JULY–AUGUST 2012 VOLUME 15 NUMBER 4 SOLAR SECTOR OUTLOOK Solar survival strategies focus on quality in a low incentive world. WORLD WIND MARKET UPDATE How wind power players are breaking free of state support. 2012-2013 REVIEW ISSUE PLUS DIRECTORY OF SUPPLIERS PLUS COVERAGE OF: ■ SOLAR THERMAL HEATING AND COOLING ■ MARINE AND TIDAL ENERGY ■ BIOENERGY ■ CONCENRATING SOLAR POWER ■ POLICY, FINANCE AND MARKETS ■ GEOTHERMAL POWER ■ CONCENTRATING PV Contents | Zoom in | Zoom out Search Issue | Next Page For navigation instructions please click here Contents | Zoom in | Zoom out Search Issue | Next Page For navigation instructions please click here Click here to access Spring 2012 Energy Catalog
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JULY–AUGUST 2012 VOLUME 15 NUMBER 4
SOLAR SECTOR OUTLOOK Solar survival strategies focus
on quality in a low incentive world.
WORLD WIND MARKET UPDATE How wind power players are
breaking free of state support.
2012-2013REVIEW ISSUEPLUS DIRECTORY OF SUPPLIERS
PLUS COVERAGE OF: ■ SOLAR THERMAL HEATING AND COOLING ■ MARINE AND TIDAL ENERGY ■ BIOENERGY ■ CONCENRATING SOLAR POWER ■ POLICY, FINANCE AND MARKETS ■ GEOTHERMAL POWER ■ CONCENTRATING PV
Contents | Zoom in | Zoom out Search Issue | Next PageFor navigation instructions please click here
Contents | Zoom in | Zoom out Search Issue | Next PageFor navigation instructions please click here
REGULARSFrom the editor ............................................ 5News/analysis ................................................7Diary ...........................................................159Advertisers index .......................................160
POLICY & MARKETSThe Big Question .......................................... 22What’s in store over the next 12 months? Leading figures in thesector share their predictions on where the industry will be placedwhen next year’s annual review issue of REW is published.
REN21 finds growth amid the downturn .... 28Renewables have overcome fierce economic headwinds toregister continued expansion, providing almost half of an estimated208 GW of new electricity generating capacity added over 2011, according to the authoritative annual REN21 Renewables Global Status Report.By Janet Sawin
Data points: How G20 nations compare......... 96The 20 leading nations represented in the G20 group collectively host 80% of the world’s power generation capacity, and even more of its renewables installations. But these countries also differ widely in their reliance on sustainable power.By Jake Schmidt and Aaron Haifly
WINDWind sector matures as subsidies drop .....34Wind installations are now rising at a more sustainable pace asthe sector’s growth starts to track the movement of the widereconomy, reveals this analysis of Navigant’s BTM ConsultInternational Wind Energy Development World Market Update.By Edward Milford
Policy wrangle unsettles US firms.............. 50As policymakers continue their protracted dispute over the Production Tax Credit (PTC), the outlook for renewables incentivesin the US is unclear, pushing firms to seek to stand on their ownahead of schedule.By Steve Leone
JULY–AUGUST 2012 VOLUME 15 NUMBER 4
SOLAR SECTOR OUTLOOKSolar survival strategies focus
on quality in a low incentive world.
WORLD WIND MARKET UPDATEHow wind power players are
breaking free of state support.
2012-2013REVIEW ISSUEPLUS DIRECTORY OF SUPPLIERS
PLUS COVERAGE OF: � SOLAR THERMAL HEATING AND COOLING � MARINE AND TIDAL ENERGY � BIOENERGY� CONCENRATING SOLAR POWER � POLICY, FINANCE AND MARKETS � GEOTHERMAL POWER � CONCENTRATING PV
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PHOTOVOLTAICSPV manufacturers face slim margins ..........40A long correction could now lie ahead for the PV sector. To surviveand even thrive it must now aim to fulfil its promise of clean, cheapelectricity without the benefit of subsidies.By Paula Mints
Can trackers set CPV on a new path? ........90Plummeting PV panel prices have created a tough environment for developing new concentrating photovoltaic (CPV) installations, but new tracking technologies could offer the beleaguered sector a chance to build its presence.By Tildy Bayar
SOLAR THERMALSolar thermal consolidates in China .......... 47The leading manufacturers in China’s solar thermal industry are tightening their grip on the sector and looking to overseas markets as their heavy investments in marketing and distribution push out smaller rivals.By Bärbel Epp
CSPAustralia takes a shine to CSP ................... 56New research suggests that concentrating solar power (CSP) could speed the decarbonising of Australia’s power sector and offer the country a chance to leverage its project capability into a global technological leadership. By Piers Evans
CSP gains a foothold on US East Coast ..... 82Florida’s 75 MW Martin Solar Energy Center hybrid concentratingsolar power (CSP) plant – now moving into its second full year of service – could provide a model for the further development ofCSP in the US Southeast. By Elisa Wood
MARINE & HYDROUK aims to rule marine energy wave ......... 62The opening of a second marine energy park in UK waters reflectsthe determination of British policymakers to stake out a leading place for their nation in the emerging field of wave- and tide-basedpower generation.By David Appleyard
Brazil prepares hydro expansion ..................... 94José da Costa Carvalho Neto, the new CEO of Brazil’s Eletrobras, one of the world’s 10 largest publicly-traded electricity companies,tells REW of his plans for turning the company into the world’slargest clean energy company.By Marla Barnes and Michael Grossman
BIOENERGYMeeting EU wood pellet demand ............... 66Europe’s renewables targets pose the challenge of developing abiomass supply chain that can meet an expected surge in global demand to 60 million tonnes by 2020 without compromising on sustainability.By Tim Probert
Will the EU pick bioethanol or biodiesel? ... 76While Europe has tended to favour diesel over petrol in its drive to cut emissions from transport, research into indirect land use change (ILUC) emissions could force a switch in European renewables policy towards bioethanol. By Jeremy Bowden
Biogas plants seek automation boost ....... 88Integrated automatic solutions are helping German biogas production plants to overcome the inherent challenges of their production process and to meet their country’s legislativerequirements for transparency.By Frank Schlachter and Ute Forstner
GEOTHERMALSouth America eyes geothermal ................. 72Spurred by surging power demand along with rising risks from climate change, South America’s governments are looking to develop a largely unexplored geothermal potential that experts believe could total 300 TWh per year.By Meg Cichon
DIRECTORYCompanies and organisations active in renewablesClassifi ed listings index .............................100Classifi ed listing .........................................102A-Z company listing ..................................123
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Our annual review edition, which includes our comprehensive Worldwide Directory of Suppliers, always presents a great opportunity for refl ection as we reach the halfway point of the year. It also offers a chance to take breath
and consider the likely scenarios that will unfold over the coming 12 months. Indeed, our Big Question for this edition invites contributors to do just that – see page 22 for their insights.But to accurately predict outcomes for the sector a year ahead clearly requires a deep understanding of the current market and so we also make the most of this opportunity to present in-depth analysis from key industry observers. For example, in this edition we include an overview of REN21’s latest Renewables Global Status Report, which considers the renewable energy market as well as industry, investment and policy developments worldwide.This research, see page 28, indicates that renewable sources supplied an estimated 16.7% of global fi nal energy consumption in 2010. Indeed, despite the economic crisis, during 2011 renewables continued to grow strongly in all end-use sectors. In the power sector, renewables accounted for almost half of the estimated 208 GW of electricity generating capacity added globally during the year. Wind and solar photovoltaics (PV) accounted for almost 40% and 30%, respectively, followed by hydropower with nearly 25%. To put these fi gures in context, REN21 says that by the end of 2011, total renewable power capacity worldwide exceeded 1360 GW, comprising more than 25% of the global total.Solar PV grew the fastest of all renewable technologies, adding almost 30 GW of capacity and increasing the total by 74% to almost 70 GW. Furthermore, according to REN21, wind power capacity increased by 20% in 2011 to reach a cumulative capacity of about 238 GW.One trend that emerges from these fi gures is the relative maturity of the various renewable energy markets and this theme is echoed in BTM Consult’s latest World Wind Market Update, starting on page 34. Now part of Navigant, BTM concludes that the wind industry managed another record year in 2011 with 41.7 GW of new installations. However, while this fi gure was slightly up from a 3% increase in 2010, annual expansion in new capacity fell far short of the 23% average for the previous fi ve years. Similarly, the highly competitive environment in which PV manufacturers currently operate suggests that revenues for most manufacturers remain under pressure and are likely to remain so for some time.Clearly a global business, it seems that the renewable energy industry is now divorcing itself from the world of subsidy, support and sideshow interest. Instead it is now moving into a world of competitive energy supply and is successfully represented in the market on the basis of its economic merits.In any event, 2012 is looking to be a tough year for all industrial manufacturers, and renewable energy players should be pleased to at last be included in that group.
David AppleyardChief Editor
FROM THE EDITOR
Member, BPA Worldwide
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Although the global windindustry enjoyed anotherrecord year in 2011, some
commentators see the sector asalready in a period of ‘re-balancing’,as Stefan Gsänger of the WorldWind Energy Association (WWEA)put it in a recent REW comment.
Should the wind sector fear animpending crisis? Three new windindustry reports find no cause forpanic but lay out the technologicaland business changes needed tokeep the sector afloat.
ONSHORE WIND’S FUTURE For the International Energy Agency(IEA), wind power’s future will hingeon cost-of-energy reductions – theconclusion of its recent report: ThePast and Future Cost of Wind.
Between the 1980s and theearly 2000s, wind power’s levelisedcost of energy (LCOE) declined bya factor of more than three, frommore than US$150/MWh to about$50/MWh, finds the IEA. But fromabout 2003 until the final years ofthe past decade, the LCOE trendreversed in line with capital costs,pushed up by rising commodity andlabour costs, higher manufacturerprofits and bigger turbines.
Over recent years, turbine pricesand project capital costs haveslipped back, without returningto the historical lows of the early2000s, while performance hascontinued to improve. As a result,modelling based on capital cost andperformance data from the US andDenmark for projects expected tobe built in 2012–2013 suggests theLCOE of onshore wind energy isnow at an all-time low.
Further ahead, the IEA expectswind energy’s LCOE to continue tofall, at least on a global basis andwithin fixed wind resource classes.The agency expects performanceto improve with continued turbineupscaling and better design, and itprojects that capital costs could alsobe further reduced. But the reportconcludes that the scale of futurecost reductions is highly uncertain.
The current state of technologysuggests continued performanceimprovements may bring an optimalcost of onshore wind energy withoutcapital cost reductions – or evenwith modest capital cost rises. Butthe IEA expects capital costs toremain relatively flat while originalequipment manufacturers (OEMs)take performance increases as theirprimary aim.
OFFSHOREMeanwhile, a report into offshorewind by IHS Emerging EnergyResearch (IHS EER) sees a ‘makeor break’ window for the sectorthat will last until about 2016.During this period, the sector mustlay the groundwork for sustainedconstruction in deeper watersfurther offshore to avoid a steepdecline. The wind industry is undergrowing pressure to deliver large-scale capacity while also reducingcosts, adds the report.
Almost all current offshorewind projects are within a relative‘comfort zone’ of water less than30 metres deep and within 30 kmof shore. Such projects constitute93% of European and nearly 100%of Asia Pacific capacity.
Offshore wind project costs havebeen driven up in recent years bycompetition to secure turbines andincreasing technical complexity assites near the coast or in shallowwater are developed.
But the research agencyforecasts that global offshore windinvestment, including transmission,
will grow nine-fold between 2011and 2025, rising from US$6 billionto $52 billion. IHS expects the globaloffshore wind market to reach nearly95 GW of installed capacity by 2025,up from only 4.2 GW now, or just 2%of wind energy worldwide.
Furthermore, IHS expects Europeto remain the anchor of globaloffshore wind, adding 67 GW ofa global total of 90 GW in newcapacity between 2012 and 2025.But ownership pattens are set toshift. Although utilities owned 70%of total capacity by the end of 2011,nearly 1.1 GW of offshore assets atvarious stages of development wereacquired by private equity funds,pension funds, and public-privateventures over the past 18 months.
As wind development movesfurther from shore and into deeperwaters, IHS also expects increasingsite and project complexity to bringCAPEX and OPEX levels that couldthreaten the industry’s viability.With offshore wind’s LCOE at€130–160/MWh, industry playersface growing pressure to cut costs.
Competition between turbinemakers is set to heat up andsupply chain development willprove pivotal, according to IHS.Through developing new technologyand improved turbine designs,along with new approaches totransportation and installation,turbine manufacturers and EPCplayers will cut the cost of offshorewind. At the same time, utilities areexploring new approaches to lowerOPEX, including turbine monitoring,
predictive and preventivemaintenance, and near-site or on-site O&M service infrastructure.
SUPPLY CHAINIn another new report, MAKEConsulting predicts a future for theglobal wind power supply chainbased on a continuation of currentconditions: stagnating globaleconomic growth, low profit marginsand waning government support.
A realignment of the wind powersupply chain is overdue, accordingto MAKE. Failure to evolve the supplychain will set back the industry,especially if low profitability promptsstrong global competitors to desertthe market or deters multinationalindustrials from entering.
The evolution of mainstreamturbine technology is reaching apoint of diminishing returns, anddisruptive technologies that requiresignificant supply chain restructuringare now crucial, the researchers say.
But MAKE considers thatsubstantial capital expenditureon restructuring could be difficultto justify in the current market.The report predicts that nacelle,blade and tower facilities will be hithardest in the downturn due to theirwidespread production footprints.A shift towards outsourcing blademanufacture by vertically-integratedturbine OEMs may help to keepsome facilities active. MAKE alsopredicts that after-market servicesand raw materials innovation willbe industry-wide focal points in thenear term. Doing less with more ismost readily achievable through theadoption of advanced materials.
MAKE warns that events needto happen quickly – and that aprolonged market contractionwhereby turbine and componentOEMs leave international marketsbut linger on in smaller regionalmarkets will hamper the evolution ofthe industry and lessen its ability tofinally go head to head with fossil-fuelled power generation.
Tildy Bayar
NPOWER RENEWABLES
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Introducing the trade body’snew European market report,European Solar Thermal Industry
Federation (ESTIF) president RobinWelling commented that ‘overall,there was little development’ acrossthe sector in 2011.
The European solar thermalmarket showed neither real declinenor growth when compared to2010, Welling continued, but henoted that previously the markethad decreased for two consecutiveyears. Should the solar thermal industry be cautiously optimistic that a year without decline points toa market turnaround, he wondered?
The solar thermal sector in Europe has grown an average of3.9% over the past five years, and9% over the past 10 years. Solarthermal heating is viewed as thenumber one renewable heatingsource by Europeans, according tothe results of a public consultationby the European Commission, and44% of Europeans surveyed in a2011 poll believe that the role ofsolar thermal in Europe’s energymix will grow in future.
However, a new ESTIF report onsolar thermal markets in Europetermed 2011 ‘a year of mixedmessages’ largely due to thediversity of market evolution acrossdifferent countries.
EU-27 AND SWITZERLANDAlthough Europe’s new installedsolar thermal capacity in 2011,at 2.6 GWth, was close to thecapacity installed the previousyear, and several important marketshave continued to grow – includingGermany, the largest Europeanmarket, and Poland – ESTIF’sreport shows that other marketssuch as Italy, Spain and Portugalare experiencing difficulties. Greecehas managed slight market growth,which ESTIF attributes to the risingcost of other energy sources.
Large systems for commercialheating and cooling (above 35 kWth or 50 m2) have shownpositive growth, and so have thevery large systems (above 350 kWth or 500 m2) used in solar-assisteddistrict heating and industrialprocess heat.
But ESTIF reports that, althoughthese applications are growing,their numbers fail to compensatefor the downturn in traditionalmarket segments such as domestichot water for single-family homes, where the financial crisis hascaused a slowdown in retrofit andnew-built projects.
POLICY AND TARGETSSolar heating and cooling is akey aspect of Europe’s energy
policy, especially in terms ofachieving 2020 targets. Totalinstalled capacity in Europe is now26.3 GWth, which generates18.8 TWh of solar thermal energyand saves 13 MMt of CO2 peryear. The Europe-wide solarthermal industry generates around€2.6 billion in annual income andemploys 32,000 full-time workers.
According to ESTIF, achievingthe European solar thermal targetfor 2020 will depend on severalMember States – Italy, Belgiumand France – which have ambitioustargets, and to a lesser extent onGermany, Greece, Austria andSpain. Other nations such as theUK, Ireland, Denmark, Hungary,Bulgaria and Romania havelimited objectives in place, or noobjectives at all.
Overall the EU is on track tomeet the 2020 target, and ESTIFbelieves that the economiccrisis will make this task easier.Projected economic growth in theregion, had it occurred, wouldhave resulted in a significantincrease in energy consumption,but the actual figures, says ESTIF,will make it easier for MemberStates to increase their share ofrenewable energy sources.
ESTIF does not predict asignificant increase in the number of
European countries implementing solar thermal incentives. But the federation sees positive signs forrenewable heating and cooling inemerging markets such as Bulgariaand Romania, both of which featurea solar thermal component as partof their policy frameworks.
1: GERMANYESTIF reports an 11% increasein installed capacity in Germany,Europe’s largest market for solarthermal power, in 2011. Due tonewly introduced degression inthe nation’s financial incentivescheme, subsidies for renewableheat have been lowered, andESTIF noted a market peak towardthe end of 2011 due to privateinvestors racing to benefit fromhigher incentives before the end-of-year deadline.
2: ITALYItaly has traditionally beenthe second-largest Europeanmarket for solar thermal power,experiencing growth even duringdifficult times and establishing astrong solar thermal industrial baseand ambitious objectives under theNational Renewable Energy ActionPlan (NREAP) – but ESTIF reportsthat the nation’s economic woeshave taken their toll.
Uncertainty due to thegovernment’s delay in establishinga clear and stable policy frameworkfor the solar thermal sector hascaused the market to shrink by15%, with around 290 MWth ofnew installed capacity.
And there are more areas ofuncertainty. A 55% tax rebate forrenewable heat, which is availableuntil the end of 2012, is to beamortised over a period of 10 yearsand thus is not attractive enoughfor many investors. The solarphotovoltaic (PV) sector boom hasdrained both private and publicinvestment away from solar thermal.And installing solar thermal in listedbuildings (buildings which appearon the national historical register)is becoming increasingly difficult,involving much administrativered tape.
EUROPEAN SOLAR THERMAL
DOES HOLDING STEADY POINT TO A MARKET TURNAROUND?
ESTIF notes a market peak in Germany toward the end of 2011.
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The Hartford is The Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc. and its subsidiaries, including Hartford Fire Insurance Company. All property and casualty policies are underwritten by Hartford Fire Insurance
3: SPAINESTIF reports that in 2011 theSpanish market contracted ‘notsurprisingly… once again’. This has been the third year in a rowthat Spain has shown a decrease,causing problems for the sector andespecially for Spanish companies.The market contracted by 20% in2011, to approximately 187 MWthof new installed capacity. Due toa construction sector crisis, whichis expected to continue, ESTIFbelieves that strong development of the large systems segmentconstitutes the best prospect forthe Spanish market. However,an incentive scheme for energyproduction is also needed. Sucha scheme is currently on hold,
along with other measures in theRenewable Energy Plan (REP), afterthe new government announced budget cuts.
4: POLANDESTIF notes impressive marketgrowth in Poland as the reasonfor the nation’s rise to number fourfor solar thermal in Europe, withambitious 2020 targets (10 GWth),a strong support frameworkand a steadily growing market:177.5 MWth were installed in2011. Support programmes andsubsidies include VoivodshipsFunds for Environmental Protectionand Water Management, RegionalOperating Programmes and aSwiss fund which backs renewableenergy investment.
5: FRANCEA 2% French market decline in2011 continued the downwardtrend of previous years;installations of hot water and combisystems decreased by 15% and24% respectively. However, largeinstallations in collective housinggrew by 30%, enough to offset thedrop in individual systems. Morethan 70 MWth of collectors wereinstalled in collective housing forthe first time in 2011, under theFonds Chaleur (renewable heatfund). The future doesn’t lookbright, though. In 2011, 250,000 m2
was installed in metropolitanFrance, while the 1 million m2
set out in the ProgrammationPluriannuelle d’Investissementdans la Chaleur Reouvelable (themulti-year public investment planfor renewable heat) will definitelynot be achieved, says ESTIF.
6: AUSTRIA ESTIF reports that Austria, thelargest per capita solar thermalmarket in continental Europe, isslowing down. Expected dramaticincreases in fossil fuel prices havenot materialised for consumers,and the nation’s focus on solarthermal is being challenged by itsdiscovery of solar photovoltaics.The Lower Austrian region hasstopped all incentives for solar
heat, resulting in market collapsein the area and accounting largelyfor the market decrease at thenational level. All other regionshave maintained their incentiveschemes. In 2011, the Austrianmarket as a whole experienceda downturn of almost 18%compared with 2010.
7: GREECEThe Greek solar thermal marketgrew by 7.5% in 2011, installing161 MWth of new capacity, andESTIF commends the nation forshowing great resilience undervery difficult conditions. Greeceis a mature market where solarthermal technology is knownand trusted, and is seen as oneof the major options for fuel andelectricity savings given the currentenvironment of unstable andrising costs.
MARKETS WITH LESS THAN 200,000 M2
Political indecision had a significanteffect on several European marketsin 2011, reports ESTIF, and thisnegative impact was even morepronounced in markets whereinstalled capacity is between 50,000and 200,000 m2, such as Portugal,Switzerland, the UK, the Czech Republic and Denmark. Portugaland the Czech Republic exemplifythe effects of ‘stop-and-go’ policymeasures, which have resulted ina significant market contractionof about 30% in both nationswith attendant business closuresand job losses. In the UK, raisedexpectations and then uncertaintysurrounding the Renewable Heat Incentive (RHI) caused the marketto stall, and ultimately to shrink by almost 13%, with less than 65 MWth installed.
After strong growth in 2009and 2010, Portugal’s market wasalso hit by the nation’s financialcrisis, and declined to 89 MWth.Denmark’s market decrease of3.5% resulted from a contractionin the residential and commercial(small systems) sector. The Swisssolar thermal market also declinedby 3.5%, as it did in 2010. Somecantons modified their supportschemes, but ESTIF estimates thatthese did not have a significanteffect on the market overall.
Tildy Bayar
Shares of the European solar thermal market (newly installed capacity 2011). ESTIF 2012
Solar thermal capacity in operation (per 1000 capita). ESTIF 2012
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Grid parity? Far less ofa big deal than the PVsector might have thought.
For Parag Bhamre, a consultantat EuPD Research, the ‘magicday’ when residential panels cancompete with the grid will pass without fi reworks.
‘When we take the literaldefinition of grid parity for PV,nothing is going to change,’ he says. ‘No customer looks at PV and calculates the levelised cost of energy – the average customercouldn’t do that.’
The next bit, though, is whereit gets interesting. While residentsmay not register when ‘both pointsare equal’, they will spot when thecost of grid electricity overhauls their revenue from feed-intariffs (FiTs). ‘When we reach thatpoint, the timing for storage will be right,’ says Bhamre. And, in hisview, we could be fairly close. By2014-2015, a ‘considerable market’will be building up, he says.
EuPD Research’s forecasts reston a model for residential PV’sdevelopment in which the sectorundergoes a comprehensivetransformation to enter a new era:PV 2.0, in the firm’s terminology.
According to EuPD, residentialPV in Europe has already witnessedtwo cycles of growth within the ‘PV1.0’ era. In the first cycle, the sectorwas propelled by ‘environmentalidealists’, who can take credit forkickstarting installations in 2007and 2008. In the second cycle,‘straight-edge investors’ becamethe engine of growth. Drawn tothe sector purely by attractivereturns from FiTs, these have drivensurging new capacity over the last few years.
Now, as PV’s appeal to investorswanes in line with sliding FiTs, thecost of its electricity is also poisedto drop, ushering in the third cycle:‘Green electricity generation in anopen market’.
In this ‘post-grid parity’ market,EuPD expects the essential structure of PV systems to betransformed. At the peak of the second growth cycle, residentialPV systems tended to feed
all their power into the grid. InGermany, though, 90% of newsystems are already engineered forself-consumption. From now on,existing and new systems are likelyto feature storage.
‘It makes sense,’ says Bhamre.‘It’s about saving electricity costsrather than making money with aFiT. If, with hypothetical numbers,for each unit you feed to the gridyou receive €0.20 but to buy oneunit from the grid you pay €0.25,you’d rather use the electricity you have on top of your house.’
A desire for autonomy anda sense of environmentalresponsibility emerge from surveysas other factors that will speed development, in Germany at least.‘People will go for storage evenif it’s a little more expensive,’says Bhamre.
EXPLORING STORAGEThe commercial world is clearlythinking along similar lines. Storage has provided the dominant themeat a number of major renewableenergy trade shows in 2012.
Phono Solar Technology Co, aChinese state-owned solar panelmaker, recently showcased itsEnercube for residential energystorage and management. Witha storage capacity ranging from6.4 kWh to 9 kWh, it features anenergy management system tohelp households alter consumption as well as ‘time shift’ their demand.
Several other PV players haveannounced initiatives to enterstorage. For PV manufacturers, infact, the plunge inpanelprices raisesinterest in downstream technologysuch as storage. Trina Solar’sannouncement of a collaborationwith Germany’s E3/DC – a supplierof car charge and home storage systems – stressed that the projectwould strengthen the company’sposition as ‘provider of solarenergy solutions’.
Lithium-ion based storage solutions are set to emerge fromTrina’s tie-up from mid-2013.Initially targeted at early adopters in Germany and Switzerland,the storage solutions would bemarketed independently from PV.
Hanwha SolarOne aims to be onthe market earlier with a bundledproduct developed with SilentPower, a US-based specialist indistributed energy storage systemsfor the renewable energy andbackup power markets.
Under a partnership announcedon 9 July 2012, Korea’s HanwhaGroup has invested $8 millionin Silent Power. A co-marketingstrategy will feature the storagespecialist’s OnDemand EnergyAppliance, a ‘battery-agnostic’device – suited for lithium-ion,sealed lead-acid and advanced lead-acid battery packs – that canstore excess energy producedduring times of peak production.
Not that battery makers needsolar firms to point out theopportunity. In recent weeks,Panasonic has already targetedGerman homes with long-lifelithium-ion battery systems thatcould plug the looming gapbetween FiTs and grid power. The1.35 kWh module has an estimated lifetime of 5000 load cycles at80% depth of discharge (DOD).
SOLAR STORAGE
PV FIRMS AND UTILITIES EYE RESIDENTIAL STORAGE
EuPD research expects a changing profile for PV purchasers to drive demand for storage. EUPD
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Panasonic had earlier partneredwith German firms to develop theE3/DC power management and storage system, which went on salethis year. The system has a usablecapacity of 4.05 – 8.10 kWh and amaximum power output of 4 kW,suited to the needs of an average German household.
Under the Franco-German Sol-Ion research project, scientistsat Baden-Württemberg’s Centrefor Solar Energy and HydrogenResearch (ZSW) in Stuttgart have also been testing a storage systemabout the size of a standardhousehold freezer over six months.
The Sol-Ion contains the powerinverters needed for the solar arrayas well as a battery charge rectifier,both with a nominal output of5 kW. Lithium-ion batteries witha capacity of 6 kWh provided thecentrepiece for the system, whichwas fed by a 5.1 kW array.
Outside Europe, Japan hasprovided another test bedfor solar storage systems. Asystem from Kyocera integratessolar panels, an inverter and monitoring software withlithium-ion storage and inverter from Nichicon Corp. A 7.1 kWhbattery unit weighing about 200 kg features lithium-ion cellsfrom Samsung.
GETTING TO MARKETPilot projects and early installationssuggest that PV storage systems can indeed work as planned. Acase study from EuPD Researchconcludes that a German family offour with a 5 kW system could raisethe proportion of their needs servedby their PV panels from 25% up to58% by integrating a 5 kWh batteryin the system.
Yet costs remain prohibitive.Ben Hill, president of Trina Solar
Europe, estimates that the cost ofadding storage to a residential PVinstallation could near $10,000,doubling the cost of the system.His estimates chime with EuPD estimates for prices of about €9500for a 9 kWh lead-acid batterysystem or €13,000 for an equivalentsystem based on lithium-ion batteries – prices for either routethat far outweigh any savings ongrid electricity.
Optimists point to forecastsof falling costs. Several studiessuggest the field could soon reachthe necessary economies of scale to drive investment. A recent PikeResearch report concluded that theglobal market for community and residential scale storage systemswill rocket from $19.2 million in2012 to more than $872 million in2022, when the sector’s installedcapacity will hit 780 MW.
The automotive sector, as itseeks to develop technology forplug-in electric vehicles, is likely to share the task of driving innovation.But Pike Research also underscoreshow storage at the edge of grids offers major benefits for utilities.Development is already underway by, among others, AmericanElectric Power (AEP), Duke Energy,San Diego Gas & Electric (SDG&E),Scottish and Southern Energy, andDET Energy Co (DTE).
S&C Electric Company,identified by Pike Research asthe key systems integrator for grid-tied systems and with seven projects underway, highlights howstorage can be more effective forpeak-shaving than smart metering.
Even proper consumereducation about smart meter benefits only enables utilities to cutpeak loads by 6%–8%, accordingto a recent article by S&C ElectricCompany managers. Withouteducation, the number drops to4%, as most consumers see thesavings as insuffi cient to justifybehaviour changes.
THE CHALLENGE OF COSTPV battery storage is now being explored from a utility perspectiveby Sacramento’s Municipal UtilityDistrict (SMUD). Its pioneering18-month programme is installingA123 System’s lithium-ion storageat 42 solar-powered households.While 15 homeowners will have their own battery in theirgarage, 27 homes will share threelarger batteries.
On the crucial issue of cost,SMUD senior project managerMark Rawson forecasts that
lithium-ion battery costs will indeedcome down if they are adoptedmore widely. If the electric vehicleindustry takes that route, hesuggests lithium-ion battery costscould fall below $400/kWh.
Lux Research has alsoinvestigated the future costs oflithium-ion batteries – the leadingcontender for residential PV storageapplications in the West. AnalystBrian Warshay concluded that theircosts could drop by 45% by 2022,down to $507/kWh.
Almost simultaneously with this report, McKinsey Researchpublished a study that finds thatthe price of a ‘complete automotivelithium ion battery pack’ could drop from the current price of$500–$600/kWh to $200/kWh by2020. The study also said that battery prices will continue to drop,going as low as $160/ kWh by 2025.
The study attributes most ofthe decrease to more effi cientmanufacturing. Standardisedequipment and improved processesare expected to start bringingdown the price of each pack fromabout 2015.
In Europe, lithium-ion batteriesare now being sold in the rangeof €500–600/kWh, says Bhamre.He anticipates cost reduction of20%–25% until 2015.
‘It’s all about scale,’ he says. ‘Wecan defi nitely make predictions.But no one predicted the costreductions that were achievedfor PV.’
INCENTIVES FOR STORAGEFor now, though, residential PVstorage will clearly need incentivesto establish a market. Germany hasalready stepped up to the mark. Andit had to: overproduction from PVpanels on sunny days has alreadyplunged wholesale electricity pricesinto negative values.
From October, new Germanincentives are expected to pushhouseholders with PV panels towards storage – with an additionalprod coming from reduction of theFiT to zero by 2020. Trina’s Ben Hillis confident that other countries inEurope will follow suit.
Electricity costs are the otherkey enabling factor. ‘Germanyis likely to be the pioneer,’ saysBhamre. ‘If you look at electricity prices across Europe, the highestare in Germany and Italy. I don’texpect solar storage in France, forexample, where they pay a lot lessfor electricity.’
Piers Evans
Falling FiTs make self-consumption more attractive. EUPD
A decline in PV system prices brings grid parity nearer. EUPD
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So much for German effi ciency. The country may have made a bold attempt
at promoting offshore wind power, with a slew of spectacular projects taking shape off the coast and an ambitious target to install up to 26 GW of power by 2030.
But, right now, a lot of the existing offshore estate is idling away for the simple reason that it does not have a grid connection. The transmission grid operator entrusted with providing the links, TenneT TSO GmbH, says it cannot do the job without changes to the way the market operates.
The affair could be seen as a legitimate claim by a supplier put in a diffi cult situation by the German administration’s decision to abandon nuclear and place a heavy bet on offshore wind power. No one doubts that laying cables is tricky. It could also be viewed
as a move to force concessions at a time when the grid operator knows it has the government over a barrel: one of the main bones of contention, ironically, is who will be liable if connections are not provided on time.
Either way, what started out as a bit of a joke – last December DerSpiegel noted how RWE’s Nordsee Ost wind farm, far from delivering clean energy, was burning diesel to keep its turbines in working order –has rapidly turned serious.
Siemens, the contractor for Germany’s offshore transformer stations, has booked almost €500 million in charges, according to Dow Jones. RWE is set to lose more than €100 million at Nordsee Ost.
And E.ON’s head of Climate and Renewables, Mike Winkel, is on record as saying that no one, at E.ON or anywhere else, will be
investing if the network connection is uncertain.
At the end of May 2012 TenneT was said to be in promising talks with the Merkel administration. The matter is still far from over, though. And markets elsewhere seem to be taking heed, on paper at least.
Scotland’s First Minister Alex Salmond has touted the benefi ts of NorthConnect, a planned venture between British and Scandinavian electricity grids that is, according to sources, expected to be operational before 2020.
UK Prime Minister David Cameron has also publicly supported the project, which would be the world’s longest subsea electricity link.
Steve Holliday, chief executive of National Grid, which is working on the link alongside Norway’s Statnett, says the two companies are looking to invest more than
£1 billion (€1.3 billion) on what would be the fi rst link between the UK and Norway.
‘Using state-of-the-arttechnology, the interconnector will give the UK the fast response we will need to help support the management of intermittent wind energy with clean hydro power from Norway,’ he says.
‘It would also enable us to export renewable energy when we are in surplus. At this very moment a seabed survey is underway in the North Sea, looking at the best way to design and install the cable, which would run through very deep water.’
This is all welcome news, but a lot more is needed. While Britain sets its sights on the Norwegian interconnector, a domestic dispute focused on the Scottish islands exemplifi es a wider European challenge.
LOW-CARBON PROJECTSDEMAND A NEW T&D MODEL
TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION
Offshore wind is a clear instance of how renewables arechallenging the traditional ‘hub-and-spoke’ approach to grid design. TENNET TSO
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Currently the UK energy regulator Ofgem is in the process of setting the rate National Grid can charge customers, with a new transmission price control expected to provide a more predictable and transparent cost framework.
As a result, developers have been dragging their heels when it comes to hooking up projects to the grid, an issue that National Grid says is to do with timing and regulatory underpinning.
Whatever the case, it’s got the makings of a headache for all concerned, and echoes the lack of co-ordination that is plaguing offshore wind in Germany.
Essentially, what appears to be happening across Europe is that nations are falling in love with offshore wind, permitting grand projects far out to sea… and then belatedly realising that it is not so easy to get the energy back to shore.
It is a bit like building hotels in the desert and forgetting to put the roads in. How come some of the world’s most advanced and industrialised countries are committing such a colossal oversight?
The problem is one of mindset. Ever since the fi rst days of electricity, there has really only been
one model for energy distribution. You build a generating centre, more or less wherever you want it, and then create outbound distribution links to whoever needs power.
This hub-and-spoke model is deeply ingrained in every aspect of energy distribution, from how utilities and grid operators work to the way regulators and policy makers think. But for renewable energy, it does not work.
You cannot just put a wind farm wherever you want. In fact, in the case of offshore wind, the locations you have could hardly be more inconvenient from an energy transport point of view.
That means grid connections almost need to come fi rst in the thinking about offshore wind. How expensive will they be? How feasible? How can the costs and installation timeframes be reduced?
These questions are fairly obvious, and are nothing new. One renewable energy veteran remembers speaking to an oil and gas representative a few years ago, who said that if we were really serious about renewables then the fi rst thing we would have to change is the grid.
Needless to say, that has not happened. If the issue is not addressed soon then every offshore
market runs the risk of having an experience like Germany’s.
To be clear, this is not just about national priorities.
Operators, regulators and national administrations need to think on a regional and even continental scale, because when wind energy comes ashore there is every chance the greatest demand for it may be far, far away.
Furthermore, this is not purely about wind energy, either.
In May 2012, the German Institute of Renewable Energy Industry proclaimed a new world record when Germany’s solar photovoltaic plants fed 22 GW of power into the grid, covering almost half of the nation’s total energy requirement.
The record demonstrates the level of impact that solar energy can have even in a moderately sunny country such as Germany. What will happen in Europe in the future on windy, sunny days? Where will the surplus energy go?
Back in the UK, offshore wind is not the only form of energy that will be coming from the sea in the future. Britain also leads the world in the development of wave and tidal power technologies, see page 62 for more on this.
Yet is anyone planning to see whether offshore wind and tidal
or wave locations can share grid connections? At the moment it does not seem so. Quite the opposite, in fact.
The upcoming UK white paper on energy appears to contain scant consideration of grid matters, according to renewable power insiders familiar with the document. This clearly needs to change.
The UK-Norway interconnector is a step in the right direction, an indication that policymakers are beginning to think across national frontiers. And at European Union level, at least, there is a growing awareness of the need to develop energy corridors between nations.
When it comes to getting things done, however, projects still tend to get mired in discussions about who is responsible and who pays.
In the meantime, though, offshore wind farms are being built, solar panels are going up on roofs, nuclear and coal-fi red plants are being shut down. The hub-and-spoke distribution system is being wrenched apart.
Is anyone thinking about what should replace it? Yes: the Friends of the Supergrid, for one. And the Friends, headed by Eddie O’Conner, have a plan.
‘Europe is building an “electric economy”,’ says the group. ‘Electricity is set to become the dominant source of energy. It will drive the transition to a low-carbon, high-growth future. By 2050 most of our transport could be powered by electricity.
‘As part of this transition, electricity grids will no longer be seen as a national resource. They will become international corridors of trade bringing renewable energy generation to European centres of population.’
There is no doubt that the Friends have a great vision. And some powerful members, too. Indeed, they have already secured the backing of Dong Energy, National Grid, Red Eléctrica de España, Vattenfall and, of course, Mainstream Renewable Power.
Their talk is of a super grid stretching across Europe by 2050. But that grid needs to be taking shape now, not tomorrow. The super grid needs more friends, more action, more quickly.
Adam Barber
Adam Barber is the publisher of AWord About Wind
The Alpha Ventus project is among Germany’s efforts to expand offshore wind ALPHA VENTUS
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On 25 July, a coalitionof Europe-based PVmanufacturers filed a
complaint with the EuropeanCommission over unfair competition.Led by SolarWorld AG’s vice-president Milan Nitzschke, EUProSun seeks protection fromalleged dumping by Chinese firms.
The complaint follows the successof SolarWorld’s US subsidiary in acampaign for protective tariffs in theUS, where Chinese firms now faceduties of between 31% and 250%.In the wake of the US decision,SolarWorld’s chief executiveforecast legal action would beunderway by the end of June, withthe ‘first results’ set for spring 2013.
‘The [European] market is asformed by Chinese dumping as the
US market,’ Nitzschke told REW.‘The necessity for anti-dumpingmethods is as great. Fundamentally,the arguments do not differ here.’
In a press release following thecomplaint to Brussels, Nitzschkesaid Chinese firms used unfaircompetition to take their share of EUsolar products from ‘virtually zero’ toover 80% in ‘only a few years’.
‘EU manufacturers have theworld’s best solar technologies butare beaten in their home marketdue to illegal dumping of Chinesesolar products below their cost ofproduction,’ he said.
But Brussels-based tradeattorney Jennifer Patterson suggeststhe EU is unlikely to set duties ashigh as those imposed by the US.‘Statistically, EU AD [anti-dumping]duties are roughly one third of thosein the States,’ she told a conferencecall hosted by the Jefferies Group.
China could also benefit frombeing categorised as a marketeconomy by the EU. In addition, theEuropean Commission’s judgmentis likely to take into account‘community interest’ – the impact oftariffs beyond the PV sector.
Yet the stakes are high for Chinesefirms. Europe provides almost threequarters of new PV capacity. US
duties – while significant – shield onlya tenth of the global market. Evenrelatively low tariffs could renderChinese products uncompetitiveand Patterson sees Karel De Gucht,the European commissioner fortrade, as sympathetic to dumpingallegations.
THE INDUSTRY RESPONDSTrina Solar, a leading Chineseexporter, puts faith in ‘the fair processof the European Commission’, saidJodie Roussell, the firm’s directorof public affairs in Europe. ‘We arelooking forward to proving that weare not dumping and we have thedata to prove it,’ she told REW.
She stressed that – as in the US– leading firms would be assessedindividually over the commission’s15-month investigation andthat any tariffs would varybetween firms according to theevidence uncovered.
‘If we are to speculate on theimposition of duties at high levels– such as we have seen in theStates – it could set back the sectorin Europe by 10 or 15 years,’ shesaid. ‘Anti-dumping measures arenot in the interests of the thousandsof small European companies thathave been built around the industry.’
While Nitzschke told REW that‘the support of European companiesis huge because every companyproducing in Europe is sufferingfrom Chinese dumping’, many inEurope’s PV sector clearly shareRoussell’s point of view.
EU ProSun already facesconcerted opposition from theAlliance for Affordable Solar Energy(AFASE), whose 70 members includematerial suppliers, equipmentmakers, project developers, installersand maintenance companies. Onits website, AFASE thunders that‘only about 20 solar companies –mostly anonymous – are assembledunder the [EU ProSun] initiative’. Thegroup claims the ‘short-sighted’ anti-dumping complaint would ‘backfireon the whole solar industry’.
For Alina Bakhareva, renewableenergy research manager at Frost &Sullivan, proponents of anti-dumpingtariffs may be set for disappointment,whatever their complaint’s outcome.‘I think it’s too late,’ she said.‘Demand in Europe is sluggish at thepresent and there is no sign that it’llpick up anytime soon. It’s similar towind, in that demand is now shiftingto markets such as Asia.’
Piers Evans
PV MARKETS
EU TRADE COMPLAINT AIMS FOR ANTI-DUMPING TARIFFS
Frank Asbeck, SolarWorld CEO SOLARWORLD
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Renewable energy continuesto grow in the face of botheconomic crisis and subsidyreductions in key markets.The technology portfolio isexpanding, with generationfrom wind, solar PV andbioenergy growing in doubledigits year-on-year. Hydropowercontinues to grow steadily andremains the largest renewablesource in absolute terms. Evengeothermal and ocean energyare growing. That growth isbeing driven by emerging anddeveloping markets outside theOECD – and we expect thiscontribution to accelerate.
One striking trend is thegeographic spread of renewableenergy projects, often to totallynew markets. Just a few yearsago, only a handful of countrieshosted significant solar, wind,or bioenergy projects – butrenewable energy projects arenow taking root across Asia, inLatin America, and in Africa andthe Middle East.
While we see growth acrossrenewable technologies, ofcourse the trends for eachvary. Solar PV is particularlystriking. Stagnating economiesand electricity demand,combined with feed-in tariff
reductions and other supportlimitations, are slowing downEuropean PV growth. But thatis compensated for by increasesin China, the US, Japan andIndia, and also driven by arapid fall in component costs.And with falling costs comesintensified global competition.A consequent shake-up of theindustry should ultimately bodewell for its long-term health.Companies surviving the currentconsolidation are restructuringand successfully transitioningfrom subsidised markets to newand potentially more competitivemarket segments.
Finally, although wind andsolar often grab headlines,hydropower remains thelargest renewable source bya wide margin. And despite itsmore sedate image, hydro'sgrowth continues at a healthypace, driven by the need forbaseload capacity in emergingeconomies, and by increasingpumped storage demands incountries seeking to integratemore variable renewables.
With an outlook marked bygrowth and driven by emergingeconomies, these trends arelikely to continue and accelerateinto the medium term.
MARIA VAN DER HOEVEN, EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR, INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY
THE BIG QUESTION
22 RENEWABLE ENERGY WORLD JULY-AUGUST 2012
What can we expect overthe next 12 months?In each issue, Renewable Energy World asks leading players in the industry to give their verdict on a key question of the moment. For this annual review edition, our readers share their hopes and fears for the year ahead, and forecast what the industry might look like 12 months from now.
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The global wind market has undergone a dramatic transformation over the past two decades. In 2011, it defi ed the fragile Western economic climate with a record level of global installations (around 42 GW). There is no doubt that although much of the IP and highest ranking turbine OEMs reside in Europe, the balance of power has shifted to Asia and specifi cally China, the number one market in the world.
The wind industry was largely unaffected by the credit crisis, but now is feeling its hangover. It is faced with an overcapacity of turbines and some core components, limited credit availability, high material prices, shortages in skilled labour, continuing low US gas prices and Chinese turbine and core component suppliers producing
at lower costs than western competitors. This has resulted in Western companies reducing prices and profi t margins, resulting in a strategic rethink of their earlier ambitious targets and aggressive investment decisions made during the boom of 2008. Despite this,
the investment level available to the wind industry remains high, but there has been a marked evolution in the shape and face of the investment vehicles available, most notably in the offshore sector.
Looking ahead over the next 12 months, the Chinese market
will still constitute the lion’s share of global installations despite a drop in annual installations, with Europe seeing a fl at level of growth and the US seeing a spike as companies seek to capitalise on the PTC before it expires at the end of 2012.
It is, however, the Latin American, Indian, Eastern European and European offshore markets which are expected to provide the main impetus in installations moving forward.
It’s crucial that transmission capacity is improved in time to facilitate the expected offshore progress in northern Europe. Furthermore, it is expected that there will be a continued shift towards the use of direct drive technology and an increasing interest in two-bladed wind turbines.
Rumours of our industry’s death have been greatly exaggerated. Yes, it’s true that upstream module oversupply is thinning margins and eroding profi tability. But the global solar market will still grow in 2012, just not at the pace we’re used to. Although it’s a tough time to be a solar manufacturer, it’s a great time to be a solar consumer. That’s what matters.
For the fi rst and last time, the price of solar modules has breached the US$1/W mark, a harbinger of cost-competitive solar. We have fi nally reached the tipping point. New markets are emerging, and the potential for growth is astounding.
Of course, to achieve this growth, solar companies will need to endure a market that is slowly digesting excess capacity
and ensuring that only the most effi cient producers survive. As the industry moves through this consolidation phase, we expect bankability to separate the wheat from the chaff. We are witnessing a ‘fl ight to quality’, where customers are looking for a reliable and trustworthy brand that can uphold its end of the promised 25-year relationship.
In addition, innovation will defi ne future leaders. In
previous years cost reductions came from both technology improvements and declines in key material prices; in coming years innovation will take centre stage. Companies that have a technology heritage and have invested heavily in R&D will be able to innovate ways to redesign cells and modules, to effectively use cheaper ingredients and to scale higher conversion effi ciencies.
Despite the scepticism of critics, we can expect the industry to continue on a moderate growth trajectory in 2012 and to accelerate into 2013. The consumer’s good fortune bodes well for the industry as our ultimate goal is to make solar power a viable and affordable energy choice.
We knew that solar manufacturers would have to go through this ultra-competitive ‘Valley of Death'. Consolidation is maturation. Amidst unfounded political scepticism of our industry’s long-term health and potential, we must stay focused on what matters.
BIRGER T. MADSEN, DIRECTOR, NAVIGANT’S BTM CONSULT APS
ANDREW BEEBE, CCO, SUNTECH
TILDY BAYAR
SUNTECH Rumours of ourindustry's deathhave been greatlyexaggerated.
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There is still a lot of work to do to move UK climate chief Lord Stern's central thesis (that the true cost of not acting on environmental issues is far greater than the cost of investing in alternative technologies) into the political mainstream. It is being questioned whether green is compatible with growth, when in fact it should be synonymous. Community led cleantech companies offer a viable approach, commercialising disruptive innovations without the heavy investment the sector has demanded in the past.
In solar, for example, new business models will be enabled by technology advances bringing existing low-cost industries into the supply chain. This will require equity fi nance to build some exciting early stage SMEs [small and medium-sized enterprises] in a capital effi cient manner. The fi nancial backdrop is not healthy: for example, seed stage venture investment in the UK has dropped every year from 2006 (about £400 million [US$620 million]) to last year (about £10 million [$16 million]). This is seriously affecting the ability of UK cleantech entrepreneurs to get their ventures funded.
There is a perception that early stage ventures do not
offer an attractive risk-reward profi le. The reality is that seed stage investment has often been through publicly backed funds with signifi cant restrictions on follow-on investment. These funds have therefore shouldered the operational risk inherent in backing early stage, high growth companies – some of which do fail – without being able to invest in the winners that do eventually emerge. This negatively skews the true value of early stage investing on average.
The UK urgently needs to re-seed its early stage venture capital market, with substantial funds going into cleantech sectors. A fully functioning seed fund will do 80% of its deals in seed, but 80% of the money goes into later rounds. Community-led cleantech will help returns, but government help is needed to correct the perception that early stage is not an attractive place to invest. Once corrected, the market will take over the job.
In the end the sector needs to stand on its own feet. Ironically this requires more early stage funding so the fi nancing of disruptive innovation can be shown to be attractive and therefore self-sustaining.
IAN BRITTON
ANDREW OLDFIELD, HEAD OF CLEANTECH,MERCIA FUND MANAGEMENT
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The renewables industry's circumstances have changed fundamentally over the past fi ve years. Renewables became mainstream, economic, and grew out of their sometimes wild teenage years. And even faster growth across all renewable energy technologies is more important than ever.
A certain amount of climate change is now 'locked in', based on the amount of CO2
and other greenhouse gases emitted into the atmosphere since industrialisation began. On the 25th anniversary of the Chernobyl catastrophe yet another nuclear incident underlined the urgent need to rethink global energy strategies. The Fukushima disaster sparked a surge in global renewable energy and made at least some
governments reconsider their energy approach. At the same time, the poor state of the global economy has resulted in decreasing carbon prices, some governments reducing support for renewables, and a stagnation of overall investment, particularly in the OECD. Rising oil demand is putting pressure on supply, causing prices to rise and making possible increased exploration for
'marginal and unconventional' oil resources, such as regions of the Arctic newly accessible due to retreating polar ice, and environmentally destructive tar sands in Canada.
For almost a decade it looked as if nothing could halt the growth of the renewables industry. But the economic crisis and its continuing aftermath slowed growth and dampened demand. While the industry is
slowly recovering, increased competition, particularly in the solar PV and wind markets, has driven down prices and shaved margins to the point where most manufacturers are struggling to survive. PV prices fell more than 60% in the past two years, with costs not always following. More production capacity – not only for PV – is a must to get to the market size needed to save the climate and supply enough energy to growing economies such as China and India.
A renewable energy market of around 200 GW by 2020 is required. The big question is whether governments around the world will provide the reliable policy framework needed, and if infrastructure will be adapted to renewables not the other way round.
SVEN TESKE, RENEWABLE ENERGY DIRECTOR, GREENPEACE INTERNATIONAL
BP
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GREEN GROWTHSTILL SETTINGTHE PACERENEWABLE ENERGY MAINTAININGKEY INVESTMENT MOMENTUMRenewable energy markets and policy frameworks have evolved rapidly in recent years.Despite a challenging economic backdrop, this year’s REN21 global renewables reportreveals growth across all sectors. Janet Sawin presents the highlights.
Renewables accounted for almost half of the estimated 208 GW of electric capacity added globally during 2011.
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RENEWABLE ENERGY WORLD JUNE-JULY 2012 29RENEWABLE ENERGY WORLD JULY-AUGUST 2012 29
REN21’s Renewables Global Status Report – an overview of renewable energy market, industry, investment and policy
developments worldwide, relying on an international network of more than 400 contributors – reveals that the sector continued to expand across all its various segments.
Renewable sources supplied an estimated 16.7% of global fi nal energy consumption in 2010. Of this total, modern renewable energy (as opposed to traditional biomass) accounted for an estimated 8.2%, a share that has increased in recent years, while the share from traditional biomass has declined slightly to an estimated 8.5%. During 2011, modern renewables continued to grow strongly in all end-use sectors.
In the power sector, renewables accounted for almost half of the estimated 208 GW of electric capacity added globally during 2011. Wind and solar photovoltaics (PV) accounted for almost 40% and 30% of new renewable capacity respectively, followed by hydropower (nearly 25%). By end 2011, total renewable power capacity worldwide exceeded 1360 GW, up 8% over 2010; renewables comprised more than 25% of total global power-generating capacity (estimated at 5360 GW in 2011) and supplied an estimated 20.3% of global electricity. Non-hydropower renewables exceeded 390 GW, a 24% capacity increase over 2010.
The heating and cooling sector offers an immense yet mostly untapped potential for renewable energy deployment. Heat from biomass, solar and geothermal sources already represents a signifi cant portion of the energy derived from renewables, and the sector is slowly evolving.
Renewable energy is used in the transport sector in the form of gaseous and liquid biofuels; liquid biofuels provided about 3% of global road transport fuels in 2011, more than any other renewable energy source in the sector.
MARKET AND INDUSTRY HIGHLIGHTS Solar PV grew the fastest of all renewable technologies between 2006 and 2011, with operating capacity increasing by an average of 58% annually, followed by concentrating solar thermal power (CSP), which increased almost 37% annually over this period from a small base, and wind power (26%). Demand is also growing rapidly for solar thermal heat systems, geothermal ground-source heat pumps, and some solid biomass fuels, such as wood pellets. Biodiesel production expanded in 2011 but ethanol production was stable or down slightly compared with 2010. Hydropower and geothermal power are growing globally at rates averaging 2%–3% per year.
Wind power capacity increased by 20% in 2011 to approximately 238 GW by year-end, seeing the greatest capacity additions of any renewable technology. As in 2010, more new capacity was added in developing countries and emerging markets than in OECD countries. China accounted for almost 44% of the global market (adding slightly less capacity than it did in 2010), followed by the US and India; Germany remained the largest market in Europe.
A year of extraordinary market growth, solar PV added almost 30 GW of operating capacity, increasing total global capacity by 74% to almost 70 GW. For the fi rst time ever, PV accounted for more capacity additions in the EU than any other technology. While the EU again dominated the global market, led by Italy and Germany, markets expanded in other regions, and China has rapidly emerged as the dominant player in Asia. Module manufacturing continued its marked shift to Asia, mainly at the expense of European fi rms.
The growing use of biomass for heat, electricity and transport fuels has resulted in increasing international trade in biomass fuels in recent years, particularly wood pellets, biodiesel and fuel ethanol (for more on this, see page 76–80). Biomass, in the form of both solid
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and gaseous fuels, continues to provide the majority of heating produced with renewable energy sources. Markets are expanding rapidly, particularly in Europe, where biomass is used increasingly in district heat systems. Biomass power capacity increased from about 66 GW in 2010 to almost 72 GW at the end of 2011. The US leads the world in biomass-based power generation, with other signifi cant producers in the EU in addition to Brazil, China, India, and Japan.
Solar heating capacity increased by an estimated 27% in 2011 to reach approximately 232 GWth, excluding unglazed swimming pool heating. China again led the world for solar thermal installations, with Europe a distant second. Most solar thermal is used for water heating, but solar space heating and cooling are gaining ground, particularly in Europe.
More than 450 MW of concentrating solar thermal power (CSP) was installed in 2011, bringing global capacity to almost 1760 MW. Spain accounted for the vast majority of capacity additions, while several developing countries launched their fi rst CSP plants. Although CSP faced challenges associated with rapidly falling PV prices and the Arab Spring, which slowed development in the MENA region, signifi cant capacity was under construction around the world by the year’s end.
Geothermal energy provided an estimated 205 TWh (736 PJ) in 2011, with two thirds in the form of heat and the remaining one-third as electricity. At least 78 countries used direct geothermal energy in 2011. Most of the growth in direct use was associated with ground source heat pumps (GHP), which can provide heating and cooling and have experienced growth rates averaging 20% annually. Growth in electric capacity was modest, with an estimated 11.2 GW in place at year’s end, but the rate of deployment is expected to accelerate.
An estimated 25 GW of new hydropower capacity came on line in 2011, increasing global installed capacity by nearly 2.7% to approximately 970 GW. Hydropower continues to generate more electricity than any other renewable resource, with an estimated 3400 TWh produced during 2011. Asia was the most active region for new projects. Hydropower is increasingly providing balancing services, including expansion of pumped storage capacity – not counted in 970 GW total – in part to accommodate the increased use of variable solar and wind resources.
After years that saw development of only small pilot projects, global ocean power capacity almost doubled in 2011. The launch
of a 254 MW tidal power plant in South Korea and a 0.3 MW wave energy plant in Spain brought total global capacity to 527 MW. A number of additional projects – small pilot- and utility-scale – were under development in 2011.
Across most technologies, renewable energy industries saw continued growth in equipment manufacturing, sales and installation during 2011. PV and onshore wind power experienced dramatic price reductions resulting from declining costs due to economies of scale and technology advances, but also due to reductions or uncertainties in policy support. At the same time, some sectors –particularly PV manufacturing – have been challenged by falling prices, declining policy support, the international fi nancial crisis, and tensions in international trade.
GROWTH BY COUNTRY AND REGIONRenewables represent a rapidly growing share of energy supply in a number of countries and regions. In the EU, renewables accounted for more than 71% of electric capacity additions in 2011, bringing renewable energy’s share of total electric capacity to 31.1%. PV alone represented almost 47% of capacity additions.
Germany continues to lead in Europe and to be at the forefront globally, remaining among the top users of many renewable technologies for power, heating and transport. In 2011, renewables provided 12.2% of Germany’s fi nal energy consumption, 20% of electricity consumption (up from 11.6% in 2006), 10.4% of heating demand (up from 6.2%), and 5.6% of transport fuel (excluding air traffi c).
In the US, renewable energy made up an estimated 39% of electric capacity additions in 2011. The share of US net electricity generation from non-hydropower renewables has increased from 3.7% in 2009 to 4.7% in 2011. Nine states generated more than 10% of their electricity with non-hydro renewables in 2011, up from two states a decade ago. All renewables accounted for about 11.8% of US primary energy production in 2011, up from 10.9% in 2010.
China ended 2011 with more renewable power capacity than any other nation, with an estimated 282 GW; one quarter of this total (70 GW) was non-hydro. Of the 90 GW of electric capacity newly installed during the year, renewables accounted for more than one third, and non-hydro renewables for more than one fi fth.
The top seven countries for non-hydro renewable electric capacity – China, the US, Germany, Spain, Italy, India and Japan – accounted for about 70% of total capacity worldwide. By region, the EU was home to nearly 44% of global non-hydro renewable capacity at the end of 2011. The BRIC nations accounted for almost 26%, but virtually all of this capacity is in China, India and Brazil.
A DYNAMIC POLICY LANDSCAPEAt least 118 countries, more than half of which are developing, had renewable energy targets in place by early 2012, up from 109 in early 2010. Renewable energy targets and support policies continued to be a driving force behind increasing markets, despite some setbacks resulting from a lack of long-term policy certainty and stability in many countries.
The number of offi cial targets and policies supporting investments in renewable energy continued to increase in 2011 and early 2012,
Renewable power capacities, EU 27, BRIC, and top seven countries, 2011. REN21
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but at a slowed adoption rate. Several countries undertook signifi cant policy overhauls resulting in reduced support; some changes were intended to improve existing instruments and achieve more targeted results as renewable energy technologies mature, while others were part of the trend towards austerity measures.
Renewable power generation policies remain the most common type of support policy; at least 109 countries had some type of renewable power policy by early 2012, up from the 96 countries reported last year.
Feed-in-tariffs (FiTs) and renewable portfolio standards (RPSs) are the most commonly used policies in this sector. FiT policies were in place in at least 65 countries and 27 states by early 2012. While a number of new FiTs were enacted, most related policy activities involved revisions to existing laws, at times involving controversy and legal disputes. Quotas or renewable portfolio standards were in use in 18 countries and at least 53 other jurisdictions, with two new countries having enacted such policies in 2011 and early 2012.
Policies to promote renewable heating and cooling continue to be enacted less aggressively than those in other sectors, but their use has expanded in recent years. By early 2012, at least 19 countries had specifi c renewable heating/cooling targets in place and at least 17 countries and states had obligations/mandates to promote renewable heat. The focus of this sector is still primarily in Europe, but interest is expanding to other regions.
Regulatory policies supporting biofuels existed in at least 46 countries at the national level and in 26 states and provinces by early 2012, with three countries enacting new mandates during 2011 and at least six increasing existing mandates. Transport fuel-tax exemptions and biofuel production subsidies also existed in at least 19 countries. At the same time, Brazil’s mandated ethanol blend level was reduced, partly in response to low sugarcane yields, while long-term ethanol support policies in the US were allowed to expire at year’s end.
INVESTMENT TRENDSGlobal new investment in renewable power and biofuel production capacity rose 17% to a record US$257 billion in 2011. This was more than six times the fi gure for 2004 and almost twice the total investment in 2007, the last year before the acute phase of the recent global fi nancial crisis. This increase took place while the cost of renewable power equipment was falling rapidly and while there was uncertainty over economic growth and policy priorities in developed countries. Including large hydropower, net investment in renewable power capacity was some $40 billion higher than net investment in fossil fuel capacity.
One highlight of 2011 was the strong performance of solar power, which soared past wind power, the biggest single sector for investment in recent years (although total wind power capacity added in 2011 was higher than solar).
The top fi ve countries for total investment were China, which led for the third year running, followed closely by the US, then by Germany, Italy and India. The US was the clear leader if investment in energy effi ciency, smart grids and other energy-smart technologies is included. India displayed the fastest expansion of any large renewables market in the world, with 62% growth. Developing countries saw their relative share of total global investment slip
back after several years of increases, accounting for $89 billion of new investment in 2011, compared with $168 billion in developed countries. There is a long way to go, but the report shows that more people are deriving power from renewables as capacity grows, prices fall, and renewables’ share of global energy rises.
Janet L. Sawin is research director and lead author of the REN21 Renewables Global Status Report.
For more information on REN21 and to download a copy of the full report, visit: www.ren21.net
This article is available on-line. To comment on it or forward it to a colleague, visit: www.RenewableEnergyWorld.com
SPECIALFOCUS: RURALRENEWABLEENERGYSignificant technological innovations and cost reductions,along with improved business and financing models,are extending the opportunities for individuals andcommunities in developing countries to implement renewableenergy solutions.
For a majority of very remote and dispersed users,decentralised off-grid renewable electricity is less expensivethan extending the power grid. At the same time,developing countries have begun deploying more and moregrid-connected renewable capacity, which is in turn expandingmarkets and further reducing prices, potentially improving theoutlook for rural renewable energy developments.
Rural renewable energy markets in developing countriesdiffer significantly across regions: for example, Africa has byfar the lowest rates of access to modern energy services,while Asia presents significant gaps between countries, andLatin America’s rate of electrification is quite high. In addition,active players in this sector are numerous, and participantsdiffer from one region to the next. The rural renewable energymarket is highly dynamic and constantly evolving; it is alsochallenged by the lack of structured frameworks and ofconsolidated data sets.
In addition to a focus on technologies and systems, mostdeveloping countries have started to identify and implementprogrammes and policies to improve the ongoing operationalstructures governing rural energy markets. Most countries aredeveloping targets for electrification that include renewableoff-grid options and/or renewably powered mini-grids; there isalso some use of grid-connected renewable electricity. Suchdevelopments are increasing the attractiveness of rural energymarkets and developing economies for potential investors.
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WIND MARKETMOVES TOMATURITYThe 17th annual International Wind Energy Development World Market Update from Navigant’s BTM Consult depicts a maturing industry that is still growing, albeit more slowly. Edward Milford picks out some of the key details.
A 2.3 MW offshore machine installed at Redong, China SIEMENS
GROWTH RATE SLOWSBUT FORECAST HEALTHY
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When can a new industry like wind power be considered mature? One sign is surely when it rises and falls in line with the global
economy, indicating that it has left the shelter of state support and is starting to make its way in a less-regulated global market. BTM Consult’s recently released 17th annual World Wind Market Update picks this transformation as a headline trend.
The wind industry managed to grow in 2011 despite worldwide economic woes – recording another record year with 41.7 GW of new installations – but the annual rise in new capacity was only 6%. While this fi gure was slightly up from a 3% increase in 2010, annual expansion in new capacity fell far short of the 23% average for the previous fi ve years, or the 42% registered in 2008 on the eve of the fi nancial crisis. Interestingly, though, the rise in capacity came from slightly fewer turbines. In 2011, 23,460 new units were installed, a 3.7% decline from 24,558 in 2010. Meanwhile, the average wind turbine is now rated at 1.7 MW, up from 1.6 MW the year before.
In terms of overall capacity, the 41.7 GW installed last year raises the global total by 21% to 241 GW, which should cover about 2.3% of world electricity demand in 2012. As recently as 2003, total installed wind capacity was just under 40 GW – less than the amount installed last year alone – and provided less than 0.5% of the world’s electricity. Within another decade, we should expect to see wind energy covering more than 8% of global electricity, and 10% by the mid-2020s.
The key markets of Europe, North America and Asia – despite switching their relative importance – continue to host almost all global wind capacity. But markets such as Latin America and Africa are now also stirring. The long-awaited offshore market is, as ever, evolving more slowly than expected.
ASIAIn 2011, 52.1% of new global capacity was installed in Asia – and mainly China, where 17.6 GW was installed, fully 42% of global installations. This fi gure was actually down slightly from 18.9 GW in 2010, when
China made up 48% of all global installations. But China still extended its lead in overall wind capacity with 62 GW – well ahead of the US, ranked second with 47 GW, and Germany, placed third with 29 GW.
After a surge in installations, China’s wind expansion is now poised to slow, though remaining stable and, one hopes, sustainable. While the market hinges on central government support, China has a signifi cant wind turbine manufacturing base the government will want to see fl ourish. On the downside, transmission issues continue to drag on development, with almost a quarter of installed wind power yet to be grid connected.
Asia’s other wind hotspot is India. Its market has also been affected by government policies and has experienced several stop-start cycles.
But 2011 was a good year, with 3.3 GW of new capacity installed. While this fi gure is barely more than one sixth of China’s new capacity, it makes India the third-largest market by annual installation. India’s wind capacity now totals 16 GW, about 6% of its overall installed power capacity. The industry now benefi ts from several supportive regulatory measures as well as a signifi cant wind turbine manufacturing base.
By comparison with the two Asian ‘giants’, the rest of the region saw very little activity, with just 74 MW installed, mostly in Taiwan. Asian capacity excluding China and India is only slightly more than 600 MW, or 1% of China’s total.
EUROPEFive years ago Europe was the largest regional market, with 51% of new installations. That fi gure has now slipped to 24.5%. While Europe remains the largest region in cumulative terms – with 97.5 GW of installed capacity – its relative importance for new installations has faded. In 2011, 10.2 GW of wind capacity was installed in Europe, a 7% decline from the total of 10.9 GW installed in 2010.
On a European level, policy broadly supports wind power, but it is at the national level where it really makes a difference. Germany remains the largest national market, with 2 GW installed in 2011, bringing its total wind capacity up to 29.2 GW. This fi gure covers signifi cant re-powering of older turbines, which added 238 MW, along with a greatly reduced offshore component of just 30 MW – down from 108 MW in 2010 – and decommissioning of 123 MW of turbines. Overall, wind power generated an impressive 10.6% of all electricity used in Germany during the year.
The UK added 1293 MW of wind power in 2011, the second largest European increase, although a drop of 15% from the 2010 fi gure. The country also leads in offshore installations, with 330 MW of new capacity bringing its offshore total to 2.1 GW, just under 30% of the national total of 7.1 GW. While many projects are now at the pre-planning stage – both onshore (5.2 GW) and offshore (7 GW) – rising political opposition may slow development. But wind already provides 4.5% of UK electricity, with one third of this from offshore wind farms.
Spain had the third largest fi gure for new installations with 1050 MW, bringing its total to 21.3 GW, the second highest total in Europe. But new capacity slipped by 31% from 2010, leaving the country behind the target of 22.1 GW set by the previous government. Financial turmoil and a radical overhaul of support for renewables in January 2012 are likely to hit future installations, although wind already provided nearly 16% of Spanish electricity demand in 2011.
Elsewhere in Europe, Italy, France and Sweden were ranked fourth, fi fth and sixth for new installations. Italy’s fi gure of 950 MW edged up on 2010, while France’s 875 MW was a 26% fall. Sweden’s 763 MW brings its total to 2.9 GW and gives wind a 4.5% penetration fi gure for the country. Greece, Poland, Portugal, Romania and Turkey all installed over 350 MW – signifi cant fi gures in much smaller markets.
NORTH AMERICAThe US installed 6.8 GW of new capacity in 2011, up 31% from the 2010 fi gure but well short of the highs of 2008 and 2009. Total capacity has now reached 47 GW and the US is the second largest market after China in both new capacity installed and cumulative installations.
As always, US installations hinge on the tax regime. A 30% cash grant as an alternative to the Investment Tax Credit (available in lieu of the Production Tax Credit) applied to projects in operation before the end of 2012 that had started construction before the end of 2011. This has not been renewed. The longer-standing Production Tax Credit is due to expire at the end of 2012. While activity in 2012 is holding up
Table 1: Global installed capacity in 2010 and 2011BTM CONSULT – A PART OF NAVIGANT – MARCH 2012
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reasonably well, longer-term planning continues to be diffi cult due to uncertainty about the tax credits that may be available.
The other key feature of the US wind industry is the variation in installations between states, refl ecting great differences in wind resources, economies and policy. The four states with the largest levels of installation are Texas, Iowa (which sells a lot of wind energy to other states for renewable credits), California and Illinois. While California has missed its 2010 target of 20% renewables penetration, it has set a goal of 33% by 2020, and Illinois has set a target of 25% by 2025.
Installations in Canada almost doubled from 2010 to 1267 MW, bringing total capacity to 5.2 GW. This in turn is set to more than double in the next fi ve years with another 6 GW contracted. A target of 20% of electricity from wind by 2025 looks eminently achievable. OTHER MARKETSLatin America saw some signifi cant growth, with Brazil, Mexico and even Argentina seeing quite big jumps in installed capacity. Australia and New Zealand both continued with steady growth, although installations in Japan dropped in 2011 as the original FiT system expired. Only small increases were recorded for Africa, the Middle East and Russia and the transition economies.
OFFSHORE WINDOnly 470 MW was installed offshore in 2011, a drop of nearly two thirds from 2010. Almost all of this was in Europe, with just two non-European projects, both in China. Within Europe, almost all development was in UK waters. The cumulative installed offshore capacity is now just short of 4 GW, or 1.6% of global installations.
Almost as much capacity, about 3.89 GW, is under construction, and 1.5 GW of this is due onstream in 2012. Offshore wind continues to be hampered by longer delivery times, siting diffi culties and limited supply of equipment such as tending vessels and cabling. Turbine availability has also been an issue with rising prices for larger turbines. But eight suppliers now have turbines larger than 3 MW available for offshore deployment, and further progress should now be possible.
THE SUPPLY SIDESupplying wind turbines is, clearly, a global business. The six largest manufacturers are all in different countries and the top 10 now account for 78.5% of global production, see Table 2. Vestas of Denmark remains the leading manufacturer with a 12.9% market share. China’s domestic market has provided an excellent platform for Chinese manufacturers, and there are now four in the top 10 in the world (and seven in the top 15).
Chinese manufacturers hold 90.8% of their domestic market and are now exporting more, albeit from a low base. In 2011, fi ve Chinese manufacturers supplied 140 MW in turbines across fi ve foreign markets. But none of them operate in more than fi ve export markets, while the six non-Chinese manufacturers in the global top 10 all operate in more than 10 markets.
Market share fi gures appear to be converging further. Last year’s top three manufacturers (Vestas, Sinovel and GE) all lost market share, while the other seven in the top 10 all gained market share. The overall share of the market enjoyed by the top 10 has declined steadily in the last fi ve years, from 90.7% in 2007 to 78.5% now.
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This partly refl ects the emergence of more manufacturers in China, raising price competition to bring down prices by about 40% in the past three years. This has been coupled with a move to develop machines that can be effective in lower wind speed areas, with larger rotor diameters and higher effi ciencies. There has also been an increase in the average size of wind turbines being supplied.
FORECAST TO 2016 AND BEYONDIn many ways it is becoming increasingly diffi cult to forecast the likely developments with confi dence. The political will that had propelled growth has now cooled in many parts of the world. Almost everywhere the economic situation is much weaker. However, the industry is now larger, and with scale comes, to some extent, more predictability.
Looking at the market country-by-country and assessing a range of factors – and, in particular, support mechanisms – the report forecasts growth of 3.6% in 2012, of about 10% in subsequent years, and, possibly, of nearer 20% in 2016. This would more than double existing installed capacity and see it at 510 GW by the end of 2016, when wind power should meet about 4.4% of global electricity demand.
If these forecasts are accurate, two other important signs of the industry’s maturity could be apparent. First, these growth rates are steadier and more sustainable. While national policies will affect growth in individual countries, sometimes quite dramatically, the number and range of markets should afford signifi cantly more stability worldwide.
Above all, however, the industry is now at a scale where the amount of electricity it is providing is unarguably more than just a politically convenient token, an almost invisible slice of a global pie chart for which there are ready substitutes. Real maturity comes from supplying in a signifi cant quantity and at an economic price, something for which there is real, lasting demand – and that is even without mentioning other key factors, such as wind power’s very low emissions and lack of fuel costs.
Edward Milford is the publisher emeritus of Renewable Energy World magazine
As the PV industry is at the beginning of a potentially long correction, longer if global economies slip back intorecession, a return to strong margins is unlikely in the near term. Solar manufacturers will have to learn to workin a low incentive environment, argues leading analyst Paula Mints.
To encourage the continuation of necessary incentives as wellas utility participation, the photovoltaic industry has promised
a consistent (and significant) reduction in module prices along with‘grid’ parity with conventional energy sources. The PV industry hasalso promised to do this without subsidies – and it may have to keepits promises.
Conventional energy producers have not promised low energyprices without subsidies and are expected to continue to enjoy– without much negative press – indirect and direct subsidies formany years to come. This is the unfortunate irony that all industryparticipants face: they must participate enthusiastically in a processthat leads to low margins, losses, failures and therefore a lack of thevery R&D funds necessary to continue innovating.
No one ever said that getting out of bed in the morning was fair,and few worthwhile causes are ever achieved without a fight. But,sadly, a growing list of companies have not been able to compete in aclimate of artificial pricing for PV technology along with expectationsthat prices will fall. That in many cases these expectations comefrom the very companies that could not compete in the currentclimate is also ironic.
Manufacturers and demand-side players alike have allparticipated in the rush-to-the-bottom pricing strategy. As if lowmargins and company failures were not enough, in March the USimposed preliminary duties on cells and modules imported fromChina. In May more significant duties were imposed with the finalruling expected in October. Aside from the infighting this actionengendered among already beleaguered PV industry participants, itappears that the importers of the technology will be responsible, atleast temporarily, for paying the duties outright, or, in the best case,putting up a bond with collateral. In sum, an unexpected outcomeof the trade dispute is the financial pressure brought to bear on USsystem integrators and installers. These small business people arethe backbone of the US solar industry.
A TALE OF TWO QUARTERSTo highlight the highly competitive environment in which PVmanufacturers currently operate, Q4 2011 and Q1 2012 revenueand shipment results were observed for seven manufacturers – FirstSolar, Suntech, SunPower, Trina, Yingli, JA Solar and REC Solar –providing a representative sample of the pressures currently faced
WORKING IN A LOWINCENTIVE WORLD
PV manufacturers continue to face significant market pressure. SUNTECH
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High debt levels in Spain (formerly a strong market) and Italy (a strong through wavering market) continue to shake confi dence. Though the pro-bailout party won the recent Greek election by a small margin, this does not ensure that austerity measures will succeed in that country.
In the US, the effects of a slow and bumpy recovery may result in a version of austerity – and election year politics and innovative government spending programmes are generally not mutually compatible.
TECHNOLOGY TUSSLEContinued low pricing for crystalline technologies is stressing the competitiveness of thin fi lms, particularly amorphous silicon (a-Si) and tandem junction amorphous. Closures of a-Si manufacturing pioneers such as Uni-Solar have raised questions in the minds of investors and other observers. Cadmium telluride (CdTe) manufacturer First Solar has shuttered plans to increase capacity
and announced plans to focus on stable markets without incentives. Other CdTe manufacturers such as Calyxo, Abound and PrimeStar are apparently struggling to remain competitive in the current hostile market environment.
Investors remain interested in CIGS/CIS technology, with Manz acquiring Wurth Solar, and Nanosolar continuing to garner investment. US-based Stion has licensed its CIGS technology to TSMC, which expects to profi tably manufacture the technology at the same capacity level as Japan’s Solar Frontier. Good intentions aside, execution will remain diffi cult while crystalline prices remain low. CIGS players are not immune to failure, with German manufacturer Solecture fi ling for bankruptcy in May 2012, while an empty parking
by manufacturers. Figure 1 presents revenues for the two quarters observed. During this period only Yingli Solar showed an increase in quarterly revenues from Q4 2011 to Q1 2012.
Shipments for the seven manufacturers for the two quarters were fl at, at 2.7 GWp in Q4 2011, and 2.6 GWp in Q1 2012, with revenues decreasing by 16% from US$3.2 billion in Q4 2011 to $2.7 billion in Q1 2012. In good news for grid parity, but desperately bad news for six of the seven manufacturers observed, continued low average selling prices indicate that 2012 will be a diffi cult year for solar manufacturers. Cell manufacturer JA Solar’s average price in Q4 2011 was $0.78/Wp, falling 10% to $0.70/Wp in Q1 2012. Average prices for the other six manufacturers, considered together, was $1.29/Wp in Q4 2011, falling by 16% to $1.09/Wp in Q1 2012. Removing SunPower’s premier product, the fi ve remaining manufacturers had an average price of $1.17/Wp in Q4 2011, falling by 15% to $1.00/Wp in Q1 2012.
Figure 2 presents shipments for the seven manufacturers for Q4 2011 to Q1 2012. Only Yingli and SunPower showed an increase in shipments for the observed period.
WHERE IS IT GOING AND WHAT IS IT COSTING? At the end of 2012, when the gigawatts are counted, it is likely to be a strong year for shipments and installations and a poor year for profi tability. There is a strong likelihood of further failures and consolidations. At the end of the year there will likely be fewer manufacturers and slightly higher prices leading to a fl at overall average price in 2012 over 2011.
Figure 3, on page 44, offers average prices from 2001 through a 2012 estimate, refl ecting averages for all buyer categories to the fi rst point of sale in the market. Currently, manufacturers are selling inventory at extremely low prices, as noted earlier. Demand-side inventory is also being resold. In the US, some demand participants may need to sell inventory to meet the obligations of the Commerce Department. Inventory is almost always sold at a lower rate than the original price point. For 2012, as indicated by current quarterly pricing, high inventory and expectations for lower prices along with lower incentive rates are holding prices down, and prices will go down further before they tick up. In market conditions where demand-side participants sell inventory, while manufacturers continue selling new product, manufacturers are essentially competing with themselves. This is not a healthy market situation.
The always promising US market for solar installations may suffer in 2012 as installers and system integrators struggle with the previously mentioned cash fl ow problems. China has announced a plan to install ~5 GWp and, given that the country’s manufacturers had 16 GWp of manufacturing capacity in 2011 (46% of the global total), along with continuing losses for most of its manufacturers, installing some of the excess capacity domestically makes sense. There have already been failures among the lower tier manufacturers in China, and it is highly likely that moving forward there will be consolidation among the remaining manufacturers, even fi rst tier participants.
Germany installed 2.3 GWp from January through April and, despite new complexity in its incentive programme and more frequent decreases in its tariff, it is on track to install 6–7 GWp in 2012, likely signalling the end to its FiT programme. Regarding its FiT, the pioneering efforts of Germany moved the PV industry signifi cantly forward in terms of understanding how to effi ciently deploy the technology. That the original FiTs were too generous and have proved unmanageable is not the point. Now the industry needs to catch up with its learning curve and mature some of its hard won knowledge.
Figure 1: Q4 2011 and Q1 2012 revenues for select fi rms NAVIGANT
Figure 2: Q4 2011 and Q1 2012 shipments for select fi rms NAVIGANT
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lot and large company sign and logo remind those driving on Fremont, California’s 880 freeway, that Solyndra made a noise beyond its market footprint when it failed in 2011. Manufacturers of CIGS technology that can withstand a two to three year correction may emerge stronger, but it will take a signifi cant effort to survive.
Though it would seem that market-dominating crystalline technology manufacturers have the easy road, low technology prices and slim margins will force consolidation and may bring failure for manufacturers in all regions, including China. Surviving companies will need to make hard choices, and lower margins going forward are likely to become a necessary, though unwelcome, reality.
SECURING A MARKETPV manufacturers are on track to ship ~26 GWp in 2012, most of it at a loss. As the industry is at the beginning of a potentially long correction, longer if global economies slip back into recession, a return to strong margins is unlikely in the near term. Indeed, moving forward the industry may have to adjust to a low margin reality given its promises of grid parity and low pricing.
For much of solar’s terrestrial history technology manufacturers have suffered low to negative margins. The most profi table period for PV manufacturers began in 2004, after the German FiT began to stimulate strong demand and this incentive model spread throughout Europe and beyond. During this period, which included a shortage in polysilicon, prices for all technologies increased signifi cantly. Constrained supplies of crystalline technology coincided with an unprepared thin-fi lm sector.
Demand-side participants, system integrators and installers, struggled to fi nd affordable technology – or any technology at all. High prices for crystalline encouraged investors to look towards thin fi lms as the future of PV, despite lower effi ciencies for thin-fi lm technologies. Equipment manufacturers such as Oerlikon and Applied Materials envisioned a changing industry that included a global landscape dotted with amorphous/micromorph manufacturing facilities. Lost amongst the noise and enthusiasm for low-effi ciency and, assumed, low-cost technologies was the fact that increasing effi ciency while lowering manufacturing costs remains the crucial twin goal of all manufacturers. These goals are not interchangeable.
Figure 4 presents a forecast to 2016 for shipments and demand. Viewing supply and demand in the classic sense, they must be equal: that is, if someone sold it, someone else bought it.
The PV industry has an opportunity now to change the story that it tells its potential customers and supporters. Instead of selling solar as cheap and ever cheaper along with the moving target and nebulously defi ned goal of grid parity, the high quality of solar electricity should be the primary attribute that marketing professionals use when developing their strategies.
As an energy generating technology, solar electricity is clean, reliable and long lived (with a lifespan of more than 25 years). The fuel is free. Once the means of production – the system – is installed, maintenance is low. All energy generating technologies require maintenance – so solar does not have to be maintenance free in order to be a high-value energy choice.
There are many competing energy substitutes and, as conventional energy will likely continue to enjoy subsidies for many years, it will not be easy for renewables to displace fossil fuels as the primary energy source globally. However, as with all technology revolutions – such as, for example, the railroads, machinery replacing hand work, the telegraph, the telephone, penicillin and personal computers – older technologies are displaced by newer ones, often at a higher cost. It is as a result of this long, painful displacement that lives improve.
The PV industry and its population of technology and business experts has struggled, survived and briefl y thrived for almost 40 years. During these years it has continued learning and improving through both good times and bad. The current period of correction, though painful, is simply a brief period on the way to a successful future.
The remaining months of 2012 will be most likely typifi ed by continued low margins as well as macroeconomic risks that should not be ignored. Overselling in Germany this year – which is almost a certainty – may well lead to the end of that country’s feed-in tariff, or at least to a cap. Solar professionals will have to learn to work in a low-incentive environment, and this will take time. The time is now. Seize it.
Paula Mints is a director in the energy practice of Navigant Consulting.
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Flat-plate solar collectors are installed on balonies outsideworkers’ dormitories at the Sunrain Group factory in Louyangin Henan province, China. LUCIO MESQUITA
China’s ‘Big Four’ solar thermal firms, with theirvast distribution networks, are racing ahead of afast-consolidating market, reports Bärbel Eppin this second feature of a two-part series.
COMPETITION HEATS UP AS CONSOLIDATION GATHERS PACE
On Saturday afternoon, when residents are likely to be at home,a truck carrying solar water heaters pulls up outside a new
apartment block in Jinan city. As Linuo Paradigma’s sales teamstarts assembling the heaters, a crowd of curious onlookers gathers.Heating your showers with these is far cheaper than using gas orelectricity, the salespeople tell their audience. By the time the truckleaves that evening, several contracts have already been signed.
For Zhanshen Cui, manager of the Jinan Branch of LinuoParadigma, direct marketing can give a vital edge in an increasinglyfierce tussle for sales. He runs six shops in Jinan, a city of six millionin the coastal province of Shandong. Over a year, each outlet cansell about 1600 systems. But competition is getting tough and salestargets cannot be met by staying in the shop.
Nationwide, Linuo Paradigma has 20,000 franchise shops, ofwhich 1600 are top partners, who are financially independent butmust use the manufacturer’s logos and marketing material. Solarshops generally sell systems at prices set by the system supplier,ranging from RMB2500 to RMB6000 (US$390–$940). Discounts areset by the supplier’s central sales department and further rebates areforbidden. Installation is included in the fixed gross system price andmust be covered by the shop owner’s margin.
RAPID CONSOLIDATION IN THE INDUSTRYBut franchisees have a compelling sales pitch. Solar water heaters arethe cheapest way to heat domestic water. According to calculationsfrom the Chinese Solar Thermal Industry Federation (CSTIF), over itslifetime, a solar water heater costs a family 3.5 times less than anelectric water heater and 2.6 times less than a gas one (see Table 1on page 49).
