1/3/2017

1

Matt Kures

University of Wisconsin-Extension

Center for Community and Economic Development

Perspectives on Western Wisconsin's Labor Force

Western Wisconsin Ag Lenders Conference

January 5, 2016

-20.0%

0.0%

20.0%

40.0%

60.0%

80.0%

100.0%

120.0%

140.0%

160.0%

180.0%

1929

1931

1933

1935

1937

1939

1941

1943

1945

1947

1949

1951

1953

1955

1957

1959

1961

1963

1965

1967

1969

1971

1973

1975

1977

1979

1981

1983

1985

1987

1989

1991

1993

1995

1997

1999

2001

2003

2005

2007

2009

2011

2013

2015

Perc

ent

Ch

ange

Population Change 1929 to 2015 Percent Change Since 1929

United States

Minnesota

Wisconsin

Data Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis

0.0%

0.2%

0.4%

0.6%

0.8%

1.0%

1.2%

1.4%

1.6%

19

90

19

91

19

92

19

93

19

94

19

95

19

96

19

97

19

98

19

99

20

00

20

01

20

02

20

03

20

04

20

05

20

06

20

07

20

08

20

09

20

10

20

11

20

12

20

13

20

14

20

15

Per

cen

t C

han

ge f

rom

Pri

or

Year

Population Trends 1990 to 2015 Percent Change in Population from Prior Year

United States

Minnesota

Wisconsin

Data Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis

1/3/2017

2

Louisiana District of Columbia Michigan Rhode Island New York

Massachusetts Ohio

West Virginia North Dakota

Illinois Vermont Pennsylvania Iowa

Mississippi New Jersey

Kansas Connecticut

Maine Nebraska

Wisconsin (4.4%) Indiana South Dakota Alabama Missouri Kentucky Oklahoma

Minnesota (5.5%) New Hampshire

Arkansas Maryland California United States (6.7%) Montana

Wyoming Tennessee Alaska Hawaii Oregon

Virginia New Mexico Washington

South Carolina Delaware Colorado

North Carolina Georgia Texas

Florida Utah Idaho

Arizona Nevada

-5.0% 0.0% 5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% 25.0% 30.0%

Population Change by State – Percent Change Between 2000 to 2007

Data Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis

Data Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis

Michigan Rhode Island

Maine Vermont West Virginia

Ohio Illinois New Hampshire

Connecticut Pennsylvania

Mississippi Wisconsin (2.9%)

New Jersey Missouri New York

Indiana Kentucky Alabama

Iowa Arkansas Kansas

New Mexico Minnesota (5.4%)

Massachusetts Maryland Nebraska

United States (6.6%) Louisiana Tennessee

Montana Oklahoma

California Virginia Oregon

South Dakota Delaware Alaska

Hawaii Georgia

Wyoming Idaho

North Carolina South Carolina

Florida Arizona

Washington Nevada

Colorado Texas Utah

North Dakota D.C.

-2.0% 0.0% 2.0% 4.0% 6.0% 8.0% 10.0% 12.0% 14.0% 16.0% 18.0%

Population Change by State – Percent Change Between 2007 to 2015

Michigan Ohio

Illinois Massachusetts

Indiana Mississippi

Louisiana Connecticut New York

Missouri Wisconsin (1.8%) Pennsylvania Maine New Jersey Kentucky Vermont Rhode Island Tennessee West Virginia Iowa Minnesota (3.2%) Kansas

Delaware Arkansas Nebraska South Carolina New Hampshire Alabama Georgia United States (4.2%)

Colorado California

North Carolina Maryland Oklahoma

District of Columbia Virginia

Oregon South Dakota

Washington Texas North Dakota

Florida Alaska

Hawaii New Mexico

Montana Utah

Idaho Arizona

Wyoming Nevada

-10.0% -5.0% 0.0% 5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% 25.0% 30.0%

Percent Change in Wage and Salary Employment - 2000 to 2007

Data Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis

1/3/2017

3

Alabama Nevada

Rhode Island Mississippi New Jersey

New Mexico Arizona

West Virginia Connecticut

Maine Ohio

Michigan Illinois

Missouri Arkansas Wisconsin (0.5%) Idaho Pennsylvania Kansas

New Hampshire Florida Vermont Indiana

Virginia Maryland Wyoming Georgia Kentucky Hawaii

North Carolina Delaware

Tennessee Montana Iowa United States (3.0%) South Carolina Louisiana Minnesota (3.3%) Oregon

