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Quotes. J. Robert Oppenheimer, American nuclear physicist (1904-1967): "If the radiance of a...

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Page 1: Quotes. J. Robert Oppenheimer, American nuclear physicist (1904-1967): "If the radiance of a thousand suns were to burst into the sky, that would be like.

Quotes

Page 2: Quotes. J. Robert Oppenheimer, American nuclear physicist (1904-1967): "If the radiance of a thousand suns were to burst into the sky, that would be like.

J. Robert Oppenheimer, American nuclear physicist

(1904-1967):

"If the radiance of a thousand suns were to burst into the sky, that would be like the splendor of the Mighty

One. . . . Now I am become death, the destroyer of worlds.“

Oppenheimer "the father of the atomic bomb" quoting from the Hindu scripture Bhagavad-Gita upon

witnessing the mushroom cloud resulting from the detonation of the world’s first atomic bomb in New

Mexico, U.S.A., on July 16, 1945.

“Access to the Vedas is the greatest privilege this century may claim over all previous centuries. “

Page 3: Quotes. J. Robert Oppenheimer, American nuclear physicist (1904-1967): "If the radiance of a thousand suns were to burst into the sky, that would be like.

Victor Cousin, French Philosopher

(1792-1867):

"When we read the poetical and philosophical monuments of the East – above all, those of India,

which are beginning to spread in Europe – we discover there many a truth,

and truths so profound, and which make such a contrast with the meanness

of the results at which European genius has sometimes stopped,

that we are constrained to bend the knee before the philosophy of the East,

and to see in this cradle of the human race the native land of the highest philosophy.“

Page 4: Quotes. J. Robert Oppenheimer, American nuclear physicist (1904-1967): "If the radiance of a thousand suns were to burst into the sky, that would be like.

Hu Shih, former Ambassador of China to USA

(1891-1962):

"India conquered and dominated China culturally for 20 centuries without ever having to send a single

soldier across her border.”

Page 5: Quotes. J. Robert Oppenheimer, American nuclear physicist (1904-1967): "If the radiance of a thousand suns were to burst into the sky, that would be like.

Dr. Arnold Joseph Toynbee, British Historian

(1889-1975):

"It is already becoming clear that a chapter which had a Western beginning will have to

have an Indian ending, if it is not to end in the self-destruction of the

human race.

At this supremely dangerous moment in human history,

the only way of salvation for mankind is the Indian way."

Page 6: Quotes. J. Robert Oppenheimer, American nuclear physicist (1904-1967): "If the radiance of a thousand suns were to burst into the sky, that would be like.

Albert Einstein(1879 -1955):

“When I read the Bhagavad-Gita and reflect about how God created this universe

everything else seems so superfluous.”

"We owe a lot to the Indians, who taught us how to count, without which no worthwhile scientific discovery could have been made.“

Page 7: Quotes. J. Robert Oppenheimer, American nuclear physicist (1904-1967): "If the radiance of a thousand suns were to burst into the sky, that would be like.

Will Durant, American historian,

(1885-1981):

"India was the motherland of our race, and Sanskrit the mother of Europe's languages;

she was the mother of our philosophy; mother, through the Arabs, of much of our

mathematics; mother, through the Buddha, of the ideals

embodied in Christianity; mother, through the village community, of self-government and

democracy. Mother India is in many ways the mother of us all".

“Perhaps in return for conquest, arrogance and spoilation,

India will teach us the tolerance and gentleness of the mature mind,

the quiet content of the unacquisitive soul, the calm of the understanding spirit,

and a unifying, a pacifying love for all living things.”

Page 8: Quotes. J. Robert Oppenheimer, American nuclear physicist (1904-1967): "If the radiance of a thousand suns were to burst into the sky, that would be like.

Sir William Jones, Jurist,

(1746-1794):

“…The Sanskrit language is of wonderful structure, more perfect than the Greek, more copious than the Latin and more exquisitely

refined than either.

“... a stronger affinity than could possibly have been produced by accident; so strong,

indeed, that no philologer could examine them all three, without first believing them to have sprung from some common source... ”

Page 9: Quotes. J. Robert Oppenheimer, American nuclear physicist (1904-1967): "If the radiance of a thousand suns were to burst into the sky, that would be like.

