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WHAT IS GRP?
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What is GRP?
The word thesis came from Greeklanguage, meaning position.
A GRP is a original, research-based text. It is a carefully argued scholarly paper.
It should present an original argument.
It literally demonstrates mastery: that you haveunderstood the subject.
Difference between thesis and
dissertation.
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A GRP is:
An argument on the issue
Independent critical power
Contribution to knowledge Original piece of work
A GRP generally extends ourunderstanding of the subject; takes
the subject further in some way.
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What A GRP MayInvolve? Carrying out empirical work that has not
been done before.
Using already known material but with a
new interpretation. Trying out something that previously only
been done in other countries.
Bringing new evidence to bear on an old
issue. Being cross-disciplinary and using different
methodologies.
Adding to knowledge in a way that has notbeen done before.
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Qualities of a Successful GRP
A successful GRP has four qualities: It identifies a good question.
It asserts that the question remains
unanswered. It argues why this question is worth answering
at all.
It provides a satisfactory answer to that
question.
By raising a good question andanswering it, you prove the point that
you have made a significant original
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What Makes a Good
Research Question?
It must have remained unanswered.
Its answer must serve as acontribution to knowledge.
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Where do such questions comefrom?
Your dissatisfaction with existingconceptual explanations.
You may have questions aboutexisting policies or practices.
You may be concerned to address
problems of day-to-day life. You may be interested in a problem at
work or in your community.
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Background of Research
Social researcher has a variety ofoptions.
There is no one right direction to take.
Pay attention to the following: Feasibility of studying the issue
Relevancy of the topic
Your willingness and capability Look for the possibility of making some
contributions
Look for your career goals
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Things to be Considered
while Selecting a GRP Topic
Universitys requirements
Your strengths and weaknesses
Financial and time resourcesavailable
Availability of literature
Access to data
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Preparing a GRP Proposal
Before you approach your supervisor,prepare the following:
A 2-3 page abstract.
A preliminary bibliography.
A brief outline.
These will help you to convince your
supervisor of the value of your work.
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Format of the GRP Report Prefatory Materials
Title pageApproval sheet
Acknowledgements
Table of contents
List of tables and figures
Executive summary Body of the Report
Introduction
Review of literature and theoretical framework
Research methodology
Results and discussionSummary and conclusion
Supplementary MaterialsReferencesAppendixes
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Nature of GRP
Exploratory
Descriptive
Correlational and causal-comparative
Surveys
Case studies
Documentary studies
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Exploratory
Family-friendly policy of Nepaleseorganizations.
Vegetable market
Mineral water market
Consumers groups
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Descriptive
Footpath business
Street vendors
Call centers
Mineral water market
Music industry
Publication industry
Food adulteration
Grievance hearing through Hello
Sarkar
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Surveys
Shop-keepers
Restaurant diners
Shoppers
Students
Employees
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Case Studies
Policy analysis
Social institutions
Organizations
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Suggested Topics for GRP
Buying preference of women with reference to clothing in Pokhara Quality of work life: A study of Nepalese managers
E-commerce strategy of Nepalese business firms
Profit strategy of restaurant industry
Banking industry: A case study in diversification
Moving from investment to retail: A case study of Nepalesebanking industry
Microfinance: Its impact on women empowerment
Differentiation in Nepalese Banking industries: Analyzing the basison which industries compete
Budgeting and strategy: A comparative study of public and private
firms Customer preferences for financial services: A study of
households
Internet recruitment in Nepalese organizations
Brand preference of beer among consumers in Pokhara
Climate for creativity in Nepalese organizations Job search behaviour of Ne alese business raduates
S d T i f GRP
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Suggested Topics for GRP Corporate governance and the role of internal auditing
Attitude of Nepalese bank employees toward the
performance appraisal system The financial management of small and micro enterprises in
Nepal
Consumer retention in retail financial services
Financial services industry In Nepal: A study of
environmental scanning practices
Credit risk management in Nepalese banking system
Work-life balance: A study of Nepalese employees
Customer relationship management in Nepalese commercial
banks Public-private partnership in micro hydro projects
Marketing strategy for promoting domestic tourism
Consumers brand preference for television sets: An analysis
of Pokhara market
After-sales service: The satisfaction level in the context of
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Common Problems in Writing GRP
Reports
Topic selection Problem definition
Review of literature section is unorganized andbulky
Inappropriate application of researchinstruments
Sampling
Mixing facts and opinions
Confusion in findings and conclusions
Use of inappropriate statistical tools
Defective citation and referencing
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Common Problems in Writing GRP
Reports
Language
Sweeping remarks
Without interpretation Careless presentation and proofreading
Generalization
Unsupported recommendations Poor organization of materials
Window dressing
Researchers ethics
G l Q ti th t i i
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General Questions that arise in
the Process of GRP Report
Writing Can a researcher choose a topic by
himself?
How long should the GRP report be? Should we begin writing from the first
chapter? Should we wait until all work associated
with the research is completed beforebeginning to write it up?
Which section of the report should wewrite first?
What should be done to ensure the quality
R f
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References For a book
Harrison, A. (2006). Just-in-time manufacturing in perspective. NewYork: Prentice Hall
Peppard, J., & Rawland, P. (2006). Business process re-engineering.New Delhi: Prentice Hall of India.
For an edited book
Singh, R., & Manandhar, N. (Eds.). (2007). Human psychology at
work. Kathmandu: Sastoma Kitab Publishers.
For a journal article
Joshi, P. (1998). Labour management: A cross-country overview ofSouth Asian countries. The Nepalese Management Review,3(1), 1-14.
For a newspaper
The Rising Nepal. (1996, July 15). P.2
For an Internet site
Tribhuvan University (online) (cited 2008, January 7). Available
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Examples of CitationDirect Quotation
Block and Indented Quotation
The UNDP (2007) makes an assessment of the current status of technologytransfer in Nepal in the following words:
Foreign aid has played a major role in the source and value of technologyimports including those in the manufacturing sector. Much of the technologytransfer under the category has been the turnkey type. The percentage offoreign technical personnel has assisted in acquiring operational
competence. However, it does not seem to have led to the development ofindigenous capabilities for technological innovation and upgradation (p. 44).
Within-sentence Quotation
According to UNDP (2007), Foreign aid has played a major role in the source andvalue of technology imports in Nepal (p. 44).
Paraphrase and Summary
UNDP (2007) argued that the increasing use of foreign technical personnelworking in Nepal does not lead to the development of local capabilities fortechnical innovation.
GeneralizationThere is wide agreement that the presence of foreign experts would ultimatelyaffect the capability-building of the local people. The increasing use of such foreign
experts in Nepal has increased the countrys dependence on them fortechnological innovation and upgradation (Gurung 1997; Tuladhar & Thapa 2007;