Oklahoma California

Nebraska New York

Massachusetts South Dakota

Alaska Washington

Colorado District of Columbia

Utah Texas

North Dakota

-5.0% 0.0% 5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% 25.0% 30.0%

Percent Change in Wage and Salary Employment - 2007 to 2015

Data Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis

-3.0%

0.6%

3.5%

1.9%

2.4%

3.7%

6.9%

4.4%

5.7%

4.9%

3.6%

9.2%

8.0%

6.8%

10.3%

28.4%

-5.0%

-5.0%

-3.7%

-0.7%

0.0%

-0.1%

-2.1%

3.0%

1.7%

4.3%

5.9%

1.8%

3.4%

7.2%

4.5%

9.1%

-10.0% -5.0% 0.0% 5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% 25.0% 30.0% 35.0% 40.0%

Rusk County

Buffalo County

Pepin County

Barron County

Clark County

Taylor County

Polk County

State of Wisconsin

Jackson County

Trempealeau County

Eau Claire County

Pierce County

Dunn County

United States

Chippewa County

St. Croix County

Percent Change in Population – 2000 to 2015

2000 to 2007

2007 to 2015

Data Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis

1/3/2017

4

0.0%

0.5%

1.0%

1.5%

2.0%

2.5%

3.0%

3.5%

Perc

ent

Ch

ange

in P

op

ula

tio

n

Projected Annual Average Population Growth of the Twin Cities Metro Area (Excluding Hennepin and Ramsey Counties)

East Metro

West Metro

Source: Minnesota State Demographic Center and Gillaspy Demographics

Age Distribution – 2015 Estimates

Age Group State of

Wisconsin United States

Age 25 to 54 38.4% 39.8%

Age 16 to 64 64.5% 64.8%

Total Population 5,771,337 321,418,820

Under 5 5.9% 6.2%

5 to 14 12.6% 12.8%

15 to 24 13.7% 13.6%

25 to 34 12.6% 13.7%

35 to 44 12.0% 12.6%

45 to 54 13.9% 13.4%

55 to 64 13.8% 12.7%

65 to 74 8.8% 8.6%

75 to 84 4.6% 4.3%

85 or More 2.2% 2.0%

Data Source: U.S. Census Bureau Estimates

-

10,000

20,000

30,000

40,000

50,000

60,000

70,000

80,000

90,000

100,000

2010 2015 2020 2025 2030 2035 2040

Nu

mb

er

of

Re

sid

en

ts

Convergence of the Population Age 18 and Age 65 in the State of Wisconsin – 2010 to 2040

Age 18

Age 65

Data Source: Wisconsin Department of Administration and Author’s Calculations

1/3/2017

5

34.1

34.9

36.6

37.6

37.8

38.6

39.2

41.1

41.3

42.2

43.8

44.4

45.1

45.8

46.3

48.2

0 10 20 30 40 50 60

Eau Claire County

Dunn County

Pierce County

Clark County

United States

St. Croix County

State of Wisconsin

Chippewa County

Trempealeau County

Jackson County

Taylor County

Barron County

Polk County

Buffalo County

Pepin County

Rusk County

Age (Years)

Median Age (2015)

Data Source: U.S. Census Bureau Estimates

Data Source: Wisconsin Department of Administration Demographic Services Center and Author’s Calculations

-

10.0

20.0

30.0

40.0

50.0

60.0

70.0

80.0

90.0

2010 2015 2020 2025 2030 2035 2040

Nu

mb

er

of

Ind

ivid

ual

s

Year

Number of Individuals Age 65 and Over for Every 100 Residents of Working Age Population