Ralph Waldo Emerson, Philosopher (1803-1882):

"I owed a magnificent day to the Bhagavad-Gita. It was the first of books; it was as if an empire spoke to us,

nothing small or unworthy, but large, serene, consistent, the voice of an old intelligence which in

another age and climate had pondered and thus disposed of the same questions which exercise us.“

“The Indian teaching, through its clouds of legends, has yet a simple and grand religion, like a queenly

countenance seen through a rich veil. It teaches to speak truth, love others, and to dispose

trifles. The East is grand - and makes Europe appear the land

of trifles. ...all is soul and the soul is Vishnu ...cheerful and noble is the genius of this

cosmogony”

“When India was explored, and the wonderful riches of Indian theological literature found, that

dispelled once and for all, the dream about Christianity being the sole revelation.

- Nature makes a Brahmin of me presently.”

Page 10: Quotes. J. Robert Oppenheimer, American nuclear physicist (1904-1967): "If the radiance of a thousand suns were to burst into the sky, that would be like.

Arthur Schopenhauer, German Philosopher

(1788-1860):

"In the whole world there is no study so beneficial and so elevating as that of the

Upanishads. It has been the solace of my life – it will be the solace of my death."

“It is the most rewarding and the most elevating book which can be possible in the

world. “

“I believe that the influence of the Sanskrit literature will penetrate not less deeply than

did the revival of Greek literature in the fifteenth century.”

Page 11: Quotes. J. Robert Oppenheimer, American nuclear physicist (1904-1967): "If the radiance of a thousand suns were to burst into the sky, that would be like.

Henry David Thoreau, American Philosopher

(1817-1862):

“…In the morning I bathe my intellect in the stupendous and cosmological philosophy of the Bhagavad-Gita in

comparison with which our modern world and its literature seem puny and trivial."

“…Whenever I have read any part of the Vedas, I have felt that some unearthly and unknown light illuminated

me. In the great teaching of the Vedas, there is no touch of the sectarianism.

It is of ages, climes, and nationalities and is the royal road for the attainment of the Great Knowledge. When I am at it, I feel that I am under the spangled heavens of a

summer night.“

Page 12: Quotes. J. Robert Oppenheimer, American nuclear physicist (1904-1967): "If the radiance of a thousand suns were to burst into the sky, that would be like.

Mark Twain, American Author

(1835-1920):

“This is India! The land of dreams and romance,

of fabulous wealth and fabulous poverty, of splendor and rags, of palaces and hovels,

of famine and pestilence, of genii and giants and Aladdin lamps,

of tigers and elephants, the cobra and the jungle,

the country of a hundred nations and a hundred tongues, of a thousand religions and two million gods,

cradle of the human race, birthplace of human speech,

mother of history, grandmother of legend, great-grandmother of tradition,

whose yesterdays bear date with the mouldering antiquities of the rest of the nations – the one sole country under the sun that is endowed with an imperishable interest for

alien persons, for lettered and ignorant, wise and fool, rich and poor, bond and free, the one land that all men desire to see,

and having seen once, by even a glimpse, would not give that glimpse for all the shows of all the rest of the globe combined. Even now, after a lapse of a year, the delirium of those days in Bombay has not left

me and I hope it never will.”

Page 13: Quotes. J. Robert Oppenheimer, American nuclear physicist (1904-1967): "If the radiance of a thousand suns were to burst into the sky, that would be like.

Ken WilberAmerican Philosopher and Author

(b-1949):

“Larry [Warchowski] is just about as philosophically /spiritually well read as anyone you're likely to find, and The

Matrix films are a stunning tribute to that fact.

Larry said that when he found Ken's work, "It was like Schopenhauer discovering the

Upanishads."

Page 14: Quotes. J. Robert Oppenheimer, American nuclear physicist (1904-1967): "If the radiance of a thousand suns were to burst into the sky, that would be like.

Professor Max Muller, (1823-1900):

"India, what can it teach us?,

"If I were to look over the whole world to find out the country most richly endowed with all the wealth, power and beauty that nature can bestow, in some parts a very

paradise on earth, I should point to India.

