SERVICE
S E R V I C E
KU-Logo für farbigen HG
PUMP TYPE SERIES SLM AVPACCORDING TO API 685PRODUCT CATALOGUE
Klaus Union GmbH & Co. KG
Blumenfeldstr. 1844795 BochumGermany
KU
_AVP
_E_0
5/12
_000
1
Phone +49 234 45 95 - 0Fax +49 234 45 95 - 7000
E-Mail [email protected] www.klaus-union.de
Pumps with shaft sealing
E Chemical centrifugal pumps according to DIN EN 22858
E Multistage pumpsE Horizontal and vertical propeller pumpsE Bottom-flange propeller pumpsE Submerged centrifugal pumpsE Double-suction chemical pumps
Production rangevalves:
E Valves, T-patternE Valves, Y-patternE Gate valves, isomorphous
construction seriesE Gate valves, wedge or wedge platesE Relief valvesE Check valvesE Sight glassesE StrainersE FiltersE Bottom valves
Production rangepumps:
Pumps with magnet drive
E Chemical centrifugal pumps according to DIN EN 22858
E Centrifugal pumps according to ANSI B73.3
E Centrifugal pumps for refinery and petrochemical applications according to API 685
E Centrifugal pumps for high pressure applications
E Centrifugal pumps for high temperature applications
E Centrifugal pumps for liquid containing solids
E Centrifugal pumps, self-primingE Multistage pumpsE Side channel pumps, self-primingE Screw pumpsE Submerged centrifugal pumpsE Double-suction chemical pumps
Components A-8 S-8
Pumpcasing 316Austenite Carbonsteel
Impeller 316Austenite 316Austenite/Carbonsteel
Isolationshell HastelloyC HastelloyC
Pumpshaft 316Austenite 316Austenite/Carbonsteel
Intermediatelantern/bearingsupport Caststeel Carbonsteel
Driveshaft Carbonsteel Carbonsteel
Performance range
Flowrate: Q=upto3,500m³/hDeliveryhead:H=upto200mL.C.Highercapacitiesuponrequest
Pressure ratings
FlangesaccordingtoANSI/ASMEB16.5,Class150(PN20),Class300(PN50)Temperature:-120°Cuptoamaximumof
+450°COtherpressureratingsuponrequest
Quality assurance
AmajorcomponentofourCompanyethosistoensurethehighestqualityofourproducts.Thisqualityassurancesystem,developedonmodernprinciples, complies with the requirements ofinternationalregulations.KlausUnion isaDINENISO9001certifiedCompany.
Safety and environmental protection
Materials as in the standard (API-685 Appendix H)
Othermaterialsuponrequest
3
Pump type series SLM AVP according to API 685
This pump for refineries and the petro-chemical industry is the consistent furtherdevelopment of the proven Klaus Unioncentrifugal pumps with magnet drive andwithoutshaftseal.
TheKlausUnionpumptypeseriesSLMAVPfulfils the high technical and economicdemandsthatrefineriesandthepetrochemi-cal industry impose todayonpumpswithoutshaftseals.
Fromasafety-engineeringpointof view, theSLM AVP is an enhancement of the pumpswithmechanicalsealformerlyutilised,whicharedescribedintheAPI610standard.
Theconstruction typewithoutshaft sealbutwithmagnetdriveguaranteesthatthepumpis absolutely leak free, in accordance withthe TA-Luft specification (German TechnicalInstructiononAirQualityControl),andmain-tenance-free in operation, compared to theversionwithmechanicalseal.
Theleak-freepumpsareparticularlysuitableforpumpingtoxic,aggressive,inflammableandother environmentally hazardous liquids in:
ErefineriesE on-/offshoreplantsE thepetrochemicalindustryE thechemicalindustry
TheconstructionseriesSLMAVPcoversthecompleteperformancerangeofsingle-stagecentrifugal pumps. Multistage pumps andpumpsconstructedforhighpressureoperationarealsoavailableasspecialdesigns.
2
11.
8.
3.
2.
4.
6.
1.
5.
9.
10.
12.
7.
