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POLITECNICO DI TORINOPOLITECNICO DI TORINODIPARTIMENTO CASA-CITTA’
ARCHIWORDNET, A BILINGUAL THESAURUSFOR ARCHITECTURE AND BUILDING:
COMPILATION AND APPLICATION TO HYBRID ARCHIVES
A. Bocco, E. Bodrato, A. Perin
Hybrid Architectural Archives Conference
NAI, Rotterdam/Den Haag 11-12 June 2009
www.polito.it/ricerca/dipartimenti/dicas/
AWN = Polito/DICAS + FBK/iRST
SIS architectural photographs databank (only Intranet access, Oracle platform)
LSBC architectural archives (Guarini regional catalog, online)
AWN
“synsets” rich semantic relations network domain-specific fully integrated in general-language WordNet
specialised sources for architecture and building
school, schoolhouse -- (Architecture, School) a place where people receive education; “the school was built in 1932”; “he walks to school every morning”
-> <building_for_the_tertiary_sector, services_building> -- (Architecture, Town_Planning) a building whose main function is to host any activity ascribed to the tertiary sector of economy
-> building, edifice -- (Architecture, Town_Planning) a structure that encloses spaces mainly used for the performance of human activities, and stands more or less permanently in one place; “there was a three-story building on the corner”; “it will be an imposing edifice”
-> <building_or_building_complex> -- (Architecture) *** -> <structure_(CEAr)> -- (Architecture) a structure pertaining
to the Civil Engineering and Architecture domain -> structure, construction -- (Factotum) a thing constructed;
a complex construction or entity; “the structure consists of a series of arches”; “she wore her hair in an amazing construction of whirls and ribbons”
-> artifact, artefact -- (Factotum) a man-made object -> object, physical_object -- (Factotum) a physical
(tangible and visible) entity; “it was full of rackets, balls and other objects”
-> entity, something -- (Factotum) anything having existence (living or nonliving)
<by composition or origin><by quality> <by form>
METAL
noble_metal aluminumsteelalloy powder leaf
METAL
metal_powder
noble_metalsteel aluminum alloy
metal_leaf
leaf powder
ISA
ISA
ISA
ISA
ISA
ISA
ISA
ISA
ISA
AAT Hierarchy
AWN Hierarchy
AWN semantic areas
Architectural styles
Materials (*)
Construction products
Techniques
Tools
Building components (*)
Single buildings and building complexes (*)
Physical properties
Conditions
Disciplines
People
Documents
Drawings and representations
(*) http://multiwordnet.itc.it/english/home.php
Example 1
Politecnico di Torino, Dicas-LSBC, Fondo Melis, Villa Tornielli al Monte Oro, 66
subject: building, residential building, villa; entrance hall, fireplace, mantelpiece, manteltree, column, frieze, cornice, modillion, capital, base, torus, scotia, listel
words written on the document: fianco (lit., side) = side elevation, hall = entrance hall (androne), al vero (lit., life-scale) = scale of 1:1
medium
technique
etc.
Example 2
Politecnico di Torino, DICAS, House in Joussaud (Pragelato, TO), eco_037_002_AC_1446. Photo: Diego Cappellazzo
description:
- very thick load-bearing wall, made of mixed-sized stones, plastered with lime mortar which acts also as binder;
- wooden frame structure, with small stones infilling;
- wooden frame structure, with wooden planks infilling