If I were asked under what sky the human mind has most developed some of it choicest gifts, has most deeply

pondered on the greatest problems of life and has found solutions of some of them which will deserve the

attention even of those who have studied Plato and Kant, I should point to India.

And if I were to ask myself from what literature we, here in Europe, who have been nurtured most exclusively on

the thoughts of the Greeks and Romans and of the Semitic race and the Jewish may draw that corrective which is most wanted in order to make our inner life more comprehensive, more universal, in fact a more

truly human life, again, I should point to India".

Page 15: Quotes. J. Robert Oppenheimer, American nuclear physicist (1904-1967): "If the radiance of a thousand suns were to burst into the sky, that would be like.

The Encyclopaedia Britannica says:

"Man must have an original cradle land whence the peopling of

the earth was brought about by migration. As to man’s cradle land, there have been many theories but

the weight of evidence is in favour of Indo-Malaysia.”

"If there is a country on earth which can justly claim the honour of having been the cradle of the Human

race or at least the scene of primitive civilization, the successive developments of which carried into all parts of

the ancient world and even beyond, the blessings of knowledge which is the second life of man, that country is

assuredly India.“

Page 16: Quotes. J. Robert Oppenheimer, American nuclear physicist (1904-1967): "If the radiance of a thousand suns were to burst into the sky, that would be like.

George Harrison, Beatles

(1943 - 2001):

"For every human there is a quest to find the answer to why I am here, who am I, where did I come from, where am I going. For me that became the most important thing in my life.

Everything else is secondary."

"Here everybody is vibrating on a material level, which is nowhere. Over there [India],

they have this great feeling of something else that's just spiritual going on. “

Page 17: Quotes. J. Robert Oppenheimer, American nuclear physicist (1904-1967): "If the radiance of a thousand suns were to burst into the sky, that would be like.

Lin Yutang, Chinese writer,

(1895-1976):

“India was China’s teacher in religion and imaginative literature,

and world’s teacher in Trigonometry, quadratic equations, grammar, phonetics, Arabian Nights,

animal fables, chess as well as in philosophy, and she inspired Boccasccio, Goethe,

Schopenhauer and Emerson."

Page 18: Quotes. J. Robert Oppenheimer, American nuclear physicist (1904-1967): "If the radiance of a thousand suns were to burst into the sky, that would be like.

VoltaireAuthor and Philosopher,

(1694-1778):

"It does not behove us, who were only savages and barbarians when these Indian

and Chinese peoples were civilized and learned, to dispute their antiquity."

Page 19: Quotes. J. Robert Oppenheimer, American nuclear physicist (1904-1967): "If the radiance of a thousand suns were to burst into the sky, that would be like.

Aldous Huxley, English novelist

(1894-1963):

“The (Bhagavad) Gita is one of the clearest and most comprehensive summaries of the perennial

philosophy ever to have been done. Hence its enduring value, not only for the Indians, but also

for all mankind. It is perhaps the most systematic spiritual statement of the perennial

philosophy. “

Page 20: Quotes. J. Robert Oppenheimer, American nuclear physicist (1904-1967): "If the radiance of a thousand suns were to burst into the sky, that would be like.

Dalai Lama,(b-1935):

“Hindus and Buddhists, we are two sons of the same mother."

Page 21: Quotes. J. Robert Oppenheimer, American nuclear physicist (1904-1967): "If the radiance of a thousand suns were to burst into the sky, that would be like.

Rudyard Kipling(1865-1936):

“Now it is not good for the Christian's health to hustle the Hindu brown. For the Christian riles and the Hindu smiles and weareth the Christian

down ; And the end of the fight is a tombstone while with the name of the late deceased and the

epitaph drear ,‘A fool lies here who tried to hustle the east’ ".

Page 22: Quotes. J. Robert Oppenheimer, American nuclear physicist (1904-1967): "If the radiance of a thousand suns were to burst into the sky, that would be like.

Apollonius Tyaneus Greek Thinker and Traveller,

1st Century AD

"In India I found a race of mortals living upon the Earth, but not adhering to

it. Inhabiting cities, but not being fixed to them,

possessing everything but possessed by nothing."

Page 23: Quotes. J. Robert Oppenheimer, American nuclear physicist (1904-1967): "If the radiance of a thousand suns were to burst into the sky, that would be like.