Eau Claire County

Trempealeau County

Rusk County

1/3/2017

6

25.3%

28.7%

30.7%

34.1%

39.9%

41.2%

41.7%

44.6%

45.8%

47.0%

49.0%

53.1%

56.5%

64.7%

0.0% 10.0% 20.0% 30.0% 40.0% 50.0% 60.0% 70.0%

Buffalo County

Pepin County

Pierce County

St. Croix County

Dunn County

Polk County

Jackson County

Trempealeau County

Chippewa County

Rusk County

Clark County

Taylor County

Barron County

Eau Claire County

Percent of Residents Living and Working in the Same County (County Residents who were Employed in Q2 2014)

Data Source: U.S. Census Bureau OnTheMap 2014 LODES Data

Data Source: U.S. Census Bureau Local Employment Dynamics and Author’s Calculations

0.0%

5.0%

10.0%

15.0%

20.0%

25.0%

30.0%

Shar

e o

f To

tal E

mp

loym

ent

Employees Age 55 or Older – Share of Total Wisconsin Employment (1990 to 2016)

Agricultural Production (NAICS 111 and 112)

Total for All Industries

Data Source: U.S. Census Bureau Local Employment Dynamics and Author’s Calculations

11.5%

17.3%

18.0%

19.0%

19.1%

20.8%

21.8%

22.0%

22.4%

22.4%

22.5%

22.9%

23.6%

24.8%

25.3%

25.9%

27.9%

28.5%

29.8%

30.1%

31.9%

0.0% 10.0% 20.0% 30.0% 40.0%

Accommodation and Food Services

Information

Construction

Administrative and Support and Waste Management

Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation

Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction

Management of Companies and Enterprises

Professional, Scientific and Technical Services

Finance and Insurance

Retail Trade

Other Services, except Public Administration

All Industries

Health Care and Social Assistance

Wholesale Trade

Manufacturing

Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting

Educational Services

Public Administration

Real Estate and Rental and Leasing

Transportation and Warehousing

Utilities

Percent of Employees Age 55 and Over by Industry Sector (State of Wisconsin Q2 2015)

1/3/2017

7

Worker Flow for Chippewa County (Q2 2014)

Place of Residence Count Share

Chippewa County, WI 12,853 54.5%

Eau Claire County, WI 4,540 19.3%

Dunn County, WI 895 3.8%

Barron County, WI 768 3.3%

Clark County, WI 403 1.7%

Rusk County, WI 362 1.5%

St. Croix County, WI 236 1.0%

Trempealeau County, WI 206 0.9%

Taylor County, WI 187 0.8%

Wood County, WI 157 0.7%

All Other Locations 2,957 12.5%

Place of Employment Count Share

Chippewa County, WI 12,853 45.8%

Eau Claire County, WI 8,032 28.6%

Dunn County, WI 1,049 3.7%

Barron County, WI 616 2.2%

Clark County, WI 574 2.0%

La Crosse County, WI 427 1.5%

Marathon County, WI 359 1.3%

Dane County, WI 312 1.1%

St. Croix County, WI 293 1.0%

Trempealeau County, WI 243 0.9%

All Other Locations 3,289 11.7%

Employees Working in Chippewa County (n = 23,564) County of Residence

Employees Residing in Chippewa County (n = 28,047) County of Employment

Data Source: U.S. Census Bureau OnTheMap 2014 LODES Data

1/3/2017

8

71.1%

73.7%

75.4%

76.1%

77.0%

77.0%

78.5%

78.8%

79.3%

79.6%

79.6%

80.0%

80.4%

81.9%

82.3%

83.2%

0.0% 10.0% 20.0% 30.0% 40.0% 50.0% 60.0% 70.0% 80.0% 90.0%

Jackson County

United States

Rusk County

Dunn County

Clark County

Chippewa County

Polk County

State of Wisconsin

Pepin County

Eau Claire County

Barron County

Pierce County

Taylor County

Buffalo County

Trempealeau County

St. Croix County

Labor Force Participation Rate - Ages 16 to 64 (2011 to 2015 Five Year Estimates)

Data Source: U.S. Census Bureau 2011-2015 American Community Survey. Estimates are based on a 90% CI

Broad Strategies for Addressing Future Labor Needs

• Aligning Workforce and Economic Development Efforts;

• Talent Attraction and Retention;

• Engaging the Unemployed, Underemployed and Discouraged;

• Capital Improvement Funds;

• Incumbent Worker Training;

• Flexible Schedules;

• Seasonal Programs;

• Job Sharing Programs;

• Phased Retirement Programs;

• Knowledge Transfer and Reverse Mentoring.