This straightforward sell has enabled the Chinese solar waterheater industry to grow to an enormous size. Solar research companyThe Sun’s Vision estimates that 2800 companies – 1600 assemblersand 1200 suppliers – had a combined turnover of RMB73.5 billion($11.5 billion) in 2010. Yet a tiny slice of these firms contributedalmost all of this total. ‘We question around 300 [manufacturing]companies annually, which are responsible for 95% of the totalannual sales volume,’ said Hongzhi Cheng, who heads a 30-personteam at The Sun’s Vision. ‘The other around 1300 solar water heatermakers are negligible for overall market statistics, since they rise anddisappear and they sell poor quality products.’
Rapid consolidation is also underway, he adds. Over recentyears, the market share for the top 100 brands has rocketed from40% up to 70%. Yunbin Li, deputy general manager at LinuoParadigma and sales director for the Chinese market, estimates that1000 solar thermal companies have closed their doors in the lasttwo years. ‘First, these companies do not have access to the fastgrowing solar project market and, second, the sales networks of thelarger companies are getting tighter and tighter.’
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Leading the market in both scale and growth are the ‘Big Four’ fi rms: the Sunrain Group, the Linuo Group, Himin Solar and Sangle Solar. Each has a solar thermal business valued above RMB2 billion ($313 million) and all four are heavily committed to sales and marketing.
At Sunrain, for instance, salespeople outnumber production workers. At the end of 2011, the group’s 5298 staff included 2003 in sales and only 1914 in production. Regional sales teams help local distributors, although franchisees are ultimately responsible for achieving targets, said Chen Liang, marketing planner for international business development.
From 2009 to 2011, the Sunrain Goup’s turnover from solar water heating technology doubled from RMB1.54 billion
($241 million) to RMB3.1 billion ($485 million), according to a company profi le published in February 2012. In 2009, as it celebrated its 10th
anniversary, Sunrain formulated its ‘533100’ vision for the next fi ve years. Each digit in the fi gure corresponds to one aspect of the fi rm’s target: that in fi ve years it will have 30,000 direct employees, create 300,000 job opportunities along the value chain, and have tripled its annual turnover to RMB10 billion ($1.6 billion).
The group – which has two separate brands, Sunrain and Micoe – has already become the fi rst solar water heater specialist listed on the stock market. After a protracted application process, it was listed at the end of May 2012. Cheng from The Sun’s Vision predicts that the government will only permit one other solar thermal heating fi rm – Himin – to join the Sunrain Group on the stock exchange.
SOLAR THERMAL FIRMS TARGET EXPORTSThe Chinese solar industry aims to raise its export business more than 12-fold over the next six years – up from $20 million to $250 million. Yet even $250 million would be only 2% of the industry’s estimated overall turnover.
Linuo Paradigma, which emerged from a joint venture between Germany’s Ritter Group and the Chinese Linuo Group 11 years ago, stands out with exports totalling 6%–8% of its turnover. Linuo Ritter International, set up in 2011, will offer the company’s entire product range worldwide, from non-pressurised thermosiphon systems for water heating through to complex large-scale solar thermal systems generating process heat. Twenty-fi ve sales specialists now work at this new subsidiary, based in Jinan, and Linuo Paradigma already
Each of the ‘Big Four’ has a solar thermal business valued above RMB2 billion. BÄRBEL EPP
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TABLE 1. ESTIMATED RELATIVE COSTS FOR DOMESTIC WATER HEATING 2008 TO 2010
Technology for providing 100 litres of hot water per day Electric Gas Solar
Investment costs (RMB) 1200 1000 1800
Annual running costs (RMB) 500 350 5
Life time (years) 8 8 10
Annual average total costs (RMB) 650 475 185
Investment ratio with solar water heater as 1 3.5 2.6 1SOURCE: CHINESE SOLAR THERMAL INDUSTRY FEDERATION (CSTIF)
runs sales offices in both Germany and the US.Himin claims an export share of less than
10% of its business turnover with about 20 staffin its export department. The firm’s key marketsare Vietnam, Malaysia, South Korea, Australiaand Germany. But so far the company only hassales offices in Malaysia and Vietnam. ‘We areplanning a German and a Belgian sales office,’said Deputy General Manager Juiwei Wang.
But the Big Four complain about cutthroatcompetition for exports from the ‘around 100Chinese solar thermal system suppliers withlower quality products’. The other obstacle toexports is the rising strength of the renminbion international currency markets. ‘Since wemainly use US dollars, most of our customershave asked us for discounts and the cost ofthe imported raw material is also increasing,’said Yongmei Xu, sales director of Linuo RitterInternational. ‘Our profit ratio becomes less andless. The only way to work it out is to developnew products, which needs time and effort.’
Himin’s answer to the tighter market –nationally as well as internationally – is to become‘a service provider for complete micro-emissionsolutions’, says Wang. The firm’s new MePad product range incorporates various cleanenergy technologies for customer groups suchas households, hotels, schools or dormitories.
Precisely what lies behind theseannouncements will only emerge when the firstprojects are implemented. But if the Big Fourinvest as strongly in sales and marketing abroadas they have done in China, their export successis assured.
Bärbel Epp is the founder of Solrico, a marketresearch agency focusing on solar thermaltechnology.
SUBSIDY KEY TO US WIND SUMMITPLANNING FOR PTC POLICY A determined effort to extend the Production Tax Credit has gained much support among both US political parties, but as the pending expiration date draws closer, Steve Leone fi nds the industry anxiously waiting to see how this game of political hardball will play out.
Colorado senator Mark Udall is persistent by nature. He’s a mountain climber who has scaled some of the world’s most
daunting peaks, from Mount McKinley in Alaska to Mount Aconcagua in the Andes. That dogged pursuit has served him well in his recent career spent navigating the perilous cliffs of Washington’s Capitol Hill. And now he has at least one more mountain to climb – the seemingly intractable extension of the Production Tax Credit (PTC), the wind industry’s defi ning subsidy and the fi nancial tool that has helped his rugged home state become a leader in wind energy generation and wind turbine manufacturing.
Udall’s approach is equal parts steady ascent and unfl agging determination. His base camp is the Senate fl oor and from there he plans – to critics, annoyingly so – to make the extension of the PTC a daily topic of discussion. In a town notorious for the fi libuster, the Democrat’s approach is slightly different in that he’s scheduled time each morning for when Congress is in session. And so it will be that every morning through to the summer recess, Udall will remind his
colleagues why the PTC has gained widespread bipartisan support across much of the country, and why Congress should extend the soon-to-expire tax credit soon enough to keep the industry from contracting – and taking jobs with it.
This is the same refrain that has echoed through the halls of Congress and numerous statehouses since the end of last year. The industry’s growth, which in the US is expected to surpass 10 GW of new installations through the end of this year, is closely aligned with the PTC, which pays out 2.2 US cents per kWh generated. That credit has helped to make wind energy a lucrative and worthwhile pursuit for developers and utilities alike, and its relative stability over recent years has allowed projects to move ahead with confi dence. That strong pipeline has in turn ushered in a new era of US manufacturing, which has sprouted up across much of the country – all to support the growing industry.
Without promises of an extension, development plans have skidded to a halt, orders have dried up, and large manufacturers are
US President Barack Obama pushes for the extensionof the Production Tax Credit during a visit in May to TPIComposites in the state of Iowa. TPI COMPOSITES
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plotting their escape – or at least a scaled-back presence. At stake, according to a recent Navigant study, are as many as 37,000 jobs, a staggering number for an industry that currently employs about 75,000 workers. An extension, meanwhile, would add 17,000 jobs, according to the same study.
Notoriously, the industry has been down this path before, but the last time the PTC was allowed to expire the only real victim was project development. That was in 2004 and at that time about three quarters of the industry’s supply chain came from imports. Now, the US wind industry boasts about 500 manufacturing facilities, many of which are centred in regions like the Southeast, where wind energy is a rare fi nd, but where wind manufacturing is seen as one of the few bright spots for an economy that’s struggling to fi nd traction.
Ideologically, the PTC may fi nd its broadest support among Democrats. But wind generation remains strongest in staunch conservative pockets like the Midwest, where turbines line farms across Texas and Iowa. And in states like Oklahoma and Kansas, the industry is ramping up to become a political force.
That’s why the PTC is a rarity. It’s a political hot potato, yet it’s one with wide support that has prominent Republicans and Democrats calling for its extension. Most agree that the tax credit is worth the $4 billion–$5 billion bill that comes with a one-year extension. According to PTC supporter Senator Charles Grassley, Republican of Iowa, members of his party are reluctant to move ahead with legislation until they can fi nd budget savings to offset that expense. So far, the support has produced lots of nods and handshakes, but not enough legislators willing to jump into the hot seat and vote for its extension. The hot seat, of course, is boiling at the moment because of a perfect political storm. The general election is just months away and a centrepiece of the campaign is President Obama’s pursuit of a clean energy policy. And nipping at its heels is the growing reality that fundamental tax reform will follow the election. That has industry insiders and analysts trying to read Washington’s tea leaves. How will tax reform come together? Can any type of tax policy receive a long-term extension in this political landscape? And how does wind differentiate itself amid the coming battle?
THE TIMETABLEAt Windpower 2012, the American Wind Energy Association (AWEA) annual conference in Atlanta in June, Republican strategist Karl Rove told those in attendance that the worst thing that happened for the wind industry was when Obama put the PTC extension on a Congressional ‘to-do list’ ahead of its August recess. Republicans say it won’t happen because Obama is failing to show leadership on the issue, and that the ultimatum proves their point. Democrats contend that there’s no way House Republicans, especially, will give Obama a political victory on the eve of the November election. Either way, few are giving a pre-election agreement much hope, even if Udall does succeed in giving the issue mainstream prominence each and every day.
That pushes the real political horse-trading into the tight window between the end of the election in early November and the new Congress in mid-January. By then, the PTC will be one of many cutthroat issues on the agenda, and it could get lost in the fray as the Bush-era tax cuts, the payroll tax holiday and the potential raising of the debt ceiling take precedence.
According to Tim Kemper of the Reznick Group, the PTC’s best bet is that it gets passed early in the lame-duck session (taking place after the elections for the next Congress but before the current Congress has reached the end of its constitutional term). If
that happens, the industry may have enough deals waiting on the sidelines to retain some of that 2012 momentum. The later a deal is struck, the more diffi cult it will be to salvage 2013, which according to Bloomberg New Energy Finance could see as little as 500 MW of new US installations. IHS Emerging Energy Research, meanwhile, has projected the market could drop from 11 GW in 2012 to just over 2 GW in 2013.
This small window of opportunity comes as America debates the future size of its government, and ultimately what role taxpayers will play in energy investment. The recent economic downturn has paved the way for fundamental tax reform, and programmes like the PTC could get caught in the line of fi re.
The last big tax reform came in 1986, and it was the type of divisive, laborious process that makes rewriting the tax code in 2013 a long shot. That realisation could, perhaps, bode well for a one-year extension, but that would really put pressure on the industry to secure something longer term.
Many in the industry don’t think a one-year extension will do much to secure the confi dence of international companies and investors. That thinking extends to state legislatures across the country – those
places where jobs are the driving issue of the day. One such place is Arkansas, home to major manufacturing operations for everything from blades (LM Wind Power) to turbines (Nordex and Mitsubishi). The notion that a one-year extension, especially with looming tax reform, will give companies the confi dence to stay or invest in his state is a non-starter for Democratic Governor Mike Beebe.
‘We don’t need it renewed for a year,’ he told the industry at Windpower. ‘How in the world do multi-million-dollar investments get made... how in the world can business or industry chart a course... how in the world can the transmission system be expanded as it needs to be... how in the world can all these capital decisions be made when you’re making public policy for something as important as this tax credit on a year-to-year basis and you don’t know whether it’s going to be renewed? That’s insane.
‘I can’t imagine with the sort of [bipartisan] support that there would be any hesitancy at all not only to renew, but to put in a cycle that people can be assured that they can make decisions two years, three years and fi ve years down the road,’ he added.
COMPANIES REACTFor legislators like Beebe as well as Governor Sam Brownback of Kansas and Senator Charles Grassley of Iowa, both Republicans, there’s little secret why they are among those leading the crusade. Wind has become big business in their states, and the success and impact of the industry easily cuts along party lines. And that’s certainly why Udall is heading up the charge from the Senate fl oor.
Earlier this year, when Danish wind giant Vestas announced it was cutting more than 2300 jobs in Europe, it took the opportunity to warn that it could slash its presence in the US in half if the PTC failed to be extended. Many of those 1600 potential job losses could come in Colorado, where Vestas has spent about $1 billion building three manufacturing plants and one engineering facility. Those operations employ about 1700 people.
The recent economic downturn haspaved the way for fundamental tax reform,
and programmes like the PTC could getcaught in the line of fire.
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And it’s not just Vestas. Vermont-based NRG Systems, which manufactures wind measurement technology, had to cut jobs in May for the fi rst time in its 30 years. President and CEO Jan Blittersdorf said, ‘Anything we can do to get past this and back to steady growth is fi ne by me.’
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries scrapped plans for a manufacturing plant in Beebe’s home state of Arkansas, which certainly didn’t diminish his passion for strong policy. And in rural Virginia, an area with few inroads in wind generation, a 45 MW wind farm targeted for completion by the end of this year was pushed back to 2015.
From developers to turbine manufacturers, the wind industry has already seen a stark downshift in its production plans. And while many are busy moving ahead to close out a strong 2012, they’re looking at the stark realities of 2013.
WHERE THE MARKET IS GOINGAs industry giants react to the lack of orders for 2013, they’re turning to other markets to fi ll the void. During a visit by Senator Grassley to the Acciona plant in Iowa, company offi cials said they’re turning to Canada to fi ll their own pipeline. That’s a similar approach to that reportedly considered by Siemens and Gamesa, who aparently see the smaller Canadian market as a way to weather the short-term downturn.
Canada in 2011 installed more than 1200 MW of new wind energy capacity and has plans to install 1500 MW in 2012. The country, which boasts stable policies in Ontario and Quebec, has surpassed 5000 MW of cumulative capacity, and it
has plans to top 10,000 MW by 2015. Partnerships with companies rooted in the US market may soften the jobs impact there. But those companies are also sure to explore their options in Latin America, where wind has been gaining serious momentum.
Whether such a strategy would work for long depends on transportation costs – the main reason that domestic wind projects have drawn manufacturing to the US. Blades from companies like TPI Composites in Newton, Iowa, are not necessarily less expensive to produce than those coming in from places like China. But transporting 50-metre blades to construction sites can push overland transportation costs to $15 to $20 per mile, said TPI CEO Steve Lockard. The US wind industry has evolved out of a need for transportation effi ciency in a way that’s unnecessary for industries like solar. So from the US wind industry’s point of view, feeding long distance markets may keep the jobs intact, but it won’t create the long-term stable economics it’s working to achieve.
Without consistent federal policy, domestic developers and manufacturers may look for other ways to regain their post-PTC footing. According to Kemper, as they view the prospects of a zero-build year, they’ll be forced to reconsider what constitutes an acceptable deal. And they’ll also be driven by existing state policies. Ultimately, we may see some states increase their wind incentives as a way to drive production and manufacturing within their own borders. While this likely won’t make up for the potential loss of the PTC, it could lessen the blow from its demise.
Senator Mark Udall pushes for the PTC’s extension in his daily speech from the Senate fl oor. OFFICE OF SENATOR MARK UDALL
Dan Shreve of MAKE Consulting recently released a report that looks at the US wind industry from 2013 to 2016 under a series of scenarios, ranging from no extension to the adoption of a Clean Energy Standard. While MAKE expects the PTC to get a one-year extension, there are other factors at play that could weigh down the industry over the next few years regardless of an extension. According to the report, none of the policy scenarios it looked at
supported more than 7 GW of new installations per year, and the more likely scenario sees peaks of about 5 GW through 2016, with signifi cantly lower fi gures in the short term.
The reasons for the lower wind installations have much to do with the expectation of continued low natural gas prices and a lessening commitment from utilities in states with a Renewable Portfolio Standard (RPS). Those states, says the report, have made great strides in meeting the RPS and they’ll need to invest less in wind to maintain their pace.
‘Strong year-on-year build cycles, plus effective “banking” of renewable energy credits (RECs), ensure that many utilities are already in compliance and can use cheap REC purchases from existing capacity,’ says the report. MAKE’s baseline scenario estimates RPS policies will drive little more than 15 GW of new capacity through 2016.
While this changing policy landscape paints a murky portrait, in many ways it will force the industry to stand on its own ahead of schedule. This, says the report, will drive innovation and cost savings in ways that may not lead to massive installation numbers, but will position the sector better for future success.
Steve Leone is associate editor of RenewableEnergyWorld.com
STRONG ON SOLARA move into concentrating solar thermal power (CSP) could not only drive Australia’s de-carbonisation but establish a global technology lead. Piers Evans reports on a new analysis from the Australia Solar Institute.
Solar Dawn, as its name suggests, is a CSP project with aspirations as a catalyst. Based near Chinchilla – ‘Australia’s
melon capital’ – in rural Queensland, at 250 MW, if completed its impact would be felt worldwide.
‘Hugely signifi cant for the industry,’ is how Dr Lovegrove of IT Power Australia describes the A$1.2 billion (US$1.2 billion) initiative. The scheme is backed by Australia’s federal Solar Flagships Programme and the consortium behind Solar Dawn has dubbed it ‘the largest solar project in the Southern Hemisphere’.
But, while Solar Dawn could bring up the sun for Australian CSP with a jolt, its chances of seeing daylight are fading. On 1 July 2012, the scheme missed an extended deadline for funding. The state of Queensland promptly withdrew its support, leaving a A$75 million (US$79 million) hole. ‘None of us knows what’s happening,’ says Dr Lovegrove. But he would deny that Australian CSP’s prospects are also dimming. Spectacular daybreak may look off the cards, but several glimmers of light are showing.
For a start, less ambitious CSP projects remain on track. Just down the road from the proposed site for Solar Dawn, the 44 MW Kogan Creek Solar Boost is now under construction. On completion, the hybrid plant will feed additional solar generated steam to the existing 750 MW coal-fi red Kogan Creek Power Station.
In strategic terms, CSP’s fi t for Australia’s meteorology, economy and climate objectives is also arguably as snug as a lifeguard’s Speedos. In the recent report: Realising the Potential of Solar Power in Australia a team led by Dr Lovegrove fl oats the idea of CSP providing up to 15 GW in ‘the near-to-mid-term’.
Without a radical overhaul of its grid, Australia could have 2 GW in CSP by 2020 and 10 GW by 2030, according to the report’s roadmap. In the longer term, the technology could meet half of the country’s energy needs by 2050.
LETTING THE SUNSHINE INBlistering sunshine obviously fi gures in Australia’s appeal for CSP. As a technology, concentrating solar thermal requires ‘excellent direct normal insolation from the sun, mostly met in the 15° to 35° latitude bands,’ in the words of the International Energy Agency.
But top solar locations are, almost by defi nition, a poor match with existing distribution and transmission infrastructure. Australian networks have developed to transmit electricity from large central generators near coal, gas or hydro resources. Electricity from CSP would need to fl ow over long distances in different directions.
To see precisely how well CSP could map onto solar resources and existing systems, Dr Lovegrove’s team examined the potential of various types of CSP, both off-grid and grid connected. The study concluded that 15 GW of CSP capacity could be achieved with ‘only modest grid extensions’. Initial installations could cover hybrid systems at existing fossil-fuel plants and smaller off-grid plants for mines and towns. Further down the line, ‘nation-building’ grid extensions could unlock more substantial solar resources.
Of this 15 GW potential, 8 GW would be high-capacity standalone plants with enough thermal storage to justify fairly modest grid extensions. Another 2 GW would be hybrid plants delivering steam to established coal-fi red plants, while 3–4 GW would be standalone
A view of a dish-Stirling CSP unit. WIZARD POWER
AUSTRALIA EYES CSP LEADERSHIP
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plants with capacities of 50–150 MW linked to existing grids. Medium-scale grid-connected and off-grid plants are also seen as likely to take off, although totalling less 1 GW of capacity.
CLEANING THE ENERGY MIXIn any case, the hurdles to adding CSP capacity to Australia’s grids could be overshadowed by the risks of sticking with fossil fuel. By
coincidence, Solar Dawn’s recent thunderclap broke amid a political storm over an attempted overhaul of the energy mix.
Also on 1 July, 2012, Prime Minister Julia Gillard’s fl agship Carbon Price came into force. From now on, the country’s 294 top polluters must pay A$23 (US$24) for each tonne of carbon emitted, although the price is expected to ease from 2015. A glance at Australia’s current energy mix reveals why the law’s proposers
Figure 1: Map of Australian transmission networks overlaid with the distribution of Direct Normal Insolation (DSI).THE AUSTRALIAN ENERGY ASSESSMENT 2010
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were willing to brave fi erce public opposition. Australia’s 50 GW of installed capacity is among the world’s dirtiest, with coal providing three quarters of electricity. In per-capita carbon emissions, Australia is the developed world’s number-one.
The new law – labelled the Carbon Tax by its many opponents – is aimed at cutting carbon emissions from 2000 levels by 5% by 2020 and by 80% by 2050. While renewables take on a larger slice of energy mix, a closure programme for heavily polluting coal fi red plants should help speed Australia down the league of top polluters.
In any cleaner generation future, solar power offers two advantages over other renewables. An analysis of electricity prices within a recent report for ASI by ROAM Consulting: Solar Generation Australian Market Monitoring, found that solar should prosper because its hours of peak generation coincide with peak demand. But CSP holds another ace in its ability to meet peak and baseload demand through storage.
STORING UP BASELOAD CAPACITYFor now, in fact, concentrating photovoltaic (CPV) technology is making similar headway to CSP in Australia. Construction is underway on Solar Systems’ 2 MW Mildura Solar pilot plant, where a 100 MW facility will be built if the demonstration project prospers. Yet basic economics could still favour solar thermal technology. ‘CSP without storage is twice as expensive as large-scale PV,’ says Dr Lovegrove. ‘Why bother? The real reason is storage.’
CSP technologies can feature thermal storage units. As heat can be stored far more effi ciently than electricity, these plants open up a rare opportunity for renewables to provide baseload and peaking power. The value of CSP’s capacity to meet demand could also rise over time. A future energy mix with more intermittent renewables such as wind would put a high premium on energy storage.
What’s more, the ability to effectively time shift solar generation would also protect CSP revenues once more solar power comes on line, with additional PV capacity creating a bulge in daytime generation that would be expected to curb prices, cutting its premium. ‘Anything fi xed in time of dispatch can cause a fall in pricing,’ says Dr Lovegrove. ‘Storage means you can adapt to the new peak.’
CSP: AUSTRALIA
Figure 2: Possible progression of indicative CSP LCOE and market value in Australia (2011 real AUD) for two combinations of growth and progress ratio. ASI
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THE ‘STRATEGIC’ CASE FOR CSPIn addition, the ASI sees a strategic case for investing in CSP. ‘It suits Australia because we’re sunny and have experience in power stations,’ says Dr Lovegrove.
Solar Dawn would provide a showcase for home-grown compact linear Fresnel collector (CLFC) technology already in place at the coal-fi red Liddell Power station and being installed at the Kogan Solar Boost. Areva Solar, which is driving both the Solar Dawn and Solar Boost projects, was formed by the purchase of Ausra Solar, a fi rm that originated in Sydney in 2002.
A lull in global CSP activity could also let Australia make its mark. ‘Nothing that Australia can do will affect the photovoltaic industry – which is now taken up by China – but one of our conclusions is that CSP offers an opportunity in a technology area that suits Australia,’ says Dr Lovegrove.
In fact, rather than a crowded fi eld, Australian CSP could emerge into a void. After driving the industry for many years, Spain’s commitment to CSP could waver amid its on-going fi nancial crisis. In the US, federal backing for CSP now looks uncertain. Increasingly, the industry is looking to India, where the Jawaharlal Nehru National Solar Mission aims for 20 GW of CSP and PV by 2022, as well as Middle East and North African states.
The prospects for Australian CSP technology in new markets such as India are buoyed by Areva’s recent contract to set up two 125 MW CSP plants in Rajasthan. Areva will provide construction management services for the project, scheduled for commercial operation by May 2013.
CSP STILL TOO PRICEYBut one drawback outweighs the host of benefi ts that CSP could bring. ASI’s report pegs the levelised cost of energy (LCOE) for utility-scale solar thermal at about A$250 (US$261)/MWh. Meanwhile, the maximum revenue in main grid-connected markets currently totals about A$120 (US$125)/MWh, including renewable certifi cates.
In fairness, the gap between CSP and fossil fuel is not as unbridgeable as these fi gures suggest. A complex study of potential revenue suggests CSP’s ability to meet baseload and peak demand through being dispatchable doubles the value of its production. This ‘time value’ means CST would have earned A$87(US$91)/MWh over
2005–2010 while wholesale prices averaged only A$42 (US$44)/MWh.
But ASI Executive Director Mark Twidell identifi es the gap between revenues on the market and the cost of technology as it moves from demonstration to commercialisation as ‘the critical issue facing CSP technologies’.
‘There is a range of market and policy drivers that will impact on the widespread, large-scale deployment of CSP but ultimately it is about bringing down cost and closing the cost-revenue gap, which is the responsibility of industry, government and the research sector,’ he says. An added challenge for CSP is the impact of Australia’s commodity boom, which has pushed up the price of construction in the areas where new plants would go up.
GETTING TO THE RIGHT PRICEThe study projects that CSP will be competitive with Australia’s grid at some point between 2018 and 2030. ‘There is a 90% probability it will fall within that range,’ says Dr Lovegrove. Rising demand and falling CSP capital costs would both drive this transformation. While real energy values are forecast to rise by between 1% and 3% per year, capital costs are predicted to drop by between 20% and 50% by 2020.
‘CSP is right at the top of the cost curve,’ says Dr Lovegrove. His optimism rests on the likely trajectory of global deployment as well as a SunShot Vision Study in the US, which found ‘heaps of opportunity to reduce the costs of various elements’. In his view, the industry can reasonably expect costs to fall in line with those in the wind industry, giving a progress ratio (PR) of 0.8 or 0.9 with each doubling of installed capacity.
That said, the ASI hardly expects CSP to take off in Australia entirely on its own merits. The purpose of Realising the Potential of Solar Power in Australia is rather to alert authorities to the wider benefi ts of CSP so these can be rewarded.
A CALL FOR NEW POLICIESFor now, wholesale electricity markets largely determine CSP plants’ revenues, with renewable energy certifi cates adding about A$30-40 (US$31–41)/MWh. But Dr Lovegrove argues plants’ income should also refl ect their specifi c advantages for networks.
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high line losses. Installations could also earn additional revenues through reducing network costs by providing reliable generation at the end of near-capacity lines.Capacity value – the extent to which CSP can cut investment in other dispatchable systems – provides a further case for enhanced revenues. In addition, rising capacity of fl uctuating renewables such as wind and solar PV could raise the value of ancillary services for balancing the grid, which CSP with storage is equipped to provide.
The ASI report advocates such technology-neutral incentives as one element in a four-pronged approach. Second, Dr Lovegrove and his team suggest the sector aim to better communicate its value proposition to key organisations, retailers and fi nanciers. They also call for ‘CSP-solar precincts’ in areas of high solar resource, where connections for CSP would be provided to cut development costs. Finally, the report recommends a push in R&D to reduce costs and build confi dence. Key areas where Australia could focus include deployments of less than 50 MW, fossil-fuelled hybridisation and advanced cooling technologies suited to water supply constraints.
GETTING THE MESSAGE ACROSSBut will Australia’s authorities heed the ASI’s call? That may hinge on the next federal election, due by the end of 2013. As REW goes to press, the opposition led by the Liberal Party’s Tony Abbott looks set to romp home. Which could be ominous for all renewables. Abbott has made a ‘pledge in blood’ to repeal the Carbon Price. But Mark Twidell prefers to stress elements of consensus. ‘The independent Australian Renewable Energy Agency (ARENA), which
has bipartisan support and funding legislated through to 2020, will make investments to develop renewable energy technologies and to help lower their costs, including meritorious CSP projects.’
In his view, there is even hope for Solar Dawn. ‘The Australian government remains committed to the deployment of large-scale solar,’ he says.
Dr Lovegrove seems more willing to acknowledges headwinds. ‘It’s such an uncertain environment. If you ask most the key stakeholders, what they’d really like is some certainty, so that they can start planning. It’s incredibly tricky to see what will happen.’ While ‘very, very optimistic’ about the sector’s global outlook, he is less sanguine about its future in his homeland.
‘Whether Australia manages to shoot itself in the foot or not remains to be seen,’ he says. On the upside, he sees potential for Australia to ‘relatively easily’ take a leadership role to become ‘a major, major player’. But he admits that CSP’s advocates have a complex message to get across. ‘Everybody loves renewables in a motherhood sort of way, but very few people have cottoned onto the importance of matching demand throughout the day,’ he says.
Piers Evans is Production Editor of Renewable Energy World magazine.
Growing global interest in harvesting the sea’s vast generation potential is now focused on the UK, where aseries of initiatives such as the new Marine Energy Parks are aimed at maintaining the country’s technologicallead, reports David Appleyard.
Revealing a second marine energy park, this time in the watersof the Pentland Firth and Orkney in the North of Scotland, the
UK has effectively cemented ocean energy technology’s place in theworld’s future energy mix.
The Pentland Firth and Orkney Waters Marine Energy Park (MEP)will incorporate the European Marine Energy Centre (EMEC), whichis currently testing nine devices, and provides a dedicated space forcompanies to test and develop their projects. The Pentland Firth andOrkney Waters MEP includes the largest wave and tidal developmentzone in the world, with the Crown Estate having already awardedlicences worth a combined 1.6 GW to developers there. Energy fromwaves or tides has the potential to generate an estimated 27 GW inthe UK alone by 2050.
Meanwhile, the Offshore Renewable Energy Catapult, announcedin February 2012, will focus on developing offshore wind, wave andtidal technologies from a headquarters in Glasgow in Scotland andan operational centre in Northumberland in the northeast of England.
Richard Yemm, commercial director and founder of PelamisWave Power, commented, ‘This builds on the world-leading workin the region, and further cements this area as the proving groundof this industry. This marine energy park creates an even more solid
platform for commercialisation of the sector in these waters, whilemaximising economic benefits for the local community.’
Energy and Climate Change Minister Greg Barker said: ‘Marinepower is a growing green clean source of power which has thepotential to sustain thousands of jobs in a sector worth a possible£15 billion [US$23 billion] to the economy by 2050.’
The development followed a recent amendment to the UKrevenue support scheme, in which the government revealed plans forbanding of support for various technologies through the RenewablesObligation (RO) for large-scale renewable electricity generators from2013–2017. Marine hydro will receive 5 ROCs/MWh up to 30 MW.
Gaynor Hartnell CEO of the Renewable Energy Association(REA) said: ‘The higher subsidy levels which the REA called for havebeen confirmed. There is a 30 MW size threshold, above which only2 ROCs/MWh are available. The REA did not support this somewhatarbitrary distinction, but government felt there was a need to limitthe potential amount of capacity which could be supported at5 ROCs/MWh, and this was the most workable solution.’
‘Conventional’ hydro has been increased from 0.5 to 0.7 ROCs/MWh while offshore wind will be set at 2 ROCs/MWh in 2014–2015,reducing to 1.9 ROCs in 2015–2016 and to 1.8 ROCs 2016–2017.
Upcoming installations of OPT’s PowerBuoy could showthe potential for utility-scale ocean power generation. OPT
UK AIMS TO RIDE THE WAVE
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The Pentland Firth and Orkney Waters MEP is the second in the UK, following the announcement of an Energy Park in the South West of England earlier in 2012.
South West Marine Energy Park will stretch from Bristol through to Cornwall and as far as the Isles of Scilly. The region already hosts many marine and tidal developers and initiatives. In Cornwall, for instance, the Wave Hub was deployed in 2010 to provide a grid-connected offshore facility for testing wave energy technologies. Wave Hub holds a 25-year lease on 8 km2 of seabed about 16 km off the north coast, and offers shared infrastructure for demonstrating arrays of wave energy devices. Four berths can be leased at the 11-tonne hub, which is linked to the UK’s electricity transmission grid via a 25 km cable and permitted for up to 20 MW. The Wave Hub could also be upgraded to about 50 MW, say its backers.
The creation of the MEPs follows an agreement in late 2011 between Falmouth Harbour Commissioners and The Crown Estate – which owns the UK’s seabed – to create a wave energy ‘nursery’ test site in the Falmouth Bay on Cornwall’s south coast. The FabTest site has a fi ve-year licence from the Marine Management Organisation for mooring marine energy converter devices. Although not electrically connected, FabTest will enable up to three device developers to investigate structural integrity, response behaviour, mooring and umbilical behaviour, subsea components, monitoring systems and deployment procedures in moderate sea conditions before deploying devices in more energetic offshore conditions.
Dr Lars Johanning, senior lecturer in renewable energy at the University of Exeter, which will manage the centre, describes FabTest as a ‘stepping stone to Wave Hub’ that will help device developers on the critical path to commercialisation.
AN INTERNATIONAL RESOURCECompanies based outside the UK are set to participate in the British drive to dominate in marine energy.
Ocean Energy Limited, an Ireland-based company, is working with Wave Hub to deploy its technology. In collaboration with its partner Dresser-Rand, Ocean Energy expects to have set up a full-scale device by the end of this year. Wave Hub will match fund some of Ocean Energy’s deployment costs up to £1 million ($1.6 million). Ocean Energy, whose OE Buoy uses the oscillating water column principle to generate power by forcing air though a turbine, says it will consider fabricating its 1.5 MW device locally.
US-based Ocean Power Technologies has also signed a commitment to deploy its PowerBuoy device at Wave Hub.
More recently, in late December 2011, a 1 MW tidal turbine was installed off the Orkneys by Hammerfest Strom AS, a company partly owned by Iberdrola, Andritz Hydro and Statoil New Energy.The device, an HS1000 with a 30-metre rotor diameter, will join one of the world’s fi rst tidal power arrays in the Sound of Islay. Machines are due to be installed over 2013–2015 for the 10 MW array, which won planning consent from the Scottish government in March 2011.
ScottishPower Renewables aims to use the turbine not only in its Islay project – Scotland’s only consented tidal array – but in even larger-scale projects in the Pentland Firth, which it is currently investigating, said chief executive Keith Anderson.
Meanwhile, Alstom and SSE Renewables signed a joint venture agreement in January 2012 for developing the Costa Head Wave Project of up to 200 MW. The companies aim to populate the site north of mainland Orkney with AWS-III wave energy converters, under development by AWS Ocean Energy Ltd, in which Alstom acquired a 40% equity share in June 2011.
The plans envisage an initial phase of about 10 MW at the site, which is in water with a depth of 60–75 metres about 5 km north of Orkney. The AWS-III converter is a 2.5 MW fl oating device with an array of fl exible membrane absorbers that use wave action to compress air, which is then forced through a turbine. A 1:9 scale model was tested in Loch Ness in 2010. Full-scale component testing will commence in 2012.
SSE Renewables received exclusive development rights to the Costa Head site from the Crown Estate in 2010 and with partners is currently developing half of the 1.6 GW of wave and tidal sites leased by the Crown Estate as part of a commercial leasing programme for marine energy projects.
Alstom is not the only power giant now venturing into marine energy. In February, Siemens acquired a majority stake in Marine Current Turbines Ltd (MCT), a UK-based company that develops tidal stream turbines (see box panel on page 65). The German engineering fi rm had increased its stake in the company to 45% in November 2011, having acquired a fi rst stake in February 2010. In November 2008, MCT implemented a commercial-scale demonstration project with its 1.2 MW twin rotor SeaGen device in Strangford Lough in Northern Ireland.
Other projects at the planning stage include Kyle Rhea (8 MW) off Scotland’s Isle of Skye and Anglesey Skerries (10 MW) in Wales, under development with project partner RWE npower renewables. As many as nine turbines will be installed between the Skerries group of rocks and islands and Carmel Head about 2 km off the Anglesey coast. Subject to planning and fi nancing, MCT and RWE npower renewables aim to start commissioning in 2014–2015.
MCT is also working with Minas Basin Pulp & Power to deploy a SeaGen tidal system into the FORCE facility in Canada’s Bay of Fundy. In addition, MCT has an approval for a lease from the Crown Estate to deploy a 100 MW tidal farm off Brough Ness, on the southernmost tip of the Orkney Islands.
Many other engineering players are seeking access to EMEC’s testing facilities. Dutch offshore energy company Bluewater Energy Services is to take up a berth at the Fall of Warness test site for demonstrating a full-scale BlueTEC fl oating tidal energy converter based on vertical axis turbine technology. Japan’s Kawasaki Heavy
The 1.2 MW SeaGen twin-rotor device in Northern Ireland’s Strangford Lough. MARINE CURRENT TURBINES
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Industries Ltd has an eye on full-scale testing at EMEC for an ocean tidal generation system it is developing with Okinawa Electric Power Co. and Okinawa New Energy Development Co. for a demonstration project off Japan’s coast at Okinawa.
In February 2012, a report by the UK’s Energy and Climate Change Select Committee concluded that the UK could become a leading exporter of wave and tidal power equipment and expertise, but only if the government adopts a more visionary approach. The report found that wave and tidal stream energy could supply 20% of the UK’s current electricity demand, although the committee acknowledged that these technologies have high costs and are unlikely to make much, if any, contribution before 2020.
While marine renewables could offer the UK signifi cant longer-term benefi ts, interest in the fi eld is growing around the world and rival markets are beginning to emerge in nations such as Canada, the US, Korea and New Zealand.
UTILITY ENGAGEMENTThe opportunities for large-scale generation are indicated by a September 2011 deal between New Jersey, US-based OPT, a leaseholder of one of the Wave Hub bays, and Lockheed Martin. The two say they intend to collaborate on utility-scale PowerBuoy deployments for a wave power project at Reedsport in Oregon.
A PB150 PowerBuoy is intended to be the fi rst of a 10-buoy wave power station with a peak generating capacity of 1.5 MW. OPT says it is involved in other planned projects in North America, Australia, Japan and Europe that would use the PB150, and the company has two PowerBuoys operating in separate oceans – a grid-connected 40 kW PowerBuoy in Hawaii and the one in Scotland.
Another utility power project currently under development comes from Irish technology fi rm OpenHydro, which in August 2011 deployed its fi rst 500 kW tidal turbine in Brittany, France, in conjunction with French utility Electricite de France (EDF), following assembly of the machine at DCNS’s shipyard in Brest. With a three-month testing period completed late last year, the fi rst two 16-metre-diameter tidal turbines are due for installation off the coast of Paimpol-Brehat this summer and the last two by the end of 2013.
Also in January 2011, Irish energy group Bord Gais Energy committed up to €2 million to OpenHydro as part of its plans for Ireland’s fi rst tidal energy farm. The company now has a project portfolio spanning the USA, Canada, France, Scotland and the UK’s Channel Islands with utility partners including EDF, NovaScotia Power and SSE Renewables. In 2010, OpenHydro, in conjunction with SSE Renewables, was awarded licence rights by The Crown Estate to develop a major 200 MW tidal farm in the Pentland Firth, off the northern coast of Scotland.
E.ON provides a further example of utility engagement with the Pelamis project, which has been grid connected at EMEC for a year and more. A 750 kW E.ON machine was installed in October 2010 and Pelamis has since implemented a progressive testing programme in increasingly energetic sea conditions. In November 2011, this machine was joined by a second 750 kW P2 delivered to EMEC under a supply contract with ScottishPower Renewables.
In May 2011 Aegir Wave Power, a joint venture between Swedish utility Vattenfall AB and Pelamis, secured a similar Crown Estate lease for a 10 MW project off the southwest of Shetland. According to a spokesperson, Pelamis is working with utility Energias de Portugal
with a view to executing long-term ambitions to re-enter a site of the coast of Portugal, site of early testing of three P1 devices that were decommissioned in 2008.
OUTLOOK FOR MARINE TIDALSiemens estimates worldwide potential power from tidal plants at about 800 TWh annually, or some 3%–4% of current global consumption. Meanwhile, the ocean power market is showing growth rates that Siemens says it expects to run in two digits through to 2020.
Amanda Pound, marine renewable services manager for A&P Falmouth, considers that the UK’s nexus of natural resources, government engagement and industry makes it a unique proposition. But it risks its global lead unless it continues to develop.
David Appleyard is chief editor of Renewable Energy World magazine.
This article is available on-line. To comment on it or forward it to a colleague, visit: www.RenewableEnergyWorld.com
OCEAN/TIDAL’SPATH TO POWERLike any nascent renewable technology, ocean energy setsits developers some tough challenges. Andrew Tyler, CEO ofMarine Current Turbines (MCT), recently told the EnergyOceanInternational conference that getting past the ‘very expensivehobby’ stage of development can take at least $15 million.
But from a relatively secure standpoint – Siemens has nowtaken a majority stake in MCT – he offered a few pointers forgetting start-up projects afloat.
Costs are substantial, he told the conference in Danvers,Massachusetts. The proof-of-concept stage runs at about $1million. Small-scale demonstration totals about $2 million to$5 million. Launching a full-scale prototype takes about $15million to $30 million.
What’s more, as ‘banks won’t touch them’ because of therisk, developers can only seek finance from venture capitalists,governments or large energy companies.
To obtain this finance, it is vital to cut costs and technologyrisks, he added. Even venture capitalists ‘won’t touch ascience experiment’. He also told firms to focus on sitesthat are easy to develop – not the complicated, deepwaterlocations that offer the ‘juiciest’ energy potential.
Above all, startups must focus on the levelised cost ofenergy (LCOE), which should be in line with other renewableenergy sources.
But ocean energy’s ability to meet Tyler’s criteria isdemonstrated by Siemens’ recent decision to raise itsinvestment in MCT to gain a majority stake. By 2020, MCTaims to be installing a 100 MW facility that can compete inelectricity costs with offshore wind.
RENEWABLE ENERGY WORLD JULY-AUGUST 2012 65
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MEETING THE KEY CRITERIA OF QUANTITY AND SUSTAINABILITY
Driven by EU renewables targets, demand for biomass wood pellets is set to soar over the next decade as utilities displace coal-fi red generation. Tim Probert explores how the industry could reconcile the primary criteria of a viable biomass supply chain: quantity and sustainability.
The power industry faces an uphill struggle to source enough sustainable biomass to meetdemand. DEUTSCHES PELLETINSTITUTCOMPOSITES
BUILDING LIQUIDMARKETS FORSOLID BIOFUEL
Once you realise that even sludge given away free by sewage farms can be a more expensive feedstock for power generation
than coal, it is clear the power industry faces an uphill struggle to source enough sustainable biomass to supply a surge in co-fi ring and dedicated burning.
While utilities can and do burn hundreds of different types of biomass, literally almost any old rubbish such as chicken litter, peanut husks and olive stones, the most cost-effective biomass to displace coal in co-fi ring and conversion plants at serious volume is wood pellets. Although more than twice the cost of wood chips, pellets have 3.5 times the energy density by volume. Furthermore, pellets are usually made from compressing sawdust in pelletisation plants, offering a standardised, industrialised product in large, easily transportable quantities.
So far, so good. At present, the global trade of wood pellets is a manageable 10–12 million tonnes per year. However, the use of pellets is rising extremely quickly, driven by EU targets. Around half of the EU’s target for providing 20% of energy from renewable sources by 2020 will be made up by biomass, according to Member States’ National Action Plans. The European Pellet Council estimates that pellet imports to the EU increased 50% in a single year, 2009–
2010, to 2,523,000 tonnes, while trade within the EU rose 60% to 3,445,000 tonnes. Overall, global trade could hit 60 million tonnes by 2020, it says. To meet this demand the industry will require large investment both in processing and in wood pellet feedstocks, while at the same time it needs to ensure supplies are sustainable.
SOURCING WOOD PELLETSPower utilities are used to purchasing commodities towards the end of the supply chain – at the port of loading or discharge – on a long-term basis. At present for biomass this is simply not possible on a viable scale. Securing biomass is very diffi cult because there is no tradition of commitment to long-term contracts with suppliers, at least not of the kind to which the energy business is accustomed.
Some utilities have recognised the upstream risks by building and operating their own pelletisation plants. RWE Innogy, for example, runs a 750,000 tonnes per year plant in Waycross, Georgia, USA. Yet exposure to fi bre market risks means power fi rms cannot secure the long-term price and volume of biomass, says Diekumo Anthony, biomass fuel developer at E.ON Climate & Renewables.
‘The primary feedstocks of pelletisation plants are sawmill residue and forestry residues like bark,’ he says. ‘They are by-products of
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another market altogether. The entire biomass fuel supply chain on the power side is reliant on subsidies, while upstream the feedstock is led by the demand for timber from the US construction industry. So the entire supply chain is fl oating in the middle of two uncertainties.
‘The key players, the people who have control of the factors which create these risks, are not utilities or the biggest users of the product. Therefore, the price and volume of the feedstock for wood pellets is completely dependent on other markets. That presents huge risks in developing a secure biomass supply chain.’
The bulk of feedstock for wood pellets in North America, which accounts for two thirds of EU imports, comes from small landowners, with the rest coming from a handful of large forestry product companies traditionally supplying pulp, paper or other wood-based products. Anthony suggests the only way to manage these market risks is to take control of the supply chain as far upstream as possible, and to partner with forestry product suppliers owning vast tracts of forest.
BIG ROLE FOR FORESTRY PRODUCT COMPANIESOne such company is Weyerhaeuser. The Washington state-based company is the world’s largest private sector owner of softwood timberland, managing more than 8 million ha of forest in the US and Canada, as well as one of the world’s largest pulp and paper companies. James Leitheiser, director of global business services for Weyerhaeuser Solutions, believes the power industry is needlessly reinventing the wheel by manufacturing a product it does not truly understand.
‘Forty or fi fty years ago North America saw the same thing in the paper industry,’ he says. ‘Paper companies owned forestry assets for security, but once the industry matured the supply and demand fl ow of raw materials changed. The paper supply chain does not exist in a vacuum; it is integrated with traditional forestry products. The economics of the supply chain mean that biomass has to be integrated into these products as well. The paper industry has already learned these lessons.’
In other words, utilities should leave wood pellet manufacture to forestry product companies that can harness their expertise and natural economies of scale to offer long-term security of supply, says Leitheiser. Weyerhaeuser is pushing a ‘Resource Forward’
model, which it claims can reduce project risk and commercial risk for investors. Under this model, a large timberland owner with strategically located resources would bring the supply chain forward via an institutional investor to provide stable, relatively low-cost capital to build a pelletisation plant in conjunction with an offtake partner. The offtake partner could be a utility or a biomass supply intermediary, such as a commodity trader, an energy company or an agribusiness, delivering wood pellets to European ports.
This ‘Biomass, Inc.’ model is proving very attractive to investors. Biomass is on the cusp of a huge change, says Dr Chris Rowland, senior research analyst at Ecofi n, an investment management company specialising in energy.
‘Many companies are eyeing investment in the biomass feedstock supply chain. We see potential in investing in assets along the entire chain, owning forestry, pelletisation plants, as well as storage facilities at European ports.’
In the US, at least eight pelletisation plants with capacities of 500,000 tonnes per year or more are now in the design stage, potentially giving a huge boost to current annual capacity of 2 million tonnes, says Leitheiser. ‘All this must be done to scale in order to be successful,’ he says. ‘If you build half a dozen of these plants you start to get signifi cant volumes to market and economies of scale.’
UTILITIES WANT TO TAKE MORE PRICE RISKNot all market players wish to tie up their supply of wood pellets in long-term contracts. Jorrit Hachmer, vice president of Biofuel Trading & Development at RWE, sees a need for fl oating price contracts that allow end users to reduce credit risk by trading price risk, separating it from the physical commodity, as happens with coal and other energy commodities.
‘We’re pretty comfortable with buying short. This hasn’t been the problem so far. A fl oating wood pellet price element within supply contracts would allow us to trade derivatives with banks and other investors,’ he says. ‘The only alternative is to continue with the status quo, where the buyer has to calculate risk premiums, which in the end makes the product more expensive. Credit is a big challenge and we’ll need a lot of it to build these pelletisation plants. If we want to maintain cost leadership of renewable energy, it’s important that we use credit in the right way so that biomass is not overpriced.’
Weyerhaeuser’s Leitheiser says its Resource Forward model incorporates an element of fl oating prices so that trading companies can partake in price risk. ‘It’s almost always cost-effective to source some supplies on a short-term, spot basis from third parties, but having a long-term anchor supplier offers a great deal of security to end-use customers and investors,’ he says.
TRADING BIOMASSAs utilities tend to produce pellets themselves, pricing biomass can be a challenge. In November 2011, Amsterdam-based energy exchange APX-ENDEX launched the world’s fi rst biomass exchange. In phase one, the exchange started with non-cleared wood pellets, meaning the physical settlement is arranged bilaterally between the counterparties after trade has been concluded.
Phase two, scheduled for later this year, will include implementing clearing services for wood pellet contracts with a contribution from the Port of Rotterdam’s ‘BioPort’ in shipping, storage and distribution. These contracts enable end users and institutional investors to
The power industry faces an uphill struggle to source enough sustainable biomass to meet demand. RWE
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hedge themselves against price movements, while producers will be able to sell biomass on a longer-term basis in order to access working capital, says APX-ENDEX’s futures manager Paul Groes.
As yet there have been no trades on the exchange, says Groes, but several banks, hedge funds and other institutions have expressed an interest in trading cleared contracts. ‘We are now developing the concept of clearing in conjunction with European Commodity Clearing,’ says Groes. ‘We have three or four concepts on paper and we will make a decision in due course.’
A key challenge for APX-ENDEX and other commodity exchanges seeking to offer biomass trading is the lack of international standardisation of wood pellets. APX-ENDEX’s current product specifi cation criteria are based on input from its pricing panel, which includes E.ON, RWE, Eneco, Dong and Electrabel and suppliers like Enviva, but the exchange will adjust to any moves by the industry to introduce standardisation, says Groes.
Peter Rechberger, general manager of the European Pellet Council, says wood pellets must become a clearly defi ned commodity to compete against fossil fuels. ‘There is no EN (European Standard) for industrial pellets yet, although the power sector has virtually defi ned its own industrial pellet qualities: I1, I2, I3,’ he says. ‘We are working with IWPB 1 (Initiative for Wood Pellet Buyers) to include industrial grade certifi cation as part of PellCert, which aims to develop an ENplus2-compatible certifi cation scheme for industrial wood pellets that also incorporates sustainability.’
SUSTAINABILITY, SUSTAINABILITY, SUSTAINABILITYSustainability is critical to the biomass industry, as utilities are acutely aware. So far, many European utilities have effectively self-certifi ed their biomass as sustainable. For instance, British generator Drax’s ‘Sustainability Policy’ rules out burning any biomass that does not reduce carbon dioxide versus the coal alternative.
But rising demand will increase the amount of fresh wood needed from forests, an area coming under stricter control from the EU. German utility RWE npower, which operates the ill-fated Tilbury coal-to-biomass conversion plant that caught fi re on 27 February, 2012, says UK demand alone could hit 11–12 million tonnes of pellets by 2015, equivalent to 22–23 million tonnes of fresh wood.
Sawmill residues can only be expected to provide half of the fi bre for this volume of wood pellets, says Karine Culerier, senior market analyst, RWE Supply & Trading. ‘More and more volume from sustainability-certifi ed forests will be needed,’ she says.
At the end of 2011 the UK adapted the Renewable Energy Directive for biofuels and bioliquids to block extraction for solid biomass from primary forests, peatlands, wetlands, grasslands and land for nature preservation, she adds. Crucially, forests with a land use change after January 2008 will not qualify for ROC (Renewable Obligation Certifi cate) support.
As a result, commercial forest thinning is developing, she says.The increasing volume of fresh wood required has also boosted sustainability schemes such as the Green Gold Label, although the proliferation of such schemes – to 67, according to a University of Utrecht study – is slowing the development of the supply chain. RWE’s Hachmer calls for a single, Europe-wide sustainability scheme. ‘The lack of one is harming the industry,’ he says. ‘We need to convince the public that biomass is sustainable. Without public support, there will be no industry.’
Caroline Season, senior policy adviser for bioenergy at the UK’s Department of Energy and Climate Change, says a European Commission report on requirements for EU-wide sustainability criteria for solid biomass is imminent. ‘Two years ago they said there was no need to bring in an EU-wide approach but individual Member States could introduce their own criteria. Of course, the Commission could decide to take a different view in the report. They have signalled quite strongly in an earlier report that solid biomass should be consistent with transport biofuels, with a minimum greenhouse gas emissions reduction and some restrictions on sources, such as primary forests or wetlands.’
Hachmer rejects fears that large chunks of Brazilian rainforest will be burned in European power plants. ‘All the hurdles of sustainability, credit, fi nance and logistics will show that easier tonnage will be out of North America.’ He also considers that stricter sustainability rules will in the long run be ‘more cost-effi cient’, although he warns that they will bring a great deal of administration and companies may struggle ‘on the paperwork side’ to keep up the growth in demand.
Not all European utilities support using biomass in large combustion plants. Dr Bernhard Graeber, director of Renewable Energies & International Climate Projects at another German utility, EnBW, would prefer biomass to be burned at its country of origin.
‘It’s wrong for Europe to subsidise power generation which makes it feasible to transport wood from the US and Canada,’ he says. ‘It would actually make more environmental sense for these countries to use this biomass to displace their own coal generation and export more coal to Europe. To have a sustainable development of biomass it has to be home-grown. The German model is based mostly on small, decentralised biomass units fi red by energy crops sourced by local farmers. It’s not the intention of Germany to import massively.’
It has yet to be proven whether utilities will be able to source enough biomass on a sustainable basis. Europe is essentially conducting a very large experiment to see if it can.
Tim Probert is a freelance journalist focusing on the energy sector.
Renewable Energy World Asia has grown year-on-year to become a leading exhibition and conference, in South East Asia, for the renewable and alternative energy industry.
Attracting 7,000 delegates and attendees from over 60 countries from across South East Asia and around the world, co-located Renewable Energy World Asia and POWER-GEN Asia is the annual meeting place for senior executive and industry leaders.
The conference has become the major annual platform for the industry to discuss topics and issues of the day and is regularly contributed to with keynote speeches, in its joint keynote session, from Government Ministers and Governors of the region’s utility companies.
The exhibition offers a unique opportunity to discover the latest developments and innovations in large scale renewable and alternative energy products and services available on the market.
Joint Opening Keynote Session – Wednesday 3rd October – 9am
- Arak Chonlatanon, Minister of Energy, Thailand
- Sutat Patmasiriwat, Governor, Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Kenji Uenishi, President, GE Energy, Asia Pacific, Singapore
Topics discussed at the conference include:
� Renewable Energy Strategy
� Renewables Technology
� Hydropower
For full conference programme and to register online visit
GEOTHERMAL INSOUTH AMERICAMAJOR PROSPECTSFOR DEVELOPMENTSpurred by rising power demand, South American countries are aiming to develop their vast geothermal potential. But Meg Cichon asks whether developers will secure investment and favourable policy.
If any part of the world should be concerned about climate change, it is South America. Despite contributing some of the lowest per
capita emissions globally, many countries in the region are at high risk from global warming, while South America’s population is expected to rise fast. As governments respond with support for renewable energy, several major prospects are opening for geothermal power.
BURGEONING POTENTIALSo far, South America has largely relied on hydropower, but its capacity to expand is fading. Though many areas offer untapped potential, most is in remote locations with limited access to the grid, according to Meeting the Electricity Supply/Demand Balance in Latin America & the Caribbean, a report released by the Energy Sector Management Assistance Programme (ESMAP).
Geothermal, on the other hand, could present a major opportunity throughout South America. Exploratory drilling has been limited and the ESMAP report gives a broad range of capacity estimates. But many regions hope exploration will uncover more potential resources.
‘Extrapolating from the experience in the US, where there has been a large amount of exploratory drilling, the potential of conventional geothermal resources in Latin America might be as much as 300 TWh per year,’ the report states.
The most viable resources are thought to be located along the Pacifi c Rim, which ranges from Mexico to Chile. Key spots in the Caribbean islands also carry some potential, according to researchers.
POLICY PUSHSeveral South American countries have implemented incentives to move geothermal energy plans forward. Countries at the forefront include Argentina, Chile and Peru, according to the 2012 Geothermal International Market Overview Report, released by the Geothermal Energy Association (GEA).
Argentina implemented a feed-in tariff (FiT) for geothermal projects, with a 15-year entitlement period after the plant is brought online. The plan also includes a goal of renewables providing 8% of electricity by 2016. ‘Though a 1998 law supported wind and solar generation, geothermal did not become eligible as a renewable energy source until 2007... In May 2009, the Genren Program was launched, aiming to purchase and incorporate 1000 MW from renewable energy plants, 30 MW of which is to come from geothermal energy,’ according to the GEA.
Chile’s government is also eager to tap its geothermal potential of up to 16,000 MW. To drive renewable development, the Chilean National Energy Commission partnered with the US Department of Energy (DOE) to create the Renewable Energy Center in Chile. According to its website, the DOE uses the facility to compile global renewable energy best practices and techniques to then use in the region.
Chile’s non-conventional renewable energy law requires all utilities with a capacity of at least 200 MW to demonstrate that at least 5% of their energy comes from renewables. After 2014, this requirement will increase by 0.5 percentage points annually until 2024, when it fi nally reaches 10%, according to the GEA report. Chile’s law of geothermal concessions, established in
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Geothermal exploration underway at the Mariposa site in Chile’sMaule Region is part of a regional push to develop a renewableresource some believe could total 300 TWh per year. ALTERRA
2000, also regulates exploration and permitting of geothermal projects. In response to this favourable policy, a total of 83 geothermal exploration concession requests were under review as of June 2012 at Chile’s energy ministry, according to Business News Americas.
Peru is thought to have nearly 3000 MW of geothermal potential, none of which has been exploited. The country currently draws most of its energy from natural gas, hydropower and fossil fuels. Recognising its need for energy development, the Peruvian government has set up FiTs and tax incentives for renewables. It has also held auctions for contracts, including a recent 500 MW tender. Its goal is to generate 5% of its electricity from renewables by 2014.
RACE TO BE THE FIRSTThough no geothermal plants are currently online in South America, several projects are nearing completion. Argentina could technically claim to have won the race with a demonstration project built in 1988 in the volcanic Copahue region, a site that has been explored for geothermal development since the 1970s. Decommissioned in 1996 due largely to high electricity prices, the 670 kW project used 171°C sources at depths of 800 to 1200 metres.
Near the abandoned demonstration plant, the 30 MW Copahue project in development by Earth Heat Resources provides a new contender. The project has potential for massive expansion if the initial 30 MW plan is successful, according to its developer. Now in its second phase of development, the project is expected to be completed this year.
‘This second stage study will encompass many elements of the upcoming programme for this year including drilling, civil works, other facilities, engineering and transmission line issues,’ said Earth Heat Resources Managing Director Torey Marshall. ‘This milestone will confi rm the location of wells, location of roads, location of potential plant sites and transmission line locations; an enormous step in our development of the Copahue Project.’
Earth Heat Resources recently signed a power purchase agreement (PPA) with Electrometalurgica Andina SAIC for an initial 30 MW. It has also signed a letter of intent with Xstrata Pachon SA to purchase 50 MW, with the potential for further expansion. Xstrata sees the potential in geothermal and is eager to get involved with sustainable, renewable projects in Argentina.
‘We are committed to fi nding the best environmental, social and economic solutions in support of our potential future investments in Argentina, and look forward to working with Earth Heat in the fi rst geothermal plant in the country,’ said Xavier Ochoa, Xstrata’s general manager.
Close on the Copahue project’s heels is Enel Green Power’s Cerro Pabellón geothermal project in Pampa Apacheta, Chile. With eight geothermal concessions in Chile – the most recent acquisitions include Colorado, San Jose I, and Yeguas Muertas – Enel is eager to tap the nation’s vast potential. The 50 MW Cerro Pabellón project recently received environmental approval and is ready to move forward.
‘The country’s geothermal potential is one third of the installed geothermal capacity worldwide,’ explained Enel Green Power CEO Christian Herrera. ‘Electricity generation through geothermal energy not only helps meet the growing energy demand in the country, helping to reduce dependence on imported fuels, but [it’s] also a concrete contribution to reducing greenhouse gas emissions, contributing to the mitigation of global warming.’
In development but further from completion, is a $330 million geothermal project planned for GGE Chile’s San Gregorio concession in southern Chile, for which the renewable energy fi rm has already submitted an environmental impact assessment (EIA). Expected to break ground in 2013, the 70 MW Curacautin project will consist of 10 drilling platforms, 14 production wells and 11 reinjection wells, and is scheduled to come online in 2016, according to Business News Americas.
The nearby Mariposa Geothermal System owned by Alterra Power Corp is near an active volcanic region in the Chilean Andes. Exploration for the project since the early 2000s has found great potential in the area. The exploration results give an inferred resource estimate of 320 MW available over 30 years, according to the developer. To date, 200+°C resources have been found at the
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top of the wells. Additional holes will be drilled to determine further resources. A 50 MW plant is in development and expected to be completed by 2016. Alterra is now searching for partnerships to continue exploration and development at the site.
A key factor for this project is the proximity of hydropower projects. Developers are hopeful that a collaborative effort could be established for building transmission systems to feed the renewable resources to the Central Power Grid.
NORTHERN INFLUENCEFacing many of the same climate change and population issues, Central America and the Caribbean have moved much faster to embrace their geothermal resources than their southern neighbours. According to the GEA report, most countries in Central America have developed a portion of their geothermal resources.
‘El Salvador and Costa Rica derive 24% (204 MW) and 12% (163 MW) of their electricity production from geothermal energy
respectively. Nicaragua (87 MW) and Guatemala (49.5 MW) also generate a portion of their electricity from geothermal energy,’ said the report.
But Central America’s geothermal resources offer signifi cant potential for further development. The geothermal potential of the region has been estimated at between 3000 MW and 13,000 MW across 50 identifi ed geothermal sites. In the Caribbean Islands, the sector can expect a boost from electricity costs, which now total $0.24/kWh for fossil fuel based electricity but only $0.05/kWh for power derived from geothermal plants. In Central America, the planned SIEPAC (Sistema de Interconexion Electrica para America Central) transmission interconnection could greatly facilitate geothermal development by enabling countries to develop their geothermal sources and spread their renewable wealth at competitive prices.
In sharp contrast, South America has failed to develop its transmission interconnections. According to the GEA report, recent issues regarding the fl ow of energy across national borders have led to underdeveloped, rarely used and cut transmission lines.
But though this structural hurdle may have held back development, the current climate crisis and the increased need for clean energy are driving governments to explore the massive geothermal resources that are believed to await development throughout their region.
According to Geothermal Resources in Latin America and the Caribbean, a report released by Sandia National Labs and the US DOE, ‘With [gigawatts] of estimated power potential, geothermal energy can and should supply a portion of the additional capacity required [in Latin America].’
Meg Cichon is associate editor of RenewableEnergyWorld.com
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When all carbon emissions are taken into account, feedstocks for ‘renewable’ liquid automobile fuels are far from equal. Palm
oil and some other crops used in biodiesel are more carbon-intensive to produce and consume than oil, according to some researchers. Meanwhile, the corn or sugar normally used for petrol-substitute ethanol appears to offer genuine carbon savings (see table overleaf).
For Europe, these are crucial calculations. Unlike the US, which also backs biofuels for energy security reasons, Europe’s rationale for encouraging biofuel use is purely environmental, said European Commission (EC) energy spokeswoman Marlene Holzner. There is ‘no consideration of energy self-suffi ciency’ in this policy, she said. So, by fully accounting for carbon emissions, Europe could end up undermining its current biofuels policy.
Diesel use is still rising relative to petrol in Europe. The International Energy Agency (IEA) expects diesel’s share in oil product demand to grow from 42% in 2011 to 44% in 2016. In Europe, biodiesel is expected to meet two thirds of biofuel consumption by 2020. Companies such as Neste, Cargill, Sofi protéol and Abengoa have invested about €13 billion in European biodiesel production capacity, which could almost already meet EU 2020 targets. But if biodiesel from feedstocks with a high carbon footprint is excluded from EU targets, much of this investment would be wasted, and increased bioethanol production and imports would be unlikely to fully make up the difference.
Europe is now working to introduce new rules that fully quantify biofuel emissions, replacing estimates based solely on carbon emissions directly linked to the biofuel crop itself, such as fuel for harvesting and nitrogen-based fertiliser. To develop these regulations, the EC is attempting to quantify ‘indirect land use change’ (ILUC) emissions, which take account of the carbon impact of crops displaced by the biofuel feedstock.
While ILUCs are proving to be a ‘very complicated’ issue – with ‘no plan’ and ‘no date’ set for introducing rules – Holzner contradicts widespread reports of disagreement between the EU’s energy and climate departments over fundamental principles. The energy department had been reported to oppose ILUC limits because biofuels were making an important contribution to European energy supply and security, while the environment department was more concerned over their environmental impact.
Climate spokesman Isaac Valero-Ladron also claimed that there is ‘a strong consensus on the need to act and address ILUC’. But the new rules must accommodate not only considerations about energy but the agriculture department’s concerns over European biodiesel and the trade department’s concerns over imported biodiesel. The EC is now preparing a legislative proposal on ILUC that will be accompanied by an impact assessment identifying those biofuels considered heaviest in emissions, said Valero-Ladron.
The current European programme excludes biofuels that reduce carbon emissions by less than 35% from their petroleum equivalent. Factoring in ILUC estimates is expected to push several key biodiesel feedstocks well beyond this threshold. European biodiesel production is currently dominated by palm, soya and rapeseed oil. But these feedstocks – while the cheapest to produce – are also the least energy-effi cient. Rapeseed is the biggest feedstock within Europe, with production largely centred in France and Germany.
Three alternative approaches are being considered, said Holzner. The fi rst would exclude ILUCs but require all biofuels to achieve up to a 60% emission saving on conventional fuels by 2016, which would probably allow Europe to continue producing rapeseed and other biofuels but could halt palm and soya imports. The second
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EUROPE HESITATES OVER INDIRECTIMPACT OF GREEN FUEL
For years Europe has encouraged motorists to use diesel over petrol in its efforts to cut carbon dioxide emissions. Now, as the focus switches to introducing renewable fuels, Jeremy Bowden discovers that it is proving far easier to produce clean bioethanol to replace petrol than clean biodiesel, leaving Europe’s
renewable fuel targets looking vulnerable.
European biodiesel production is currently dominated bypalm, soya and rapeseed oil, which are the cheapest but least
energy-efficient feedstocks.EUROPEAN COMMUNITY
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option would be to include ILUC estimates, which biofuel producers and industry bodies fear would be very damaging for their sector. The third option is a combination of the two, which would favour bioethanol production but could run up against Europe’s reliance on diesel.
Much palm oil is already ineligible for conversion to European biodiesel because it fails to meet sustainability criteria outlined in legislation introduced in 2009–2011, said Holzner. To qualify, crops must prove they are harvested from agricultural rather than recently deforested land. But ILUC, as a much more complex and subtle assessment of secondary impacts such as displaced agricultural production, is very diffi cult to quantify and agree on, she said.
New rules would also have to be ‘WTO compatible’, she added. Canada’s former ambassador to the World Trade Organization (WTO), John Weekes, has already said the EU is likely to face WTO challenges over foreign energy source discrimination. He describes the moves as a trade barrier designed to keep competing biofuel feedstocks out of Europe. Brazil, Indonesia, Malaysia and the US have all raised concerns at the WTO over EU trade rules on biofuel imports. But Holzner describes reported criticisms from WTO partners as premature because ‘nothing has been tabled yet’.
A CHALLENGE TO EU RENEWABLE TARGETS Holzner insists that any changes would not endanger Europe’s renewable fuel targets: ‘If we look at the biofuel mix in 2020, the greenhouse gas emission savings are estimated to be 21%. This is the case even if no action is taken to mitigate estimated ILUC impacts,’ she said in an email. ‘The overall impact of biofuels is to reduce carbon emissions.’ Any change in the mix will not alter the underlying objectives, she said.
But Daniel Kluge of the German Renewables Federation (BEE) said ILUC assessments could threaten the EU’s renewable fuels carbon reduction targets. The European Biodiesel Board claims ILUC is scientifi cally unproven and ILUC emissions are greatly overestimated. Producers claim uncertainty over assumptions for modelling ILUC emissions means immediate action cannot be justifi ed. Specifi c rules should be delayed in favour of an indirect approach, in their view. ‘The ILUC methodology is not solid,’ said Kluge.
Academics have also challenged the EU’s calculations of emissions for palm oil and other oilseeds. Gernot Pehnelt of the Friedrich Schiller University of Jena, Germany, has recently produced research showing systemic differences between EU estimates and those of other scientifi c studies.
For the BEE, ILUC issues should be treated as a ‘local problem more associated with land development regulations’, said Kluge. Biofuel producers have been ‘left in limbo’ by EU policymakers’ inability to make any progress at a meeting in early May, he said. After more than a year of infi ghting within the European Commission, the bloc’s 27 commissioners had been expected to choose between the three main policy options at the meeting, but failed to do so.
Meanwhile, in defence of what they see as their cleaner green fuels, European bioethanol producers have asked the EU to introduce ILUC targets so the market can distinguish between ‘good and bad biofuel pathways’. This would completely overhaul the industry towards producing bioethanol or advanced biodiesel, say producers. Advanced or second-generation biofuels made from ‘woody’ cellulosic materials such as tree bark and leaves – which do not compete with food production, and so have less ILUC impact – are in their infancy and very costly, but could be about to turn a corner.
Biofuels have been heavily promoted in the EU as the most straightforward way to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from transport. Europe’s Renewable Directive requires countries to achieve a 10% share of sustainable energy in road transport by 2020, mostly from biofuels along with a 6% reduction in the carbon content of transport fuels by the same date. While environmental campaigners estimate that each year biofuels cost Europe’s taxpayers €18 billion, which could be better spent on promoting electric vehicles and public transport, other innovative technologies are some way from making a major impact. Biofuels are also perfectly compatible with combustion engines and much of the existing fuels infrastructure.
Key investors such as BP believe existing infrastructure will give biofuels the edge over electric vehicles and gaseous fuels. BP has invested billions of dollars in developing biofuels – mainly sugar-based ethanol in South America, although it is poised to build its fi rst cellulosic biofuels plant. BP is alone among major oil companies in supporting the US’s new renewable fuel standard (RFS2). Philip New, BP’s head of biofuels, recently contrasted US renewable fuels policy with the ‘EU’s confused state of regulatory support’.
ESTIMATED CARBON EMISSIONS FORDIFFERENT FUEL TYPES, INCLUDINGILUC (G OF CO2/MEGAJOULE)
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Some energy and trade interests also argue for biofuels to be promoted in Europe on strategic and security grounds, as they are in the US. The EU relies heavily on oil and natural gas imports and its dependence is set to grow. The variety and distribution of biofuel feedstocks makes them far less vulnerable to disruption than oil supplies. What’s more, biofuel prices are not closely linked to the volatile and highly unpredictable price of oil.
A missing element in the debate among lawmakers on both sides of the Atlantic is the impact of biofuels on food prices and consumers. Many campaigners claim renewable fuel production has helped
push up prices for many agricultural commodities, with expansion in feedstocks such as rapeseed or corn tightening other crop markets through competition for land. But, especially in the US, rising prices are widely expected to quickly expand food supply, while concern is high over energy prices and security, which also affect food prices.
US MARKET PRESSES FORWARDPresident Obama is targeting an ‘all of the above’ energy policy, which means diversifying supply – including into biofuels – to reduce energy shocks and price volatility as well as to cut carbon dioxide emissions. Petrol dominates the US auto market, and most US biofuel comes from corn-based ethanol, a petrol replacement with a relatively low carbon footprint. US regulators have already excluded palm oil-derived biodiesel from the country’s renewable fuels programme.
In the 2011 season, ethanol production consumed 40% of the US corn crop, overtaking consumption by US livestock and poultry for the fi rst time. Before the RFS was introduced in 2005, 53.4% of the crop went to livestock and poultry and just 12.5% to ethanol.
The renewable fuel standard (RFS) guarantees biofuels a share of the motor fuel market of 57 billion litres in 2012, rising to 68 billion litres by 2015. The US taxes imported ethanol – mainly Brazilian sugar-based production – and subsidises its own production. Cellulosic ethanol is intended to supply 3% of production, but so far provides only 0.1%. Companies must buy credits if they cannot source enough cellulosic ethanol, even if the fuel may not be available. Unless production of advanced biofuels increases, the shortfall will widen. Under the 2007 law, the US must use 167 billion litres of renewable fuels per year by 2022, with cellulosic biofuel making up 73 billion litres. But a National Academy of Sciences report published in 2011 concluded that this target cannot be met without new innovative technologies ‘that unexpectedly improve the cellulosic biofuels production process’.
Huge government incentives may yet make this happen, and there are signs the tide is turning. Several cellulosic biofuel plants are about to come onstream in the US. Honeywell claims a Rapid Thermal Process (RTP) technology it is poised to introduce can produce fuel at signifi cant scale at a cost equivalent to a crude oil price of US$45 per barrel of oil equivalent.
As BP noted, using existing infrastructure provides a critical cost advantage. If refi ners can produce advanced biofuels themselves with existing equipment, it could bring billion-litre-scale projects, as well as operational synergy with existing oil infrastructure. Experts suggest such technologies might be operational by 2015–2016, as US cellulosic biofuels mandates start to expand dramatically.
In the meantime, Europe’s decision-makers seem locked in a frustrating and complex struggle to set up ILUC measures that satisfy environmentalists, avoid international trade disputes, keep farmers happy and protect existing investments in biodiesel capacity.
Jeremy Bowden is a freelance journalist focusing on the energy sector.
This article is available on-line. To comment on it or forward it to a colleague, visit: www.RenewableEnergyWorld.com
To register low indirect land use change (ILUC) emissions, crops must be harvested from agricultural land rather than areas that have recently been deforested. BP
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24 MW BiomassPower PlantStacyville, ME USA
Choren BiomassGasification PlantFreiberg, Germany
Some equip. was never installedOther machines only 2 yrs. old
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CAN FLORIDA’S MARTIN SOLARENERGY CENTER BLAZE A TRAIL?
Florida’s 75 MW hybrid concentrating solar power (CSP) Martin Solar Energy Center, now moving into itssecond year of service, remains the US East Coast’s only CSP project, but Elisa Wood examines its potentialto spearhead the technology in the US Southeast.
The Martin Center stands as a model for CSP in the Southeast. FPL
US CSP AIMS TO RISE IN THE EAST
But will there be more CSP in the US Southeast? When people thinkof ideal locations for concentrating solar power, they generally
envision remote and dry deserts, like the US Southwest. But with itsMartin Solar Energy Center, Florida Power & Light (FPL) has shownthat CSP can work in a humid and cloudy climate, as well. Will thatsuccess bring more of the technology to the Southeast?
The question remains open. While it initially appeared more CSPwas on it way, optimism has waned because of a combination of
technological, political and market forces. First, the Southeast’sclimate continues to deter many developers. CSP’s high temperaturetechnology works best when solar energy is consistent. ‘From ageography standpoint, the Southeast is not a region where youwould [expect to]see CSP move forward,’ says Steve Kalland,executive director of the North Carolina Solar Center.
Second, FPL Martin has a unique advantage. It is not astand-alone project, but a hybrid that operates in conjunction with an
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existing combined-cycle natural gas plant. This integration underliesits success. Because some of the infrastructure was already built,it was cheaper than a stand-alone CSP plant. Any new CSP in theSoutheast is likely to also be hybrid. After all, it offers a potential20% cost advantage. And as natural gas prices continue to drop,hybrid systems will become even more cost-effective, accordingto Kalland.
But the hybrid cost advantage does not appear to be enough toget projects going. The Southeast is heavily vested in fossil fuel andnuclear, deeply cost conscious, and slow to adopt favourable greenenergy policies. And a handful of utilities control large parts of theenergy market, making it difficult for independent power developersto compete. Couple that with the rapidly falling cost of crystalline PVpanels, and CSP faces an uphill climb in the region.
A WEAK LEGISLATIVE ENVIRONMENTCSP’s slow going is due in part to lack of state and local governmentcommitment to solar, according to Bruce Kershner, executive directorof the Florida Solar Energy Industries Association. Favourable policyhas been stymied over the years by administrative changes and
political manoeuvring. Strong legislation has been proposed, onlyto be rewritten and weakened as it made its way through the twobranches of the state legislature, according to Kershner.
‘We have a Republican House, Senate and Cabinet,’ he says.‘They are fiscally conservative people.’ State leaders show littleappetite for increasing rates to fund solar programmes.
FPL won cost-recovery for the Martin Center. But new projectsremain subject to state ‘least-cost’ requirements. Avoided costs arelow in the state – as they are in much of the Southeast – and naturalgas fired plants are often a preferred new supply choice. Withoutguaranteed cost recovery, utilities have little incentive to investin solar.
Further, the Southeast has a dearth of innovative renewableenergy polices. State renewable portfolio standards (RPS) drivegreen energy development in large swathes of the nation by requiringthat renewables be used to meet a certain percentage of electricdemand. (Some states even have ‘carve-outs’ requiring that partof the RPS be met specifically with solar energy.) About three fifthsof the states now have RPS requirements; the Southeastern statesof Florida, South Carolina and Georgia are not among them. NorthCarolina is the exception among the Southeastern states in havingan RPS. But the programme is relatively slow to ramp up. The NorthCarolina RPS requires that 12.5% of demand be met with renewableenergy by 2021 (0.2% specifically from solar). This is relatively weakcompared with booming solar states like New Jersey, which requires22.5% renewables by 2021.
A handful of states also have – or are working on developing –solar renewable energy credit markets (SRECs), which allow utilitiesand sometimes competitive suppliers to meet RPS standards withcredits. Rules vary from state to state, but typically utilities eitherproduce their own credits or buy the SRECs from solar powergenerators. And if there are not enough credits available, they paya non-compliance penalty to the state. The penalty is typically sethigh enough to encourage utilities to source energy to meet theirRPS quota.
For example, in New Jersey, the 2010–11 RPS requirement forenergy producers was 306,000 SRECs. Each SREC is valued atUS$665 per MWh, and the penalty for non-compliance was set at$675 per MWh. By 2015, New Jersey’s RPS solar requirement willrise to 965,000 SRECs for energy producers.
North Carolina has had an SREC programme in place since 2010,but the programme has been ineffective because the state did notset a compliance payment. Without a fine for failure to meet the RPSprogramme, energy suppliers have no reason to follow the state’srules. Without rules, complicated and expensive new technologies,such as CSP, will not get built, says Kalland. ‘CSP is very policy-dependent, perhaps more than any solar technology because of itscapital costs. We have to get a very specific framework in place toencourage utilities to invest in projects.’
TOO MUCH UTILITY CONTROL?Another major roadblock for the SREC market in North Carolina, andfor renewable energy development in the Southeast in general, isthat a few large, investor-owned utilities tend to dictate the market.For example, Duke Energy and Progress Energy together provide71% of North Carolina’s electricity. Both utilities have already mettheir North Carolina compliance needs for solar and have removed
Any new CSP in the Southeast is likely to also be hybrid. After all, it offers a potential20% cost advantage. And as natural gasprices continue to drop, hybrid systems will become even more cost effective.
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John Granger, PGD technical servicesgeneral manager-solar at Florida Power &Light (FPL), discusses the performance ofthe 75 MW Martin Solar Energy Center.
REW: What is FPL’s view of the plant’soverall operating performance during itsfi rst year?JG: Overall, throughout the Martinfacility’s first year, there have been uniquechallenges as there are with any newpower plant, especially one that uses first-of-a-kind hybrid technology. There havealso been some pleasant surprises.
It’s common for any type of solarthermal facility to take time to get up to itsfull capacity, and this is especially true for afirst-of-a-kind hybrid facility. Anytime anew plant comes online there are built-inprojections of outage time, so while theperformance was below our expectationsin 2011, the plant is on track to reach itsfull potential by the end of this year.
From January to December 2011,FPL’s Martin solar facility produced28,982 MWh of electricity with zero fuelcosts. This performance was short of ourprojected goal, but our current projectionsindicate that the facility will generateapproximately 110,000 MWh this yearwhen operating at its optimal level. Anincident that resulted in the loss of heattransfer fluid and planned and unplannedoutages at the interconnected Martinnatural gas combined-cycle plant were theprimary causes of MWh shortfalls. We’reoptimistic that we’re on track to reach ourrevised level of production going forward.
REW: Were there any surprises and howwere they handled?JG: The release of the heat-transferfluid was unexpected and certainly a learning experience. The energy storage capacity of the facility has been a pleasantsurprise. The heat-transfer fluid stores heatsurprisingly well, and there have been dayswhen the plant’s been generating poweras late as 10 pm during summer months –long after the sun’s gone down. In addition,but not related to heat storage, the facilitypeak generation output can exceed thenominal 75 MW peak output with optimum
solar conditions. Just recently, the plant hita peak of 85 MW with a single-day totalgeneration of 730 MWh.
REW: Were any plant modificationsmade?JG: Yes. FPL made design modificationsto ensure that there would not be anotherrecurrence of the heat-transfer fluidrelease. In addition, several changeswere made to accommodate Florida’svariable sunlight and its impact on thetype of equipment needed to balance thedemands of the solar thermal productionand the transfer of energy to the naturalgas, combined-cycle components.
REW: What was the amount of energyoutput from solar versus natural gas atthe plant?JG: In 2011, the Martin solar facilityproduced 28,982 MWh. The naturalgas combined cycle area of the plantproduced 6,058,221 MWh.
REW: How did Florida’s cloudcover and humidity influencesolar output?JG: Solar’s biggest challenge isdetermining how to operate best withvariable sunlight, and we’ve made greatstrides in optimising the performanceof our solar plants. For a solar plantto perform at peak capacity, unfilteredsunlight is vital; this can be demandingwhen the weather is constantly changing.As the sun goes in and out, temperaturesfluctuate, and temperature fluctuationaffects performance.
REW: How do you see thefuture of CSP in Florida andCSP/hybrids in general?JG: We’re as optimistic as ever about thefuture of solar in Florida. FPL continuesto support efforts to encourage furtherinvestment in cost-effective renewableenergy generation in the state. With theappropriate regulatory legislation, we areready to begin construction at multiplesites around Florida and continue to meetthe energy needs of Floridians with reliableand responsible generation.
FPL PIONEERING CSPWITH FLORIDA HYBRID
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themselves from the SREC market for the next several years. Thisis a devastating blow for the state’s SREC market – 71% of itscustomer base has removed itself from the market.
In addition, industry liberalisation never swept the Southeast,as it did other parts of the nation such as the Northeast, wheresolar is thriving. In these deregulated states, customers canleave the utility to buy supply elsewhere. However, green-leaning customers in regulated states have little leverageto pressure utilities into adding more renewable energy totheir portfolios.
SOLAR VERSUS SOLARIt isn’t just public policy, low utility rates or lackof liberalisation that is slowing the CSP marketin the Southeast. Even in New Jersey, a posterchild for US solar development, it is crystallineflat-plate PV that is capturing the market,not CSP.
PV is simply cheaper right now. ‘From aneconomic standpoint, it’s hard to see CSPmaking a lot of sense in the Southeast whentrying to compete with the cost of crystallinePV,’ says Kalland. ‘If any solar gets built, itwill be flat-panel PV.’ North Carolina alone willinstall 100–120 MW of flat-plate PV this yearand 90% of renewable activity will come fromflat-plate crystalline PV, according to Kalland.‘If PV prices continue to drop, it makes thegame that much harder for CSP companies tocompete in order to get projects built,’ he says.‘It will take a legislative commitment to get theCSP market going.’
With crystalline PV providing many of thesame benefits as CSP, including reducedemissions, it makes little sense for utilities topurchase a more expensive form of solar energy.‘Utilities like the consistent energy output of CSPplants, but most think it is a more expensive wayof meeting RPS requirement,’ says Kalland.
MORE CSP THAN EVER?But don’t rule out the Southeast completely forfurther CSP. Many expect the CSP price pointto drop as projects are built in other parts of theUS and around the world over the next severalyears. ‘As more projects get built, costs will getdriven down,’ says Kalland. ‘But realistically thatis not coming anytime soon in the Southeast.’
CSP technology is also expected to undergobreakthroughs in performance and to improvestorage capabilities for stabilising the grid. Butuntil there is a major technology advance andthe price-point comes down, crystalline PV willcontinue to make the most economic sense,says Kalland.
So for now, the Martin Centre stands as amodel for CSP in the Southeast, but one unlikely
to be quickly emulated until we see price, technology or policychange in CSP’s favour.
Elisa Wood is a US correspondent for Renewable Energy World.Energy writer Reid Smith contributed to this article.
USING DIAGNOSTICS ANDMONITORING TO INCREASE YIELDS
Plants that produce biogas to feed power stations in Germany are turning to integrated automatic solutions toovercome the inherent challenges of the production process and meet legislative requirements for transparency.Frank Schlachter and Ute Forstner discuss automated processes at the Leckeng biogas plant.
The biogas sector must adopt new production methods to meetits baseload potential, claims Biogas Pirates.
SIEMENS
AUTOMATINGBIOGAS PLANTS
Germany has 7100 biogas plants, according to FachverbandBiogas e.V., the country’s biogas association. In 2011 they
had a combined capacity of about 2780 MW and contributed about3.1% of the nation’s energy mix. But the sector must adopt newproduction methods to meet its baseload potential, claims BiogasPirates, a firm active in Schleswig-Holstein in northern Germanywhich specialises in the construction and servicing of biogas plants.