John Archibald WheelerTheoretical Physicist, who coined “Black Hole”

(b-1911):

“I like to think that someone will trace how the deepest thinking of India made its way to

Greece and from there to the philosophy of our times.”

Page 24: Quotes. J. Robert Oppenheimer, American nuclear physicist (1904-1967): "If the radiance of a thousand suns were to burst into the sky, that would be like.

Guy Sorman, author of “Genius of India”:

“Temporal notions in Europe were overturned by an India rooted in eternity.

The Bible had been the yardstick for measuring time,

but the infinitely vast time cycles of India suggested that the world was much older than

anything the Bible spoke of. It seem as if the Indian mind was better

prepared for the chronological mutations of

Darwinian evolution and astrophysics.”

Page 25: Quotes. J. Robert Oppenheimer, American nuclear physicist (1904-1967): "If the radiance of a thousand suns were to burst into the sky, that would be like.

Adam Smith, Father of economics, and author of “Wealth of

Nations”:(1723-1790)

"The difference between the genius of the British constitution which protects and governs

North America, and that of the mercantile company [British East India Company] which

oppresses and domineers in the East Indies[India], cannot perhaps be better

illustrated than by the different state of those countries."

Page 26: Quotes. J. Robert Oppenheimer, American nuclear physicist (1904-1967): "If the radiance of a thousand suns were to burst into the sky, that would be like.

H.G. Wells, Sociologist, and Historian and Author of “Time

Machine” and “War of the Worlds”(1866-1946):

"The history of India for many centuries had been happier, less fierce, and more dreamlike than any other history. In these favourable

conditions, they built a character - meditative and peaceful and a nation of philosophers such as could nowhere have existed except in India."

Page 27: Quotes. J. Robert Oppenheimer, American nuclear physicist (1904-1967): "If the radiance of a thousand suns were to burst into the sky, that would be like.

Friedrich Mejer:

“It will no longer remain to be doubted that the priests of Egypt and the sages of Greece

have drawn directly from the original well of India,

that it is to the banks of the Ganges and the Indus that our hearts feel drawn

as [if] by some hidden urge.”

Page 28: Quotes. J. Robert Oppenheimer, American nuclear physicist (1904-1967): "If the radiance of a thousand suns were to burst into the sky, that would be like.

Jean-Sylvain Bailly, French Astronomer,

(1736-1793):

“The motion of the stars calculated by the Hindus before some 4500 years vary not even a

single minute from the tables of Cassine and Meyer (used in the 19-th century).

…The Hindu systems of astronomy are by far the oldest and that from which the

Egyptians, Greek, Romans and - even the Jews derived from the Hindus their

knowledge.”

Page 29: Quotes. J. Robert Oppenheimer, American nuclear physicist (1904-1967): "If the radiance of a thousand suns were to burst into the sky, that would be like.

George Bernard Shaw,Irish dramatist, literary critic, socialist spokesman

(1856-1950):

“The Indian way of life provides the vision of the natural, real way of life. We veil ourselves with

unnatural masks. On the face of India are the tender expressions which carry the mark of the Creator's hand.”

Page 30: Quotes. J. Robert Oppenheimer, American nuclear physicist (1904-1967): "If the radiance of a thousand suns were to burst into the sky, that would be like.

Dr David Frawley, American Teacher, Doctor, Author, Speaker, Historian

“India possesses a great indigenous civilization dating back to 7000 BC, such as recent archaeological

discoveries at Mehrgarh clearly reveal. It had the most extensive urban culture in the world in the third

millennium BCE with the many cities of the Indus and Sarasvati rivers.

When the Sarasvati river of Vedic fame dried up in the second millennium BCE, the culture shifted east to the

more certain rivers of the Gangetic plain, which became the dominant region of the subcontinent.

Gone is the old idea of the Aryan invasion and an outside basis for Indian culture. In its place is the continuity of a civilization and its literature going back to the earliest

period of history.

Unfortunately, over the first fifty years since Independence, India has not discovered its real roots. Its intellectuals have mimicked Western trends in thought. They have forgotten their own profound modern sages

like Swami Vivekananda and Sri Aurobindo who projected modern and futuristic views of the Indian tradition.

