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Regional Flood Frequency

Date post: 05-Apr-2018
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    Flood is one of the worst natural disasters that

    causes significant damage to infrastructure,

    services and agriculture plus the loss of valuablelives.

    To minimize the future flood damage, themagnitude of floods that is likely to be exceeded

    in a projects lifetime need to be estimated with

    sufficient accuracy

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    Regional flood estimation methods are used for

    estimation of design floods in ungaugedcatchments, which is required in the design of

    culverts, small to medium sized bridges,

    causeways, farm dams, soil conservation works

    and many other water resources management

    tasks.

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    provides vital information for the planning anddesigning of many hydraulic structures and for

    risk assessment in flood plain use

    Provide useful statistical relationships for the

    transfer of flood frequency information from

    one river basin to another within the same

    homogeneous region

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    to stabilize site-specific estimates based on

    limited data

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    is to estimate a flood magnitude (Q)

    corresponding to any required return period (T)

    of occurrence

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    area is divided into disjoint regions and a

    dimensionless flood frequency relationship isderived separately for each. Flood quantiles for

    ungaged or poorly gaged drainage basins may

    be estimated by assigning the basin to its

    appropriate region

    quantiles

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    'Regions' may be contiguous geographical

    areas of land or areas of a space defined

    by the physical characteristics of gaged

    basins

    regions are located in the intense-rainfall

    flood-prone areas with one of the highest

    frequencies of tropical cyclone passage

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    Station A, km2 n Qmean S CV Gs Qmax

    Baua 103 19 280 167 0.5957 1.4340 777 Banurbor 112 24 61 15 0.2382 -0.9215 83

    Abulog 1432 18 2815 1258 0.4469 0.5102 5120

    Sinundungan 189 16 432 264 0.6096 0.6028 961

    Matalag 655 15 382 314 0.8220 1.5155 1195

    Pangul 312 21 824 1164 1.4122 1.6807 4014

    Pinacanauan 655 23 1000 638 0.6385 1.1851 2776

    Casile 195 24 131 65 0.4967 0.0693 241 Mallig 563 24 426 247 0.5799 0.5679 1000 Siffu 686 22 423 223 0.5257 0.8948 997 Magat 4150 24 2688 1596 0.5937 0.7232 6795

    Magat 1784 18 674 425 0.6302 0.4307 1541

    Matuno 558 22 436 244 0.5593 1.0598 638

    Diadi 196 23 153 144 0.9402 2.4532 663

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    Station A, km2 n Qmean S CV Gs Qmax

    Baua 103 19 280 167 0.5957 1.4340 777 Banurbor 112 24 61 15 0.2382 -0.9215 83

    Abulog 1432 18 2815 1258 0.4469 0.5102 5120

    Sinundungan 189 16 432 264 0.6096 0.6028 961

    Matalag 655 15 382 314 0.8220 1.5155 1195

    Pangul 312 21 824 1164 1.4122 1.6807 4014

    Pinacanauan 655 23 1000 638 0.6385 1.1851 2776

    Casile 195 24 131 65 0.4967 0.0693 241 Mallig 563 24 426 247 0.5799 0.5679 1000 Siffu 686 22 423 223 0.5257 0.8948 997 Magat 4150 24 2688 1596 0.5937 0.7232 6795

    Magat 1784 18 674 425 0.6302 0.4307 1541

    Matuno 558 22 436 244 0.5593 1.0598 638

    Diadi 196 23 153 144 0.9402 2.4532 663

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    Method of Moments

    The moments of annual flood data, {Qk ,

    k=1,2, 3,n}, are estimated as follows:

    Mean: Qmean = (1/n) Qk (1)

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