Automation systems can both raise plant availability and helpmeet the transparency requirements of Germany’s EEF energy laws,says Biogas Pirates’ manager Ralf Breckling. ‘We used to only takecare of service and replacement needs,’ he said. ‘During that timewe quickly learned that integrated, robust complete systems basedon durable, flexible industrial solutions are the best investment forplant operators.’
THE NEED FOR INFORMATIONOperational efficiency and biogas yields are potentially raised throughgathering various types of data, which must also be available forfurther processing. Information can include flow rates, pressures orfill levels as well as motor performance data or methane content.
Some parameters must be monitored cyclically. It is important,for instance, to ensure that the fermentation process runs smoothly.If the bacteria in the fermenter are not ‘fed’ for six hours, methaneproduction drops significantly. After only a few more hours, fermentercontents can no longer be regenerated and must be removed in anelaborate, time-consuming and costly process.
Detailed diagnostics and high-availability systems are vital.Before purified biogas – or biomethane – can be fed into the naturalgas network, its composition and quality parameters such as calorificvalue and density must be known and checked against publicguidelines. Gas and energy production must also be documentedalong with the quantities of all feed materials. By constantly checkingingredients, operators can monitor and control the fermentationprocess to maintain the quality of the generated biogas.
To achieve this, all subsystems must communicate simply andsecurely with each other. Ethernet-based data cables – such as thoseused in offices to connect printers with PCs – are an effective wayto exchange data. But industrial ethernet has become the standardfor meeting the industrial sector’s need for robust communicationsystems that can reliably transfer data over long distances.
AUTOMATION IN PRACTICEAutomation featuring such communication systems can be seen inpractice at a biogas plant built in 2010 at Leckeng, near Germany’sborder with Denmark.
The plant consists of a wet fermenter, a secondary fermentationtank and fermented substrate storage. New material is broughtin every hour via a feed screw to keep methane production at amaximum. A continuous automation solution from the field levelto the control room features synchronised components. The plantsupplies gas to two combined heat and power (CHP) stations, eachwith a capacity of 400 kW.
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The plant’s operators opted for an open industrial ethernet standard for automation that offers real-time capability and supports remote diagnostics as well as implementation of internet protocols. Industrial ethernet was also considered appropriate for enabling the secure and reliable transmission of data over the 2 km between the digester plant and the outlying CHP station. In addition, components and systems linked to the system can be expanded and modifi ed later. A fl exible mini-controller monitors the entire biogas plant. Three ethernet connections on the device ensure networking and fl exibility. A modem can also be easily connected for secure remote maintenance.
Rather than being fed into the gas network, methane from Leckeng fi res the two CHP units to generate electricity and heat. The second ‘satellite’ CHP station, in the engineering room of a high-rise building, supplies about 160 homes with heat. Internet and Profi net communication enable distributed generation of heat and electricity with methane piped over from the biogas plant to be run as if it were a centralised plant.
SUSTAINABLE PRODUCTIONSustainability determines how biogas plants operate in several ways. The switch to industrial automation solutions, for instance, enables preventative or condition-oriented maintenance.
These functions benefi t from standardised switching technology. The modular safety system, for example, includes all the components needed for switching, protecting or connecting consumers as well as for monitoring, controlling, detecting, commanding, signalling and supplying power. If any of these components need to be replaced, they can be quickly removed from the control cabinet and new components installed.
Easy connectivity was also the main reason why the Leckeng plant installed a communication interface. This interface was originally developed to provide information from the fi nal meters – the sensors and actuators – to an automation system. While microprocessor technology has made sensors increasingly powerful, many users had been unable to apply their diagnostic and parameter information as it was unavailable in the automation system. Sensors also usually had to be wired elaborately with multi-pin cables. Using the communication interface, sensors from the meters can simply be plugged in.
Biogas plants have also benefi ted from standard connection blocks. They can connect individual components to form complete feeders, saving time and ensuring units are always wired correctly. At Leckeng, the motor or load feeders – consisting of contactors and circuit breakers for motor protection – were equipped with communication interfaces. As a result, only the initial starter of a series is wired to the master. Other starters are linked via plug-in connectors using pre-fabricated fl at cables.
‘Plug & play’ and standardised connection blocks greatly cut the costs of wiring modules and of assembling individual devices into complete feeders. The user also receives diagnostic information that is unavailable with conventional wiring. Up to four feeders – direct, reversing or star-delta starter – can be connected to each other.
The system enables information to be received from even the lowest fi eld level. The display can easily visualise information such as whether a motor contactor has triggered, or whether voltage is supplied to all phases.
As each individual component’s availability determines the biogas plant’s effi ciency, it is important to be able to diagnose each individual motor feeder using remote access. Operators get instant information on how to solve simple problems. Service and maintenance staff also know immediately what caused a fault or triggered an alarm. Important diagnostic information is usually programmed by the user for a company’s specifi c requirements, but ready-made solutions are also available.
INTEGRATED SYSTEM SOLUTIONSWhile the Leckeng biogas plant selected a fl exible mini-controller, larger plants could implement control systems. From an automation viewpoint, a control system makes sense especially when several plants operate within an integrated system. Wastewater treatment plants or waste recovery systems can, for instance, operate in combination with biogas plants. Local authorities can also operate several biogas plants.
The need for an integrated system solution is very clear in these cases. The system solution should include graphic confi guration tools, a uniform engineering platform, integrated safety technology and additional functions such as alarm and asset management. The automation system must also be scalable for easily integrating additions to the system.
Fast and straightforward engineering is another requirement, as biogas plants are often built under extreme cost and time pressure. Finally, the solution must deliver all the necessary functions including instrumentation and drive technology, safety technology and power management in a uniform environment. The scope and functionality of the automation can be adapted to the plant size and the process engineering.
OPTIMISING OPERATING COSTSAs well as the effi ciency of processes, plant operating costs also need to be monitored. The Leckeng plant is equipped with a multifunction meter that can collect more than 50 measurement values such as voltage, currents, power and frequency.
The meter monitors network quality and can measure the difference between reference current and supply current. But the system’s effectiveness hinges on power monitoring. Supply contracts set how much power is available at any moment. Exceeding this limit is expensive, so the controller is programmed to prevent energy intensive work processes from starting or running simultaneously.
For a biogas plant such as Leckeng, the overriding objective is to achieve an energy supply that is as environment-friendly as possible. Biogas Pirates considers that this is achieved through applying industrially proven state-of-the-art technology to accomplish this goal. ‘In the end, a biogas plant is not much different from an industrial plant,’ says Ralf Breckling.
Ute Forstner is marketing manager for the chemical industry at Siemens. Frank Schlachter is area sales manager for Siemens’ Northern German region.
A CRUCIAL ASPECTOF PROJECT SUCCESSTracking is crucial to CPV, but can it enable the technology to earn a larger portion of the solar power sector?Tildy Bayar spoke with key players in the trackers field to see where the sector is focused, and how it iscoping with the challenge of low-cost PV.
Tracking accuracy can be affected by many factors.MECHATRON
FOCUS ON CPVTRACKERS
As anyone involved in the solar industry knows, cost reductionis crucial to survival in a challenging global market. Although
concentrating photovoltaic (CPV) technology currently suppliesjust 0.1% of this market – with just 100 MW installed worldwide,compared with PV’s 70 GW – its manufacturers believe they canultimately offer a lower-cost alternative to conventional panels.
CPV uses mirrors or curved lenses to focus (concentrate)sunlight up to hundreds of times onto a smaller number of solarcells than traditional PV. (The amount of concentration is measuredin ‘suns’.) Because the materials used are for lensing and focusingare relatively low-cost when compared with silicon wafers, CPVadvocates claim their technology is more efficient than PV and idealfor high direct normal irradiation (DNI) areas. However, in order toachieve higher energy yields, CPV panels must remain trained on thesun at a precise angle throughout the day as a result of the narroweffective incidence angle. This is where trackers come in.
Players in the CPV tracking space include Mecasolar, newcomerNexteer, Opel Solar, Soitec, SolFocus, SunPower, Titan Tracker and,until recently, Amonix and DEGERenergie.
ACCURACYTrackers are vital to CPV – and they need to be extremely precisein how they follow the sun. Hansjörg Lerchenmüller, senior vice
president of Soitec’s solar energy business unit customer group,explains: ‘With a CPV system the alignment of the module towardsthe sun has to be very accurate, in the range of 0.5°. This accuracyis achieved with precise dual axis tracking.’ Stavros Mastorakis,technical director at Mecasolar, comments: ‘For a low-concentratingCPV module such precision was requested to be less than 1.5°,while in a typical PV [module] a precision of 3° would not affect theresults in energy yield.’ SolFocus CPV considers that for its mirror-based systems the acceptance angle can go up to 1.0°.
How hard is it to achieve such accuracy? When automotivemanufacturer Nexteer moved into trackers, it discovered the scaleof the challenge through site visits, says David Westphal, executivedirector of the company’s SunSteer CPV tracker programme. ‘Wevisited fields and every tracker had the panels pointed in differentdirections. They had tried multiple times to fix the problem but itdidn’t work.’
Tracking accuracy can be affected by temperature changes, wind,low DNI, condensation, soiled sensors and even more subtle eventssuch as ground movement and gradual degradation of mechanical orelectrical systems. Environmental conditions definitely affect systemperformance, says Lerchenmüller: ‘We found that for examplelow temperatures influence the system. Consequently differentenvironmental conditions require different system layouts.’
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Nancy Hartsoch, senior vice president of marketing and sales at SolFocus and the chairperson of the CPV Consortium, says, ‘When we designed and tested our trackers we felt it was critical to have them operating in different temperatures and climates around the globe to understand performance in the unique conditions of various geographies. For example, hydraulic trackers can run into diffi culties when temperatures drop well below freezing, so we decided to go with electric motors.’
Westphal argues that, ultimately, ‘Output remains a function of the device that you’re moving. Even different coatings on PV will give them more or less tolerance to exact perpendicularity to the sun. CPV wants to be tracked even more accurately. What type of mirror, how good is the polish, are they using Fresnel lenses? determine the angle they need to hold.’
SINGLE OR DUAL AXIS? Dual axis trackers can follow the sun both vertically and horizontally, while single axis trackers are generally north-south aligned. The consensus seems to be that dual axis tracking is required for high concentration PV (HCPV) – of 100 suns or more – while for low concentration (2–100 suns) single axis can be used.
‘With the current feed-in tariff (FiT) applied, two axis tracking for low-concentrating CPV modules is not paying off its investment,’ says
Mecasolar’s Mastorakis. ‘On the other hand, if we are talking about high-concentrating CPV modules then a two-axis system is a must in order to obtain the higher yields.’
For Westphal, the choice also depends on ‘where you are in relation to the equatorial plane’. ‘We fi nd we get the best gains using dual-axis and being below 1°, perpendicular to the sun, at 1/10 of a degree. Everybody’s particular CPV panel has different aspect characteristics as to tolerance to being out of alignment to the sun. How accurately you need to track to get effi ciency out of a particular device is based on that technology.’
Hartsoch sees dual axis trackers as vital for HCPV, while silicon PV or fl at-plate panels can be fi xed or can employ single or dual axis tracking: ‘it becomes an economic and terrain-based decision, trading off cap-ex costs against generation’. ‘The higher the value of the energy, the more likely that a tracked approach will be better due to the higher energy generation,’ she says.
‘For HCPV, tracking on two axes is mandatory, and that is why suppliers of dual axis trackers have to be diligent in the quality of their equipment and push the bar on reliability testing, failure analysis, and all aspects of assuring the trackers will be operating in the fi eld for 25 years. The critical importance of trackers to CPV systems is why SolFocus has designed its own tracking technology, to ensure it is perfectly married to the CPV panels it deploys. There is no shared accountability for energy production with this approach.’
Lerchenmüller considers that dual-axis tracking will no longer be cost competitive for silicon modules. ‘Module costs went down so
much, going to tracking almost immediately means that you have to use the highest module effi ciencies available with CPV technology. So, effectively, for fi xed installations and for CPV installations, in terms of energy yield per m2 of module, tracking for a CPV system can be much cheaper per kW because even if it’s slightly more expensive per m2, the cost per kW or kWh is much smaller because module effi ciency is almost exactly twice as much as a good silicon module.
‘If you go for silicon and thin fi lm, your choice will be either fi xed or maybe single-axis tracking depending on location and specifi c technology. It’s not worth having dual-axis tracking for silicon. Of course, due to the fact that [it is] twice as effi cient as a good silicon module, dual axis tracking makes a lot of sense [for CPV] and provides maximum distribution of energy.’
COST: THE HOLY GRAILCPV allows manufacturers to produce fewer solar cells, which can offer a cost advantage over PV. However, this saving plus the effi ciency boost given by trackers can be offset by the extra cost of components, a tracking system and maintenance. (Trackers make up about 20% of CPV system costs.)
The challenge for CPV is that developers might choose instead to simply install more PV panels given their current low price and lack of extra maintenance costs.
As Westphal puts it, ‘As PV panels drop towards the US$1/W range, you have to be able to look at [a customer] and say “I can give you a large enough performance increase over a fi xed array” so they’ll understand why they shouldn’t just install more fi xed panels.’
Lerchenmüller says, ‘Some people quote or believe that going to a more precise tracker leads to an increase in cost, which is not true. Look at the forces and constraints of a tracker. A tracker consists of a drive, a precision mechanical device – which is also used in other industrial products where things are turning – and the structure. It’s about positioning accuracy: the drive is responsible for play or backlash – whatever accuracy you need, you cannot afford any signifi cant backlash or play in design. Wind which blows onto the tracker would immediately start to move and swing it, and would create a lot of stress, putting stress on the drive. So you have to go to minimum backlash anyway, then the difference between high tracking accuracy is down to software and algorithm. What is important for cost is effi ciency of the module.’
Hartsoch says, ‘When you look at a CPV system, the tracker is only part of the picture. With inexpensive PV panels you can get 20% more energy with a single-axis tracker. The question is: will CPV give you a lower cost of energy in high-sun areas? Today, the answer is yes, it can.’
COST REDUCTION STRATEGIESPrice and quality of materials, ease and speed of installation, energy use and even the size of a tracker can reduce costs.
One of Soitec’s cost-lowering strategies is, says Lerchenmüller, ‘Larger modules for fast assembly. You cannot place large modules by hand, which is why we use small cranes for our new system. The previous system incorporated 168 smaller modules, and it used to be that two people were mounting module by module on the tracker, and for each of the modules they adjusted three screws.
‘Now we have one person using a small crane to mount 12 big modules per system. He or she places the module on the tracker,
You have to be able to look at a customerand say, ‹I can give you a large enoughperformance increase over a fixed array›
so they don›t just install more fixed panels.
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then gets down of the crane and manually fi xes the module with screws. The modules are still small enough to be easily handled, both in the factory but also – very importantly – in transport. Because they fi t into containers we can easily transport them to the site.’
Mastorakis also cites transport as an issue, saying that Mecasolar’s new product ‘is modular and scalable and can be assembled on site, which allows for easy transport and installation, and reduces costs.’
Soitec studied the ideal size for CPV trackers and, says Lerchenmüller, found that, ‘If you just look at the tracker costs themselves, you fi nd a minimum of cost reduction between 60 and 80 or 90 m2 CPV module area. If you make small trackers then the motor cost etc. is very expensive because you can apply only a small CPV module area. If you go to large CPV module areas, you have to strengthen the steel etc., so the tracker cost goes up again. But we also considered the costs for the foundation and trenches for the cables and so on. For the CPV system plus installation cost plus foundation cost plus trench cost, the minimum CPV module area needed shifts to 90–110 m2, which is why we decided to go for a 105 m2 CPV module area.’
Lerchenmüller claims that ‘the most sophisticated or accurate way of [tracking is] measuring the output of the system at each single point in time and using this measurement data to fi nd the tracking algorithm, which helps to get the highest power out of the system. It took us some time to develop that algorithm but once it was developed it cut costs.’
Westphal cites a different approach. ‘When we fi rst started talking to people, very few had considered that although their equipment was working hard on the front end to make energy, they put hydraulic or large motor systems under it. They weren’t concerned about consuming parasitic power loss to move these things.’ Nexteer’s background in fuel effi ciency led the company to build high effi ciency into the system, he says.
‘Based on our high-effi ciency Electronic Power Steering portfolio, the electric automative-based technology that we are bringing to the solar market cuts parasitic losses through the use high-effi ciency mechanical and electrical components and advanced software algorithms to reduce the power required to operate the system.’
RELIABILITYTrackers are generally viewed as the weak link in CPV system reliability. Westphal says, ‘When we benchmarked current solar trackers we found reliability was a problem as well as effi ciency. Some [customers] we talked to had fi eld failure rates in the 70th percentile. Only 50% of original installations were still working to their satisfaction after fi ve to six years.’
Hartsoch says, ‘Today, as a whole, trackers are more durable than four years ago. Still, lots get thrown out because they have not gone through testing requirements. We build our own tracking systems because if the trackers aren’t as good as the panels, the panels aren’t good. In the past trackers have developed a bad name from being thrown in the fi eld before reliability and durability testing. We test to failure in desert, higher humidity, and temperature-contrast climates. For the last four years we’ve been doing accelerated life testing. We have tracking systems running in three places around the globe, running 24/7 at an accelerated rate to simulate a 25-year life.
‘One other part of testing is breaking our test beds into segments.With some trackers we maintain the gears and motors based on the manufacturer’s recommendation; with some we maintain them more often, and some we don’t maintain. We fi nd that the amount of maintenance required is extremely low; with our current systems scheduled maintenance of the motors and gears occurs in the sixth year.’
Third-party engineering fi rms evaluate stress points in the tracker structure, looking at stability and wind load standards. Hartsoch says there are currently no international standards; instead criteria are based on local regulations. The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is working on draft standards for trackers, but Hartsoch says a fi nal version is at least a year away. The IEC has, however, developed stress-test procedures for CPV systems that evaluate the impact of extreme temperature variations, wind, snow and ice loads.
LOOKING TO SHINE EnergyTrend predicts ‘sweeping growth’ for the CPV industry in high-DNI areas over the next three years, and there are around 700 MW of CPV projects currently in the planning or construction stages. However, cheap PV panels are giving CPV a run for its money in its traditional markets. Amonix, one of the ‘big three’ CPV fi rms last year, announced in July 2012 that it was closing its US manufacturing plant because of low demand due to ‘challenging’ PV panel prices, and DEGERenergie discontinued production of its trackers in March of the same year, saying CPV was ‘unprofi table in the foreseeable future’.
But CPV is also moving into new markets. Italy has a CPV FiT, making it an attractive arena, and some in the sector have a project pipeline in markets in markets such as Mexico (SolFocus) and South Africa (Soitec). Many believe that, despite its current challenges, CPV’s long-term future looks bright.
Mastorakis says, ‘The sun is there, it makes our days brighter, therefore it is a matter of using what we have available and with no cost. [And] as long as the technology of CPV exists, the tracking technology that supports it will follow.’
Tildy Bayar is associate editor of Renewable Energy World.
9th European PV Industry Summit: “Mainstream and maturing: Challenges and opportunities for the PV industry as it moves toward high penetration”Targets for PV, integration into the electricity grid,industry innovation and new business models
25 September 2012, 13.30-18.00
EPIA Industry Area: B2B workshops, EPIA publications, discussions with experts, networking facilities
25-28 September 2012, 9.00-18.00
Investors Day: “Risk mitigation in PV investments: The key to sustainable market development?”Interactive sessions between the financial and PV communities
26 September 2012, 10.00-18.00
Official Parallel Events of the 27th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition (27th EU PVSEC). Conference 24-28 September 2012, Exhibition 25-28 September 2012. Frankfurt Messe, Germanywww.photovoltaic-conference.com www.photovoltaic-exhibition.com
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REW: Please describe your company and its role in the Brazilian electrical energy sector. Carvalho Neto: Eletrobras is a state-owned company – 67% of the company is owned by the Brazilian government or by BNDES (the national bank of Brazil), while another 33% is publicly traded on the stock market. The company owns and operates a large portfolio of generation, transmission and distribution assets – 41,600 MW of electrical capacity, 53,923 km of transmission lines, and 3.4 million customers to whom we distribute electricity. In Brazil, this represents a market share of approximately 36.8% in generation and 53% in transmission (see table 1). Eletrobras is among the top ten biggest publicly traded electric companies in the world. In addition, Eletrobras is an expert in clean energy (hydro, biomass and nuclear). All in all, we have a very important presence in the country of Brazil.
REW: The electrical energy sector in Brazil is growing at an amazing pace. What amount of investment in this sector does Eletrobras have planned for the future?Carvalho Neto: Over the next ten years, Brazil needs approximately 65,000 MW of new electrical capacity. That’s an average, per year, of 6500 MW. To meet this estimated growth, the country – over the next ten years – will invest a total of 310 billion reais (US$170 billion) in the electrical energy sector: 190 billion reais ($110 billion) in generation; 40 billion reais ($22 billion) in transmission; and 80 billion reais ($45 billion) in distribution. In 2011, Eletrobras’s total investment in the electrical energy sector was 10 billion reais ($5 billion). In 2012, it will be 13 billion reais ($6.6 billion).
To fi nd the capital for this kind of investment, Eletrobras is studying several possibilities. We will likely need new investments and a new type of IPO. One concern is the possibility that the Brazilian regulatory agency responsible for setting the rates for concessions paid to private developers of new generation will choose to renew existing concessions, but for a lower rate. For Eletrobras, this could mean decreasing revenues.
REW: In the next 10 to 20 years, what do you expect your generation portfolio to look like?Carvalho Neto: In Brazil, we have an estimated 260,000 MW of power capacity potential. From this total, we have 80,000 MW
already in operation. So the remaining is 180,000 MW. Some part of this potential will not be feasible for development because of environmental challenges and economic constraints. So, we estimate the actual feasible amount of potential capacity available for development at 120,000 MW.
As mentioned earlier, from an electrical demand standpoint, the country needs more or less 60,000 to 65,000 MW every ten years.Our fi rst priority to meet this demand is to complete development of the hydroelectric power potential of the country, which is planned to be accomplished over the next 20 years mostly from new developments in the Amazon region. After that, for the next 20 years, I think it will be a competition between nuclear and natural gas with the use of wind, biomass and solar as a complement to these two (no more than 25% of the total).
REW: One of big challenges Eletrobras is facing is the effective operation of the six distribution companies it owns. This is an interesting moment for these companies because of the opportunity to implement smart grid technologies. How is Eletrobras thinking about these companies and what will happen with them?Carvalho Neto: That is really a good question. As you know, our DNA is generation and transmission. But we now have these six distribution companies. They didn’t perform well, so the Brazilian government has given them to Eletrobras to operate them. These companies have big problems. First, their losses of energy are almost 35%. What does this mean? If we generate 100,000 MW, we just sell 65,000 MW. We lose 35,000 MW. Most of this loss is non-technical. In Portuguese, we say ‘commercial’ loss. Losses include theft of electricity by bypassing the grid, customers not paying their electricity bills, electricity tariffs that are set too low to cover cost of operations, and penalties incurred by the distribution companies because of reliability problems.
These losses add up to fi nancial losses for Eletrobras. In 2010, we had a loss of 1.5 billion reais ($763 million). Overall, the company had a profi t of 2.5 billion reais ($1.27 billion). If we didn’t have the distribution companies, our profi t would have been 4 billion reais ($2 billion). Obviously, improvement is necessary. To accomplish this, we are undertaking several initiatives. For example, we have a
José da Costa Carvalho Neto has been tapped by Brazil’s president Dilma Vana Rousseff to run Eletrobras, one of the top 10 publicly-traded electric companies in the world. His task is to make Eletrobras the largest clean energy company system in the world by 2020. Marla Barnes and Michael Grossman recently sat down with Carvalho Neto in his offi ce in Rio de Janeiro to learn more about this company and its ambitions for the future.
BRAZIL’S HYDROPOWER PLANS EXPLORED
ELETROBRAS SEEN FROM THE TOP
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loan from the World Bank of $500 million, and we will add another $200 million. With this $700 million, we will install electronic metering systems in the homes of customers, connected to a central metering operation in the capital city of Brasilia. When loss occurs, this system will be able to detect exactly where the loss is coming from.
We also will make improvements to our distribution network. For example, nowadays we have a lot of bare conductors, making theft quite easy. We have plans to insulate these wires. And, we will make use of detection technology to better pinpoint and eliminate non-technical losses.
REW: How does the fact that Brazil is hosting the World Cup in 2014 and the Olympics in 2016 affect Eletrobras’s operations?Carvalho Neto: In terms of power demand, we do not anticipate a problem. After all, the country stops when Brazil is playing soccer. The only electricity being used during a match is that to power everybody’s TVs! Really, we don’t expect the World Cup or the Olympics to signifi cantly increase power demand or consumption. Consumption may increase, but we will have no trouble meeting this demand. The country’s biggest task is to reliably transmit and distribute electricity to the cities where the World Cup and Olympics events will be held. The Ministry of Mines and Energy is co-ordinating a team, with participation by all of the electrical sector companies, to plan and implement a redundancy system.
REW: Tell us about your current and planned presence in other counties.Carvalho Neto: Eletrobras believes it is very important to participate in the electrical energy sector in other countries. We are really interested in working abroad – in both owning/operating generation, transmission and distribution assets and in offering our company’s knowledge, experience and expertise in the form of consulting services.
We have a portfolio of projects in South America, Central America and Africa. We are looking for opportunities in North America, Asia and Europe. Eletrobras recently was one of the top two contenders in a bid to purchase a 21.35% share of Portuguese utility Energias de Portugal, SA (EDP). While the shares were eventually sold to China Three Gorges (CTG), the corporation responsible for China’s 22,400 MW Three Gorges hydroelectric project, Eletrobras was highly competitive in the bid. In the end, the government of Brazil could not reach agreement with EDP on how many shares of the utility could be purchased at a later date. But this performance shows Eletrobras can compete on the world stage.
I recently participated in a meeting at the United Nations with other heads of electrical sector companies from throughout the world. UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon called for the following: a programme to provide access to electricity to the 1.5 billion people who currently do not have access; an increase in the amount of renewable energy that is contributing to the total amount of energy used (to 30%); and a decrease, by 30%, in the amount of energy needed to maintain each dollar of a country’s gross national product.
In all three of these areas, Brazil performs well. With regard to electricity access to all people, Brazil’s Energy for All programme started in the early 2000s with a goal of providing access to the electrical grid system to all people in Brazil. When the programme started, 50 million customers were not connected to the grid. Today, it’s more like 3 million – 98.5% of homes are now connected. So
the UN Secretary General wants to take the Brazilian Energy for All programme and implement it worldwide. In Brazil, 50% of the energy comes from renewables. For electrical energy, it’s more than 90% (because of hydro generation). So we already meet and exceed the UN’s 30% goal.
With regard to energy effi ciency, Brazil’s National Electrical Energy Conservation Programme (PROCEL) has a goal to promote electricity rationalisation to fi ght waste and reduce costs and sector investments, increasing electricity effi ciency. In 2011, the programme contributed toward the saving of approximately 6.696 billion kWh of electricity. Through this programme, Eletrobras offers to manufacturers of domestic products that use electricity (for example, refrigerators and air conditioners) an offi cial seal of quality and energy effi ciency. Consumers use the seal to compare the energy effi ciency of different brands of products. This programme is forcing manufacturers to build, and consumers to buy and use energy-effi cient products.
We believe we are very well positioned to lead the way in the world in accomplishing these three objectives. Our goal is to become the largest clean energy company system in the world by 2020, with profi tability comparable to the best companies in the electric sector.
Marla Barnes and Michael Grossman are publishers at PennWell.
This article is available on-line. To comment on it or forward it to a colleague, visit: www.RenewableEnergyWorld.com
PennWell is organising two events in Brazil in September 2012: HydroVision Brasil and DistribuTECH Brasil. Together, these two events – co-located in Rio de Janeiro on 25–27 September 2012 – provide a unique and unprecedented platform for the coverage of a broad range of power generation and supply topics and technologies impacting the Latin American region.
LIGHT, the utility company serving the electricity needs of Rio and the surrounding vicinity, has confi rmed its support as a Host Utility of the event.
As part of the two events, more than 215 speakers from 22 countries will share knowledge, expertise and experiences with conference delegates. More than 80 companies from a dozen countries throughout the world have already committed to be part of the exhibition.
Find details about the two events on the web at: www.hydrovisionbrazil.com/en/index.html and www.distributechbrasil.com/index.html
Total in Brazil Eletrobras total Eletrobras
Market
Share(%)
Generation 116.8 GW 41.6 GW 36%
Transmission 101,426 km 53,923 km 53%
Distribution 68 million customers 3.4 million customers 5%
Table 1: Electrobas market share in Brazil
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The G20 nations ranked accordingto the percentage of their electricity that comes from wind, solar,geothermal, tidal and wave power.Colours correspond to renewables’contribution in percentage terms. SOURCE: NATURAL RESOURCES DEFENCE COUNCIL,ENERGY INFORMATION ADMINISTRATION, AND
BLOOMBERG NEW ENERGY FINANCE.
G20 countries ranked accordingto their total power producedfrom wind, solar, geothermal andtidal power. Colours correspondto national renewable power production in TWh.SOURCE: NATURAL RESOURCES DEFENCE COUNCIL,ENERGY INFORMATION ADMINISTRATION, AND
BLOOMBERG NEW ENERGY FINANCE.
Greater than 100 TWh
50 TWh to 100 TWh
less than 50 TWh or below
1 TWh or below
G20 total = 2453 TWh
17
16
13
61
9
3
8 18
19
11
5
7EU-27 = 2
1820
12
2
11
16
8
147
4
17
3
5
10
13
EU-27 = 2
8
6
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WHICH G20 COUNTRIES HAVETHE MOSTRENEWABLEELECTRICITY?
The G20 countries accounted for approximately 80% ofthe total electricity produced in the world in 2010. As agroup these countries are critical in shaping renewableenergy trends, as they are where most current and futureenergy demand arises. In 2010, they accounted formore than 82% of the world’s solar, wind, geothermal,tidal and wave electricity production. So how do thesecountries stack up in terms of the share of their electricitythat comes from these sources? A new report from theNational Resources Defense Council (NRDC) shows us.
Within the G20 countries, Germany had the largestamount of renewable electricity in 2011, followed by theEU as a bloc, Italy and Indonesia. The US ranked 7th,India 9th, and China 12th. But all of these countries aresignificantly behind Spain, Portugal, Iceland and NewZealand, which each produced more than 15% of theirelectricity from renewable sources. The largest growthsince 2002 has occurred in South Korea, followed byChina and then Brazil.
In 2011, new clean energy investments in the G20countries increased to US$160 billion, according toBloomberg New Energy Finance. Since 2004, newclean-energy investment in the G20 countries has grownby almost 600%, which has far outpaced the growth inthe overall economy in those countries. Since 2004, thelargest amount of total new investment has occurred inthe EU, followed by the US and China.
By Jake Schmidt and Aaron Haifly
For more information on the NRDC and this report, visit:www.nrdc.org/policy/reports.asp
This article is available on-line. To commenton it or forward it to a colleague, visit: www.RenewableEnergyWorld.com
Since 2002, the G20 countrieshave more than tripled the amountof their electricity produced fromrenewable sources. But this is stilla small portion of their electricitymix: 2.6% for the G20 as a whole.
Greater than 10%
4% or above
less than 4%
0%
G20 total = 1.8%
10
12
4
14
20
15
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ORLANDO, FLORIDAOrange County Convention Centerwww.RenewableEnergyWorld-Events.com
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2012–2013DIRECTORY OF SUPPLIERSCOMPANIES ACTIVE IN RENEWABLES
On the pages that follow, we list alphabetically and classify by activity some of the major companies and organizations around the world that are involved in renewable energy. We hope these listings allow readers of Renewable Energy World magazine to fi nd key suppliers quickly and easily.
If:• you are not listed and want to be• your listing details are incorrect• you wish to be removed from this listing
please e-mail [email protected] with the subject line ‘Forward to REW listings.’
While we have taken every care in the compilation of this list, we cannot be held responsible for any errors or omissions. Note too, that inclusion in this list does not imply any form of recommendation or endorsement on part of the publishers or editors.
Please note that these listings are copyright. Unauthorized copying or re-use of this material is expressly forbidden.
If you do wish to copy or re-use the names and addresses in the magazine, please e-mail us at [email protected].
While this listing is no longer available online, www.RenewableEnergyWorld.com offers a company listing section.
PREPARED BY PENNWELL BUYER’S GUIDE DEPARTMENT
Sue McAdam Director, Buyer’s Guide
Jessica Ross Buyer’s Guide Operations Manager
Lisa Hollis Production/Database Specialist
Tammy Croft Database Production Supervisor
Sandy Taylor Database Administrator
Linda Smith-Quinn Database Administrator
Christine Algie Database Administrator
RENEWABLE ENERGY WORLD JULY–AUGUST 2012 99
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Equipment ...................111Curtain walling systems ...........111Heat storage ...........................112Low-emissivity glazing .............112Other ......................................112Passive solar water heaters .....112Passive ventilation systems ......112Solar air heating panels ...........112Solar control glazing ................112Sunshading (external) ..............112Transparent insulation ..............112
SOLAR THERMAL .......116Applications ................116
Air conditioning .......................116Combined systems .................116Cooling systems .....................116Crop drying .............................116Desalination ............................116District heating ........................116Domestic hot water .................116Industrial process heat ............116Large scale water heating ........116Other ......................................116Packaged systems ..................116Power generation ....................116
Self-assembly systems ............116Space heating ........................116Stoves ....................................116Swimming pool systems ..........116
BIOGAS PLANTSAdvanced Alternative Energy Corp (US)Ameresco Inc (US)Asja Ambiente Italia SpA (IT)Basler Electric SAS (FR)BMN Management Ltd (UK)Center for Sustainable Cities Design Studio (US)
COWI A/S (DK)Dahlman bv (NL)Dr MGR Jatropha Biodiesel Project (IN)Eneco Systems Inc (CA)FLI Energy (UK)Gas Compressors Ltd (UK)Hocking County Community Improvement
Corp (US)Ingvar Ingrids AB (SE)Metso Denmark A/S (DK)NOVI Energy (US)Omex Environmental Ltd (UK)Progetto Energia SRL (IT)Prosonix Corp (US)Rein and Associates (US)SENER (ES)Siempelkamp Maschinen-und Anlagenbau
GmbH & Co KG (DE)Solar Turbines (US)Suncurrent Industries Inc (CA)Sunspun Enterprises Pty Ltd (AU)Symbiont (US)TE Tecnologie per l’Energia SRL (IT)Tezpur University (IN)Ustav Vyuziti Plynu Brno sro - UVP (CZ)E Van Wingen NV (BE)
CONSTRUCTIONAndy J Egan Co Inc (US)Battic Door Energy Conservation Products (US)Bladt Industries A/S (DK)Center for Sustainable Cities Design Studio (US)Chaleff & Rogers Architects (US)Continental Biomass Industries Inc - CBI (US)Fisher Tank Co (US)FLI Energy (UK)MARTIN GmbH für Umwelt und
Energietechnik (DE)Matan International Group Ltd (UK)RJ McLeod (Contractors) Ltd (UK)S & B Engineers and Constructors (US)Teckna Group (UK)Ustav Vyuziti Plynu Brno sro - UVP (CZ)Z-LASER Optoelektronik GmbH (DE)
DISTRICT HEAT BY BIOGASAdvanced Alternative Energy Corp (US)Barcelona Grup d’Energia Local -
BARNAGEL (ES)Dahlman bv (NL)Solar Turbines (US)
ENERGY FORESTRYBorgman Beheer Advies BV (NL)Coppice Resources Ltd (UK)DEE Development Engineers Ltd (IN)Dr MGR Jatropha Biodiesel Project (IN)EnergyHunt Ltd (UK)Energy Recovery Ltd (UK)Favra International SRL (IT)Midlands Wood Fuel Ltd (UK)Nuergy Biomass (UK)Renewable Energy from Agriculture Ltd -
Refa (UK)RIKA Metallwarenges GmbH & Co KG (AT)Tezpur University (IN)West Salem Machinery Co (US)
ENERGY-FROM-WASTE PROJECTSAadhunik Global Energy (IN)Advanced Alternative Energy Corp (US)AE&E Lentjes GmbH (DE)Algaewheel Technologies LLC (US)Babcock & Wilcox Vølund (DK)Baumgarte Boiler Systems GmbH (DE)Biofuel BV (NL)Bright Management Associates Ltd (UK)China National Electric Wire and Cable Import
Export Corp (CN)Coen Co Inc (US)Combustion Energy and Steam Specialists
Ltd - CESS (UK)Continental Biomass Industries Inc - CBI (US)Cranfi eld University (UK)Cummins Power Generation Inc (US)Dahlman bv (NL)Dresser-Rand (US)Dr MGR Jatropha Biodiesel Project (IN)Ecoling Partner AG (CH)EMGroup BV (NL)Energy Products of Idaho (US)EnerWaste Inc (US)Environmental Resources Management
(China) (CN)ESI Inc of Tennessee (US)Favra International SRL (IT)Flexus Balasystem AB (SE)Green Power Inc (US)Grundon Waste Management Ltd (UK)HeseSchmack Biogas (UK)Hocking County Community Improvement
Corp (US)Hurst Boiler & Welding Co Inc (US)ICEC Holding AG (CH)International District Energy Association -
IDEA (US)Jansen Combustion and Boiler Technologies
Inc (US)Komptech GmbH (AT)Lithuanian Energy Institute - LEI (LT)Lowe Engineering Ltd (UK)MARTIN GmbH für Umwelt und
Energietechnik (DE)McBurney Corp (US)McLellan and Partners Ltd (UK)Metrologie et Gestion d’Environnement -
MGE (BE)Metso Denmark A/S (DK)Murphy International Development LLC (US)NIRAS Consulting Engineers and Planners
A/S (DK)Osborne Clarke (UK)OWS NV (BE)Plasma Waste Recycling Inc (US)Pratt & Whitney Power Systems (US)Project Innovations Distribution Inc (CA)Pyramids Consulting Services (DE)Ralph Brill Associates (US)Recovered Energy Inc (US)RECO Waste Technologies Ltd (BE)Royal Haskoning (NL)RUD Chain Inc (US)
SENER (ES)Sir Robert McAlpine Ltd (UK)Solar Energy Advocacy (UG)Spilling Energie Systeme GmbH (DE)Sterecycle (UK)Suncurrent Industries Inc (CA)Sunspun Enterprises Pty Ltd (AU)Taylor Keogh Communications (UK)Teckna Group (UK)Tecon (GR)TNO Science and Industry (NL)Franco Tosi Meccanica SpA (IT)Ustav Vyuziti Plynu Brno sro - UVP (CZ)VendorAZ (PK)Voith Turbo BHS Getriebe GmbH (DE)Water Recycle Group Australia Pty Ltd (AU)WEIMA America Inc (US)West Salem Machinery Co (US)Willett And Son Bristol Ltd (UK)
GASIFICATIONAdvanced Alternative Energy Corp (US)Babcock & Wilcox Vølund (DK)Boson Energy SA (LU)COWI A/S (DK)Dahlman bv (NL)Energy Products of Idaho (US)EnerWaste Inc (US)FLI Environmental (IE)Hurst Boiler & Welding Co Inc (US)Nuergy Biomass (UK)Plasma Waste Recycling Inc (US)Prado Technology Corp (US)RTI International (US)Tecon (GR)Vooner FloGard Corp (US)
INCINERATIONAdvanced Alternative Energy Corp (US)AE&E Lentjes GmbH (DE)Babcock & Wilcox Vølund (DK)Bellstar Research Laboratories (US)Detroit Stoker Co (US)EMGroup BV (NL)EnerWaste Inc (US)Flexus Balasystem AB (SE)Fluid Engineering (US)IMERYS (US)Lowe Engineering Ltd (UK)MARTIN GmbH für Umwelt und
WOOD-WASTE UTILISATIONADEME (FR)Advanced Alternative Energy Corp (US)Bellstar Research Laboratories (US)Bioenergy Technology Ltd (UK)Borgman Beheer Advies BV (NL)Boson Energy SA (LU)Bright Management Associates Ltd (UK)EMGroup BV (NL)Energy Products of Idaho (US)EnerWaste Inc (US)ESI Inc of Tennessee (US)AS Graanul Invest (EE)IMERYS (US)Jeffrey Rader Corp (US)KMW Energy Inc (CA)Komptech GmbH (AT)McBurney Corp (US)Metso Denmark A/S (DK)Midlands Wood Fuel Ltd (UK)Nuergy Biomass (UK)Pratt & Whitney Power Systems (US)Ralph Brill Associates (US)RIKA Metallwarenges GmbH & Co KG (AT)Spilling Energie Systeme GmbH (DE)Voith Turbo BHS Getriebe GmbH (DE)WEIMA America Inc (US)West Salem Machinery Co (US)
EQUIPMENT
AEROBIC DIGESTERSInternational Solid Waste Association -
ISWA (DK)Rein and Associates (US)Symbiont (US)Synergy International Inc (US)Ustav Vyuziti Plynu Brno sro - UVP (CZ)Water Recycle Group Australia Pty Ltd (AU)
ANAEROBIC DIGESTERSBiofuel BV (NL)Fisher Tank Co (US)FLI Energy (UK)FLI Environmental (IE)Heritage Energy Solutions LLC (US)HeseSchmack Biogas (UK)Hocking County Community Improvement
SEaB Energy Ltd (UK)Sterecycle (UK)Sunspun Enterprises Pty Ltd (AU)Vooner FloGard Corp (US)Water Recycle Group Australia Pty Ltd (AU)
BALERSAdvanced Recycling Systems Ltd (UK)Bomiltech Recycling Systems (NL)Eurobalers Ltd (UK)Flexus Balasystem AB (SE)Pöttinger Entsorgungstechnik GmbH & Co
KG (AT)Presona AB (SE)
BOILERSAadhunik Global Energy (IN)Advanced Alternative Energy Corp (US)Aguidrovert Solar SL (ES)Ansaldo Caldaie SpA (IT)Babcock & Wilcox Vølund (DK)Baumgarte Boiler Systems GmbH (DE)BMN Management Ltd (UK)Bono Energia SpA (IT)EnergyHunt Ltd (UK)Energy Products of Idaho (US)FlaktWoods (US)Hamon Deltak Inc (US)Heritage Energy Solutions LLC (US)Hurst Boiler & Welding Co Inc (US)ISGEC John Thompson (IN)Jansen Combustion and Boiler Technologies
Inc (US)KARA Energy Systems BV (NL)KMW Energy Inc (CA)McBurney Corp (US)Metso Power (US)Nebraska Boiler (US)Nuergy Biomass (UK)Thorne International Boiler Services Ltd (UK)
BRIQUETTERSBomiltech Recycling Systems (NL)Dresser-Rand Co Ltd (UK)Pöttinger Entsorgungstechnik GmbH & Co
KG (AT)Turbo Engineers (IN)Warren & Baerg Manufacturing Inc (US)WEIMA America Inc (US)
CHIPPERSBoerger Pumps Asia Pte Ltd (SG)Bomiltech Recycling Systems (NL)Continental Biomass Industries Inc - CBI (US)Haas Recycling GmbH (DE)Komptech GmbH (AT)Metso Denmark A/S (DK)Midlands Wood Fuel Ltd (UK)WEIMA America Inc (US)West Salem Machinery Co (US)
COMBUSTORSAdvanced Alternative Energy Corp (US)AE&E Lentjes GmbH (DE)Bekaert CEB Technologies (FR)Bekaert CEB Technologies (US)EMGroup BV (NL)Energy Products of Idaho (US)EnerWaste Inc (US)KARA Energy Systems BV (NL)MARTIN GmbH für Umwelt und
Energietechnik (DE)Precision Combustion Inc (US)
COMPACTORSBomiltech Recycling Systems (NL)Marcel Equipment Ltd (CA)Pöttinger Entsorgungstechnik GmbH & Co
DISINTEGRATORS AND SHREDDERSAdvanced Recycling Systems Ltd (UK)Boerger Pumps Asia Pte Ltd (SG)Bomiltech Recycling Systems (NL)Herbold Meckesheim GmbH (DE)Jeffrey Rader Corp (US)Komptech GmbH (AT)Magnetic Div Global Equipment Mktg Inc (US)MeWa Recycling Maschinen und Anlagenbau
GmbH (DE)Royal Haskoning (NL)SID SA (CH)WEIMA America Inc (US)
ENGINESApplied Thermodynamics (US)Arun Autogas (UK)Bellstar Research Laboratories (US)China National Electric Wire and Cable Import
Export Corp (CN)Clarke Energy Ltd (UK)CRF (IT)International Energy Resources FZCO (AE)Lloyd Dynamowerke GmbH & Co KG (DE)LowC Communities Ltd (UK)RECO Waste Technologies Ltd (BE)Siempelkamp Maschinen-und Anlagenbau
GmbH & Co KG (DE)Spilling Energie Systeme GmbH (DE)
FEEDING EQUIPMENTBoerger Pumps Asia Pte Ltd (SG)Continental Biomass Industries Inc - CBI (US)Detroit Stoker Co (US)Jeffrey Rader Corp (US)KEITH Manufacturing Co (US)Magnetic Div Global Equipment Mktg Inc (US)Metso Denmark A/S (DK)Omex Environmental Ltd (UK)Sodimate Inc (US)Warren & Baerg Manufacturing Inc (US)West Salem Machinery Co (US)
FLUE GAS CLEANERSBioenergy Technology Ltd (UK)Envipure Pte Ltd (SG)FlaktWoods (US)International Solid Waste Association -
ISWA (DK)KARA Energy Systems BV (NL)Lingqi LLC (US)Royal Haskoning (NL)Sodimate Inc (US)SOLVAir Solutions/Solvay Chemicals Inc (US)Southport Equipment (US)
GAS GENERATORSAdvanced Alternative Energy Corp (US)Arun Autogas (UK)Cummins Power Generation Inc (US)DFME Sp zoo (PL)Harrington Generators International Ltd -
HGI (UK)Hocking County Community Improvement
Corp (US)James Troop and Co Ltd (UK)Kelburn Engineering (UK)Nova Analytical Systems Inc (US)Proton Energy System (US)Rein and Associates (US)
GASIFIERSAdvanced Alternative Energy Corp (US)Boson Energy SA (LU)Energy Products of Idaho (US)Energy Recovery Ltd (UK)EnerWaste Inc (US)Lingqi LLC (US)LowC Communities Ltd (UK)Organics Asia Co Ltd (TH)Outotec Energy Products (US)
HANDLING PLANTSAvida Americas LLC (US)Bellstar Research Laboratories (US)BMN Management Ltd (UK)Flexus Balasystem AB (SE)Jeffrey Rader Corp (US)National Conveyors Co Inc (US)
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LANDFILL GASBekaert CEB Technologies (FR)Bekaert CEB Technologies (US)Castrol Lubricants (UK)Cummins Power Generation Inc (US)FCI-Fluid Components International (US)Gas Compressors Ltd (UK)Gas Separation Technology LLC - GST (US)International Solid Waste Association -
ISWA (DK)James Troop and Co Ltd (UK)Kelburn Engineering (UK)Metso Denmark A/S (DK)Nova Analytical Systems Inc (US)Organics Asia Co Ltd (TH)RECO Waste Technologies Ltd (BE)Teckna Group (UK)Tecon (GR)The Utile Engineering Co Ltd (UK)
METERSAMETEK Power Instruments (US)FCI-Fluid Components International (US)Muis Controls Ltd (CA)Siemens Industry Inc, Solutions Automation and
Community (US)International Solid Waste Association -
ISWA (DK)James Walker Rotabolt (UK)Magnetic Div Global Equipment Mktg Inc (US)Metso Denmark A/S (DK)ORBIS Corp (Norseman Environmental
Products) (US)Pöttinger Entsorgungstechnik GmbH & Co
KG (AT)RUD Chain Inc (US)Siempelkamp Maschinen-und Anlagenbau
GmbH & Co KG (DE)Standardkessel Group (DE)Vincent Charles Executive Search (UK)
STOKERSDetroit Stoker Co (US)Jeffrey Rader Corp (US)KMW Energy Inc (CA)McBurney Corp (US)Nuergy Biomass (UK)
STORAGE CONTAINERSFisher Tank Co (US)KARA Energy Systems BV (NL)National Conveyors Co Inc (US)ORBIS Corp (Norseman Environmental
Products) (US)Tank Connection Affi liate Group (US)
TURBINESBioenergy Technology Ltd (UK)Bono Energia SpA (IT)Centrax Ltd (UK)CRF (IT)Dresser-Rand (US)Gas Turbines International LLC (US)International Energy Resources FZCO (AE)International Power Machinery Co (US)OPRA Turbines (NL)SKODA POWER Ltd (CZ)Spilling Energie Systeme GmbH (DE)Stork H&E Turbo Blading (US)Franco Tosi Meccanica SpA (IT)Z-LASER Optoelektronik GmbH (DE)
WOOD STOVESRIKA Metallwarenges GmbH & Co KG (AT)
SERVICES
CERTIFICATIONAsja Ambiente Italia SpA (IT)Borgman Beheer Advies BV (NL)TNO Science and Industry (NL)
CONSULTANCY3E (BE)Aeolus Lipids (UK)AGS Technologies Ltd (IL)AMEC Nuclear (UK) Ltd (UK)American Heat and Power LLC (US)APT Consulting Group Co Ltd (TH)AquaBioTech Group (MT)Ark Energy Ltd (UK)Barr Engineering Co (US)Bioenergy Technology Ltd (UK)Biofuel BV (NL)Black Liquor Recovery Boilers Service Ltd/
Cazane de Regenerare Service SRL (RO)Blue Harbor Energy Inc (US)BMH Technology Oy (FI)BMN Management Ltd (UK)Borgman Beheer Advies BV (NL)Bridgestone Associates Ltd (US)Cambridge Project Development Inc (US)Centre for Renewable Energy Sources -
CRES (GR)Continental Biomass Industries Inc - CBI (US)Council on Renewable Energy in the Mekong
Region - CORE (TH)COWI A/S (DK)Darley & Associates (UK)DEE Development Engineers Ltd (IN)Dillon Consulting Ltd (CA)E4tech (CH)E4tech UK Ltd (UK)EA Technology Consulting Ltd (UK)Ecoling Partner AG (CH)Ecostrat and General Biofuel (CA)Energy4All Ltd (UK)Environmental Resources Management
(China) (CN)FP Consultoria Ambiental (CB)Gamma 4 Ltd (GR)HeseSchmack Biogas (UK)IHS Emerging Energy Research (US)Ingvar Ingrids AB (SE)InterEnergy Srl (IT)Jansen Combustion and Boiler Technologies
Inc (US)Kantor Management Consultants SA (GR)Lahmeyer International GmbH (DE)LFG Consult (DK)Lingqi LLC (US)Lithuanian Energy Institute - LEI (LT)McLellan and Partners Ltd (UK)Navigant (US)NIRAS A/S (DK)NIRAS Consulting Engineers and Planners
A/S (DK)North Energy Associates Ltd (UK)OWS NV (BE)Pegasus Planning Group (UK)Progetto Energia SRL (IT)Pyramids Consulting Services (DE)Ralph Brill Associates (US)Ramboll (DK)Recovered Energy Inc (US)RECO Waste Technologies Ltd (BE)Renewable Energy from Agriculture Ltd -
Refa (UK)Renewables East (UK)RJM Associates (US)Shriram Energy Systems Ltd (IN)SOLARA BV (NL)Technology Transition Corp (US)Valdes Engineering Co (US)Veijo Pakarinen Consulting (FI)Wardell Armstrong International Ltd (UK)WRC plc (UK)
CEESE-ULB (BE)Dow Corning Corp (US)Gas Separation Technology LLC - GST (US)LFG Consult (DK)OWS NV (BE)Rein and Associates (US)Renewables East (UK)RTI International (US)TNO Science and Industry (NL)Warren & Baerg Manufacturing Inc (US)WRC plc (UK)
DATA LOGGINGCAS Data Loggers (US)
DESIGNAMEC E&C Services (US)Ameresco Inc (US)American Heat and Power LLC (US)Bellstar Research Laboratories (US)Dresser-Rand Co Ltd (UK)Harris Group Inc (US)Iberdrola Engineering & Construction UK
INFORMATIONAlternative Technology Association - ATA (AU)Coppice Resources Ltd (UK)Ecostrat and General Biofuel (CA)Elmia AB (SE)Energy4All Ltd (UK)Osborne Clarke (UK)Swedish Bioenergy Association (SE)Total Energy USA (US)
INSTALLATIONAsja Ambiente Italia SpA (IT)Dresser-Rand Co Ltd (UK)Dulas Ltd (UK)Ecoling Partner AG (CH)McBurney Corp (US)Metso Denmark A/S (DK)MJ Electric LLC (US)OWS NV (BE)Sav Network (FR)Ustav Vyuziti Plynu Brno sro - UVP (CZ)
INSURANCEEcostrat and General Biofuel (CA)GCube Insurance Services Inc (US)Nsure Renewables (UK)
MAINTENANCEAlpine Components (UK)James Troop and Co Ltd (UK)Metso Denmark A/S (DK)Metso Power (US)NAES Corp (US)Novozymes Biologicals Inc - NZB (US)PLI LLC (US)S & B Engineers and Constructors (US)Sav Network (FR)SKODA POWER Ltd (CZ)Franco Tosi Meccanica SpA (IT)Vattenfall AB (SE)
INDUSTRIAL PLANTSAlpha Energy (US)Alternative Clean Technologies Group (ACT
Group) (AU)AMETEK Power Instruments (US)Basler Electric SAS (FR)Beckwith Electric (US)Boson Energy SA (LU)Caldic Techniek BV (NL)Camfi l Farr Power Systems AB (SE)China National Electric Wire and Cable Import
Export Corp (CN)Clarke Energy Ltd (UK)Favra International SRL (IT)Helmick Corp (US)Hilliard Corp (US)International Energy Systems (1983) Ltd -
IESL (CA)Laborelec scrl (BE)Lowe Engineering Ltd (UK)Marioff Corp Oy (FI)MHI Equipment Europe BV (NL)Nebraska Boiler (US)OPRA Turbines (NL)Precision Engine Controls Corp (US)Progetto Energia SRL (IT)Project Innovations Distribution Inc (CA)Rein and Associates (US)RuggedCom (CA)Southwest Research Institute (US)STF SpA (IT)Surround Technologies Inc (CA)
Franco Tosi Meccanica SpA (IT)Turbotect Ltd (CH)ZOK International Group Ltd (UK)
LEISURE CENTRESCaldic Techniek BV (NL)Hilliard Corp (US)Project Innovations Distribution Inc (CA)Visa Energy GB Ltd (UK)
OTHERBeckwith Electric (US)Bellstar Research Laboratories (US)EMD Deutschland GbR (DE)FP Turbomachinery BV (NL)Golden Eagle Technologies LLC (US)Hilliard Corp (US)Lanco Wind Power Pvt Ltd (IN)Marioff Corp Oy (FI)NOVI Energy (US)Precision Engine Controls Corp (US)Proton Energy System (US)RetubeCo Inc (US)Solar Turbines (US)SSS Clutch Co Inc (US)Turbo Engineers (IN)UT99 AG Oil Mist Eliminators (CH)Voith Turbo BHS Getriebe GmbH (DE)West Pomerenian University of Technology (PL)ZOK International Group Ltd (UK)
SMALL-SCALE DOMESTICAlturdyne (US)Boson Energy SA (LU)CRF (IT)Energiestro (FR)Golden Eagle Technologies LLC (US)Hilliard Corp (US)Maxlite (ZA)Project Innovations Distribution Inc (CA)RIKA Metallwarenges GmbH & Co KG (AT)Surround Technologies Inc (CA)Yanmar Europe BV (NL)
STEAM GENERATIONAadhunik Global Energy (IN)Beckwith Electric (US)Biofuel BV (NL)Detroit Stoker Co (US)Energy Applications Inc (US)EnerWaste Inc (US)Hamon Deltak Inc (US)Hilliard Corp (US)International District Energy Association -
IDEA (US)KARA Energy Systems BV (NL)Lowe Engineering Ltd (UK)MK Consulting (TR)OPRA Turbines (NL)Spilling Energie Systeme GmbH (DE)UT99 AG Oil Mist Eliminators (CH)
EQUIPMENT
BOILERSAalborg Industries Oy (FI)Alternative Clean Technologies Group (ACT
Group) (AU)APROVIS Energy Systems GmbH (DE)Bono Energia SpA (IT)Cleaver-Brooks Engineered Boiler Systems (US)Emerson Process Management (UK)Energy Products of Idaho (US)FactoryNetwork Inc (US)FlaktWoods (US)GoIndustry DoveBid (PH)Hamon Deltak Inc (US)Helmick Corp (US)Indiana Gratings Pvt Ltd (IN)ISGEC John Thompson (IN)Johnston Boiler Co (US)KMW Energy Inc (CA)Macchi (IT)Outotec Energy Products (US)Siempelkamp Maschinen-und Anlagenbau
GmbH & Co KG (DE)Thorne International Boiler Services Ltd (UK)West Pomerenian University of Technology (PL)
CONTROL GEARDEIF (UK) Ltd (UK)Energobit SRL (RO)FactoryNetwork Inc (US)TE Tecnologie per l’Energia SRL (IT)
ENGINESAeroderivative Gas Turbine Support Inc (US)Barcol-Air Engineering Pte Ltd (SG)BelleFlex Technologies LLC (US)Clarke Energy Ltd (UK)ETW Energietechnik GmbH (DE)Fozmula Ltd (UK)International Energy Resources FZCO (AE)International Energy Systems (1983) Ltd -
IESL (CA)LowC Communities Ltd (UK)MAN Diesel A/S (DK)MTU Friedrichshafen GmbH (DE)Rolls-Royce Marine AS (NO)Schlaich Bergermann und Partner, sbp
GmbH (DE)Spilling Energie Systeme GmbH (DE)Surround Technologies Inc (CA)Telefonika Cable Americas (US)Thomassen Turbine Systems - TTS (NL)Turbotect Ltd (CH)Turner Engine Powered Solutions (UK)UT99 AG Oil Mist Eliminators (CH)Yanmar Europe BV (NL)ZOK International Group Ltd (UK)
GAS COMPRESSORSAtlas Copco Construction Mining Technique
USA LLC (US)Bellstar Research Laboratories (US)Dresser-Rand (US)Dresser-Rand Co Ltd (UK)Emerson Process Management (UK)ETW Energietechnik GmbH (DE)Gas and Air Systems Inc - GAS (US)Gas Compressors Ltd (UK)International Energy Resources FZCO (AE)Schutte & Koerting (US)Surround Technologies Inc (CA)The Utile Engineering Co Ltd (UK)Vooner FloGard Corp (US)ZOK International Group Ltd (UK)
Community (US)KONCAR - Electrical Engineering Institute (HR)Leroy Somer (FR)Lloyd Dynamowerke GmbH & Co KG (DE)Mersen France Amiens (FR)MK Consulting (TR)MTU Friedrichshafen GmbH (DE)National Electric Coil (US)Planetary Association for Clean Energy Inc -
PACE (CA)Proton Energy System (US)Rolls-Royce Marine AS (NO)Surround Technologies Inc (CA)Telefonika Cable Americas (US)TE Tecnologie per l’Energia SRL (IT)Turner Engine Powered Solutions (UK)E Van Wingen NV (BE)Visa Energy GB Ltd (UK)Wexler Computer Systems Development Ltd (IL)
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Burns & McDonnell (US)COWI A/S (DK)Darley & Associates (UK)Dillon Consulting Ltd (CA)E4tech (CH)E4tech UK Ltd (UK)ECOBUILD-Consult/Kwadrant BV (NL)Ecofys International BV (NL)Electroswitch (US)Enertegic (US)Golden Eagle Technologies LLC (US)IHS Emerging Energy Research (US)International Energy Resources FZCO (AE)Lahmeyer International GmbH (DE)McLellan and Partners Ltd (UK)Metrologie et Gestion d’Environnement -
MGE (BE)National Energy Consultants - NEC (LB)NIRAS Consulting Engineers and Planners
A/S (DK)NOVI Energy (US)Prokaushali Sangsad Ltd - PSL (BD)PTL Enterprises Ltd (GH)Pyramids Consulting Services (DE)Ramboll (DK)Renewable Energy Solutions (CA)RJM Associates (US)Turbo Engineers (IN)Turbotect Ltd (CH)Valdes Engineering Co (US)Vireo Energy Financial (US)
CONTRACT ENERGY MANAGEMENTJohnson Controls Inc (US)RWE Innogy GmbH (DE)
CONTRACT R&DAGS Technologies Ltd (IL)CRF (IT)Dow Corning Corp (US)Planetary Association for Clean Energy Inc -
PACE (CA)Schlaich Bergermann und Partner, sbp
GmbH (DE)Suncurrent Industries Inc (CA)
DESIGNAMEC E&C Services (US)AMETEK Power Instruments (US)Aquatech (US)Burns & McDonnell (US)DaeDalus Informatics Ltd (GR)Dresser-Rand Co Ltd (UK)ESI Inc of Tennessee (US)Golden Eagle Technologies LLC (US)Hamon Deltak Inc (US)Harris Group Inc (US)Knighthawk Engineering Inc (US)LMS International (BE)MHI Equipment Europe BV (NL)Phoenix Electric Corp (US)Progetto Energia SRL (IT)Spilling Energie Systeme GmbH (DE)STF SpA (IT)TE Tecnologie per l’Energia SRL (IT)Franco Tosi Meccanica SpA (IT)
DOCUMENTATIONADEME (FR)PanGlobal Training Systems Ltd (CA)Scientists and Technicians Group for a Non
Nuclear Future (ES)
FEASIBILITY STUDIESThe Cool Solutions Co (US)CSD Ingenieure AG (CH)Harris Group Inc (US)Maven Power (US)McLellan and Partners Ltd (UK)Prokaushali Sangsad Ltd - PSL (BD)Pyramids Consulting Services (DE)RCCE-NIRAS Joint-stock Co (VN)
Kantor Management Consultants SA (GR)MHI Equipment Europe BV (NL)Morrison & Kibbey Ltd (US)Nsure Renewables (UK)Vireo Energy Financial (US)
INSTALLATIONClarke Energy Ltd (UK)Dresser-Rand Co Ltd (UK)Hamon Deltak Inc (US)Hyundai Heavy Industries (KP)Maven Power (US)National Energy Consultants - NEC (LB)Phoenix Electric Corp (US)Power Developments International FZCO (AE)PTL Enterprises Ltd (GH)Thomassen Turbine Systems - TTS (NL)Turbo Engineers (IN)Turner Engine Powered Solutions (UK)The Utile Engineering Co Ltd (UK)E Van Wingen NV (BE)Wood Group GTS (UK)
MAINTENANCEAMETEK Power Instruments (US)BWD Turbines Ltd (CA)Centrax Ltd (UK)CONCO Systems, Services & Industrial (US)Dresser-Rand (US)Dresser-Rand Co Ltd (UK)Gas and Air Systems Inc - GAS (US)Hamon Deltak Inc (US)International Generator Technical
Community (US)LUDECA Inc (US)Magnetic Products & Services Inc - MPS (US)MHI Equipment Europe BV (NL)NAES Corp (US)OPRA Turbines (NL)PLI LLC (US)PTL Enterprises Ltd (GH)Safway Services LLC (US)Square Two Lubrication Ltd/Memolub HPS (UK)Sulzer Turbo Services (US)TE Tecnologie per l’Energia SRL (IT)Thomassen Turbine Systems - TTS (NL)Thorne International Boiler Services Ltd (UK)Franco Tosi Meccanica SpA (IT)Turbo Engineers (IN)Turner Engine Powered Solutions (UK)E Van Wingen NV (BE)Wood Group GTS (UK)ZOK International Group Ltd (UK)
PLANT PACKAGINGEverest Sciences Inc (US)Gas Compressors Ltd (UK)International Energy Resources FZCO (AE)The Utile Engineering Co Ltd (UK)Wood Group GTS (UK)
PRODUCT SOURCINGInternational Energy Resources FZCO (AE)
PROJECT MANAGEMENTAlternative Clean Technologies Group (ACT
Group) (AU)Aquatech (US)Bechtel (US)Boyle Energy Services & Technology (US)Hyundai Heavy Industries (KP)Petrotech Inc (US)Power Developments International FZCO (AE)Prokaushali Sangsad Ltd - PSL (BD)PTL Enterprises Ltd (GH)
SOFTWAREEMD Deutschland GbR (DE)Emerson Process Management (UK)Fluke Corp (US)Jozef Stefan Institute (SI)LMS International (BE)Magnetic Products & Services Inc - MPS (US)STI Technologies Inc (US)
TARIFF ANALYSISDNV KEMA Energy & Sustainability (NL)
TESTINGAMEC Nuclear (UK) Ltd (UK)BWD Turbines Ltd (CA)Fluke Corp (US)Knighthawk Engineering Inc (US)Magnetic Products & Services Inc - MPS (US)Petrotech Inc (US)TESEO SpA (IT)TE Tecnologie per l’Energia SRL (IT)Thomassen Turbine Systems - TTS (NL)Wexler Computer Systems Development Ltd (IL)
TRAININGCranfi eld University (UK)Global Training Solutions Inc (CA)Industrial Training Consultants Inc (US)Lithuanian Energy Institute - LEI (LT)TE Tecnologie per l’Energia SRL (IT)Thomassen Turbine Systems - TTS (NL)
TURNKEY CONTRACTORSAE&E Lentjes GmbH (DE)Centrax Ltd (UK)China National Electric Wire and Cable Import
Export Corp (CN)Mortenson Construction (US)Power Developments International FZCO (AE)SENER (ES)Tecon (GR)Thomassen Turbine Systems - TTS (NL)VendorAZ (PK)Wood Group GTS (UK)
DISTRICT HEATINGEQUIPMENT
BOILERSAalborg Industries Oy (FI)Alternative Clean Technologies Group (ACT
Group) (AU)APROVIS Energy Systems GmbH (DE)
Bono Energia SpA (IT)Edwards Hot Water (AU)FlaktWoods (US)Hurst Boiler & Welding Co Inc (US)Macchi (IT)Thorne International Boiler Services Ltd (UK)Vattenfall AB (SE)
CONDENSERSAmbassador Heat Transfer Co (US)STF SpA (IT)
FLUE GAS CLEANERSFlaktWoods (US)STF SpA (IT)
GENERATORSCombustion Energy and Steam Specialists
Ltd - CESS (UK)Harrington Generators International Ltd -
HGI (UK)Indar Máquinas Eléctricas (ES)Lloyd Dynamowerke GmbH & Co KG (DE)OPRA Turbines (NL)Pratt & Whitney Power Systems (US)
HEAT EXCHANGERSAggreko Cooling Tower Services (US)Ambassador Heat Transfer Co (US)Edwards Hot Water (AU)Grupo Empresarial Lapesa SL - LAPESA (ES)Heatec Inc (US)Hurst Boiler & Welding Co Inc (US)Solarnetix Inc (CA)STF SpA (IT)Super Radiator Coils (US)UNEX Scambio Termico SRL (IT)West Pomerenian University of Technology (PL)
STEAM TURBINESDresser-Rand (US)Dresser-Rand Co Ltd (UK)Hurst Boiler & Welding Co Inc (US)SKODA POWER Ltd (CZ)Spilling Energie Systeme GmbH (DE)Stork H&E Turbo Blading (US)Super Radiator Coils (US)Franco Tosi Meccanica SpA (IT)Turbo Engineers (IN)
VALVESHilliard Corp (US)Maxon International BVBA (BE)
WATER TREATMENT CHEMICALSAspen Water Inc (US)
WATER TREATMENT PLANTSAspen Water Inc (US)Bono Energia SpA (IT)Envipure Pte Ltd (SG)Jamison Products LP (US)Square Two Lubrication Ltd/Memolub HPS (UK)
SERVICES
CONSTRUCTIONS & B Engineers and Constructors (US)
CONSULTANCYAdvanced Engineering SRL (IT)The Cool Solutions Co (US)Darley & Associates (UK)Dillon Consulting Ltd (CA)ECOBUILD-Consult/Kwadrant BV (NL)Energobit SRL (RO)International District Energy Association -
IDEA (US)Kantor Management Consultants SA (GR)Lahmeyer International GmbH (DE)McLellan and Partners Ltd (UK)NIRAS A/S (DK)North Energy Associates Ltd (UK)Ramboll (DK)Veijo Pakarinen Consulting (FI)Wardell Armstrong International Ltd (UK)
OWNERSHIPJavno Podjetje Energetika Ljubljana doo (SI)
PROJECT MANAGEMENTenergiewerk Stiftung (DE)Johnson Controls Inc (US)Matan International Group Ltd (UK)
TARIFF ANALYSISKantor Management Consultants SA (GR)
TESTINGStork Materials Technology (US)
TRAININGMutah University (JO)
TURNKEY CONTRACTORSChina National Electric Wire and Cable Import
Export Corp (CN)Pratt & Whitney Power Systems (US)SKODA POWER Ltd (CZ)
WATER TREATMENTAspen Water Inc (US)Envipure Pte Ltd (SG)Hilliard Corp (US)Near East University (TR)Paques BV (NL)Sodimate Inc (US)
GENERAL SERVICESSERVICES
CONSULTANTSAEi Systems (US)AMEC Nuclear (UK) Ltd (UK)American Heat and Power LLC (US)Array Technologies Inc (US)Barr Engineering Co (US)Berr (UK)Binswanger (US)BLS Group of Institutions (IN)BS Rotor Technic USA LLC (US)Bureau Veritas North America Inc (US)Chaleff & Rogers Architects (US)Clarke Energy Associates (BB)Clean Technology Solutions Pty Ltd (AU)The Cool Solutions Co (US)Crystal Group Inc (US)CUBE Engineering GmbH (DE)Danish Organisation for Renewable Energy -
OVE (DK)Denis Cooke & Associates Pty Ltd (AU)Dow Corning Corp (US)Dr MGR Jatropha Biodiesel Project (IN)Dynamic Systems Inc (US)E4 Environment Ltd (UK)E4tech (CH)E4tech UK Ltd (UK)Earthlog Energy Corp (US)ECOBUILD-Consult/Kwadrant BV (NL)Eco Tool Cleaning Solutions LLC (US)Electric Power Production From Magnetic
Tapes (GR)Emcon Consulting Group (NA)Energobit SRL (RO)Energy4All Ltd (UK)Energy Exemplar (US)Energy Research Centre of the Netherlands
(ECN) (NL)Energy Sector Consult Ltd - ESC (GH)Envect Inc (US)Fairhurst (UK)Fichtner GmbH & Co KG (DE)GO Topeka Economic Development (US)GustoMSC (NL)HWP-Hullmann Willkomm & Partner - GbR (DE)IEC & Associates (US)Impro Ltd (UK)INNOTRONIKS (US)International Energy Resources FZCO (AE)IVAM (NL)J Fletcher Creamer & Son Inc (US)Lingqi LLC (US)McLellan and Partners Ltd (UK)Mecal Applied Mechanics BV (NL)
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Navigant (US)Niagara Worldwide (US)NIRAS Consulting Engineers and Planners
A/S (DK)Nol-Tec Systems Inc (US)Norconsult AS (NO)Nottingham Energy Partnership (UK)Novera Energy LTD (UK)Outils Solaires (FR)P2 (US)Patents and Licensing LLC (US)PMSS (UK)Power Acoustics Inc (US)PRé Consultants bv (NL)Progetto Energia SRL (IT)Project Management Support Services -
SOLARA BV (NL)Solar Consulting Services - SCS (US)Solar Electric Light Fund (US)Solar Energy Advocacy (UG)Solarnor (NL)Southport Partnership LLC (US)Southwest Research Institute (US)STI Technologies Inc (US)Stress Free Systems Ltd (NG)Structural Integrity Associates Inc (US)System One (US)Technology Transition Corp (US)Tezpur University (IN)Turbotect Ltd (CH)Valdes Engineering Co (US)Via Expo (BG)Viking Equipment Finance (US)Vireo Energy Financial (US)Virtus Energy Research Associates (US)WRC plc (UK)XRG Consultants Inc (CA)
CONTRACT R&D3E (BE)Advanced Optics Inc (US)Agricultural Technology Centre (CA)BLS Group of Institutions (IN)CEESE-ULB (BE)Center for Sustainable Cities Design Studio (US)Centre for Renewable Energy Sources -
CRES (GR)ConTechs Engineering Design Inc (US)Dow Corning Corp (US)The Energy and Resources Institute - TERI (IN)Energy Environmental Technical Services Ltd
- EETS (UK)ICEC Holding AG (CH)Laborelec scrl (BE)Precision Combustion Inc (US)ProSim Inc (US)Southwest Research Institute (US)Technologies for Sustainable Built Environments
Centre (UK)Wattpic Intelligent Energy (ES)WIP-Munich (DE)WRC plc (UK)
DESIGNAEi Systems (US)AEU Architectur Energy & Environment Ltd (CH)Ameresco Inc (US)American Heat and Power LLC (US)Array Technologies Inc (US)Breaux Consulting (US)
CEM Design Architects (US)Chaleff & Rogers Architects (US)Crystal Group Inc (US)CUBE Engineering GmbH (DE)Denis Cooke & Associates Pty Ltd (AU)Emcon Consulting Group (NA)Fairhurst (UK)Fichtner GmbH & Co KG (DE)GustoMSC (NL)Harris Group Inc (US)IEC & Associates (US)Impro Ltd (UK)Lahmeyer International GmbH (DE)Maxlite (ZA)McBurney Corp (US)Mecal Applied Mechanics BV (NL)Meridian Associates Inc (US)Nottingham Energy Partnership (UK)Numeca International (BE)P2 (US)Phoenix Electric Corp (US)Prado Technology Corp (US)Precision Combustion Inc (US)Quanta Power Generation (US)Renewables East (UK)Renewable Technologies Inc (US)
Sargent & Lundy LLC (US)
Siemens Transmission and Distribution Ltd (UK)Southwest Research Institute (US)University of New Mexico (US)Veijo Pakarinen Consulting (FI)