While Westerners come to India seeking spiritual knowledge, Indian intellectuals look to the West with an

adulation that is often blind, if not obsequious.”

Page 31: Quotes. J. Robert Oppenheimer, American nuclear physicist (1904-1967): "If the radiance of a thousand suns were to burst into the sky, that would be like.

Francois Gautier,French Journalist and Writer

(b-1950-):

“Cry! O my beloved India!“

“The BJP government has fallen. You are exulting, O Christians! You seem to forget how much this country gave you: the first

Christian community in the world, that of the Syrian Christians, was established in Kerala in the 1st century.”

The BJP government has fallen. You are rejoicing, O Muslims! You seem to forget that Arab merchants came to Hindu India long

before the first Muslim invasions of the 7th century. They were also welcomed and allowed to practise their religion in peace and to

trade as they liked.

The BJP government has fallen. You are rejoicing, O Marxists! But do you understand that Marxism is dead all over the world; and that

even in China it is Marxism in name only, as its government actually implements capitalist policies?

The BJP government has fallen. Your are rejoicing, O members of the Indian intelligentsia! You think that reading the latest New York Times bestseller, speaking polished English, and putting down your own countrymen, specially anybody who has a Hindu connection,

makes you an intellectual. But in the process you have not only lost your roots, you have turned your back on a culture and civilisation that is thousands of years old and has given so much to the world.

Cry O my beloved India, look what thy children have done to thee!

Page 32: Quotes. J. Robert Oppenheimer, American nuclear physicist (1904-1967): "If the radiance of a thousand suns were to burst into the sky, that would be like.

Sights of India

Page 33: Quotes. J. Robert Oppenheimer, American nuclear physicist (1904-1967): "If the radiance of a thousand suns were to burst into the sky, that would be like.

Mount Kailas, Himalayas“abode of snow” – in Sanskrit

Page 34: Quotes. J. Robert Oppenheimer, American nuclear physicist (1904-1967): "If the radiance of a thousand suns were to burst into the sky, that would be like.

The Beauty of Kashmir

Page 35: Quotes. J. Robert Oppenheimer, American nuclear physicist (1904-1967): "If the radiance of a thousand suns were to burst into the sky, that would be like.

Varanasi, Ganges River

Page 36: Quotes. J. Robert Oppenheimer, American nuclear physicist (1904-1967): "If the radiance of a thousand suns were to burst into the sky, that would be like.

Western Thar Desert, Rajasthan

Page 37: Quotes. J. Robert Oppenheimer, American nuclear physicist (1904-1967): "If the radiance of a thousand suns were to burst into the sky, that would be like.

“Gods Own Country”, Kerala

Page 38: Quotes. J. Robert Oppenheimer, American nuclear physicist (1904-1967): "If the radiance of a thousand suns were to burst into the sky, that would be like.

The Gods of India

Page 39: Quotes. J. Robert Oppenheimer, American nuclear physicist (1904-1967): "If the radiance of a thousand suns were to burst into the sky, that would be like.

1 Billion people, 1 Billion Gods

Rama GaneshaSarasw

ati

Lakshmi

Nanak

Buddha Christ DeviKrsna

Murugan

                                      

                                                              

SARASWATI

Page 40: Quotes. J. Robert Oppenheimer, American nuclear physicist (1904-1967): "If the radiance of a thousand suns were to burst into the sky, that would be like.

DestroyDestroyerer

Shiva

PreservPreserverer

Vishnu

CreatorCreator

Brahman

The TrinityThe Trinity

Page 41: Quotes. J. Robert Oppenheimer, American nuclear physicist (1904-1967): "If the radiance of a thousand suns were to burst into the sky, that would be like.

The Ancient Indian Epics

Ramayana

MahabharataLongest Epic in world

literature with 100,000 two-line

stanzas, first composed about 5000 years ago.

The first Indian epic consisting of 24,000 verses divided into 7

books, composed about 6500 years

ago.

Page 42: Quotes. J. Robert Oppenheimer, American nuclear physicist (1904-1967): "If the radiance of a thousand suns were to burst into the sky, that would be like.