Examples of Stakeholders

• Community Colleges and Technical Schools

• K-12 System

• Universities

• Community and Faith-Based Organizations

• Social Service Agencies

• Economic Development and Workforce Development Organizations

• Employers

• Labor Organizations

-2.3%

2.4%

2.3%

1.4%

10.8%

4.7%

2.2%

6.5%

3.7%

4.7%

7.0%

6.8%

7.8%

5.8%

14.7%

-1.3%

-3.1%

0.5%

1.7%

-6.8%

0.7%

4.8%

1.2%

4.9%

4.1%

2.2%

5.0%

4.5%

10.4%

22.8%

-10.0% -5.0% 0.0% 5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% 25.0% 30.0% 35.0% 40.0%

Rusk County

Buffalo County

Pepin County

Barron County

Clark County

Taylor County

Polk County

State of Wisconsin

Jackson County

Trempealeau County

Eau Claire County

Dunn County

Pierce County

Chippewa County

St. Croix County

Components of Population Change – 2000 to 2015

Natural Increase

Net Migration

Data Source: Wisconsin Department of Administration and Author’s Calculations

1/3/2017

9

(500)

-

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

2004 to 2005 2005 to 2006 2006 to 2007 2007 to 2008 2008 to 2009 2009 to 2010 2010 to 2011

Net

Mig

rati

on

(N

um

ber

of

Res

iden

ts)

St. Croix County Net Migration - 2004 to 2011

Net Migration from Other States

Net Migration From Other WisconsinCounties

Data Source: Internal Revenue Service

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

Perc

ent

of

Pop

ula

tio

n A

ge 1

an

d O

ver

Mobility Rates 1950 to 2015 Percent of United States Population Moving (Age 1 and Over)

All Movers

Moving within Same county

Moving to Different County in Same State

Moving to Different State

Movers from abroad

Source: US Census Bureau Current Population Survey

0.0%

0.5%

1.0%

1.5%

2.0%

2.5%

3.0%

3.5%

4.0%

Per

cen

t o

f Po

pu

lati

on

Age

1 a

nd

Ove

r

Inter-State and Inter-County Mobility 1950 to 2015 Percent of United States Population Moving Across State Lines (Age 1 and Over)

Moving to Different State

Moving to Different County in Same State

Change in CPS imputation procedure explains 90% of the drop from 2005 to 2006*

Source: US Census Bureau Current Population Survey *Kaplan and Schulhofer-Wohl, 2012

Census Bureau notes that caution should be used in comparing the 2000 to 2006 period to other years.

1/3/2017

10

WI

WI WI

WI WI WI WI

WI WI WI WI

IL

IL IL IL IL IL IL

IL

IL IL IL

MN

MN

MN MN

MN

MN

MN MN MN

MN MN

CO

CO

CO

CO CO

CO

CO

CO

CO CO

CO

WA

WA

WA WA

WA

WA

WA

WA

WA WA WA

-20.0

-15.0

-10.0

-5.0

0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

19

90

19

91

19

92

19

93

19

94

19

95

19

96

19

97

19

98

19

99

20

00

20

01

20

02

20

03

20

04

20

05

20

06

20

07

20

08

20

09

20

10

20

11

20

12

Do

mes

tic

Net

Mig

rati

on

per

1,0

00 “

Res

iden

ts”

State Domestic Net Migration Rates - 1990 to 2011

Source: Internal Revenue Service Migration Data and Author’s Calculations

CO

CO

CO

CO CO CO

CO

CO

CO

CO CO

IL IL IL IL IL IL IL IL

IL IL IL MN

MN MN

MN MN MN MN MN MN MN MN

WA WA WA WA

WA WA

WA WA WA

WA WA

WI WI WI

WI WI WI WI WI WI

WI WI

10.0

20.0

30.0

40.0

50.0

60.0

70.0

80.0

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

Nu

mb

er o

f D

om

esti

c O

ut-

Mig

ran

ts p

er 1

,000

“R

esid

ents

”