DOCUMENTATIONADEME (FR)AEU Architectur Energy & Environment Ltd (CH)CUBE Engineering GmbH (DE)Organisation of Arab Petroleum Exporting
Countries - OAPEC (KW)Peak Translations Ltd (UK)RussTech Language Services Inc (US)
ENERGY AUDITS3E (BE)Agricultural Technology Centre (CA)Ameresco Inc (US)Clarke Energy Associates (BB)COWI A/S (DK)Denis Cooke & Associates Pty Ltd (AU)Energobit SRL (RO)Fundashon Antiyano Pa Energia - FAPE (CC)Matan International Group Ltd (UK)NOVI Energy (US)P2 (US)TNO Science and Industry (NL)University of Florida (US)Veijo Pakarinen Consulting (FI)
ENERGY PLANNINGBarcelona Grup d’Energia Local -
BARNAGEL (ES)Danish Organisation for Renewable Energy -
OVE (DK)Direccion Sectorial Energia (CR)Electric Power Production From Magnetic
Tapes (GR)Energy Research Centre of the Netherlands
(ECN) (NL)ICEC Holding AG (CH)Kantor Management Consultants SA (GR)Meridian Associates Inc (US)Ontario Ministry Of Economic Development (CA)Organisation of Arab Petroleum Exporting
FEASIBILITY STUDIESAmerican Heat and Power LLC (US)Ark Energy Ltd (UK)Clean Technology Solutions Pty Ltd (AU)The Cool Solutions Co (US)
CUBE Engineering GmbH (DE)Denis Cooke & Associates Pty Ltd (AU)E4tech (CH)E4tech UK Ltd (UK)Eco Ltd (UK)Electric Power Production From Magnetic
Tapes (GR)Emcon Consulting Group (NA)Energobit SRL (RO)Energy Research Centre of the Netherlands
(ECN) (NL)Fichtner GmbH & Co KG (DE)Gems International (BE)GustoMSC (NL)Harris Group Inc (US)HWP-Hullmann Willkomm & Partner - GbR (DE)IVAM (NL)Maven Power (US)McBurney Corp (US)Minder Energy Consulting (CH)Nottingham Energy Partnership (UK)NOVI Energy (US)Olympic Energy Systems Inc (US)Osiris Hydrographic and Geophysical Projects
Ltd (UK)Pipal Ltd (KE)Planetary Association for Clean Energy Inc -
PACE (CA)Prado Technology Corp (US)ProSim Inc (US)Protean Advisors (US)Quanta Power Generation (US)Renewables East (UK)S&T Squared Consultants Inc (CA)
FINANCEBechtel (US)Blue Planet Energy NV (BE)England Securities LLC (US)The Hartford Financial Services Group Inc (US)Morrison & Kibbey Ltd (US)National Lease Financing Services (US)Ontario Ministry Of Economic Development (CA)Pipal Ltd (KE)Planetary Association for Clean Energy Inc -
PACE (CA)RWE Innogy GmbH (DE)Sierra Capital Services (US)Solar Electric Light Fund (US)Solar International Management Inc (US)Viking Equipment Finance (US)Vireo Energy Financial (US)
FINANCIAL ADVICEADEME (FR)Clarke Energy Associates (BB)Crystal Group Inc (US)Energy4All Ltd (UK)England Securities LLC (US)Kantor Management Consultants SA (GR)Nsure Renewables (UK)Pipal Ltd (KE)Protean Advisors (US)
INFORMATIONAmerican Council On Renewable Energy
(ACORE) (US)BEES - Bioenergy Events and Services (FR)BluegreenTechnologies.com (UK)BS Rotor Technic USA LLC (US)Canadian Wind Energy Association (CA)Danish Organisation for Renewable Energy -
OVE (DK)Danish Wind Industry Association (DK)Direccion Sectorial Energia (CR)Dynamic Systems Inc (US)Eco Ltd (UK)Electric Power Production From Magnetic
Tapes (GR)
Elmia AB (SE)Energy Institute (UK)Energy Research Centre of the Netherlands
(ECN) (NL)European Small Hydropower Association -
ESHA (BE)Federal University of Ceará - UFC (BR)International Generator Technical
Community (US)ISES Norway - Norsk solenergiforening (NO)Latin American Energy Organization -
OLADE (EC)Liceo Flor Blanca (SV)Organisation of Arab Petroleum Exporting
Countries - OAPEC (KW)Outils Solaires (FR)P2 (US)Peak Translations Ltd (UK)PennWell Corp (US)RenewableEnergyWorld.com (US)Renewables East (UK)The Solar Energy Society - UK-ISES (UK)SubCable News (UK)Sustainable Energy News (DK)Swedish Bioenergy Association (SE)Technology Transition Corp (US)University of Rajasthan (IN)US Renewable Energy Association (US)
INSURANCEGCube Insurance Services Inc (US)
MONITORING3E (BE)CUBE Engineering GmbH (DE)Eco Ltd (UK)Eco Tool Cleaning Solutions LLC (US)Eickhoff Antriebstechnik GmbH (DE)Energy Research Centre of the Netherlands
(ECN) (NL)Fichtner GmbH & Co KG (DE)InduSoft Inc (US)IVAM (NL)Logic Beach Inc (US)Meggitt Sensing Systems (US)Meggitt Sensing Systems (CH)Ministry of National Infrastructures (IL)Muis Controls Ltd (CA)Nottingham Energy Partnership (UK)Opsis AB (SE)Red Acoustics Ltd (UK)SymCom Inc (US)System One (US)Thomassen Turbine Systems - TTS (NL)TNO Science and Industry (NL)University of Florida (US)WIP-Munich (DE)
OTHERA123 Systems (US)Advanced Optics Inc (US)Algaewheel Technologies LLC (US)Binswanger (US)BluegreenTechnologies.com (UK)Buehler Technologies GmbH (DE)Bureau Veritas North America Inc (US)Cryofab Inc (US)Crystal Group Inc (US)Danish Wind Industry Association (DK)DEHN + SÖHNE GmbH + Co KG (DE)ELMA Electronic Inc (US)ENER-G Effi ciency Ltd (UK)Everglades University (US)First Conferences (UK)Fuzhou Morstar Electric Technology Co Ltd (CN)GO Topeka Economic Development (US)Herbold Meckesheim USA (US)IMERYS (US)Kerman & Co Solicitors (UK)Klüber Lubrication München KG (DE)Liceo Flor Blanca (SV)LMT Kieninger GmbH (DE)Messe Duesseldorf GmbH (DE)Nord-Lock UK Ltd (UK)Northern State Metals (US)Notus Associates Ltd (UK)One Northeast (UK)Patents and Licensing LLC (US)Peak Translations Ltd (UK)PennWell Corp (US)
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PES UK Ltd (UK)Process Equipment - Barron Industries (US)Protean Advisors (US)Pure Technologies Ltd (CA)Rimini Fiera SpA (IT)Rittal Corp (US)RussTech Language Services Inc (US)Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories Inc (US)Seatronics Ltd (UK)Shanghai New Energy Industry Association
(SNEIA) (CN)The Solar Energy Society - UK-ISES (UK)Solar FlexRack (US)Solar Promotion International GmbH (DE)Southwest Research Institute (US)Stichting Bakens Verzet (NL)Sulzer Turbo Services (US)Sustainability Victoria (AU)Sustainable Energy News (DK)Thomassen Turbine Systems - TTS (NL)TIC - The Industrial Co (US)US Environmental Protection Agency - US
EPA (US)Vattenfall AB (SE)Vincent Charles Executive Search (UK)Wind Service Holland - WSH (NL)
PROJECT MANAGEMENTBechtel (US)CUBE Engineering GmbH (DE)Denis Cooke & Associates Pty Ltd (AU)ECOBUILD-Consult/Kwadrant BV (NL)Electric Power Production From Magnetic
Tapes (GR)energiewerk Stiftung (DE)Energobit SRL (RO)Englishworks (NL)Fichtner GmbH & Co KG (DE)Ingenieros al Servicio de la Industria en General
(INSIG) (MX)IVAM (NL)Norconsult AS (NO)Outils Solaires (FR)P2 (US)PES UK Ltd (UK)Pipal Ltd (KE)Power Developments International FZCO (AE)Prokaushali Sangsad Ltd - PSL (BD)Quanta Power Generation (US)RWE Innogy GmbH (DE)Sahara Wind Inc (MA)Stichting Bakens Verzet (NL)WIP-Munich (DE)
SOFTWAREDynamic Systems Inc (US)Energy Exemplar (US)Fluke Corp (US)Global Training Solutions Inc (CA)Impro Ltd (UK)InduSoft Inc (US)Infor (US)Milwaukee Resistor Corp (US)Numeca International (BE)PRé Consultants bv (NL)ProSim Inc (US)PVsyst SA (CH)Schneider Electric (US)STI Technologies Inc (US)Valentin Software Inc (US)WIP-Munich (DE)XRG Consultants Inc (CA)
TESTINGAEi Systems (US)Agricultural Technology Centre (CA)AMEC Nuclear (UK) Ltd (UK)BS Rotor Technic USA LLC (US)Bureau Veritas North America Inc (US)BWD Turbines Ltd (CA)CUBE Engineering GmbH (DE)Dow Corning Corp (US)Eco Tool Cleaning Solutions LLC (US)
Fluke Corp (US)IEC & Associates (US)Meridian Associates Inc (US)Nol-Tec Systems Inc (US)Red Acoustics Ltd (UK)STI Technologies Inc (US)Stork Materials Technology (US)Thomassen Turbine Systems - TTS (NL)TNO Science and Industry (NL)
TRAININGAEU Architectur Energy & Environment Ltd (CH)American Association of Boiler Assessment
Inc (US)American Council On Renewable Energy
(ACORE) (US)BLS Group of Institutions (IN)Bureau Veritas North America Inc (US)BWD Turbines Ltd (CA)Centre for Renewable Energy Sources -
CRES (GR)Clarke Energy Associates (BB)CUBE Engineering GmbH (DE)Eco Tool Cleaning Solutions LLC (US)Energy Institute (UK)Englishworks (NL)Fundashon Antiyano Pa Energia - FAPE (CC)Global Training Solutions Inc (CA)Industrial Training Consultants Inc (US)International Generator Technical
Community (US)Liceo Flor Blanca (SV)Lithuanian Energy Institute - LEI (LT)Mersen France Amiens (FR)Ministry of National Infrastructures (IL)Naresuan University (TH)Niagara Worldwide (US)Organisation of Arab Petroleum Exporting
Countries - OAPEC (KW)Peak Translations Ltd (UK)PVsyst SA (CH)Renewables Academy AG (RENAC) (DE)Technological Educational Institute of Crete (GR)Thomassen Turbine Systems - TTS (NL)Via Expo (BG)
LUBRICATIONCastrol Lubricants (UK)ExxonMobil (BE)
Lincoln Lubrication Systems (US)
OELCHECK GmbH (DE)Square Two Lubrication Ltd/Memolub HPS (UK)
GEOTHERMALAPPLICATIONS
DIRECT USE HEATINGEnerWaste Inc (US)GtV Bundesverband Geothermie eV (DE)Hocking County Community Improvement
Corp (US)Johnson Controls Inc (US)
OTHERAmerican Council On Renewable Energy
(ACORE) (US)Bonneville Power Administration (US)GtV Bundesverband Geothermie eV (DE)
POWER GENERATIONAspen Water Inc (US)Combustion Energy and Steam Specialists
Ltd - CESS (UK)Earthlog Energy Corp (US)EnerWaste Inc (US)Favra International SRL (IT)GeothermEx Inc (US)GtV Bundesverband Geothermie eV (DE)Murphy International Development LLC (US)
Planetary Association for Clean Energy Inc - PACE (CA)
Pratt & Whitney Power Systems (US)Rosing Market Development (IL)Franco Tosi Meccanica SpA (IT)Turbo Engineers (IN)Two-Phase Engineering & Research (US)Vooner FloGard Corp (US)
EQUIPMENT
CONDENSERSAmbassador Heat Transfer Co (US)Joseph Oat Corp (US)Schutte & Koerting (US)Southport Equipment (US)Franco Tosi Meccanica SpA (IT)
DIRECT-USE COOLING WATER SYSTEMSJohnson Controls Inc (US)
MONITORINGMuis Controls Ltd (CA)Opsis AB (SE)Sohre Turbomachinery Inc (US)Sunrise Engineering (US)Two-Phase Engineering & Research (US)
OTHERAlternative Technology Association - ATA (AU)canadian association for renewable energies
(we c.a.r.e.) (CA)Everglades University (US)Gaia Geothermal LLC (US)GtV Bundesverband Geothermie eV (DE)Notus Associates Ltd (UK)Total Energy USA (US)Two-Phase Engineering & Research (US)
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DOMESTIC BUILDINGSBattic Door Energy Conservation Products (US)Carson Technology Co Ltd (TW)Ingenieros al Servicio de la Industria en General
(INSIG) (MX)
HOSPITALSCarson Technology Co Ltd (TW)Hamon Deltak Inc (US)MHI Equipment Europe BV (NL)
INDUSTRIAL PLANTAggreko Cooling Tower Services (US)Camfi l Farr Power Systems AB (SE)Carson Technology Co Ltd (TW)Hamon Deltak Inc (US)Jamison Products LP (US)National Energy Consultants - NEC (LB)Pratt & Whitney Power Systems (US)STF SpA (IT)West Pomerenian University of Technology (PL)
LEISURE CENTRESCarson Technology Co Ltd (TW)
OIL INDUSTRYJamison Products LP (US)Pratt & Whitney Power Systems (US)Southport Equipment (US)
OTHERHamon Deltak Inc (US)Solar Turbines (US)
SWIMMING POOLSFree Heat Industries (AU)Ingenieros al Servicio de la Industria en General
(INSIG) (MX)University of Florida (US)
EQUIPMENT
AIR FILTERSAdvanced Filtration Concepts Inc (US)Camfi l Farr Power Systems AB (SE)Envipure Pte Ltd (SG)
HEAT EXCHANGERSAmbassador Heat Transfer Co (US)Applied Thermodynamics (US)APROVIS Energy Systems GmbH (DE)Hurst Boiler & Welding Co Inc (US)Munters Corp (US)Schutte & Koerting (US)Southport Equipment (US)STF SpA (IT)Super Radiator Coils (US)UNEX Scambio Termico SRL (IT)West Pomerenian University of Technology (PL)
HEAT PIPESMunters Corp (US)
HEAT PUMPSAlpha Thermal Systems (Pvt) Ltd (LK)Sulzer Pumps Ltd (CH)
HEAT RECOVERY UNITSAalborg Industries Oy (FI)Ansaldo Caldaie SpA (IT)APROVIS Energy Systems GmbH (DE)Cleaver-Brooks Engineered Boiler Systems (US)CMI Energy (BE)CRF (IT)Dresser-Rand (US)Dresser-Rand Co Ltd (UK)Hamon Deltak Inc (US)Heatec Inc (US)Ingvar Ingrids AB (SE)Macchi (IT)Munters Corp (US)University of Florida (US)West Pomerenian University of Technology (PL)
HUMIDIFIERS AND DEHUMIDIFIERSMunters Corp (US)
OTHEROrganics Asia Co Ltd (TH)
WASTE HEAT BOILERSAalborg Industries Oy (FI)APROVIS Energy Systems GmbH (DE)Cleaver-Brooks Engineered Boiler Systems (US)Combustion Energy and Steam Specialists
OTHERAlternative Technology Association - ATA (AU)Notus Associates Ltd (UK)Vincent Charles Executive Search (UK)
PROJECT MANAGEMENTBlack Liquor Recovery Boilers Service Ltd/
Cazane de Regenerare Service SRL (RO)Boyle Energy Services & Technology (US)CMI Energy (BE)Combustion Energy and Steam Specialists
Ltd - CESS (UK)Murphy International Development LLC (US)
SOFTWAREGlobal Training Solutions Inc (CA)
TRAININGGlobal Training Solutions Inc (CA)Industrial Training Consultants Inc (US)
HYDROPOWERAPPLICATIONS
HYDRO-ELECTRICSCHEMESBritish Hydropower Association - BHA (UK)Dulas Ltd (UK)Ecowatt (FR)Energy Exemplar (US)Fish Guidance Systems Ltd (UK)Fluid Engineering (US)GUGLER Water Turbines GmbH (AT)Hydro Green Energy (US)Laborelec scrl (BE)
Microhydropower.net (NL)PO Sjöman Hydrotech Consulting (CA)Proton Energy System (US)RJ McLeod (Contractors) Ltd (UK)Franco Tosi Meccanica SpA (IT)Waterwheel Factory (US)
MICRO AND MINI HYDRO SCHEMESAbraham Solar Equipment (US)Ampair (UK)Auroville Energy Products (IN)Australian Energy Research Laboratories
P/L (AU)Basler Electric SAS (FR)British Green Ltd (UK)Centre for Renewable Energy Sources -
CRES (GR)EA Energy Alternatives Ltd (CA)ECOVOLT srl (RO)Energy Systems & Design Ltd - ES&D (CA)Fish Guidance Systems Ltd (UK)Hartvigsen-Hydro (US)Heidemann Wasserkraftanlagen (DE)Microhydropower.net (NL)Pelena Energy (AU)Renewable Energy Corp Ltd (UK)Renewables First Ltd (UK)Renewables for Development - RforD (DE)Services Hydro Energie - SHYNERGIE (FR)SINDAL Business and Market Development (US)Verdant Power Inc (US)Waterwheel Factory (US)
RIVER HYDRO SCHEMESEnergy4All Ltd (UK)Fish Guidance Systems Ltd (UK)Fluid Engineering (US)GUGLER Water Turbines GmbH (AT)Heidemann Wasserkraftanlagen (DE)LP Electric Systems (RO)Marine Current Turbines Ltd - MCT (UK)Microhydropower.net (NL)Norconsult AS (NO)RJ McLeod (Contractors) Ltd (UK)Services Hydro Energie - SHYNERGIE (FR)Sistemas Interactivos Ltd (GT)Verdant Power Inc (US)Water Recycle Group Australia Pty Ltd (AU)
EQUIPMENT
CABLINGAmerican Wire Group (US)AMETEK Power Instruments (US)General Cable (US)Indiana Gratings Pvt Ltd (IN)Mobile Mark (US)OFS Fitel LLC (US)Telefonika Cable Americas (US)Trelleborg Offshore (US)
CONTROL GEARAuroville Energy Products (IN)Dependable Turbines Ltd (CA)Phoenix Electric Corp (US)Wasserkraft Volk AG - WKV (DE)
GENERATORSABB Oy Motors and Generators (FI)AEM - Anhaltische Elektromotorenwerk Dessau
GmbH (DE)China National Electric Wire and Cable Import
Export Corp (CN)Dependable Turbines Ltd (CA)DFME Sp zoo (PL)DONAKO SA (PL)ELIN Motoren GmbH (AT)Energy Recovery Ltd (UK)Gravitational Systems Engineering Inc (US)Indar Máquinas Eléctricas (ES)Leroy Somer (FR)Lloyd Dynamowerke GmbH & Co KG (DE)Mersen France Amiens (FR)National Electric Coil (US)Wasserkraft Volk AG - WKV (DE)Water Recycle Group Australia Pty Ltd (AU)
HIGH-HEAD TURBINESCKD Blansko Holding as (CZ)Dependable Turbines Ltd (CA)Ecowatt (FR)Energy Systems & Design Ltd - ES&D (CA)GUGLER Water Turbines GmbH (AT)Hartvigsen-Hydro (US)Numeca International (BE)Pelena Energy (AU)Renewables First Ltd (UK)Sierra Solar Systems (US)Franco Tosi Meccanica SpA (IT)Wasserkraft Volk AG - WKV (DE)Water Recycle Group Australia Pty Ltd (AU)
HYDRAULIC RAMSCIS (Holmatro UK) Ltd (UK)
LOW-HEAD TURBINESDependable Turbines Ltd (CA)Energy Systems & Design Ltd - ES&D (CA)Hartvigsen-Hydro (US)Hydro Green Energy (US)Numeca International (BE)Ocean Renewable Energy Systems Corp -
ORES (US)Renewables First Ltd (UK)
OTHERAEGIS Bearing Protection Rings (US)Balmoral Offshore Engineering (UK)Basler Electric Co (US)Fish Guidance Systems Ltd (UK)Frako Capacitors (US)Gardner Denver Ltd (UK)Gear Keeper/Hammerhead Industries Inc (US)Glaunach GmbH (AT)Gravitational Systems Engineering Inc (US)Hamilton Precision Metals Inc (US)James Walker Rotabolt (UK)Magnetic Div Global Equipment Mktg Inc (US)MTS Sensor Technologie GmbH & Co KG (DE)Erhard Muhr GmbH (DE)Proton Energy System (US)Schaeffl er Technologies AG & Co KG (DE)Tech Products Inc (US)
PIPELINESErndtebrücker Eisenwerk GmbH & Co KG (DE)
TRANSFORMERSCG (BE)China National Electric Wire and Cable Import
Export Corp (CN)Energobit SRL (RO)MTC Transformers (US)Telbit AG (CH)
WATER HEIGHT GAUGESCarlos Bertschi SRL (AR)
SERVICES
CONSTRUCTIONEcowatt (FR)Heidemann Wasserkraftanlagen (DE)Kleinschmidt Associates (US)MJ Electric LLC (US)PO Sjöman Hydrotech Consulting (CA)Services Hydro Energie - SHYNERGIE (FR)VERBUND AG (AT)
CONSULTANCYBarr Engineering Co (US)Bureau Veritas North America Inc (US)Earthlog Energy Corp (US)Ecosystèmes (FR)Frako Capacitors (US)Hartvigsen-Hydro (US)Kantor Management Consultants SA (GR)Kleinschmidt Associates (US)Lahmeyer International GmbH (DE)Navigant (US)NIRAS A/S (DK)Norconsult AS (NO)Novator Advanced Technology Consulting (DK)Ocean Renewable Energy Systems Corp -
ORES (US)Pelena Energy (AU)PO Sjöman Hydrotech Consulting (CA)Renewables First Ltd (UK)Renewables for Development - RforD (DE)Search Hydro Ltd (UK)SINDAL Business and Market Development (US)SOLARA BV (NL)Structural Integrity Associates Inc (US)Wasserkraft Volk AG - WKV (DE)Water Recycle Group Australia Pty Ltd (AU)WSB - Hawaii (US)
DESIGNAMETEK Power Instruments (US)Casco Systems LLC (US)CKD Blansko Holding as (CZ)Ecowatt (FR)Heidemann Wasserkraftanlagen (DE)Erhard Muhr GmbH (DE)Olympic Energy Systems Inc (US)Pelena Energy (AU)PO Sjöman Hydrotech Consulting (CA)Search Hydro Ltd (UK)Services Hydro Energie - SHYNERGIE (FR)Franco Tosi Meccanica SpA (IT)Weir American Hydro Corp (US)
DOCUMENTATIONMicrohydropower.net (NL)Scientists and Technicians Group for a Non
Nuclear Future (ES)VERBUND AG (AT)
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENTProject Management Support Services -
PMSS (UK)Stress Free Systems Ltd (NG)VERBUND AG (AT)
EQUIPMENT AND COMPONENT SUPPLIERSCKD Blansko Holding as (CZ)Dependable Turbines Ltd (CA)ECOVOLT srl (RO)Energy Systems & Design Ltd - ES&D (CA)Fish Guidance Systems Ltd (UK)Hartvigsen-Hydro (US)Magnetic Div Global Equipment Mktg Inc (US)Erhard Muhr GmbH (DE)OFS Fitel LLC (US)Weir American Hydro Corp (US)
FEASIBILITY STUDIESEnergyHunt Ltd (UK)Kleinschmidt Associates (US)PO Sjöman Hydrotech Consulting (CA)Search Hydro Ltd (UK)Services Hydro Energie - SHYNERGIE (FR)Sistemas Interactivos Ltd (GT)Water Recycle Group Australia Pty Ltd (AU)
FINANCIAL ADVICEKantor Management Consultants SA (GR)
INSTALLATIONCG (BE)CKD Blansko Holding as (CZ)Heidemann Wasserkraftanlagen (DE)Hydro Green Energy (US)LP Electric Systems (RO)MJ Electric LLC (US)Pelena Energy (AU)PO Sjöman Hydrotech Consulting (CA)Renewables First Ltd (UK)Search Hydro Ltd (UK)VERBUND AG (AT)
MAINTENANCEAMETEK Power Instruments (US)Climax Portable Machining & Welding
Systems (US)NAES Corp (US)National Electric Coil (US)PLI LLC (US)PO Sjöman Hydrotech Consulting (CA)
OTHERAlternative Technology Association - ATA (AU)European Small Hydropower Association -
ESHA (BE)Everglades University (US)GCube Insurance Services Inc (US)National Hydropower Association (US)Notus Associates Ltd (UK)Nsure Renewables (UK)Sohre Turbomachinery Inc (US)Total Energy USA (US)VERBUND AG (AT)
PLANNING PERMISSIONVERBUND AG (AT)
PRODUCT SOURCINGPO Sjöman Hydrotech Consulting (CA)VERBUND AG (AT)
PROJECT MANAGEMENTBarr Engineering Co (US)Boyle Energy Services & Technology (US)GUGLER Water Turbines GmbH (AT)Ocean Renewable Energy Systems Corp -
ORES (US)PO Sjöman Hydrotech Consulting (CA)RCCE-NIRAS Joint-stock Co (VN)Renewables for Development - RforD (DE)Search Hydro Ltd (UK)
SOFTWARECasco Systems LLC (US)
TESTINGBureau Veritas North America Inc (US)Stork Materials Technology (US)
TRAININGBureau Veritas North America Inc (US)Heidemann Wasserkraftanlagen (DE)Industrial Training Consultants Inc (US)Mersen France Amiens (FR)Norconsult AS (NO)Water Recycle Group Australia Pty Ltd (AU)
UPGRADINGCKD Blansko Holding as (CZ)Heidemann Wasserkraftanlagen (DE)PO Sjöman Hydrotech Consulting (CA)VERBUND AG (AT)
PASSIVE SOLARAPPLICATIONS
AIR CONDITIONINGAsociación Costarricense di Energia Solar -
ACES (CR)BLS Group of Institutions (IN)Espee Solaar Pvt Ltd (IN)
COOLINGArchitectural Association School of
Architecture (UK)BLS Group of Institutions (IN)Waterfi eld Consultants (UK)
DAYLIGHTINGAEU Architectur Energy & Environment Ltd (CH)Architectural Association School of
Architecture (UK)INNOTRONIKS (US)Ministry of National Infrastructures (IL)OKALUX GmbH (DE)Waterfi eld Consultants (UK)
HEATINGAEU Architectur Energy & Environment Ltd (CH)Architectural Association School of
Architecture (UK)Breaux Consulting (US)Center for Sustainable Cities Design Studio (US)Chaleff & Rogers Architects (US)Clean Power Works (US)ILHA da Cidade Universitária (BR)Raymond LEGER SA (FR)Southport Partnership LLC (US)Waterfi eld Consultants (UK)West Pomerenian University of Technology (PL)XRG Consultants Inc (CA)
OTHERAmerican Council On Renewable Energy
(ACORE) (US)Enertegic (US)Hilden Denmark (DK)International Solar Energy Society - ISES (DE)Power-Sonic (UK)SEADS Solar (US)Solar Illuminations (US)Waterfi eld Consultants (UK)
HEAT STORAGEChaleff & Rogers Architects (US)Near East University (TR)University of Tebessa (DZ)
LOW-EMISSIVITY GLAZINGOKALUX GmbH (DE)
OTHERBonneville Power Administration (US)Fasteners Technologies (US)Frako Capacitors (US)Hamilton Precision Metals Inc (US)Hollaender Manufacturing (US)Schaeffl er Technologies AG & Co KG (DE)Schletter Inc (US)Solar Illuminations (US)
PASSIVE SOLAR WATER HEATERSAdvanced Solar Voltaic Sdn Bhd (MY)Energy Conservation Services of North Florida
- ECS (US)Integrated Solar LLC (US)Solairgen (US)Solar Heat Exchangers (Pty) Ltd (ZA)Sun King Inc (US)
PASSIVE VENTILATION SYSTEMSArchitectural Association School of
SOLAR AIR HEATING PANELSNear East University (TR)Raymond LEGER SA (FR)Sun King Inc (US)
SOLAR CONTROL GLAZINGOKALUX GmbH (DE)
SUNSHADING (EXTERNAL)Free Heat Industries (AU)
TRANSPARENT INSULATIONOKALUX GmbH (DE)
SERVICES
CONSULTANCY3E (BE)Advanced Engineering SRL (IT)BEAR Architecten BV (NL)Breaux Consulting (US)BSRIA Ltd (UK)Centre for Renewable Energy Sources -
CRES (GR)Chaleff & Rogers Architects (US)Council on Renewable Energy in the Mekong
Region - CORE (TH)Earthlog Energy Corp (US)Ecofys International BV (NL)IHS Emerging Energy Research (US)InterEnergy Srl (IT)Outils Solaires (FR)Renewable Energy Solutions (CA)Southport Partnership LLC (US)Michael Stavy Energy Economist (US)
CONTRACT R&DCOWI A/S (DK)
DESIGNAEU Architectur Energy & Environment Ltd (CH)Breaux Consulting (US)CEM Design Architects (US)Chaleff & Rogers Architects (US)Lahmeyer International GmbH (DE)PowerPod Corp (US)Stellar Sun (US)
DOCUMENTATIONBarcelona Grup d’Energia Local -
BARNAGEL (ES)
Chaleff & Rogers Architects (US)Council on Renewable Energy in the Mekong
Region - CORE (TH)Energie Solaire Quebec (CA)Outils Solaires (FR)Physics of Semiconductors and Solar Energy
FINANCIAL ADVICECEESE-ULB (BE)RCCE-NIRAS Joint-stock Co (VN)
INSTALLATIONAlpha Thermal Systems (Pvt) Ltd (LK)Turbo Engineers (IN)
MONITORINGEcofys International BV (NL)Muis Controls Ltd (CA)
OTHERGET ENERGY Gerhard Brandel MA (DE)International Solar Energy Society - ISES (DE)Nsure Renewables (UK)Solar Illuminations (US)Vincent Charles Executive Search (UK)
PRODUCT SOURCINGSouthport Partnership LLC (US)
PROJECT MANAGEMENTBiotech Environmental Co Ltd (IL)
TRAININGAEU Architectur Energy & Environment Ltd (CH)Asociación Costarricense di Energia Solar -
ACES (CR)
PHOTOVOLTAICSAPPLICATIONS
AUTOMOBILE VENTILATIONPhotovoltech NV SA (BE)
BATTERY CHARGINGAbraham Solar Equipment (US)African Energy (US)Alternative Technology Association - ATA (AU)Aspen Water Inc (US)Auroville Energy Products (IN)Australian Energy Research Laboratories
P/L (AU)BC Renewable Innovations LLC (US)Blue Sky Energy (US)Diamond Flashlights Inc (US)Energy Applications Inc (US)Energy Development Co-operative Ltd (UK)Engenius Ltd (UK)Great Northern Solar (US)Great Plains Power (US)IBC SOLAR (DE)Kaushal Solar Equipments (P) Ltd (IN)The Micha Design Co Ltd (UK)Millennium Planet LLC (US)Naresuan University (TH)Nav-comm (UK)North East Arizona Energy Services Co - NEA-
ESCO (US)Phaesun GmbH (DE)Power-Sonic (UK)R&G Energy Systems (NZ)Select Solar Ltd (UK)Solarmate Engineering Ltd (NG)SolarOne Solutions Inc (US)Solenerg Ltd (MU)Sunera Distribution Pte Ltd (SG)Sunrnr of Virginia Inc (US)Suntech Appropriate Technology Ltd (ZM)
Synergy International Inc (US)US Battery (US)WAAREE ENERGIES Pvt Ltd (IN)
BATTERY CHARGING (MARINE)Advanced Solar Voltaic Sdn Bhd (MY)Energy Applications Inc (US)Hilden Denmark (DK)Millennium Planet LLC (US)Phaesun GmbH (DE)SolarOne Solutions Inc (US)superwind GmbH (DE)US Battery (US)Windenergy 1111 KFT (HU)
BUILDING FACADESAdvanced LED Ltd (UK)altPOWER Inc (US)GB-Sol Ltd (UK)Hocking County Community Improvement
Corp (US)InterPhases Solar Inc (US)M & Architects Consulting Environment (MX)Multi-Contact AG (CH)OKALUX GmbH (DE)Photovoltech NV SA (BE)PV Solutions (SB)Silk Road Solar Africa (US)TE Connectivity (US)
BUILDING INTEGRATIONAdvanced Solar Products Inc (US)Alternative Technology Association - ATA (AU)altPOWER Inc (US)BEAR Architecten BV (NL)Centennial Global Technology Inc (CA)Energy Environmental Technical Services Ltd
- EETS (UK)Equinox Renewable Energy Ltd (UK)Espee Solaar Pvt Ltd (IN)GB-Sol Ltd (UK)GridPlex Networks (US)Johnson Controls Inc (US)M & Architects Consulting Environment (MX)Photovoltech NV SA (BE)SEADS Solar (US)Sharp Energy Solutions Europe (UK)Solar Design Associates LLC (US)Solarexpo (IT)Solarfuture (FR)Stress Free Systems Ltd (NG)Third Sun Solar and Wind Power Ltd (US)WIP-Munich (DE)
CATHODIC PROTECTIONAustralian Energy Research Laboratories
P/L (AU)Phaesun GmbH (DE)
CONSUMER PRODUCTSAgni Solar Systems Pvt Ltd (IN)Danfoss Solar Inverters (US)DuraComm Lighting (US)Enphase Energy Inc (US)GreenDevices Renewable Energy Pvt Ltd (IN)INPRO Solar Systems (DE)InterPhases Solar Inc (US)Millennium Planet LLC (US)Phaesun GmbH (DE)Select Solar Ltd (UK)Solar Energy Advocacy (UG)SolarOne Solutions Inc (US)SolarShop (UK)Sun-Era (IN)Titan Energy Systems Ltd (IN)Westinghouse Solar (US)
COOLINGDow Corning Corp (US)Greenfi eld Hydroponics Systems Inc (CA)IBC SOLAR (DE)Near East University (TR)Phaesun GmbH (DE)University of Rajasthan (IN)
DESALINATIONDWC DecRen Water Consult (DE)Instituto Tecnológico de Canarias - ITC (ES)Phaesun GmbH (DE)
GRID-CONNECTEDSYSTEMSAdvanced Solar Photonics (US)Advanced Solar Products Inc (US)Alpha Energy (US)AMAX Energie (CH)Anpro New Energy Group (CN)APtronic AG (US)Arabian Solar Energy and Technology Co -
ASET (EG)Beyond Oil Solar (US)British Columbia Institute of Technology -
BCIT (CA)CEA-INES (FR)Centennial Global Technology Inc (CA)CentroSolar America Inc (US)CG (BE)Danfoss Solar Inverters (US)Day4 Energy Inc (CA)DPW Solar (US)Dynatex SA (CH)EA Energy Alternatives Ltd (CA)Ecosystèmes (FR)Energy & Environment Ltd (UK)Engenius Ltd (UK)Equinox Renewable Energy Ltd (UK)Federal University of Ceará - UFC (BR)Fronius USA LLC (US)Geospec Enterprises (IN)Great Northern Solar (US)GridPlex Networks (US)Hocking County Community Improvement
Corp (US)Ing-Buero fuer Alternative Antriebe und
Erneuerbare Energien (DE)InterPhases Solar Inc (US)Johnson Controls Inc (US)Kyocera Fineceramics GmbH (DE)Kyocera Solar Pty Ltd (AU)MAGE SOLAR Inc (US)Mitsubishi Electric & Electronics USA (US)Multi-Contact AG (CH)Murphy International Development LLC (US)North East Arizona Energy Services Co - NEA-
ESCO (US)Olympic Energy Systems Inc (US)Orion Solar Racking (US)Positive Energy Inc (US)PPC Solar (US)Princeton Power Systems Inc (US)Quanta Power Generation (US)Quixotic Systems Inc (US)Schaffner EMC Inc (US)Siemens AG (DE)SMA America LLC (US)SMA Solar Technology AG (DE)Solairgen (US)Solar Cells Hellas S A (GR)The Solar Center Inc (US)The Solar Co (UK)Solar Connexion and Moonlight Solar (US)Solarexpo (IT)Solarfuture (FR)Solar Inverters (AU)SolarShop (UK)Solera Sustainable Energies Co Ltd (CA)Sputnik Engineering AG (SolarMax) (CH)Sunuser Ltd (UK)Sustainable Impact (AU)TE Connectivity (US)Tenesol (FR)Terravis Wind Energy (CA)Third Sun Solar and Wind Power Ltd (US)Titan Energy Systems Ltd (IN)UL (US)VITA XXI SLP (ES)WAAREE ENERGIES Pvt Ltd (IN)Wattpic Intelligent Energy (ES)Westinghouse Solar (US)WSB - Hawaii (US)
HYBRID SYSTEMSAnpro New Energy Group (CN)Centennial Global Technology Inc (CA)CentroSolar America Inc (US)Clean Power Works (US)Energiestro (FR)Energy Development Co-operative Ltd (UK)Energy Sector Consult Ltd - ESC (GH)
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Engenius Ltd (UK)Great Plains Power (US)GridPlex Networks (US)ICEC Holding AG (CH)Instituto Tecnológico de Canarias - ITC (ES)Phaesun GmbH (DE)Planetary Association for Clean Energy Inc -
PACE (CA)Research Institute for Electrical Engineering -
ICPE (RO)SEADS Solar (US)Siemens AG (DE)Solar Design Associates LLC (US)Solar International Management Inc (US)Solarmate Engineering Ltd (NG)Solarnor (NL)Stellar Sun (US)Studer Innotec SA (CH)Sun-Era (IN)superwind GmbH (DE)VendorAZ (PK)Windenergy 1111 KFT (HU)
IRRIGATIONGreenfi eld Hydroponics Systems Inc (CA)Near East University (TR)Phaesun GmbH (DE)Solar Electric Light Fund (US)Solar International Management Inc (US)Solenerg Ltd (MU)
LIGHTINGAdvanced LED Ltd (UK)Agni Solar Systems Pvt Ltd (IN)BC Renewable Innovations LLC (US)Blue Sky Energy (US)Centennial Global Technology Inc (CA)Diamond Flashlights Inc (US)DuraComm Lighting (US)Geospec Enterprises (IN)GreenDevices Renewable Energy Pvt Ltd (IN)GridPlex Networks (US)Hilden Denmark (DK)IBC SOLAR (DE)IMO USA Corp (US)INNOTRONIKS (US)Kaushal Solar Equipments (P) Ltd (IN)Labcraft Ltd (UK)The Micha Design Co Ltd (UK)Millennium Planet LLC (US)Nav-comm (UK)Phaesun GmbH (DE)Premier Solar Systems Pvt Ltd (IN)Sharp Energy Solutions Europe (UK)Solar Electric Power Co - SEPCO (US)SolarOne Solutions Inc (US)SolarShop (UK)Sol Inc (US)Sun-Era (IN)TEMTO Technology Co Ltd (CN)Titan Energy Systems Ltd (IN)TWR Lighting Inc (US)University of Rajasthan (IN)Windenergy 1111 KFT (HU)WIP-Munich (DE)Z-LASER Optoelektronik GmbH (DE)
MONITORING STATIONSGridPlex Networks (US)Mobile Mark (US)Phaesun GmbH (DE)Solar Electric Power Co - SEPCO (US)
ASME (US)Auxin Solar LLC (US)Conservation Services Group Inc (US)Custom Rollforming Corp (US)DEHN Inc (US)DuraComm Lighting (US)FLEXcon (US)Greenfi eld Hydroponics Systems Inc (CA)
KACO new energy Inc (US)Kyocera Fineceramics GmbH (DE)Raytek Corp (US)Saint-Gobain Ltd (UK)Schott AG (DE)Solar Source (US)Sol Inc (US)Z-LASER Optoelektronik GmbH (DE)
PV CELL/MODULE MANUFACTURING EQUIPMENTAnpro New Energy Group (CN)Auxin Solar LLC (US)Centrotherm Photovoltaics AG (DE)Comdel Inc (US)Dark Field Technologies Inc (US)DEK Solar (UK)Dupont Photovoltaic Solutions (US)Gebr Schmid GmbH & Co (DE)Hocking County Community Improvement
Corp (US)JENOPTIK Laser GmbH (DE)Leybold Optics GmbH (DE)Leybold Optics USA (US)Meridian Associates Inc (US)Reis Robotics USA Inc (US)Solarexpo (IT)Solaronix SA (CH)Spire Corp (US)UDTS Silicon Tech (DZ)Wattpic Intelligent Energy (ES)Yingli Green Energy Europe GmbH (DE)
PV-HYDROGEN APPLICATIONSAnpro New Energy Group (CN)Centennial Global Technology Inc (CA)InterPhases Solar Inc (US)Proton Energy System (US)Pure Energy Centre (UK)PV Solutions (SB)Solar Tracking by SolaRichard (US)
REFRIGERATIONNear East University (TR)Phaesun GmbH (DE)Solar Electric Light Fund (US)Suntech Appropriate Technology Ltd (ZM)WIP-Munich (DE)
ROOF TILESInterPhases Solar Inc (US)M & Architects Consulting Environment (MX)Photovoltech NV SA (BE)Sharp Energy Solutions Europe (UK)TE Connectivity (US)
RURAL ELECTRIFICATIONAlpha Thermal Systems (Pvt) Ltd (LK)Centennial Global Technology Inc (CA)Clean Power Works (US)Dynatex SA (CH)EA Energy Alternatives Ltd (CA)Ecosystèmes (FR)Great Plains Power (US)GreenDevices Renewable Energy Pvt Ltd (IN)Greenfi eld Hydroponics Systems Inc (CA)INENSUS GmbH (DE)Instituto Tecnológico de Canarias - ITC (ES)Kyocera Fineceramics GmbH (DE)Labcraft Ltd (UK)Mutah University (JO)Naresuan University (TH)Physics of Semiconductors and Solar Energy
(PSES) Laboratory (MA)Renewables for Development - RforD (DE)Sharp Energy Solutions Europe (UK)Sistemas Interactivos Ltd (GT)SMA America LLC (US)SMA Solar Technology AG (DE)Solar Energy Advocacy (UG)Solarexpo (IT)Solar Liberty (US)Studer Innotec SA (CH)University of Rajasthan (IN)
SOLAR-POWERED CARSHocking County Community Improvement
Corp (US)Ing-Buero fuer Alternative Antriebe und
Erneuerbare Energien (DE)INPRO Solar Systems (DE)InterPhases Solar Inc (US)Nav-comm (UK)Slovak University of Technology Bratislava (SK)solarpolis (DE)
SPACE TECHNOLOGYBreaux Consulting (US)INPRO Solar Systems (DE)InterPhases Solar Inc (US)Mitsubishi Electric & Electronics USA (US)
STAND-ALONE SYSTEMSAbraham Solar Equipment (US)Advanced LED Ltd (UK)Advanced Solar Products Inc (US)Agni Solar Systems Pvt Ltd (IN)Alpha Energy (US)AMAX Energie (CH)Array Technologies Inc (US)BC Renewable Innovations LLC (US)Beyond Oil Solar (US)Blue Sky Energy (US)British Columbia Institute of Technology -
BCIT (CA)Dynatex SA (CH)ECOVOLT srl (RO)Energy Development Co-operative Ltd (UK)Equinox Renewable Energy Ltd (UK)Hilden Denmark (DK)ILHA da Cidade Universitária (BR)IMO USA Corp (US)Instituto Tecnológico de Canarias - ITC (ES)InterPhases Solar Inc (US)Kaushal Solar Equipments (P) Ltd (IN)Labcraft Ltd (UK)LP Electric Systems (RO)North East Arizona Energy Services Co - NEA-
ESCO (US)Olympic Energy Systems Inc (US)Planetary Association for Clean Energy Inc -
PACE (CA)Positive Energy Inc (US)PPC Solar (US)Select Solar Ltd (UK)Sharp Energy Solutions Europe (UK)Slovak University of Technology Bratislava (SK)Solar Connexion and Moonlight Solar (US)Solar Design Associates LLC (US)Solar Electric Power Co - SEPCO (US)Solar Electric Specialists Ltd (NZ)Solarexpo (IT)Solar Inverters (AU)SolarShop (UK)Solenerg Ltd (MU)Sol Inc (US)Stellar Sun (US)Sunrnr of Virginia Inc (US)Suntech Power Co Ltd (CN)Sustainable Impact (AU)Tenesol (FR)VERBUND AG (AT)WAAREE ENERGIES Pvt Ltd (IN)Wattpic Intelligent Energy (ES)Windenergy 1111 KFT (HU)
TELECOMMUNICATIONSBlue Sky Energy (US)Energy Applications Inc (US)Great Plains Power (US)InterPhases Solar Inc (US)Mobile Mark (US)Naresuan University (TH)OFS Fitel LLC (US)Solar Electric Light Fund (US)Studer Innotec SA (CH)
Titan Energy Systems Ltd (IN)VERBUND AG (AT)
VACCINE AND MEDICAL REFRIGERATIONAdvanced Solar Voltaic Sdn Bhd (MY)Phaesun GmbH (DE)
VENTILATIONGreenfi eld Hydroponics Systems Inc (CA)Phaesun GmbH (DE)
WATER PUMPINGAbraham Solar Equipment (US)African Energy (US)Agricultural Technology Centre (CA)Beyond Oil Solar (US)DPW Solar (US)DWC DecRen Water Consult (DE)Geospec Enterprises (IN)Hilden Denmark (DK)IBC SOLAR (DE)IMO USA Corp (US)Kaushal Solar Equipments (P) Ltd (IN)Near East University (TR)Phaesun GmbH (DE)Positive Energy Inc (US)Premier Solar Systems Pvt Ltd (IN)Solar Electric Power Co - SEPCO (US)Solar Electric Specialists Ltd (NZ)Solar International Management Inc (US)Stichting Bakens Verzet (NL)Suntech Appropriate Technology Ltd (ZM)Tenesol (FR)Windenergy 1111 KFT (HU)
EQUIPMENT
ARRAY SUPPORT STRUCTURESAdvanced Solar Photonics (US)AET - Applied Energy Technologies (US)Albasolar LLC (US)Array Technologies Inc (US)Build Group Inc (US)EcoFasten Solar (US)Ecolibrium Solar (US)Esdec (ClickFit) (NL)Great Plains Power (US)Legrand (US)LINAK US Inc (US)Northern State Metals (US)Orion Solar Racking (US)ScrewFast Foundations Ltd (UK)Sierra Solar Systems (US)Solairgen (US)Solar FlexRack (US)Solar Liberty (US)Solenerg Ltd (MU)Sunera Distribution Pte Ltd (SG)Westinghouse Solar (US)
ARRAYSAdvanced Solar Photonics (US)Advanced Solar Voltaic Sdn Bhd (MY)Beyond Oil Solar (US)DUNMORE Corp (US)Ecolibrium Solar (US)EMCORE Corp (US)LINAK US Inc (US)Phaesun GmbH (DE)PPC Solar (US)R&G Energy Systems (NZ)Sharp Energy Solutions Europe (UK)Solabat sl (ES)Solar Illuminations (US)Solar Tracking by SolaRichard (US)Solera Sustainable Energies Co Ltd (CA)Stellar Sun (US)WAAREE ENERGIES Pvt Ltd (IN)Westinghouse Solar (US)
BATTERIESAdvanced LED Ltd (UK)African Energy (US)Diamond Flashlights Inc (US)Energy Conservation Services of North Florida
- ECS (US)Energy Development Co-operative Ltd (UK)
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Fullriver Battery USA (US)Great Plains Power (US)IBC SOLAR (DE)Power-Sonic (UK)Solairgen (US)Solar Bob Ltd (CI)Solenerg Ltd (MU)Sustainable Impact (AU)Trojan Battery Co (US)
CABLINGAmerican Wire Group (US)Fiber Savvy (US)General Cable (US)Huber + Suhner AG (CH)K-Sun Corp (US)Multi-Contact AG (CH)OFS Fitel LLC (US)Phaesun GmbH (DE)Stellar Sun (US)TE Connectivity (US)Westinghouse Solar (US)
CELLSAixtron Inc (US)Bosch Thermotechnology Corp (US)Canadian Solar USA Inc (US)CEA-INES (FR)Day4 Energy Inc (CA)Dupont Photovoltaic Solutions (US)Elettrorava SpA (IT)EMCORE Corp (US)Gebr Schmid GmbH & Co (DE)Global Wedge Inc (US)Hanwha SolarOne (CN)Hilden Denmark (DK)Jiangsu Linyang SolarFun Co Ltd (CN)Mersen France Amiens (FR)Mitsubishi Electric & Electronics USA (US)M Watanabe & Co Ltd (JP)Neo Solar Power Corp (TW)Photovoltech NV SA (BE)Q-Cells AG (DE)Sharp Energy Solutions Europe (UK)Slovak University of Technology Bratislava (SK)Solabat sl (ES)Solar Cells Hellas S A (GR)SolData Instruments (DK)Spire Corp (US)Suntech Power Co Ltd (CN)Westinghouse Solar (US)
CHARGE CONTROLLERSAdvanced LED Ltd (UK)African Energy (US)Albasolar LLC (US)Auroville Energy Products (IN)Australian Energy Research Laboratories
P/L (AU)BC Renewable Innovations LLC (US)Blue Sky Energy (US)Energy Conservation Services of North Florida
- ECS (US)Energy Development Co-operative Ltd (UK)Energy Systems & Design Ltd - ES&D (CA)Landmark Power Concepts GmbH (DE)The Micha Design Co Ltd (UK)Morningstar Corp (US)Select Solar Ltd (UK)Solar Inverters (AU)Solar Systems Australia (AU)Solenerg Ltd (MU)Studer Innotec SA (CH)
COATING EQUIPMENTCentrotherm Photovoltaics AG (DE)DEK Solar (UK)Eindhoven University of Technology (NL)Elettrorava SpA (IT)IK4-Tekniker Research Centre (ES)Leybold Optics GmbH (DE)Leybold Optics USA (US)Roth & Rau AG (DE)UDTS Silicon Tech (DZ)Von Ardenne Anlagentechnik GmbH (DE)
CONCENTRATORSDUNMORE Corp (US)EMCORE Corp (US)
Global Wedge Inc (US)Science Applications International Corp (US)
DATA LOGGERSCampbell Scientifi c Ltd (UK)CAS Data Loggers (US)Instrumenttjenesten A/S - ITAS (NO)Kipp & Zonen BV (NL)The Micha Design Co Ltd (UK)NRG Systems Inc (US)Optosolar GmbH (DE)Riso DTU (DK)UP Umweltanalytische Produkte GmbH (DE)WIP-Munich (DE)
ELECTROLYSERSIBC SOLAR (DE)
GENERATOR CONTROLLERSAlbasolar LLC (US)Basler Electric Co (US)DEIF (UK) Ltd (UK)Great Plains Power (US)Phaesun GmbH (DE)
INGOTSGT Advanced Technologies (US)Hanwha SolarOne (CN)Targray Technology International Inc (CA)
INVERTERSAdvanced Energy (US)Advanced Solar Photonics (US)APtronic AG (US)Auroville Energy Products (IN)Auxin Solar LLC (US)Beyond Oil Solar (US)Danfoss Solar Inverters (US)Electronic Drives & Controls (US)Enphase Energy Inc (US)Federal University of Ceará - UFC (BR)Fronius USA LLC (US)groSolar (US)Growatt North America (US)Hilden Denmark (DK)KACO new energy Inc (US)Kolektor Magma doo (SI)Kyocera Solar Pty Ltd (AU)Landmark Power Concepts GmbH (DE)MAGE SOLAR Inc (US)Mitsubishi Electric & Electronics USA (US)Morningstar Corp (US)Orion Solar Racking (US)Princeton Power Systems Inc (US)Sanrex Corp (US)Schaffner EMC Inc (US)Siemens AG (DE)Silk Road Solar Africa (US)SMA America LLC (US)Solabat sl (ES)Solairgen (US)SolarBridge Technologies (US)Solar Electric Specialists Ltd (NZ)Solar Liberty (US)Solar Systems Australia (AU)Solar Tracking by SolaRichard (US)Solera Sustainable Energies Co Ltd (CA)Sputnik Engineering AG (SolarMax) (CH)Stellar Sun (US)Studer Innotec SA (CH)SunGrow Power Supply Co Ltd (CN)Sustainable Impact (AU)Westinghouse Solar (US)
LOW-VOLTAGE DC EQUIPMENTBC Renewable Innovations LLC (US)Diamond Flashlights Inc (US)Electronic Drives & Controls (US)Energy Applications Inc (US)Energy Development Co-operative Ltd (UK)IBC SOLAR (DE)Kepco Inc (US)Kolektor Magma doo (SI)Labcraft Ltd (UK)The Micha Design Co Ltd (UK)Millennium Planet LLC (US)
Schaffner EMC Inc (US)Solar Systems Australia (AU)
MODULESAdvanced Solar Photonics (US)African Energy (US)Albasolar LLC (US)Arabian Solar Energy and Technology Co -
ASET (EG)AXITEC GmbH (DE)PT Azet Surya Lestari (ID)Bosch Thermotechnology Corp (US)Canadian Solar USA Inc (US)CEA-INES (FR)CentroSolar America Inc (US)Day4 Energy Inc (CA)DUNMORE Corp (US)Dupont Photovoltaic Solutions (US)EA Energy Alternatives Ltd (CA)Ecolibrium Solar (US)EMCORE Corp (US)Energy Development Co-operative Ltd (UK)Energy & Environment Ltd (UK)Energy Environmental Technical Services Ltd
- EETS (UK)Esdec (ClickFit) (NL)GB-Sol Ltd (UK)Gebr Schmid GmbH & Co (DE)Global Wedge Inc (US)Great Plains Power (US)groSolar (US)Hanwha SolarOne (CN)Hilden Denmark (DK)Jiangsu Linyang SolarFun Co Ltd (CN)Kyocera Fineceramics GmbH (DE)Kyocera Solar Pty Ltd (AU)Landmark Power Concepts GmbH (DE)Lifeline Energy USA Inc (US)MAGE SOLAR Inc (US)Magnetic Products & Services Inc - MPS (US)Masdar PV GmbH (DE)Mitsubishi Electric & Electronics USA (US)M Watanabe & Co Ltd (JP)Photon Energy Systems Ltd (IN)Q-Cells AG (DE)Sanrex Corp (US)Select Solar Ltd (UK)Semikron Elektronik GmbH & Co KG (DE)Sharp Energy Solutions Europe (UK)Silk Road Solar Africa (US)Slovak University of Technology Bratislava (SK)Solabat sl (ES)Solar Bob Ltd (CI)Solar Cells Hellas S A (GR)Solar Inverters (AU)Solar Liberty (US)SolarShop (UK)Solar Systems Australia (AU)Solera Sustainable Energies Co Ltd (CA)Sovello AG (DE)Spire Corp (US)Sunera Distribution Pte Ltd (SG)Suntech Power Co Ltd (CN)Sustainable Impact (AU)Trina Solar US Inc (US)UDTS Silicon Tech (DZ)Upsolar Europe SAS (FR)WAAREE ENERGIES Pvt Ltd (IN)Westinghouse Solar (US)Yingli Green Energy Europe GmbH (DE)
MONITORING EQUIPMENTAdvanced Energy (US)Albasolar LLC (US)Dark Field Technologies Inc (US)Enphase Energy Inc (US)Landmark Power Concepts GmbH (DE)Lufft USA Inc (US)Magnetic Products & Services Inc - MPS (US)MKS Instruments Inc (US)Nova Analytical Systems Inc (US)Raytek Corp (US)Semilab Semiconductor Physics Laboratory
Co Ltd (HU)Sierra Instruments Inc (US)SolarBridge Technologies (US)TEMTO Technology Co Ltd (CN)Tenesol (FR)
MOUNTING SYSTEMS HARDWAREAET - Applied Energy Technologies (US)EcoFasten Solar (US)Ecolibrium Solar (US)Legrand (US)LINAK US Inc (US)Solabat sl (ES)
OTHERCentrotherm Photovoltaics AG (DE)Comdel Inc (US)Cryofab Inc (US)Dark Field Technologies Inc (US)Day4 Energy Inc (CA)DEHN Inc (US)DUNMORE Corp (US)Ecolibrium Solar (US)ERICO International Corp (US)Fasteners Technologies (US)FLEXcon (US)Frako Capacitors (US)Gear Keeper/Hammerhead Industries Inc (US)Gebr Schmid GmbH & Co (DE)Hamilton Precision Metals Inc (US)Hollaender Manufacturing (US)Huber + Suhner AG (CH)Lufft USA Inc (US)LumaSense Technologies Inc (US)Madico Inc (US)MAGE SOLAR Inc (US)MTS Sensor Technologie GmbH & Co KG (DE)Proton Energy System (US)Saint-Gobain Ltd (UK)Schaeffl er Technologies AG & Co KG (DE)Schletter Inc (US)Schott AG (DE)Sohre Turbomachinery Inc (US)Solar Pathfi nder (US)US Digital (US)Von Ardenne Anlagentechnik GmbH (DE)
PUMPSPT Azet Surya Lestari (ID)Phaesun GmbH (DE)Solar Systems Australia (AU)Solenerg Ltd (MU)Stichting Bakens Verzet (NL)Sulzer Pumps Ltd (CH)
SOLAR RADIATION MEASURINGCampbell Scientifi c Ltd (UK)GB-Sol Ltd (UK)Kipp & Zonen BV (NL)Lufft USA Inc (US)M Watanabe & Co Ltd (JP)Optosolar GmbH (DE)Solar Consulting Services - SCS (US)Solar Pathfi nder (US)SolData Instruments (DK)UP Umweltanalytische Produkte GmbH (DE)WIP-Munich (DE)
TESTING EQUIPMENTAtlas Material Testing Technology (US)Centrotherm Photovoltaics AG (DE)Dark Field Technologies Inc (US)Energy Environmental Technical Services Ltd
- EETS (UK)Gebr Schmid GmbH & Co (DE)Kepco Inc (US)Kipp & Zonen BV (NL)MKS Instruments Inc (US)Mutah University (JO)M Watanabe & Co Ltd (JP)Nova Analytical Systems Inc (US)Optosolar GmbH (DE)Semilab Semiconductor Physics Laboratory
Co Ltd (HU)Sierra Instruments Inc (US)Slovak University of Technology Bratislava (SK)Solaronix SA (CH)UDTS Silicon Tech (DZ)
WAFERSCanadian Solar USA Inc (US)DEK Solar (UK)
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CONSULTANCYAdvanced Engineering SRL (IT)AGS Technologies Ltd (IL)APT Consulting Group Co Ltd (TH)Arc and Spark Electrical Contractors Ltd (CA)Bridgestone Associates Ltd (US)British Antarctic Survey (UK)British Columbia Institute of Technology -
BCIT (CA)Centrotherm Photovoltaics AG (DE)Dillon Consulting Ltd (CA)Dynatex SA (CH)E4tech (CH)E4tech UK Ltd (UK)EA Technology Consulting Ltd (UK)Ecofi nConcept GmbH (DE)Ecofys International BV (NL)Eindhoven University of Technology (NL)Elettrorava SpA (IT)Engenius Ltd (UK)Huber Peter Curt Solarkleinanlagen SHS (DE)HWP-Hullmann Willkomm & Partner - GbR (DE)IBC SOLAR (DE)ImagineSolar (US)Ing-Buero fuer Alternative Antriebe und
Erneuerbare Energien (DE)juwi Holding AG (DE)Kyocera Solar Pty Ltd (AU)Lifeline Energy USA Inc (US)Lotus Energy Inc (US)M & Architects Consulting Environment (MX)J Maurits Consulting (US)Minder Energy Consulting (CH)Naresuan University (TH)Navigant (US)North East Arizona Energy Services Co - NEA-
ESCO (US)Novator Advanced Technology Consulting (DK)Pegasus Planning Group (UK)PRé Consultants bv (NL)Pyramids Consulting Services (DE)Research Institute for Electrical Engineering -
ICPE (RO)Royal Haskoning (NL)SEADS Solar (US)Siliconsultant (US)SOLARA BV (NL)Solar Cells Hellas S A (GR)Solar Consultants Ltd (UK)Solarnor (NL)solarpolis (DE)Solutions in Solar Electricity (US)Southport Partnership LLC (US)Michael Stavy Energy Economist (US)Sunera Distribution Pte Ltd (SG)Sunnyside Solar Inc (US)Synergy International Inc (US)Via Expo (BG)Virtus Energy Research Associates (US)VITA XXI SLP (ES)Wardell Armstrong International Ltd (UK)
CONTRACT R&DArabian Solar Energy and Technology Co -
ASET (EG)BEAR Architecten BV (NL)British Antarctic Survey (UK)British Columbia Institute of Technology -
BCIT (CA)CEA-INES (FR)Clean Power Works (US)
CRF (IT)Dow Corning Corp (US)Elettrorava SpA (IT)HWP-Hullmann Willkomm & Partner - GbR (DE)INPRO Solar Systems (DE)Leybold Optics GmbH (DE)Leybold Optics USA (US)Maxlite (ZA)Novator Advanced Technology Consulting (DK)Planetary Association for Clean Energy Inc -
PACE (CA)PV Solutions (SB)RTI International (US)SEADS Solar (US)Siliconsultant (US)Solaronix SA (CH)Solar Tracking by SolaRichard (US)Sputnik Engineering AG (SolarMax) (CH)Tanzania Renewable Energy Association -
TAREA (TZ)VITA XXI SLP (ES)
DATA LOGGINGFronius USA LLC (US)Hochschule Bremen (DE)
DESIGNAsja Ambiente Italia SpA (IT)Auxin Solar LLC (US)PT Azet Surya Lestari (ID)Build Group Inc (US)CEM Design Architects (US)COWI A/S (DK)DPW Solar (US)Engenius Ltd (UK)Great Northern Solar (US)Great Plains Power (US)GT Advanced Technologies (US)Harris Group Inc (US)ImagineSolar (US)InterEnergy Srl (IT)Johnson Controls Inc (US)Lahmeyer International GmbH (DE)Lotus Energy Inc (US)M & Architects Consulting Environment (MX)North East Arizona Energy Services Co - NEA-
ESCO (US)Photon Energy Systems Ltd (IN)PV Solutions (SB)Renewable Technologies Inc (US)Solar Cells Hellas S A (GR)The Solar Center Inc (US)Solar Connexion and Moonlight Solar (US)Solar Consultants Ltd (UK)Solar Electric (US)Solar Electric Power Co - SEPCO (US)Solar Electric Specialists Ltd (NZ)Solar Systems Australia (AU)SOLON (US)Southport Partnership LLC (US)Spire Corp (US)Sundance Solar Designs (US)Sunnyside Solar Inc (US)Third Sun Solar and Wind Power Ltd (US)University of Geneva (CH)Upsolar Europe SAS (FR)Valentin Software Inc (US)WIP-Munich (DE)
DOCUMENTATIONADEME (FR)Energie Solaire Quebec (CA)ILHA da Cidade Universitária (BR)Phaesun GmbH (DE)Scientists and Technicians Group for a Non
Nuclear Future (ES)solarpolis (DE)VITA XXI SLP (ES)
FEASIBILITY STUDIES3TIER Inc (US)Centre for Renewable Energy Sources -
CRES (GR)Clarke Energy Associates (BB)Clean Power Works (US)Ecofys International BV (NL)groSolar (US)Harris Group Inc (US)Ing-Buero fuer Alternative Antriebe und
Erneuerbare Energien (DE)
Minder Energy Consulting (CH)PowerPod Corp (US)Pyramids Consulting Services (DE)Science Applications International Corp (US)Sharp Energy Solutions Europe (UK)Siliconsultant (US)Solar Cells Hellas S A (GR)The Solar Center Inc (US)Solar Consultants Ltd (UK)Solar Consulting Services - SCS (US)Solar International Management Inc (US)Solutions in Solar Electricity (US)Utrecht University - UU (NL)Virtus Energy Research Associates (US)
INFORMATIONADEME (FR)American Society of Mechanical Engineers -
ASME (US)Barcelona Grup d’Energia Local -
BARNAGEL (ES)DEK Solar (UK)DuraComm Lighting (US)Elettrorava SpA (IT)Huber Peter Curt Solarkleinanlagen SHS (DE)ILHA da Cidade Universitária (BR)International Solar Energy Society - ISES (DE)ISES Norway - Norsk solenergiforening (NO)JENOPTIK Laser GmbH (DE)Ministry of National Infrastructures (IL)Naresuan University (TH)North American Board of Certifi ed Energy
Practitioners - NABCEP (US)Osborne Clarke (UK)Outils Solaires (FR)Siliconsultant (US)solarpolis (DE)Solar Systems Australia (AU)Sustainability Victoria (AU)University of Geneva (CH)US Renewable Energy Association (US)
INSTALLATIONArabian Solar Energy and Technology Co -
ASET (EG)Arc and Spark Electrical Contractors Ltd (CA)Aspen Solar Inc (US)PT Azet Surya Lestari (ID)British Antarctic Survey (UK)Build Group Inc (US)CG (BE)DPW Solar (US)Dulas Ltd (UK)Eastern Energy Systems Inc (US)Energy Conservation Services of North Florida
- ECS (US)Energy & Environment Ltd (UK)Equinox Renewable Energy Ltd (UK)Gebr Schmid GmbH & Co (DE)Global Energy Services Siemsa SA (ES)Great Northern Solar (US)Growatt North America (US)ImagineSolar (US)Johnson Controls Inc (US)Kyocera Solar Pty Ltd (AU)Lotus Energy Inc (US)Mortenson Construction (US)Nottingham Energy Partnership (UK)Positive Energy Inc (US)PowerPod Corp (US)PPC Solar (US)Premier Solar Systems Pvt Ltd (IN)Renewable Technologies Inc (US)S & B Engineers and Constructors (US)Sav Network (FR)ScrewFast Foundations Ltd (UK)Silk Road Solar Africa (US)Solar Cells Hellas S A (GR)The Solar Center Inc (US)Solar Connexion and Moonlight Solar (US)Solar Electric (US)Solar Systems Australia (AU)Solar Tracking by SolaRichard (US)
Solenerg Ltd (MU)Solera Sustainable Energies Co Ltd (CA)SOLON (US)Solutions in Solar Electricity (US)Sunnyside Solar Inc (US)Suntech Appropriate Technology Ltd (ZM)Third Sun Solar and Wind Power Ltd (US)VITA XXI SLP (ES)
MAINTENANCEPT Azet Surya Lestari (ID)Gebr Schmid GmbH & Co (DE)Great Plains Power (US)juwi Holding AG (DE)Lotus Energy Inc (US)Physics of Semiconductors and Solar Energy
(PSES) Laboratory (MA)Solar Cells Hellas S A (GR)Spire Corp (US)Sulzer Pumps Ltd (CH)Sunera Distribution Pte Ltd (SG)Sunnyside Solar Inc (US)VITA XXI SLP (ES)
MONITORINGPT Azet Surya Lestari (ID)Enphase Energy Inc (US)Fronius USA LLC (US)Global Energy Services Siemsa SA (ES)Hochschule Bremen (DE)Sohre Turbomachinery Inc (US)SOLON (US)Tanzania Renewable Energy Association -
TAREA (TZ)Westinghouse Solar (US)
OTHERAmerican Society of Mechanical Engineers -
ASME (US)canadian association for renewable energies
(we c.a.r.e.) (CA)Everglades University (US)FLEXcon (US)GCube Insurance Services Inc (US)GET ENERGY Gerhard Brandel MA (DE)International Solar Energy Society - ISES (DE)ISES Norway - Norsk solenergiforening (NO)Kyocera Fineceramics GmbH (DE)North American Board of Certifi ed Energy
Practitioners - NABCEP (US)Notus Associates Ltd (UK)Nsure Renewables (UK)Saint-Gobain Ltd (UK)Schott AG (DE)Sohre Turbomachinery Inc (US)Sustainability Victoria (AU)
PRODUCT SOURCINGBuild Group Inc (US)DuraComm Lighting (US)Maxlite (ZA)Pyramids Consulting Services (DE)R&G Energy Systems (NZ)Solar Consultants Ltd (UK)Solar Electric (US)Solenerg Ltd (MU)Stellar Sun (US)
PROJECT MANAGEMENTAPT Consulting Group Co Ltd (TH)PT Azet Surya Lestari (ID)Build Group Inc (US)Ecofi nConcept GmbH (DE)Ecofys International BV (NL)Gebr Schmid GmbH & Co (DE)Global Energy Services Siemsa SA (ES)Hanwha SolarOne (CN)IBC SOLAR (DE)ImagineSolar (US)Johnson Controls Inc (US)M & Architects Consulting Environment (MX)Olympic Energy Systems Inc (US)Physics of Semiconductors and Solar Energy
(PSES) Laboratory (MA)PowerPod Corp (US)PPC Solar (US)Sharp Energy Solutions Europe (UK)Solar Electric (US)SOLON (US)Solutions in Solar Electricity (US)
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Stichting Bakens Verzet (NL)Sundance Solar Designs (US)Tenesol (FR)Tezpur University (IN)Utrecht University - UU (NL)VITA XXI SLP (ES)
SOFTWARECentro de Estudios de la Energia Solar -
Censolar (ES)Hochschule Bremen (DE)PVsyst SA (CH)The Solar Design Co (UK)Sputnik Engineering AG (SolarMax) (CH)University of Geneva (CH)Valentin Software (DE)Valentin Software Inc (US)
SUPPLIERS OF SYSTEMS AND COMPONENTSAguidrovert Solar SL (ES)altPOWER Inc (US)Anpro New Energy Group (CN)APtronic AG (US)Arc and Spark Electrical Contractors Ltd (CA)PT Azet Surya Lestari (ID)British Green Ltd (UK)CentroSolar America Inc (US)Day4 Energy Inc (CA)DEIF (UK) Ltd (UK)DEK Solar (UK)Diamond Flashlights Inc (US)DPW Solar (US)ECOVOLT srl (RO)Energy Development Co-operative Ltd (UK)Energy Environmental Technical Services Ltd
- EETS (UK)Energy Sector Consult Ltd - ESC (GH)Gebr Schmid GmbH & Co (DE)Global Wedge Inc (US)Great Northern Solar (US)groSolar (US)IBC SOLAR (DE)IMO Antriebseinheit GmbH & Co KG (DE)IMO USA Corp (US)LINAK US Inc (US)Lotus Energy Inc (US)LP Electric Systems (RO)Multi-Contact AG (CH)OFS Fitel LLC (US)Orion Solar Racking (US)PanelClaw Inc (US)Phaesun GmbH (DE)Photon Energy Systems Ltd (IN)Positive Energy Inc (US)PowerPod Corp (US)Premier Solar Systems Pvt Ltd (IN)Princeton Power Systems Inc (US)Renewable Energy Corp Ltd (UK)Silk Road Solar Africa (US)Solar Connexion and Moonlight Solar (US)Solar Electric (US)Solar Liberty (US)Solaronix SA (CH)Solar Source (US)Solar Systems Australia (AU)SOLON (US)Solutions in Solar Electricity (US)Sputnik Engineering AG (SolarMax) (CH)Sundance Solar Designs (US)Titan Energy Systems Ltd (IN)Westinghouse Solar (US)Windenergy 1111 KFT (HU)
TESTINGJENOPTIK Laser GmbH (DE)Mutah University (JO)Research Institute for Electrical Engineering -
ICPE (RO)solarpolis (DE)
TRAININGAsociación Costarricense di Energia Solar -
ACES (CR)PT Azet Surya Lestari (ID)British Columbia Institute of Technology -
BCIT (CA)Centro de Estudios de la Energia Solar -
Censolar (ES)
CentroSolar America Inc (US)Fronius USA LLC (US)Hochschule Bremen (DE)ImagineSolar (US)Ing-Buero fuer Alternative Antriebe und
Erneuerbare Energien (DE)Orion Solar Racking (US)Phaesun GmbH (DE)Pumulani Renewable Energy Centre (ZM)PVsyst SA (CH)Sharp Energy Solutions Europe (UK)SMA America LLC (US)The Solar Design Co (UK)Solar Systems Australia (AU)Sunnyside Solar Inc (US)University of Geneva (CH)
SOLAR THERMALAPPLICATIONS
AIR CONDITIONINGKaihatsu Techno Centre Pvt Ltd (IN)PDM Solar Inc (US)Pyramids Consulting Services (DE)Solar Research Design Sdn Bhd (MY)University of New South Wales (AU)
COMBINED SYSTEMSCEA-INES (FR)Energie Solaire SA (CH)Metrologie et Gestion d’Environnement -
COOLING SYSTEMSCIB Solar Ltd (CN)ConTechs Engineering Design Inc (US)PDM Solar Inc (US)University of Rajasthan (IN)University of Tebessa (DZ)
CROP DRYINGPT Azet Surya Lestari (ID)Council on Renewable Energy in the Mekong
Region - CORE (TH)Energie Solaire SA (CH)Solar Energy Advocacy (UG)
DESALINATIONDWC DecRen Water Consult (DE)Zonnewater BV (NL)
DISTRICT HEATINGAlternate Energy Technologies LLC (US)Edwards Hot Water (AU)Solarnetix Inc (CA)
DOMESTIC HOT WATERAdvanced Solar Voltaic Sdn Bhd (MY)Alpha Thermal Systems (Pvt) Ltd (LK)AMAX Energie (CH)AO Smith (US)Arc and Spark Electrical Contractors Ltd (CA)Aus Renewable Energy Ltd (HK)Beijing Sunda Solar Energy Technology Co
Ltd (CN)Beijing Tsinghua Solar Ltd (CN)Clean Power Works (US)Edwards Hot Water (AU)Energie Solaire SA (CH)Espee Solaar Pvt Ltd (IN)Free Heat Industries (AU)Grupo Empresarial Lapesa SL - LAPESA (ES)Integrated Solar LLC (US)Jirlumar Electric Heating bv (NL)Johnson Controls Inc (US)Kaushal Solar Equipments (P) Ltd (IN)Naresuan University (TH)Near East University (TR)Phaesun GmbH (DE)Physics of Semiconductors and Solar Energy
(PSES) Laboratory (MA)Quixotic Systems Inc (US)R&G Energy Systems (NZ)Redren Energy Pvt Ltd (IN)Renewable Energy Solutions (CA)
Secon Solar Ltd (UK)Solairgen (US)The Solar Center Inc (US)The Solar Co (UK)Solarfuture (FR)Solar Heat Exchangers (Pty) Ltd (ZA)Solar Rating and Certifi cation Corp SRCC (US)Solar Supplies UK Ltd (UK)Sonder Regulacion SA (ES)Sonnergy Ltd (UK)Stellar Sun (US)Sun-Era (IN)Suntech Appropriate Technology Ltd (ZM)Sunuser Ltd (UK)Thermomax Industries Ltd (CA)University of Tebessa (DZ)
INDUSTRIAL PROCESS HEATEcosystèmes (FR)Energie Solaire SA (CH)Espee Solaar Pvt Ltd (IN)Jirlumar Electric Heating bv (NL)Kaushal Solar Equipments (P) Ltd (IN)SolarH2OT Ltd (US)Solar Rating and Certifi cation Corp SRCC (US)University of New South Wales (AU)
LARGE SCALE WATER HEATINGAgni Solar Systems Pvt Ltd (IN)Aus Renewable Energy Ltd (HK)CIB Solar Ltd (CN)Edwards Hot Water (AU)Energie Solaire SA (CH)Espee Solaar Pvt Ltd (IN)Geospec Enterprises (IN)Mutah University (JO)Radford Industries Inc (US)Redren Energy Pvt Ltd (IN)Solarfuture (FR)Solarnetix Inc (CA)Solar Rating and Certifi cation Corp SRCC (US)Sun-Era (IN)University of New South Wales (AU)
OTHERBeijing Tsinghua Solar Ltd (CN)Custom Rollforming Corp (US)ICEC Holding AG (CH)Raytek Corp (US)Schott AG (DE)Zonnewater BV (NL)
PACKAGED SYSTEMSAO Smith (US)Edwards Hot Water (AU)Integrated Solar LLC (US)Phaesun GmbH (DE)Rosing Market Development (IL)Solar Rating and Certifi cation Corp SRCC (US)Solar Research Design Sdn Bhd (MY)Solar Supplies UK Ltd (UK)University of New South Wales (AU)
POWER GENERATIONAus Renewable Energy Ltd (HK)Boyle Energy Services & Technology (US)ConTechs Engineering Design Inc (US)International Energy Systems (1983) Ltd -
IESL (CA)Pratt & Whitney Power Systems (US)Raymond LEGER SA (FR)Torresol Energy (ES)
SELF-ASSEMBLY SYSTEMSAlternate Energy Technologies LLC (US)SolarH2OT Ltd (US)
SPACE HEATINGAgni Solar Systems Pvt Ltd (IN)Clean Power Works (US)Edwards Hot Water (AU)Energie Solaire SA (CH)Johnson Controls Inc (US)Quixotic Systems Inc (US)Solar Rating and Certifi cation Corp SRCC (US)Sun-Era (IN)Thermomax Industries Ltd (CA)
STOVESAsociación Costarricense di Energia Solar -
ACES (CR)
SWIMMING POOL SYSTEMSEnergie Solaire SA (CH)Free Heat Industries (AU)Johnson Controls Inc (US)Kaushal Solar Equipments (P) Ltd (IN)Radford Industries Inc (US)Solar Rating and Certifi cation Corp SRCC (US)Sun-Era (IN)Sun King Inc (US)Sunuser Ltd (UK)Thermomax Industries Ltd (CA)
EQUIPMENT
ABSORBER SURFACESAlternate Energy Technologies LLC (US)DWC DecRen Water Consult (DE)Energie Solaire SA (CH)Sonnergy Ltd (UK)SunLaser Consulting GmbH (CH)Thermafi n Manufacturing (US)
ANTIFREEZESecon Solar Ltd (UK)Solar Research Design Sdn Bhd (MY)
COLLECTORSAguidrovert Solar SL (ES)AO Smith (US)Beijing Sunda Solar Energy Technology Co
Ltd (CN)Beijing Tsinghua Solar Ltd (CN)CIB Solar Ltd (CN)Edwards Hot Water (AU)Energie Solaire SA (CH)Heliodyne Inc (US)Integrated Solar LLC (US)International Association of Plumbing and
Mechanical Offi cials (US)Kaushal Solar Equipments (P) Ltd (IN)Photon Energy Systems Ltd (IN)Redren Energy Pvt Ltd (IN)SOLARHOT (US)Solcan (CA)Stellar Sun (US)SunLaser Consulting GmbH (CH)US Digital (US)
CONCENTRATORSGlobal Wedge Inc (US)Kaihatsu Techno Centre Pvt Ltd (IN)Leybold Optics GmbH (DE)Leybold Optics USA (US)Redren Energy Pvt Ltd (IN)Refl ecTech Inc (US)Schlaich Bergermann und Partner, sbp
GmbH (DE)Science Applications International Corp (US)US Digital (US)
CONTROLLERSArabian Solar Energy and Technology Co -
ASET (EG)Beijing Tsinghua Solar Ltd (CN)CIB Solar Ltd (CN)Dynatex SA (CH)Electronic Drives & Controls (US)FactoryNetwork Inc (US)Heliodyne Inc (US)Phaesun GmbH (DE)Radford Industries Inc (US)Rose Industrial Marketing Inc (US)Sierra Instruments Inc (US)SOLARHOT (US)Solarnetix Inc (CA)WIP-Munich (DE)
GLAZINGS FOR COLLECTORSSonnergy Ltd (UK)SunLaser Consulting GmbH (CH)
HEAT EXCHANGERSAlpha Thermal Systems (Pvt) Ltd (LK)CMI Energy (BE)
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HEAT PIPESBeijing Sunda Solar Energy Technology Co
Ltd (CN)Phaesun GmbH (DE)
HEAT STORAGEBeijing Sunda Solar Energy Technology Co
Ltd (CN)IK4-Tekniker Research Centre (ES)Phaesun GmbH (DE)Solar Bob Ltd (CI)
HEAT TRANSFER EQUIPMENTFactoryNetwork Inc (US)Heatec Inc (US)Heliodyne Inc (US)Solarnetix Inc (CA)Thermafi n Manufacturing (US)
HELIOSTATSIK4-Tekniker Research Centre (ES)Science Applications International Corp (US)TE Connectivity (US)
MONITORING EQUIPMENTAdvanced Energy (US)Biotech Environmental Co Ltd (IL)Campbell Scientifi c Ltd (UK)CAS Data Loggers (US)FactoryNetwork Inc (US)Heliodyne Inc (US)Instrumenttjenesten A/S - ITAS (NO)Lufft USA Inc (US)Muis Controls Ltd (CA)Optosolar GmbH (DE)Sierra Instruments Inc (US)Sohre Turbomachinery Inc (US)TEMTO Technology Co Ltd (CN)
OTHERCustom Rollforming Corp (US)Fasteners Technologies (US)Gas Turbines International LLC (US)Hamilton Precision Metals Inc (US)IMO Antriebseinheit GmbH & Co KG (DE)Legrand (US)MTC Transformers (US)MTS Sensor Technologie GmbH & Co KG (DE)Proton Energy System (US)Refl ecTech Inc (US)Schaeffl er Technologies AG & Co KG (DE)Schletter Inc (US)Schott AG (DE)Sohre Turbomachinery Inc (US)Solar Pathfi nder (US)Tech Products Inc (US)US Digital (US)
PUMPSAO Smith (US)Flowserve Corp (US)HAWE Hydraulik SE (DE)Radford Industries Inc (US)Rose Industrial Marketing Inc (US)Sierra Solar Systems (US)Stellar Sun (US)Sulzer Pumps Ltd (CH)
REFLECTORSLeybold Optics GmbH (DE)Leybold Optics USA (US)Schlaich Bergermann und Partner, sbp
GmbH (DE)SunLaser Consulting GmbH (CH)TEMTO Technology Co Ltd (CN)
SELECTIVE ABSORBER SURFACESBeijing Sunda Solar Energy Technology Co
Ltd (CN)Energie Solaire SA (CH)
IK4-Tekniker Research Centre (ES)SunLaser Consulting GmbH (CH)
STORAGE TANKSAguidrovert Solar SL (ES)AO Smith (US)Balmoral Offshore Engineering (UK)Fisher Tank Co (US)Grupo Empresarial Lapesa SL - LAPESA (ES)Kaushal Solar Equipments (P) Ltd (IN)Photon Energy Systems Ltd (IN)Redren Energy Pvt Ltd (IN)Secon Solar Ltd (UK)Tank Connection Affi liate Group (US)
TEMPERATURE MEASURING EQUIPMENTEijkelkamp Agrisearch Equipment (NL)Elan Technical Corp (US)Electronic Drives & Controls (US)Raytek Corp (US)Remtech SA (FR)Sonder Regulacion SA (ES)S-Products Inc (US)WIKA Instruments Canada Ltd (CA)
THERMOSIPHONINGSYSTEMSBeijing Sunda Solar Energy Technology Co
Ltd (CN)Edwards Hot Water (AU)Kaushal Solar Equipments (P) Ltd (IN)LumaSense Technologies Inc (US)Solar Heat Exchangers (Pty) Ltd (ZA)Solar Research Design Sdn Bhd (MY)Solcan (CA)TEMTO Technology Co Ltd (CN)University of New South Wales (AU)University of Tebessa (DZ)
THERMOSTATSAlternate Energy Technologies LLC (US)Sonder Regulacion SA (ES)
TRANSPARENT INSULATIONRaymond LEGER SA (FR)
VALVESFlowserve Corp (US)HAWE Hydraulik SE (DE)International Association of Plumbing and
Centro de Estudios de la Energia Solar - Censolar (ES)
Ecology & Environment Inc (US)Emcon Consulting Group (NA)energiewerk Stiftung (DE)Huber Peter Curt Solarkleinanlagen SHS (DE)HWP-Hullmann Willkomm & Partner - GbR (DE)Instituto Tecnológico de Canarias - ITC (ES)Naresuan University (TH)National Energy Consultants - NEC (LB)NIRAS Consulting Engineers and Planners
A/S (DK)Outils Solaires (FR)Renewables for Development - RforD (DE)Royal Haskoning (NL)
Sargent & Lundy LLC (US)
Secon Solar Ltd (UK)SolarH2OT Ltd (US)Solarnetix Inc (CA)Solarnor (NL)Solar Supplies UK Ltd (UK)Solcan (CA)Sonnergy Ltd (UK)Southport Partnership LLC (US)Michael Stavy Energy Economist (US)Tanzania Renewable Energy Association -
TAREA (TZ)University of New South Wales (AU)Via Expo (BG)Virtus Energy Research Associates (US)WIP-Munich (DE)XRG Consultants Inc (CA)Zonnewater BV (NL)
CONTRACT R&DAspen Solar Inc (US)Beijing Sunda Solar Energy Technology Co
Ltd (CN)Dow Corning Corp (US)Novator Advanced Technology Consulting (DK)University of New South Wales (AU)
DATA LOGGINGHochschule Bremen (DE)Logic Beach Inc (US)Science Applications International Corp (US)
DESIGNAlternate Energy Technologies LLC (US)Beijing Sunda Solar Energy Technology Co
Ltd (CN)Beijing Tsinghua Solar Ltd (CN)Boyle Energy Services & Technology (US)CEM Design Architects (US)COWI A/S (DK)Ecofys International BV (NL)Huber Peter Curt Solarkleinanlagen SHS (DE)Kaihatsu Techno Centre Pvt Ltd (IN)Lahmeyer International GmbH (DE)Phaesun GmbH (DE)Quixotic Systems Inc (US)Research Institute for Electrical Engineering -
FINANCIAL ADVICEEngland Securities LLC (US)Ontario Ministry Of Economic Development (CA)
INSTALLATIONAMAX Energie (CH)Aspen Solar Inc (US)Beijing Sunda Solar Energy Technology Co
Ltd (CN)Boyle Energy Services & Technology (US)CIB Solar Ltd (CN)DWC DecRen Water Consult (DE)Eastern Energy Systems Inc (US)Energy Conservation Services of North Florida
- ECS (US)Huber Peter Curt Solarkleinanlagen SHS (DE)Maven Power (US)National Energy Consultants - NEC (LB)Premier Solar Systems Pvt Ltd (IN)Quixotic Systems Inc (US)Secon Solar Ltd (UK)Solar Bob Ltd (CI)The Solar Co (UK)Solar Heat Exchangers (Pty) Ltd (ZA)Solarmate Engineering Ltd (NG)Sundance Solar Designs (US)Sunuser Ltd (UK)Trina Solar US Inc (US)
MAINTENANCEFlowserve Corp (US)PLI LLC (US)The Solar Co (UK)Sulzer Pumps Ltd (CH)Sun-Era (IN)Sunuser Ltd (UK)Torresol Energy (ES)
MONITORINGEcofys International BV (NL)Hochschule Bremen (DE)Kaihatsu Techno Centre Pvt Ltd (IN)Muis Controls Ltd (CA)Sohre Turbomachinery Inc (US)SOLARHOT (US)University of New South Wales (AU)WIP-Munich (DE)
OTHERcanadian association for renewable energies
(we c.a.r.e.) (CA)Energie Solaire Quebec (CA)GET ENERGY Gerhard Brandel MA (DE)ICEC Holding AG (CH)International Solar Energy Society - ISES (DE)Notus Associates Ltd (UK)Nsure Renewables (UK)Regen SW (UK)Schott AG (DE)Sohre Turbomachinery Inc (US)US Renewable Energy Association (US)Vincent Charles Executive Search (UK)Zonnewater BV (NL)
PROJECT MANAGEMENTBeijing Sunda Solar Energy Technology Co
Ltd (CN)Blue Planet Energy NV (BE)Boyle Energy Services & Technology (US)Clean Power Works (US)DWC DecRen Water Consult (DE)Maven Power (US)Naresuan University (TH)Outils Solaires (FR)Schneider Electric (US)SENER (ES)SolarH2OT Ltd (US)Utrecht University - UU (NL)
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REPAIRAMAX Energie (CH)Aspen Solar Inc (US)Kaihatsu Techno Centre Pvt Ltd (IN)R&G Energy Systems (NZ)Sulzer Pumps Ltd (CH)Sun-Era (IN)
SOFTWARECentro de Estudios de la Energia Solar -
Censolar (ES)Clean Technology Solutions Pty Ltd (AU)Hochschule Bremen (DE)InduSoft Inc (US)The Solar Design Co (UK)University of New South Wales (AU)Valentin Software (DE)Valentin Software Inc (US)WIP-Munich (DE)XRG Consultants Inc (CA)
SUPPLIERS OF EQUIPMENT AND COMPONENTSAguidrovert Solar SL (ES)Beijing Sunda Solar Energy Technology Co
Ltd (CN)British Green Ltd (UK)Free Heat Industries (AU)Heritage Energy Solutions LLC (US)Phaesun GmbH (DE)Radford Industries Inc (US)Renewable Energy Corp Ltd (UK)Rosing Market Development (IL)SENER (ES)The Solar Co (UK)Solarnetix Inc (CA)Solar Supplies UK Ltd (UK)Solcan (CA)Sun-Era (IN)Sun King Inc (US)Thermomax Industries Ltd (CA)Vestas Wind Technology India Private Ltd (IN)Zonnewater BV (NL)
TESTINGBiotech Environmental Co Ltd (IL)Boyle Energy Services & Technology (US)Instituto Tecnológico de Canarias - ITC (ES)International Association of Plumbing and
Mechanical Offi cials (US)Kaihatsu Techno Centre Pvt Ltd (IN)Schlaich Bergermann und Partner, sbp
GmbH (DE)University of New South Wales (AU)
TRAININGAsociación Costarricense di Energia Solar -
ACES (CR)Aus Renewable Energy Ltd (HK)Beijing Sunda Solar Energy Technology Co
Ltd (CN)Biotech Environmental Co Ltd (IL)CentroSolar America Inc (US)Hochschule Bremen (DE)International Association of Plumbing and
Mechanical Offi cials (US)Kaihatsu Techno Centre Pvt Ltd (IN)Naresuan University (TH)Outils Solaires (FR)Pumulani Renewable Energy Centre (ZM)The Solar Design Co (UK)SOLARHOT (US)Tanzania Renewable Energy Association -
TAREA (TZ)
WAVE AND TIDALENERGYEQUIPMENT
GENERATORSABB Oy Motors and Generators (FI)DFME Sp zoo (PL)DONAKO SA (PL)FactoryNetwork Inc (US)RenewableUK (UK)Wave Dragon ApS (DK)
OFFSHORE DEVICESApplied Technologies Co Ltd - ATC (RU)Balmoral Offshore Engineering (UK)Bladt Industries A/S (DK)Combustion Energy and Steam Specialists
Ltd - CESS (UK)DaeDalus Informatics Ltd (GR)Dresser-Rand (US)Ing Arvid Nesheim (NO)Joseph Oat Corp (US)Pelamis Wave Power Ltd (UK)Tidal Energy Ltd (UK)Trelleborg Offshore (US)West Pomerenian University of Technology (PL)
OTHERApplied Technologies Co Ltd - ATC (RU)Bonneville Power Administration (US)Cryofab Inc (US)David Brown (UK)GL Garrad Hassan and Partners Ltd (UK)Hilliard Corp (US)IMO Energy GmbH & Co KG (DE)LINK Tools International (USA) Inc (US)RenewableUK (UK)S&C Electric Europe Ltd (UK)Schaeffl er Technologies AG & Co KG (DE)Temporary Works Design BV (NL)
PUMPSFactoryNetwork Inc (US)Sulzer Pumps Ltd (CH)
TURBINESFactoryNetwork Inc (US)Ing Arvid Nesheim (NO)Square Two Lubrication Ltd/Memolub HPS (UK)Tidal Energy Ltd (UK)Verdant Power Inc (US)
VALVESFlowserve Corp (US)
WAVE HEIGHT GAUGESMTS Sensor Technologie GmbH & Co KG (DE)Seatronics Ltd (UK)
Business Segment Wind Energy (DE)Marine Current Turbines Ltd - MCT (UK)MET Motoren und Energietechnik GmbH (DE)Mojo Maritime Ltd (UK)Ricardo UK Ltd (UK)Verdant Power Inc (US)
DESIGNCasco Systems LLC (US)DaeDalus Informatics Ltd (GR)Ing Arvid Nesheim (NO)
Mecal Applied Mechanics BV (NL)Sir Robert McAlpine Ltd (UK)Tidal Energy Ltd (UK)Verdant Power Inc (US)Wave Dragon ApS (DK)
ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORINGBriggs Marine & Enviormental Services (UK)Ecology & Environment Inc (US)ESS Ecology (UK)The European Marine Energy Centre (EMEC)
Ltd (UK)Marine Current Turbines Ltd - MCT (UK)NIRAS A/S (DK)Osiris Hydrographic and Geophysical Projects
Ltd (UK)Verdant Power Inc (US)WINDTEST Kaiser-Wilhelm-Koog GmbH (DE)
FEASIBILITY STUDIESCombustion Energy and Steam Specialists
Ltd - CESS (UK)EnergyHunt Ltd (UK)The European Marine Energy Centre (EMEC)
Ltd (UK)JWG Consulting Ltd (UK)Osiris Hydrographic and Geophysical Projects
Ltd (UK)Project Management Support Services -
PMSS (UK)Verdant Power Inc (US)
FINANCIAL ADVICEApplied Technologies Co Ltd - ATC (RU)Morrison & Kibbey Ltd (US)RenewableUK (UK)Triodos Bank (UK)
OTHERAlternative Technology Association - ATA (AU)canadian association for renewable energies
(we c.a.r.e.) (CA)ContiTech AG (DE)Germanischer Lloyd Industrial Services GmbH
Business Segment Wind Energy (DE)Hilliard Corp (US)Notus Associates Ltd (UK)Pelamis Wave Power Ltd (UK)Regen SW (UK)RenewableUK (UK)Taylor Keogh Communications (UK)Tidal Energy Ltd (UK)Total Energy USA (US)Tractel UK Ltd (UK)United Kingdom Cable Protection
Committee (IE)Wave Dragon ApS (DK)
PROJECT MANAGEMENTBriggs Marine & Enviormental Services (UK)ContiTech AG (DE)DaeDalus Informatics Ltd (GR)Eco2 Ltd (UK)EnergyHunt Ltd (UK)The European Marine Energy Centre (EMEC)
Ltd (UK)JWG Consulting Ltd (UK)Mojo Maritime Ltd (UK)Ocean Renewable Energy Systems Corp -
ORES (US)PMSS (UK)Sir Robert McAlpine Ltd (UK)Tidal Energy Ltd (UK)Verdant Power Inc (US)
TRAININGTeam Humber Marine Alliance (UK)
WAVE MEASUREMENTSThe European Marine Energy Centre (EMEC)
Ltd (UK)Osiris Hydrographic and Geophysical Projects
Ltd (UK)
WIND ENERGYAPPLICATIONS
BATTERY CHARGINGAmpair (UK)CENURBE (BE)Energy Applications Inc (US)Energy Development Co-operative Ltd (UK)Fortis Windenergy (NL)Marlec Engineering Co Ltd (UK)Phaesun GmbH (DE)Powerhouse Wind Ltd (NZ)Power-Sonic (UK)RenewableUK (UK)Sunrnr of Virginia Inc (US)Synergy International Inc (US)TechnoSpin (US)US Battery (US)VQ Wind (US)Windurance (US)
GRID-CONNECTEDSYSTEMSABB Oy Motors and Generators (FI)Airtricity (IE)Akzo Nobel Performance Coatings Co Ltd (CN)Ampair (UK)Bachmann Electronic GmbH (AT)BGB Engineering Ltd (UK)Bosch Rexroth Monitoring Systems GmbH (DE)CG (BE)Clipper Windpower Inc (US)DEHN + SÖHNE GmbH + Co KG (DE)Dow Wire & Cable (US)Dulas Ltd (UK)EMD Deutschland GbR (DE)Energy & Environment Ltd (UK)Eologica (NL)Equinox Renewable Energy Ltd (UK)ExxonMobil (BE)Federal University of Ceará - UFC (BR)Goracon Systemtechnik GmbH (DE)Hocking County Community Improvement
Corp (US)
HYTORC (US)