“After many births the wise seek refuge in me, seeing me everywhere and in everything. Such great souls are very rare.”

"Your very nature will drive you to fight, the only choice is what to fight against.”

“On action alone be your interest, Never on its fruits.Let not the fruits of action be your motive,Nor be thy attachment to inaction. “

“This is how actions were done by the ancient seekers of freedom; follow their example: act, surrendering the fruits of action.”

“For certain is death for the born, and certain is birth for the dead;Therefore over the inevitable you should not grieve. “

“For the uncontrolled there is no wisdom. For the uncontrolled there is no concentration, and for him without concentration, there is no peace. And for the unpeaceful how can there ever be happiness? “

“When a man dwells on the objects of sense, he creates an attraction for them; attraction develops into desire, and desire breeds anger.“

The words of Lord Krsna crystallized in the The words of Lord Krsna crystallized in the Bhagavad Gita.Bhagavad Gita.

Lord Krsna counsels Prince Lord Krsna counsels Prince Arjuna during the Great Arjuna during the Great Mahabharata War, in Mahabharata War, in Kurukshetra, India, circa 3100 Kurukshetra, India, circa 3100 B.C.,B.C.,

Page 43: Quotes. J. Robert Oppenheimer, American nuclear physicist (1904-1967): "If the radiance of a thousand suns were to burst into the sky, that would be like.

The 4 kinetic ideas behind Hindu Vedic SpiritualityKarm

aMaya Nirva

naYoga

The law of universal causality, which connects man with the cosmos and condemns him to transmigrate.

The world is not simply what it seems to the human senses.Absolute reality, situated somewhere beyond the cosmic illusion woven by Maya and beyond human experience as conditioned by Karma.

The state of absolute blessedness, characterized by release from the cycle of reincarnations; freedom from the pain and care of the external world; bliss.

Implies integration; bringing all the faculties of the psyche under the control of the self

Page 44: Quotes. J. Robert Oppenheimer, American nuclear physicist (1904-1967): "If the radiance of a thousand suns were to burst into the sky, that would be like.

is the Sanskrit word for;is the Sanskrit word for;

Amen (Christian)Amen (Christian)

Amin (Muslim)Amin (Muslim)

Aum (Hindu)Aum (Hindu)

Hūm (Bhuddist)Hūm (Bhuddist)

““AUM” or “OM”AUM” or “OM”

The first sound of the Almighty – Infinite Reality - Oneness The first sound of the Almighty – Infinite Reality - Oneness with the supremewith the supreme

Page 45: Quotes. J. Robert Oppenheimer, American nuclear physicist (1904-1967): "If the radiance of a thousand suns were to burst into the sky, that would be like.

Future

Page 46: Quotes. J. Robert Oppenheimer, American nuclear physicist (1904-1967): "If the radiance of a thousand suns were to burst into the sky, that would be like.

India has started construction of the World’s largest Buddha

statue, it is being designed to last for the next 1,000 years.

The statue will be situated at Kushinagar, Uttar Pradesh,

where the Buddha passed away.

The statue, destined to bring world peace, will be seated on a throne 17-storeys high, housing

a huge temple with the feet resting on a Lotus, touching the

Earth.

India: World's Largest Maitreya Buddha Statue

Page 47: Quotes. J. Robert Oppenheimer, American nuclear physicist (1904-1967): "If the radiance of a thousand suns were to burst into the sky, that would be like.

"In India today, we have a lady born a Catholic (Sonia

Gandhi) stepping aside so a Sikh (Manmohan Singh)

could be sworn in by a Muslim president (Abdul Kalam)

to lead a nation that's 82% Hindu.

I defy anyone to cite another country with such diversity and tolerance to its political

leadership."

Secular Tolerance

Page 48: Quotes. J. Robert Oppenheimer, American nuclear physicist (1904-1967): "If the radiance of a thousand suns were to burst into the sky, that would be like.

Goldman Sachs Report of 1 October, 2003 – "Dreaming with BRICs: The path to 2050"

India's GDP will reach $ 1 trillion by 2011, $ 2 trillion by 2020, $ 3 trillion by 2025, $ 6 trillion by 2032,

$ 10 trillion by 2038, and $ 27 trillion by 2050,

becoming the 3rd largest economy after USA and China.