Constructional details of SLM AVP
1. Casing drain (API-§ 6.4.3)Withflange
2. Journal bearing (API-§ 6.10)Doublebearingmadeofsiliconcarbide(SSiC);countercentredcombinationforuniversalutilisation.
3. Thrust bearing (API-§ 6.10)Hydraulicmeasuresreduceaxialthrustoverthecompleteperformancerange
4. Wear rings (API-§ 6.7)Replaceableontheimpellerandinthecasing
5. Gasket (API-§ 6.3.5)Ontheisolationshellplacedinshunt
6. Inner magnet carrier (API-§ 9.1.3.3)Withadditionalmechanicalrubring
7. Intermediate lantern (API-§ 9.1.3.3/9.1.3.5)Withmagnetdriverubringandassembly/disassemblyguidance
8. Flushing system (API-§ 6.1.6)Pressurisedovertheentireoperatingrange
9. Thermal barrierLowerstheanti-frictionbearingtemperatureandthusincreasestheworkinglifeoftheanti-frictionbearings.
10. Bearing support (API-§ 9.1.4)Oillubricationwithlabyrinthsealing
11. Secondary sealing (API-§ 3.66/3.64)Singleisolationshellwithleakagemonitoringanddrain(secondarycontrolsystem)Optional:Doubleisolationshellwithpressuremonitoring(secondarycontainmentsystem)
12. Casing and intermediate lantern (API-§ 6.3.8)Centrelinesupport
4 5
1
0,9
0,8
0,7
0,6
0,5
0,4
0,3
0,2
0,1
0
0
1
2 3
4
56
7
7
1
0
2
3
4
56
1
0,9
0,8
0,7
0,6
0,5
0,4
0,3
0,2
0,1
0
7
1
0
3
4
56
2
0
1
2
3
4
56
7
8.816e+022.000e+021.743e+021.486e+021.229e+029.714e+017.143e+014.571e+012.000e+012.313e+01
8.816e+022.000e+021.743e+021.486e+021.229e+029.714e+017.143e+014.571e+012.000e+012.313e+01
Journal bearings (API-§ 6.10)
Thethrustandradialjournalbearingsareself-lubricatedandinthestandarddesignconsistsofpuresinteredsiliconcarbide(SSiC).Thejournalbearingcomponentsarefixedandsecuredinboththeaxialandradialdirections.Compensation for the different thermalexpansion coefficients of the metallic andceramiccomponents isensuredby thecon-structionaldesign.
Thepressurisedflushflowforlubricationandcoolingofthejournalbearingsistakenfromahighpressurelocationinthehydraulicsys-temandfeddirectlyintothejournalbearings(seeFig.1).
Magnet drive (API-§ 9.1.3/6.1.6)
The magnet drive is configured concentri-cally and transmits torque without slip viathe field of the permanent magnets. Thethermally stable samarium-cobalt material(Sm2Co17) withstands operating tempera-turesofupto400°C.Themagneticmaterialaluminium-nickel-cobalt (AlNiCo) is utilisedforhighertemperaturesofupto450°C.
Asecondpressurisedflushflow is takenoffat a high pressure location in the hydraulicsystemandfedtothemagnetdrive,whereitprovides for the necessary heat dissipation.The pressurised flush flow ensures that thetemperature rise in the isolation shell areadoes not lead to evaporation of the pumpedliquid(seeFig.2).
Fig.1. Pressure / temperature profile / journal bearing flush flow Temperature(°C)
Vapour
Liquid
Pre
ssur
e/d
iffer
entia
lpre
ssur
e(-
)
Vapour
Liquid
Fig.2. Pressure / temperature profile / isolation shell flush flow Temperature(°C)
Pre
ssur
e/d
iffer
entia
lpre
ssur
e(-
)
Pump casing
Thedesignofpumpcasinghasbeencalcula-tedwiththehelpofthefiniteelementmethod(FEM) for 50 bar maximum internal pressu-reat120°Candanozzleloadcorrespondingto double the values specified in API 685.Thecorrosionallowanceof3mmstipulatedaccording to § 6.3.3 has been taken intoconsideration. The flange connections aredesigned according to ANSI/ASME B16.5,Class300.
VonMisestension(maximum)AveragedvaluesOriginalmodelsCombinationPrincipalunits(mmNs)
Vapourpressurecurve
Vapourpressurecurve
The highest level of operational reliability throughout the process
6 7
Klaus Union-Standard: Single isolation shell with leakage monitoring and drain at the in-termediate lantern. (API-§ 3.66)
The standard version of the SLM AVP pumpisequippedwithasingle isolationshell.Theintermediate lantern is equipped with alabyrinth system to the atmosphere,a leakage monitoring system and a drainconnection. A pressure gauge or a liquidsensor can be utilised as a leakagemonitor. The labyrinth seal upstream of theanti-friction bearings serves as a throttlingpoint in the event of isolation shell damageleading to product escaping into the inter-mediate lantern. The pressure rise or thepresence of liquid is detected by the moni-toringsystem.ThisdesigncorrespondstothesecondarycontrolsystemdescribedinAPI685(§3.66).