Intellifast GmbH (DE)International Paint Ltd (UK)James Walker France (FR)Kintech Engineering (ES)Maxwell Technologies Inc (US)Naue Geosynthetics Ltd (UK)Orbital AS (DK)P&S Vorspannsysteme AG (CH)Parker Precision Cooling Systems (US)Phaesun GmbH (DE)Power Conversion (DE)Powerhouse Wind Ltd (NZ)Princeton Power Systems Inc (US)Prowind Energy Ltd (NZ)Quanta Power Generation (US)RenewableUK (UK)REpower Systems AG (DE)S&C Electric Europe Ltd (UK)Schaffner EMC Inc (US)Seventh Generation Energy Systems Inc (US)SIEB & MEYER AG (DE)Siemens Transmission and Distribution Ltd (UK)Siemens Wind Power A/S (DK)Sierra Solar Systems (US)SINDAL Business and Market Development (US)Solar Design Associates LLC (US)Solar Inverters (AU)The Timken Co (DE)UL (US)Vestas Wind Systems A/S (DK)Vestas Wind Technology India Private Ltd (IN)VQ Wind (US)Wanzek Construction Inc (US)Wind Energy Solutions BV (NL)Wind Prospect Pty Ltd (Australia) (AU)
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HYBRID SYSTEMSAadhunik Global Energy (IN)Advanced Tower Systems BV (NL)EA Energy Alternatives Ltd (CA)Energiestro (FR)Energy Development Co-operative Ltd (UK)Geospec Enterprises (IN)Instituto Tecnológico de Canarias - ITC (ES)Marlec Engineering Co Ltd (UK)Maxwell Technologies Inc (US)Phaesun GmbH (DE)PitchWind Systems AB (SE)Pure Energy Centre (UK)Renewables for Development - RforD (DE)SINDAL Business and Market Development (US)Wind Energy Solutions BV (NL)WIP-Munich (DE)
OFFSHORE WINDA2SEA A/S (DK)ABB Oy Motors and Generators (FI)Advanced Tower Systems BV (NL)Ahlstrom Glassfi bre Oy (FI)Airtricity (IE)Akzo Nobel Performance Coatings Co Ltd (CN)BGB Engineering Ltd (UK)Bluestone Offshore Pte Ltd (SG)CG (BE)Cranfi eld University (UK)David Brown (UK)DEHN + SÖHNE GmbH + Co KG (DE)Densit ApS (DK)DEWI GmbH - Deutsches Windenergie-
Institut (DE)Dow Wire & Cable (US)e-begreen (FR)EEW Special Pipe Constructions GmbH (DE)Erndtebrücker Eisenwerk GmbH & Co KG (DE)ExxonMobil (BE)Gems International (BE)
HYTORC (US)
International Paint Ltd (UK)JWG Consulting Ltd (UK)Maxwell Technologies Inc (US)MET Motoren und Energietechnik GmbH (DE)Nordex SE (DE)Nordex USA Inc (US)Osiris Hydrographic and Geophysical Projects
Ltd (UK)Parker Precision Cooling Systems (US)Power Conversion (DE)RenewableUK (UK)REpower Systems AG (DE)Ricardo UK Ltd (UK)Riso DTU (DK)Sany Electric Co Ltd (CN)SIAG Schaaf Industrie AG (DE)Siemens Transmission and Distribution Ltd (UK)
Siemens Wind Power A/S (DK)Sir Robert McAlpine Ltd (UK)Smulders Groep BV (NL)SSB Wind Systems GmbH & Co KG (DE)Taylor Keogh Communications (UK)Team Humber Marine Alliance (UK)The Timken Co (DE)Trelleborg Offshore (US)TWR Lighting Inc (US)University of Florida (US)VDL Klima BV (NL)Vestas Wind Systems A/S (DK)West Pomerenian University of Technology (PL)Wind Prospect Pty Ltd (Australia) (AU)
OTHERAkzo Nobel Performance Coatings Co Ltd (CN)American Roller Bearing Co Inc (US)Bachmann Electronic GmbH (AT)Bosch Rexroth Monitoring Systems GmbH (DE)CENURBE (BE)DaeDalus Informatics Ltd (GR)DEHN Inc (US)DEHN + SÖHNE GmbH + Co KG (DE)Digsilent GmbH (DE)EMD Deutschland GbR (DE)ExxonMobil (BE)Goracon Systemtechnik GmbH (DE)Hansen Transmissions Inc (US)Hempel USA (US)Hilliard Corp (US)ICEC Holding AG (CH)Intellifast GmbH (DE)International Paint Ltd (UK)James Walker France (FR)Kintech Engineering (ES)Manitoba HVDC Research Centre (CA)Meteosim Truewind SL (ES)Multi-Contact AG (CH)Osiris Hydrographic and Geophysical Projects
Ltd (UK)P&S Vorspannsysteme AG (CH)Proton Energy System (US)RenewableUK (UK)Sohre Turbomachinery Inc (US)SSB Wind Systems GmbH & Co KG (DE)Walter Stauffenberg GmbH & Co KG (DE)Taylor Keogh Communications (UK)Trelleborg Offshore (US)Wind Prospect Pty Ltd (Australia) (AU)
PUMPINGAgricultural Technology Centre (CA)Eneco Texas LLC (US)Eologica (NL)Near East University (TR)Phaesun GmbH (DE)Riso DTU (DK)TechnoSpin (US)Windenergy 1111 KFT (HU)
SEAWATER DESALINATIONDaeDalus Informatics Ltd (GR)Federal University of Ceará - UFC (BR)Instituto Tecnológico de Canarias - ITC (ES)Jamison Products LP (US)PitchWind Systems AB (SE)WIP-Munich (DE)
Instituto Tecnológico de Canarias - ITC (ES)Landmark Power Concepts GmbH (DE)LP Electric Systems (RO)Marlec Engineering Co Ltd (UK)Meridian Associates Inc (US)
Phaesun GmbH (DE)Powerhouse Wind Ltd (NZ)RenewableUK (UK)SINDAL Business and Market Development (US)Solar Electric Specialists Ltd (NZ)Solar Inverters (AU)Solarmate Engineering Ltd (NG)Sunrnr of Virginia Inc (US)Wanzek Construction Inc (US)Windenergy 1111 KFT (HU)Wind Energy Solutions BV (NL)Winwind Ltd (FI)
TELECOMMUNICATIONSAmerican Council On Renewable Energy
(ACORE) (US)Eneco Texas LLC (US)InduSoft Inc (US)Mobile Mark (US)Phaesun GmbH (DE)PitchWind Systems AB (SE)Powerhouse Wind Ltd (NZ)TechnoSpin (US)Telbit AG (CH)TWR Lighting Inc (US)
EQUIPMENT
BATTERIESA123 Systems (US)Bergey Windpower Co Inc (US)Energy Applications Inc (US)Fullriver Battery USA (US)Maxwell Technologies Inc (US)Phaesun GmbH (DE)Power-Sonic (UK)RenewableUK (UK)US Battery (US)
BLADE PROTECTIONBS Rotor Technic (DE)ERICO International Corp (US)Vestas Wind Systems A/S (DK)
BLADESAhlstrom Glassfi bre Oy (FI)BS Rotor Technic (DE)CENURBE (BE)Fortis Windenergy (NL)General Blade Technology (NL)KM Co Ltd (KP)LAP GmbH Laser Applikationen (DE)Nordex SE (DE)Oklahoma Department Of Commerce (US)Sany Electric Co Ltd (CN)Sika Corp (US)UL (US)Vestas Wind Systems A/S (DK)
DIRECTION VANESEijkelkamp Agrisearch Equipment (NL)
FOUNDATIONSAdvanced Tower Systems BV (NL)Bladt Industries A/S (DK)The Concrete Centre (UK)CU Phosco Lighting (UK)Densit ApS (DK)EEW Special Pipe Constructions GmbH (DE)Erndtebrücker Eisenwerk GmbH & Co KG (DE)Hempel A/S (DK)Mortenson Construction (US)ScrewFast Foundations Ltd (UK)SIAG Schaaf Industrie AG (DE)Sika Corp (US)Smulders Groep BV (NL)Wanzek Construction Inc (US)
GEAR UNITSClipper Windpower Inc (US)David Brown (UK)Eickhoff Antriebstechnik GmbH (DE)Hansen Transmissions Inc (US)IMO Energy GmbH & Co KG (DE)Voith Turbo GmbH & Co KG (DE)Windpower Renewable Solutions Ltd (UK)Winergy AG (DE)
GENERATORSABB Oy Motors and Generators (FI)Areva Ltd (UK)Bakker Magnetics BV (NL)DFME Sp zoo (PL)DONAKO SA (PL)ELIN Motoren GmbH (AT)Indar Máquinas Eléctricas (ES)IntelLiDrives Inc (US)Leroy Somer (FR)Lloyd Dynamowerke GmbH & Co KG (DE)Mersen France Amiens (FR)Power Conversion (DE)Proton Energy System (US)Sany Electric Co Ltd (CN)SIAG Schaaf Industrie AG (DE)Square Two Lubrication Ltd/Memolub HPS (UK)Stop-Choc Ltd (UK)Sunrnr of Virginia Inc (US)VendorAZ (PK)Winergy AG (DE)
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HORIZONTAL AXIS LARGE TURBINES (>1 MW)Fuhrländer AG (DE)RenewableUK (UK)Siemens Wind Power A/S (DK)UL (US)Windbrokers Europe BV (NL)Winwind Ltd (FI)WSB - Hawaii (US)
HORIZONTAL AXIS MEDIUM TURBINES (100 kW TO 1 MW)Fuhrländer AG (DE)Murphy International Development LLC (US)Prowind Energy Ltd (NZ)RenewableUK (UK)Solar Inverters (AU)VendorAZ (PK)Vestas Wind Technology India Private Ltd (IN)Windbrokers Europe BV (NL)Wind Energy Solutions BV (NL)Windfl ow Technology Ltd (NZ)
HORIZONTAL AXIS OTHERRenewableUK (UK)Vestas Wind Systems A/S (DK)
HORIZONTAL AXIS SMALL TURBINES (5 TO 99 kW)Ampair (UK)Bergey Windpower Co Inc (US)DaeDalus Informatics Ltd (GR)Fuhrländer AG (DE)IMO Antriebseinheit GmbH & Co KG (DE)Ocean Renewable Energy Systems Corp -
ORES (US)Phaesun GmbH (DE)PitchWind Systems AB (SE)RenewableUK (UK)Sistemas Interactivos Ltd (GT)UL (US)VAWT Manufacturing Inc (US)Wind Energy Solutions BV (NL)
HORIZONTAL AXIS VERY SMALL TURBINES (<5 kW)Ampair (UK)Fortis Windenergy (NL)Marlec Engineering Co Ltd (UK)Powerhouse Wind Ltd (NZ)RenewableUK (UK)Sierra Solar Systems (US)Solar Inverters (AU)superwind GmbH (DE)VAWT Manufacturing Inc (US)Wind Energy Solutions BV (NL)
HUBSAhlstrom Glassfi bre Oy (FI)Hempel A/S (DK)
HYDRAULIC SYSTEMSBuehler Technologies GmbH (DE)CIS (Holmatro UK) Ltd (UK)HAWE Hydraulik SE (DE)HYDAC Technology Corp (US)Moog GmbH (DE)Reelcraft Industries Inc (US)Walter Stauffenberg GmbH & Co KG (DE)
INVERTERSABB Oy Motors and Generators (FI)Bergey Windpower Co Inc (US)Electronic Drives & Controls (US)Energy Sector Consult Ltd - ESC (GH)Phaesun GmbH (DE)Power Conversion (DE)Powernet Oy (FI)Princeton Power Systems Inc (US)Schaffner EMC Inc (US)SIEB & MEYER AG (DE)SMA America LLC (US)SunGrow Power Supply Co Ltd (CN)UL (US)VAWT Manufacturing Inc (US)Winergy AG (DE)
MONITORING EQUIPMENTBuehler Technologies GmbH (DE)Campbell Scientifi c Ltd (UK)Eickhoff Antriebstechnik GmbH (DE)ERLPhase Power Technologies (CA)GL Garrad Hassan and Partners Ltd (UK)HYDAC Technology Corp (US)L&R Ingenieria (AR)LUDECA Inc (US)Lufft USA Inc (US)Magnetic Products & Services Inc - MPS (US)Meggitt Sensing Systems (US)Meggitt Sensing Systems (CH)Moog (DE)Nordex SE (DE)NRG Systems Inc (US)OFS Fitel LLC (US)Puleo Electronics Inc (US)QPS Photronics Inc (CA)Schaeffl er Technologies AG & Co KG (DE)Seatronics Ltd (UK)Siemens Wind Power A/S (DK)Sohre Turbomachinery Inc (US)Solar Inverters (AU)Walter Stauffenberg GmbH & Co KG (DE)TESEO SpA (IT)The Timken Co (DE)Vaisala Oyj (FI)Windpower Renewable Solutions Ltd (UK)
OTHERAdvantech Europe BV (NL)AEGIS Bearing Protection Rings (US)Akzo Nobel Performance Coatings Co Ltd (CN)Aluwind (DK)American Roller Bearing Co Inc (US)Bachmann Electronic GmbH (AT)Bakker Magnetics BV (NL)Balmoral Offshore Engineering (UK)Basler Electric Co (US)Bladt Industries A/S (DK)Composittrailer NV (BE)ContiTech AG (DE)Corrosion & Water-Control BV (NL)DEHN Inc (US)DEHN + SÖHNE GmbH + Co KG (DE)DFN Inc (CN)Doty Windfuels (US)Easy Laser (SE)EEW Special Pipe Constructions GmbH (DE)Elspec North America (US)ERICO International Corp (US)ERLPhase Power Technologies (CA)Erndtebrücker Eisenwerk GmbH & Co KG (DE)ESK Ceramics GmbH & Co KG (DE)ExxonMobil (BE)Federal-Mogul Deva GmbH (DE)Firetrace International (US)General Blade Technology (NL)Global Wind Power BV (NL)Goracon Systemtechnik GmbH (DE)Hamilton Precision Metals Inc (US)Heightec (UK)
HYTORC (US)
ICEC Holding AG (CH)IHC Equipements et Services SAS (FR)IMO Energy GmbH & Co KG (DE)IMO USA Corp (US)Intellifast GmbH (DE)International Paint Ltd (UK)James Walker France (FR)James Walker Rotabolt (UK)Klüber Lubrication München KG (DE)LAP GmbH Laser Applikationen (DE)
LINK Tools International (USA) Inc (US)LTi REEnergy GmbH (DE)Maxwell Technologies Inc (US)Moog (DE)MTC Transformers (US)MTS Sensor Technologie GmbH & Co KG (DE)Nord Drivesystems (DE)Northern Power Systems (US)Offshore Solutions BV (NL)P&S Vorspannsysteme AG (CH)Parker Precision Cooling Systems (US)Pauwels International NV (BE)PLI LLC (US)Power Conversion (DE)Powernet Oy (FI)Reelcraft Industries Inc (US)Remtech Inc (US)Remtech SA (FR)RUD Chain Inc (US)RuggedCom (CA)SABE di Sala PasQuale SRL (IT)S&C Electric Europe Ltd (UK)Sarens NV (BE)Schaeffl er Technologies AG & Co KG (DE)SEaB Energy Ltd (UK)Seajacks UK Ltd (UK)SIAG Windenergietechnik GmbH (DE)Skylotec GmbH (DE)Smulders Groep BV (NL)Snap-on Industrial (US)Sohre Turbomachinery Inc (US)SSB Wind Systems GmbH & Co KG (DE)Stop-Choc Ltd (UK)Tech Products Inc (US)Temporary Works Design BV (NL)Tensar International Ltd (UK)The Timken Co (DE)TUF TUG Products (US)Tyco Thermal Controls (DE)Unison Co Ltd (KP)VDL Klima BV (NL)Windpower Renewable Solutions Ltd (UK)
TORQUE-LIMITING DRIVESVoith Turbo GmbH & Co KG (DE)
TOWERSAdvanced Tower Systems BV (NL)BS Rotor Technic (DE)DS SM A/S (DK)EEW Special Pipe Constructions GmbH (DE)Erndtebrücker Eisenwerk GmbH & Co KG (DE)Hempel A/S (DK)Inneo Torres S L (ES)KGW Schweriner Maschinen-und Anlagenbau
GmbH (DE)Mecal Applied Mechanics BV (NL)Milwaukee Resistor Corp (US)NRG Systems Inc (US)Oklahoma Department Of Commerce (US)SIAG Schaaf Industrie AG (DE)SIAG Windenergietechnik GmbH (DE)Smulders Groep BV (NL)TRAC International (UK)TWR Lighting Inc (US)
VERTICAL AXIS OTHERImpro Ltd (UK)Raymond LEGER SA (FR)
VERTICAL AXIS SMALL TURBINES (5 TO 99 kW)IMO Antriebseinheit GmbH & Co KG (DE)Phaesun GmbH (DE)RenewableUK (UK)SEaB Energy Ltd (UK)UL (US)VAWT Manufacturing Inc (US)VQ Wind (US)
VERTICAL AXIS VERY SMALL TURBINES (<5 kW)RenewableUK (UK)Synergy International Inc (US)VAWT Manufacturing Inc (US)
SERVICES
CERTIFICATIONAlternative Energy Institute (US)BerlinWind (DE)DFN Inc (CN)DNV Global Energy Concepts (US)Energy to Quality SL (ES)Germanischer Lloyd Industrial Services GmbH
Business Segment Wind Energy (DE)KONCAR - Electrical Engineering Institute (HR)Tuev Nord Group (DE)WindGuard North America Inc (US)WINDTEST Kaiser-Wilhelm-Koog GmbH (DE)
CONSULTANCY3E (BE)Aeolus Lipids (UK)Airfoils Inc (US)Al-Pro GmbH & Co KG (DE)anemos GmbH (DE)Ansys UK Ltd (UK)Application Centre of Renewable Resources-
(ACRRES) (NL)ATM-PRO SPRL (BE)Barcelona Grup d’Energia Local -
BARNAGEL (ES)Barlovento Recursos Naturales SL (ES)Barr Engineering Co (US)BerlinWind (DE)Bomel Consultants (UK)Bosch Rexroth Monitoring Systems GmbH (DE)Bridgestone Associates Ltd (US)BS Rotor Technic UK Ltd (UK)Bureau Veritas North America Inc (US)Clean Power Works (US)Clipper Windpower Inc (US)Compagnie Nationale du Rhone-(CNR) (FR)The Concrete Centre (UK)CU Phosco Lighting (UK)DaeDalus Informatics Ltd (GR)Deutsche WindGuard (DE)DEWI GmbH - Deutsches Windenergie-
Institut (DE)Dillon Consulting Ltd (CA)Disgen Holdings (US)DNV Global Energy Concepts (US)Donaldson Associates (UK)E4 Environment Ltd (UK)EA Technology Consulting Ltd (UK)e-begreen (FR)Ecofi nConcept GmbH (DE)Ecofys International BV (NL)Eneco Texas LLC (US)Energy4All Ltd (UK)Energy Exemplar (US)Energy to Quality SL (ES)Englishworks (NL)Eologica (NL)Ereda SL (ES)ESS Ecology (UK)Fairhurst (UK)Fuhrländer AG (DE)Fundashon Antiyano Pa Energia - FAPE (CC)Gems International (BE)General Blade Technology (NL)GL Garrad Hassan and Partners Ltd (UK)Iberdrola Engineering & Construction UK
Ltd (UK)Impro Ltd (UK)InterEnergy Srl (IT)JDS Consulting (UK)juwi Holding AG (DE)Kleinschmidt Associates (US)KWind Beheer BV (NL)Lahmeyer International GmbH (DE)Manitoba HVDC Research Centre (CA)MasTec North America Inc (US)Mecal Applied Mechanics BV (NL)Megajoule Renewable Energy Consultants (PT)Mojo Maritime Ltd (UK)Navigant (US)Navigant’s BTM Consult (DK)NIRAS A/S (DK)Nordex SE (DE)Novera Energy LTD (UK)Pegasus Planning Group (UK)PitchWind Systems AB (SE)
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PMSS (UK)Protean Advisors (US)Pure Energy Centre (UK)Ramboll (DK)RCCE-NIRAS Joint-stock Co (VN)re-consult Ltd (TR)Renewables East (UK)Renewables for Development - RforD (DE)Romax Technology Ltd (UK)Royal Haskoning (NL)S&C Electric Europe Ltd (UK)Sander + Partner GmbH (CH)
Sargent & Lundy LLC (US)
SOLARA BV (NL)Michael Stavy Energy Economist (US)Tao-Chang NET Co Ltd (KP)TechnoCentre éolien (CA)TNO Science and Industry (NL)Tuev Nord Group (DE)TUF TUG Products (US)Vestas (US)Vestas Wind Systems A/S (DK)Vestas Wind Technology India Private Ltd (IN)Via Expo (BG)Virtus Energy Research Associates (US)Wardell Armstrong International Ltd (UK)Wind Dynamics Inc (CA)Windfl ow Technology Ltd (NZ)WindGuard North America Inc (US)Windland Inc (US)WindLogics Inc (US)Wind Prospect Ltd (UK)Wind Service Holland - WSH (NL)WINDTEST Kaiser-Wilhelm-Koog GmbH (DE)
Business Segment Wind Energy (DE)GL Garrad Hassan and Partners Ltd (UK)MET Motoren und Energietechnik GmbH (DE)Parker Precision Cooling Systems (US)Prowind Energy Ltd (NZ)Renewables East (UK)REpower Systems AG (DE)Ricardo UK Ltd (UK)RTI International (US)Sahara Wind Inc (MA)Sander + Partner GmbH (CH)Sany Electric Co Ltd (CN)Sarens NV (BE)Tao-Chang NET Co Ltd (KP)TechnoCentre éolien (CA)TNO Science and Industry (NL)
DATA ANALYSIS3TIER Inc (US)Alternative Energy Institute (US)BerlinWind (DE)Bosch Rexroth Monitoring Systems GmbH (DE)CUBE Engineering GmbH (DE)Deutsche WindGuard (DE)E4 Environment Ltd (UK)e-begreen (FR)Energoconsult Ltd (BG)EnergyHunt Ltd (UK)Eologica (NL)Fundashon Antiyano Pa Energia - FAPE (CC)IHS Emerging Energy Research (US)Mistaya Engineering Inc (CA)Mutah University (JO)Osiris Hydrographic and Geophysical Projects
Ltd (UK)
Remtech SA (FR)Sander + Partner GmbH (CH)Seventh Generation Energy Systems Inc (US)WindLogics Inc (US)Wind Service Holland - WSH (NL)WINDTEST Kaiser-Wilhelm-Koog GmbH (DE)Zephyr North Ltd (CA)
DATA LOGGING3E (BE)Alternative Energy Institute (US)CUBE Engineering GmbH (DE)Energoconsult Ltd (BG)Instrumenttjenesten A/S - ITAS (NO)L&R Ingenieria (AR)Meggitt Sensing Systems (US)Seventh Generation Energy Systems Inc (US)Sohre Turbomachinery Inc (US)TRAC International (UK)WINDTEST Kaiser-Wilhelm-Koog GmbH (DE)
DESIGNAero Dynamik Consult GmbH (DE)Airfoils Inc (US)Airtricity (IE)Alpha Energy (US)altPOWER Inc (US)Asja Ambiente Italia SpA (IT)BGB Engineering Ltd (UK)Bladt Industries A/S (DK)Casco Systems LLC (US)Clean Technology Solutions Pty Ltd (AU)Clipper Windpower Inc (US)COWI A/S (DK)Donaldson Associates (UK)Eastern Energy Systems Inc (US)EMD Deutschland GbR (DE)General Blade Technology (NL)Germanischer Lloyd Industrial Services GmbH
Business Segment Wind Energy (DE)Goracon Systemtechnik GmbH (DE)GustoMSC (NL)HYDAC Technology Corp (US)Iberdrola Engineering & Construction UK
Ltd (UK)Impro Ltd (UK)Isastur Group (ES)Kintech Engineering (ES)MasTec North America Inc (US)Mecal Applied Mechanics BV (NL)Morrison Construction (UK)Naue Geosynthetics Ltd (UK)Nordic Windpower (US)Orbital AS (DK)Parker Precision Cooling Systems (US)Pauwels International NV (BE)Renewable Technologies Inc (US)RES Americas (US)Research Institute for Electrical Engineering -
ICPE (RO)Sany Electric Co Ltd (CN)SBB Towers (CA)Siemens Transmission and Distribution Ltd (UK)Siemens Wind Power A/S (DK)Sir Robert McAlpine Ltd (UK)Smulders Groep BV (NL)Walter Stauffenberg GmbH & Co KG (DE)Vestas (US)Vestas Wind Technology India Private Ltd (IN)Wanzek Construction Inc (US)Windfl ow Technology Ltd (NZ)Windland Inc (US)WindLogics Inc (US)Wind Prospect Ltd (UK)Windurance (US)Winwind Ltd (FI)Zephyr North Ltd (CA)
DISTRIBUTIONAC Tool Supply (US)British Green Ltd (UK)
HYTORC (US)
James Walker France (FR)MasTec North America Inc (US)P&S Vorspannsysteme AG (CH)Peterson SBS Jelder BV (NL)Renewable Energy Corp Ltd (UK)Riso DTU (DK)SSB Wind Systems GmbH & Co KG (DE)Walter Stauffenberg GmbH & Co KG (DE)Winwind Ltd (FI)
DOCUMENTATIONADEME (FR)BS Rotor Technic UK Ltd (UK)CUBE Engineering GmbH (DE)Energie Solaire Quebec (CA)interface.group GmbH (DE)Paul Gipe (US)Scientists and Technicians Group for a Non
FEASIBILITY STUDIES3E (BE)3TIER Inc (US)Centre for Renewable Energy Sources -
CRES (GR)Clipper Windpower Inc (US)Danish Organisation for Renewable Energy -
OVE (DK)DNV Global Energy Concepts (US)E4 Environment Ltd (UK)Energoconsult Ltd (BG)Eologica (NL)Green Orkney Tours (UK)GustoMSC (NL)juwi Holding AG (DE)JWG Consulting Ltd (UK)Kantor Management Consultants SA (GR)KWind Beheer BV (NL)Manitoba HVDC Research Centre (CA)Navigant’s BTM Consult (DK)Near East University (TR)North Energy Associates Ltd (UK)Osiris Hydrographic and Geophysical Projects
Ltd (UK)Ralph Brill Associates (US)Renewables East (UK)RES Mediterranean (FR)Riso DTU (DK)Sander + Partner GmbH (CH)Seventh Generation Energy Systems Inc (US)Vestas Wind Systems A/S (DK)Windenergy 1111 KFT (HU)Wind Energy Solutions BV (NL)WindGuard North America Inc (US)WindLogics Inc (US)Wind Prospect Ltd (UK)Wind Service Holland - WSH (NL)Zephyr North Ltd (CA)
FINANCIAL ADVICEArk Energy Ltd (UK)Clipper Windpower Inc (US)Energy4All Ltd (UK)England Securities LLC (US)Kantor Management Consultants SA (GR)Morrison & Kibbey Ltd (US)Ontario Ministry Of Economic Development (CA)re-consult Ltd (TR)Relight (IT)Renewables East (UK)Wind Prospect Ltd (UK)wpd think energy GmbH and Co AG (DE)
INFORMATIONADEME (FR)Application Centre of Renewable Resources-
(ACRRES) (NL)BS Rotor Technic Iberica (ES)Canadian Wind Energy Association (CA)Cowrie Ltd (UK)Deutsche WindGuard (DE)GL Garrad Hassan and Partners Ltd (UK)ILHA da Cidade Universitária (BR)interface.group GmbH (DE)KWind Beheer BV (NL)Nordic Windpower (US)Ontario Ministry Of Economic Development (CA)Osborne Clarke (UK)Osiris Hydrographic and Geophysical Projects
Ltd (UK)Paul Gipe (US)RenewableUK (UK)Scottish Development International (SDI) (UK)Sustainability Victoria (AU)TechnoCentre éolien (CA)Total Energy USA (US)US Renewable Energy Association (US)www.windfair.net (DE)The World Wind Energy Association -
WWEA (DE)wpd think energy GmbH and Co AG (DE)
INSTALLATIONA2SEA A/S (DK)Airtricity (IE)altPOWER Inc (US)Asja Ambiente Italia SpA (IT)Bergey Windpower Co Inc (US)British Antarctic Survey (UK)BS Rotor Technic (DE)CU Phosco Lighting (UK)Eastern Energy Systems Inc (US)Energoconsult Ltd (BG)EnergyHunt Ltd (UK)Fuhrländer AG (DE)Goracon Systemtechnik GmbH (DE)IHC Equipements et Services SAS (FR)Impro Ltd (UK)Isastur Group (ES)MasTec North America Inc (US)MJ Electric LLC (US)Mortenson Construction (US)Nordic Windpower (US)PES UK Ltd (UK)Renewable Technologies Inc (US)REpower Systems AG (DE)Sahara Wind Inc (MA)ScrewFast Foundations Ltd (UK)Siemens Wind Power A/S (DK)System One (US)Total Wind A/S (DK)TRAC International (UK)Vestas Wind Systems A/S (DK)VQ Wind (US)Wanzek Construction Inc (US)Wind Energy Solutions BV (NL)
INSURANCEGCube Insurance Services Inc (US)Gothaer Allgemeine Versicherung AG (DE)Nsure Renewables (UK)S&C Electric Europe Ltd (UK)
NRG Systems Inc (US)Orbital AS (DK)Schaeffl er Technologies AG & Co KG (DE)Seventh Generation Energy Systems Inc (US)Siemens Wind Power A/S (DK)Sohre Turbomachinery Inc (US)System One (US)TRAC International (UK)Vestas Wind Systems A/S (DK)Zephyr North Ltd (CA)
OTHER2CS (UK)Akzo Nobel Performance Coatings Co Ltd (CN)Aluwind (DK)Application Centre of Renewable Resources-
(ACRRES) (NL)Asociacion Empresarial Eolica - AEE (ES)Association of Technology Transfer (NL)ATA Energy (UK)ATM-PRO SPRL (BE)Bachmann Electronic GmbH (AT)Bakker Magnetics BV (NL)BGB Engineering Ltd (UK)Bluestone Offshore Pte Ltd (SG)Bonneville Power Administration (US)Bretagne International (FR)canadian association for renewable energies
(we c.a.r.e.) (CA)Chinayard Co Ltd (CN)Clipper Windpower Inc (US)Compagnie Nationale du Rhone-(CNR) (FR)ConWx (DK)Danish Wind Energy Group (DK)Danish Wind Industry Association (DK)DECC UK Renewables/Scottish Development
International (UK)DEHN + SÖHNE GmbH + Co KG (DE)Densit ApS (DK)Deutsche WindGuard (DE)Doty Windfuels (US)Easy Laser (SE)Econ Ecological Consultancy Ltd (UK)EDF Energies Nouvelles (FR)Eneco New Energy BV (NL)Energy4All Ltd (UK)Essent Wind Deutschland GmbH (DE)Everglades University (US)Forthports (UK)Gemeente Den Helder (NL)Grimsby Fish Dock Enterprises Ltd (UK)GWU - Umwelttechnik GmbH (DE)Hempel A/S (DK)Hempel USA (US)HiDef Aerial Surveying Ltd (UK)Hilliard Corp (US)HUSUM wind Energy (DE)ICEC Holding AG (CH)Intellifast GmbH (DE)interface.group GmbH (DE)International Paint Ltd (UK)Kintech Engineering (ES)Maxwell Technologies Inc (US)Mierij Meteo Nederland BV (NL)Northern Power Systems (US)Notus Associates Ltd (UK)Oklahoma Department Of Commerce (US)PLI LLC (US)Regen SW (UK)RenewableUK (UK)RES Americas (US)Schaeffl er Technologies AG & Co KG (DE)Seatronics Ltd (UK)Sohre Turbomachinery Inc (US)Stop-Choc Ltd (UK)Sustainability Victoria (AU)Taylor Keogh Communications (UK)Total Wind A/S (DK)TradeLink Solutions Ltd (UK)Vincent Charles Executive Search (UK)www.windfair.net (DE)WindGuard North America Inc (US)Wind Prospect Pty Ltd (Australia) (AU)Wind Service Holland - WSH (NL)
E4 Environment Ltd (UK)ESS Ecology (UK)juwi Holding AG (DE)Pegasus Planning Group (UK)re-consult Ltd (TR)RES Mediterranean (FR)Wardell Armstrong International Ltd (UK)
PRODUCT SOURCINGAC Tool Supply (US)Ahlstrom Glassfi bre Oy (FI)Fuhrländer AG (DE)Windurance (US)
PROJECT MANAGEMENTAdvanced Tower Systems BV (NL)Blue Planet Energy NV (BE)Briggs Marine & Enviormental Services (UK)Clipper Windpower Inc (US)E4 Environment Ltd (UK)Ecofi nConcept GmbH (DE)Emcon Consulting Group (NA)Gems International (BE)Germanischer Lloyd Industrial Services GmbH
Business Segment Wind Energy (DE)Global Energy Services Siemsa SA (ES)Iberdrola Engineering & Construction UK
Ltd (UK)KWind Beheer BV (NL)MasTec North America Inc (US)NAES Corp (US)Navigant’s BTM Consult (DK)Project Management Support Services -
PMSS (UK)REpower Systems AG (DE)RES Mediterranean (FR)RWE Innogy GmbH (DE)Sahara Wind Inc (MA)System One (US)Terravis Wind Energy (CA)Total Wind A/S (DK)TRAC International (UK)Unison Co Ltd (KP)Wind Dynamics Inc (CA)Windland Inc (US)Wind Prospect Ltd (UK)Wind Prospect Pty Ltd (Australia) (AU)wpd think energy GmbH and Co AG (DE)WSB - Hawaii (US)
Systems (US)Eickhoff Antriebstechnik GmbH (DE)EnergyHunt Ltd (UK)Fuhrländer AG (DE)Hempel USA (US)Nordex USA Inc (US)Oklahoma Department Of Commerce (US)REpower Systems AG (DE)Sav Network (FR)Siemens Wind Power A/S (DK)Snap-on Industrial (UK)SSB Wind Systems GmbH & Co KG (DE)Total Wind A/S (DK)Vestas Wind Systems A/S (DK)Winergy AG (DE)
SITE EVALUATIONBriggs Marine & Enviormental Services (UK)Clipper Windpower Inc (US)DNV Global Energy Concepts (US)Energoconsult Ltd (BG)Fairhurst (UK)Fundashon Antiyano Pa Energia - FAPE (CC)Gems International (BE)Germanischer Lloyd Industrial Services GmbH
Business Segment Wind Energy (DE)juwi Holding AG (DE)Mortenson Construction (US)Osiris Hydrographic and Geophysical Projects
TRAC International (UK)Wind Dynamics Inc (CA)Windland Inc (US)WindLogics Inc (US)Wind Service Holland - WSH (NL)WINDTEST Kaiser-Wilhelm-Koog GmbH (DE)Your Energy Ltd (UK)
SOFTWAREAnsys UK Ltd (UK)Bachmann Electronic GmbH (AT)Deutsche WindGuard (DE)Digsilent GmbH (DE)e-begreen (FR)EMD Deutschland GbR (DE)Energy Exemplar (US)ICONICS Inc (US)Impro Ltd (UK)interface.group GmbH (DE)Kintech Engineering (ES)L&R Ingenieria (AR)LMS International (BE)Manitoba HVDC Research Centre (CA)Meteodyn (FR)Mistaya Engineering Inc (CA)Orbital AS (DK)Romax Technology Ltd (UK)Samtech (BE)TESEO SpA (IT)Tuev Nord Group (DE)
TESTINGAC Tool Supply (US)Airfoils Inc (US)Alternative Energy Institute (US)BerlinWind (DE)Bureau Veritas North America Inc (US)Deutsche WindGuard (DE)DNV Global Energy Concepts (US)Germanischer Lloyd Industrial Services GmbH
Business Segment Wind Energy (DE)Mecal Applied Mechanics BV (NL)Paul Gipe (US)Sany Electric Co Ltd (CN)Stork Materials Technology (US)TechnoCentre éolien (CA)UL (US)WINDTEST Kaiser-Wilhelm-Koog GmbH (DE)
TRAININGAC Tool Supply (US)Alternative Energy Institute (US)ATA Energy (UK)Bergey Windpower Co Inc (US)BS Rotor Technic Iberica (ES)BS Rotor Technic UK Ltd (UK)Cranfi eld University (UK)Deutsche WindGuard (DE)DEWI GmbH - Deutsches Windenergie-
Institut (DE)Englishworks (NL)Fortis Windenergy (NL)Heightec (UK)Industrial Training Consultants Inc (US)Manitoba HVDC Research Centre (CA)Mersen France Amiens (FR)Mutah University (JO)Oklahoma Department Of Commerce (US)Paul Gipe (US)Pure Energy Centre (UK)RenewableUK (UK)SBB Towers (CA)Schaeffl er Technologies AG & Co KG (DE)Tanzania Renewable Energy Association -
TAREA (TZ)Team Humber Marine Alliance (UK)Tuev Nord Group (DE)TUF TUG Products (US)
TURBINE DESIGNAhlstrom Glassfi bre Oy (FI)Chinayard Co Ltd (CN)Clipper Windpower Inc (US)DaeDalus Informatics Ltd (GR)IK4-Tekniker Research Centre (ES)LMS International (BE)MET Motoren und Energietechnik GmbH (DE)Nordic Windpower (US)
Numeca International (BE)Prowind Energy Ltd (NZ)Ricardo UK Ltd (UK)SEaB Energy Ltd (UK)Siemens Wind Power A/S (DK)superwind GmbH (DE)Synergy International Inc (US)Windfl ow Technology Ltd (NZ)ZF Wind Power Antwerpen NV (BE)
Business Segment Wind Energy (DE)Instituto Tecnológico de Canarias - ITC (ES)LMS International (BE)Mecal Applied Mechanics BV (NL)Ricardo UK Ltd (UK)Siemens Wind Power A/S (DK)TRAC International (UK)WINDTEST Kaiser-Wilhelm-Koog GmbH (DE)
UPGRADINGBS Rotor Technic UK Ltd (UK)David Brown (UK)Orbital AS (DK)Pauwels International NV (BE)
WIND FARM DEVELOPMENTAirtricity (IE)Blue H Technologies BV (NL)Bluestone Offshore Pte Ltd (SG)CG (BE)Clipper Windpower Inc (US)Donaldson Associates (UK)Eco2 Ltd (UK)Ecofi nConcept GmbH (DE)EDF Energies Nouvelles (FR)Eneco Texas LLC (US)Essent Wind Deutschland GmbH (DE)Fairhurst (UK)Gemeente Den Helder (NL)Green Energy World GmbH (DE)Green Orkney Tours (UK)H2air SAS (FR)Impro Ltd (UK)Isastur Group (ES)juwi Holding AG (DE)KWind Beheer BV (NL)Meewind (NL)Morrison Construction (UK)Nordex SE (DE)Nordic Windpower (US)Osborne Clarke (UK)Peel Energy (UK)Prowind Energy Ltd (NZ)Ralph Brill Associates (US)re-consult Ltd (TR)Remtech SA (FR)REpower Systems AG (DE)RES Americas (US)RES Mediterranean (FR)RJ McLeod (Contractors) Ltd (UK)SIAG Schaaf Industrie AG (DE)Synergy International Inc (US)Tao-Chang NET Co Ltd (KP)TechnoSpin (US)Terravis Wind Energy (CA)TRAC International (UK)Unison Co Ltd (KP)Vestas (US)Wind Dynamics Inc (CA)Windfl ow Technology Ltd (NZ)Windland Inc (US)Wind Prospect Pty Ltd (Australia) (AU)Wind Service Holland - WSH (NL)wpd think energy GmbH and Co AG (DE)Your Energy Ltd (UK)Zephyr North Ltd (CA)
WIND TUNNEL ANALYSISAirfoils Inc (US)KONCAR - Electrical Engineering Institute (HR)NRG Systems Inc (US)SBB Towers (CA)WindGuard North America Inc (US)WINDTEST Kaiser-Wilhelm-Koog GmbH (DE)
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00 Carbon Technology LtdDane Mill, Broadhurst Ln, Congleton CW12 1LA, UK, +44 800 970 8338, [email protected], www.0carbon.co.ukSpecialises in low cost solar systems and heat pump applications. MCS accredited worldwide.
22CS38 Anson Rd, Martlesham Heath, Ipswich IP5 3RG, UK, +44 1473 622263, [email protected], www.2cs.comProvides a full service marketing agency.
33E61 Rue du Canal, Bruxelles B-1000 Belgium, +32 2 217 5868, FAX: +32 2 219 7989, [email protected], www.3e.euOffers renewable energy engineering and consultancy.
3TIER Inc2001 6th Ave, Suite 2100, Seattle, WA 98121, USA, +1 206 325 1573, FAX: +1 206 325 1618, [email protected], www.3tier.comOffers wind and solar assessment and forecasting based on state-of-the-art weather science to help the global energy market manage renewable energy risk anywhere on Earth, across all time horizons.
AA123 Systems200 West St, Waltham, MA 02451, USA, +1 617 778 5700, [email protected], www.a123systems.comDevelops and manufactures advanced lithium ion batteries and battery systems.
A2SEA A/SKaretmagervej 11, Fredericia DK-7000 Denmark, +45 75 92 8211, FAX: +45 75 92 6375, [email protected], www.a2sea.comOffers integrated installation and service solutions for the offshore wind industry.
Aadhunik Global Energyc/o Tinytech Plants, Tagore Rd, Rajkot, Gujarat 360002 India, +91 281 248 0166, FAX: +91 281 467 552, [email protected], www.tinytechindia.comProvides tiny solar thermal power plants up to 10 kW, large solar concentrators to 90 sq mt, steam engines up to 50 hp and solar community steam cooking systems for 5000 people.
Aalborg Industries OyKaivopuistontie 33, PO Box 9, Rauma FI-26101 Finland, +358 10 838 3800, FAX: +358 10 838 3808, [email protected] , www.aalborg-industries.comOffers energy-saving and effi ciency upgrading based on engine exhaust gas/process fl ue gas waste heat recovery systems.
ABB Oy Motors and GeneratorsPO Box 186, Helsinki FI-00381 Finland, +358 10 22 11, timo.heinonen@fi .abb.com, www.abb.comSupplies electrical solutions and technology, including generators, converters, motors, transformers, circuit breakers, contactors and HVDC to the wind power sector worldwide. Has built 30,000 generators for wind in 30 years. Doubly-fed since 1997. Direct drive 1999, medium speed 2000 and high speed PMG in 2003. Powers up to 20 MW.
Abraham Solar Equipment124 Creekside Pl, Pagosa Springs, CO 81147, USA, +1 970 731 4675, FAX: +1 970 731 3292, [email protected], www.abrahamsolar.comOffers a full line of site-based energy systems for heat and electricity.
ABZ Aggregate-Bau GmbH & Co KGGutenbergstrasse 11, Henstedt-Ulzburg D-24558 Germany, +49 4193 90360, FAX: +49 4193 93473, [email protected], www.abz-power.comManufactures diesel generator sets applicable for a wide range of stationary and mobile power solutions.
AC Tool Supply5456 E McDowell Rd, #123, Mesa, AZ 85215, USA, +1 877 207 1244, FAX: +1 480 921 3077, [email protected], www.aikencolon.comOffers test and measurement equipment that is focused on PDM and specifi cally infrared imaging systems.
ADEME500 Route des Lucioles, Valbonne 06560 France, +33 4 93 957900, FAX: +33 4 93 957908, [email protected], www.ademe.fr/pacaOffers renewable energy fi nancial advice, documentation, including district heating, cogeneration and biofuels.
Advanced Alternative Energy Corp1207 N 1800 Rd, Lawrence, KS 66049, USA, +1 785 842 1943, FAX: +1 785 842 0909, [email protected], www.aaecorp.comDevelops and licenses biomass energy combustion pyrolysis and gasifi cation systems and technology.
Advanced Energy20720 Brinson Blvd, Bend, OR 97701, USA, +1 877 312 3832, FAX: +1 541 312 3840, [email protected], www.advanced-energy.com/solarenergyProvides reliable power conversion solutions used in thin-fi lm plasma manufacturing and solar energy generation.
Advanced Engineering SRLVia Monte Bianco 34, Milano I-20149 Italy, +39 02 45473703, FAX: +39 02 45473704, [email protected], www.advancedengineering.itDesigns and consults on the rational use of energy.
Advanced Filtration Concepts Inc7111 Telegraph Rd, Los Angeles, CA 90640, USA, +1 323 832 8316, FAX: +1 323 832 8318, tmoyer@advfi ltration.com, www.advfi ltration.comProvides high effi ciency, low back pressure gas turbine inlet air fi lters.
Advanced Optics IncPO Box 117, Pewaukee, WI 53072-0117, USA, +1 262 548 1155, FAX: +1 262 548 1153, [email protected], www.advancedoptics.comManufactures precision and custom optical fl ats, mirrors, optical windows, and specialty optics. From commercial fl atness to 1/20 wave, many of the catalog optics are in stock for immediate delivery.
Advanced Recycling Systems LtdCommercial Park, Wilson Way, Pool, Redruth TR15 3RT, UK, +44 1209 204441, [email protected], www.ars-eds.co.ukOffers balers, sorters, shredders, crushers and MRF design and installation.
Advanced Solar Photonics400 Rinehart Rd, Lake Mary, FL 32746, USA, +1 407 804 1000, [email protected], www.aspfab.comManufactures, researches and develops crystalline silicon PV modules and mounting systems for utility, commercial and residential applications.
Advanced Solar Products Inc270 S Main St, Suite 203, Flemington, NJ 08822, USA, +1 908 751 5818, FAX: +1 908 751 5819, www.advancedsolarproducts.comPuts expertise and dedication to building a sustainable future to use since 1991. A PV EPC fi rm based in New Jersey.
Advanced Solar Voltaic Sdn Bhd8 Jalan 2/137B, Resource Industrial Centre, Kuala Lumpur 58000 Malaysia, +60 3 7980 5419, FAX: +60 3 7981 6755, [email protected], www.solarvoltaic.comProvides 21st century technology, higher annual yield, and thin fi lm PV. Provides solar electricity, photovoltaics, rural electrifi cation, solar streetlights. DC concept with DC bus. Saves up to 80% more energy.
Advanced Tower Systems BVPO Box 286, Enschede 7500 AG The Netherlands, +315 3482 1400, FAX: +315 3482 1402, [email protected], www.ats.euOffers a patented hybrid wind tower concept (precast concrete/steel) for taller towers (up to 150 m) to generate more energy. Business model is turnkey construction and license agreements.
Advantech Europe BVVlierwerf 7a, Roosendaal 4704 SB The Netherlands, +31 165 550505, FAX: +31 165 567504, [email protected], www.advantech.euOffers IEC61850 compliance products: open HMI and fanless box PCs, industrial communication and network solutions, automation controllers, plug-in and remote I/O’s, all integrated by HMI and control.
AE&E Lentjes GmbHDaniel-Goldbach-Strasse 19, Ratingen D-40880 Germany, +49 2102 166 0, FAX: +49 2102 166 2500, [email protected], www.aee-lentjes.deOffers waste-to-energy power plants, biomass power plants, circulating fl uidized bed combustion, gas cleaning, electro fi lters and bag fi lters.
AEGIS Bearing ProtectionRings31 Winterbrook Rd, Mechanic Falls, ME 04256, USA, +1 207 998 5140, FAX: +1 207 998 5143, [email protected], www.est-aegis.comOffers the AEGIS SGR conductive microfi ber bearing protection rings, which extend motor life by channeling VFD-induced shaft current safely to ground before it can damage bearings.
AEi Systems5933 W Century Blvd, Suite 1100, Los Angeles, CA 90045, USA, +1 310 216 1144, [email protected], www.aeng.comPerforms worst-case circuit analysis for power, linear, and RF systems, and MTBF, FMECA, stress, signal integrity and radiation analysis. Offers SPICE modeling.
AEM - Anhaltische Elektromotorenwerk Dessau GmbHDaheimstr 18, Dessau-Roßlau 06842 Germany, +49 340 203 200, FAX: +49 340 203 311, [email protected], www.aemdessau.deManufactures asynchronous and synchronous generators for small hydro up to 4200 kVA, in horizontal or vertical design, for direct mounting of turbine rotors, application for all types of turbines.
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Aeolus Lipids1 The Weald, Ashford, Kent TN24 8RA, UK, +44 1233 621341, FAX: +44 1233 621341, [email protected], www.aeolus-partnership.co.ukConsults and produces liquid biofuels. Specialists in wind and hydropower.
Aeroderivative Gas TurbineSupport Inc1141 S Rogers Cir, Suite 11, Boca Raton, FL 33487, USA, +1 561 994 0000, FAX: +1 561 994 3600, [email protected], www.agtsi.comProvides replacement and upgrade parts for gas turbine engines worldwide. This includes on-engine, off-engine, and package parts for LM2500, LM5000, LM6000, LMS100 and FT4/GG4.
AET - Applied Energy Technologies22367 Starks Dr, Clinton Township, MI 48036, USA, +1 586 466 5073, FAX: +1 586 466 5074, [email protected], www.aetenergy.comProvides solar mounting solutions. Racks fi t all major solar modules. Offers industry-leading installation time. A full layout and loading analysis is provided for every project. Has short lead times and prices that support project budgets.
Affordable Wipers9145 Wallisville Rd, Houston, TX 77029, USA, +1 832 228 3825, [email protected], www.affordablewipers.comBrings years of specialised experience to the wiping rags and cleaning materials industry.
African Energy237 S Miller Ln, PO Box 664, St David, AZ 85630, USA, +1 520 720 9475, FAX: +1 520 720 9527, [email protected], www.africanenergy.comDistributes renewable energy and power backup components to African companies, including PV, inverters, batteries, water pumps, lighting, and refrigeration. One-stop supplier for the trade focusing only on Africa.
Aggreko Cooling TowerServices1335 Hwy 62, PO Box 627, Chickasha, OK 73018, USA, +1 405 224 5301, FAX: +1 405 224 5352, [email protected], www.aggreko-cooling-tower-rentals.comFocuses on solving cooling water limitations using rental cooling towers.
Agni Solar Systems Pvt LtdOffi ce No 3, First Fl, Buena Vista, Viman Nagar, Pune, Maharashtra 411014 India, +91 20 2663 2224, FAX: +91 20 2663 2221, [email protected], www.agnisolar.comManufactures solar thermal and solar PV systems.
Agricultural Technology Centre3000 College Dr S, Lethbridge, AB T1K 1L6, Canada, +1 403 329 1212, FAX: +1 403 328 5562, [email protected], www.agric.gov.ab.caProvides a government test facility working in agricultural and alternative energy.
AGS Technologies LtdPO Box 33498, Tel-Aviv 61334 Israel, +972 3 544200400, FAX: +972 3 7414911, [email protected], www.israelgas.co.ilOffers commercialisation of innovations, cost-benefi t analysis and supervising of R&D projects.
Aguidrovert Solar SLCervantes 20, Zaragoza 50006 Spain, +34 976 302135, FAX: +34 976 468085, [email protected], www.aguidrovert.comSupplies solar thermal, photovoltaics, biomass, geothermal, wind and other energy renewal products (panels, collectors, boilers, water tanks, exchangers, pumping units, heatsinks, expansion vessels, batteries, inverters, regulators, windmills, absortion chillers and more).
Ahlstrom Glassfibre OyInsinoorinkatu 2, Mikkeli FI-50100 Finland, +358 10 888 12, FAX: +358 10 888 2900, [email protected], www.ahlstrom.comOffers glass fi ber reinforcements for wind turbine blades and other components.
Airfoils Inc122 Rose Dr, Port Matilda, PA 16870-7535, USA, +1 814 357 0500, FAX: +1 814 357 0357, [email protected], www.airfoils.comOffers airfoil design, analysis, and wind-tunnel testing. Designed and tested S801-S836 wind turbine airfoils.
AirtricityRavenscourt Offi ce Park, Sandyford, Dublin 18 Ireland, +353 1 6656 400, FAX: +353 1 6556 444, [email protected], www.airtricity.comProvides wind farm development, fi nance and ownership, as well as green electricity supply.
Akzo Nobel Performance Coatings Co Ltd5F The Exchange, No 299 Tong Ren Rd, Shanghai 200040 China, +86 21 2216 3600, [email protected], www.international-pc.comManufactures a range of protective coatings designed to provide high performance corrosion protection and long lasting aesthetic durability. Offers Intercure rapid recoat technology, Interthane and InterH2O.
Albasolar LLC185 Devonshire St, Suite 601, Boston, MA 02110, USA, +1 703 542 3554, FAX: +1 617 523 6324, [email protected], www.albasolar.usOffers a complete source for photovoltaic products for installers and resellers.
Algaewheel Technologies LLC9333 N Meridian St, Suite 108, Indianapolis, IN 46260, USA, +1 877 254 94335, [email protected], www.algaewheel.comProvides cutting-edge wastewater treatment systems that integrate algae with bacteria to provide high-quality effl uent. The systems are environmentally friendly, and less costly to build and operate.
Allied Industrial MarketingW62 N248 Washington Ave, Suite 208, Cedarburg, WI 53012, USA, +1 262 618 2403, FAX: +1 262 618 2303, [email protected], www.alliedindustrialmarketing.com
Allied Moulded Products Inc222 N Union St, Bryan, OH 43506, USA, +1 419 636 4217, FAX: +1 419 636 2450, [email protected], www.alliedmoulded.com
Alpha Energy1628 W Williams Dr, Phoenix, AZ 85027, USA, +1 623 251 3000, FAX: +1 623 249 7833, [email protected], www.alpha.com/solarProvides full-service engineering and project development and recognized as a market innovator in packaging renewable energy technologies. Develops turnkey photovoltaic systems for commercial, residential, institutional and remote (off-grid) applications.
Alpha Thermal Systems (Pvt) Ltd121 Castle St, Colombo 08 8 Sri Lanka, +94 1 2679944, FAX: +94 1 2679945, [email protected], www.solartherm.lkDistributes solar water heaters, photovoltaic modules and heat pumps and grid-connected solar PV systems.
Alpine Components14-15 Oban Rd, St Leonards-on-Sea, East Sussex TN37 7DX, UK, +44 1424 437000, FAX: +44 1424 722502, [email protected], www.alpine-components.co.ukSupplies test and measurement instruments to major industrial companies around the world since 1991. The aim is to distribute easy-to-use and reliable instruments, and provide training and support.
Al-Pro GmbH & Co KGDorfstraße 100, Großheide 26532 Germany, +49 4936 6986 0, FAX: +49 4936 6986 46, [email protected], www.al-pro.deOffers services around the use of regenerative energy techniques.
Alternate Energy TechnologiesLLC1057 N Ellis Rd Unit 4, Jacksonville, FL 32254, USA, +1 904 781 8305, FAX: +1 904 781 1911, [email protected], www.aetsolar.comProvides complete solar water heaters for industrial, commercial and domestic applications.
Alternative Clean TechnologiesGroup (ACT Group)128 Grandview Rd, Wheelers Hill, Melbourne 3150 Australia, +61 3 95602611, FAX: +61 3 9560 2655, [email protected] gasifi cation equipment to provide waste-to-green energy. Offers syngas-to-energy generation, using scrubbed syngas combusted in ICC reciprocating engines. 50 plants installed over 20 year operation.
Alternative Energy InstitutePO Box 60248 WT, Canyon, TX 79016, USA, +1 806 651 2295, FAX: +1 806 651 2733, [email protected], www.windenergy.orgTests, designs and trains in renewables, primarily wind energy. The institute has worked with 80 system prototypes and fi rst production units to improve designs.
Alternative TechnologyAssociation - ATALevel 1, 39 Little Collins St, Mellbourne 3000 Australia, +61 3 9639 1500, FAX: +61 3 9639 5814, [email protected], www.ata.org.auPromotes renewable energy, water conservation and sustainable building.
altPOWER Inc125 Maiden Ln, Suite 307, New York, NY 10038, USA, +1 212 206 0022, FAX: +1 212 206 0893, [email protected], www.altpower.comProvides renewable energy systems, design and integration.
Alturdyne660 Steele St, El Cajon, CA 92020, USA, +1 614 440 5531, FAX: +1 614 442 0481, [email protected], www.alturdyne.comProvides custom assembles power units to 2 MW using engines and turbines.
AluwindKielbergvej 7, Ringe 5750 Denmark, +45 63128877, FAX: +45 62292492, [email protected], www.alu-wind.comPartners in the wind turbine industry.
AMAX EnergieVy-Creuse 17, PO Box 549, Gland 1196 Switzerland, +41 22 364 31 69, FAX: +41 22 364 43 69, [email protected], www.amax-energie.chOffers photovoltaic systems, stand-alone and grid connected. Has 20 years experience.
Ambassador Heat Transfer Co10080 Alliance Rd, Cincinnati, OH 45242, USA, +1 513 792 9800, FAX: +1 513 792 9933, [email protected], www.ambassadorco.comEngineers and manufactures surface condensers and heat exchangers.
AMEC E&C Services1979 Lakeside Pkwy, Suite 400, Tucker, GA 30084, USA, +1 770 688 2500, FAX: +1 770 688 2910, [email protected], www.amec.comSupplies high-value consultancy, engineering and project management services to the world’s natural resources, nuclear, clean energy, water and environmental sectors.
AMEC Nuclear (UK) LtdThe Renaissance Centre, 601 Faraday St Birchwood, Warrington WA3 6GN, UK, +44 1925 675636, FAX: +44 1925 675551, [email protected], www.niras.co.ukProvides radiochemical analysis on both active and environmental samples.
Ameresco Inc111 Speen St, Suite 410, Framingham, MA 01701, USA, +1 508 661 2200, FAX: +1 508 661 2201, [email protected], www.ameresco.comProvides energy effi ciency and renewable energy services in North America.
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American Association of Boiler Assessment IncPO Box 310, Brooks, KY 40109, USA, +1 502 562 0022, [email protected], www.aa-ba.orgPromotes the standardisation of boiler inspection practices worldwide through a nonprofi t certifying organisation. Offers professional certifi cation as well as personal and corporate memberships to boiler professionals.
American Council On Renewable Energy (ACORE)PO Box 33518, Washington, DC 20033-3518, USA, +1 202 393 0001, FAX: +1 202 393 0606, [email protected], www.acore.orgProvides energy effi ciency information for consumers, energy professionals and policymakers.
American Heat and Power LLC16225 Park Ten Pl Dr, Suite 500, Houston, TX 77084, USA, +1 281 994 4122, FAX: +1 281 994 4123, [email protected], www.americanheatandpower.comOffers renewable, alternative waste energy solutions, biosolids energy and CHP.
American Roller Bearing Co Inc400 2nd Ave NW, Hickory, NC 28061, USA, +1 412 952 2004, FAX: +1 828 624 1461, [email protected], www.amroll.comManufactures cylindrical and tapered roller bearings up to 84” diameter in a variety of types and confi gurations, along with ball and spherical plain bearings.
American Sensor Technologies450 Clark Dr, Mt Olive, NJ 07828, USA, +1 973 448 1901, FAX: +1 973 448 1905, [email protected], www.astsensors.com
American Society of Mechanical Engineers - ASME3 Park Ave, New York, NY 10016, USA, +1 800 843 2763, FAX: +1 212 591 7061, [email protected], www.asme.orgServes 125,000 members worldwide. Offers a broad range of products and services, including codes and standards, mechanical engineering magazine, public short courses, and on-site training.
American Wire Group1920 E Hallandale Beach Blvd, Suite PH8, Hallandale, FL 33009, USA, +1 954 455 3050, FAX: +1 954 455 9886, [email protected], www.buyawg.comSpecialises in cable for renewable energy and utilities, including the patent pending TowerGuard CCA 2kV type DLO cable which weighs and costs 35% less than conventional copper DLO cables.
AMETEK Power Instruments255 N Union St, Rochester, NY 14605, USA, +1 585 263 7700, FAX: +1 585 262 4777, [email protected], www.ametekpower.comOffers revenue/panel meters, power quality monitors, annunciators, fault recorders, substation monitors, pressure transducers, communication fi ber optics/access multiplexers, narrowband power-line carrier for power measurement, power recording, power quality and alarm monitoring.
AmpairPark Farm, W End Ln, Warfi eld, Berkshire RG42 RH, UK, +44 1344 303 311, FAX: +44 1344 303 312, [email protected], www.ampair.comManufactures high-quality microwind and microhydro turbines.
Ampirical Solutions LLC661 River Highlands Blvd, Covington, LA 70433, USA, +1 985 809 5240, FAX: +1 985 809 5250, [email protected], www.ampirical.comOffers design and design/build (EPC) with PE licensure in 80% of the US, specialising in high-voltage substations, switchyards, and transmission lines.
AMWEI Thermistor11-502 Songpingshan, Langshan Rd Nanshan, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518057 China, +86 755 2657 0111, FAX: +86 755 2657 1122, [email protected], www.amwei.comManufactures PTC and NTC thermistors (thermally sensitive resistors) and thermistor temperature sensor probes. Thermistors offer overcurrent overload protection, temperature sensing measurement protection, inrush current suppressing limiting, heating and soft switching.
Andy J Egan Co Inc2001 Waldorf NW, Grand Rapids, MI 49544, USA, +1 616 791 9952, FAX: +1 616 791 1037, [email protected], www.andyegan.comOffers ASME code welded pipe spools and custom, turnkey skid packages, such as CIP skids, fi lter packages, steam stations, heat exchanger packages, code vessels, and more.
anemos GmbHBunsenstr 8, Adendorf 21365 Germany, +49 4131 830810, FAX: +49 4131 830829, [email protected], www.anemos.deProvides consulting in the area of wind power meteorology.
Anpro New Energy GroupVan Palace, Guomao CBD area, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100020 China, +86 10 52316236, FAX: +86 10 51316239, [email protected], www.anprogroup.comProduces mono/poly solar cells, solar modules, and solar power systems. With production capacity of solar cells to 25 MW and solar modules to 100 MWp. One of 5 biggest PV manufacturers in North China.
Ansaldo Caldaie SpALargo Buffoni 3, Gallarate, (VA) 21013 Italy, +39 0331 738111, FAX: +39 0331 738794, [email protected], www.ansaldoboiler.itOffers utility boilers (subcritical through to ultra-supercritical), HRSGs behind GTs to 260 MWe, biomass and waste-to-energy boilers, in-furnance NOx emission reduction, rehabilitation, fuel conversion, and retrofi ts of existing boilers.
Ansys UK LtdSheffi eld Business Pk, 6 Europa View, Sheffi eld S9 1XU, UK, +44 114 281 8888, FAX: +44 114 281 8818, [email protected], www.ansys.comOffers engineering simulation software for structural mechanics, fl uid dynamics, electromagnetics and multi-body hydrodynamic analysis, as well as multiphysics simulation and system level design.
AO Smith500 Tennessee Waltz Pkwy, Ashland City, TN 37015, USA, +1 800 527 1953, FAX: +1 615 792 2163, www.hotwater.comManufactures and markets residential and commercial water heaters and hydronic boilers. Headquartered in Ashland City, TN.
Application Centre of Renewable Resources-(ACRRES)Edelhertweg 1, Lelystad 8219 The Netherlands, +31 320 291 111, FAX: +31 320 230 479, [email protected], www.acrres.nlDevelops several sustainable energy prototypes.
Applied Technologies Co Ltd - ATCProfsoyuznaya St 16/10-301, Moscow 117292 Russian Federation, +7 499 125 2225, FAX: +7 499 125 2225, [email protected], www.atecom.ruDevelops devices for wave energy conversion to electricity and hydrogen production by means of sea water electrolysis.
Applied Thermodynamics891 S Lake Rd, Middlesex, NY 14507, USA, +1 585 554 4192, FAX: +1 585 554 4971, [email protected], www.appliedthermodynamics.comOffers consulting engineering in renewable and green energy.
APROVIS Energy Systems GmbHOrnbauer Strasse 10, Weidenbach D-91746 Germany, +49 9826 6583 0, FAX: +49 9826 6583 110, [email protected], www.aprovis-gmbh.deSupplies heat recovery solutions for CHP plants, and gas treatment solutions.
APT Consulting Group Co Ltd3/1 Muang Thong Thani Bldg C7, Popular Rd, Bangpoot, Pakgret, Nonthaburi 11200 Thailand, +66 2 402 5235, [email protected], www.aptthailand.netProvides engineering, planning and consulting services to electric power and renewable energy projects in southeast Asia.
APtronic AG308 Hibernia Rd, Salt Point, NY 12578, USA, +1 845 266 9209, [email protected], www.aptronic-solar.comSpecialises in high-quality solutions of power electronics and services at attractive prices. Develops and manufactures high-performance and customer-oriented micro-inverters, along with compatible communication solutions.
AquaBioTech GroupCentral Complex, Naggar St, Targa Gap, Mosta MST 1761 Malta, +356 2141 9092, FAX: +356 2134 1360, [email protected], www.aquabt.comProvides independent environmental consultants specialising in aquatic and wastewater projects.
Aquatech1 Four Coins Dr, Canonsburg, PA 15317, USA, +1 724 746 5300, FAX: +1 724 746 5359, [email protected], www.aquatech.comOffers integrated solutions in water technology for industrial and infrastructure markets with a focus on solving water scarcity challenges through desalination, water reuse, and zero liquid discharge.
Arabian Solar Energy and Technology Co - ASET11 Sherif St, Cairo 11111 Egypt, +20 2 393 6463, FAX: +20 2 392 9744, [email protected], www.asetegypt.comOffers photovoltaic battery charging, cathodic protection, irrigation, lighting, refrigeration and rural electrifi cation, telecommunications, training and consultation and street lighting.
Arc and Spark ElectricalContractors Ltd1855 Harmony PI, Surrey, BC V4A 5E5, Canada, +1 604 780 4621, FAX: +1 604 535 9102, [email protected] solar electric equipment, systems and installation.
Architectural AssociationSchool of Architecture34-36 Bedford Sq, London WC1B 3ES, UK, +44 20 7 887 4000, FAX: +44 20 7 414 0782, [email protected], www.aaschool.ac.UK/eeOffers post-professional full-time 12-month Master of Science and 16-month Master of Architecture programmes for architects and engineers.
Areva LtdSt Leonards Ave, Stafford ST17 4LX, UK, +44 1785 250007, [email protected], www.areva-td.comDesigns, manufactures and supplies equipment, systems and services for all stages in the transfer of electricity.
ArgusON332 Nichol Mill Ln, Franklin, TN 37067, USA, +1 615 503 2000, FAX: +1 615 261 2600, [email protected], www.arguson.comOffers the ArgusON solar power manager, designed to support system owners, integrators and PPA providers as a highly effective solution offering active monitoring and proactive solar site management.
Arkema Inc900 First Ave, King of Prussia, PA 19406, USA, +1 610 205 7000, FAX: +1 610 205 7913, [email protected], www.arkema-inc.comProduces industrial chemicals, including acrylics, PMMA, thiochemicals, fl uorochemicals, and hydrogen peroxide and of performance products like technical polymers, specialty chemical organic peroxides and additives.
Ark Energy Ltd39 Upper Cranbrook Rd, Bristol BS6 7UR, UK, +44 117 914 7158, [email protected], www.ark-energy.comProvides renewable energy development in wind, biomass, offshore and wastes.
Array Technologies Inc3901 Midway Place NE, Albuquerque, NM 87109, USA, +1 505 881 7567, FAX: +1 505 881 7572, [email protected], www.arraytechinc.comManufactures Duratrack-HZ solar trackers for utility applications, and Wattsun solar trackers for small commercial and residential applications.
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Arun AutogasHollyacre Workshops, Toddington Lane, Wick, Littlehampton BN17 7PP, UK, +44 1903 715715, [email protected], www.arunautogas.co.ukSupplies alternative fuelled vehicles for operation on biogas, CNG, and LPG. Offers vehicle conversions and home fi lling technologies.
Asociación Costarricense di Energia Solar - ACESc/o Lab de Energia Solar, Dept de Fisica, Universidad Nacional, Heredia 3000 Costa Rica, +506 22773 482, FAX: +506 22773 344, [email protected], www.una.ac.cr/fi sica/energiasolarCooperates with Solar Energy Lab of National University to promote the use of the solar energy applications of water, heating, cooking, drying, and distillation through lectures, seminars, workshops and more.
Asociacion Empresarial Eolica - AEEC/Serrano 143, Madrid 28006 Spain, +34 91 745 12 76, FAX: +34 91 745 12 77, [email protected], www.aeeolica.orgDevelops and consolidates the wind sector growth.
Aspen Solar IncPO Box 2391, Aspen, CO 81612, USA, +1 970 925 3659, FAX: +1 970 925 3659, [email protected], www.aspensolar.comDesigns, installs and consults in solar thermal and electrical systems.
Aspen Water Inc1300 E Arapaho Rd, Suite 208, Richardson, TX 75081-2445, USA, +1 972 680 0006, FAX: +1 972 680 0032, [email protected], www.aspenwater.comOffers solar powered water purifi cation.
Association of TechnologyTransferPO Box 420, Den Helder 1780 AK The Netherlands, +31 2236 841 61, FAX: +31 2236 831 25, [email protected], www.ato.nlActs as an intermediary for knowledge exchange in the fi eld of sustainable energy technology.
ATA EnergyThe Derby Conference Centre, London Rd, Derby DE24 8UX, UK, +44 845 880 8118, [email protected], www.ata-recruitment.co.ukProvides specialist recruitment services for the renewable power sector.
Atlas Copco3037 Industrial Pkwy, Santa Maria, CA 93455, USA, +1 805 928 5757, FAX: +1 905 925 3861, [email protected], www.atlascopco-gap.comEngineers turbo compressors and expansion turbines capable of serving a host of industries. Develops customised and standardised turbomachinery.
Atlas Copco Construction Mining Technique USA LLC3700 E 68th Ave, Commerce City, CO 80022, USA, +1 800 732 6762, www.atlascopco.usIs responsible for the sales, after sales service and rental of equipment for exploration, oil and gas drilling, related consumables, and compressors and boosters.
Atlas Material TestingTechnology4114 N Ravenswood Ave, Chicago, IL 60613, USA, +1 773 327 4520, FAX: +1 773 327 5787, [email protected], www.atlas-mts.comProvides testing solutions to determine how long a product will last.
ATM-PRO SPRLRue Saint André 7, Nivelles 1400 Belgium, +32 67 843304, FAX: +32 67 843309, [email protected], www.atmpro.beSpecialises in atmospheric processes.
Auroville Energy ProductsAuroshilpam, Auroville, Tamil Nadu 605 101 India, +91 413 622581, FAX: +91 413 622582, [email protected], www.aep-auroville.comOffers solar pico lighting systems, solar charge controllers, LED lights, solar hybrid (wind and hydro) controllers and many more.
Aus Renewable Energy Ltd45-59 Queens Rd E, 1307-08 Dominion Centre, Wanchai Hong Kong, +61 419 216 267, FAX: +61 2 9999 1713, [email protected] items in the photovoltaic supply chain including wafers, cells and modules.
Australian Energy ResearchLaboratories P/L9 Tom Scanlon Close, Kellyville, Sydney 2155 Australia, +61 2 8883 5351, FAX: +61 2 8883 5351, [email protected] PV solar, micro-hydro and micro-wind maximum power point trackers and cathodic protection controllers.
Auxin Solar LLC5891 Rue Ferrar, San Jose, CA 95138, USA, +1 408 868 4380, FAX: +1 408 868 4933, [email protected], www.auxinsolar.comOperates in the renewable energy sector and produces mono and poly crystalline PV modules with power range from 150–285W.
Avida Americas LLC146 E 84th St, Suite 3, New York, NY 10028, USA, +1 646 259 0000, FAX: +1 646 259 0001, [email protected], www.avidaamericas.comOffers customised reclamation and recycling programs for nonferrous metals, catalysts, residues and more.
PT Azet Surya LestariJl Merpati Raya No 44 Kp, Sawah Baru Bintaro, Tangerang 15413 Indonesia, +62 21 7463 8606 08, FAX: +62 21 7463 8609, [email protected], www.tokosurya.comOffers PV system integration, PV distribution and installation and more.
BBabcock & Wilcox VølundFalkevej 2, Esbjerg 6705 Denmark, +45 7614 3400, FAX: +45 7614 3600, [email protected], www.volund.dkSupplies equipment and technologies designed to convert household waste and biomass into thermal energy.
Bachmann Electronic GmbHKreuzäckerweg 33, Feldkirch 6800 Austria, +43 5522 3497 0, FAX: +43 5522 3497 1188, [email protected], www.bachmann.infoSupplies and manufactures PC-based controller systems, hard- and software and more.
Bakker Magnetics BVScience Park 5502, Son 5692 EL The Netherlands, +31 40 2 678 678, FAX: +31 40 2 678 899, [email protected], www.bakkermagnetics.comManufactures and supplies magnets and assemblies.
Balmoral Offshore EngineeringBalmoral Park, Loirston, Aberdeen AB12 3GY, UK, +44 1224 859000, FAX: +44 1224 859059, [email protected], www.balmoraloffshore.comOperates with many years’ experience in designing and manufacturing products including composite wind turbine covers, blades and elastomer subsea components including cable protection, bend stiffeners and restrictors.
Barcelona Grup d’Energia Local - BARNAGELc/o Green Box, PO Box 10095, Barcelona, Catalunya E-080080 Spain, +34 932081504, [email protected], www.energiasostenible.orgConsults in district heating and domestic. Is a local energy and SAVE agency.
Barlovento Recursos Naturales SLPintor Sorolla 8 1°A, Logrono 26007 Spain, +34 941 28 73 47, FAX: +34 941 28 73 48, [email protected], www.barlovento-recursos.comConsults on all services in the fi eld of renewable energy.
Barr Engineering Co4700 W 77th St, Suite 200, Minneapolis, MN 55435-4803, USA, +1 952 832 2600, FAX: +1 952 832 2601, [email protected], www.barr.comOffers engineering design and environmental permitting for industrial clients nationwide.
Basler Electric Co12570 State Rt 143, Highland, IL 62249-1074, USA, +1 618 654 2341, FAX: +1 618 654 2351, [email protected], www.basler.comDesigns and manufactures multifunction relay systems and excitation control systems, incxluding the new DECS-2100 controls generators with continuous excitation current up to 10,000 ADC for new or retrofi t hydro projects.
Basler Electric SASPAE Les Pins, Wasselonne F-67319 France, +33 3 88 87 10 10, FAX: +33 3 88 87 08 08, [email protected], www.basler.comSpecialises in generator/motor excitation control solutions: digital excitation systems, voltage regulators (AVR), digital protection systems, protective relays, automatic synchronizers, genset control devices, generator control renovation, technical training, and commissioning.
Battic Door Energy Conservation ProductsPO Box 15, Mansfi eld, MA 02048-0015, USA, +1 508 320 9082, [email protected], www.batticdoor.comManufactures and distributes low-cost residential energy conservation products. E-Z Hatch attic access door is an alternative to energy wasting pull down ladders and meets all code requirements.
Baumgarte Boiler Systems GmbHSenner Straße 115, Bielefeld 33647 Germany, +49 521 9406 0, FAX: +49 521 9406 132, [email protected], www.baumgarte.comSupplies turnkey power plants and components for industrial and municipal energy supply. Coal, gas, oil, RDF, waste as well as waste heat are used for generating clean energy.
BC Renewable Innovations LLC1611 S Fletcher Rd, Chelsea, MI 48118, USA, +1 734 707 3822, [email protected], www.bcrenewable.comOffers complete solar lighting solutions including LED lighting, LED drivers, solar chargers/regulators and solar panels.
BEAR Architecten BVPO Box 349, Gouda 2800 AH The Netherlands, +31 182 5298 99, FAX: +31 182 5825 99, [email protected], www.bear.nlSpecialises in bio-climatics, energy effi ciency and solar design.
Bechtel5275 Westview Dr, Frederick, MD 21703, USA, +1 301 228 8609, [email protected], www.bechtel.comProvides engineering, procurement, construction, construction management, and project management services worldwide. Bechtel offers full service turnkey programs, economic and technical feasibility studies, licensing, and start-up services.
Beckwith Electric6190 118th Ave N, Largo, FL 33773, USA, +1 727 544 2326, FAX: +1 727 546 0121, [email protected], www.beckwithelectric.comProvides products for the generation, transmission, and distribution of electric power including tapchanger and capacitor controls, protective relays, motor bus transfers and synchronising systems.
BEES - Bioenergy Events and Services28 Blvd Gambetta, Lons le Saunier 39000 France, +33 384 86 89 30, FAX: +33 384 43 24 03, [email protected], www.bees.bizOrganises bioenergy exhibitions and conferences worldwide.
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Beijing Sunda Solar Energy Technology Co LtdNo 3 Hua Yuan Rd, Haidian District, Beijing 100083 China, +86 10 6200 1008, FAX: +86 10 6237 4906, [email protected], www.sundasolar.comOffers research, manufacturing and marketing of vacuum tubes, and collectors for hot water supply systems.
Beijing Tsinghua Solar LtdE-9 Yingchuang Dongli, 1st East Rd of Shangdi, Beijing, Haidian District 100085 China, +86 10 5885 8558, FAX: +86 10 5885 8876, [email protected], www.thsolar.comOffers all-glass evacuated collector tubes and solar hot water heaters.
Bekaert CEB Technologies1000 Cobb Pl Blvd, Bldg 100, Suite 130, Kenneshaw, GA 30144, USA, +1 770 514 2215, FAX: +1 770 423 9181, [email protected], www.bekaert.com/fl aringKeeps the environment clean when burning waste gases.
Bekaert CEB TechnologiesZI N°3, rue du Kemmel, Armentieres 59280 France, +33 3 20 10 59 49, FAX: +33 3 20 10 59 39, [email protected], www.bekaert.com/ncdfl aringKeeps the environment clean when burning waste gases.
BelleFlex Technologies LLC559 Freeport Rd, Freeport, PA 16229, USA, +1 724 540 5053, FAX: +1 724 540 5053, fballina@bellefl ex.com, www.bellefl ex.comManufactures Belleville disc springs including fl ange bolting, inch series bolt washers, ball bearing disc springs, metric fasteners, metric series Bellevilles, and custom products. Plating available. Free engineering support.
Bellstar Research Laboratories13208 Roselle Ave, Hawthorne, CA 90250, USA, +1 415 305 4226, [email protected] research and development of new waste cogeneration methods for electricity and hydrogen.
Bergey Windpower Co Inc2200 Industrial Blvd, Norman, OK 73069, USA, +1 405 364 4212, FAX: +1 405 364 2078, [email protected], www.bergey.comOffers small wind turbines for rural electrifi cation, telecommunications, pumping and grid-intertie applications.
BerlinWindBundesallee 67, Berlin, Berlin 12161 Germany, +49 30688 333740,FAX: +49 30688 333769, [email protected], www.berlinwind.comProvides expertise on wind energy: optimization of wind turbine performance, dynamic rotor balancing, verifi cation of blade angles, technical consulting, root cause analysis, measurement of loads, vibrations and power curves.
Berr1 Victoria St, London SW1H 0ET, UK, +44 20 7215 5000, FAX: +44 20 7215 0105, [email protected], www.berr.gov.ukPromotes best practice in design and manufacture investment opportunities.
Beyond Oil Solar49 Morning Sun Ave, Mill Valley, CA 94941, USA, +1 415 388 0838, FAX: +1 415 389 1373, [email protected], www.beyondoilsolar.comResells alternative energy equipment, including photovoltaic modules.
Binswanger2 Logan Sq, Philadelphia, PA 19103, USA, +1 215 448 6000, FAX: +1 215 448 6238, [email protected], www.binswanger.comOffers a complete range of fully integrated real estate services to meet clients’ needs anywhere in the world.
Bioenergy Technology LtdFarley Farm, Chiddingly, Near Lewes, East Sussex BN8 6HW, UK, +44 1825 890140, FAX: +44 1825 890143, [email protected], www.bioenergy.orgSupplies log, log/pellet, woodchip and wood pellet boilers for domestic, commercial and industrial, including room heaters. Bioenergy is a fully accredited company with the UK government Microgeneration Scheme.
Biofuel BVRendorppark 30, Heemskerk 1963 AM The Netherlands, +31 2512 34601, FAX: +31 2512 35741, [email protected] and commercialises hydrothermal biomass conversion to biofuels.
Biotech Environmental Co LtdShvil Hachalav, PO Box 182, Rishpon 46915 Israel, +972 9 950 0717, FAX: +972 9 950 0719, [email protected], www.biotech-enviro.co.ilOffers environmental engineering, soil and water remediation, environmental friendly cleaning materials for industrial use and R&D bacterial cultures.
Black Liquor Recovery Boilers Service Ltd/Cazane de Regenerare Service SRL4 Caimatei St, Bucharest 021056 Romania, +40 723820355, [email protected] design engineering consultancy for black liquor recovery boilers, according to BLRBAC’s good practice rules.
Bladt Industries A/SNoerredybet 1, Aalborg 9220 Denmark, +45 96 35 37 00, FAX: +45 96 35 37 10, offi [email protected], www.bladt.dkProvides steel construction of offshore substations, foundations and tidal turbines. Previous projects include Walney, London Array, Rødsand B, Gunfl eet Sands, Horns Rev2, Baltic1, Belwind,Egmond aan Zee, Robin Rigg, Lillgrund, and Princess Amalia.
BLS Group of InstitutionsProf HP Garg, 102, Yash Apt, Sector- 11, Plot-9, Dwarka, New Delhi 110075 India, +91 9818000984, [email protected], www.profhpgarg.comOperates as a teaching, research and consultancy institution.
BluegreenTechnologies.com12 Whites Rd, Farnborough GU14 6PD, UK, +44 771 709 7832, [email protected], www.bluegreentechnologies.comOffers microrenewables for domestic and business use.
Blue Harbor Energy Inc636 W Water St, Hancock, MI 49930, USA, +1 906 483 0406, [email protected], www.blueharborenergy.comProvides co-development assistance for energy savings, waste recovery and renewable energy projects.
Blue H Technologies BVSchepenenstraat 23, Oosterhout 4902 BZ The Netherlands, +31 162 424 952, FAX: +31 162 424 952, [email protected], www.bluegroup.comDevelops offshore deepwater wind farm sites.
Blue Planet Energy NVSint-Elisabethstraat 38A, Antwerpen 2060 Belgium, +32 3270 1694, [email protected], www.blueplanet-energy.comDevelops and fi nances renewable energy projects that include solar, wind and hydrogen solutions.
Blue Sky Energy2598 Fortune Way, Suite K, Vista, CA 92081, USA, +1 760 597 1642, FAX: +1 760 597 1731, [email protected], www.blueskyenergyinc.comManufactures Solar Boost MPPT solar charge controllers. Designed for off-grid and battery-based systems for commercial, industrial and consumer applications since 1998.
Bluestone Offshore Pte Ltd61 Kaki Bukit Ave 1, 03-16 Shun Li Industrial Pk 417943 Singapore, +65 6744 3286, FAX: +65 6747 0508, [email protected], www.bluestoneoffshore.comProvides deepwater geotechnical survey services.
Bomel ConsultantsThames Central, 90 Hatfi eld Rd, Slough, Berkshire SL1 1QE, UK, +44 1753 216 800, FAX: +44 1753 216 801, [email protected], www.bomelconsult.comActs as a management and consultancy company in the offshore renewable industry.
Bomiltech Recycling SystemsGroningensingel 519, Arnhem 6835 ET The Netherlands, +31 26 3128850, FAX: +31 26 3218552, [email protected], www.bomiltech.comSpecialises in the delivery of machinery and systems for volume-reducing and recycling of solid waste, shredders, granulators, briquetting presses, dewatering, presses to separate liquids and solids.
Bonneville Power AdministrationPO Box 3621, Portland, OR 97232-4170, USA, +1 503 230 5701, FAX: +1 503 230 3681, [email protected], www.bpa.govOffers a federal power marketing agency.
Bono Energia SpAVia Resistenza 12, Peschiera Borromeo (MI) 20068 Italy, +39 02 5530 2848, FAX: +39 02 547 1955, [email protected], www.bono.itOffers fi re and water tube boilers, hot water heaters, hot oil heaters and furnaces, waste heat recovery steam generators and fl ash coil boilers.
Borgman Beheer Advies BVRaalterweg 18, Schalkhaar 7433-RA The Netherlands, +31 570 530664, FAX: +31 570 530394, [email protected], www.borgmanbeheer.nlConsults on forestry, timber projects, woody biomass, GIS and certifi cation.
Bosch Rexroth Monitoring Systems GmbHElse-Sander-Str 8, Dresden D-01099 Germany, +49 351 213 916 50, FAX: +49 351 213 916 55, [email protected], www.boschrexroth.de/windenergyDevelops, manufactures, sets-up, distributes and maintains technical measurement systems for condition monitoring of rotor blades of wind turbines. Products include BLADEcontrol condition monitoring system and BLADEcontrol ice detector.
Boson Energy SA29 Blvd du Prince Felix, Luxembourg LU-1513 Luxembourg, +352 20 40 40 20, [email protected], www.bosonenergy.comProvides sustainable distributed energy solutions and small-scale CHP to energy entrepreneurs and various industries utilising local biomass with technology, complete systems and methods supported by education and training.
Boyle Energy Services & Technology28 Locke Rd, Concord, NH 03301, USA, +1 877 825 6151, FAX: +1 603 227 5201, [email protected], www.boyleenergy.comLeads in energy commissioning innovation, engineering, and service through technical differentiation offering the fastest and most effective cleaning and commissioning service technique known as, SigmaSolar.
Breaux Consulting11301 Lime Creek Rd, Leander, TX 78641, USA, +1 512 249 1976, [email protected], www.selfsuffi cientintexas.comConsults on self-suffi cient living and solar building design.
Bretagne InternationalParc Eolys 16 C rue de Jouanet, CS 20834, Rennes 35708 France, +33 2 99 25 0404, FAX: +33 2 99 25 0400, [email protected], www.bretagne-international.comProvides free confi dential assistance through the different stages of projects.