State Domestic Out-Migration Rates - 1990 to 2011

Source: Internal Revenue Service Migration Data and Author’s Calculations

CO

CO CO

CO CO

CO

CO CO

CO

CO CO

IL IL

IL IL IL

IL IL IL

IL IL

IL

MN MN MN MN MN MN

MN MN MN MN MN

WA

WA

WA WA

WA WA

WA

WA WA WA

WA

WI WI WI WI

WI WI WI WI

WI

WI

WI

10.0

20.0

30.0

40.0

50.0

60.0

70.0

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

Nu

mb

er o

f D

om

est

ic I

n-M

igra

nts

per

1,0

00 “

Re

sid

ents

”

Domestic State In-Migration Rates - 1990 to 2011

Source: Internal Revenue Service Migration Data and Author’s Calculations

1/3/2017

11

0.0%

1.0%

2.0%

3.0%

4.0%

5.0%

6.0%

7.0%

8.0%

All

Age

Gro

up

s

1 t

o 4

5 t

o 1

7

18

to 2

4

25

to 2

9

30

to 3

4

35

to 3

9

40

to 4

4

45

to 4

9

50

to 5

4

55

to 5

9

60

to 6

4

65

to 6

9

70

to 7

4

75

and

ove

r

Share of Age Group that Moved from a Different State (In Migration) 2010 to 2014 Five Year Estimates

United States

State of Wisconsin

Source: U.S. Census Bureau 2010-2014 American Community Survey PUMS and Author’s Calculations – Extracted from IPUMS

0.0%

1.0%

2.0%

3.0%

4.0%

5.0%

6.0%

7.0%

8.0%

All

Age

Gro

up

s

1 t

o 4

5 t

o 1

7

18

to

24

25

to

29

30

to

34

35

to

39

40

to

44

45

to

49

50

to

54

55

to

59

60

to

64

65

to

69

70

to

74

75

an

d o

ver

Share of Age Group that Moved to a Different State (Out Migration) 2010 to 2014 Five Year Estimates

United States

State of Wisconsin

Source: U.S. Census Bureau 2010-2014 American Community Survey PUMS and Author’s Calculations – Extracted from IPUMS

WI Domestic Net Migration of College Graduates by Age (2010-2014)

Age Group In-Migration to

Wisconsin Out-Migration from

Wisconsin Net

Migration

18 to 24 5,842 8,418 -2,576

25 to 29 6,552 10,349 -3,797

30 to 34 4,649 4,792 -143

35 to 39 3,235 3,007 228

40 to 44 2,102 1,672 430

45 to 49 1,423 1,806 -383

50 to 54 1,486 1,459 27

55 to 59 1,035 1,526 -491

60 to 64 1,263 1,424 -161

65 to 69 510 987 -477

70 to 74 213 549 -336

75 and Over 656 856 -200

Total 28,966 36,845 -7,879

Source: U.S. Census Bureau 2010-2014 American Community Survey PUMS and Author’s Calculations – Extracted from IPUMS

1/3/2017

12

Source: U.S. Census Bureau 2010-2014 American Community Survey PUMS and Author’s Calculations – Extracted from IPUMS

Rhode Island, -15.56 West Virginia, -13.69

Iowa, -11.38 Michigan, -11.08

Indiana, -10.32 South Dakota, -8.45

Utah, -7.90 Mississippi, -7.72

Ohio, -7.46 Wisconsin, -7.29 New Jersey, -7.14

Pennsylvania, -5.65 New York, -5.51

Nebraska, -5.18 Alabama, -4.72 Vermont, -4.58 Connecticut, -3.85

Montana, -3.82 Illinois, -3.74 Missouri, -3.30 Wyoming, -3.00 Massachusetts, -1.81