Driveunitwithsecondarycontrolsystem
Optional: Double isolation shell with pressure monitoring. (API-§ 3.64)
In this version, the pressure-containingsecond (outer) isolation shell serves assecondary containment and thus fulfils theAPI definition of the secondary containmentsystemaccordingto§3.64.Theouterisolationshellisarrangedconcen-tricallyaround the inner isolationshell.Thepressureismonitoredinthecavitybetweenthetwocontainmentshellsandisconfiguredwithapressurebelowatmosphereinthestateofthepumpasdelivered. It is thuspossible todetect isolation shell damage from outsideandfrominside.Intheeventofdamagefromoutside, the pressure monitor will indicateatmosphericpressure;whereasintheeventofdamagefrominside,thesystempressurewillbeindicated.
Doubleisolationshellassecondarycontainmentsystem
Outer magnet carrier protection (API-§ 9.1.3.5) and rubring zones (API-§ 9.1.3.3)
To protect the isolation shell, rubring zonesareprovidedonboththeoutermagnetcarrierandtheinnermagnetcarrier.Intheeventofadeflectionofthemagnetrotors,thiseffectivelyavoidscontactoftherotorswiththeisolationshelltoavoiddamagingtheshell.
Themountingzoneintheintermediatelanternensuresthattheoutermagnetcarrierissafelyguided during assembly and disassembly.Thispreventsaccidentaldamagetotheoutermagnet carrier. By virtue of this design, theoutermagnetcarriersheathingrequestedbyAPI685isnotrequired.
Disassemblingtheoutermagnetcarriertubewithrubring zonesandstudboltswithliftinglug
Protection and safety are of primary importance
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Performance curves SLM AVP
Performancecurve60Hz3500min-1
Performancecurve60Hz1750min-1
Performancecurve50Hz2900min-1
Performancecurve50Hz1450min-1
10 11
5000
220001000030002000100050104,4 20 30 100 300200 500 5000
80604010 15 302085 6421 3
2
3
4
1012
5
10
15
30
20
100
200
328
250
150
80
5060
40
30
80100
605040
2025
15
8
65
100 300 500 300020001000200150
Head
[ m
]
Head
[ ft ]
Flowrate[ usgpm ]
Flowrate[ m³/h ]
8x6x20
6x4x13
4x3x8
4x3x10
4x3x13
1.5x1x6
1.5x1x8
2x1x10
3x1.5x6
3x1.5x8
3x1.5x10
3x1.5x13
3x2x8
3x2x10
3x2x13
3x2x6
10x8x2014x12x2012x10x20
16x14x15
14x12x15
12x10x1510x8x15
10x8x13
16x14x20
(1000 rpm)16x16x20
8x6x15
8x6x10
8x6x13
6x4x8
6x4x10
1450 1/min
500
22001000 1500300 80060040020080604010 154,4 20 25 30 100 150
604020 30 5010 158 975 6421 310
50
8070
60
100
160140
120
200
300
400450492
350
250
180
30
9080
100110
150130
60
70
50
4045
20
35
25
15
12
80 100 150 400300200
2900 1/min
2x1x10
3x1.5x63x2x6
6x4x13
6x4x10
6x4x8
4x3x13
4x3x10
3x2x13
3x2x10
3x2x8
3x1.5x13
3x1.5x10
4x3x8
1.5x1x6
1.5x1x83x1.5x8
Head
[ ft
]
Head
[ m
]
Flowrate[ usgpm ]
Flowrate[ m³/h ]
600
26401000 1500 2000300 75050040020080604010 154,4 20 25 30 100 150
604020 30 5010 15875 6421 310
50
807060
100
150
125
200
300
400
600
500
700820
350
250
175
30
9080
100
120
250
140
180200225
160
6070
50
40
20
35
25
15
80 100 150 400300200
3500 1/min
2x1x10
3x1.5x63x2x6
6x4x13
6x4x10
6x4x8
4x3x13
4x3x10
3x2x13
3x2x10
3x2x8
3x1.5x13
3x1.5x10
4x3x8
1.5x1x6
1.5x1x83x1.5x8
Head
[ ft
]
Head
[ m
]
Flowrate[ usgpm ]
Flowrate[ m³/h ]
30002000100050104,4 20 30 100 300200 500 5000 8800 17600
80604010 15 302085 6421 3
10
25
100
200
400
492
150
75
50
30
80
100
150
60
50
40
20
15
8
6
5100 300 500 2000 40001000200150
1750 1/min
16x14x15
8x6x20
12x10x2014x12x20
16x14x20
3x1.5x13
14x12x15
12x10x15
(1200 rpm)16x16x20
6x4x13
2x1x10
3x1.5x10
3x1.5x63x2x6
3x2x13
10x8x20
6x4x10
6x4x8
4x3x13
10x8x15
10x8x13
4x3x8
4x3x10
8x6x15
8x6x13
8x6x10
1.5x1x6
1.5x1x8
3x1.5x8
3x2x8
3x2x10
Head
[ ft
]
Head
[ m
]
Flowrate[ usgpm ]
Flowrate[ m³/h ]