Bridgestone Associates Ltd6 Independence Way, Suite 100, Chadds Ford, PA 19317, USA, +1 610 388 6191, FAX: +1 610 388 0394, [email protected], www.brdgstn.comConsults, performs technical and economic feasibility studies, prepares conceptual designs and equipment selection, cost estimates, develops and designs CHP and solar thermal, PV, biomass, wind and other renewable energy projects.
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Bright Management Associates LtdStag House, 8 Stag Way, Fareham PO15 6TW, UK, +44 1329 286210, [email protected], www.bright-management.co.ukOperates as a leading, quality assured, award-winning waste and environmental consultancy providing services to the public and private sectors.
British Antarctic SurveyHigh Cross, Madingley Rd, Cambridge CB3 0ET, UK, +44 1223 221 477, FAX: +44 1223 351 730, [email protected], www.antarctica.ac.ukDevelops and installs renewable energy systems in Antarctica.
British Columbia Institute of Technology - BCIT3700 Willingdon Ave, Burnaby, BC V5G 3H2, Canada, +1 604 451 6934, FAX: +1 604 436 0286, [email protected], www.bcit.caProvides PV R&D, consulting, training and BIPV design.
British Green LtdRimington, Booker Common, High Wycombe HP12 4QZ, UK, +44 1494 520544, FAX: +44 1494 442563, [email protected], www.britishgreen.comDesigns, distributes, supplies and installs wind, PV, solar thermal, hybrid and biomass renewable systems as well as offers a green consultancy service including green fi nance.
British HydropowerAssociation - BHAUnit 6B Manor Farm Business Centre, Gussage St Michael, Dorset BH21 5HT, UK, +44 1258 840934, [email protected], www.british-hydro.orgRespresents the UK hydro industry.
BRUSH Turbogenerators Inc15110 Northwest Freeway, Suite 150, Houston, TX 77040, USA, +1 281 580 1314, FAX: +1 281 580 5801, [email protected], www.brush.euManufactures high-voltage synchronous generators and power management systems.
BSRIA LtdOld Bracknell Ln W, Bracknell, Berks RG12 7AH, UK, +44 1344 465600, FAX: +44 1344 465626, [email protected], www.bsria.co.ukProvides research and consulting for energy and the built environment.
BS Rotor TechnicRingstr 14, Northeim 37154 Germany, +49 5553 994770, FAX: +49 5551 4094042, [email protected], www.bs-rotor.comSpecialises in the repair and service of rotor blades on wind power turbines, both on- and offshore.
BS Rotor Technic IbericaCalle Los Naranjos 25, Los Gallardos, Almeria 04280 Spain, +34 950 617 549, [email protected], www.bs-rotor.comSpecialises in rotor blade inspection and repair.
BS Rotor Technic UK LtdCrofton Highfi eld, Twyford SO21 1QR, UK, +44 1962 714 192, [email protected], www.bs-rotor.comSpecialises in rotor blade inspection and repair.
BS Rotor Technic USA LLC2200 E Winston Rd, Anaheim, CA 92806, USA, +1 888 447 6867, [email protected], www.bs-rotor.comSpecialises in rotor blade repairs on-site.
Buehler Technologies GmbHHarkorstraße 29, Ratingen 40880 Germany, +49 2102 49 89 0, FAX: +49 2102 4989 20, [email protected], www.fl uidcontrol.deSpecialises in level and temperature control, coolers, fi ltration and hydraulic pumps.
Build Group Inc457 Minna St, Suite 100, San Francisco, CA 94103, USA, +1 415 367 9399, [email protected], www.buildgc.comProvides design/build services for solar support structures. The innovative patent pending adaptable array product, Solumbria, adjusts to fi t any PV module and offers clients ultimate design fl exibility.
Bureau Veritas North America Inc180 Promenade Cir, Suite 150, Sacramento, CA 95834, USA, +1 916 725 4200, FAX: +1 916 725 8242, www.bureauveritas.comProvides full support to get compliant and to reduce risk as far as quality, health and safety and environmental issues are concerned.
BURNDY47 E Industrial Park Dr, Manchester, NH 03109, USA, +1 603 647 5000, FAX: +1 603 647 5202, [email protected], www.burndy.com
Burns & McDonnell9400 Ward Pkwy, Kansas City, MO 64114, USA, +1 816 333 9400, FAX: +1 816 333 3690, [email protected], www.burnsmcd.comProvides fi nancial studies, planning, environmental analysis and permitting, design and construction management.
Buro HappoldCamden Mill, Lower Bristol Rd, Bath BA2 3DQ, UK, +44 1225 320600, FAX: +44 8707 874145, [email protected], www.burohappold.comProvides an engineering consultancy for the design of low-energy buildings.
BWD Turbines Ltd1-601 Tradewind Dr, Ancaster, ON L9G 4V5, Canada, +1 905 648 9262, FAX: +1 905 648 9264, [email protected], www.bwdturbines.comOffers engineering services, training and gas turbine industry advanced technology transfer.
CCaldic Techniek BVPostbus 660, AR Rotterdam 3000 The Netherlands, +31 10 415 6622, FAX: +31 10 437 2235, [email protected], www.caldic.comProvides generators, switchboards, instruments and power management systems.
CalRecovery Inc2454 Stanwell Dr, Concord, CA 94520-4811, USA, +1 925 356 3700, FAX: +1 925 356 7956, [email protected], www.calrecovery.com
Cambridge ProjectDevelopment Inc4851 SW 71 Pl, Miami, FL 33155, USA, +1 305 926 3309, FAX: +1 305 356 3680, [email protected], www.cambridgeprojectdev.comOffers solid waste infrastructure (landfi lls, recycling plants, transfer stations, and waste-to-energy plants) project development. Consulting activities include solid waste management master planning, feasibility studies and turnkey project management.
Camfil Farr Power Systems ABPO Box 155, Boras Sweden, +46 33 178 500, FAX: +46 33 178 555, jan-peter.nilsson@camfi lfarr.com, www.camfi lfarr.comProvides auxiliary systems for turbomachinery and diesel compressors worldwide.
Campbell Scientific LtdCampbell Park, 80 Hathern Rd, Shepshed, Leicestershire LE12 9GX, UK, +44 1509 601141, FAX: +44 1509 601091, [email protected], www.campbellsci.co.ukManufactures and markets data loggers, sensors and automatic weather stations.
canadian association for renewable energies (wec.a.r.e.)7885 Jock Trail, Ottawa, ON K0A 2Z0, Canada, +1 613 222 6920, FAX: +1 613 822 4987, [email protected], www.renewables.caPromotes feasible applications for a range of emerging renewable energy technologies in the fi elds of green power, green fuels and green heat.
Canadian Solar USA Inc12657 Alcosta Blvd, Suite 140, San Ramon, CA 94583, USA, +1 925 866 2700, FAX: +1 925 866 2704, [email protected], www.canadian-solar.comProduces solar modules. Provides ingots, wafers, solar cells, solar modules, solar power systems and specialised solar products.
Canadian Wind Energy Association170 Laurier Ave W, Suite 810, Ottawa, ON K1P 5V5, Canada, +1 800 922 6932, FAX: +1 613 234 5642, [email protected], www.canwea.caActs as a trade association for the wind industry in Canada.
Canyonwest Cases LLCPO Box 19827, Fountain Hills, AZ 85269, USA, +1 480 816 9652, FAX: +1 206 203 0674, [email protected], www.canyonwestcases.comProvides military grade reusable carrying cases and shipping cases. Custom products include waterproof cases with foam interiors. Emergency lighting products include the Pelican remote area lighting system (RALS).
Carlos Bertschi SRLAv Roque Saenz Pena 943, Buenos Aires C1035AAE Argentina, +54 11 4326 2405, FAX: +54 11 4326 2738, [email protected], www.bertschi.com.arOffers measure and control instruments for fl ow, level, pressure, temperature and dam monitoring.
Carson Technology Co Ltd4F, No 311, Sec 1, Zhongshan Rd, Yonghe, New Taipei City 234 Taiwan, +886 2 3233 0333, FAX: +886 2 3233 0655, [email protected], www.carsonlite.comManufactures LED lights with offi ces and plants in Taiwan, US, Germany, China and Mexico.
Casco Systems LLCPO Box 246, 160 Longwoods Rd, Cumberland Center, ME 04021-8702, USA, +1 207 829 8490, FAX: +1 207 829 8492, [email protected], www.casco-systems.comOperates as a power systems integrator and engineering fi rm serving the utility and power gen markets.
CAS Data Loggers12628 Chillicothe Rd, Chesterland, OH 44026, USA, +1 440 729 2570, FAX: +1 440 729 2586, [email protected], www.dataloggerinc.comProvides data loggers and monitoring systems, data collection, recording and alarming.
Castrol LubricantsWakefi eld House, Pipers Way, Swindon, Wiltshire SN3 1RE, UK, +44 0845 600 8125, [email protected], www.castrol.co.ukOffers a complete range of marine and motor lubricants.
CAT PUMPS1681 94th Ln NE, Minneapolis, MN 55449, USA, +1 763 780 5440, FAX: +1 763 780 2958, [email protected], www.catpumps.comOffers dependable, continuous-duty, triplex, high-pressure, positive displacement pumps and pumping systems up to 240 gpm, 10,000 psi for seawater, chemicals, oils, and liquid CO
2.
CEA-INES50 Av du Lac Leman, Le Bourget du Lac 73377 France, +33 4 79 44 45 46, [email protected], www.ines-solaire.orgSpecialises in research and innovation in solar energy including solar thermal systems, concentrated solar power, and photovoltaics, from materials to components, systems and applications.
CEC Vibration Products Inc746 Arrow Grand Cir, Covina, CA 91722, USA, +1 626 938 0200, FAX: +1 626 938 0202, [email protected], www.cecvp.comManufactures vibration sensors and monitoring equipment.
CEESE-ULB44 Ave Jeanne, CP 124, Brussels 1050 Belgium, +32 2 650 33 77, FAX: +32 2 650 46 91, [email protected], www.ulb.ac.be/ceeseOperates as a research centre doing environmental and energy audits, environmental impact studies, and modelling.
CEM Design Architects520 Anderson Ave, Rockville, MD 20850, USA, +1 301 294 0682, FAX: +1 301 762 3128, [email protected], www.cemdesign.comOffers architects, engineers, designers and planners in the area of sustainable, state-of-the-art, LEED certifi ed, high-tech buildings.
Centennial Global TechnologyInc18 St Remy Pl, Unit 3, Kingston, ON K7K 6C4, Canada, +1 613 536 0333, FAX: +1 613 536 0378, [email protected], www.centennialglobal.caManufactures crystalline, thin fi lm, CIGS and spherical solar PV panels ranging from 5 to 280W. The solar panels are IEC61215 certifi ed and carry CE mark.
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Center for Sustainable Cities Design Studio5675 Kiddville Ln, Lexington, KY 40515, USA, +1 859 272 6444, FAX: +1 859 323 1990, [email protected], www.centerforsustainablecities.comDesigns sustainability-oriented architecture, zero emissions communities, sustainability theory, sustainable brownfi eld development, sustainability driven architecture, zero net energy buildings and passive houses.
Centrax LtdShaldon Rd, Newton Abbot, Devon TQ12 4SQ, UK, +44 1626 358000, FAX: +44 1626 358158, [email protected], www.centraxgt.comManufactures gas turbine powered generator sets ranging from 4 to 64 MW. Using industrial gas turbines supplied by Rolls-Royce and Siemens for cogeneration, base load, oil and gas and more.
Centre for Renewable Energy Sources - CRES19th Km Marathonos Ave, Pikermi, Athens 19009 Greece, +30 210 660 3300, FAX: +30 210 660 3301, [email protected], www.cres.grOffers an organisation active in all areas of renewable energy and energy effi ciency.
Centro de Estudios de la Energia Solar - CensolarParque Industrial Pisa, c/ Comercio 12, Mairena del Aljarafe, Sevilla 41927 Spain, +34 954 186200, FAX: +34 954 186111, [email protected], www.censolar.orgProduces solar energy training and distance learning, technical books and educational software.
CentroSolar America Inc8350 E Evans Rd, Suite E-1, Scottsdale, AZ 85260, USA, +1 877 348 2555, FAX: +1 480 348 2556, [email protected], www.centrosolaramerica.comDistributes modules, inverters, racking and complete packaged PV systems, and provides fi nancing support and training to new installers.
Centrotherm Photovoltaics AGJohannes-Schmid-Strasse 8, Blaubeuren D-89143 Germany, +49 7344 918 8900, FAX: +49 7344 918 8388, [email protected], www.centrotherm.deProvides key equipment, turnkey solutions and process technologies for solar cell production from polysilicon, ingot and wafer production on to crystalline solar cell and module and CIGS thin fi lm module.
Ceres Technology Advisors Inc315 Webster St, Needham, MA 02494, USA, +1 781 453 1906, FAX: +1 781 795 1587, [email protected], www.cerescom.netA transaction advisory fi rm that focuses on developing profi table relationships between buyers, sellers and investors. Specialises in photovoltaics, concentrators, solid state lighting, sensing, and energy harvesting.
CGAntwerpsesteenweg 167, Mechelen 2800 Belgium, +32 15 283 333, FAX: +32 15 283 300, [email protected], www.cgglobal.comDesigns, manufactures and distributes power transformers and competes in the markets of substations, integrated solutions and services. Recently, the company successfully designed and installed the 200 MVA, 33 kV/150 kV Belwind offshore high-voltage substation in a record time of one year.
CG Automation Systems UK LtdUnit F, Network Business Centre, Jarrow, Tyne & Wear NE31 1SF, UK, +44 191 425 5200, FAX: +44 191 425 5202, [email protected], www.cgglobal.comProvides experience and expertise to handle substation automation and distribution automation needs.
Chaleff & Rogers Architects1514 Montauk Hwy, PO Box 990, Water Mill, NY 11976, USA, +1 631 726 4477, FAX: +1 631 726 4478, [email protected], www.chaleffandrogers.comProvides green, solar, appropriate architectural services, fully computerized and thermal engineering.
China National Electric Wireand Cable Import Export Corp8 Langjiayuan, Jianguomenwai, Beijing China, +86 10 8456 8952, FAX: +86 10 8456 8952, [email protected], www.china-power-contractor.cnOffers geothermal, hydropower, biomass and gas generation contracting in China.
Chinayard Co Ltd105 Rm Xingang Mansion, 8 Yancheng Rd, Qingdao 266071 China, +86 532 8367 1843, FAX: +86 532 8363 7285, [email protected], www.chinayard.comSpecialises in trading machinery and electric products.
CIB Solar LtdOusen Industry Park No 10, Yanchang Rd, Yanjiao, Sanhe 065201 China, +86 10 6159 2294, FAX: +86 10 6159 6649, [email protected], www.cibsolar.comManufactures evacuated solar collectors, U-pipe and heat pipe.
CIS (Holmatro UK) Ltd25 Hatton Close, Moulton Park Industrial Estate, Northampton, Northamptonshire NN3 6SU, UK, +44 1604 642020, FAX: +44 1604 642323, [email protected], www.holmatro.co.ukProvides cutters for various cold cutting applications, such as catalytic converter removal from end of life vehicles, fridge and cable recycling, demolition and decommissioning projects.
City of SydneyLevel 2, 456 Kent St, Sydney, NSW 2000 Australia, +61 2 9265 9333, FAX: +61 2 9265 9222, [email protected], www.cityofsydney.nsw.gov.auSpecialises in the sustainable development of the physical environment, economy, society and culture of Sydney, Australia through the Sustainable Sydney 2030 plan.
CKD Blansko Holding asGellhornova 1, Blansko 678-18 Czech Republic, +420 516 401 111, FAX: +420 516 417 344, [email protected]., www.ckdblansko.czManufactures water turbines (Kaplan, Francis, Francis Rev and Pelton) and hydro-mechanical equipment (spherical valves, butterfl y valves, other valves and other equipment) for large and small hydro.
Clarke Energy AssociatesWelchman Hall, St Thomas Barbados, +246 251 0298, [email protected], www.clarkeenergyassociates.comConsultant on renewable energy, effi ciency, electric utilities, and private equity. Designs and supplies solar PV systems.
Clarke Energy LtdPower House, Senator Point, S Boundary Rd, Knowsley Industrial Pk, Liverpool L33 7RR, UK, +44 151 546 4446, FAX: +44 151 546 4447, [email protected], www.clarke-energy.comSpecialises in all aspects of renewable power generation and more.
Clean Power Works1734 Roberts Way, Arcata, CA 95521, USA, +1 707 825 9533, [email protected], www.cleanpowerworks.comProvides consulting for photovoltaics, wind, solar thermal, engineering, economics and business.
Clean Technology Solutions Pty LtdSuite 6, Level 2, 289 Whitehorse Rd, Balwyn, Victoria 3103 Australia, +61 3 9836 4433, FAX: +61 3 9836 2964, [email protected], www.cleantech.com.auProvides dynamic simulations for cogeneration and other process systems.
Cleaver-Brooks EngineeredBoiler Systems6940 Cornhusker Hwy, Lincoln, NE 68507, USA, +1 402 434 2000, FAX: +1 402 434 2064, [email protected], www.cleaverbrooks.comProvides heat recovery steam generators in the 1–50 MW turbine market.
Climax Portable Machining & Welding Systems2712 E Second St, Newberg, OR 97132, USA, +1 503 538 2185, FAX: +1 503 538 7600, [email protected], www.cpmt.comProvides on-site machining and welding solutions, engineering consulting, and customised training. Extensive experience within the power industry is built into the wide range of standardised portable tools and custom-built solutions.
Clipper Windpower Inc6305 Carpinteria Ave, Suite 300, Carpinteria, CA 93013, USA, +1 805 576 1142, FAX: +1 805 684 7081, [email protected], www.clipperwind.comOffers wind power plant developers, operators, consultants, engineering and design.
CMI Energy1 Ave Greiner, Seraing 4100 Belgium, +32 4330 2428, FAX: +32 4330 2200, [email protected], www.cmigroupe.comSpecialises in the design, supply and construction of heat recovery steam generators for combined cycle power plants, cogeneration, ISCC and industrial applications. Develops steam generators for CSP.
Coen Co Inc100 Foster City Blvd, Foster City, CA 94404, USA, +1 650 638 0365, FAX: +1 650 638 0355, [email protected], www.coen.comProduces power from biowaste.
Combustion Energy and Steam Specialists Ltd - CESSEnergy House, 77-79 John St, Stromness, Orkney Islands KW16 3AD, UK, +44 1856 851 177, FAX: +44 1856 851 199, [email protected], www.cess.co.ukProvides valuation, marketing, sourcing and relocation of power plants.
Combustion Technologies Pvt Ltd40B Srinivas Nirmiti, Bhau Patil Rd, Bopodi, Pune 411 020 India, +91 9822294380, FAX: +91 20 67279599, [email protected], www.combustiontechnologies.comConsults, designs and manufactures gas fl ares, gas combustors and waste gas burners.
Comdel Inc11 Kondelin Rd, Gloucester, MA 01930, USA, +1 978 282 0620, FAX: +1 978 282 4980, [email protected], www.comdel.comDesigns and manufactures RF power supplies, matching networks, multi-channel synthesizers, ESC power supplies and RF diagnostics for solar cell/photovoltaics, with broad frequency ranges and power.
Compagnie Nationale du Rhone-(CNR)2 Rue Andre Bonin, Lyon Cedex 04 69316 France, +33 4 720069 69, FAX: +33 4 720067 38, [email protected], www.cnr.tm.frOperates as a public utility company.
Composittrailer NVWolfsakker 2, Lokeren 9160 Belgium, +32 9340 4330, FAX: +32 9340 4331, [email protected], www.composittrailer.comSpecialises in the design, development and manufacture of composite structures to transport heavy loads.
Conax Technologies2300 Walden Ave, Buffalo, NY 14225, USA, +1 716 684 4500, FAX: +1 716 684 7433, [email protected], www.conaxtechnologies.comDesigns and fabricates standard and custom temperature sensor assemblies.
CONCO Systems, Services & Industrial530 Jones St, Verona, PA 15147, USA, +1 412 828 1166, FAX: +1 412 826 8255, [email protected], www.concosystems.comOffers products and services for cleaning, inspection and more.
The Concrete CentreRiverside House, 4 Meadows Business Park, Camberley GU17 9AB, UK, +44 1276 606800, FAX: +44 1276 606801, [email protected], www.concretecentre.comOffers a central development organisation for the UK cement and concrete industry.
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Connexion353 Hastings Dr, Buffalo Grove, IL 60089, USA, +1 847 499 8300, FAX: +1 847 499 8301, [email protected], www.connexiones.com
Conservation Services GroupInc40 Washington St, Westborough, MA 01581, USA, +1 508 836 9500, FAX: +1 508 836 3138, [email protected], www.csgrp.comProvides photovoltaic energy generating stations and renewable and solar energy programs.
ConTechs Engineering Design Inc77 Lyman St, #2, Waltham, MA 02452, USA, +1 781 209 1984, FAX: +1 781 209 1984, [email protected], www.contechs.comOffers engineering, comprehensive design, advanced analysis and product development for sustainability energy.
ContiTech AGVahrenwalder Str 9, Hannover 30165 Germany, +49 511 938 02, FAX: +49 511 938 81770, www.contitech.deEnsures effi ciency and safety, not only in conventional technologies, but also in technologies for regenerative energy sources.
The Cool Solutions Co5007 Lincoln Ave, Suite 201, Lisle, IL 60532, USA, +1 630 353 9690, FAX: +1 630 353 9691, [email protected], www.coolsolutionsco.comConsults in turbine inlet cooling, thermal energy storage, and district cooling.
Coorstek10 Airport Park Rd, East Granby, CT 06026, USA, +1 860 653 8071, FAX: +1 860 653 6834, [email protected], www.coorstek.com
Coppice Resources LtdSutton Grange, Sutton-cum-Lound, Retford, Nottinghamshire DN22 8SB, UK, +44 1777 816265, [email protected], www.coppiceresources.comSpecialises in all aspects of energy crop production as fuel for biomass heat and/or power generation.
Corrosion & Water-Control BVPO Box 47, Moekapelle 2750 AA The Netherlands, +31 79 593 12 95, [email protected], www.corrosion.nlOffers cathodic (corrosion) protection of steel structures and marine growth prevention.
Council on Renewable Energy in the Mekong Region - CORESERT, Naresuan University, Phitsanulok 65000 Thailand, +66 55 963182, FAX: +66 55 963180, [email protected] cross-fertilisation of experience to enhance and conserve the environment.
COWI A/SParallelvej 2, Kongens Lyngby DK-2800 Denmark, +45 56 40 00 00, FAX: +45 56 40 99 99, [email protected], www.cowi.comProvides consulting engineers in district heating, cogeneration, biogas, energy-from-waste and energy planning.
Cowrie Ltd36 Kingfi sher Ct, Hambridge Rd, Newbury RG14 5SJ, UK, +44 1635 550 380, FAX: +44 1635 550 230, [email protected], www.offshorewind.co.ukOffers understanding and knowledge of potential environmental impacts of offshore windfarm development in UK waters.
Cranfield UniversityEnvironmental Science and Technology Dept, Cranfi eld, Bedford MK43 0AL, UK, +44 1234 754086, FAX: +44 1234 754 109, appliedsciences@cranfi eld.ac.uk, www.cranfi eld.ac.uk/environmentAddresses issues affecting the national climate change and energy agendas. Offers research, education, training and consultancy in energy security, renewable energy, power generating capacity, and resource effi ciency.
Croll Reynolds EngineeringCo Inc500-B Monroe Tpke - Unit 112, Monroe, CT 06468, USA, +1 203 371 1983, FAX: +1 203 371 0615, [email protected] backwashable fi lters and strainers and welded metal bellows expansion joints.
Cryofab Inc540 N Michigan Ave, Kenilworth, NJ 07033, USA, +1 908 686 3636, FAX: +1 908 686 9538, [email protected], www.cryofab.comManufactures and services cryogenic equipment and accessories. Offers custom fabrications, OEM fabrications, and a full line of standard containers, vessels and accessories.
Crystal Group Inc850 Kacena Rd, Hiawatha, IA 52233, USA, +1 319 378 1636, FAX: +1 319 393 2338, [email protected], www.crystalrugged.comDesigns and manufactures rugged, industrial-grade servers, displays, storage, embedded, and networking equipment for mission critical applications. All products are built to meet/exceed the toughest environmental challenges. Is an employee-owned small business.
CUBE Engineering GmbHBreitscheidstr 6, Kassel DE-34119 Germany, +49 561 288 573 0, FAX: +49 561 288 573 19, [email protected], www.cube-engineering.comOffers a worldwide experienced German accredited wind energy consultancy.
Cummins Power Generation Inc1400 73rd Ave NE, Minneapolis, MN 55432, USA, +1 763 574 5000, FAX: +1 763 574 5298, www.cumminspower.com/localProvides complete systems and components for several power applications. Power systems are pre–integrated—all of the components are designed and built to work together. That’s the power of one.
CU Phosco LightingCharles House, Great Amwell, Ware, Hertfordshire SG12 9TA, UK, +44 1920 860600, FAX: +44 1920 485915, [email protected], www.cuphosco.co.ukDesigns, calculates, verifi es and manufactures small wind generator towers.
Custom Rollforming Corp201 S Ave C, PO Box 698, Moundridge, KS 67107, USA, +1 620 717 1300, FAX: +1 620 345 3360, [email protected], www.customrollformingcorp.comDevelops comprehensive rollforming services from design to fabrication.
DDaeDalus Informatics LtdIkarias 22, Glyfada 16675 Greece, +30 1 964 3355, FAX: +30 1 962 7444, [email protected], www.daedalus.grProvides industrial R&D in wave energy technology, small-scale wind and more.
Dahlman bvNoordzee 6-8, DB Maassluis 3134 The Netherlands, +31 1059 91 111, FAX: +31 1059 91100, [email protected], www.dahlman.nlDesigns and manufactures equipment for production and cleaning of renewable energy from biomass. Designs and manufactures fi ltration equipment for oil and gas and (petro) chemical industry.
Daikin America Inc20 Olympic Dr, Orangeburg, NY 10962, USA, +1 845 365 9500, FAX: +1 845 365 9515, www.daikin-america.com
Danfoss Solar Inverters4401 N Bell School Rd, Loves Park, IL 61111, USA, +1 800 432 6367, FAX: +1 815 639 8001, [email protected], www.danfoss.us/solarOffers a comprehensive line of solar inverters for residential, commercial, and utility scale power plant installations.
Danish Organisation for Renewable Energy - OVEGl Kirkevej 82, Hjortshoj 8530 Denmark, +45 8622 7000, FAX: +45 8622 7096, [email protected], www.ove.orgActs as a Danish nonprofi t NGO with about 2000 members, activities include information and newsletters. The vision is 100% renewables by 2030 in Denmark (European developing countries project).
Danish Wind Energy GroupGlarmestervej 20A, Silkeborg 8600 Denmark, +45 8681 3888, FAX: +45 8681 3114, [email protected], www.dk-wind.comOrganises joint export activities, such as national pavilions for Danish suppliers of components and consultancy services, to the international wind industry.
Dark Field Technologies Inc70 Robinson Blvd, Orange, CT 06477-3622, USA, +1 203 298 0731, FAX: +1 203 298 0732, tapotts@darkfi eld.com, www.darkfi eld.comUtilises specially built lasers and cameras for unequaled detection performance of PV panels. Systems measure scribe lines and detect defects online at line speeds to 30 m/min.
David BrownPark Rd, Huddersfi eld, West Yorkshire HD4 5DD, UK, +44 1484 465500, FAX: +44 1484 465586, [email protected], www.davidbrown.comOffers geared transmission solutions for a wide range of renewable energy applications, including onshore and offshore wind, hydro and marine current (tidal) turbines and associated test rigs.
Day4 Energy Inc949 West 3rd St, North Vancouver, BC V7P 3N4, Canada, +1 604 297 0444, FAX: +1 604 297 0445, [email protected], www.day4energy.comDelivers innovative photovoltaic technologies, services and manufacturing solutions for the production of solar modules.
DECC UK Renewables/Scottish Development Internationalc/o Pera, Nottingham Rd, Melton Mowbray LE13 0PB, UK, +44 1664 565083, FAX: +44 1664 501261, [email protected], www.ukrenewables.comProvides service to the Department of Energy and Climate Change.
DEE Development Engineers LtdPlot 5327 & 6412, Prithla, Tatarpur Rd, Village Tatarpur, Distt Palwal, Haryana 121102 India, +91 1275248271, [email protected], www.deedevelopment.comProvides designing, engineering, and pipe fabrication services. Manufactures carbon steel, alloy steel and stainless steel pipe spools for power, process and original equipment manufacturers (OEM) piping systems.
DEFITEC SPRL16 Rue Michel Verbeck, Waterloo B-1410 Belgium, +32 23 540610, FAX: +32 23 530377, bd@defi tec.com, www.defi tec.comOffers replacement fi lters elements/cartridges for gas turbines.
DEHN Inc851 S Kings Hwy, Ft Pierce, FL 34945, USA, +1 772 460 9315, FAX: +1 772 460 9316, [email protected], www.dehn-usa.comOffers lighting and surge protection for power, and measurement and control, instrumentation and communication systems. DIN rail mounted, UL, and lightning current ratings.
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DEK Solar11 Albany Rd, Granby Industrial Estate, Weymouth DT4 9TH, UK, +44 1305 760760, [email protected], www.deksolar.comProvides screen printing equipment and processes for solar cell metallization manufacture. Committed to continually developing tools for customers to compete in the commercial renewables sector.
Delta Rigging & Tools11233 Shadow Creek Pkwy, Suite 235, Pearland, TX 77584, USA, +1 877 408 8008, [email protected], www.deltarigging.comOffers a complete line of lifting and rigging products both for sale and rent along with related services throughout the United States and abroad.
DeTect Inc1430 Harrison Ave, Panama City, FL 32405, USA, +1 850 763 7200, [email protected], www.detect-inc.com
Detroit Stoker Co1510 E First St, Monroe, MI 48161, USA, +1 734 241 9500, FAX: +1 734 241 7126, www.detroitstoker.comDesigns and manufactures stokers and related combustion equipment for fuel fi ring.
Deutsche WindGuardOldenburger Str 65, Varel 26316 Germany, +49 4451 9515 0, FAX: +49 4451 9515 29, [email protected], www.windguard.deProvides technical management of windfarms, power curve measurement and a wind farm management system.
DEWI GmbH - Deutsches Windenergie-InstitutEbertstrasse 96, Wilhelmshaven D-26382 Germany, +49 4421 4808 0, FAX: +49 4421 4808 843, [email protected], www.dewi.deOffers all kinds of wind energy related measurement services, due diligence, turbine inspections, certifi cation, energy analysis and studies, further education and consultancy.
DFME Sp zooFabryczna 10, Wroclaw 53609 Poland, +48 71 356 54 00, FAX: +48 71 356 56 79, [email protected], www.dfme.plManufactures generators and motors from Poland. Has own design shop, manufacturing facility and in-house test station. Over 60 years of history under the Dolmel and DFME brands.
Diamond Flashlights Inc250 H St, Blaine, WA 98230, USA, +1 604 283 7512, info@fl ash-lights.com, www.fl ash-lights.comManufactures illumitex square beam LED replacement bulbs for Maglite fl ashlights and diamond LED grow lights for horticulture use.
Dillon Consulting Ltd137 Chain Lake Dr, Suite 100, Halifax, NS B3S 1B3, Canada, +1 902 450 4000, FAX: +1 902 450 2008, [email protected], www.dillon.caThe company’s personnel have skills in over 30 distinct disciplines, and include professional engineers, architects, planners, economists, and physical and social scientists. Waste management and remediation solutions practice.
Direccion Sectorial EnergiaApdo 41-2050, San Jose Costa Rica, +506 257 3662, FAX: +506 257 2434, [email protected], www.dse.go.crOffers energy planning.
Discovery Technology Int’l6968 Professional Pkwy E, Sarasota, FL 34240, USA, +1 941 907 4444, FAX: +1 941 907 4512, [email protected], www.discovtech.com
Disgen Holdings12345 W Alameda Pkwy, Suite 117, Lakewood, CO 80401, USA, +1 303 531 5523, www.disgenonline.com
DNV Global Energy Concepts1809 7th Ave, Suite 900, Seattle, WA 98101, USA, +1 206 387 4200, FAX: +1 206 387 4201, [email protected], www.globalenergyconcepts.comAnalyses, designs, tests and manages wind and renewable energy.
DNV KEMA Energy & SustainabilityUtrechtseweg 310, PO Box 9035, Arnhem 6800 ET The Netherlands, +31 263 569 111, FAX: +31 26 389 2477, [email protected], www.dnvkema.comProvides consultancy, testing and certifi cation covering the entire energy chain.
DONAKO SAFabryczna 10, Wroclaw 53-609 Poland, +48 71 355 85 81, FAX: +48 71 355 85 81, offi [email protected], www.donako.com.plManufactures components for electrical machines, in particular high output generators and motors, stator, rotor and pole laminations and stacked cores, all types of tooling and welded structures.
Donaldson AssociatesEastfi eld, Church St, Uttoxeter ST14 8AA, UK, +44 1889 563680, FAX: +44 1889 562586, [email protected], www.donaldsonassociates.comOffers civil and geotechnical design consultancy specialising in foundations and infrastructure. Extensive experience of pre-planning (feasibility advice, EIA input, conceptual design), post consent (SI, tender preparation) and detailed design stages.
Doty Windfuels700 Clemson Rd, Columbia, SC 29229, USA, +1 803 699 3800, FAX: +1 803 736 5495, [email protected], www.dotyenergy.comProduces WindFuels, carbon-neutral liquid fuels from CO
2 and wind energy. Using these fuels
(including gasoline, diesel, and jet fuel), made from recycled CO
Dow Wire & Cable1254 Enclave Pkwy, Houston, TX 77077, USA, +1 989 832 1542, www.dowinside.comProvides underground and submarine cables made from MV, HV and EHV materials that reliably connect wind farms to power grids.
DPW Solar4000 B Vasser Dr NE, Albuquerque, NM 87107, USA, +1 505 889 3585, [email protected], www.dpwsolar.comProvides innovative mounting solutions for any PV solar application including commercial, industrial, government, utility and residential applications.
Dresser-Rand10205 Westheimer Rd, West 8 Tower, Suite 1000, Houston, TX 77042, USA, +1 713 354 6100, FAX: +1 713 354 6110, [email protected], www.dresser-rand.comSupplies rotating equipment solutions to the worldwide oil, gas, petrochemical, and process industries.
Dresser-Rand Co Ltd85 Papyrus Rd, Peterborough PE4 5HG, UK, +44 1733 292200, FAX: +44 1733 292300, [email protected], www.dresser-rand.comDesigns, manufactures and supplies steam turbines, gas compressors and CHP systems.
Dr MGR Jatropha Biodiesel ProjectC Block 11/13 First Fl 10th St, Annanagareast, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 600102 India, +91 44 2621 4429, FAX: +91 44 2621 4429, [email protected], www.mgrbiodiesel.comCreates awareness, through a voluntary agency, about the power of energy and outsourcing for investors with agri-lands.
DS SM A/SVærksvej 5, Roedekro DK-6230 Denmark, +45 74 39 33 33, FAX: +45 74 39 33 39, [email protected], www.ds-sm.dkManufactures specialised heavy steel structures, develops and manufactures painted steel structures for the wind power industry. Its facilities include three semi-automatic production lines.
DuCool LtdPO Box 403448, Miami Beach, FL 33140-1488, USA, +1 201 541 4141, [email protected], www.ducool.comOffers systems that cool, heat, dehumidify, disinfect and clean the air.
DUNMORE Corp145 Wharton Rd, Bristol, PA 19007, USA, +1 215 781 8895, FAX: +1 215 781 9293, fi [email protected], www.dunmore.comSpecialises in engineered fi lms for highly technical industries such as solar, aerospace, radiant barrier insulation and thin fi lm photovoltaics. Offers DUN-SOLAR PV backsheets to the solar industry.
Dupont Photovoltaic Solutions14 TW Alexander Dr, Research Triangle Park, Durham, NC 27709, USA, +1 919 248 5418, [email protected], www2.dupont.com/photovoltaicsProvides materials for improving solar cell effi ciency and module lifetimes while reducing total system costs.
DuraComm Lighting203 W 23rd Ave, North Kansas City, MO 64116, USA, +1 816 472 5544, FAX: +1 800 825 1403, [email protected], www.duracommlighting.com
DWC DecRen Water ConsultBalduinstrasse 32, Trier 54290 Germany, +49 651 149 05 29, [email protected], www.dwc-water.comProvides decentralised, affordable and renewable based water purifi cation and more.
Dynamic Systems Inc15331 NE 90th St, Redmond, WA 98052, USA, +1 425 216 1204, [email protected], www.a-barcode.comOffers barcode tracking applications which include: tool and equipment, inventory, ID badge systems, asset tracking, document tracking, and time and attendance.
Dynatex SASentier de la Gare 14, Renens 1020 Switzerland, +41 21 535 62 38, [email protected], www.dynatex.chOffers photovoltaic and thermal solar systems, grid, and stand-alone controllers.
EE4 Environment LtdCannon Ct N, Abbey Lawn, Abbey Foregate, Shrewsbury SY2 5DE, UK, +44 1743 343403, FAX: +44 1743 343404, [email protected], www.e4environment.co.ukSpecialises in renewable energy and waste management.
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E4techAve Juste-Olivier 2, Lausanne 1006 Switzerland, +41 21 331 1579, [email protected], www.e4tech.comOffers independent technologically-informed business consultancy in sustainable energy. Provides services relating to technology, policy and business across a wide range of energy areas.
E4tech UK Ltd83 Victoria St, London SW1H 0HW, UK, +44 20 3008 6140, [email protected], www.e4tech.comAn independent technologically-informed business consultancy in sustainable energy.
EA Energy Alternatives Ltd5-4217 Glanford Ave, Victoria, BC V8Z 4B9, Canada, +1 250 727 0522, FAX: +1 250 727 2286, [email protected], www.energyalternatives.caSpecialises in design and installation of solar, wind and microhydro systems. Offers retail sales, wholesale distribution, design services and consulting, and repair services. The most important offering is experience.
The Earth Changes2101 Chemin Des Peupliers, Montreal, QC G0L 2L0, Canada, +1 418 859 3333, [email protected] an educational video about climate change and what people are doing to alleviate climate change through technology in harmony with nature.
EarthEnergy LtdFalmouth Business Pk, Bickland Water Rd, Falmouth TR1 14SZ, UK, +44 1326 310650, FAX: +44 1326 211071, [email protected], www.earthenergy.co.ukSpecialises in the design and installation of ground source heat pump systems.
Earthlog Energy CorpPO Box 685, Talbott, TN 37877-0685, USA, +1 865 577 0350, [email protected], www.earthshelteredhousing.com/earthlog_energy_info.htmlOffers custom designed earth sheltered homes, wafers, cells and solar system components. Construction, sales, fi nancing and dealerships are available nationwide in the US, Canada and Australia.
Eastern Energy Systems Inc7470 Sound Ave, Mattituck, NY 11952, USA, +1 631 779 4004, FAX: +1 631 466 5200, [email protected], www.e2sys.comOffers solar electric, solar hot water, wind, geothermal, energy effi ciency, and green jobs. Offers Lipa rebates and incentives, engineering, energy consulting, turbines, generators, battery back-up systems, and pool heating/cooling.
EA Technology Consulting LtdCapenhurst Technology Pk, Chester, Cheshire CH1 6ES, UK, +44 151 347 2369, FAX: +44 151 347 2406, [email protected], www.eatechnology.comConsults on electrical energy storage systems, demand side management, distirbuted generation and fuel cells and hydrogen systems. Develops independent safety case reviews.
e-begreen400 ave Roumanille, BP 309, Sophia Antipolis, Cedex 06906 France, +33 665 401 479, [email protected], www.e-begreen.comOffers analytical services and software for the optimisation of wind power asset management, logistics, operations and maintenance costs and strategy (onshore and offshore).
Eco2 LtdVision House, Oak Tree Ct, Mulberry Dr, Cardiff Gate Business Pk, Cardiff CF23 8RS, UK, +44 2920 730900, FAX: +44 2920 730910, [email protected], www.eco2uk.comSpecialises in initiating, developing, fi nancing and operating renewable energy projects throughout the UK and Europe. Current activities encompass biomass, wind and tidal power.
ECOBUILD-Consult/KwadrantBVDeutersestraat 6, Cromvoirt, Brabant 5266 AX The Netherlands, +31 411 645022, FAX: +31 411 645105, [email protected] and supplies solar thermal equipment and systems. Advises on sustainable building, ecology, biology, energy neutral, and sustainable development.
EcoFasten Solar289 Harrel St, Morrisville, VT 05661, USA, +1 877 865 3947, FAX: +1 888 766 9994, [email protected], www.ecofastensolar.comOffers attachment systems that are leak and load tested so roof penetrations remain watertight and secure under even the most adverse conditions. Roof mounts feature patented, compression fi tting technology. The wide variety of roof mount brackets, fl ashings and mounting base plates for residential and commercial applications provide a solution for any solar array on any roof type.
EcofinConcept GmbHRheinstrasse 7, Hueckelhoven D-41836 Germany, +49 2433 970 470, FAX: +49 2433 970 107, info@ecofi nconcept.de, www.ecofi nconcept.deInvests and consults in wind energy, farms, turbines, solar farms, plans, energy, park, cleantech, sustainability, CO
2 free, renewable
energy projects, project procurement, pipeline, portfolio, development, greenfi eld, EEG, IPP, and more.
Ecofys International BVKanaalweg 16-G, Utrecht NL-3526 KL The Netherlands, +31 30 662 33 00, FAX: +31 30 662 33 01, [email protected], www.ecofys.comProvides research, consultancy and project management in renewable energy and energy conservation.
Ecolibrium Solar340 W State St, Unit 22, Athens, OH 45701, USA, +1 740 249 1877, [email protected], www.ecolibriumsolar.comSupplies high-quality, cost-effective mounting systems. Ecofoot saves installers countless hours from planning and installing more complicated systems.
Ecoling Partner AGIndustriestrasse 2A, Volketswil CH-8604 Switzerland, +41 44 267 4360, FAX: +41 44 267 4361, [email protected], www.ecoling.chOffers engineering for environmental protection and power supply installations including designing, planning and constructing waste incineration plants with energy recovery, district heating plants and combined cycle power stations.
Ecology & Environment Inc368 Pleasant View Dr, Lancaster, NY 14086-1397, USA, +1 716 684 8060, FAX: +1 716 684 0844, [email protected], www.ene.comHelps renewable energy developers get the green light for wind, solar, hydro, waste-to-energy and geothermal projects worldwide. Services include planning, impact assessment, government and public relations, mitigation and monitoring.
Eco LtdPO Box 900, Bromley, London BR1 9FF, UK, +44 20 30120130, FAX: +44 20 30120140, [email protected], www.ecoharmony.comOffers reliable market creation and project formulation in the international sustainable energy sector.
Econ Ecological Consultancy LtdNorwich Research Park, Colney Ln, Norwich NR4 7UH, UK, +44 1603 450 928, [email protected], www.econ-ecology.comProvides scientifi cally rigorous and holistic ecological services in relation to sustainable developments.
Ecostrat and General Biofuel60 St Clair Ave E, Suite 404, Toronto, ON M4T 1N5, Canada, +1 416 968 8884, FAX: +1 416 968 8886, [email protected], www.ecostrat.comCreates long-term, reliable fi bre supply chains for projects across North America for over 20 years. Carries out state-of-the art fuel studies for developers and lenders.
Ecosystèmes7 Chemin errepira, Guethary 64210 France, +33 5 59 26 52 64, [email protected], www.univ-pau.fr/~scholle/ecosystemes/index-fr.htmConsults on renewable energy, rural development and transfer of technology.
Eco Tool Cleaning Solutions LLC2425 Holly Hall #33, Houston, TX 77054, USA, +1 713 449 3737, FAX: +1 855 884 4569, [email protected], www.etcsllc.orgEnvironmental remediation and consulting in the oil, gas, and petroleum sector.
ECOVOLT srlStr Petresti nr 17, Alba Iulia 510184 Romania, +40 258 818081, FAX: +40 358 814580, [email protected], www.ecovolt.roDesigns and installs solar wind hydro energy systems. Distributes and supplies solar panels, solar regulators, battery chargers, batteries, inverters, solar cables, hydro turbines, wind turbines and more.
EcowattAtelier de Pressenas, Clamensane 04250 France, +33 4 92 68 34 54, FAX: +33 4 92 68 36 76, [email protected] small hydro-electric plants, turbines, electronic speed controlers.
EDF Energies NouvellesCoeur Defense-Immeuble 1 La Defense, 490 esplanade du General de Gaulle, Paris, La Defense Cedex 92933 France, +33 1 40 90 23 00, FAX: +33 1 40 90 23 66, fl [email protected], www.edf-energies-nouvelles.comDevelops, builds, owns and operates green electricity facilities, mainly wind farms.
Edwards Hot Water112 Pilbara St, Welshpool, Perth, WA 6106 Australia, +61 8 9351 4262, FAX: +61 8 9351 4698, [email protected], www.edwards.com.auManufactures domestic and commercial solar water heaters and solar thermal collectors.
EEW Special Pipe Constructions GmbHOst-West Strabe 12, Rostock 18147 Germany, +49 381 817160, FAX: +49 381 81716 10, [email protected], www.eew-group.deSpecialises in structural pipes and components for the offshore wind industry.
Eickhoff Antriebstechnik GmbHHunscheidstrasse 176, Bochum 44789 Germany, +49 234 975 0, FAX: +49 234 975 2579, [email protected], www.eickhoff-bochum.deManufactures gearboxes and monitoring systems for wind turbines.
Eijkelkamp AgrisearchEquipmentNijverheidstraat 30, Giesbeek 6987 EM The Netherlands, +31 313 880 200, FAX: +31 313 880 299, [email protected], www.eijkelkamp.comProduces and supplies environmental and agricultural research equipment.
Eindhoven University of TechnologyDen Dolech 2, PO Box 513, Eindhoven 5600 MB The Netherlands, +31 40 2473 477, FAX: +31 40 2456 442, [email protected], www.phys.tue.nl/pmpFocuses research on (ultra) thin fi lm synthesis for photovoltaic applications, including crystalline silicon and thin fi lm (silicon and CIGS) solar cell technology.
Elan Technical Corp141 Kings Hwy E, Fairfi eld, CT 06825, USA, +1 203 335 2115, FAX: +1 203 335 2723, [email protected], www.elantechnical.com
Electric Power ProductionFrom Magnetic Tapes104-106 Kremou St, Kallithea, Athens, Attiki 17676 Greece, +30 69 80 59 46 01, www.energynews.grProvides detailed information and business plans for the mentioned eco-friendly energy source of at a low cost. Offers portable and mobile power supplies for home appliances and electric vehicles.
Electronic Drives & Controls17 Eastmans Rd, Parsippany, NJ 07054, USA, +1 973 428 0500, FAX: +1 973 428 0135, [email protected], www.electronicdrives.comProvides commercial and industrial drive and control systems integration, VFD maintenance, repair and retrofi ts since 1968. Full engineering and project management capabilities. Over ten fi eld service engineers available 24/7/365.
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Electroswitch180 King Ave, Weymouth, MA 02188, USA, +1 781 335 5200, FAX: +1 781 335 4253, [email protected], www.electroswitch.comDesigns, manufactures, and markets standard and custom-designed switches, relays, and other electrical system products for utility, industrial, and military environments.
Elettrorava SpAVia Don Sapino 176, Venaria Torino 10078 Italy, +39 011 4240237, FAX: +39 011 4240364, [email protected], www.elettrorava.com/index_x.htmlOffers multichamber PECVD systems for deposition of thin fi lm amorphous and microcrystalline silicon solar cells.
ELIN Motoren GmbHElin-Motoren-Strasse 1, Preding/Weiz 8160 Austria, +43 3172 90606 0, FAX: +43 3172 90606 1500, [email protected], www.elinmotoren.atDevelops and produces asynchronous and synchronous generators from 750 to 5,000 kW.
Ellwood City Forge800 Commercial Ave, Ellwood City, PA 16117, USA, +1 724 752 0055, FAX: +1 724 752 3449, [email protected], www.ellwoodcityforge.comOffers open-die forgings to 110,000 pounds for turbine and generator components (shafts, forged rings, bars, and blocks). Over 100 years forging experience combined with the latest production techniques. Offers rapid deliveries.
ELMA Electronic Inc44350 S Grimmer Blvd, Fremont, CA 94538, USA, +1 510 656 3400, FAX: +1 510 656 3783, [email protected], www.elma.comDesigns and manufactures custom and standard electronics packaging and more.
Elmia ABPO Box 6066, Jönköping SE-550 06 Sweden, +46 36 15 22 14, FAX: +46 36 16 46 92, [email protected], www.elmia.se/worldbioenergyCo-organises World Bioenergy conference and exhibition on biomass.
Elspec North America500 W South St, Freeport, IL 61032, USA, +1 815 266 4210, FAX: +1 815 266 8910, [email protected], www.elspecna.com
Emcon Consulting GroupPO Box 1900, Windhoek Namibia, +264 61 224725, FAX: +264 61 233207, [email protected], www.emcongroup.comProvides renewable energy, energy effi ciency, rural electrifi cation and more.
EMCORE Corp10420 Research Road, SE, Albuquerque, NM 87123, USA, +1 505 332 5000, FAX: +1 505 323 3493, [email protected], www.emcore.comProvides solar power components and systems for concentrator photovoltaic (CPV) applications ranging from commercial rooftop to ground mount utility-scale CPV systems.
EMD Deutschland GbRBreitscheidstr 6, Kassel D-34119 Germany, +49 561 310596 0, FAX: +49 561 310596 9, [email protected], www.emd.dkDesigns software for wind energy and cogeneration.
EMGroup BVJasparstraat 8, Wijnandsrade 6363 BC The Netherlands, +31 45 404 1617, [email protected], www.emgroup.nlSpecialises in thermal process hardware, pulsating combustion, incinerators, dryers and cogeneration for steam and turbines.
Eneco New Energy BVPostbus 1950, Rotterdam 3015 The Netherlands, +31 88 895 37 06, FAX: +31 88 895 37 70, [email protected], www.eneco.nlSpecialises in the generation, transmission, trading and supply of electricity, gas, heat and more.
Eneco Systems Inc666 Burrard St, Suite 600, Vancouver, BC V6C 2X8, Canada, +1 604 649 4518, [email protected], www.eneco.caProvides gasifi er that diverts 100% of MSW from landfi ll. Plant effi ciency 90%. EU permitted. No pre-sorting needed. Small town sizes available.
Eneco Texas LLC3 Lenora Dr, West Simsbury, CT 06092, USA, +1 203 930 6616, FAX: +1 214 692 0530, [email protected], www.warp-eneco.comProvides licensing, patent sale option, and/or joint venturing for WARP advanced wind power system technology.
ENER-G Efficiency LtdSt James’s House, Pendleton Way, Pendleton M6 5FW, UK, +44 161 922 7020, FAX: +44 161 922 7022, [email protected], www.energ.co.ukProvides risk-free energy management and guarenteed savings using controls and tools.
Energie Solaire QuebecCase Postale 540, Succursale St Laurent, Montreal, QC H4L 4V7, Canada, +1 514 392 0095, [email protected], www.esq.qc.caPromotes solar energy and other renewable energy in Quebec.
Energie Solaire SACase Postale 353, Sierre CH-3960 Switzerland, +41 27 451 13 20, FAX: +41 27 451 13 29, [email protected], www.energie-solaire.comProvides highly selective stainless steel absorbers, selective stainless steel unglazed collectors, and solar roofs.
Energiestro6 Rue des Treize Langues, Chateaudun 28200 France, +33 2 37 96 1540, [email protected], www.energiestro.comOffers hybrid grid independent cogeneration from biofuels with fl ywheel energy storage.
energiewerk StiftungKaulbachstr 89b, München, 80802 Germany, +49 177 31633 17, [email protected], www.energiewerk.orgDistributes and markets renewables and effi ciency techniques. Offers public sector advise.
Energobit SRLStr Taietura Turcului 47/11, Cluj-Napoca 3400 Romania, +40 264 207500, FAX: +40 264 207555, [email protected], www.energobit.comOffers a turnkey contractor for wind projects and HV/MV power networks. Manufactures products for power distribution including energy effi ciency, services and projects, SCADA and power monitoring systems and more.
Energoconsult Ltd8 Ivan Mirchev St, Spt 8, Stara Zagora, Starozagorski 6000 Bulgaria, +359 888 692015, FAX: +359 426 03821, [email protected], www.energoconsult-bg.comFocuses on wind farm development.
The Energy and ResourcesInstitute - TERIDarbari Seth Block, Habitat Place, Lodhi Rd, New Delhi 110003 India, +91 11 24682100, FAX: +91 11 24682144, [email protected], www.teriin.orgPromotes sustainable and effi cient use of natural resources through not-for-profi t research institute.
Energy Applications IncPO Box 9205, Surprise, AZ 85374, USA, +1 623 398 0510, [email protected], www.energyps.bizMarkets power systems including all types of batteries, VRLA, fl ooded, lead and NiCd, complete DC systems, UPS, solar, and inverters. Systems built to specifi cations and supplied as plug and play.
Energy Conservation Services of North Florida - ECS6120 SW 13 St, Gainesville, FL 32608, USA, +1 352 377 8866, FAX: +1 352 338 0056, [email protected], www.ecs-solar.comProvides solar energy installation and service.
Energy Development Co-operative LtdUnit 10, Harbour Rd Industrial Estate, Lowestoft NR32 3LZ, UK, +44 1502 589407, FAX: +44 1502 560684, [email protected], www.solar-wind.co.ukSpecialises in the design and supply of off-grid solar and wind energy systems. Offers full plug and play power systems for commercial and industrial applications.
Energy & Environment Ltd91 Claude Rd, Manchester M21 8DE, UK, +44 161 881 1383, [email protected], www.energyenv.co.ukDesigns, supplies and installs solar electric (PV) and wind turbine systems for on-grid or off-grid renewable energy projects. Distributes solar PV panels, wind turbines and inverters.
Energy EnvironmentalTechnical Services Ltd - EETSUnit 2 Glan-Y-Llyn Industrial Estate, Taffs Well, Wales CF15 7JD, UK, +44 29 2082 0910, FAX: +44 29 2082 0911, [email protected], www.eets.co.ukSupplies renewable energy test facilities, photovoltaic manufacturing and test equipment. Manufactures customised PV modules. Makes bespoke BIPV integrated roof system (RIS), facades and BIPV sunshades.
Energy Exemplar3009 Douglas Blvd, Suite 175, Roseville, CA 59661, USA, +1 916 722 1484, FAX: +1 916 304 0555, [email protected], www.energyexemplar.comDevelops power market simulation software PLEXOS for power systems. PLEXOS is a successful, competitive and fundamental power market simulation product that is used for power market modelling, operations and investment.
EnergyHunt LtdTigh a’ Bhuirdh, West Mey, Thurso KW14 8XH, UK, +44 1631 562904, FAX: +44 1847851419, [email protected], www.energyhunt.comOffers a renewable energy and marine services based in the Scottish Highlands.
Energy Institute61 New Cavendish St, London W1G 7AR, UK, +44 20 7467 7100, FAX: +44 20 7255 1472, [email protected], www.energyinst.orgPromotes the safe, environmentally responsible use of energy. Produces technical publications, codes of safe practice, standards, training, conferences, library and information.
Energy Products of Idaho3568 W Industrial Loop, Coeur d’Alene, ID 83815-6016, USA, +1 208 765 1611, FAX: +1 208 765 0503, [email protected], www.energyproducts.comOffers energy conversion from renewable biomass and other opportunity fuels utilising fl uidised bed combustion and gasifi cation technologies producing usable energy. Has designed and provided fl uidised bed energy systems for over 39 years with more than 100 installations worldwide.
Energy Recovery Ltd11 Westley Crescent, Derby DE21 5AL, UK, +44 1332 881 449Designs and manufactures waste-to-energy systems and hydropower systems.
Energy Research Centre of the Netherlands (ECN)PO Box 1, Westerduinweg 3, Petten 1755ZG The Netherlands, +31 224 564625, FAX: +31 224 568338, [email protected], www.ecn.nl/en/psOffers independent advice to governments and corporate enterprises in the area of energy policy.
Energy Sector Consult Ltd - ESCESC Power Pk, PO Box AC 4402, Accra-Central 4402 Ghana, +233 244 886856, FAX: +233 212 34116, [email protected] wind farms, biofuels, solar power generation and utilisation and carbon trading.
Energy Storage and Power LLC520 US Hwy 22 E #205, Bridgewater, NJ 08807, USA, +1 908 393 7177, [email protected], www.caespower.comOffers CAES technology (compressed air energy storage) that stores the energy of the sun and wind, optimising and fi rming intermittent renewable energy resources and contributing to the smart grid revolution.
Energy Systems & Design Ltd - ES&DPO Box 4557, Sussex, NB E4E 5L7, Canada, +1 506 433 3151, FAX: +1 506 433 6151, [email protected], www.microhydropower.comOffers innovative micro-hydro systems and components.
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Energy to Quality SLPaseo de la Castellana 114, pl 9 puerta 7, Madrid 28046 Spain, +34 91 563 26 23, [email protected], www.energytoquailty.comOffers an integrated electrical service and test laboratory focused in the wind energy market.
Enertegic363 Pequot Ave, Southport, CT 06890, USA, +1 310 600 6825, FAX: +1 614 386 1823, [email protected], www.enertegic.comProvides advertising, marketing, public relations services and website development for clean and sustainable technology companies. We specialize in bringing early stage technology to investors and the marketplace.
EnerWaste Inc1185 Ave of the Americas, 20th Fl, New York, NY 10036, USA, +1 646 723 4000, FAX: +1 646 723 4001, [email protected], www.enerwaste.comOffers advanced thermal gasifi cation waste-to-energy MSW, biomass and other wastes.
Engenius Ltd2 Broadfi elds Pk, Seaview Rd, Cowes PO31 7US, UK, +44 1983 247981, [email protected], www.engenius.co.ukOffers design and build of small-scale wind, solar and hydro installations and grid-connection.
Engineering Services & Products Co (ESAPCO)1395 John Fitch Blvd, South Windsor, CT 06074, USA, +1 860 528 1119, www.esapco.comProvides a product line to the agricultural, horticultural, building and retail trade communities.
England Securities LLC1015 18th St NW, Suite 900, Washington, DC 20036, USA, +1 202 386 6500, FAX: +1 202 386 6599, [email protected], www.englandco.comProvides a merchant banking fi rm that arranges institutional private placements of equity and debt. Also provides M&A and fi nancial restructuring services.
Enphase Energy Inc201 1st St, Petaluma, CA 94952, USA, +1 707 763 4784, FAX: +1 707 763 0784, [email protected], www.enphase.comBrings a high-tech approach to solar energy, leveraging expertise in semiconductor integration, power electronics and networking technologies to advance the performance, intelligence and reliability of solar energy systems.
Envect Inc7485 Sundrop, Pleasanton, CA 94588, USA, [email protected], www.envect.comProvides execution-focused, embedded consulting teams to help clients secure renewable market tractions. Delivers energy, direction and traction.
Envipure Pte Ltd8 Admiralty St, #06-03 Admirax, 757438 Singapore, +65 68803000, FAX: +65 68535383, [email protected], www.envipure.comDesigns, supplies equipment and constructs odor-control systems for sewage-treatment, and sludge-treament plants. Design-builds plants to produce de-mineralised water for the water industry and ultra-pure water for the semiconductor industry.
Environmental ResourcesManagement (China)Suite 1803, Henderson Metropolitan, 300 E Nanjing Rd, Shanghai 200001 China, +86 21 5385 3050, FAX: +86 21 6469 2185, [email protected], www.erm.comProvides a range of waste management, environmental and energy consultancy services including due diligence, compliance, technical assessment, permitting, EIA, health and safety, CDM validation, energy studies and green buildings.
EologicaVlierstraat 12A, Schoonhoven 2871 RR The Netherlands, +31 6 5238 1912, [email protected], www.eologica.comProvides consultancy on renewable energies and climate change.
Equinox Renewable Energy Ltd51 Rosehill Dr, Bransgore, Christchurch, Dorset BH23 8NR, UK, +44 1425 673560, [email protected], www.equinox-energy.co.ukSpecialises in the design, supply and installation of high-quality grid connected and off-grid solar electric (PV) and wind turbine based renewable electricity systems.
Ereda SLTellez 26 Local C, Madrid 28007 Spain, +34 9150 14755, FAX: +34 9150 14756, [email protected], www.ereda.comProvides engineering and consulting services.
ERLPhase Power Technologies74 Scurfi eld Blvd, Winnipeg, MB R3Y 1G4, Canada, +1 204 477 0591, [email protected], www.erlphase.comManufactures digital fault recording systems and protective relays, including the TESLA digital fault recorder S-PRO sub-harmonic protection relay. ISO certifi ed.
Erndtebrücker EisenwerkGmbH & Co KGIm Gruenewald 2, Erndtebrueck 57339 Germany, +49 2753 609 0, FAX: +49 2753 609 164, [email protected], www.eew-group.comProduces longitudinally welded pipes in carbon, low alloy, stainless and clad steels in Germany, Korea and Malaysia, with diameters from 16–276” and wall thicknesses up to 5”.
Esdec (ClickFit)Paderbornstraat 4, Deventer 7418 BP The Netherlands, +31 570 624 177, FAX: +31 570 621 485, info@click-fi t.com, www.click-fi t.comProvides PV mounting systems wholesale.
ESI Inc of Tennessee1250 Roberts Blvd, Kennesaw, GA 30144, USA, +1 770 427 6200, FAX: +1 770 425 3660, [email protected], www.esitenn.comProvides design, engineering and EPC construction specialising in the production of steam and power fi ring biomass and other renewable fuels. Capabilities include feasibility studies through EPC projects using 3D-design technology.
ESK Ceramics GmbH & Co KGMax Schaidhauf Str 25, Kempten 87437 Germany, +49 831 5618 0, FAX: +49 831 5618 345, [email protected], www.esk.comProduces new technology solutions for challenging applications.
Espee Solaar Pvt Ltd2/5 Sumana Halli, Sajje Palya, Viswaneedam Post, Magadi Rd, Bangalore, Kamataka 560 091 India, +91 80 235 860 31, FAX: +91 80 235 875 92, [email protected], www.espeesolar.comProvides system integration of SPV systems. EPC contractors.
ESS Ecology70 Cumberland St, Edinburgh EH3 6RE, UK, +44 131 556 9119, [email protected], www.ess-ecology.comProvides ecological impact assessment and monitoring through high quality bird, bat and marine mammal surveys, statistical analysis and cost-effective reporting for global offshore and onshore wind, wave and tidal developments.
Essent Wind Deutschland GmbHLeiswitzstr 37 b, Hannover 30175 Germany, +49 511 2883 226, FAX: +49 511 2883 298, [email protected], www.essent.deProvides activities innovation, electric transportation and wind power.
ETW Energietechnik GmbHFerdinand-Zeppelin-Strasse 19, Moers D-47445 Germany, +49 2841 9990 0, FAX: +49 2841 9990 199, [email protected], www.etw-energie.deProvides turnkey cogeneration (CHP) units from 200–2000 kW driven by gaseous fuels, e.g. biogas, sewage gas, landfi ll gas, mine gas and natural gas.
Eurobalers LtdEdgewood Close, Crowthorne RG45 6TA, UK, +44 1344 777088, FAX: +44 1344 761649, [email protected], www.eurobalers.comSupplies new and used baling presses for all recycled materials. Wrapping equipment for RDF, MSW ‘export sized’ bales produced from Harris automatic 2-ram baling presses and similar equipment.
European Compost Network ECN eVAm Landhagen 64a, Oelde 59302 Germany, +49 2522 960341, FAX: +49 2522 960343, [email protected], www.compostnetwork.infoPromotes sustainable recycling practices in composting, anaerobic digestion and other biological treatment processes of organic resources including waste.
The European Marine Energy Centre (EMEC) LtdOld Academy, Back Rd, Stromness, Orkney KW16 3AW, UK, +44 1856 852 060, FAX: +44 1856 852 068, [email protected], www.emec.org.ukSpecialises in open sea test facilities for wave and tidal devices.
European Small HydropowerAssociation - ESHARue d’Arlon 63-67, Brussels BE-1040 Belgium, +32 2 400 10 67, [email protected], www.esha.bePromotes hydropower in geographical Europe.
Everest Sciences Inc7737 E 42nd Pl, Suite H, Tulsa, OK 74145, USA, +1 918 270 9965, FAX: +1 918 632 0900, [email protected], www.everestsciences.comOffers patented indirect-evaporative hybrid turbine inlet cooling technology that allows gas turbines to produce more net power at lower net heat rates than traditional refrigeration, direct evaporation or fogging-based methods.
Everglades University5002 T-Rex Ave, Suite 100, Boca Raton, FL 33431, USA, +1 888 772 6077, FAX: +1 561 912 1191, www.evergladesuniversity.eduOffers alternative and renewable energy management with courses in solar energy and photovoltaics, energy and the environment, alternative energy safety, nuclear energy, wind energy, geothermal energy, hydroelectric energy, and managing an alternative energy project.
ExxonMobilHermeslaan 2, Machelen 1831 Belgium, +32 272 23211, FAX: +32 272 22780, www.exxonmobil.comOffers a range of lubricants and greases.
FFactoryNetwork Inc9423 Montgomery Rd, Cincinnati, OH 45242, USA, +1 513 273 4760, FAX: +1 866 612 7089, [email protected], www.factorynetwork.comOffers an online marketplace for new, used and surplus industrial equipment.
Fairhurst225 Bath St, Glasgow G2 4GZ, UK, +44 141 204 8800, FAX: +44 141 204 8801, [email protected], www.fairhurst.co.ukOffers multi-disciplinary engineering and related services consulting, providing services to both public and private sector clients. The fi rm operates in virtually all construction sectors.
Fasteners Technologies1550 Industrial Parkway, Akron, OH 44310, USA, +1 888 745 8166, www.fastener-technology.comManufactures and distributes industrial fasteners and tools.
Favra International SRLVia Guerrazzi 9, Milano 20145 Italy, +39 02 3310 4884, FAX: +39 02 3310 4884Manufactures water cooling towers.
FCI-Fluid Components International1755 La Costa Meadows Dr, San Marcos, CA 92078, USA, +1 760 744 6950, FAX: +1 760 736 6250, fcimarcom@fl uidcomponents.com, www.fl uidcomponents.comManufactures gas fl owmeters and sensors for biogas, methane and more.
Federal-Mogul Deva GmbHSchulstrasse 20, Stadtallendorf 35260 Germany, +49 6428 7010, FAX: +49 6428 701108, [email protected], www.deva.deDevelops and manufactures bearings from 1–3500 mm in diameter.
Federal University of Ceará - UFCCaixa Postal 6001, Fortaleza - CE, Ceará 60455-760 Brazil, +55 85 33669585, FAX: +55 85 33669574, [email protected], www.dee.ufc.brOffers a research group in the fi eld of renewable energy.
Fiber Savvy36595 Kevin Rd, Suite 138-139, Wildomar, CA 92595, USA, +1 951 801 5780, FAX: +1 951 691 5072, sales@fi bersavvy.com, www.fi bersavvy.comSupplies, distributes and sells wholesale fi ber-optic cable, network fi ber patch cables, fi ber bulk cable, panels, enclosures, media converters, switches and other fi ber equipment.
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Fichtner GmbH & Co KGSarweystrasse 3, Stuttgart 70191 Germany, +49 711 8995 0, FAX: +49 711 8995 459, info@fi chtner.de, www.fi chtner.deProvides engineering and consultancy services for energy projects in offshore and onshore wind power, solar thermal, photovoltaic, biomass and geothermal energy as well as hydropower.
Finavera Wind Energy Inc1800 - 570 Granville St, Vancouver, BC V6C 3P1, Canada, +1 604 288 9051, FAX: +1 604 684 2722, info@fi navera.com, www.fi navera.comA publicly traded wind energy development company that is based in Vancouver, BC.
Firefly LED Lighting Inc3925 W Braker Ln, Austin, TX 78759, USA, +1 888 508 5381, info@ffl ed.com, www.fi refl yledlight.com
Firetrace International15890 N 83rd Way, Suite B, Scottsdale, AZ 85260, USA, +1 480 607 1218, FAX: +1 480 315 1316, info@fi retrace.com, www.fi retrace.comOffers automatic fi re suppression systems for wind turbines.
First Conferences7-9 Fashion St, London E1 6PX, UK, +44 207 375 7500, FAX: +44 207 375 7576, information@fi rstconf.com, www.fi rstconf.comProvides business news, intelligence and events worldwide.
Fisher Tank Co104 Fisher Tank Dr, Leesville, SC 29070, USA, +1 803 359 4173, FAX: +1 803 957 3376, sales@fi shertank.com, www.fi shertank.comProvides engineering, fabrication and construction services for fi eld erected welded steel tanks, stacks, silos, scrubber vessels and other specialty welded steel equipment for renewable power generation.
Fish Guidance Systems Ltd7 Swanwick Business Centre, Bridge Rd, Lower Swanwick Southampton, Hampshire SO31 7GB, UK, +44 1498 880 420, FAX: +44 1489 880 441, fgs@fi sh-guide.com, www.fi sh-guide.comProvides acoustic and high-intensity light behavioral defl ection systems to exclude fi sh from hydro intakes and outfalls.
FlaktWoods1701 Terminal Rd, Suite B, Niles, MI 49120, USA, +1 716 845 0500, FAX: +1 716 845 5055, jim.t.greenzweig@fl aktwoods.com, www.fl aktwoods.comSpecialises in new centrifugal and axial fans, retrofi ts, repairs, and service for main service fans and other process fans for utility applications.
FLEXcon1 FLEXcon Industrial Park, Spencer, MA 01562-2646, USA, +1 508 885 8455, FAX: +1 508 885 1481, mostiguy@fl excon.com, www.fl excon.com/pvManufactures custom and standard multi-layer backsheets for encapsulation and protection of rigid photovoltaic modules.
Flexitallic LtdScandinavia Mill, Hunsworth Ln, Cleakheaton BD19 4LN, UK, + 12 748 53442, FAX: +12 743 00303, kpayne@fl exitallic.eu, www.fl exitallic.euManufactures and supplies high-quality, high-value industrial static sealing products, delivering industrial gaskets on a global scale.
Flexus Balasystem ABSödra Vägen 36, Nossebro SE-465 31 Sweden, +46 512 325 00, FAX: +46 512 325 25, info@fl exus.se, www.fl exus.seDevelops and manufactures systems for storing and handling of waste materials. The product range includes a round baling system, which compresses the waste into cylindrical bales.
FLI EnergyUnit 2, Business Centre E, Ave One, Letchworth SG6 2HB, UK, +44 1462 485005, info@fl i-energy.com, www.fl i-energy.comOffers turnkey anaerobic digestion plant construction services, processing agricultural and commercial organic feedstocks to produce biogas and generate renewable energy.
FLI EnvironmentalSix Cross Roads Business Pk, Carriganard, Waterford Ireland, +353 51 353190, FAX: +353 51 353177, pgalvin@fl i.ie, www.fl i.ieOffers mining tailings containments, heap leach pad linings, PLS pond lining, CCD tank lining, geosynthetic environmental barriers, erosion control systems, landfi ll lining systems, landfi ll gas utilisation, stormwater attenuation and more.
Flowserve Corp1900 S Saunders St, Raleigh, NC 27603, USA, +1 919 832 0525, FAX: +1 919 831 3369, powervalves@fl owserve.com, www.fl owserve.comOffers control, isolation, non-return, actuation, positioning and services.
Fluid Engineering1432 Walnut St, Erie, PA 16502, USA, +1 814 453 5014, FAX: +1 814 452 6573, www.fl uideng.comManufactures automatic self-cleaning, simplex, y-type, duplex strainers, bag fi lters, slurry mixer/strainer (developed for the ethanol market), and high temperature (1500°F) gas/liquid backfl ush fi lters used in gasifi cation and incineration processes.
Fluke CorpPO Box 9090, Everett, WA 98206-9090, USA, +1 425 347 6100, fl uke-info@fl uke.com, www.fl uke.comManufactures, distributes and services electronic test tools and software.
ForthportsPort Offi ce, Stannergate Rd, Dundee DD1 3LU, UK, +44 1382 224121, [email protected], www.locate-dundee.co.ukPromotes a 25 ha quayside development zone for wind turbine manufacture.
Fortis WindenergyBotanicuslaan 14, AC Haren NL-9751 The Netherlands, +31 50 534 01 04, FAX: +31 848370719, [email protected], www.fortiswindenergy.comDesigns and produces small wind turbines range 0.5 to 30 kW.
FP Consultoria AmbientalCalle 168 No 14-55, Bogota Colombia, +57 3203 389353, [email protected] waste management and environmental management consultants and advisors.
FP Turbomachinery BVHeliumstraat 148, Zoetemeer 2718 RS The Netherlands, +31 79 343 4455, FAX: +31 79 342 2492, [email protected], www.fpturbo.comProvides gas turbine compressor cleaning systems and compressor cleaners including the TURBO-K and ECO-K.
Frako CapacitorsW62 N248 Washington Ave, Suite 208, Cedarburg, WI 53012, USA, +1 262 618 2403, FAX: +1 262 618 2303, [email protected], www.alliedindustrialmarketing.com
Free Heat IndustriesPO Box 1256, Grice Ave, Paradise Point, Queensland 4216 Australia, +61 418 761 739, [email protected], www.freeheat.com.auOffers manufacturing and R&D of solar pool heating. Offers Enviroswim fresh water, chlorine-free pool treatment and LG sound ultrasonic algae control systems for marinas, industry and water supplies.
Fronius USA LLC10421 Citation Dr, Suite 1100, Brighton, MI 48116, USA, +1 810 220 4414, FAX: +1 810 220 4424, [email protected], www.fronius-usa.comManufactures grid-connected PV inverters from 2–60 kW and solar PV system monitoring solutions. Operates as the North American sales, support and distribution center for Fronius International, headquartered in Pettenbach, Austria.
Fuhrländer AGGraf-Zeppelin-Str. 11, Liebenscheid, Rheinland-Pfalz D-56479 Germany, +49 2664 99 66 0, FAX: +49 2664 99 66 33, [email protected], www.fuhrlaender.deProjects and manufactures wind generators, from 30 to 3000 kW.
Fullriver Battery USA1211 Flynn Rd, Unit 102, Camarillo, CA 93012, USA, +1 800 522 8191, [email protected], www.fullriverdcbattery.comManufactures sealed, nonspillable, nonhazardous, maintenance-free, AGM deep-cycle VRLA batteries that are standard in the solar and renewable energy markets.
Fundashon Antiyano Pa Energia - FAPEJan Noorduynweg 111, PO Box 115, Willemstad Curaçao, +599 9 8696970, FAX: +599 9 8696970, [email protected] wind resource assessment in the Caribbean region and energy conservation training. Renewables applications for households.
Fuzhou Morstar Electric Technology Co LtdNo 51 Fuzhou Software Park C District, No 89 Software Ave, Fuzhou, Fujian 350003 China, +86 591 3766008, FAX: +86 591 83767557, [email protected], www.morstar.comManufactures lighting and electrical accessories with 215,000 sq feet facilities. Many products have UL, CUL, CE, ROHS, FCC, and Energy Saving Star. ISO9001 certifi ed.
GGaia Geothermal LLC9933 Caddie St NW, Albuquerque, NM 87114, USA, +1 202 431 2984, FAX: +1 763 479 2183, [email protected], www.gaiageo.comProvides commercial geothermal HVAC software for design ponds, and vertical and horizonal ground heat exchangers.
Gardner Denver LtdClaybrook Dr, Redditch B98 0DS, UK, +44 1527 838600, FAX: +44 1527 838630, [email protected], www.gardnerdenver.comProvides high-pressure air compressors for hydroelectric turbines and more.
Gas and Air Systems Inc - GAS1304 Whitaker St, Hellertown, PA 18055, USA, +1 610 838 9625, FAX: +1 610 838 9650, [email protected], www.gasair.netManufactures and supports compressors and compressor systems.
Gas Compressors LtdTitheward House, 3 Elm Ln, Golden Green, Tonbridge, Kent TN11 0BN, UK, +44 1622 871500, FAX: +44 1622 872650, [email protected], www.gascompressors.co.ukManufactures gas compressor, blower and booster packages.
Gas Separation TechnologyLLC - GST860 W 132nd Ave, Suite 260, Denver, CO 80234, USA, +1 303 430 1430, FAX: +1 303 657 6075, [email protected], www.gassep.comOffers processes for removing CO
2 and air
from biogas.
Gas Turbines International LLC2524 N Andrews Ave Ext, Pompano Beach, FL 33064, USA, +1 954 971 4002, FAX: +1 954 971 0422, [email protected], www.gti-power.comBuys and sells GE and P&W solar spares and parts.
GB-Sol LtdUnit 2, Glan-y-Llyn Ind Est, Taffs Well, Cardiff CF15 7JD, UK, +44 29 2082 0910, FAX: +44 29 2082 0911, [email protected], www.gb-sol.co.ukManufactures bespoke sizes and colour PV modules, RIS roof integration system and full installers kits. MCS, TUV and ISO accredited. Offers leisure semi-fl exible panels and OEM panels and systems.
GCube Insurance Services Inc3101 W Coast Hwy, Suite 100, Newport Beach, CA 92663, USA, +1 877 903 4777, FAX: +1 949 515 9984, [email protected], www.gcube-insurance.comProvides property and liability insurance services for renewable energy projects.
Gear Keeper/Hammerhead Industries Inc1501 Goodyear Ave, Ventura, CA 93003, USA, +1 805 658 9922, FAX: +1 805 658 8833, [email protected], www.gearkeeper.comDevelops products based on the key chain holder idea, but designed for gear, severe environments with high-break strength and durability.
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Gebr Schmid GmbH & CoRobert Bosch Strasse 32-34, Freuderstadt D-72250 Germany, +49 7441 538 0, FAX: +49 7441 538 121, [email protected], www.schmid-online.deOffers batch systems and wet processing for PV.
Gemeente Den HelderDrs F Bijlweg 20, Postbus 36, Den Helder 1780 AA The Netherlands, +31 223 678161, FAX: +31 223 671404, [email protected], www.denhelder.nlOffers business opportunities and infrastructure for offshore wind related companies.
Gems InternationalPathoekeweg 9B 04, Brugge 8000 Belgium, +32 50 450 220, FAX: +32 50 322 003, [email protected], www.gems-group.comOperates as a multidisciplinary international group working primarily offshore providing geotechnical, geophysics and metocean services.
General Air Products Inc118 Summit Dr, Exton, PA 19341, USA, +1 610 524 8950, FAX: +1 610 524 8965, [email protected], www.generalairproducts.com
General Blade TechnologyKanaalweg 16G, Utrecht 3526 KL The Netherlands, +31 30 6623 905, [email protected], www.generalblade.comDesigns, moulds, manufactures and produces fi nal blades.
General Cable4 Tesseneer Dr, Highland Heights, KY 41076, USA, +1 888 593 3355, FAX: +1 800 335 1270, [email protected], www.generalcable.comSupplies wind and solar cables.
GenerPro ABTerminalvagen 24, Vasteras Sweden, +46 21 326 800, FAX: +46 21 326 902, [email protected], www.generpro.comManufactures power generators and power generation equipment.
Geospec Enterprises4285 Sector 23 A, Near ITM College, Gurgaon, Haryana 122017 India, +91 997 1459950, FAX: +91 124 4278542, [email protected], www.geospec.inProvides turnkey solutions in lighting and renewable energy solutions viz, solar and wind energy solutions. Provides energy effi cient LED solar lighting and microwind turbines.
Geo Thermal Energy6711 Industrail Ave, Port Richey, FL 34668, USA, +1 727 378 0009Manufactures earth HVAC systems for energy cost reduction. Sells to licensed distributors in US and world markets as of 2011. Warehouses in North Carolina, Florida, Ohio and California.
GeothermEx Inc3260 Blume Dr, Suite 220, Richmond, CA 94806, USA, +1 510 527 9876, FAX: +1 510 527 8164, [email protected], www.geothermex.comProvides services that focus on the resource including exploration, drilling, testing, capacity estimation, numerical modeling, feasibility assessments and fi nancing support. Established in 1973.
GET ENERGY Gerhard Brandel MAForstweg 1, Dietzenbach 63128 Germany, +49 6074 9197407, FAX: +49 6074 9197408, [email protected], www.get-energy.netProvides English-German energy industry translations.
GL Garrad Hassan and Partners LtdSt Vincent’s Works, Silverthorne Ln, Bristol BS2 0QD, UK, +44 117 972 9900, FAX: +44 117 972 9901, [email protected], www.gl-garradhassan.comOffers independent technical and engineering services, products, and training courses to the onshore and offshore wind, wave, tidal and solar sectors.
Global Energy Services Siemsa SACarretera Bilbao-Asua, Poligono Fatima Edifi cio Enekuri Mendi, Erandio, Vizcaya 48950 Spain, +34 94 471 2131, FAX: +34 94 471 2130, [email protected], www.services-ges.esOperates in engineering, installation and maintenance services for the electricity and petrochemical sectors, and especially for the renewable energies sector.
Global Training Solutions Inc3163 Winston Churchill Blvd, PO Box 26067, Mississauga, ON L5L 5W7, Canada, +1 416 806 5777, [email protected], www.globaltrainingsolutions.caProvides E-learning, CBT and classroom training programs. Topics include: NERC compliance, NERC CIP, health, safety and environment, T&D, eectrical, coal handling, heat rate, gas turbines, metering, security, substations and steam.
Global Wedge Inc3267 Larkspur St, Tustin, CA 92782, USA, +1 951 413 1482, FAX: +1 951 413 1483, [email protected], www.globalwedge.comDistributes EVA encapsulants, back sheets, copper interconnect ribbon/busbar, silicone sealants, Craneglas, solar cells, and solar modules. Develops solar power projects.
Global Wind Power BVMeander 251, Arnhem 6825 MC The Netherlands, +31 26 37 64 504, FAX: +31 26 37 63 455, [email protected], www.globalwindpower.nlManufactures modern wind turnbines in the range of 750 kW and 2 MW.
Golden Eagle TechnologiesLLC14280 W 50th Pl, Golden, CO 80403, USA, +1 303 278 9268, FAX: +1 303 379 5313, [email protected], www.goldeneagletechnologies.comProvides dry bulk material handling and air pollution control systems.
Goracon Systemtechnik GmbHFarbereistrasse 4, Steinfurt 48565 Germany, +49 2568 9343 0, FAX: +49 4568 9343 28, [email protected], www.goracon.deOffers a service lift for wind turbines.
GO Topeka Economic Development120 SE Sixth Ave, Suite 110, Topeka, KS 66603-3515, USA, +1 785 234 2644, FAX: +1 785 234 8656, [email protected], www.gotopeka.comOffers opportunities for economic growth that provide a thriving business climate and fulfi lling lifestyle for all residents of Topeka and Shawnee County.
AS Graanul InvestHumala 2, Tallinn 10617 Estonia, +372 509 7555, FAX: +372 669 9871, [email protected], www.graanulinvest.comProduces and sells wood pellets.
Gravitational Systems Engineering Inc6400 Newman Rd, Clifton, VA 20124, USA, +1 312 224 8152, [email protected], www.gravitationalsystems.comProvides OEM of alternative energy industrial, municipal, commercial and military-scaled fl uid pumps, gas compressors, and crash mitigation devices.
Great Northern Solar77480 Evergreen Rd, Suite 1, Port Wing, WI 54865, USA, +1 715 774 3374, FAX: +1 715 774 3374, [email protected], www.cheqnet.net/~gosolarDesigns, integrates and distributes PV systems. Provides education for installers, RE instructors, administrators, end users and general public. Wholesale distribution of all major PV components. NABCEP certifi ed PV installer.
Great Plains Power1221 Welch St, Golden, CO 80401, USA, +1 303 239 9963, [email protected], www.greatplainssolar.comOffers renewable energy based power generation systems, integration, applications and service.
GreenDevices RenewableEnergy Pvt Ltd1272 Sector 29, Noida, Uttar Pradesh 201303 India, +91 11 981 0622 866, [email protected], www.greendevices.comDevelops and manufactures solar powered LED-based open area street lights.
Green Energy World GmbHSchonhauser Allee 42, Berlin DE-10435 Germany, +49 30 443196 50, FAX: +49 30 443196 51, [email protected], www.green-energy-world.comProvides services in the fi eld of renewable energies, supporting project developers and operators.
Greenfield HydroponicsSystems Inc100 Turbine Dr, Unit 10, Toronto, ON M9L 2S2, Canada, +1 416 746 1233, FAX: +1 416 746 9746, sales@greenfi eld-hydroponics.com, www.greenfi eld-hydroponics.comManufactures US and Canadian patented solar powered portable greenhouse to grow various crops.
Green Orkney ToursEnergy House, 45 Hamnavoe, Stromness KW16 3JQ, UK, +44 7802 916577, [email protected], www.greenorkneytours.comSpecialises in the coordination of green renewable tours in Stromness in the Orkney Islands, home of European Marine Energy Centre (www.emec.org.uk) and Orkney Renewable Energy Forum (www.oref.co.uk).
Green Power Inc6855 W Clearwater Ave, A101-102, Kennewick, WA 99336, USA, +1 509 209 8001, FAX: +1 866 422 1911, [email protected], www.cleanenergyprojects.comManufactures a waste-to-energy system that can handle all forms of discarded material that normally would end up in a landfi ll and converts it into high-quality diesel fuel.