Kansas, -0.84 Georgia, -0.80

Oklahoma, -0.49 Louisiana, 0.40 Kentucky, 0.57

Delaware, 0.91 Minnesota, 1.04 Hawaii, 1.26 North Dakota, 1.32 Idaho, 1.45

California, 2.41 Maryland, 2.71

Virginia, 3.04 New Hampshire, 3.64

Arkansas, 4.04 New Mexico, 4.15 Tennessee, 4.16

Nevada, 4.64 South Carolina, 4.92 Florida, 5.16

North Carolina, 5.76 District of Columbia, 7.46

Arizona, 8.12 Texas, 9.13

Oregon, 10.20 Washington, 10.95

Maine, 12.84 Colorado, 15.39

-20.00 -15.00 -10.00 -5.00 0.00 5.00 10.00 15.00 20.00

State Domestic Net Migration Rate (Per 1,000 Population Age 18 to 64 with a Bachelor's Degree or Higher)

Source: U.S. Census Bureau 2010-2014 American Community Survey PUMS and Author’s Calculations – Extracted from IPUMS

California, 21.62 Texas, 24.17

Minnesota, 29.12 Florida, 31.70 New York, 31.97 Maine, 32.83 Ohio, 33.18 New Jersey, 33.18 Michigan, 33.68 Louisiana, 34.05 Illinois, 34.18 Arkansas, 34.23 Washington, 34.43 Pennsylvania, 34.69 Kentucky, 34.94

Massachusetts, 36.03 Wisconsin, 36.58 Tennessee, 37.47 Georgia, 37.59 North Carolina, 38.25 Connecticut, 38.49 Alabama, 38.66 Oklahoma, 38.90

Oregon, 39.99 Missouri, 40.25 Nebraska, 40.36 Colorado, 40.46 Mississippi, 40.62 Maryland, 41.07 Indiana, 41.16

South Carolina, 42.65 Arizona, 43.27 New Hampshire, 44.24 Kansas, 44.55 Iowa, 44.99 West Virginia, 45.06 Montana, 45.86 Virginia, 46.47 Delaware, 46.48 Utah, 47.10

South Dakota, 50.06 New Mexico, 50.90

Nevada, 51.94 Idaho, 52.43

Vermont, 54.07 Hawaii, 54.44

North Dakota, 56.96 Rhode Island, 61.06

Wyoming, 67.13 District of Columbia, 115.47

Alaska, 132.13

- 20.00 40.00 60.00 80.00 100.00 120.00 140.00

Domestic Out-Migration Rate (Per 1,000 Population Age 18 to 64 with a Bachelor's Degree or Higher)

Source: U.S. Census Bureau 2010-2014 American Community Survey PUMS and Author’s Calculations – Extracted from IPUMS

Michigan, 22.60 California, 24.03

Ohio, 25.72 New Jersey, 26.04 New York, 26.47

Pennsylvania, 29.04 Wisconsin, 29.29 Minnesota, 30.15 Illinois, 30.44 Indiana, 30.84 West Virginia, 31.37

Mississippi, 32.89 Texas, 33.31 Iowa, 33.62 Alabama, 33.94 Massachusetts, 34.23 Louisiana, 34.46 Connecticut, 34.64 Nebraska, 35.17 Kentucky, 35.51

Georgia, 36.79 Florida, 36.86 Missouri, 36.95

Arkansas, 38.27 Oklahoma, 38.41 Utah, 39.20

South Dakota, 41.62 Tennessee, 41.63 Montana, 42.04

Kansas, 43.70 Maryland, 43.79 North Carolina, 44.01

Washington, 45.38 Rhode Island, 45.50 Maine, 45.67

Delaware, 47.39 South Carolina, 47.57 New Hampshire, 47.88

Vermont, 49.49 Virginia, 49.51 Oregon, 50.20

Arizona, 51.39 Idaho, 53.88

New Mexico, 55.05 Hawaii, 55.70 Colorado, 55.86 Nevada, 56.58

North Dakota, 58.28 Alaska, 58.30

Wyoming, 64.13 D.C., 122.93

- 20.00 40.00 60.00 80.00 100.00 120.00 140.00

Domestic In-Migration Rate (Per 1,000 Population Age 18 to 64 with a Bachelor's Degree or Higher)

1/3/2017

13

-1,200

-1,000

-800

-600

-400

-200

0

200

400

600

800

1,000

1,200

0 to 4 5 to 9 10 to14

15 to19

20 to24

25 to29

30 to34

35 to39

40 to44

45 to49

50 to54

55 to59

60 to64

65 to69

70 to74

75 andOver

Net

Mig

ran

ts

Age Group

Barron County Net Migration by Age Group

1970s

1980s

1990s

2000s

Source: Age-Specific Net Migration Estimates for US Counties, 1950-2010. Applied Population Laboratory, UW-Madison, 2013

