UBST 591University of Calgary
PROJECT 50 AVENUEA vision for 50th Avenue SW, Calgary.
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AGENDAIntroduction Vision Development Conclusion
Background InformationObjectivesDevelopment• Zoning & Urban Design• Public Space Enhancement• Transportation• Energy• Community Participation
Conclusion
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BACKGROUNDIntroduction Vision Development Conclusion
Figure 1.1: 50th Avenue SW in context
• Windsor Park (pop. 3,942): developed in 1940• Elboya (pop. 1,651): developed in 1947• Britannia (pop. 721): developed in 1954
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BACKGROUNDIntroduction Vision Development Conclusion
Windsor Park Elboya Britannia Calgary
Population 55-64 9.0% 8.6% 14.2% 8.7%
Population 65-74 6.9% 4.5% 7.3% 5.3%
Population 75+ 7.0% 6.1% 10.5% 4.2%
Housing requiring major repairs 5.8% 7.8% 10.1% 4.9%
Population spending 30%+ income on housing
41.5% 29.7% 57.9% 39.3%
Person living alone 29.7% 13.2% 8.3% 10.2%
Seniors living alone 53.3% 19.0% 34.8% 26.1%
Single parent families 43.5% 29.1% 6.9% 23.5%
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OBJECTIVESIntroduction Vision Development Conclusion
• Holistic & integrative• Sensitive to historical context• Responsive to evolving needs
Sustainability
• Social• Economic• Environmental
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ZONING AND DESIGN
• Zoning is a set of regulations, guidelines, and bylaws that determine what can and cannot be built in a particular area.
• The City of Calgary currently uses Euclidean Zoning which is:
• Spatially segregated and exclusionary
• Prohibit sustainable development that encourages desired community elements such as, walkability, growing in place, and character identity.
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ZONING AND DESIGNIntroduction Vision Development Conclusion
Figure 2.1: Existing Land Uses
Commercial AreaMedium Density ResidentialPublicly accessed land*Remaining is single family detached housing
50th Ave
48th Ave
Mac
leod
Trai
l
Elbo
w D
r
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ZONING AND DESIGNIntroduction Vision Development Conclusion
Mix Use DevelopmentInfill Redevelopment ZonesEnergy Efficient Townhouse DevelopmentConnectivity Pathway
Figure 2.2: Proposed Land Uses
50th Ave
48th Ave
Mac
leod
Trai
l
Elbo
w
Dr
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ZONING AND DESIGN
Mixed-Use Examples
Figure 2.4.1: Example of mixed-use in Calgary.
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Figure 2.4.2: Example of mixed-use in Toronto.
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ZONING AND DESIGN
Design Guidelines
• Objectives:1. Maintain and
enhance desired local character
2. Provide safe and enjoyable multimodal transportation
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Figure 2.5: Britannia Plaza
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ZONING AND DESIGNIntroduction Vision Development Conclusion
Figure 2.6: Britannia Plaza.-Photo: Jessica Dix
Britannia Plaza has character and is well defined by:
• Continuous street• Frontage• Flower pots• Detailed street lights• Covered sidewalks
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ZONING AND DESIGNIntroduction Vision Development Conclusion
Figure 2.7: Street corners- SMARTcode
• Paving stones extending pedestrian realm into the street
• Help reduce vehicle turning speed.
• Trees/ planters in right of ways
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ZONING AND DESIGNIntroduction Vision Development Conclusion
Figure 2.8: Town homes with continuous pedestrian path way and trees.
Building placement
Frontage dimensions: • Ways to stop massive
building complexes
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PUBLIC SPACE
What is public space?Where are public areas located?
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Figure 3.1: Public Space Infrastructure.
Intensification of Urban Public InfrastructurePedestrian oriented pathway and public garden Multi-modal street redesign.
Focus on Britannia Plaza and McLeod Trail
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PUBLIC SPACEIntroduction Vision Development Conclusion
Intensification of Urban Public Infrastructure
Figure 3.2.1: Stephen Ave
Figure 3.2.2: Proposed area in Rio de Janiero
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PUBLIC SPACEIntroduction Vision Development Conclusion
Pedestrian oriented pathway and public garden
Figure 3.3.2: University of Minnesota CampusFigure 3.3.1: Ingelwood, Calgary
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PUBLIC SPACEIntroduction Vision Development Conclusion
Multi-modal street redesign
Figure 3.4.1: 13th Avenue Greenway
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PUBLIC SPACE
Public Facilities• Public toilets can be placed
at the intensification nodes. (Britannia Plaza and McLeod Trail)
• Inclusive Urban Design• Raise Community Spirit
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Figure 3.2: Great Toilet Architecture (Gough, 1993).