In terms of GDP, India will overtake Italy by the year 2016, France by 2019, UK by 2022, Germany by 2023, and Japan by 2032.

Page 49: Quotes. J. Robert Oppenheimer, American nuclear physicist (1904-1967): "If the radiance of a thousand suns were to burst into the sky, that would be like.

Progress during the last 20 years

Poverty (incidence)1980s 1990s 2000

44% 36% 26%

Education (literacy rate)1980s 1990s 2000

44% 52% 65%

Health (life expectancy)1980s 1990s 2000

56 60 69

Source: World Bank (2003)

Page 50: Quotes. J. Robert Oppenheimer, American nuclear physicist (1904-1967): "If the radiance of a thousand suns were to burst into the sky, that would be like.

Ex-Prime Minister, Sri Atal Bihari Vajpayee

A treaty was signed on 6 January, 2004, establishing a South Asian Free Trade Area among the seven SAARC countries (India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Nepal, Sri Lanka and Maldives) in the region.

India committed to a South Asian Union as the ultimate objective, with mutual security cooperation, open borders and a single currency in Southern Asia in the long run.

"The bonds of ethnicity and culture which hold together the peoples of this region are more

enduring than the barriers of political prejudice that have been erected quite recently.“

”….Friends, India is ready to do everything that is necessary, to walk as many extra miles as may be

required, to make this vision a reality.”

Page 51: Quotes. J. Robert Oppenheimer, American nuclear physicist (1904-1967): "If the radiance of a thousand suns were to burst into the sky, that would be like.

Dr Abdul Kalam, President of India, father of India’s space, missile and satellite programme and author of

“India 2020 Vision”.“I have three visions for India.”

1. “ In 3000 years of our history people from all over the world have come

and invaded us, captured our lands, conquered our minds. From Alexander onwards. The Greeks, the Turks, the Moguls, the Portuguese, the British,

the French, the Dutch, all of them came and looted us, took over what was ours.

Yet we have not done this to any other nation. We have not conquered anyone. We have not grabbed their land, their culture, their history and

tried to enforce our way of life on them. Why?

Because we respect the freedom of others. That is why my first vision is that of FREEDOM.

I believe that India got its first vision of this in 1857, when we started the war of independence. It is this freedom that we must protect and nurture

and build on. If we are not free, no one will respect us. “

2. My second vision for India is DEVELOPMENT. For fifty years we have

been a developing nation. It is time we see ourselves as a developed nation. We are among top 5 nations of the world in terms of GDP. We have

10% growth rate in most areas. Our poverty levels are falling. Our achievements are being globally recognized today. Yet we lack the self-

confidence to see ourselves as a developed nation, self-reliant and self-assured.

3. I have a THIRD vision. India must stand up to the world. Because I

believe that unless India stands up to the world, no one will respect us. Only strength respects strength. We must be strong not only as a military

power but also as an economic power. Both must go hand-in-hand.”

Page 52: Quotes. J. Robert Oppenheimer, American nuclear physicist (1904-1967): "If the radiance of a thousand suns were to burst into the sky, that would be like.

India’s population to be the largest in the world

India is set to overtake China as the world's most populous nation by 2050.

India’s population is expected to grow from 1.08bn to 1.63bn people, overtaking China,

which is forecast to reach 1.44bn from 1.3bn currently.

India, will also have the highest working population in the World — 700 million people out of 1.1 billion people are young; the young

population will continue till 2050.

Page 53: Quotes. J. Robert Oppenheimer, American nuclear physicist (1904-1967): "If the radiance of a thousand suns were to burst into the sky, that would be like.

Annie Wood Besant, British Theosophical Society,

(1847-1933):

“After a study of some forty years and more of the great religions of the world,

I find none so perfect, none so scientific, none so philosophical and none so spiritual than the great religion known by the

name of Hinduism.

Make no mistake, without Hinduism, India has no future.

Hinduism is the soil in to which India's roots are stuck and torn out of that she will inevitably wither as a tree torn out

from its place. 

And if Hindus do not maintain Hinduism - who shall save it? 

If India's own children do not cling to her faith - who shall guard it?

- India alone can save India and India and Hinduism are one.”


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