1/3/2017

14

-2,500

-2,000

-1,500

-1,000

-500

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

0 to 4 5 to 9 10 to14

15 to19

20 to24

25 to29

30 to34

35 to39

40 to44

45 to49

50 to54

55 to59

60 to64

65 to69

70 to74

75 andOver

Net

Mig

ran

ts

Age Group

Chippewa County Net Migration by Age Group

1970s

1980s

1990s

2000s

Source: Age-Specific Net Migration Estimates for US Counties, 1950-2010. Applied Population Laboratory, UW-Madison, 2013

-4,000

-3,000

-2,000

-1,000

0

1,000

2,000

3,000

4,000

0 to 4 5 to 9 10 to14

15 to19

20 to24

25 to29

30 to34

35 to39

40 to44

45 to49

50 to54

55 to59

60 to64

65 to69

70 to74

75 andOver

Net

Mig

ran

ts

Age Group

Dunn County Net Migration by Age Group

1970s

1980s

1990s

2000s

Source: Age-Specific Net Migration Estimates for US Counties, 1950-2010. Applied Population Laboratory, UW-Madison, 2013

Examples of Regional Quality of Life Indicators

Life at Leisure

• Variety of Leisure Activities

• Support for the Arts

• Performing Arts

• Museums and Gallery Opportunities

• Library Programs

• City and County Parks

• Leisure License Sales

• Number of Third Spaces

Life at Home-Children and Families

• Residents Living in Poverty

• Unmet Basic Needs

• Hunger

• Free and Reduced-Price School Lunches

• Family Structure

• Childcare

• Senior Living Arrangements

• Retirement Activities

• Nutrition

• Health Care Availability

Life at Home-Housing

• Shelter for the Homeless

• Home Owners and Renters

• Fair Market Rent

• Number of Housing Units

• Age of Housing Stock

• The Cost of a Home

• Residential Building Permits

• Affordable access to high speed Internet

Life at School

• Third Grade Reading Comprehension

• High School Graduation Rate

• American College Test (ACT)

• Post Secondary Education

• Extra-and Co-curricular Activities

• Habitual Truancy

• School District Expenditures

• Adult life learning opportunities

1/3/2017

15

Examples of Regional Quality of Life Indicators

Life Together-Public Safety

• Perception of Public Safety

• Alcohol and Drug Arrests

• Property Crime

• Violent Crime

• Proportion of Solved Crimes

• Probation and Parole

• Emergency Preparedness

Life on the Road

• Commute Time to Work

• Direct flights

• Mass transit options

• Transportation investments

• Traffic congestion/traffic counts

• Traffic Crashes

• Bike/ped options/trails

• Senior/accessible transit options

Life in our Natural Environment

• Ambient Air Quality

• Water Quality & Quantity

• Soil Erosion

• Solid Waste

• Preservation of ag lands

• Preservation and maintenance of environmental corridors

Life Together-Civics and Diversity

• Population Growth

• Demographics

• Voter Participation

• Political Races

• Civil Rights/Discrimination

• Cultural Diversity

• Volunteerism

Thinking about Generational Differences - Some Resources to Consider

• Mind the gaps: The 2015 Deloitte Millennial survey www2.deloitte.com/global/en/pages/about-deloitte/articles/millennialsurvey.html

• Millennials: Breaking the Myths (Nielsen)

www.nielsen.com/us/en/insights/reports/2014/millennials-breaking-the-myths.html

• Millennials in Adulthood Detached from Institutions,

Networked with Friends (Pew Research Center) www.pewsocialtrends.org/2014/03/07/millennials-in-adulthood/

Contact Information

Matt Kures

University of Wisconsin-Extension

Center for Community & Economic Development

www.uwex.edu/ces/cced

@uwexcced

610 Langdon Street, Room 328, Madison, WI 53703

Phone 608-265-8258 matthew.kures@uwex.edu