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TRANSPORTATIONIntroduction Vision Development Conclusion
Existing Bus RouteProposed Bus Route + Bicycle LaneExisting Bicycle Lane
Figure 4.1: Transportation MapGrade-separated bike lane in Montreal
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TRANSPORTATION
• Introduction of a bus route between (future) 50th Ave Station and Britannia Plaza.
• Introduction of grade separate bicycle lane along 50th Avenue SW, along with supplementary cycling infrastructure (shelters, bike racks, and benches).
• Multigenerational mobility enhancement.
• Connectivity to both pedestrian and cycling networks.
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Figure 4.2: Grade Separated Bicycle Lane
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TRANSPORTATIONIntroduction Vision Development Conclusion
• Cycling lanes along Elbow Drive and 50th Avenue.• Designated vehicular parking for off-peak hours.• Landscape main street.
Proposed Changes
• Decreased congestion.• Reduced emissions.• Expanded mobility options.
Expected Benefits
Figure 4.3: Transportation Changes
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TRANSPORTATIONIntroduction Vision Development Conclusion
• Addition of parallel parking along one side of 50th Avenue
• Reducing parking in Britannia Plaza during summer months to accommodate street festivals and community events
Parking
Figure 4.4: Britannia Parking
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ENERGYIntroduction Vision Development Conclusion
Proposed Technologies: economic and environmentally sustainable alternatives
• Efficient heating and cooling mechanism.• Community-based energy production and distribution system.• Existing projects in Downtown Calgary.
District Energy (DE)
• Passive and Active energy production.• Environmentally conscious.• Decentralized energy network which builds on existing
infrastructure.• Fastest growing energy technology in the world.
Solar Energy
Figure 5.1: Renewable technologies.
Current Situation• Stagnated
Technology.
• Highest Pollution in Canada (coal).
• Increasingly expensive production.
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ENERGYIntroduction Vision Development Conclusion
Proposed Technologies: different scales
Figure 5.2: District Energy
Figure 5.3: Solar Energy
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ENERGY DISTRIBUTIONIntroduction Vision Development Conclusion
Figure 5.4: Energy Distribution Network.
Existing District Heating Plant Existing District Heating LineExisting ENMAX Distribution Plant Existing High Voltage LineProposed District Energy Line Water Body (Cooling Source)
50th Avenue Project
ENMAX DH Bonnybrook Plant
ENMAX Distribution Plant
Hydro Plant (inoperative)
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ENERGYIntroduction Vision Development Conclusion
Provincial Funding• Canada-Alberta Municipal Rural Infrastructure Plan (CAMRIF).• Federal and provincial partnership, in which 55% of the funding applies to
sustainable energy projects.• Total annual available funding $321 million.
Federal Funding• Canada Economic Action Plan• Clean Energy Funding Initiative
• $1 billion for technological development and sustainable energy implementation.
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ENERGYIntroduction Vision Development Conclusion
What?• Implementation of renewable energy (District Energy and Solar Energy).• Enhancement of existing surrounding infrastructure.
Why?• Solution for an energy crisis.• Environmentally, economically and socially sustainable alternative.• Available funding and future economic advantage.• Suitable location for this type of energy implementation.• Unobstructive technology – changes are not noticeable.
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PARTICIPATORY PLANNINGIntroduction Vision Development Conclusion
• Treating citizens as major stakeholders.• Working together to identify environmental and cultural
assets.• Incorporating multiple scales of planning.
Figure 6.1: Participatory planning session, Imagine Calgary 2006
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Master planning • Complex• Bureaucratic • Time consuming• Elitist • Outdated policies• Financial feasibility
Participatory planning• Decentralized • Transparency• Accountability • Long range• Use of targets • Inclusive
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PARTICIPATORY PLANNING
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WRAPPING UPIntroduction Vision Development Conclusion
Further sources of information• Research projects in: energy
implementation, public space, facilities, planning policy, transportation modes, density, and zoning are available at www.project50ave.com
• Contact us!
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THANK YOUIntroduction Vision Development Conclusion