GridPlex Networks7000 Terminal Sq, Upper Darby, PA 19082, USA, +1 610 734 1236, [email protected], www.gridplexnetworks.comOffers adaptive automation solutions, fully-integrated adaptive energy management and automation systems that combine and optimize electricity generation and usage with on-site microgrids, local demand control, advanced lighting systems and grid-based power.
Grimsby Fish Dock Enterprises LtdWharncliffe Rd, Grimsby DN31 3QJ, UK, +44 1472350023, FAX: +44 1472240838, info@grimsbyfi shmarket.co.uk, www.grimsbyfi shmarket.co.ukOffers complete service for all North Sea offshore renewable wind farm projects. Provides quayside mooring and storage facilities with 24-hour access.
groSolar601 Old River Rd, Suite 3, White River Junction, VT 05001, USA, +1 800 374 4494, FAX: +1 802 295 4417, [email protected], www.grosolar.comDistributes, installs and integrates solar energy solutions for residential and commercial installations.
Growatt North America800 Town & Country Blvd, Suite 300, Houston, TX 77024, USA, +1 832 615 5047, FAX: +1 713 266 1243, [email protected], www.growattusa.comDevelops and manufactures highly effi cient, and cost-effective solar PV inverters for grid-tied and off-grid applications. The company’s performance assures years of clean, proven, reliable power to their world-wide customer base.
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Grundon Waste Management LtdLakeside Rd, Colnbrook, Berkshire SL3 0EG,UK, +44 1753 686777, FAX: +44 1753686002, [email protected],www.grundon.comOffers a plant that has the capacity to treat 410,000 tonnes of residual (non-recyclable) waste.
Grupo Empresarial Lapesa SL - LAPESAPol Ind de Malpica, Calle A, Parcela 1-A,Zaragoza 50016 Spain, +34 976 46 51 80,FAX: +34 976 57 43 93, [email protected],www.lapesa.esProvides DHW calorifiers, water heaters, LPGtanks, LNG tanks, fuel and pressure tanks.
GT Advanced Technologies243 Daniel Webster Hwy, Merrimack, NH03054, USA, +1 603 883 5200,FAX: +1 603 595 6993, [email protected],www.gtat.comManufactures DSS crystalline growth systems,polysilicon production technology and provides PV manufacturing service.
GtV Bundesverband Geothermie eVAlbrechtstrasse 22, Berlin 10117 Germany,[email protected],www.geothermie.deEncourages, facilitates and promotes research,development and application of geothermal ressources in Germany and worldwide.
GUGLER Water TurbinesGmbHGewerbeweg 3, Goldworth 4102 Austria, +43 7234 83902, FAX: +43 7234 8390220,[email protected], www.gugler.comProvides hydropower technology, all types ofhydro turbines and equipment for hydropower plants, especially Kaplan, Francis, Pelton turbines, generators and control and electrical equipment. Small hydro specialist.
GustoMSCKarel Doormanweg 25, Schiedam 3115 JD The Netherlands, +31 10 2320 800,FAX: +31 10 2320 801,[email protected],www.gustomsc.comDesigns and engineers all types of mobile offshore units such as jack-ups,semi-submersibles, and vessels. Delivers equipment associated with the designs.
HH2air SAS11 rue de Noyon, Amiens FR-80000 France, +33 3228 00164, FAX: +33 3227 26184,[email protected], www.h2air.frDevelops wind farm projects with a focus on France.
Haas Recycling GmbHUnter den Weiden, Dreisbach 56472 Germany, +49 2661 9865 0, FAX: +49 2661 9865 20,[email protected],www.haas-recycling.deProvides mobile, static and turnkey lines for wood and waste recycling.
Hamilton Precision Metals Inc1780 Rohrerstown Rd, Lancaster, PA17601-2334, USA, +1 717 569 7061,FAX: +1 717 569 7642,[email protected], www.hpmetals.comManufactures precision metal alloy strip, foil and ultra-thin foil to customer specifications.Specialises in tight tolerance, restrictive mechanical properties and ultra-smooth surface fi nish.
Hamon Deltak Inc13330 12th Ave N, Plymouth, MN 55441, USA,+1 763 557 7440, FAX: +1 763 557 4700,[email protected], www.deltak.comEngineers and manufactures technically-challenging combustion turbine heat recovery steam generators for power and co-generation, and waste heat boilers for process applications worldwide.
Hans von Mangoldt ReactorsW62 N248 Washington Ave, Suite 208,Cedarburg, WI 53012, USA,+1 262 618 2403, FAX: +1 262 618 2303,[email protected],www.mangoldt.com
Hanwha SolarOne1199 Minsheng Rd, Bldg 1, Rm 1801,Shanghai 200135 China, +86 213 852 1666,[email protected],www.hanwha-solarone.comOffers comprehensive vertical integration from crystalline silicon, ingots, wafers, cells, andmodules to project development and financing.
Harrington Generators International Ltd - HGIRavenstor Rd, Wirksworth, DerbyshireDE4 4FY, UK, +44 1629 824 284,FAX: +44 1629 824 613,[email protected],www.harrington-international.co.ukManufactures petrol, diesel, gas and paraffinportable generators, and silent diesel generators.
Harris Group Inc1999 Broadway, Suite 1500, Denver, CO80202, USA, +1 303 291 0355,FAX: +1 303 291 0136,[email protected],www.harrisgroup.comProvides engineering design and consulting services.
The Hartford Financial Services Group Inc1 Hartford Plaza, Hartford, CT 06155, USA,+1 860 547 5000, www.thehartford.comProvides insurance and wealth management services for millions of consumers and businesses worldwide. Consistently recognised for superior service, sustainability efforts and as one of the world’s most ethical companies.
Hartvigsen-Hydro1529 S 400 E, Kaysville, UT 84037, USA,+1 801 451 5705, [email protected],www.h-hydro.comProvides Turgo runners, nozzles andcomponents for micro-hydro developers.
HAWE Hydraulik SEStreitfeldstr 25, Muenchen 81673 Germany, +49 89 37 91 00 0,FAX: +49 89 37 91 00 1269, [email protected],www.hawe.deProvides hydraulic systems and components for wind turbines, tracking systems of solar trackers (PV and CPV), parabolic troughs (CSP),dish Stirling systems and solar towers.
Heatec Inc5200 Wilson Rd, Chattanooga, TN37410-2149, USA, +1 423 821 5200,FAX: +1 423 821 7673, [email protected],www.heatec.comManufactures thermal fluid heaters, processheaters, convection heaters, water heaters,and more. Can customize heaters to fit thecustomers needs.
HEICO lighting400 du Parc, St-Eustache, QC J7R 0A1,Canada, +1 800 665 1166,FAX: +1 450 491 3788,[email protected], www.heicolighting.comDesigns, manufactures and markets electronic lighting products for a wide variety of applications. Established in 1985.
HeidemannWasserkraftanlagenRecksteinstraße 14, Burladingen 72393 Germany, +49 7475 70 35,FAX: +49 7475 91386, [email protected],www.hydropower.deSpecialists in small hydro plants in the range of 1 kW to 1 MW
HeightecLake District Business Pk, Mint Bridge Rd,Kendal LA9 6NH, UK, +44 845 6432211,FAX: +44 1539 728833,[email protected], www.heightec.comSupplies specialist training, equipment and support services including work at height and rescue kits for the wind turbine and renewable industry. RenewableUK accredited.
Heliodyne Inc4910 Seaport Ave, Richmond, CA 94804, USA,+1 510 237 9614, FAX: +1 510 237 7018,[email protected], www.heliodyne.comDesigns and manufactures high-quality, solarhot water systems for both commercial and residential applications with GOBI collectors,Helio heat transfer appliances and Delta-T controllers.
Hempel USA600 Conroe Park N Dr, Conroe, TX 77303, USA,+1 936 523 6000, [email protected],www.hempel.usProduces and sells protective coatings. Has painted more than 60% of the total wind turbines around the world.
Herbold Meckesheim GmbHIndustriestraße 33, Meckesheim D-74909 Germany, +49 6226 932 0,FAX: +49 6226 932 495,[email protected], www.herbold.comSpecialises in the recycling of scrap for the plastics industry.
Herbold Meckesheim USAPO Box 239, Slatersville, RI 02876, USA,+1 401 597 5500, FAX: +1 401 597 5535,[email protected], www.herboldusa.comManufactures and installs equipment for recycling industrial and post-consumer plastics.
Heritage Energy Solutions LLC5303 Jacob St, Weston, WI 54476-1588, USA,+1 715 574 3645, FAX: +1 715 298 9059,[email protected],www.heritageenergysolutions.comIs a manufacturer’s representative and dealer for alternative energy products in the Midwest.
HeseSchmack BiogasOffice No 4, Ashbourne House, 23 AshbourneRd, Derby DE22 3FQ, UK, +44 1332 203133,FAX: +44 1332 559950, [email protected],www.hese.biogas.deDesigns, manufactures and installs biogas power generation and composting plants.
HiDef Aerial Surveying LtdRedness Suite, Fleswick Ct, Westlakes Scienceand Technology Pk, Whitehaven CA24 3HZ,UK, +44 1946 598 110,[email protected],www.hidefsurveying.co.ukOffers a radical new solution to offshore surveying.
Hilden DenmarkKlostergade 20-22, Aarhus C DK-8000Denmark, +45 86 198801, [email protected],www.solkraft.dkOffers panel, charge controllers 12V lamps,inverters, and 30 different solar products.
Hilliard Corp100 W 4th St, Elmira, NY 14902-1504, USA,+1 607 733 7121, FAX: +1 607 732 8979,[email protected], www.hilliardcorp.comManufactures clutches, brakes and filtrationproducts.
Hitech InstrumentsGreat Marlings, Butterfield, Luton LU2 8DL, UK,+44 1582 435600, FAX: +44 1582 400901,[email protected],www.hitech-inst.co.ukManufactures process gas analyser systems.
Hochschule BremenFlughafenallee 10, Bremen D-28199 Germany, +49 421 5905 5482,FAX: +49 421 5905 5404Offers solar system simulation, building automation and KNX/EIB.
Hocking County Community Improvement Corp4 E Hunter St, Logan, OH 43138, USA,+1 740 584 4557,[email protected],www.lhcommercepark.comEncourages balanced economic growth and enhanced quality of life at Logan-Hocking Commerce Park, adjacent to Hocking College Energy Institute.
Hollaender Manufacturing10285 Wayne Ave, Cincinnati, OH 45215, USA,+1 513 772 8800, FAX: +1 513 772 8806,[email protected], www.hollaender.comOffers simple, versatile solutions for mounting solar panels, and building solar racking systems using the company’s Speed-Rail aluminum pipe fittings and pipe. For both roof and groundmount arrays.
Huber Peter Curt Solarkleinanlagen SHSSolarkleinanlagen SHS, Fontänestraße 33,Kerpen 50169 Germany, +49 2273 68266,[email protected] and installs solar water heating and photovoltaics.
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Huber + Suhner AGDegersheimerstrasse 14, Postfach, Herisau 9100 Switzerland, +41 71 353 4111, FAX: +41 71 353 4444, [email protected], www.hubersuhner.comProvides components and systems for electrical and optical connectivity.
Hurst Boiler & Welding Co Inc100 Boilermaker Ln, PO Drawer 530, Coolidge, GA 31738-0530, USA, +1 229 346 3545, FAX: +1 229 346 3874, [email protected], www.hurstboiler.comBiomass steam boilers, hot water boilers and direct-fi red STAG units for alternative solid fuel systems. Custom manufacturer engineered packaged boilers and boiler systems, biomass boiler systems, integrated automated PLC controls.
HWP-hullmann Willkomm & Partner - GbRBülowstraße 4, Hamburg D-22763 Germany, +49 40 3803 8716, FAX: +49 40 3803 8716, [email protected], www.hwp-hullmann-willkomm.deConsults and R&D in appropriate technology, solar systems, architecture and recycling.
HYDAC Technology Corp2260 City Line Rd, Bethlehem, PA 18017, USA, +1 610 266 0100, [email protected], www.hydacusa.comSpecialises in hydraulics and electronic control and provides custom solutions to meet unique needs. Solutions increase effi ciency and longevity, even in extreme conditions.
Hydro Green Energy900 Oakmont Ln, Suite 310, Westmont, IL 60559, USA, +1 630 325 2976, [email protected], www.hgenergy.comFocuses on building new, low-impact hydropower generation at non-powered dams with proprietary hydropower technology.
HYTORC333 Rt 17 N, Mahwah, NJ 07430, USA, +1 201 512 9500, FAX: +1 201 512 0530, [email protected], www.hytorc.comDelivers the safest and simplest bolting systems available to assure joint integrity. With over 40 years of experience, nearly every innovation in torque and tensioning systems has come from the company. The engineering team continues to push the limits to deliver the best equipment possible. There is no bolting challenge that they cannot solve.
Hyundai Heavy Industries15th Fl, Hyundai Bldg, 140-2, Kye-Dong, Chon, Seoul 110-793 Korea, +82 52 202 2114, FAX: +82 52 202 2393, [email protected], www.hhi.co.krProvides integrated services such as engineering, procurement, construction, transportation, installation, offshore hook-up, commissioning and project management.
IIBC SOLARAm Hochgericht 10, Bad Staffelstein 96231 Germany, +49 9573 9224 0, FAX: +49 9573 9224 24, [email protected], www.ibc-solar.comDesigns, supplies, erects and supervises DC or AC PV systems and components.
Iberdrola Engineering &Construction UK Ltd2nd Fl, Avondale House, Phoenix Crescent, Bellshill G3 6SP, UK, +44 1698 39 6308, FAX: +44 1698 39 6354, [email protected], www.iberdrolaingenieria.comProvides consultancy and construction services to energy industry companies.
ICONICS Inc100 Foxboro Blvd, Foxboro, MA 02035, USA, +1 508 543 8600, FAX: +1 508 543 1503, [email protected], www.iconics.comDevelops software and is a Microsoft Gold certifi ed partner of award-winning real-time visualization, HMI/SCADA, manufacturing intelligence and a suite of analytics solutions for operational excellence. Founded in 1986.
IEC & Associates2474-108 Walnut St, Cary, NC 27518, USA, +1 919 413 1290, [email protected], www.ieca-inc.comProvides electrical and electronic forensic and investigative engineering services, patent infringement analysis, reverse engineering, product teardowns, design engineering, failure analysis, and expert witness services.
IHC Equipements et Services SASRoute de Saint-Sauveur, Zone d’Activite, Verberie FR-60410 France, +33 3 44 38 50 50, FAX: +33 3 44 38 50 51, [email protected], www.ihc.frSells and rents hydraulic hammers and hydraulic vibratories used to drive tubes and sheetpiles.
IHS Emerging Energy Research55 Cambridge Pkwy, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA, +1 617 866 5000, FAX: +1 617 866 5900, [email protected], www.emerging-energy.comProvides analysis on clean and renewable energy markets.
IK4-Tekniker Research CentreAvda Otaola 20, Eibar Gipuzkoa E-20600 Spain, +34 943 20 67 44, FAX: +34 943 20 27 57, [email protected], www.tekniker.es/en/oferta-tecnologica/energias_renovablesOffers designing/manufacturing technologies, mechatronics, coatings, tribology and lubrication as well as wireless comunications applied to solar and wind industries. Develops energy storage systems (thermal, kinetic and VRB).
ILHA da Cidade UniversitáriaAv Horácio Macedo, 354, Rio de Janeiro 21941-911 Brazil, +55 21 2598 6174, FAX: +55 21 2280 3537, [email protected], www.cresesb.cepel.brActs as a reference centre for solar and wind energy.
ImagineSolar4000 Caven Rd, Austin, TX 78744, USA, +1 512 443 5725, [email protected], www.imaginesolar.comOffers 200+ hours of solar energy and smart grid courses (online and on-site), hands-on workshops, employer outreach programs that connects alumni with solar employers, solar project consulting and workforce training.
IMERYS100 Mansell Ct E, Suite 300, Roswell, GA 30076, USA, +1 770 645 3705, FAX: +1 770 645 3460, [email protected], www.imerys-aurora.comProduces high-value minerals uniquely engineered for the power and energy industries. Particularly valuable is the newest product, Aurora, a deposit and corrosion inhibitor.
IMO Antriebseinheit GmbH & Co KGGewerbepark 16, Gremsdorf 91350 Germany, +49 9193 6395 20, FAX: +49 9193 6395 2140, [email protected], www.imo.deDevelops, manufactures and markets hydraulically or electrically driven worm or pinion rotary actuators Slew Drives. These patented component systems are used for steering gears, construction machinery, solar trackers and more.
IMO Energy GmbH & Co KGImostrasse 1, Gremsdorf 91350 Germany, +49 9193 6395 30, FAX: +49 9193 6395 3140, [email protected], www.imo.deProvides blade, yaw and main bearings as well as gear rims.
IMO USA Corp101 Innovation Dr, Mc Queen Park, Summerville, SC 29483, USA, +1 843 291 2882, [email protected], www.goimo.com
Impro LtdMardir House, Moelfre, Abergele, Conwy LL 22, UK, +44 1745 832414, [email protected] integrated microwind turbine energy producing units and interfaced solar system accessories. The system has unique no noise characteristics and can be used on both commercial and domestic applications.
Indar Máquinas EléctricasPolígono Industrial Txara s/n, Barrio Altamira, Beasain, Guipuzkoa 20200 Spain, +34 943 028 200, FAX: +34 943 028 204, [email protected], www.indar.netProvides electrical equipment for wind, cogeneration and minihydro power plant applications.
InduSoft Inc11044 Research Blvd, Suite A100, Austin, TX 78759, USA, +1 512 349 0334, FAX: +1 512 349 0375, [email protected], www.indusoft.comProvides HMI and SCADA software for developing applications in process supervision, automation, and control, for all Microsoft OS. Has more than 125,000 systems operating worldwide.
Industrial Magnetics Inc1385 M-75 S, Boyne City, MI 49712, USA, +1 231 582 3100, FAX: +1 231 582 0622, www.magnetics.comOffers magnetic separation equipment and a range of permanent and electromagnetic devices.
Industrial Training Consultants Inc2969 Hwy 11, Pelham, AL 35124, USA, +1 205 663 4960, [email protected], www.itctrng.comDevelops customized, site- or equipment-specifi c training programs for operations, maintenance, and safety for more than 25 years. Generic programs available: maintenance, preventive maintenance, safety, and industry-specifi c in various media.
INENSUS GmbHAm Stollen 19D, Goslar, Lower Saxony 38640 Germany, +49 5321 38271 0, FAX: +49 5321 38271 99, [email protected], www.inensus.comProvides services and power electronic products in the fi eld of small wind and decentralised energy systems.
Infor13560 Morris Rd, Suite 4100, Alpharetta, GA 30004, USA, +1 678 319 8000, FAX: +1 678 319 8682, [email protected], www.infor.comOffers a suite of fully integrated enterprise solutions to help companies address their business needs with innovative software at a lower total cost of ownership.
Ing Arvid NesheimHoymyrmarka 123 A, Vollen 1391 Norway, +47 951 08 439, FAX: +47 972 78 965, [email protected], www.anwsite.comOffers devices for the utilisation of ocean current and wave energy.
Ing-Buero fuer AlternativeAntriebe und ErneuerbareEnergienAnna-Rosenthal-Weg 21, Erlangen D-91052 Germany, +49 9131 303222, FAX: +49 9131 303566, [email protected], www.alternative-antriebe.deConsults for small and large photovoltaic power plants, energy yield reports for photovoltaic systems, technical due dilligence for PV systems, demonstration projects with solar electric vehicles and hybrid electric vehicles.
Ingenieros al Servicio de la Industria en General (INSIG)Allende No 2-A, Col El Carmen Coyoacan CP-04100 Mexico, +52 55 54 50 03, [email protected], www.tesig.com.mxOffers refrigeration, air conditioning and solar energy collection.
Ingvar Ingrids ABSörvik, Ludvika 771 92 Sweden, +46 240 39225, FAX: +46 240 39568, [email protected], www.ingrids.seProvides blowers, exhausters, fans, heat exchangers, ventilation plants and more. Specialises in energy savings for process ventilation, eliminates disruptions due to malfunction in ventilation.
Inneo Torres S LCalle Orense, 12, 1º, Madrid 28020 Spain, +34 91 417 98 98, FAX: +34 91 417 99 95, [email protected], www.inneo.esManufactures precast concrete towers. This patented technology provides an optimum assembly process. Product is certifi ed by GL and can be manufactured on-site.
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INNOTRONIKS473 Sapena Ct, Suite 19, Santa Clara, CA 95054, USA, [email protected], www.innotroniks.comDesigns, prototypes, and manufactures high brightness, high-reliability LED lights and luminaires for commercial and industrial customers. Visit www.xtremelux.com.
INPRO Solar SystemsAm Bergfeld 5, Eurasburg 86495 Germany, +49 8208 958450, FAX: +49 8208 958480, [email protected], www.inprosolar.deManufactures solar modules with a 10-year warranty, proofed for space application, solar consumer applications, educational program, toys, and promotional items.
Instituto Tecnológico de Canarias - ITCPlaya de Pozo Izquierdo s/n, Santa Lucía, Gran Canaria, Las Palmas ES-35119 Spain, +34 928 727503, FAX: +34 928 727517, [email protected], www.itccanarias.orgOffers R&D and consultancy services in renewable energies and more.
Instrumenttjenesten A/S - ITASF A Dahlsvei 20, Aas 1432 Norway, +47 64 94 98 40, FAX: +47 64 94 20 33, [email protected], www.it-as.noSupplies instruments, sensors and specially designed systems for instrumentation.
Integrated Solar LLC2001 W Lone Cactus Dr, Suite A, Phoenix, AZ 85027, USA, +1 623 869 0561, FAX: +1 623 869 6029, [email protected], www.integratedsolar.comManufactures solar thermal collectors featuring architectural series drainback systems and CopperSun ICS systems.
IntelLiDrives Inc8510 Bustleton Ave, Philadelphia, PA 19152, USA, +1 215 728 6804, FAX: +1 215 745 9459, [email protected], www.intellidrives.comManufactures torque motors and generators used in the renewable eneragy applications.
Intellifast GmbHAm Neuen Rheinhafen 10, Speyer D-67346 Germany, +49 6232 9195 0, FAX: +49 6232 9195 19, [email protected], www.intellifast.deManufactures a permanent mounted transducer system for safe bolted joints.
Interdevelopment Inc1629 K St, NW, Suite 300, Washington, DC 20006, USA, +1 202 508 1459, FAX: +1 202 331 3759, [email protected], www.interdevelopment.comProvides management consulting services, project and equipment fi nancing/leasing including software, training, and search for business partners, export/import assistance and trade fi nance, EPC systems, regulatory compliance, certifi cations, and translations.
InterEnergy SrlVia A Boito 102, Cerveteri (Roma) 00052 Italy, +39 06 9920 6927, FAX: +39 06 9920 6927, [email protected], www.interenergy.itOffers sustainable energy engineering, planning and consulting.
interface.group GmbHBarkhausenstraße 2, Bremerhaven 27568 Germany, +49 471 3096700, FAX: +49 471 3096709, [email protected], www.interfacegroup.deProvides full service media focusing on the wind energy market. Services include 3D-visualization, fi lm production, time lapse movies, and software for wind park service management.
International Association of Plumbing and Mechanical Offi cials4755 E Philadelphia St, Ontario, CA 91761, USA, +1 909 472 4100, FAX: +1 909 472 4150, [email protected], www.iapmo.orgDevelops and publishes the ANSI designated American national standards uniform solar energy code. Is uniquely qualifi ed to provide comprehensive third-party product certifi cation of solar thermal related products.
International District Energy Association - IDEA24 Lyman St, Suite 230, Westborough, MA 01581, USA, +1 508 366 9339, FAX: +1 508 366 0019, [email protected], www.districtenergy.orgIs a 501(c)(6) nonprofi t trade association representing the district heating, cooling and cogeneration (combined heat and power) industry. Founded in 1909.
International Energy Resources FZCOPO Box 61460, Middle East Service Center’s, Unit AC-01 RA-08 & RA12, Jebel Ali Free Zone, Dubai United Arab Emirates, +971 4 883 0770, FAX: +971 4 883 0771, [email protected], www.ierfzco.comProvides water, wind, solar and bio energy.
International Energy Systems (1983) Ltd - IESL1387 Haywood Ave, W Vancouver, BC V7T 1V4, Canada, +1 604 913 6618, FAX: +1 604 913 6631, [email protected], www.iesl.comSupplies gas turbine and steam turbine gensets from 500 kW to 20 MW.
International Generator Technical CommunityPO Box 370, Columbus, OH 43216, USA, [email protected], www.generatortechnicalforum.orgHosts a worldwide online members-only technical forum for qualifying power plant management, engineers and academics responsible for the design, service, maintenance and reliability of electric generators.
International Paint LtdStoneygate Ln, Felling, Gateshead, Tyne & Wear NE10 0JY, UK, +44 10 5033 550, FAX: +44 10 5033 558, [email protected], www.international-pc.comOffers a range of accredited coating systems designed to provide high performance corrosion protection and long lasting aesthetic durability.
International Power Machinery Co50 Public Sq, Terminal Tower, Suite 834, Cleveland, OH 44113, USA, +1 216 621 9514, FAX: +1 216 621 9515, [email protected], www.intlpwr.comProcures and sells generators, turbines, engines, transformers, boilers and more.
International Solar Energy Society - ISESVilla Tannheim, Wiesentalstraße 50, Freiburg D-79115 Germany, +49 761 459 06 0, FAX: +49 761 459 06 99, [email protected], www.ises.orgSupports science, technology, policy and education to advance renewable energy.
International Solid WasteAssociation - ISWAVesterbrogade 74-3, Copenhagen DK-1620 Denmark, +45 32 96 15 88, FAX: +45 32 96 15 84, [email protected], www.iswa.orgWorks towards the better handling of solid waste.
InterPhases Solar Inc3533 Old Conejo Rd, Suite 110, Newbury Park, CA 91320, USA, +1 805 499 6360, FAX: +1 805 499 6360, [email protected], www.interphases.comDevelops low-cost technology for high-volume manufacturing of fl exible solar cells.
Intertek70 Codman Hill Rd, Boxborough, MA 01719, USA, +1 978 264 9403, [email protected], www.intertek.comTests and certifi es lighting in a variety of applications including photometry, color, environmental and mechanical testing, Energy Star testing/certifi cation, ETL mark and more.
IRT Integrated RectifierTechnologies Inc15360-116th Ave, Edmonton, AB T5M 3Z6, Canada, +1 780 447 1114, FAX: +1 780 454 0004, sales@irtrectifi er.com, www.irtrectifi er.comDesigns, manufactures and supplies rectifi ers/control panels for corrosion control by cathodic protection of metal structures.
Isastur GroupPoligona Industrial de Silvota C/, Penasanta Parcela 63, Asturias ES-33192 Spain, +34 985 980104, FAX: +34 985 260275, [email protected], www.grupposastur.comDesigns, supplies, erects and performs prevention and correction maintenance of electrical installations.
ISES Norway - Norsk solenergiforeningPostboks 115, Skjetten N-2026 Norway, [email protected], www.solenergi.noPromotes the use of solar energy in Norway.
ISGEC John ThompsonA4 Sector 24, Noida 210 301 India, +91 120 241 1289, FAX: +91 120 241 2459, [email protected], www.isgec.comManufactures biomass fi red boilers and boilers for cogeneration applications.
IVAMPO Box 18180, Amsterdam 1001 ZB The Netherlands, +31 20 525 5185, FAX: +31 20 525 5850, offi [email protected], www.ivam.uva.nlOffers research, consultancy and renewable energy related social studies.
JJames Troop and Co Ltd4 Davy Rd, Astmoor Industrial Estate, Runcorn WA7 1PZ, UK, +44 1928 566170, FAX: +44 1928 577314, [email protected], www.jamestroop.co.ukProvides after-sales support for reciprocating engines at landfi ll gas sites.
James Walker FranceZI Le tronchon BP36, 17 rue Jean Elysee, Dupuy, Champagne Cedex FR-69542 France, +33 437 497480, headoffi [email protected], www.jameswalker.bizOffers high performance sealing technology.
James Walker RotaboltPeartree Business Park, Peartree Ln, Dudley DY2 0UW, UK, +44 1384 214 442, FAX: +44 1384 455 186, [email protected], www.rotabolt.co.ukOffers seals to keep power fl owing for thermal, hydroelectric, wind turbine and switchgear.
Jamison Products LP207760 Commercial Park Rd, Tomball, TX 77375, USA, +1 713 466 6951, FAX: +1 713 466 5051, [email protected], www.jamisonproducts.comManufactures strainers, fi lters, pig launchers, closures and process skids.
Jansen Combustion and Boiler Technologies Inc12025 115th Ave NE, Suite 250, Kirkland, WA 98034-6943, USA, +1 425 825 0500, FAX: +1 425 825 1131, [email protected], www.jansenboiler.comDesigns/supplies modifi cations to improve the operating performance (capacity, effi ciency, and emissions) of existing large industrial boilers that burn diffi cult fuels, such as (wet) biomass, chemical spent liquors, MSW, RDF, and TDF.
Javno Podjetje Energetika Ljubljana dooVerovskova Ulica 62, Ljubljana SI-1000 Slovenia, +386 1 5889 000, FAX: +386 1 5889 209, [email protected], www.energetika-lj.siOffers distribution of heat and district heating in Ljubljana (Slovenia) with the purchase, production, and distribution of natural gas.
JDS ConsultingStowe House, 1688 High St, Knowle B93 0LY, UK, +44 1564 732 792, FAX: +44 791 704 71 97, [email protected], www.jdsassociates.comOffers a range of services, all centered on bringing clients closer to the world of regulation and policy.
JENOPTIK Laser GmbHGoeschwitzer Straße 29, Jena, Thuringia 07745 Germany, +49 3641 65 4300, FAX: +49 3641 65 4399, [email protected], www.jenoptik.com/lmProvides laser services from laser components to complete OEM laser systems for laser material processing applications in photovoltaics.
Jet-Vac Systems LtdRutherglen Centre, Seaway Parade, Port Talbot SA12 7BR, UK, +44 163 981 4455, FAX: +44 163 981 4488, [email protected], www.jetvacsystems.comProvides safe, effi cient, cost-effective single source and turnkey solutions for all aspects of industrial cleaning and waste management.
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Jirlumar Electric Heating bvBijsterhuizen 3101, Wijchen 6604 LV The Netherlands, +31 24 3451233, FAX: +31 24 3451247, [email protected], www.jirlumar.nlDesigns, sells, assembles and installs energy saving full electric housing solutions.
Johnson Controls Inc507 E Michigan St, Milwaukee, WI 53201, USA, +1 404 524 4000, FAX: +1 414 347 0221, [email protected], www.johnsoncontrols.com/renewablesProvides turnkey renewable energy solutions for solar, wind, biomass and geothermal.
Johnston Boiler Co300 Pine St, PO Box 300, Ferrysburg, MI 49409-0300, USA, +1 616 842 5050, FAX: +1 616 842 1854, [email protected], www.johnstonboiler.comManufactures the Scotch marine fi retube boiler.
Joseph Oat Corp2500 Broadway, Camden, NJ 08104, USA, +1 856 541 2900, FAX: +1 856 541 0864, [email protected], www.josephoat.comEngineers, designs and fabricates chemical and power plant equipment such as heat exchangers, pressure vessels, columns, and reactors. Specialises in stainless steels, high nickel alloys, titanium, and zirconium.
Jozef Stefan InstituteJamova 39, Ljubljana 1000 Slovenia, +386 1 5885 210, FAX: +386 1 5885 377, [email protected], www.rcp.ijs.si/~eecOffers R&D and consulting on energy effi ciency, and renewables, CHP, energy management, and climate policies.
juwi Holding AGEnergie-Allee 1, Wörrstadt 55286 Germany, +49 6732 9657 0, FAX: +49 6732 9657 7001, [email protected], www.juwi.comDevelops renewable energy projects worldwide including site assesment, project development, fi nancing, construction, as well as technical and commercial management of power plants in the fi elds of wind, solar and bioenergy.
JWG Consulting Ltd35 Stroud Rd, Fulham, London SW19 8DQ, UK, +44 20 8947 0052, FAX: +44 20 8947 0052, [email protected], www.jwgconsulting.comConsults on marine renewable energy wave, tidal and OTEC, feasibility studies, project engineering and management and cost estimates.
KKACO new energy Inc38 Keyes Ave, Suite 102, The Presidio, San Francisco, CA 94129, USA, +1 415 931 2046, FAX: +1 415 931 1688, [email protected], www.kaco-newenergy.comManufactures PV inverters.
Kaihatsu Techno Centre Pvt LtdUnit 36, B Wing, Baji Pasalkar Marg, Saki Vihar, Mumbai, Maharashtra 400072 India, +91 22 28576348, FAX: +91 22 28572188, [email protected], www.ktcpl.comConsultants in India on EPC or turnkey jobs. Has experience. Presently executing 25 MW solar PV power plant. Has developed a solar power station SCADA system.
Kantor Management Consultants SA1 Vissarionos and Omirou St, Athens 10672 Greece, +30 210 7297500, FAX: +30 210 7249528, [email protected], www.kantor-group.euOffers energy sector consultancy, with experience in Greece, CIS, CEE and the Middle East.
KARA Energy Systems BVPO Box 570, Plesmanweg 27 7602pd, Almelo 7600 AN The Netherlands, +31 546 876580, FAX: +31 546 870525, [email protected], www.kara-greenenergy.comManufactures biomass combustion systems from 200 kW to 10 MW.
Kaushal Solar Equipments (P) Ltd767/7 Neel-Kusum, Deccan Gymkhana, Pune 411004 India, +91 20 2567 0472, FAX: +91 20 2567 7789, [email protected], www.kaushalsolar.comManufactures solar water heaters, solar power systems and more.
KEITH Manufacturing Co401 NW Adler, Madras, OR 97741, USA, +1 541 475 3802, FAX: +1 541 475 2169, sales@keithwalkingfl oor.com, www.keithwalkingfl oor.comManufactures conveys systems for bulk applications, such as waste, bulk fuel and more.
Kelburn Engineering25 Hawbank Rd, College Milton N, East Kilbride G74 5EG, UK, +44 1355 573456, FAX: +44 1355 573457, [email protected], www.kelburneng.co.ukOffers removal of liquids and solid from landfi ll, bio, mines and sewage gas using a range of high-effi ciency cyclone separators and coalescer fi lters. For engine, compressor and turbine protection.
Kepco Inc131-38 Sanford Ave, Flushing, NY 11355, USA, +1 718 461 7000, FAX: +1 718 767 1102, [email protected], www.kepcopower.comManufactures DC power supplies and electronic loads. The four-quadrant, BOP supplies are used for testing and characterisation of renewable energy products, especially solar cells and panels.
Kerman & Co Solicitors5 St James’s Sq, London SW1Y 4JU, UK, +44 20 7451 9800, FAX: +44 20 7930 2532, [email protected], www.kermanco.comOffers commercial lawyers.
KGW Schweriner Maschinen-und Anlagenbau GmbHWismarsche Str 380, Schwerin D-19055 Germany, +49 385 5731 0, FAX: +49 385 5651 26, [email protected], www.kgw-schwerin.deManufactures and supplies equipped tubular steel towers for wind power plants, and general mechanical engineering. Operates in the renewable energies sector.
Kingsbury Inc10385 Drummond Rd, Philadelphia, PA 19154, USA, +1 215 824 4000, FAX: +1 215 824 4999, [email protected], www.kingsbury.comDesigns and manufactures fl uid-fi lm thrust and journal bearings for shafts from 25 to 1500 mm and sliding velocities up to 150 m/sec.
Kintech EngineeringHernan Cortes, 10 dpda Esc, A 1° Izda, Zaragoza ES-50004 Spain, +34 976 221789, FAX: +34 976 158079, [email protected], www.kintech-engineering.comOffers a wind data logger and high performance anemometer.
Kipp & Zonen BVDelftechpark 36, Delft 2628 XH The Netherlands, +31 15 2755 210, FAX: +31 15 2620 351, [email protected], www.kippzonen.comOffers high-precision meteorological radiation sensors. Specialises in solar and far-IR radiation.
Kleinschmidt Associates141 Main St, PO Box 650, Pittsfi eld, ME 04967, USA, +1 207 487 3328, FAX: +1 207 487 3124, [email protected], www.kleinschmidtusa.comSpecialises in integrating engineering, science and regulatory disciplines to meet client objectives in the renewable energy industry including hydrokinetic, offshore wind and traditional hydroelectric projects.
Klüber Lubrication München KGGeisenhausenerstr 7, Munich 81379 Germany, +49 89 7876 0, FAX: +49 89 7876 333, [email protected], www.klueber.comProvides specialty lubricants, such as greases, oils, bonded coatings, pastes, waxes and more.
KMW Energy Inc635 Wilton Grove Rd, London, ON N6N 1N7, Canada, +1 519 686 1771, FAX: +1 519 686 1132, [email protected], www.kmwenergy.comDesigns and supplies complete energy systems using a wide variety of biomass fuels.
Knighthawk Engineering Inc17625 El Camino Real, Suite 412, Houston, TX 77058, USA, +1 281 282 9200, FAX: +1 281 282 9333, jsalter.knighthawk.com, www.knighthawk.comOffers design, failure analysis and troubleshooting of static and rotating machinery. Engineering team is available 24/7 to respond to critical failures and emergencies. Has a metallurgical and metrology lab.
Kolektor Magma dooStegne 29, Ljubljana 1521 Slovenia, +386 1 5833100, [email protected], www.kolektormagma.comManufactures ferrite cores, absorber foils, magnetic components and inductive components. R&D gives the possibilty to produce standard/custom designed materials and products.
Komptech GmbHKühau 37, Frohnleiten 8130 Austria, +43 3126 505 0, FAX: +43 3126 505 505, [email protected], www.komptech.comSupplies technology, machines, and plants for the mechanical and mechanical-biological treatment of solid waste and for the treatment of biomass.
KONCAR - Electrical Engineering InstituteFallerovo setaliste 22, Zagreb HR-10002 Croatia, +385 1 3667 315, FAX: +385 1 3667 317, [email protected], www.koncar-institut.hrOffers electric drives, electronic engineering, electronic control and electric controllers.
Konecranes Inc4401 Gateway Blvd, Springfi eld, OH 45502, USA, +1 409 550 9577, www.konecranesamericas.comServes a broad range of customers, including the wind power industry, with a complete range of lifting solutions that includes specialised products and services for wind turbine applications.
K-Sun Corp370 SMC Dr, PO Box 309, Somerset, WI 54025, USA, +1 715 247 4440, FAX: +1 800 522 9108, [email protected], www.ksun.comProvides labeling, marking, signage, safety and industrial identifi cation systems and electronic labeling machines, software, and supplies used in industries across the world.
Kugler of America Ltd48 South Rd, Unit 1, Somers, CT 06071, USA, +1 860 749 6400, FAX: +1 860 749 6600, [email protected], www.kuglerofamerica.com
KWind Beheer BVDobberwal 90, Assen 9407 AH The Netherlands, +31 592 371 563, FAX: +31 84 830 5214, [email protected], www.kwind.nlProvides windpark development, fi nancing and consulting.
Kyocera Fineceramics GmbHFritz-Müller-Straße 27, Esslingen D-73730 Germany, +49 711 93934 999, FAX: +49 711 93934 950, [email protected], www.kyocerasolar.deManufactures solar products for more than 35 years. Offers polycrystalline solar modules in the range of 50 to 235 Wp.
Kyocera Solar Pty LtdLevel 3, 6-10 Talavera Rd, North Ryde, NSW 2113 Australia, +61 2 9870 3947, FAX: +61 2 9888 9673, [email protected], www.kyocerasolar.com.auManufactures and supplies PV modules.
LLabcraft LtdThunderley Barns, Thaxted Rd, Wimbish, Saffron Walden CB10 2UT, UK, +44 1799 513434, FAX: +44 1799 513437, [email protected], www.labcraft.co.ukManufactures low-voltage LED and fl uorescent high-effi ciency DC lighting.
Laborelec scrl125 Rodestraat, Linkebeek 1630 Belgium, +32 2 382 03 03, FAX: +32 2 382 02 41, [email protected], www.laborelec.comResearches electricity generation and supplies within the gas, water and renewables industries.
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Lahmeyer International GmbHFriedberger Strasse 173, Bad Vilbel 61118 Germany, +49 6101 55 0, FAX: +49 6101 55 2222, [email protected], www.lahmeyer.deProvides consultancy services including studies, planning, tendering, implementation, project management, commissioning and economic analysis.
Lanco Wind Power Pvt LtdLanco House, Plot No 4, Software Units Layout, Hitec City, Madhapur, Hyderabad 500 081 India, +91 40 4009 0400, FAX: +91 40 2311 1106, [email protected], www.lancogroup.com/windOffers activities in power generation including engineering, construction and manufacturing.
Landmark Power Concepts GmbHMatzwinkel 9, Halle/Saale 06118 Germany, +49 345 478 215 6, FAX: +49 345 478 215 7, [email protected], www.landmark-power.comProvides advice, planning, installation and trade in renewable energies.
L&R IngenieriaTeofi lo de Loqui 58, Rio Gallegos, Santa Cruz 9400 Argentina, +54 2966 430923, FAX: +54 2966 430923, [email protected], www.lyr-ing.comOffers data acquisition and power management for renewable energy systems.
Latin American Energy Organization - OLADEAv Mariscal Sucre N58-63 y Fernández Salvador, Quito, Pichincha Ecuador, +593 2 2531 675, FAX: +593 2 2539 691, [email protected], www.olade.org.ecProvides political and technical support to 27 country members in order to achieve integration and development in the regional energy market.
LED Waves33 35th St, 6th Fl, Brooklyn, NY 11232, USA, +1 347 416 6182, www.ledwaves.comSpecialises in retrofi t and customized LED lights as a small family run business in Brooklyn. Send project specs to fi nd an affordable, low-energy lighting solution.
Legrand8319 State Rt 4, Mascoutah, IL 62258, USA, +1 800 658 4641, FAX: +1 618 566 3244, www.legrand.usOffers multiple PV panel support systems for utilities, commercial buildings and homes. Each system is designed to meet a specifi c project size and the highest standards of quality at the lowest possible installed cost. Products have been used on solar arrays throughout North America, totaling more than 60 MW.
Leroy SomerSillac, Blvd Marcellin Leroy, Angouleme 16015 France, +33 5 45 64 45 64, FAX: +33 5 45 64 43 64, [email protected], www.leroy-somer.comManufactures AC generators from 1 kW to 25 MW, and 2 to 18 pole.
Leybold Optics GmbHSiemensstrasse 88, PO Box 1434, Alzenau, Bavaria 63755 Germany, +49 6023 500 468, FAX: +49 6023 500 9468, [email protected], www.leyboldoptics.comSupplies vacuum equipment for thin fi lm solar using PVD and PECVD. Portfolio and process expertise cover all areas of thin fi lm technology.
Leybold Optics USA539 James Jackson Ave, Cary, NC 27513, USA, +1 919 657 7119, FAX: +1 919 657 7101, [email protected], www.leyboldoptics.comManufactures innovative vacuum deposition systems for thin fi lm solar applications on both rigid and fl exible substrates. Applications include front and back contact layers, active layers, and custom machines.
LFG ConsultHoulkjarshojen 9, Viborg 8800 Denmark, +45 866 73210, [email protected], www.lfgconsult.comConsults in the fi eld of landfi ll gas recovery and biogas.
Liceo Flor BlancaFinal C Gabriel Rosales Res Carolina, Pje 4 #1-A Rpto Los Hroes, San Salvador Z-14 El Salvador, +503 22607005, FAX: +503 22607005, liceofl [email protected], www.geocities.com/liceofl orblancaProvides education in renewable energy.
Lifeline Energy USA Inc2150 Town Sq Pl, Suite 200, Sugar Land, TX 77479, USA, +1 713 266 9216, FAX: +1 713 266 6425, [email protected], www.lifelinesolar.comProvides leading edge solar and self generation energy solutions in the United States and Australia through the company’s international operating companies.
LINAK US Inc2200 Stanley Gault Pkwy, Louisville, KY 40223, USA, +1 502 253 5595, FAX: +1 502 253 5596, [email protected], www.linak-us.comManufactures electric linear actuators used in solar tracking systems. The actuators are designed for operation in the most extreme outdoor environments and the rigorous test program has ensured that the actuators will provide many years of maintenance-free movement for tracking solutions.
Lincoln Lubrication Systems1 Lincoln Way, St. Louis, MO 63120-1578, USA, +1 314 679 4207, FAX: +1 800 424 5359, [email protected], www.lincolnindustrial.comProvides lubrication solutions for renewable energy production. From wind turbine to hydropower and geothermal applications, the company’s products help avoid expensive, unplanned repairs and downtime. Offers centralised systems that deliver lubricant reliably and consistently to lubrication points using progressive or single-line metering devices. Its battery-operated and 120-volt AC electric PowerLuber grease guns are ideal for the wind energy market.
Lingqi LLC12005 Greenvalley Dr, Louisville, KY 40243, USA, +1 502 609 9537, [email protected], www.lingqillc.comPerforms accurate business and technical translations between English, Chinese, and Japanese.
LINK Tools International (USA) Inc2440 Lakeview Ave, Chicago, IL 52556, USA, +1 888 433 4234, [email protected], www.linktools.comProvides mechanic hand tools that automatically lock at every connection eliminating dropped tools. Third-party tested to improve productivity, increase safety, reduce damage to costly equipment. Works with existing tools.
Lithuanian Energy Institute - LEIBreslaujos g 3, Kaunas LT-44403 Lithuania, +370 37 401 832, FAX: +370 37 351 271, [email protected], www.lei.ltPrepares background information for decision makers on renewable energy policy.
Lloyd Dynamowerke GmbH & Co KGHastedter Osterdeich 250, Bremen 28207 Germany, +49 421 4589 0, FAX: +49 421 4589 260, [email protected], www.ldw.deDesigns and manufactures customised AC-machines and DC-machines for many applications. The company does not manufacture standard machinery, and instead develops specifi c solutions for individual needs.
LMS InternationalInterleuvenlaan 68, Leuven 3001 Belgium, +32 16 384 545, FAX: +32 16 384 350, [email protected], www.lmsintl.comOptimises dynamics, noise, vibration and other engineering performances. Offers a combination of simulation software, mobile and lab testing systems, and engineering services.
LMT Kieninger GmbHVogesenstrasse 23, Lahr D-77933 Germany, +49 7821 943 0, FAX: +49 7821 943 213, [email protected], www.kieninger.deProvides diverse tool solutions from a range of standard and specialised tool systems.
Logic Beach Inc8363-6F Center Dr, La Mesa, CA 91942, USA, +1 619 698 3300, FAX: +1 619 469 8604, [email protected], www.logicbeach.comManufactures and supplies portable data logging and alarming systems.
Lotus Energy Inc703 Warren St, Hudson, NY 12534, USA, +1 518 444 4679, FAX: +1 518 770 1264, [email protected], www.lotusenergy.comProvides design and installation of grid-tied solar PV systems in New York and surrounding states. A US SolarPro distributor.
LowC Communities LtdLodge Farm, Aunby, Stamford PE9 4EE, UK, +44 1778 590 074, [email protected], www.lowc.co.ukSpecialises in low-carbon energy. With an innovative range of renewable energy technologies, the company helps design, integrate and operate renewable generation technologies into the built environment.
Lowe Engineering LtdLockwood Park, Unit 5, Leeds LS11 5UX, UK, +44 113 2760 001, FAX: +44 113 2762 848, [email protected], www.loweengineering.comSupplies continuous emissions monitoring and reporting packages covering various industries.
LP Electric SystemsStr Petresti nr 17, Alba Iulia Romania, +40 735 959619, [email protected], www.lpelectric.roOffers solar, wind and hydro systems.
LTi REEnergy GmbHPostfach 21 19, Unna 59411 Germany, +49 2303 779 0, FAX: +49 2303 779 397, [email protected], http://reenergy.lt-i.comOffers large-scale inverters with external transformers for connection to the low-voltage system. MPP voltage ranges 450–850 V or 500–850 V. Applicable with all common module types. Maximum effi ciency >97%.
Lubrication Engineers Inc300 Bailey Ave, Ft Worth, TX 76107, USA, +1 800 537 7683, FAX: +1 800 228 1142, www.lelubricants.com
LUDECA Inc1425 NW 88th Ave, Doral, FL 33172, USA, +1 305 591 8935, FAX: +1 305 591 1537, [email protected], www.ludeca.comOffers preventive, predictive and corrective maintenance solutions, including laser shaft alignment, vibration analysis and balancing.
Lufft USA Inc420 Boardwalk Dr, Youngsville, NC 27596, USA, +1 919 556 0818, [email protected], www.lufftusainc.comManufactures intelligent weather stations for a variety of environmental monitoring applications. The instruments measure solar radiation, rain, wind, temperature and humidity all in one.
Lufkin Industries Inc407 Kiln St, PO Box 849, Lufkin, TX 75902-0849, USA, +1 936 637 5224, FAX: +1 936 633 3916, [email protected], www.lufkin.comManufactures and repairs gears for the power generation market.
LumaSense Technologies Inc3301 Leonard Ct, Santa Clara, CA 95054, USA, +1 408 727 1600, FAX: +1 408 727 1677, [email protected], www.lumasenseinc.com
MMacchiLargo Buffoni 3, Gallarate, (VA) 21013 Italy, +39 0331 738111, FAX: +39 0331 738377, [email protected], www.macchiboiler.itProvides industrial watertube boilers, gas, oil/crude oil fi ring, heat recovery boilers (HRSG downstream GT upto 260 MWe and WHB for industrial process heat recovery), low-NOx burners and after-sales service.
Machida Inc40 Ramland Rd S, Orangeburg, NY 10962, USA, +1 845 365 0600, FAX: +1 845 365 0620, [email protected], www.machidascope.comOffers fl exible borescopes and engine inspection kits for various engine models.
Madico Inc64 Industrial Pkwy, Woburn, MA 01801, USA, +1 781 935 7850, FAX: +1 781 935 6841, [email protected], www.madicopv.comManufactures Protekt PV backsheets that provide solar panels with maximum power, bond strength, weather resistance and design options. Protekt offers optimum cost performance and exceeds industry testing standards.
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MAGE SOLAR Inc1295 Bluegrass Lakes Pkwy, Alpharetta, GA 30004, USA, +1 770 619 9440, FAX: +1 770 619 9411, [email protected], www.magesolar.comOffers solar modules, highly-effective mounting systems and name-brand inverters. Customers benefi t from economical solar energy system solutions from a single source.
Magnetic Div Global Equipment Mktg IncPO Box 810483, Boca Raton, FL 33481-0483, USA, +1 561 750 8662, FAX: +1 561 750 9507, [email protected], www.globalmagnetics.comProvides magnets, magnetic separators and detectors for separation of ferrous and nonferrous metals.
Magnetic Products & Services Inc - MPS2135 Hwy 35, Holmdel, NJ 07733, USA, +1 732 264 6651, FAX: +1 732 264 6876, [email protected], www.gaussbusters.comOffers demagnetising, shaft condition monitoring, shaft grounding and shaft current control.
M & Architects Consulting EnvironmentAv Universidad No 126/101, México DF-03020 Mexico, +52 55 55199027, FAX: +52 55 91167286, [email protected] sustainable architecture with photovoltaics design.
MAN Diesel A/STeglholmsgade 41, Copenhagen, SV DK-2450 Denmark, +45 3385 1100, FAX: +45 3385 1030, [email protected], www.manbw.comProvides large-bore diesel engines for marine and power plant applications.
Manitoba HVDC ResearchCentre211 Commerce Dr, Winnipeg, MB R3P 1A3, Canada, +1 204 989 1240, FAX: +1 204 989 1277, [email protected], www.pscad.comDevelops and provides an array of products and services to the power industry (utilities, consultants, educational institutions, etc.) worldwide including the power system simulation software PSCAD (PSCAD/EMTDC).
Marcel Equipment Ltd1000 Progress Dr, London, ON N6N 1B8, Canada, +1 519 686 1123, FAX: +1 519 686 9350, [email protected], www.marcelequipment.comBuys and supplies reconditioned, work-ready landfi ll compactors and waste handling equipment as well as earthmoving equipment and heavy construction equipment to various industries.
Marine Current Turbines Ltd - MCTThe Court, The Green, Stoke Gifford, Bristol BS34 8PD, UK, +44 117 979 1888, FAX: +44 117 906 6140, [email protected], www.marineturbines.comDevelops tidal and marine current turbines and associated projects.
Marioff Corp OyPO Box 86, Virnatie 3, Vantaa FI-01301 Finland, +358 10 6880 000, FAX: +358 10 6880 399, [email protected] , www.marioff.comProvides HI-FOG water mist systems with a mission to protect people, property and business from fi re. HI-FOG is safe for equipment, people, and the environment.
Marlec Engineering Co LtdRutland House, Trevithick Rd, Corby, Northamptonshire NN17 5XY, UK, +44 1536 201588, FAX: +44 1536 400211, [email protected], www.marlec.co.ukManufactures Rutland Windcharger microwind turbines rated up to 1 kW. Distributes solar energy systems for on- and off-grid household and industrial use.
MARTIN GmbH für Umwelt und EnergietechnikLeopoldstraße 248, München D-80807 Germany, +49 89 356 17 0, FAX: +49 89 356 17 299, [email protected], www.martingmbh.deOffers planning and engineering.
MasTec North America Inc9140 Arrowpoint Blvd, Suite 200, Charlotte, NC 28273, USA, +1 800 280 6570, FAX: +1 704 599 9824, [email protected], www.mastecenergy.comProvides turnkey solutions for renewable projects including collector systems, substations and switchyards, transmission lines, and engineering procurement construction (EPC) projects.
Matan International Group Ltd6th Fl, Horton House, Exchange Flags, Liverpool L2 3PF, UK, +44 151 244 5439, FAX: +44 151 244 5401, [email protected], www.matan.co.ukProvides multidisciplined consulting engineers, environmental consultants and management and procurement consultants.
J Maurits Consulting12517 NE 43rd Ave, Vancouver, WA 98686, USA, +1 360 574 0700, [email protected] sales, marketing and technical projects in silane and polysilicon feedstock.
Maven Power134 Vintage Park Blvd, Suite A-101, Houston, TX 77070, USA, +1 832 552 9225, FAX: +1 832 460 3760, [email protected], www.mavenpower.comSupplies equipment, engineering and service for on-site generation and balance of plant for both domestic and international installations. Specialises in power plants for utility, industrial and hospitality applications.
MaxliteLinksfi eld Rd, Glendower Shopping Centre, PO Box 460, Bedfordview 2008 South Africa, +27 11 62 228 27, FAX: +27 11 86 519 3933, [email protected], www.waterlite.co.zaOffers solar water heaters which are SA standards compliant and rural solar home systems.
Maxon International BVBALuchthavenlaan 16, Vilvoorde 1800 Belgium, +32 2 255 09 09, FAX: +32 2 251 82 41, [email protected], www.maxon-europe.comDesigns and manufactures complete combustion systems and combustion chambers for CHP units.
Maxwell Technologies Inc9244 Balboa Ave, San Diego, CA 92123, USA, +1 858 503 3300, FAX: +1 858 503 3301, [email protected], www.maxwell.comProvides Boostcap ultracapacitors with many benefi ts for wind turbine pitch control systems.
McBurney Corp1650 International Ct, Suite 100, Norcross, GA 30093, USA, +1 770 925 7100, FAX: +1 770 925 7400, [email protected], www.mcburney.comSystem integrator of biomass boilers and cogeneration systems.
McLellan and Partners LtdSheer House, Station Approach, West Byfl eet, Surrey KT14 6NL, UK, +44 1932 343271, FAX: +44 1932 348037, [email protected], www.mclellan.co.ukConsulting engineers for cogeneration, biomass, biofuels and energy-from-waste.
Mecal Applied Mechanics BVCapitool 64, Enschede 7500 AG The Netherlands, +31 53 4821 400, FAX: +31 53 4821 401, [email protected], www.mecal.euOffers design, FEM analysis, fatigue calculations, certifi cation and documentation of wind turbines.
Mee Industries Inc16021 Adelante St, Irwindale, CA 91702, USA, +1 626 359 4550, FAX: +1 626 359 4660, [email protected], www.meefog.comProvides gas turbine inlet air fogging that boosts output and increases effi ciency.
MeewindLeidsevaart 594, Haarlem 2014 HT The Netherlands, +31 2371 14457, FAX: +31 8473 49027, [email protected], www.meewind.nlOffers wind farms in the North Sea.
Megajoule Renewable Energy ConsultantsR Eng Frederico, Ulrich 2650, Moreira da Maia 4470 605 Portugal, +351 22 091 54 80, FAX: +351 22 948 81 66, [email protected], www.megajoule.ptProvides consulting services in renewable energy.
Meggitt Sensing SystemsRt de Moncor 4, PO Box 1616, Fribourg 1701 Switzerland, +41 26 407 11 11, FAX: +41 26 407 13 01, [email protected], www.meggittsensingsystems.comOffers advanced machinery protection and condition monitoring systems for hydro power generation, including partial discharge monitoring. Sensors to monitor vibration of wind turbine generators.
Meridian Associates Inc500 Cummings Center Suite 5950, Beverly, MA 01915, USA, +1 978 299 0447, FAX: +1 978 299 0567, [email protected], www.meridianassoc.comProvides land development, 3-D mapping, 3-D laser scanning, renewable energy, and sustainability assessment consulting services to corporate, commercial, industrial, institutional and public clients.
Mersen France Amiens10 Ave Roger Dumoulin, Amiens 80084 France, +33 03 22 54 45 00, FAX: +33 03 22 54 46 08, [email protected], www.mersen.comOffers multiple solutions for wind, hydro and solar energy, encompassing signal transfer systems, carbon brushes and brush-holders, slip ring assemblies, surge protection devices, fuse and fusegear, bus bars, high-power switches and cooling devices. Multiple solutions and expertise make the company a leading supplier in both the original equipment and replacement markets.
Mersen USA374 Merrimac St, Newburyport, MA 01950, USA, +1 978 462 6662, FAX: +1 978 462 0181, [email protected], www.us.ferrazshawmut.comContinues its commitment to critical research in electrical safety by providing industrial, commercial, and OEM customers with innovative products and technical support.
Metal Cabinet & Fixture Co825 Columbia St, Brea, CA 92821, USA, +1 714 256 4700, FAX: +1 714 256 4401, [email protected], www.metalcab.comProvides custom NEMA type enclosures, including NEMA 1, 3, 3R, 4, 4X, 12 and 13, steel, stainless and aluminum, hot dip galvanize, free-standing enclosures, bus bar, and precision metal fabrication.
Metso Power3430 Toringdon Way, Suite 201, Charlotte, NC 28277, USA, +1 704 541 1453, FAX: +1 704 541 1128, [email protected], www.metso.com/energyProvides engineering capabilities including EPC, coal and biomass-fi red CFB and BFB boilers and power plants, lifetime support, including chemical cleanings, manufacturing, 3-D laser, parts, plant maintenance, outage, and related services.
MeWa Recycling Maschinen und Anlagenbau GmbHGültlinger Straße 3, Gechingen D-75391 Germany, +49 7056 925 0, FAX: +49 7056 925 169, [email protected], www.mewa-recycling.comManufactures recycling machinery including shredders, granulators, separation technology and more.
MHI Equipment Europe BVDamsluisweg 2, PO Box 30101, Almere 1332 EC The Netherlands, +31 36 53 88 311, FAX: +31 36 53 88 342, [email protected], www.mhimee.nlSells lean burn gas engines, diesel engines, turbochargers and air conditioners.
The Micha Design Co LtdUnit 1 Bridgegate Business Pk, Aylesbury HP19 8XN, UK, +44 1296 43 61 61, [email protected], www.micha.co.ukProvides solar charge controllers and CP units including design and manufacture.
Microhydropower.netPO Box 80, Ruurlo 7260 AB The Netherlands, +31 6 2896 4969, FAX: +31 6 0343 2421, [email protected], www.microhydropower.netOffers Internet information service on micro hydropower.
Midlands Wood Fuel LtdThe Barns, Harnage Grange, Cressage, Shrewsbury SY5 6EB, UK, +44 1952 510001, [email protected], www.wood-fuel.co.ukSupplies wood chip and pellet fuel to the West Midlands, North West and mid and north Wales. Also, contracts wood chipping services, and boiler feasibility studies.
Mid-States Aluminum Corp132 Trowbridge Dr, PO Box 1107, Fond du Lac, WI 54936-1107, USA, +1 920 922 7207, FAX: +1 920 926 7520, [email protected], www.midstal.com
Mierij Meteo Nederland BVPO Box 97, De Bilt 3730 AB The Netherlands, +31 30 220 0064, FAX: +31 30 220 1264, [email protected], www.mierijmeteo.nlDevelops and manufactures meteological sensor and measurement systems for on- and off-shore projects.
Millennium Planet LLC43422 W Oaks Dr, Suite 187, Novi, MI 48377, USA, +1 248 835 2331, FAX: +1 248 347 1890, [email protected], www.millenniumplanet.comOffers renewable energy products, solar panels, plug-and-play solar generators, solar chargers, solar-powered devices, energy saving devices, solar deep-cycle batteries, and solar inverters.
Milwaukee Resistor Corp8920 W Heather Ave, Milwaukee, WI 53224, USA, +1 888 616 6666, FAX: +1 414 362 8900, [email protected], www.milwaukeeresistor.comDesigns and manufactures power line resistors for energy control solutions.
Minder Energy ConsultingRuchweid 22, Oberlunkhofen 8917 Switzerland, +41 56 640 1464, [email protected], www.minder-energy.chOffers scientifi c and technical consulting services regarding energy and environment.
Ministry of National Infrastructures234 Jaffa St, PO Box 36148, Jerusalem 91360 Israel, +972 2 531 6128, FAX: +972 2 531 6017, [email protected], www.mni.gov.ilProvides a ministry responsible for infrastructural activities for water and energy.
Mistaya Engineering Inc109 Arbour Ridge Heights NW, Calgary, AB T3G 3Z1, Canada, +1 403 351 0893, [email protected], www.mistaya.caDevelops Windographer, the industry leading software package for analysis and quality control of wind resource data, whether measured by met tower, SoDAR, or LiDAR.
Mitsubishi Electric & Electronics USA5665 Plaza Dr, Cypress, CA 90630, USA, +1 714 220 2500, [email protected], www.mitsubishielectricsolar.comManufactures 100% lead-free solder, high-effi ciency solar modules.
MJ Electric LLCPO Box 686, Iron Mountain, MI 49801, USA, +1 906 774 8000, FAX: +1 906 779 4217, [email protected], www.mjelectric.com
MK ConsultingGazi M 1328 St, No 2/8, Mersin 33130 Turkey, +90 532 584 5084, FAX: +90 324 235 6618, [email protected] an energy automation consultancy.
MKS Instruments Inc2 Tech Dr, Suite 201, Andover, MA 01810, USA, +1 978 645 5500, FAX: +1 978 557 5100, [email protected], www.mksinst.com
Mobile Mark3900-B River Rd, Schiller Park, IL 60176, USA, +1 847 671 6690, FAX: +1 847 671 6715, [email protected], www.mobilemark.comDesigns and manufactures antennas for 137 MHz–9 GHz. Applications include GPS tracking and fl eet management, cellular GSM/CDMA, LTE, WiMAX, WiFi, RFID, military and machine-to-machine (M2M).
Modular Industrial Computer Inc6635 Lee Hwy, Chattanooga, TN 37421, USA, +1 423 499 0700, FAX: +1 423 892 0000, [email protected], www.mic.comProvides industrial, ruggedized computers, displays, and computer enclosures specifi cally designed to meet the harsh demands of NEMA 4/4X /12 computing environments for over 20 years.
Mojo Maritime LtdAdmiralty House, 2 Bank Pl, Falmouth TR11 4AT, UK, +44 1326 218218, FAX: +44 1326 311112, [email protected], www.mojomaritime.comSpecialises in project management and consultancy services to the offshore renewable energy sector.
MoogMax-Born-Str 1, Unna 59423 Germany, +49 2303 5937 0, FAX: +49 2303 5937 199, [email protected], www.moog.com/windDesigns and manufacturers motion control solutions combining electric, hydraulic and hybrid technologies with consultative support in applications including plastics, metal forming, power generation, wind energy, testing and simulation.
Moog GmbHHanns-Klemm-Str 28, Böblingen 71034 Germany, +49 7031 622 0, FAX: +49 7031 622 100, [email protected], www.moog.deDesigns, manufactures and integrates precision control components and systems.
Morningstar Corp8 Pheasant Run, Newtown, PA 18940, USA, +1 215 321 4457, FAX: +1 215 321 4458, [email protected], www.morningstarcorp.comSupplies PV controllers and inverters using advanced technology. The controllers and inverters have set new standards in the industry for quality, high reliability and extended battery life.
Morrison & Kibbey LtdBox 20566 Cherokee Station, New York, NY 10021-0070, USA, +1 917 653 3017, FAX: +1 914 793 2632, [email protected] equity, debt and lease fi nancing for renewable energy and renewable fuel projects.
Mortenson Construction700 Meadow Ln N, Minneapolis, MN 55422, USA, +1 763 522 2100, FAX: +1 763 287 5581, [email protected], www.mortenson.com/windContractor with more than 100 renewable energy projects and nearly 11,000 megawatts throughout North America.
MTC Transformers823 Fairview Rd, Wytheville, VA 24382, USA, +1 276 228 7943, FAX: +1 276 228 7953, www.mtctransformers.comManufactures dry type OEM transformers in many sectors of the renewable market. Has transformers in operation in many different sectors of the renewable market.
MTS Sensor TechnologieGmbH & Co KGAuf dem Schüffel 9, Luedenscheid D-58513 Germany, +49 2351 95870, FAX: +49 2351 56491, [email protected], www.mtssensor.comSupplies magnetostrictive position sensors and liquid level gauges.
MTU Friedrichshafen GmbHMaybachstrasse 1, Friedrichshafen 88040 Germany, +49 7541 90 0, FAX: +49 7541 90 5000, [email protected], www.mtu-online.comManufacturers large diesel engines and complete propulsion systems. Together with MTU Onsite Energy, MTU is one of the leading brands of Tognum.
Erhard Muhr GmbHGrafenstraße 27, Brannenburg 83098 Germany, +49 8034 9072 0, FAX: +49 8034 9072 24, [email protected], www.muhr.comDesigns, manufactures and installs high-quality trash rack cleaning systems, screening systems, fl aps, gates, stop logs and more for any kind of hydro power plants.
Multi-Contact AGStockbrunnenrain 8, Allschwil 4123 Switzerland, +41 61 306 55 55, FAX: +41 61 306 55 56, [email protected], www.multi-contact.comProvides standard connectors and customized solutions for various industries, automation, medical technology, test and measurement, renewable energies, and photovoltaic connector systems.
Munters Corp225 S Magnolia Ave, Buena Vista, VA 24416, USA, +1 540 291 1111, [email protected], www.munters.usSpecialises in energy recovery equipment, specifi cally heat exchangers for thermal/catalytic oxidisers, packaged energy recovery systems for makeup air, and environmental control systems to maintain process air temperature and humidity.
Murphy InternationalDevelopment LLCPO Box 807, 65 Redding Rd, Georgetown, CT 06829-0807, USA, +1 203 544 8303, FAX: +1 203 544 8302, [email protected], www.murphyintldev.comProvides equipment, development, O&M and fi nancing.
Mutah UniversityEnergy Group, PO Box 7, Mu’tah, Al-Karak 61710 Jordan, +962 64617860, FAX: +962 64654061, www.mutah.edu.joOffers research, training and consultancy in solar, photovoltaic and wind energy.
M Watanabe & Co LtdNanwa Nihonbashi Bldg, 2-16 4 Chome, Tokyo 103-0022 Japan, +81 3 3241 9141, FAX: +81 3 3241 9170, [email protected], www.wacom-ele.co.jpOffers a solar simulator with two light sources (xenon and halogen).
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NAES Corp1180 NW Maple St, Suite 200, Issaquah,WA 98027, USA, +1 425 961 4700,FAX: +1 425 961 4646, [email protected],www.naes.comProvides operations, maintenance and repair, technical support, and staffingservices to the renewable power generation industry, including wind, hydro,biomass and solar.
Naresuan UniversityPhitsanulok-Nakornsawan Rd A Muang,Phitsanulok 65000 Thailand, +66 55 963182,FAX: +66 55 963180, [email protected],www.sert.nu.ac.thOffers research and development into solar and photovoltaic energy.
National Conveyors Co Inc33 Nicholson Rd, East Granby, CT 06026, USA,+1 860 653 0374, FAX: +1 860 653 2965,[email protected],www.nationalconveyors.com
National Electric Coil800 King Ave, Columbus, OH 43212, USA,+1 614 488 1151, FAX: +1 614 488 8892,[email protected],www.highvoltagecoils.comRepairs, upgrades, and retrofits high-voltagegenerators and rotating exciters. Manufactures all types of high-voltage coils/bars and turbogenerator rotor windings. Engineers and designs replacement components. ISO 9001 certified quality management systems.
National Energy Consultants - NECDora Banking Center, Dora Hwy, BeirutLebanon, +961 1 219284,FAX: +961 1 250840, [email protected],www.nec-group.comOffers ESCO, energy audits, energy efficiencyand renewable energy projects.
National HydropowerAssociation25 Massachusetts Ave NW, Suite 450,Washington, DC 20001, USA,+1 202 682 1700, FAX: +1 202 682 9478,[email protected], www.hydro.orgTrade association dedicated to advancing theinterests of the North American hydropower industry. Membership includes private andpublic hydroelectric generators, consultants,manufacturers, service providers and attorneys.
National Lease Financing Services4370 La Jolla Village Dr, Suite 400, San Diego,CA 92122, USA, +1 858 546 4888,leasefi [email protected] tax-oriented, tax-exempt, capital and operating leases and loans for commercial entities, nonprofit organizations andgovernments. 40 years experience. Solar equipment leases only in California.
Naue Geosynthetics LtdThe Genesis Centre, Unit G14, Birchwood,Warrington WA3 7BH, UK,+44 1925 810280, FAX: +44 1925 810284,[email protected], www.naue.comDevelops, produces and applies geosynthetics.
Nav-commWhinburn Hall, Hollins Ln, Utley BD20 6LU, UK,+44 1535 603660, [email protected],www.nav-comm.netManufactures reduced emmissions emergency vehicles including front-line low-power equipment. Performs conversions to run vehicles on hydrogen and zero emmission emergency vehicles.
Navigant1801 K St NW, Suite 500, Washington, DC20006, USA, +1 202 481 7336,FAX: +1 202 973 2401, www.navigant.comProvides consulting assistance to public power companies, investor-owned utilities,financial entities, government organisations,non-regulated power suppliers, pipeline companies, large energy customers, law firmsand other energy industry players.
Navigant’s BTM ConsultGl Kongevej 1, Copenhagen DK-1610 Denmark, +45 97 32 52 99,FAX: +45 97 32 55 93,[email protected],www.navigant.com/windreportOperates as the wind research arm of Navigant.Researches all aspects of wind energy development, and provides wind consulting services to clients across the globe.
Near East UniversityPO Box 670, Lefkosa, Mersin 10 Turkey, +90 392 366 6391, FAX: +90 392 223 6461,[email protected], www.neu.edu.trOffers meteorology lessons and renewable energy research.
Nebraska Boiler6940 Cornhusker Hwy, Lincoln, NE 68507,USA, +1 402 434 2000,FAX: +1 402 434 2064, [email protected],www.neboiler.comProvides watertube steam generators,specializing in packaged D, A and O boilers.
Neo Solar Power Corp2 Wen-hua Rd, Hsin-chu Industrial Park,Hu-Kou,Hsinchu 303Taiwan, +886 3 598 0126,FAX: +886 3 598 6066,[email protected],www.neosolarpower.comProvides technology, quality and customerservice.
Niagara Worldwide1101 Mill St, Niagara, WI 54151, USA,+1 715 251 3151, FAX: +1 715 251 1296,www.niagaraworldwide.comSpecialises in trading, mining, consulting,construction services, demolition, environmentalremediation along with “full” scale property development services.
NIRAS A/SSortemosevej 19, Allerod DK-3450 Denmark, +45 8732 3232, FAX: +45 8732 3200,[email protected], www.niras.comConsults internationally on renewable energy (wind, solar, tidal, hydro, and biomass), energydistribution, district heating and energy optimisation.
NIRAS Consulting Engineers and Planners A/SVestre Havnepromenade 9, Aalborg DK-9000Denmark, +45 9630 6400,FAX: +45 9630 6579, [email protected],www.niras.dkOffers consulting engineers for biogas, solar and wind energy systems.
Nol-Tec Systems Inc425 Apollo Dr, Lino Lakes, MN 55014, USA,+1 651 780 8600, FAX: +1 651 780 4400,[email protected], www.nol-tec.comSupplies custom-engineered pneumatic conveying, bulk materials handling, and integrated process control systems, specialising in dry sorbent injection systems for SOx and Hg mitigration.
Norconsult ASVestfjordgt 4, Sandvika 1338 Norway, +47 67 571000, FAX: +47 67 544576,[email protected], www.norconsult.comConsults in new/alternative energy technologies, renewable energy, conservationof energy and energy management. Consulting engineers work worldwide within civil and electrical engineering and cover a variety of renewable energy applications.
Nord DrivesystemsRudolf Diesel Str 1, Bargteheide,Schleswig-Holstein DE-22941 Germany, +49 4532 401 0, FAX: +49 4532 401 253,[email protected], www.nord.comManufactures drive technology for mechanical and electronic solutions. The range of productsinclude geared motors, motors, frequency inverters, motor starters, frequency inverters for decentralised drive control and servocontrollers.
Nordex USA Inc300 S Wacker Dr, Suite 1500, Chicago, IL60606, USA, +1 312 386 4100,www.nordex-online.comOffers high-efficiency wind turbines for onshoreuse.
Nordic Windpower12200 NW Ambassador Dr, Suite 233, KansasCity, MO 64163, USA, +1 816 326 6500,FAX: +1 816 243 2500,[email protected],www.nordicwindpower.comDevelops and manufactures innovative,two-blade 1MW wind turbines ideally suited for community wind, on-site generation, and small wind farm development.
North American Board of Certified Energy Practitioners- NABCEP10 Hermes Rd, Suite 400, Malta, NY 12020,USA, +1 518 899 8126,FAX: +1 518 899 1622,[email protected], www.nabcep.orgPromotes renewable energy through national certification of solar PV installers.
North East Arizona Energy Services Co - NEA-ESCOHC30 Box 2A, 43 Sutton Cir, Concho, AZ85924, USA, +1 928 521 0888,[email protected],www.arizonaenergy.orgProvides clean renewable energy usage in Arizona, USA.
North Energy Associates Ltd5 Bearl Farm, Bywell, Stocksfield,Northumberland NE43 7AJ, UK,+44 1661 843545, FAX: +44 1661 844085,[email protected],www.northenergy.co.ukProvides renewable energy, planning andenergy efficiency consultancy for wind, biomassand solar.
Northern Power Systems29 Pitman Rd, Barre, VT 05641, USA,+1 802 461 2955, FAX: +1 802 461 2996,[email protected],www.northernpower.comDesigns, manufactures, and sells permanent,magnet, direct drive wind turbines into the global marketplace.
Northern State Metals3207 Innovation Pl, Youngstown, OH 44509,USA, +1 800 929 3035,FAX: +1 860 521 5204,[email protected], www.extrusions.comProvides full service aluminum extrusion and extruded products company with locations in West Hartford, CT and Youngstown, OH. Servesthe entire United States and also exports to countries worldwide. The expert staff alongwith complete state-of-the-art fabrication and finishing facilities can handle almost any job.
Nottingham Energy PartnershipCastle Heights, 72 Maid Marian Way,Nottingham NG1 6BJ, UK, +44 115 9859057,[email protected], www.nottenergy.comProvides carbon management plans, renewable energy assessments, and public and private sector energy partnerships.
Notus Associates LtdWitney House, 17 W End, Witney OX28 1NQ,UK, +44 1993 70 35 02,[email protected] in PR consultancy operating in environment, food and rural economies.
Nova Analytical Systems Inc1925 Pine Ave, Niagara Falls, NY 14301, USA,+1 716 285 0418, FAX: +1 716 282 2937,[email protected], www.nova-gas.comManufatures portable and continuous gas analyzers and monitors for flue gas, emissions,landfill gas, oxygen, methane, carbon dioxide,carbon monoxide, hydrogen, biogas, syngas,heat treat gas, ambient, and H
2 purity.
Novator Advanced TechnologyConsultingOstre Allé 43D, Gilleleje 3250 Denmark, +45 48 36 15 40, [email protected],www.danbbs.dk/~novatorOffers an independent consultancy covering most areas of renewable energy systems and planning, environmental assessment and advanced computing.
Novera Energy LTD30 Bedford St, London WC2E 9ED, UK,+44 20 7845 9720, FAX: +44 20 7845 9721,[email protected],www.noveraenergy.comProvides an international renewable energy utility.
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NOVI Energy23955 Novi Rd, Novi, MI 48375, USA,+1 248 735 6684, FAX: +1 248 735 0088,[email protected],www.novienergy.comOffers energy consulting, energy management and energy infrastructure project development.
Novozymes Biologicals Inc - NZB5400 Corporate Cir, Salem, VA 24153, USA,+1 540 389 9361, FAX: +1 540 389 2688,[email protected],www.novozymes.com/wastewatersolutionsProvides state-of-the-art biological products and services for wastewater systems to improve business and the planet’s resources by harnessing the power of nature.
NRG Systems Inc110 Riggs Rd, Hinesburg, VT 05461-0509,USA, +1 802 482 2255,FAX: +1 802 482 2272, [email protected],www.nrgsystems.comProvides wind measurement systems for the wind energy industry and sensors for turbine control.
Nsure RenewablesNsure House, 93 Rowlands Rd, Worthing, WestSussex BN11 3JX, UK, +44 1903 520200,FAX: +44 1903 520211,[email protected], www.nsure.co.ukArranges insurance for all renewable energy projects as a specialist insurance broker.
Nuergy Biomass21 Meadowbank Rd, Kirknewton EH27 8BH,UK, +44 1506 882720,FAX: +44 1506 882720, [email protected],www.nuergy.comImports and distributes Janfire biomass woodpellet burners for low carbon heating. Supplies a range of biomass packaged plant room solutions.
Numeca InternationalCh de la Hulpe 189 Terhulpse Steenweg,Brussels 1170 Belgium, +32 2 647 83 11,FAX: +32 2 647 93 98, [email protected],www.numeca.comDevelops and commercialises computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and optimization softwarefor simulation/design of gas and liquid flows.Worldwide software systems for energy,aerospace, environment, industrial-process,hydro and marine applications.
O
OAI685 River Oaks Pkwy, San Jose, CA 95134,USA, +1 408 232 0600,FAX: +1 408 433 9904, [email protected],www.oainet.comOffers Class AAA solar simulators, I-V testers, solar power meters, and solar array testers. Over 35 years technical experience in generating, measuring, andproducing light.
Ocean Renewable Energy Systems Corp - ORES11920 SE 199th Ct, Renton, WA 98058, USA,+1 808 284 6865, FAX: +1 253 852 3422,[email protected], www.orescorp.comProduces electric energy onshore by use of ocean currents. Also uses river current forelectric energy production. Harvests hydrogen,oxygen and water purification.
OELCHECK GmbHKerschelweg 28, Brannenburg 83098 Germany, +49 8034 9047 0,FAX: +49 8034 9047 47, [email protected],www.oelcheck.deProvides laboratory services for the analysis and evaluation of lubricants.
Offshore Solutions BVPostbus 212, IJmuiden 1970 AEThe Netherlands, +31 225 549 200,FAX: +31 255 549 219, [email protected],www.offshore-solutions.nlOffers marine access systems and related services.
OKALUX GmbHAm Jöspershecklein 1, Markheidenfeld-Altfeld D-97828 Germany, +49 9391 9000,FAX: +49 9391 900 100, [email protected],www.okalux.deManufactures highly specialised insulating glass products for the construction industry.
Oklahoma Department Of Commerce900 N Stiles Ave, Oklahoma City, OK73104-3234, USA, +1 405 815 6552,[email protected], www.okcommerce.govPromotes the development and expansion of the wind and solar industries in Oklahoma for the purpose of quality job creation.
Olympic Energy Systems Inc907 19th St, Port Townsend, WA 98368, USA,+1 360 301 5133, [email protected],www.olympicenergysystems.comProvides renewable energy consulting and system design for solar, wind and hydro.
Omex Environmental LtdRiverside Industrial Estate, Estuary Rd, Norfolk PE30 2HH, UK, +44 1553 770092,FAX: +44 1553 776547,[email protected], www.omex.co.ukManufactures and supplies nutrients and neutralisers for wastewater treatment.
One NortheastStella House, Goldcrest Way, NewburnRiverside, Newcastle-upon-Tyne NE15 8NY, UK,+44 191 229 6372, FAX: +44 191 229 6201,[email protected],www.onenortheast.co.ukProvides a regional development agency promoting sustainable development.
Ontario Ministry Of Economic Development900 Bay St, 8th Fl, Hearst Block, Toronto, ONM74 2E1, Canada, +1 416 325 6666,FAX: +1 416 325 6688, [email protected],www.ontariocanada.comProvides market and industry intelligence.Supports energy related tradeshows.
OPRA TurbinesOpaalstraat 60, Hengelo 7554 TSThe Netherlands, +31 74 245 2121,FAX: +31 74 245 2139,[email protected],www.opraturbines.comProvides gas turbine powered energy solutions.Develops, manufactures and services gas turbine generating sets. Features include single/multiple installations, power ranges from 1.5–10 MW. Advantages include ultra-lowemissions, 90% thermal efficiency (CHP),dual-fuel, low maintenance, operates well on unconventional fuels, compact, robust and lightweight. Applications include district heating,cogeneration for hospitals, hotels, industrial plants and the oil industry.
Optosolar GmbHHinterhofen 21, Merdingen D-79291 Germany, +49 7668 902 699, FAX: +49 7668 902 698,[email protected], www.optosolar.comProvides measurement equipment including solar cell/module tester, solar simulators,spectral response, spectroradiometer and more.Equipment for single junction and tandem/triple cells, module sizes to 3×3 m or 6×1 m.
ORBIS Corp (Norseman Environmental Products)1055 Corporate Center Dr, Oconomowoc, WI53066, USA, +1 800 999 8683,[email protected],www.norsemanenvironmental.comOffers curbside and organic recycling bins,SYSTERN rain barrels and Earth Machine backyard compost bins to improve recycling rates and conserve naturally.
Orbital ASTrykkerivej 5, Skjern 6900 Denmark, +45 97 35 24 22, FAX: +45 97 35 32 85,[email protected], www.orbital.dkDevelops, designs and produces control systems for the renewable energy sector.
Organics Asia Co LtdSun House, 51/282 Muang Ake - Phase 1, AMuang, Patum Thani 12000 Thailand, +66 2564 0828,FAX: +66 2997 8019,[email protected], www.organics.comSupplies landfill gas and biogas equipment andsytems as a manufacturer and EPC contractor.Designs and manufactures turnkey leachate treatment equipment and systems. Finance,operation and O&M packages available.
Organisation of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries - OAPECPO Box 20501 Safat, Kuwait City 13066 Kuwait, +965 2495 9790,FAX: +965 2495 9755, [email protected],www.oapecorg.orgSponsors a number of energy ventures.
Orion Solar Racking2917 Vail Ave, Commerce, CA 90040, USA,+1 310 409 4616, FAX: +1 310 409 4617,www.orionsolarracking.comSpecialises in the development, manufacturing,and marketing of photovoltaic racking solutions. Provides roof and ground mounting solutions for residential, agriculture, industrial,government, commercial, and utility grade projects.
Orival Inc213 S Van Brunt St, Englewood, NJ 07631,USA, +1 201 568 3311,FAX: +1 201 568 1916, fi [email protected],www.orival.comManufactures automatic, self-cleaning water filters and strainers.
Osborne Clarke2 Temple Back E, Temple Quay, BristolBS1 6EG, UK, +44 117 917 4240,FAX: +44 117 917 4241,[email protected],www.osborneclarke.comProvides renewable energy legal advice.Specialises in wind, solar, landfill gas, biofuels,waste, marine, resource efficiency, carboncapture and storage and smart grid projects.Founded in 1991.
Osiris Hydrographic and Geophysical Projects LtdMaritime House, 4 Brunel Rd, Croft Business Pk, Bromborough, Wirral CH62 3NY, UK,+44 151 328 1120, FAX: +44 151 328 1139,[email protected],www.osirisprojects.co.ukProvides a range of bathymetric and geophysical surveying, mapping and charting services.
Outils Solaires16 rue Pierre Vidal, Perpignan F-66000 France, +33 468 52 29 40,[email protected],www.outilssolaires.comOffers a French language solar web site.
Outotec Energy Products3568 W Industrial Loop, Coeur D’Alene, ID 83815, USA, +1 208 765 1611,FAX: +1 208 765 0503,[email protected],www.energyproducts.comProvides high-quality and reliable thermal oxidation and gasification technologies torecover energy from biomass and wastes. Aglobal supplier of renewable energy solutions and services.
PP223281 La Palma Ave, Yorba Linda, CA 92887,USA, +1 714 386 5550, [email protected],www.p-2.com/productsOffers LED lighting fixtures and high bayfluorescents fixtures that combine the latestadvances in energy efficient lighting technologywith a reputation for unmatched quality and service.
PanGlobal Training Systems Ltd1301-16 Ave NW, Calgary, AB T2M 0L4, Canada, +1 866 256 8193, FAX: +1 403 284 8863, [email protected], www.powerengineering.orgPublishes print and online learning resources for power engineering professionals.
Paques BVT de Boerstraat 24, PO Box 52, Balk 8560 AB The Netherlands, +31 514 608 500, FAX: +31 514 603 342, [email protected], www.paques.nlDevelops and produces purifi cation systems for water and gas.
Parker Precision Cooling Systems10801 Rose Ave, New Haven, IN 46774, USA, +1 509 552 5112, [email protected], www.parkerprecisioncooling.comSpecialises in advanced two-phase liquid management thermal solutions to enable high powered wind turbine systems and solar inverters and related energy storage solutions for renewables.
Patents and Licensing LLC28 Barrington Bourne, Barrington, IL 60010-9605, USA, +1 847 458 6313, www.patentsandlicensing.comAdvises on the licensing and infringement of intellectual property and patenting of energy technologies.
Paul Gipe606 Hillcrest Dr, Bakersfi eld, CA 93305, USA, +1 661 325 9590, [email protected], www.wind-works.orgAuthor, advocate and renewable energy activist.
Pauwels International NVAntwerpsesteenweg 167, Mechelen BE-2800 Belgium, +32 15 283 333, FAX: +32 15 283 300, [email protected], www.pauwels.comDesigns and manufactures a reliable step-up transformer.
Pavital Engineering Pakistan (Pvt) LtdOffi ce 78, St 5, Sector E7, Islamabad Pakistan, +92 32 388 11854, [email protected] Pavital Engineering Italia, a LED (indoor, outdoor and street) lighting manufacturer. A fully owned subsidiary located in Islamabad, Pakistan.
PDM Solar Inc100 N 72nd Ave, PO Box 36, Wausau, WI 54402-0036, USA, +1 715 573 2805, [email protected], www.pdmsolar.comOffers solar thermal air conditioning systems with electric generation, solar thermal heating systems with electric generation, solar thermal electric generation, and waste heat as source.
Peel EnergyPeel Dome, The Trafford Centre, Manchester M17 8PL, UK, +44 161 629 8200, [email protected], www.peel.co.ukDelivers low carbon energy to the UK.
Pegasus Planning Group4215 Park Approach Ave, Thorpe Park, Leeds LS15 8GB, UK, +44 113 260 0731, FAX: +44 113 260 8454, [email protected], www.pegasuspg.co.ukProvides independent planning and environmental consultants with considerable experience in the renewable energy sector specialising in all aspects of town planning, EIA and LVIA/SVIA.
Pelamis Wave Power Ltd31 Bath Rd, Leith, Edinburgh EH6 7AH, UK, +44 131 554 8444, FAX: +44 131 554 8544, [email protected], www.pelamiswave.comManufactures an unique system to generate renewable electricity from ocean waves, the Pelamis Wave energy converter.
Pelena Energy33 Dome Rd, Dorrigo, NSW 2453 Australia, +61 2 6657 1720, FAX: +61 2 6657 1722, [email protected], www.pelena.com.auDesigns, manufactures and installs hydroelectric turbines and systems for rural communities.
PennEnergy Research1421 S Sheridan Rd, Tulsa, OK 74112, USA, +1 800 345 4618, www.pennenergy.comOffers research options for energy professionals. Combines research from well know brands such as Oil & Gas Journal, Oil & Gas Financial Journal, Offshore, Power Engineering, PowerGrid, Renewable Energy World and industry subject matter experts. Is the premiere industry source for actionable data and information, and provides custom research and consulting.
PennWell Corp1421 S Sheridan Rd, Tulsa, OK 74112, USA, +1 918 835 3161, www.pennwell.comA business-to-business media company providing authoritative print and online publications, conferences and exhibitions, research, databases, online exchanges and information products to strategic global markets.
PES UK LtdUnit 1 Watling Close, Sketchley Meadows Buisness Pk, Hinckley, Leicestershire LE10 3EZ, UK, +44 1455 251251, FAX: +44 1455 251252, [email protected], www.pesukltd.comOffers wind and tidal energy test equipment and facilities, industrial measurement services, specialist installation services, off and onshore structural grouting (labour supply, grout pump/mix equipment hire, and project management), and vibration and acoustic control equipment and materials.
Peterson SBS Jelder BVPaleiskade 41, Den Helder 1781 AR The Netherlands, +31 223 685100, FAX: +31 223 685195, [email protected], www.pcugroup.comOffers services and supplies needed by an offshore operation.
Petrotech Inc141 James Dr W, St Rose, LA 70087, USA, +1 504 620 6600, FAX: +1 504 620 6601, [email protected], www.petrotechinc.comProvides integrated open architecture control systems for turbine sets and compressors.
Phaesun GmbHLuitpoldstrasse 28, Memmingen D-87700 Germany, +49 8331 990 420, FAX: +49 8331 990 4212, [email protected], www.phaesun.comOffers a procurement and service base for independent solar wholesale companies worldwide, and solutions for off-grid PV and related systems.
Phoenix Electric CorpPO Box 53, Boston, MA 02137, USA, +1 781 821 0200, FAX: +1 781 828 5719, [email protected], www.pec-usa.bizDesigns, manufactures, and installs specialty switchgear, air-core cylindrically wound reactors, and associated systems for utilities, industry, and government agencies.
Photon Energy Systems Ltd775K Rd 45, Jubilee Hills, Hyberabad, Andhra Pradesh 500033 India, +91 40 2333 1337, FAX: +91 40 2333 1340, [email protected], www.photonsolar.comSupplies IEC 61215 certifi ed 230 wp PV modules.
Photovoltech NV SAIndustrial Area W Grijpen, Grijpenlaan 18, Tienen 3300 Belgium, +32 16 805 850, FAX: +32 16 805 905, [email protected], www.photovoltech.comManufactures, markets and sells photovoltaic solar cells worldwide.
Physics of Semiconductors and Solar Energy (PSES) LaboratoryRue Mohamed Belhassan El Ouazzani, Rabat 10000 Morocco, +212 537 561 013, FAX: +212 537 750 047, [email protected], www.ictp.it/~barhdadiSpecialises in photovoltaics, solar cells, silicon thin-fi lm and passive solar energy.
Pipal LtdPurshotam House, Chiromo Ln, PO Box 42777-00100, Nairobi Kenya, +254 20 374 2552, FAX: +254 20 374 0687, [email protected] project fi nance, renewable energy investment funds management.
PitchWind Systems ABPO Box 89, Lerum SE-443 22 Sweden, +46 302 519 10, FAX: +46 302 519 11, [email protected], www.pitchwind.comManufactures wind energy hybrid power systems, 10–250 kW, and off-grid water desalination. Long experience of sites with harsh conditions. Typical 85% fuel savings with 54 m/s with full production, customer measured.
Planetary Association for Clean Energy Inc - PACE100 Bronson Ave, Suite 1001, Ottawa, ON K1R 6G8, Canada, +1 613 236 6265, FAX: +1 613 235 5876, [email protected], www.pacenet.homestead.comFacilitates and stewards worldwide implementation of clean energy systems.
Plasma Waste Recycling Inc401 Franklin St, Huntsville, AL 35801, USA, +1 256 258 2800, FAX: +1 256 258 2803, [email protected], www.plasma-wr.comUtilises a high-temperature plasma arc to effi ciently convert waste into clean, renewable energy and saleable by-products.
PLI LLC1509 Rapids Dr, PO Box 044051, Racine, WI 53401, USA, +1 262 637 8170, FAX: +1 262 637 4090, [email protected], www.memolub.comSupplies automatic lubrication equipment in the USA and Canada.
PMSSBroadwater House, Broadwater Rd, Romsey SO51 8GT, UK, +44 1794 526 560, FAX: +44 1794 516 826, [email protected], www.pmss.co.ukProvides services from project origination, through to decommissioning and re-powering.
Pneumafil CorpPO Box 16348, Charlotte, NC 28297-8804, USA, +1 704 399 7441, FAX: +1 704 398 7515, gtinfo@pneumafi l.com, www.pneumafi l.comOffers a variety of air inlet systems, fi lters and media for gas turbines.
Positive Energy Inc3201 Calle Marie, Santa Fe, NM 87507, USA, +1 505 424 1112, FAX: +1 505 424 1113, [email protected], www.positiveenergysolar.comOperates as full-service regional installing dealers for independent and intertwined renewable power systems. Local, employee-owned, carbon-neutral company with NABCEP-certifi ed installers and offi ces in Santa Fe, Albuquerque, Las Cruces and Taos.
PO Sjöman HydrotechConsulting9035 Altair Pl, Burnaby, BC V3J 1A8, Canada, +1 604 219 1732, FAX: +1 604 421 0293, [email protected] small scale hydro power consulting engineers.
Power Acoustics Inc12472 Lake Underhill Rd, #302, Orlando, FL 32828, USA, +1 407 381 1439, FAX: +1 407 381 6080, [email protected], www.poweracoustics.comOffers acoustical consultants, noise control engineers and environmental impact assessment.
Power ConversionCulemeyerstrasse 1, Berlin 12277 Germany, +49 30 76 22 0, FAX: +49 30 7622 2109, postoffi [email protected], www.ge-energy.com/electrifyingchangeDesigns and delivers motors, generators drives, and control technologies for renewable energy.
Power Developments International FZCOJebel Ali Free Zone, PO Box 17204, Dubai United Arab Emirates, +971 4 883 5438, FAX: +971 4 883 4760, [email protected], www.pdi.aeProvides power generation solutions for 20–120 MW applications utilizing refurbished and warranted GE Frame 5, GE Frame 6 and GE Frame 9 gas turbine generator packages.
Power Engineering1421 S Sheridan Rd, Tulsa, OK 74112, USA, +1 770 578 2688, FAX: +1 770 578 2690, [email protected], www.power-eng.comMore than 67,000 power generation professionals read Power Engineering magazine for expert coverage on the industry’s important news and emerging trends.
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POWERGRID International1421 S Sheridan Rd, Tulsa, OK 74112, USA, +1 918 831 9500, FAX: +1 918 831 9834, [email protected], www.elp.comProvides a journal on electric power transmission and distribution automation systems, engineering and information technology.
Powerhouse Wind Ltd291 Stuart St, City Rise, Dunedin New Zealand, +64 34701071, [email protected], www.powerhousewind.co.nzDevelops the innovative Thinair single blade wind turbine for home power.
PowerPod CorpPO Box 750, Olathe, CO 81425, USA, +1 888 786 3374, [email protected], www.powerpod.comProvides modular integrated renewable energy systems for schools and medical clinics.
Power-Sonic3 Buckingham Sq, Wickford SS11 8YQ, UK, +44 1268 560686, FAX: +44 1268 560902, [email protected], www.power-sonic.co.ukManufactures valve regulated lead acid (VRLA) rechargeable batteries. Has supplied to a wide range of industries and markets, worldwide, for over 40 years.
PPC Solar1036 Reed St, Taos, NM 87571, USA, +1 575 737 5896, FAX: +1 575 758 3024, [email protected], www.ppcsolar.comSpecialises in solar, renewable energy, solar electric, wind power and conventional electric. Offers equipment sales, design, installation, and service, residential and commercial, and NABCEP certifi ed electrical contractors.
Prado Technology CorpPO Box 274206, Tampa, FL 33688, USA, +1 813 961 1072, [email protected], www.pradotec.comDesigns biomass to liquid fuels using Fischer-Tropsch technology.
Pratt & Whitney Power Systems400 Main St, MS 191-13, East Hartford, CT 06108, USA, +1 860 565 3051, FAX: +1 860 755 6276, [email protected], www.pw.utc.comOffers power systems and organic rankin cycle (ORC) products, which provide heat to electricity generation for geothermal, biomass, heat recovery, and concentrated solar applications.
Precision Combustion Inc410 Sackett Point Rd, North Haven, CT 06473-3106, USA, +1 203 287 3700, FAX: +1 203 287 3710, [email protected], www.precision-combustion.comDevelops catalytic devices for the clean energy sector. Technologies under development include biofuel catalytic combustors for gas turbines and fuel reformers to enable fuel cells to operate on biofuels.
Precision Energy Services IncPO Box 1004, Hayden, ID 83835, USA, +1 208 772 4457, FAX: +1 208 762 1113, [email protected], www.pes-world.comProvides technical services to project developers, independent power producers and industrial clients.
Precision Engine ControlsCorp11661 Sorrento Valley Rd, San Diego, CA 92121-1083, USA, +1 858 792 3217, FAX: +1 858 792 3200, [email protected], www.precisioneng.comProvides electronic controls and fuel metering valves for industrial and marine gas turbines.
PRé Consultants bvPrinterweg 18, Amersfoort 3821 AD The Netherlands, +31 33 450 4010, FAX: +31 33 455 5024, [email protected], www.pre-sustainability.comProvides life cycle assessment (LCA) consultancy and software (SimaPro).
Premier Solar Systems Pvt Ltd3rd Fl V V Towers, Kharkhana Main Rd, Secunderabad, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh 500 015 India, +91 40 27744415/16, FAX: +91 40 27744417, [email protected], www.premiersolarsystems.comProvides vertically integrated end-to-end alternate energy services. Produces crystalline solar modules from 5 WP to 300 WP and offers solar products in terms of quality, price and performance.
Presona ABPO Box 63, Tomelilla SE-273 22 Sweden, +46 417 19900, FAX: +46 417 19932, [email protected], www.presona.comOffers heavy-duty prepress technology balers with string tie for effi cient baling of RDF and SRF, with steel wire strapping for waste paper and a wide range of recyclable materials.
Princeton Power Systems Inc201 Washington Rd, Bldg 2, Princeton, NJ 08540, USA, +1 609 955 5390, FAX: +1 609 258 7329, [email protected], www.princetonpower.comManufactures advanced power conversion products and alternative energy systems such as converters, morot drives/controllers, energy storage systems. In addition, provides engineering services and system designs.
Process Equipment - BarronIndustries2770 Welborn St, PO Box 1607, Pelham, AL 35124, USA, +1 205 663 5330, FAX: +1 205 663 6037, [email protected], www.processbarron.comOffers centrifugal fans (ID, FD, PA), dampers, expansion joints, emergency fan repair, fan performance/effi ciency upgrades, air heaters, duct work, multiclone dust collectors/replacement parts, ash conveying systems, fuel feed systems, and fi eld installation/maintenance.
Progetto Energia SRLVia Sistina 121, Roma 00187 Italy, +39 06 4781 8451, FAX: +39 06 4781 844, [email protected], www.progettoenergia.comConsults and engineers on CHP, CHCP, energy-from-waste and biomass.
Project InnovationsDistribution Inc180 Taylor Dr, Barrie, ON L4N 8L1, Canada, +1 705 734 6258, FAX: +1 705 734 6269, [email protected], www.projectinnovations.caDistributes Brac residential and commercial greywater recycling systems and Generac generators.
Project Management SupportServices - PMSSBroadwater House, Broadwater Rd, Romsey SO51 8GT, UK, +44 1794 526 560, FAX: +44 1794 516 826, [email protected], www.pmss.co.ukOffers global consulting working exclusively in the renewable energy sector. Founded in 1994.
ProSim IncScience Center, 3711 Market St, 8th Fl, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA, +1 215 600 3760, FAX: +1 215 386 3970, [email protected], www.prosim.netProvides software solutions for utilities management, power plants optimization and process simulation.
Prosonix CorpPO Box 26676, Milwaukee, WI 53226, USA, +1 800 849 1130, FAX: +1 800 849 1130, [email protected], www.pro-sonix.comSpecialises in steam injection heating for starch jet cooker applications, ethanol production, biomass heating, and sludge heating for anaerobic digestion.
Protean Advisors202 W Vanderbilt Dr, Mars, PA 16046, USA, +1 724 776 9098, [email protected], www.proteanadvisors.comProvides interim executive leadership for critical strategic initiatives to start-ups through Fortune 100 clients including strategic positioning for divestiture, operating strategy, project development and fi nance, strategic alliances, mergers and acquisitions.
Proton Energy System10 Technology Dr, Wallingford, CT 06492, USA, +1 203 949 8697, FAX: +1 203 949 8016, [email protected], www.protonenergy.comManufactures generators that produce 99.999% pure hydrogen on-site.
Prowind Energy LtdPO Box 60543, Titirangi, Auckland 0642 New Zealand, +64 21 974 899, [email protected], www.prowindenergy.comOffers utility-scale wind energy consulting.
PsychsoftpcPO Box 232, Quincy, MA 02171, USA, +1 617 471 8733, [email protected], www.psychsoftpc.com
PTL Enterprises LtdPO Box LG 678, Legon-Accra Ghana, +233 268 24397, [email protected], www.ptlghana.comRepresents renewable energy service providers, manufacturers and importers of solar systems, wind turbines, LED products and more.
Puleo Electronics Inc39 Hutcheson Pl, Lynbrook, NY 11563, USA, +1 516 599 4875, FAX: +1 516 599 1009, [email protected], www.alarmandcontrol.comFocuses on three areas including monitor and control systems, hardware and software, power distribution and protection systems and interconnection devices used in electronic systems.
Pumulani Renewable Energy CentrePO Box 360389, Kafue Zambia, +260 077 772290, FAX: +260 211 226480, [email protected] practical training and education in renewable energy complete with demonstration facility.
Pure Energy CentreHagdale Industrial Estate, Baltasound, Shetland ZE2 9DS, UK, +44 1957 711410, FAX: +44 1957 711838, [email protected], www.pureenergycentre.comOffers a one-stop shop for all renewable projects including wind, solar, H2, energy storage, fuel cells, C & M, and training. World experts in renewable hydrogen systems.
PV SolutionsDubljanska 9, Beograd 11000 Serbia, +381 11 245 1864, [email protected] BIPV consulting and engineering.
PVsyst SARoute du Bois-de-Bay 107, Satigny 1242 Switzerland, +41 22 753 08 01, [email protected], www.pvsyst.comOffers software for the study and simulation of photovoltaic systems (grid-connected, stand-alone and pumping). It can use meteo data from many sources, treats near shadings, tracking, big systems, and all losses. Results are provided as a detailed report, specifi c graphs and tables, as well as data export for use in other software.
Pyramids Consulting ServicesPO Box 620 424, Hamburg 22404 Germany, +49 40 507 999 80, FAX: +49 40 507 999 80, [email protected] decentralised power and water supplies, renewable energies technology transfer and rural development.
QQ-Cells AGOT Thalheim, Guardianstrasse 16, Bitterfeld-Wolfen D-06766 Germany, +49 3494 6699 0, FAX: +49 3494 6699 199, [email protected], www.q-cells.comManufactures solar cells to produce modules.
QPS Photronics Inc217 St Louis Ave, Pointe Claire, QC H9R 5L7, Canada, +1 514 697 4728, FAX: +1 514 697 8693, [email protected], www.qpsconditionmonitoring.comOptimises power conversion effi ciency, warns against pending disaster and prolongs the life of wind turbines, covering the blades, nacelle vibration, oil condition and moisture in oil and the tower.
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Quanta Power Generation5445 DTC Pkwy, Suite 1200, GeenwoodVillage, CO 80111, USA, +1 303 459 8300,[email protected],www.quantapower.netProvides full engineering, procurement and construction services with the flexibility of single-services or completeprogram management for the renewable energy industry.
Quixotic Systems Inc90 Bedford St, Suite A, New York, NY 10014,USA, +1 212 367 9161,FAX: +1 212 367 9212,[email protected],www.quixotic-systems.comDesigns, consults and installs PV, solar thermal(heating, hot water, electricity) and windapplications. Offers clients a comprehensive high-quality approach to addressing their energy profile for any property.
RRadford Industries IncPO Box 2278, Santa Maria, CA 93457, USA,+1 805 928 5577, FAX: +1 805 346 2119,[email protected] domestic hot water and pool solar heating equipment.
Ralph Brill AssociatesPO Box 200, Garrison, NY 10524-0200, USA,+1 800 294 2811, FAX: +1 800 294 2811,[email protected] waste cellulose and cassava to ethanol systems and fuel cells.
RambollHannemanns Allé 53, Copenhagen S DK-2300 Denmark, +45 51611000, [email protected],www.ramboll.com/energyConsults, engineers and plans energy,renewable energy, district heating and CHP.
R&G Energy Systems11 Selwyn Rd, Rotorua 3010 New Zealand, +64 7 3456 043,[email protected],www.rgenergysystems.comManufactures, advises, resells and services PVsolar power/thermal equipment.
Raymond LEGER SA217 Rue du Marchais Rouge, Les Goths, Amilly45200 France, +33 02 38 93 80 37,[email protected],www.lacitedusoleil.comProvides conceptions in photothermal solar energy transbiotic house drying, heating,desalination and distillation.
Raytek Corp1201 Shaffer Rd, Bldg 2, Santa Cruz, CA 95060, USA, +1 831 458 3900,FAX: +1 831 458 1239, [email protected],www.raytek.comProvides temperature measuremant solutions for monitoring/controlling temperature critical to productivity and product quality in polysilicon production, wafer polishing,single crystal silicon production, thin-filmdeposition/lamination and PV module quality control.
RCCE-NIRAS Joint-stock CoSuite 402, Hacinco Office Bldg, 110 Thai ThinhSt, Dong Da District, Ha Noi Vietnam, +84 4 37868592, FAX: +84 4 37868593,[email protected], www.rcee.org.vnOffers energy efficiency and conservation,renewable energy, climate change, and cleandevelopment mechanism project development.
Red Acoustics LtdCottam Ln Business Centre, Suite 3, Cottam Ln,Preston PR2 1JR, UK, +44 772 722 182,FAX: +44 772 722 451,[email protected],www.redacoustics.co.ukProvides professional and cost-effective consultant services and solutions in all aspects of acoustics, noise control and vibration.
Redren Energy Pvt LtdPlot No 2625, Rd D-5, GIDC, Metoda Rajkot,Gujarat 360021 India, +91 2827 287 281,FAX: +91 2827 287 381,[email protected],www.redrenewable.comManufactures solar water heaters, solar cookers, photovoltaic energy systems and other renewable energy products.
Reelcraft Industries Inc2842 E Business Hwy 30, Columbia City, IN46725, USA, +1 260 248 8188,FAX: +1 260 248 2605,[email protected], www.reelcraft.comManufactures a wide range of hose reels, cord reels and cable reels for industrial, commercial and professional applications. Produces durable, quality products that make hoses,cords and cables more productive.
ReflecTech Inc18200 W Hwy 72, Arvada, CO 80007, USA,+1 303 330 0399, info@refl ectechsolar.com,www.refl ectechsolar.comMakes and distributes ReflecTech mirrorfilm, a silvered polymer mirror film used inconcentrating solar applications.
Regen SWInnovation Centre, Rennes Dr, Exeter EX4 4RN,UK, +44 1392 494 399,FAX: +44 1392 420 111,[email protected], www.regensw.co.ukProvides sustainable energy expertise and pioneering project delivery. The mission is toenable business, local authorities, community groups, and other organisations to deliver ground-breaking renewable energy projects.
Rein and Associates1026 12th St S, Moorhead, MN 56560, USA,+1 218 233 8463, FAX: +1 218 233 8463,[email protected],www.reinandassociates.comDesigns and operates domestic and industrial wastewater treatment plants.
Reis Robotics USA Inc28490 Westinghouse Pl, Unit 170, Valencia, CA 91355, USA, +1 661 702 0275,FAX: +1 661 702 1012,[email protected],www.reisroboticsusa.comSpecialises in turnkey integration with more than 100 module lines installed worldwide and 6 GW of installed capacity. Maximizesinvestments, minimizes risks.
Relightvia Arco n2, Milan 20121 Italy, +39 02 884 1041, FAX: +39 02 720 80124,www.relight.itManages a portfolio of wind projects and invests in projects at different development stages.
REMA Tip Top North America1500 Industrial Blvd, Madison, GA 30650, USA,+1 800 334 7362, FAX: +1 706 752 4015,www.rematiptop.com, www.rematiptop.com
Remtech Inc2 Red Oak Rd, St James, NY 11780, USA,+1 303 772 6825, FAX: +1 303 772 6827,www.remtechinc.comManufactures and maintains the Remtech Dopplar Sodar and the RASS.
Remtech SA2 et 4 ave de l’Europe, BP 101, Velizy,Villacoublay 78143 France, +33 1 39 46 59 58,FAX: +33 1 39 46 63 10,[email protected], www.remtechinc.comManufactures air temperature and wind profilers and ADCP.
Renewables Academy AG (RENAC)Schönhauser Allee 10-11, Berlin 10119 Germany, +49 30 526 895 870,FAX: +49 30 526 895 899Offers training for technicians and engineers,developers and investors, lawyers and decision makers who want to learn the fundamentals about renewable energy and energy efficiency.
Renewable Energy Corp LtdThe Dairy House, Moneyrow Green, Holyport,Maidenhead SL6 2ND, UK,+44 1494 520544, FAX: +44 1494 442563,[email protected],www.renewableenergy.co.ukDesigns, distributes, supplies and installs wind, PV, solar thermal, hybrid, biomass andrenewable systems. Green consultancy and green fi nance service.
Renewable Energy fromAgriculture Ltd - RefaCote Nook Farm, Sedgefield, County DurhamTS21 3HL, UK, +44 1740 623300,FAX: +44 1740 621100, [email protected],www.refa.org.ukProvides farmer-controlled business developing markets for energy-from-agricultural activities.
Renewable Energy Solutions144 Woodfield Rd SW, Calgary, AB T2W 3V9,Canada, +1 403 238 9389,FAX: +1 403 386 0437, [email protected],www.renewableenergysolutions.comEducates in renewable energy technologies in Canada.
Renewable Energy World-Europe Conference & Expo and Renewable Energy World-Asia Conference & ExpoWarlies Park House, Horeshoe Hill, Upshire,Essex EN9 3SR, UK, +44 1992 656 600,FAX: +44 1992 656 702,[email protected],www.renewableenergyworld.comHosts an exhibition designed to move renewables into the mainstream of the energy sector.
Renewable Energy World-North America Conference & Expo1421 S Sheridan Rd, Tulsa, OK 74112, USA,+1 918 832 9249,www.renewableenergyworld-events.comHosts an exhibition designed to move renewables into the mainstream of the energy sector.
Renewables EastZicer Bldg, School of Environmental Science,University of East Anglia, Norwich NR4 7TJ, UK,+44 1603 591415, FAX: +44 1603 591194,[email protected],www.renewableseast.org.ukProvides a renewable energy agency for the east of England.
Renewables for Development - RforDAlte Heerstrasse 38, Soest 59494 Germany, +49 2928 335, FAX: +49 2928 457,[email protected], www.rford.orgOffers service packages for the rural poor to use renewable energy as an income source.
Renewable Technologies IncPO Box 1569, Sutter Creek, CA 95685, USA,+1 209 267 5225, FAX: +1 209 267 5552,[email protected], www.renewable.comDesigns, engineers, procures, and contracts.Licensing classifications: Class A–generalengineering contractor, and Class B–generalbuilding contractor. Additional classifications:C-10 electrical, C-39 roofing, and C-46 solar.
RenewableUKGreencoat House, Francis St, London SW1P 1DH, UK, +44 020 7901 3000,FAX: +44 020 7901 3001,[email protected],www.renewable-uk.comProfessional and trade association for UK wind energy and marine renewables industries.
RES Americas11101 W 120th Ave, Suite 400, Broomfield, CO80021, USA, +1 303 439 4200,FAX: +1 303 439 4299,[email protected],www.res-americas.comDevelops, constructs, owns and operates renewable energy projects. Over 3400 mW of renewable projects have been constructed,which represents approximately 14% of the operating wind farms in the US.
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Research Institute for Electrical Engineering - ICPESplaiul Unirii No 313, Bucharest 030138 Romania, +40 21 5893472, FAX: +40 21 5893472, [email protected], www.icpe.roResearches, designs and consults in photovoltaic and wind energy systems.
RES Mediterranean330 Rue Du Mourelet, Zi De Courtine, Avignon, Vaucluse 84000 France, +33 432 760 300, FAX: +33 432 760 301, [email protected], www.res-med.euSpecialised in the design, development, fi nancing, construction and operation of renewable energy power plants (wind, photovoltaic, CSP) across the Mediterranean and the Middle East.
RetubeCo Inc6024 Ooltewah-Georgetown Rd, Ooltewah, TN 37363, USA, +1 423 238 4814, FAX: +1 423 238 9028, [email protected], www.retubeco.comProvides specialised high production retubing tool packages, technical assistance, specifi cations, planning, and turnkey services to the level necessary to support condenser or heat exchanger retubing/repair projects.
Ricardo UK LtdShoreham Technical Centre, West Sussex BN43 5FG, UK, +44 1273 794328, [email protected], www.ricardo.comProvides technology and engineering solutions for clean energy power systems and drivetrains from 1 kW to 20 MW.
Richway Energy Holdings Ltd100-11300 No 5 Rd, Richmond, BC V7A 5J7, Canada, +1 604 275 2201, FAX: +1 604 275 2203, [email protected], www.richwaygroup.comOffers renewable energy and waste-to-energy project management, EPC contracting and building.
RIKA Metallwarenges GmbH & Co KGMuellerviertel 20, Micheldorf, Oberosterreich A-4563 Austria, +43 7582 686 41, FAX: +43 7582 686 43, [email protected], www.rika.atManufactures log and pellet stoves for room heating and central heating equipment.
Rimini Fiera SpAVia Emilia 155, (RN) 47921 Italy, +39 0541 744111, FAX: +39 0541 744200, centralino@riminifi era.it, www.riminifi era.itOrganises the international trade fair on material and energy recovery and sustainable development.
Rittal Corp1 Rittal Pl, Urbana, OH 43078, USA, +1 937 399 0500, FAX: +1 800 477 4003, www.rittal-corp.comOffers a comprehensive range of industrial and IT enclosure solutions and industry-leading climate control and power management products to meet the rigors of today’s application requirements.
RJM AssociatesPO Box 353, Easley, SC 29641-0353, USA, +1 864 414 1068, [email protected], www.rjmmfg.comOffers business and relationship development with an emphasis on the waste industry. Focuses on developing long-term and go-to-market strategies.
RJ McLeod (Contractors) Ltd2411 London Rd, Glasgow G32 8XT, UK, +44 141 764 2411, FAX: +44 141 764 2434, [email protected], www.rjmcleod.co.ukProvides civil engineering and building contracting.
Rolls-Royce Marine ASHordvikneset 125, PO Box 924, Sentrum, Bergen N-5808 Norway, +47 55 53 60 00, FAX: +47 55 53 61 04, [email protected], www.rolls-royce.comProvides Bergen gas engines, 2220 to 8700 kW in 12 to 20 cylinders.
Rose Industrial Marketing Inc10006 Cross Creek Blvd 423, Tampa, FL 33647, USA, +1 813 453 8419, FAX: +1 813 973 9035, [email protected], www.roseindmktg.com
Rosing Market DevelopmentPO Box 375, Omer 84965 Israel, +972 8 6467539, FAX: +972 8 6900352, [email protected] international marketing consultants and transfer of technology.
Roth & Rau AGGewerbering 3, OT Wüstenbrand, Hohenstein-Ernstthal D-09337 Germany, +49 3723 4988 0, FAX: +49 3723 4988 25, [email protected], www.roth-rau.deProvides high throughput and in-line PECVD systems for deposition of silicon nitride coatings.
Rotork plcRotork House, Brassmill Ln, Bath BA1 3JQ, UK, +44 1225 733 200, FAX: +44 1225 333 467, [email protected], www.rotork.comManufactures electric, pneumatic and hydraulic valve actuators and control systems, valve gearboxes, valve accessories and precision control instruments supported by a worldwide service network.
Royal HaskoningBarbarossastraat 35, PO Box 151, Nijmegen 6522 AD The Netherlands, +31 24 328 4284, FAX: +31 24 323 6146, [email protected], www.royalhaskoning.comProvides consulting and engineering services on energy conservation, biomass and waste management.
RTI InternationalPO Box 12194, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709-2194, USA, +1 919 541 7044, [email protected], www.rti.orgOffers innovative research and technical solutions in health, pharmaceuticals, education, training, surveys and statistics, advanced technology, economic and social policy, energy, the environment, and laboratory and chemistry services.
RUD Chain Inc840 N 20th Ave, PO Box 367, Hiawatha, IA 52233, USA, +1 319 294 0001, FAX: +1 319 294 0003, [email protected], www.rudchain.comOffers high-quality conveyor chains for cargo and bulk material in the form of round steel link chains, central chains and components designed to achieve maximum service life.
RuggedCom300 Applewood Cres, Unit 1, Concord, ON L4K 5C7, Canada, +1 905 856 5288, FAX: +1 905 856 1995, [email protected], www.ruggedcom.comOffers high port density routing and switching platforms designed to operate in harsh enviroments.
RussTech Language Services Inc1338 Vickers Rd, Tallahassee, FL 32303, USA, +1 850 562 9811, FAX: +1 850 562 9815, [email protected], www.russtechinc.comOffers full-service translation and interpretation that provide experienced linguists for all major languages. Specialises in the energy sector and provides services to the US Dept of Energy.
RWE Innogy GmbHKarolingerstr 94, Essen D-45141 Germany, +49 201 14499, FAX: +49 201 14498, [email protected], www.rwe.comOffers heating supplies, energy from waste and energy systems.
SSABE di Sala PasQuale SRLVia A Locatelli 2, Ranica 24020 Italy, +39 035 510373, FAX: +39 035 515534, [email protected], www.sabe.itProvides hydraulic and eolic, steel works, aeronautics, highwire, off-road cranes and more.
Safway Services LLCN19 W24200 Riverwood Dr, Waukesha, WI 53188, USA, +1 262 523 6500, FAX: +1 262 523 9808, [email protected], www.safway.comProvides scaffold sales, rental, labour services, project management and training.
SAMCO Technologies Inc1 River Rock Dr, Buffalo, NY 14207, USA, +1 716 743 9000, FAX: +1 716 743 1220, [email protected], www.samcotech.comManufactures pure/wastewater and process fi ltration separation system solutions. Offers DOW BD 10 dry and BD20 process equipment and SG and MG fi ltration ion exchange systems.
SamtechLiege Science Park, Rue des Chasseurs-Ardennais 8, Liege (Angleur) B-4031 Belgium, +32 4 361 69 69, FAX: +32 4 361 69 80, [email protected], www.samcef.comOffers computer-aided engineering software.
S & B Engineers and Constructors7809 Park Pl Blvd, Bldg B, PO Box 266245, Houston, TX 77087, USA, +1 713 645 4141, [email protected], www.sbec.comProvides EPC services for power, oil/gas, petrochemical, refi ning, bio-fuels, pulp/paper, and infrastructure industries throughout the continental US. Module design and assembly capabilities also provided.
S&C Electric Europe LtdPrincess House, Princess Way, Swansea SA1 3LW, UK, +44 1792 455070, FAX: +44 1792 454768, [email protected], www.sandc.comProvides studies, switchgear, grid code compliance solutions, installation, and commissioning for connection of wind, solar, wave and tidal generators with installations through Europe.
Sander + Partner GmbHFabrikstr 11, Bern CH-3012 Switzerland, +41 31 961 2565, FAX: +41 31 961 2566, [email protected], www.sander-partner.chOffers site assessment, wind data and forecasts. Maintains the World-Wind Atlas.
S&T Squared Consultants Inc11657 Summit Crescent, Delta, BC V4E 2Z2, Canada, +1 604 590 5260, [email protected] alternative transportation fuels, analysis and development.
Sanrex Corp50 Seaview Blvd, Port Washington, NY 11050, USA, +1 516 625 1313, FAX: +1 516 625 8847, [email protected], www.sanrex.comMarkets components, equipment and systems, including discrete power semiconductors and more.
Sany Electric Co LtdSany Industrial Zone, Beiqing Rd, Shahe, Changping District, Beijing China, +86 10 80702652, FAX: +86 10 80702652, [email protected], www.sanyse.com.cnOffers research of wind power generation technology and manufactures complete sets of equipment.
Sargent & Lundy LLC55 E Monroe St, Chicago, IL 60603, USA, +1 312 269 2000, FAX: +1 312 269 3680, [email protected], www.sargentlundy.comOffers engineering and consulting services for development, operation, and ownership of renewable generation assets, including wind, solar, biomass, geothermal. Involved in engineering power generation and transmission projects for 100+ years.
Sav NetworkBP 40123, Meyzieu Cedex 69883 France, +33 472 483 748, FAX: +33 472 483 749, [email protected], www.savnetwork.com/enProvides support to build up and optimize local fi eld service networks all over France and Europe.
Schaeffler Technologies AG &Co KGIndustriestrasse 1-3, Herzogenaurach 91074 Germany, www.schaeffl er.comProvides rolling bearings, plain bearings, bearing housings, linear guidance systems, customised bearing solutions, equipment and services for mounting and maintenance of bearings as well as engineering services.
Schaeffler Technologies AG &Co KGGeorg-Schäfer-Str 30, Schweinfurt 97421 Germany, +49 9721 91 0, FAX: +49 9721 91 3435, faginfo@schaeffl er.com, www.schaeffl er.de/windpowerManufactures rolling bearings. Offes the right solution for every bearing position with the INA and FAG brands.
Schaffner EMC Inc52 Mayfi eld Ave, Edison, NJ 08837, USA, +1 732 225 9533, FAX: +1 732 225 4789, [email protected], www.schaffnerusa.comDevelops and produces solutions which ensure the effi cient and reliable operation of electronic systems in compliance with all major quality.
Schletter Inc3761 E Farnum Pl, Tucson, AZ 85756, USA, +1 520 289 8700, FAX: +1 520 289 8695, [email protected], www.schletter.usOffers extensive, highly engineered and customised solar mounting systems.
Schneider Electric132 Fairgrounds Rd, W Kingston, RI 02892, USA, +1 401 789 5735, FAX: +1 401 789 3710, www.apc.comConverts and controls raw electrical power from any central, distributed, renewable power source into high-quality power required by the electricity grid. Pre-wired integrated solution provides a complete equipment package designed to meet the growing demands of large scale grid-tie solar farms and commercial rooftop solar installations. A complete solution for electrical distribution, automation, security, monitoring and control.
Schott AGHattenbergstrasse 10, Mainz 55122 Germany, +49 6131 66 1641, FAX: +49 6131 66 1700, [email protected], www.schott.com/solarSpecialises in glass for solar thermal power and other applications.
Schutte & Koerting2510 Metropolitan Dr, Trevose, PA 19053, USA, +1 215 639 0900, FAX: +1 215 639 1597, [email protected], www.s-k.comManufactures power and process equipment.
Schwab Kalo-Max Ltd100 Turbine Dr, Unit 10, Weston, ON M8L 2S2, Canada, +1 416 746 1233, FAX: +1 416 746 9746, [email protected], www.schwabkalomax.comManufactures DX geothermal heat pumps, ground source heat pumps, air-to-air heat, cooling recovery system and HRV.
Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories Inc2350 NE Hopkins Ct, Pullman, WA 99163, USA, +1 509 332 1890, FAX: +1 509 332 7990, [email protected], www.selinc.comServes power utilities and industrial sites worldwide through the design, manufacture, and support of digital protective relays, automation products, services for power system protection, control, monitoring, integration, and automation.
Science Applications International Corp10210 Campus Point Dr, San Diego, CA 92121, USA, +1 858 826 9052, FAX: +1 858 826 6584, [email protected], www.saic.comProvides concentrating solar dish systems incorporating stirling engine, photovoltaic and hydrogen receivers and consulting services for solar and renewable energy technologies.
Scientists and TechniciansGroup for a Non NuclearFuturePO Box 10095, Barcelona, Catalonia 08080 Spain, +34 93 2680607, [email protected], www.energiasostenible.orgOrganises the Catalonian conferences for a sustainable energy future without nuclear power.
Scipar Inc26 W Spring St, PO Box 400, Williamsville, NY 14231-0400, USA, +1 716 631 3730, FAX: +1 716 631 3799, [email protected], www.scipar.com
Scottish Development International (SDI)150 Broomielaw, 5 Atlantic Quay, Glasgow G2 8LU, UK, +44 141 248 2700, FAX: +44 141 221 3217, [email protected], www.scottishdevelopmentinternational.comOffers a development agency committed to assisting Scottish-based renewable energy companies to trade overseas.
ScottishPowerCathcart Business Pk, Spean St, Glasgow G44 4BE, UK, +44 141 568 4414, FAX: +44 141 568 2824, [email protected], www.scottishpower.comOwns and operates a portfolio of generation assets.
ScrewFast Foundations LtdUnits 7-14 Smallford Works, Smallford Ln, St Albans AL4 0SA, UK, +44 1727 821282, FAX: +44 1727 828098, [email protected], www.screwfast.comOffers fast, reliable and cost-effective foundations and support structures for photovoltaic and CSP projects. Designs for any super-structure including wind turbines, met masts, electricity pylons, and solar car ports.
SEaB Energy LtdBrandon Thatch, Charles Ln, Ringwood BH24 3DA, UK, +44 1425 483442, [email protected], www.seabenergy.comDesigns and manufactures renewable energy micro generation systems, specialising in anaerobic digestion and wind energy for small local installations.
SEADS SolarPO Box 192, Harrington, ME 04643, USA, +1 207 483 2764, [email protected], www.seadsoftruth.webs.comOffers solar, PV-hybrids modular solar greenhouse remediation system, acquaculture.
Seajacks UK LtdBeacon Innovation Centre, Beacon Park, Gorleston, Great Yarmouth NR31 7RA, UK, +44 1493 418070, FAX: +44 1493 418071, [email protected], www.seajacks.comOwns and operates state-of-the art liftboats in the southern North Sea.
Search Hydro LtdLaurieston Hall, Castle Douglas DG7 2NB, UK, +44 1644 450 670, FAX: +44 1644 450 670, [email protected] a range of design services for small (<1 MW) hydro development
Secon Solar LtdUnit 87 Business and Innovation Centre, Wearfi eld, Sunderland Enterprise Park, Sunderland SR5 2TH, UK, +44 191 5166554, FAX: +44 191 5166558, [email protected], www.seconsolar.comSupplies solar thermal equipment. Distributes for RESOL, PAW and Solar Metalfl ex in the UK and Ireland.
Select Solar LtdBlakehill Business Pk, Unit 5, Swindon SN6 6JD, UK, +44 1793 752032, [email protected], www.selectsolar.co.ukSupplies Moser Baer MCS accredited solar panels in the UK.
Semikron Elektronik GmbH & Co KGSigmundstr 200, Nurnberg 90431 Germany, +49 911 6559 234, FAX: +49 911 6559 262, [email protected], www.semikron.comManufactures power electronics and specialises in power modules.
Semilab Semiconductor Physics Laboratory Co LtdPrielle Kornelia u 2, Budapest H-1117 Hungary, +36 1 505 4690, FAX: +36 1 505 4692, [email protected], www.semilab.comOffers measurement equipment for mono- and multicrystalline silicon wafer and blocks.
SENERc/ Severo Ochoa 4, Parque Tecnologico de Madrid, Tres Cantos, Madrid 28760 Spain, +34 91 807 7318, [email protected], www.sener.esOffers engineering services, construction and consultancy, BOO contracts and turnkey contracts for thermosolar plants, biomass, biogas and waste valorization.
Services Hydro Energie - SHYNERGIE1 Rue Moliere, Courbevoie Paris la Défense 92400 France, +33 1 49 97 82 18, FAX: +33 9 58 07 82 18, [email protected], www.snrj.frOffers consulting and engineers in small hydro-power, hydro-environment and mean-head turbines.
Seventh Generation Energy Systems Inc100 S Baldwin St, #308, Madison, WI 53703, USA, +1 877 229 9201, FAX: +1 866 762 7496, [email protected], www.seventhgenergy.orgDesigns and installs small-medium wind and solar systems. Provides wind resource assessments and met tower installations for developers, tribes, schools and communities.
Shanghai New Energy Industry Association (SNEIA)Rm 902, Bldg 1, 2020 Zhongshan Rd W, Shanghai China, +86 21 33561038, FAX: +86 21 33561097, [email protected], www.snec.org.cnHosts the SNEC PV Power Expo held in Shanghai, China. It’s the world’s largest professional PV show focusing on the whole photovoltaic industry chain.
Sharp Energy Solutions Europe4 Furzeground Way, Stockley Park, Uxbridge UB11 1EZ, UK, +44 20 8734 2000, FAX: +44 20 8734 2400, [email protected], www.sharp.co.uk/solarOffers PV experience and products assembled at a manufacturing plant in the UK. Also offers European-wide service in supplying PV modules.
Shoals Technology Group1400 Shoals Way, Portland, TN 37148, USA, +1 615 451 1400, FAX: +1 615 325 5252, [email protected], www.shoals.comManufactures balance of systems solutions. Maintains a diverse portfolio of PV balance of systems products, including combiner/re-combiner boxes, master fuse boxes, custom harnessing solutions, junction boxes, PV wire, in-line fuses, racking and PV monitoring solutions. Through innovation and diversifi cation, the company has grown exponentially since its founding in 1996.
Shriram Energy Systems LtdMigh-57, Aphb, Colony, Moula ali, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh 500040 India, +91 984 804 2352, [email protected] consultancy services and EPC contracts to waste-to-energy plants.
SIAG Schaaf Industrie AGBurgweg 21-23, Dernbach D-56428 Germany, +49 26 0293 40 0, [email protected], www.siag-group.comOffers tower construction and mechanical engineering for wind energy technology as well as in high-tech steel construction.
SID SAZone Industrielle, Saint Sulpice CH-2123 Switzerland, +41 32 862 65 00, FAX: +41 32 862 65 01, [email protected], www.sidsa.chOffers shredders for bulky and household waste and waste-to-recycle.
SIEB & MEYER AGAuf dem Schmaarkamp 21, Lueneburg 21339 Germany, +49 4131 203 0, FAX: +49 4131 203 2000, [email protected], www.sieb-meyer.comProvides feed-in technology for renewable energy, controllers for machine construction and automation technology, servo amplifi ers for various drives and frequency converters for high-speed applications.
Siemens AGGründlacher Straße 258, Fuerth 90765 Germany, +49 911 750 4050, FAX: +49 911 750 2246, [email protected], www.siemens.com/photovoltaicManufactures inverters for medium and utility scale grid-connected PV systems.
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Siemens Energy, Power Generation4400 Alafaya Trail, Orlando, FL 32826, USA, +1 407 736 2000, FAX: +1 407 736 3131, [email protected], www.usa.siemens.com/energyOffers products, solutions and services for the entire energy conversion chain from power generation and transmission to distribution.
Siemens Industry Inc, Solutions Automation and Drive Technologies155 Plant Ave, Hauppauge, NY 11788, USA, +1 631 231 3600, FAX: +1 631 231 3334, info.ultrasonicfl [email protected], www.sea.siemens.comSupplies clamp-on ultrasonic fl owmeters.
Siemens Transmission and Distribution LtdSir William Siemens House, Princess Rd, Manchester M20 2UR, UK, +44 780 882 4992, FAX: +44 161 446 5105, [email protected], www.siemens.co.uk/energyProvides a design and build contractor from 11 to 400 kV.
Siemens Wind Power A/SBorupvej 16, Brande DK-7330 Denmark, +45 99 42 22 22, FAX: +45 99 99 22 22, [email protected], www.siemens.com/windpowerOffers on and offshore wind turbines with 2.3 and 3.6 MW generator capacities.
Siempelkamp Maschinen-und Anlagenbau GmbH & Co KGSiempelkampstraße 75, Krefeld 47803 Germany, +49 2151 92 30, FAX: +49 2151 92 6504, [email protected], www.siempelkamp.comPlans and builds complete biomass-fueled power plants with a capacity ranging from 2–10 MW.
Sierra Capital ServicesPO Box 19637, Reno, NV 89511, USA, +1 775 852 8826, FAX: +1 775 852 8829, [email protected], www.sierracapitalservices.comSpecialises in providing innovative fi nancing services for renewable energy systems.
Sierra Instruments Inc5 Harris Ct, Bldg L, Monterey, CA 93940, USA, +1 800 866 0200, FAX: +1 831 373 4402, [email protected], www.sierrainstruments.comDesigns and manufactures high performance fl ow instrumentation for gas, liquid and steam applications commonly found in the semiconductor, environmental, scientifi c research, petrochemical, energy, aerospace, and general manufacturing industries.
Sierra Solar Systems563 C Idaho Maryland Rd, Grass Valley, CA 95945, USA, +1 530 273 6754, FAX: +1 530 273 1760, [email protected], www.sierrasolar.comProvides solar electric, wind and hydropower, gas heaters and solar water pumping.
Sika Corp30800 Madison Hwy, Madison Heights, MI 48071, USA, +1 248 577 0020, www.usa.sika.comOffers products and solutions to the wind turbine industry from the foundations of the turbine to fabrication of the blades.
SiliconsultantPO Box 1453, Evergreen, CO 80437-1453, USA, +1 303 674 3424, [email protected], www.siliconsultant.comProvides silicon crystal growth, PV materials, defect and impurities and consulting services.
Silk Road Solar Africa10002 Aurora Ave N, Suite 36 PMB 2259, Seattle, WA 98053, USA, +1 206 396 0965, [email protected] and installs PV and wind systems.
SINDAL Business and Market Development36945 Silk Tree Ct, Winchester, CA 92596, USA, +1 951 760 3895, FAX: +1 951 325 8011, [email protected], www.sindal-lundsberg.comOffers tools for navigating international wind energy development. Has 30 years experience working in international wind energy markets and expertise in international business administration and management.
Sir Robert McAlpine LtdEaton Ct, Maylands Ave, Hemel Hempstead, Herts HP2 7TR, UK, +44 1442 233444, FAX: +44 1442 243819, [email protected], www.sir-robert-mcalpine.comMajor building and civil engineering contractor with strong design arm, and with a long history in the renewable energy business.
Sistemas Interactivos LtdKilometro 19.5 Carretera El Salvador, Resid Montecarlo Manz A #17, Guatemala City 01022 Guatemala, +502 5104 6829, [email protected] and services equipment. Offers consulting and project development for renewable energy (hydro, wind, solar and biofuels).
SKODA POWER LtdTylova 1/57, Plzen 301-28 Czech Republic, +42 378 185 000, FAX: +42 378 185 910, [email protected], www.doosanskoda.comProduces and supplies of equipment for power plant machine halls.
Skylotec GmbHIm Bruch 11-15, Neuwied 56567 Germany, +49 2631 9680 0, FAX: +49 2631 9680 80, [email protected], www.skylotec.deOffers personal protective equipment against falls from heights and permanent fall protection.
Slovak University of Technology BratislavaIlkovicova 3, Bratislava SK-81219 Slovak Republic, +421 2 60291724, FAX: +421 2 65420415, [email protected], www.stuba.skProvides photovoltaic renewable energy resources including solar cells, modules and systems.
SMA America LLC6020 W Oaks Blvd, Suite 300, Rocklin, CA 95765, USA, +1 916 625 0870, FAX: +1 916 625 0871, [email protected], www.sma-america.comProvides solar inverters, control and monitoring products for all PV power classes in North America. Is the US-based subsidiary of SMA Technology.
SMA Solar Technology AGSonnenallee 1, Niestetal 34266 Germany, +49 561 95 22 0, FAX: +49 561 95 22 100, [email protected], www.sma.deProduces and develops grid-connected inverters “Sunny Boy” and more.
Smulders Groep BVSchootense Dreef 35, Helmond 5708 HZ The Netherlands, +31 492 588 611, FAX: +31 492 551 412, [email protected], www.smuldersgroup.comManufactures offshore foundations and complete wind turbine towers.
Snap-on IndustrialTelford Way, Kettering NN16 8UN, UK, +44 1536 413904, FAX: +44 1536 413984, [email protected], www.snapon.com/industrialukOffers hand tools, power tools, storage systems and workshop equipment. Products include nuclear FME and aerospace FOD tools, tool control kits, tools at height safety systems, mobile workshops and tool stores.
Snap-on Industrial2801 80th St, Kenosha, WI 53143, USA, +1 877 740 1900, FAX: +1 877 740 1880, [email protected], www.snapon.com/industrialOffers products and services including hand/power tools, torque and calibration equipment, tool storage, diagnostics software, information and management systems for fl eet repair, industry, government, agriculture, aviation and natural resources.
Sodimate Inc639 W Diversey Pkwy, Suite 219, Chicago, IL 60614, USA, +1 773 665 8800, FAX: +1 773 665 8805, [email protected], www.sodimate-inc.comProvides fl ue gas treatment/desulfurization (FGD) for dry/semi-dry chemical handling systems.
Sohre Turbomachinery Inc128 Main St, Monson, MA 01057, USA, +1 413 267 0590, FAX: +1 413 267 0592, [email protected], www.sohreturbo.comOffers grounding brushes, earthing brushes for turbines, generators and more.
Solabat slAlicante 27-Bajo, Valencia 46004 Spain, +34 963 411111, FAX: +34 963 413939, [email protected], www.solabat.comDesigns and installs photovoltaic systems and distributes solar panels. Consults on photovoltaics.
SolairgenPO Box 1109, 119 Hwy 52 W, Dahlonega, GA 30533, USA, +1 706 867 0678, FAX: +1 706 864 9162, [email protected], www.solairgen.comOffers photovoltaic and solar thermal training classes and workshops.
SOLARA BVHazelaar 7, Papendrecht 3355AA The Netherlands, +64 7 446871, [email protected], www.solarnor.nlOffers production, manufacturing, sales, marketing, research and development, on a global scale, for renewable energy including solar thermal, solar PV, wind, biomass, biofuel, hydro-energy, and tidal energy.
Solar Bob LtdPO Box 2108, Arorangi, Rarotonga Cook Islands, +682 55063, [email protected] solar PV, grid-connect and stand-alone, energy-effi cient refrigeration, LED lighting, wind and micro-hydro, energy audits, solar-powered ventilation systems (Solar Breeze), solar powered pool pumping, and solar-refl ective surfaces for heat rejection.
SolarBridge Technologies9229 Waterford Centre Blvd, Bldg C, Suite 110, Austin, TX 78758, USA, +1 512 637 6860, FAX: +1 512 637 6878, [email protected], www.solarbridgetech.comEnables a new generation of AC modules with patented microinverter technology. Offers the module-integrated microinverters which makes solar more affordable by simplifying installation, increasing energy harvest and improving reliability.
Solar Cells Hellas S A179 Sygrou Ave, Athens 17671 Greece, +30 2 109 595159, FAX: +30 2 109 537618, [email protected], www.schellas.grProvides a vertically integrated multicrystalline Si PV in southeastern Europe.
The Solar Center IncPO Box 290, Rockaway, NJ 07866, USA, +1 973 627 7730, FAX: +1 973 627 7735, [email protected], www.thesolarcenter.comDesigns and installs residential and commercial solar electricity (PV) and solar hot water.
The Solar CoSolar House, Victoria Dr, Eastbourne BN20 8LG, UK, +44 1323 646979, FAX: +44 1323 411224, [email protected], www.the-solar-co.comSpecialises in vacuum tube solar heating. Suppliers and installers since 1985. Offers solar electricity (PV) panels.
Solar Connexion and Moonlight SolarPO Box 10095, Blacksburg, VA 24062-0095, USA, +1 540 961 5120, [email protected], solarconnexion.comProvides photovoltaic and electrical contracting and solar equipment troubleshooting in mid-eastern USA.
Solar Consultants Ltd91 Woodfi eld Ave, Edinburgh EH13 0QR, UK, +44 131 477 9108, FAX: +44 872 115 8545, [email protected], www.linkedin.com/in/igarnerProvides consulting services in solar PV market research, analysis, purchasing, business development, project feasibility and investments.
Solar Consulting Services - SCSPO Box 392, Colebrook, NH 03576, USA, +1 386 402 8949, [email protected], www.solarconsultingservices.comProvides expert assistance to large solar projects that need bankable solar resource assessment reports including weather station installation, satellite-based modeled radiation data, correction of measured data, future projections and more.
Solar Design Associates LLC280 Ayer Rd, PO Box 242, Harvard, MA 01451-0242, USA, +1 978 456 6855, FAX: +1 978 772 9715, [email protected], www.solardesign.comAn interdisciplinary fi rm of professionals dedicated to the design, engineering and implementation of renewable energy for residential, commercial, institutional and utility clients.
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The Solar Design CoOld Station, Heol Y Doll, Machynlleth SY20 8BL, UK, +44 845 519 7914, [email protected], www.solardesign.co.ukDistributes PV*SOL, T*SOL & GeoT*SOL simulation software for solar PV, thermal and heat pump design. Offers site surveying tools and training in surveying, design and simulation.
Solar Electric109 E 17th St, Suite 109, Cheyenne, WY 82001, USA, +1 858 581 0051, FAX: +1 800 842 5678, [email protected], www.solarelectricinc.comOffers solar electric and alternative energy systems and components including solar modules, inverters, controllers, meters, batteries, system design and engineering, project fi nancing, training and more.
Solar Electric Light Fund1612 K St NW, Suite 402, Washington, DC 20006, USA, +1 202 234 7265, FAX: +1 202 328 9512, [email protected], www.self.orgProvides and promotes PV for rural electrifi cation in the developing world.
Solar Electric Power Co - SEPCO7986 SW Jack James Dr, Stuart, FL 34997, USA, +1 772 220 6615, FAX: +1 772 220 8616, [email protected], www.sepco-solarlighting.comOffers solar lighting and off grid solar power systems worldwide. Helping the world go green by taking the lights off the grid.
Solar Electric Specialists LtdRolleston, PO Box 44, Canterbury New Zealand, +64 027 457 6527, [email protected], www.gosolar.co.nzOffers photovoltaic and small wind systems design, installation and energy effi ciency.
Solar Energy AdvocacyPlot 17 Namasole+Salaama Rd Junction, Kipamba Zone, Makindye II Parish, PO Box 11783, Kampala 256 Uganda, +256 41 4268661, FAX: +256 41 4258243, [email protected], www.bidnetwork.org/page/16002-en.htmlProvides voluntary collection and utilisation of garbage for use as fuel.
The Solar Energy Society - UK-ISESPO Box 489, Abingdon OX14 4WY, UK, +44 7760 163559, FAX: +44 1235 848684, [email protected], www.uk-ises.orgProvides membership services, conferences and publications. Organises the PVSAT conference series, Energy in the City and the David Hall Memorial Lecture series.
SolarexpoLargo Panfi lo Castaldi, Feltre, Belluno 32032 Italy, +39 0439 849855, FAX: +39 0439 849854, [email protected], www.solarexpo.comEstablishes itself as one of the world’s top three solar events, while also covering other renewable energy and distributed generation technologies.
Solar FlexRack3207 Innovation Pl, Youngstown, OH 44509, USA, +1 888 380 8138, [email protected], www.solarfl exrack.comOffers innovative photovoltaic mounting solutions.
SolarfutureEl Castell, Joch 66320 France, +33 9 74 777 957, [email protected], www.solarfuture.orgSpecialises in solar power research and development. Also has an online shop selling thermal solar systems.
SolarH2OT Ltd2800 Perimeter Park Dr, Suite A, Morrisville, NC 27560, USA, +1 919 439 2387, FAX: +1 919 573 0719, [email protected], www.solarhotusa.comManufactures and distributes solar thermal systems.
Solar Heat Exchangers (Pty) LtdPostnet Suite 292, Private Bag X3, North Riding 2162 South Africa, +27 11 462 0024, FAX: +27 11 704 6570, [email protected], www.solarheat.co.zaSupplies and installs solar hot water solutions.
SOLARHOT2800 Perimeter Park Dr, Suite A, Morrisville, NC 27560, USA, +1 919 439 2387, [email protected], www.solarhot.comDesigns, manufactures and wholesales solar water heating equipment for residential, commercial and industrial applications. The packaged systems insure installations that are cost effective and effi cient.
Solar Illuminations14965 Technology Ct, Units 3-6, Ft Myers, FL 33912, USA, +1 239 461 5522, FAX: +1 239 337 7887, [email protected], www.solarilluminations.comSells solar lights and solar powered outdoor lighting fi xtures. Secure online ordering. Worldwide shipping.
Solar InternationalManagement IncPO Box 34911, Bethesda, MD 20827, USA, +1 202 299 1603, [email protected], www.solarbank.comFinances solar electricity.
Solar Inverters30 Osprey Dr, Urunga, NSW 2455 Australia, +61 2 6655 3930, FAX: +61 2 6655 3940, [email protected], www.solarinverters.com.auSells wholesale and retail and installs solar and wind power systems, and offers full maintenance and repair services. Australian owned, established in 1989.
Solar Liberty6500 Sheridan Dr, Suite 120, Buffalo, NY 14221, USA, +1 1 866 807 3639, [email protected], www.solarliberty.comOperates as a large-volume solar wholesaler and distributor.
Solarmate Engineering Ltd66 Joseph Harrison St, Onike, Yaba, Lagos Nigeria, +234 1 7740 887, FAX: +234 1 3425 159, [email protected], www.solarmateng.comOperates as a renewable energy systems integrator and a power solutions provider. Authorized service center for Xantrex, Outback, Magnum and Selectronic inverter/chargers.
Solarnetix Inc777 Warden Ave, Store 6, Toronto, ON M1L 4C3, Canada, +1 416 699 6746, FAX: +1 416 699 6746, [email protected], www.solarnetix.comOffers RESOL solar differential controllers and PAW pump station modules, BOS components for solar thermal systems.
SolarnorHazelaar 7, Papendrecht 3355 RA The Netherlands, +31 78 7505 055, FAX: +31 78 7114 096, [email protected], www.solarnor.nlOffers R&D production and sales of plastic solar modules and systems.
SolarOne Solutions Inc330 Reservoir St, Needham, MA 02494, USA, +1 339 225 4530, FAX: +1 339 225 4539, [email protected], www.solarone.netManufactures commercial-grade solar powered LED outdoor area lighting.
Solaronix SARue de l’Ouriette 129, Aubonne 1170 Switzerland, +41 21 821 22 80, FAX: +41 21 821 22 89, [email protected], www.solaronix.comProduces and sells dye solar cell chemicals and TCO-glass worldwide. Offers steady-state class AAA solar simulators and light soaking systems with illuminated areas up to 8 sq miles.
Solar Pathfinder3953 Marsh Creek Rd, Linden, TN 37096, USA, +1 317 501 2529, FAX: +1 931 233 3392, info@solarpathfi nder.com, www.solarpathfi nder.comProvides high-quality shade analysis tools. The Solar Pathfi nder and assistant software handle all PV and thermal site analysis.
solarpolisManteuffelstrasse 12, Berlin 10997 Germany, +49 131 54 228 044, [email protected], www.solarpolis.deIs the European solar car federation-ESF.
Solar Promotion InternationalGmbHPO Box 100 170, Pforzheim D-75101 Germany, +49 7231 5859 80, FAX: +49 7231 5859 828, [email protected], www.intersolar.usPromotes the development of solar technology.
Solar Rating and CertificationCorp SRCC1679 Clearlake Rd, Cocoa, FL 32922-5703, USA, +1 435 752 2521, FAX: +1 435 752 2860, [email protected], www.solar-rating.orgOffers a solar collector and solar water heating certifi cation program.
Solar Research Design Sdn Bhd2 Jln SS 14/7F, Subang Jaya, Selangor 47500 Malaysia, +603 5637 3735, FAX: +603 5633 4398, [email protected], www.microsolarsystem.comOffers an effi cient thermosyphon solar heater and patented coaxial multivalve.
SolarShopBrookvale, Basingstoke RG21 7SA, UK, +44 1256 352502, [email protected], www.solarshop.co.ukSupplies solar panels, solar electric, water heating, lighting, ventilation and more.
Solar Source10840 Endeavour Way, Largo, FL 33777, USA, +1 727 572 4247, FAX: +1 727 544 2763, [email protected], www.solarsource.netSpecialises in swimming pools, water heating and photovoltaics.
Solar Supplies UK Ltd49 Padstow Rd, Bestwood, Nottingham, UK, +44 115 8540 626, FAX: +44 115 8540 626, [email protected], www.solarsuppliesuk.co.ukSells solar heating equipment. Distributes for Consol solar water heating equipment. Offers photovoltaic and wind turbines.
Solar Systems Australia17 Castle Hill Dr, Gaven 4211 Australia, +61 46 83 99243, [email protected], www.solarsystemsaustralia.com.auProvides parts and complete systems. Designs and installs.
Solar Tracking by SolaRichard2037 S 7th St, Tacoma, WA 98405, USA, +1 253 572 9220, [email protected], www.solarrichard.comDesigns, installs and repairs solar tracking photovoltaic systems.
Solar Turbines2200 Pacifi c Hwy, PO Box 85376, San Diego, CA 92186, USA, +1 619 544 5352, [email protected], www.solarturbines.comProvides gas turbines for 1–50 MW power projects. Offers clean, effi cient, and sustainable power for landfi ll gas, digester gas, biogas and bio-diesel applications.
Solcan126 Wychwood Park, London, ON N6G 1R7, Canada, +1 519 473 0501, FAX: +1 519 474 1539, [email protected], www.solcan.comManufactures fl at-plate solar collectors and installers of solar water heating systems.
SolData InstrumentsLinåbakken 13, Silkeborg DK-8600 Denmark, +45 86 84 11 96, [email protected], www.soldata.dkManufactures and supplies hand-held pyranometers for measuring solar irradiance. Offers hand-held models 105 hp, outdoor pyranometer 80 spc, and datalogger U12-008.
Solera Sustainable Energies Co Ltd1845 Sandstone Manor, Unit 15, Pickering, ON L1W 3X9, Canada, +1 905 421 0430, FAX: +1 905 421 0042, [email protected], www.soleraenergies.comProvides grid-connected PV system design, development and sales.
Sol Inc3210 SW 42nd Ave, Palm City, FL 34990, USA, +1 772 286 9461, FAX: +1 772 286 9616, [email protected], www.solarlighting.comManufactures solar and grid-powered lighting solutions. Develops innovative LED lighting solutions for: roadways, parking lots, parks, pathways, perimeter security, signs and shelters.
Solmetric Corp117 Morris St, Suite 100, Sebastopol, CA 95472, USA, +1 707 823 4600 x204, FAX: +1 707 823 4620, [email protected], www.solmetric.comProvides measurement tools for solar energy installers. Solutions include the SunEye 210 shade tool and the PV Analyzer for measuring I-V curves during verifi cation.
SOLON6950 S Country Club Rd, Tucson, AZ 85756, USA, +1 520 807 1300, [email protected], www.solon.comProvides utility-scale and commercial photovoltaic (PV) systems and PV products. Delivers cost-effective turnkey solutions to partners with a streamlined approach from design and construction to fi nancing and operation.
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Solutions in Solar ElectricityPO Box 5089, Culver City, CA 90231, USA, +1 310 202 7882, FAX: +1 310 202 1399, [email protected], www.solarsolar.comSpecialises in the fi eld of photovoltaics.
SOLVAir Solutions/SolvayChemicals Inc3333 Richmond Ave, Houston, TX 77098, USA, +1 713 525 6500, FAX: +1 713 525 6759, [email protected], www.solvair.usOffers products for effective emissions control of air pollution from fl ue gas.
Sonder Regulacion SAAvda La Llana 93, P I La Llana, Rubi, Barcelona 08191 Spain, +34 93 5884211, FAX: +34 93 5884994, [email protected], www.sonder-regulacion.comManufactures electronic differential thermostats, digital and room thermostats, pump control in solar thermal installations for domestic hot water and telephonic telecommand.
Sonnergy LtdPO Box 489, Abingdon OX14 4WY, UK, +44 7733 333 429, FAX: +44 1235 848 684, [email protected], www.sonnergy.comMeasures solar and thermal optical properties for energy effi cient buildings in accordance with EN, ISO procedures, solar refl ectance index, glazings, blinds, shading, cladding, cool materials and commercial services for industry.
Southport Equipment5704 Fairview Pl, Agoura Hills, CA 91301, USA, +1 818 706 1400, FAX: +1 818 593 8618, [email protected], www.southportequipment.comManufacturer’s representatives specialising in the power/process industries.
Southport Partnership LLCPO Box 1167, Southport, CT 06890-2167, USA, +1 203 256 8849Offers architectural design and consulting on energy effi ciency and sustainable material use.
Southwest Research Institute6220 Culebra Rd, PO Box 28510, San Antonio, TX 78228-0510, USA, +1 210 684 5111, FAX: +1 210 522 3547, [email protected], www.swri.orgProvides an independent applied engineering and physical sciences research and development organisation.
Spilling Energie Systeme GmbHWerfstrasse 5, Hamburg 20457 Germany, +49 40 789175 0, FAX: +49 40 789 28 36, [email protected], www.spilling.deManufactures and supplies modular and customised steam power plants with steam engines and turbines (100–5000 kW) as well as gas expansion plants with power outputs up to 3 MW.
Spinning-Composites Ltd130 Dunval Rd, Bridgnorth, Shropshire WV16 4LZ, UK, +44 797 491 1794, FAX: +44 705 340 7175, [email protected], www.spinning-composites.comManufactures and supplies patented composite disc couplings for wind turbine drive shafts (SCD340 and SCD420) ultra-effi cient couplings, installed in hundreds of wind turbines around the world.
Spire Corp1 Patriots Pk, Bedford, MA 01730-2396, USA, +1 781 275 6000, FAX: +1 781 275 7470, [email protected], www.spirecorp.comProvides simulators, stringers/tabbers, laminators, EL test systems, back-end solutions (framing, trimming, junction box), and semi-automated to fully automated turnkey PV module lines.
Sputnik Engineering AG (SolarMax)Höheweg 85, Biel 2502 Switzerland, +41 32 346 56 00, FAX: +41 32 346 56 09, [email protected], www.solarmax.comManufactures grid-connected solar inverters. Develops, produces and sells inverters for every system, from photovoltaic plants on single-family homes whose kilowatt output is modest, to the solar power plants whose output is measured in megawatts.
Square Two Lubrication Ltd/Memolub HPSUnit 12, Orleton Rd, Ludlow, Shropshire SY8 1XF, UK, +44 01584 874220, FAX: +44 01584 878539, [email protected], www.s2lub.comAutomatic Lubrication Systems In A Modern World. The MEMOLUB® is widely use throughout the turbine industry and sets the standard Automatic Lubrication Systems
SSB Wind Systems GmbH & Co KGNeuenkirchener Strasse 13, Salzbergen 48499 Germany, +49 5976 946 0, FAX: +49 5976 946 139, [email protected], www.ssbwindsystems.deProvides solutions for wind-turbine-generator. More than thousands of electrical pitch systems worldwide plus self-developed switch and control cabinets: only some highlights from over 20 years of experience in wind energy.
SSS Clutch Co Inc610 W Basin Rd, New Castle, DE 19720, USA, +1 302 322 8080, FAX: +1 302 322 8548, [email protected], www.sssclutch.comProvides clutches for single-shaft, combined-cycle generation and synchronous condensing.
Standardkessel GroupBaldusstrasse 13, Duisburg D-47138 Germany, +49 203 452 111, FAX: +49 203 452 5111, [email protected], www.standardkessel.comOffers power plants and components for industrial and municipal energy supply.
Walter Stauffenberg GmbH &Co KGIm Ehrenfeld 4, Werdohl 58791 Germany, +49 2392 9160, FAX: +49 2392 2505, [email protected], www.stauff.comOffers clamping systems for pipes, tubes, hoses, cables and components, including hydraulic test couplings and hoses, hydraulic fi lter housings and replacement fi lter elements, contamination control and oil analysis, hydraulic accessories, fl anges and valves.
Michael Stavy Energy Economist300 N State St, Apt 4434, Chicago, IL 60654, USA, +1 312 321 1733, [email protected], www.michaelstavy.comOffers renewable (wind, solar) energy project development (100 kW–10 MW) and consultation on climate change mitigation and purchase of electricity/NG in Illinois and other competitive markets.
Stellar Sun2121 Watt St, Little Rock, AR 72227-4000, USA, +1 501 225 0700, FAX: +1 501 225 2920, [email protected], www.stellarsun.comProvides solar energy engineering, design, equipment sales and service.
Sterecycle125 Kensington High St, London W8 5SF, UK, +44 207 361 1820, FAX: +44 207 361 1839, [email protected], www.sterecycle.comProvides waste treatment and renewable power, focusing on recycling and green energy. The proven technology is quick to approve, fast to build and has low capital costs.
STF SpAVia Robecco, 20, Magenta (MI) 20013 Italy, +39 02 97209 1, FAX: +39 02 9794977, www.stf.itOffers systems for energy production plants, soundproofi ng, desulphurization and denitrifi cation.
Stichting Bakens VerzetSchoener 50, Wieringerwerf 1771 ED The Netherlands, +31 227 604 128, FAX: +31 227 604 128, [email protected], www.fl owman.nlOffers a model for self-fi nancing ecological, sustainable, integrated development projects and a year of free advanced e-learning course for diploma in Integrated Development, detailing concepts and techniques involved in integrated development.
STI Technologies Inc1800 Brighton-Henrietta Town Line Rd, Rochester, NY 14623, USA, +1 585 424 2010, FAX: +1 585 272 7201, [email protected], www.sti-tech.comAnalyses and tests rotating mechanical equipment.
Stork H&E Turbo Blading334 Comfort Rd, Ithaca, NY 14850, USA, +1 607 351 7418, FAX: +1 607 277 1193, [email protected], www.he-machinery.comManufactures new high-quality replacement turbine blades and buckets.
Stork Materials Technology662 Cromwell Ave, St Paul, MN 55114, USA, +1 651 645 3601, FAX: +1 651 659 7348, [email protected], www.storksmt.comHelps meet quality standards for materials and products with accurate testing, inspection and consulting. Experts help protect products and business.
Stress Free Systems Ltd2nd Fl, Albarka Complex II, Awolowo Junction, PO Box 29865, Secretariat Post Offi ce, Agodi-Ibadan, Oyo State 234 Nigeria, +234 803 310 5126, [email protected] renewables and green energy.
Structural Integrity Associates Inc5215 Hellyer Ave, San Jose, CA 95138, USA, +1 877 474 7693, [email protected], www.structint.comConsults on analysis, control, and prevention of structural failures. Serves nuclear power, fossil power, pipeline services and expert testimony.
Studer Innotec SARue des Casernes 57, Sion CH-1950 Switzerland, +41 27 205 60 80, FAX: +41 27 205 60 88, [email protected], www.studer-innotec.comProvides pure sine wave inverters and inverter-chargers for off-grid power systems, hybrid systems and minigrids. Offers great range of 60 standard inverters for systems from 200 to 72,000VA.
SubCable News8 Tower Close, Cottenham CB24 8UR, UK, +44 777 5728870, [email protected], www.subcablenews.comProvides a unique newsletter for the submarine cable industry.
Sulzer Pumps LtdZuercherstrasse 12, Winterthur CH-8401 Switzerland, +41 52 262 1155, FAX: +41 52 262 0040, [email protected], www.sulzer.comCombines expertise in renewable, fossil, and nuclear power to develop and tailor pumps to meet the unique demands of concentrated solar power (CSP), geothermal, biomass, and pumped storage. With a local market understanding and customers’ application expertise, the company supports clients with its 150 manufacturing facilities, sales, and service centers around the world.
Sulzer Turbo Services11518 Old La Porte Rd, La Porte, TX 77571, USA, +1 713 567 2700, FAX: +1 713 567 2830, [email protected], www.sulzerts.comProvides full-service manufacturing, engineering, repair, reconditioning, balancing, and coating for turbomachinery including steam and gas turbines, components, centrifugal, axial and screw compressors, expanders, and at-speed balancing.
Suncurrent Industries IncStation A, PO Box 852, Nanaimo, BC V9R 5N2, Canada, +1 250 816 2250, FAX: +1 250 755 9132, [email protected], www.suncurrent.caDevelops and owns clean energy projects in bioenergy <10 MW. Processes biogas into fuel and electricity for sale.
Sundance Solar DesignsPO Box 750, Olathe, CO 81425, USA, +1 888 786 3374, FAX: +1 888 786 3374, [email protected], www.sundancesolardesigns.comProvides solar photovoltaic, wind and thermal system design consulting, sales and installation.
Sun-Era2nd Fl Surya Arcade, Hall Bazar, Amritsar, Punjab 143001 India, +91 985 568 8001, [email protected], www.sunerasolars.comActs as pioneers in solar thermal and PV products and projects.
Sunera Distribution Pte Ltd111 N Bridge Rd, #27-01 Peninsula Plaza Singapore, +65 63387478, FAX: +65 63387418, [email protected], www.suneradistribution.comProvides system interagtion and solar PV module distribution.
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SunGrow Power Supply Co LtdNo 2, Tianhu Rd, New & High Tech Dev District, Hefei, Anhui 23088 China, +86 551 532 7834, FAX: +86 551 532 7856, [email protected], www.sungrowpower.com/enSpecialises in designing and manufacturing inverters of photovoltaic systems.
Sun King IncPO Box 330879, Kahului, HI 96733-0879, USA, +1 808 871 9721, FAX: +1 808 877 9088, [email protected], www.sunkinghawaii.comOffers solar energy and water treatment.
Sunnyside Solar Inc1014 Green River Rd, Guilford, VT 05301, USA, +1 802 254 4670, FAX: +1 802 254 4670, [email protected], www.sunnysidesolar.comOffers consulting, engineering, design, installation, service and now principally education in photovoltaic technologies and renewable energy.
Sunrise Engineering25 E 500 N, Fillmore, UT 84631, USA, +1 801 523 0100, FAX: +1 801 523 0990, [email protected], www.sunrise-eng.comStudies, designs and manages civil, electrical and other engineering projects.
Sunrnr of Virginia IncPO Box 102, Port Republic, VA 24471, USA, +1 540 271 3403, [email protected], www.sunrnr.comManufactures portable renewable energy generators including heavy duty construction, 3500W of AC 110 Vt or 220 Vt available, 2000 watthours of stored power and one 135W solar panel included.
Sunspun Enterprises Pty Ltd2 White St, Windsor, Victoria 3181 Australia, +61 3 9525 4294, [email protected], www.sunspun.netProvides project development, design and technology to convert organic wastes (MSW, industrial, commercial, agri) to biogas. Provides cogeneration of heat and power.
Suntech Appropriate Technology LtdPO Box 360389, Kafue, Mungulube Rd 20/1504 Northmead, Lusaka Zambia, +260 211 229758, FAX: +260 211 226480, [email protected] consultants, manufacturers, suppliers and installers of solar energy equipment.
Suntech Power Co Ltd9 Xinhua Rd, New District Wuxi, Jiangsu 214028 China, +86 510 8531 8888, FAX: +86 510 8534 3321, [email protected], http://ap.suntech-power.comProvides high-performance silicon solar modules and systems.
Sunuser Ltd157 Buslingthorpe Ln, Leeds LS7 2DQ, UK, +44 113 262 0261, FAX: +44 113 262 3970, [email protected], www.sunuser.comDesigns, installs and services solar heating throughout the UK.
Super Radiator Coils104 Peavey Rd, Chaska, MN 55318, USA, +1 952 556 3330, FAX: +1 952 556 3331, [email protected], www.superradiatorcoils.comProvides heat exchanger coils for cogeneration.
Surround Technologies Inc14160 256th St, Maple Ridge, BC V4R 1C9, Canada, +1 604 462 8223, FAX: +1 604 462 8257, [email protected], www.surrtec.comDesigns and manufactures equipment enclosures, substations, generator packages and more.
Sustainability VictoriaLvl 28, 50 Lonsdale St, Melbourne, Victoria 3000 Australia, +61 3 8626 8700, FAX: +61 3 9663 1007, [email protected], www.sustainability.vic.gov.auCommits to accelerating investment in energy effi ciency, renewable energy and distributed energy supplies.
Sustainable Energy NewsGl Kirkevej 82, Hjortshoj 8530 Denmark, +45 86 22 70 00, FAX: +45 86 22 70 96, [email protected], www.inforse.orgPublishes the quarterly newsletter of INFORSE, an international NGO network with NGO consultative status to ECOSOS, UNFCCC and the EU lobby. Published since 1992.
Sustainable Impact31 Prince Hwy, Trafalgar, Yarragon VIC 3823 Australia, +61 3 5634 2214, FAX: +61 3 5633 2778, [email protected], www.sustainableimpact.com.auProvides solar installations using photovoltaic panels.
Swedish Bioenergy AssociationTorsgatan 12, Stockholm 11123 Sweden, +46 8 441 70 80, FAX: +46 8 441 70 89, www.svebio.seDevelops the use of biofuels for energy.
Symbiont6737 W Washington St, Suite 3440, West Allis, WI 53214, USA, +1 414 291 8840, FAX: +1 414 291 8841, www.symbiontonline.comProvides turnkey systems for industrial wastewater and facilities.
SymCom Inc222 Disk Dr, Rapid City, SD 57701, USA, +1 605 348 5580, FAX: +1 605 348 5685, [email protected], www.symcom.comProvides electronic motor control and protection under MotorSaver and PumpSaver.
Synergy International Inc124 Washington Ave, Suite B-2, Richmond, CA 94801, USA, +1 415 290 4990, FAX: +1 415 887 7591, [email protected], www.synergyii.comDesigns and manufactures building-integrated wind, solar and aeroponic systems.
System One12 Federal St, Suite 205, Pittsburgh, PA 15212, USA, +1 412 995 1900, FAX: +1 412 995 1901, [email protected], www.systemoneservices.comOffers renewables outsourcing and careers. Has helped energy and power clients engage skilled professionals and improve productivity.
TTank Connection AffiliateGroup3609 N 16th St, PO Box 579, Parsons, KS 67357, USA, +1 620 423 3010, FAX: +1 620 423 3999, [email protected], www.tankconnection.comOffers bolted, fi eld-weld, shop-weld and hybrid storage tanks for liquid and dry bulk applications.
Tanzania Renewable EnergyAssociation - TAREAPO Box 32643, NSSF Building-Ubungo, Dar Es Salaam Tanzania, +255 22 2451674, FAX: +255 22 2451674, [email protected], www.tarea-tz.orgPromotes rational use of renewable energy.
Tao-Chang NET Co LtdA804 Doewoo Techno Pk187-7 Dadang-dong, Wonmi-Gu Bucheon-City, Gyeonggi-Do 420-806 Korea, +82 32 670 8683, FAX: +82 32 670 8685, www.tc.met.co.krDevelops wind power generators and provides research and development.
Targray TechnologyInternational Inc18105 Transcanadienne, Kirkland, QC H9J 3Z4, Canada, +1 514 695 8095, FAX: +1 514 695 0593, [email protected], www.targray.comSupplies advanced performance materials to manufacturers of high-technology products in the solar, photovoltaic, lithium-ion battery, Biofuels and optical media industries.
Tatsoft908 Town & Country Blvd, Suite 120, Houston, TX 77024, USA, +1 713 983 7516, FAX: +1 713 984 7576, [email protected], www.tatsoft.com
Taylor Keogh Communications1 Lyric Sq, London W6 0NB, UK, +44 20 3170 8465, [email protected], www.taylorkeogh.comProvides PR, corporate communications and public affairs consulting for companies and organisations operating in the energy, environment and related clean tech sectors.
Team Humber Marine AllianceWorld Trade Centre, 48 Queen Str, Hull HU1 2BN, UK, +44 1482 485271, FAX: +44 1482 221326, [email protected], www.thma.co.ukOperates as a comprehensive knowledge and experience alliance in all areas of marine engineering composed of over 100 companies based in the region.
TechnoCentre éolien37 Chrétien St, Gaspe, QC G4X 1E1, Canada, +1 888 365 4367, FAX: +1 418 368 4315, [email protected], www.eolien.qc.caDevelops know-how in the wind power sector, particularly in northern settings and complex terrains includes technical assistance for businesses, applied research, economic development, and communication/events.
Technological EducationalInstitute of CreteRomanou 3, Chalepa, Chania, Crete 73133 Greece, +30 28210 23000, FAX: +30 28210 23003, www.chania.teicrete.grOffers education in renewable energy sources and electronics.
Technologies for SustainableBuilt Environments CentreSchool of Construction Management and Engineering, The University of Reading, Reading RG6 6AF, UK, +44 118 378 6786, FAX: +44 118 931 3856, [email protected], www.reading.ac.uk/tsbeOffers higher education, research and consultancy.
Technology Transition Corp1211 Connecticut Ave NW, Suite 600, Washington, DC 20036, USA, +1 202 457 0868, FAX: +1 202 223 5537, [email protected], www.ttcorp.comProvides advocacy and consulting services to the renewable and clean energy industries.
TechnoSpin601 W 26th St, Rm 1260, New York, NY 10001-1129, USA, +1 212 751 8336, FAX: +1 212 656 1444, [email protected], www.tswind.comDevelops, manufactures and sells small wind turbines which are not limited to the areas with strong winds. Provides green energy solutions for residential and commercial use, water heating and telecommunications.
Tech Products IncSigns, Tags and Markers, 105 Willow Ave, Staten Island, NY 10305, USA, +1 718 442 4900, FAX: +1 718 442 2124, [email protected], www.techproducts.comLeads in the RE industry in arc fl ash labels, electric cable marking, substation and inverter safety signage and all identifi cation since 1948.
Teckna GroupSaddle Hill Farm, 277 Preston Rd, Standish WN6 0NZ, UK, +44 1257 421700, FAX: +44 1257 472647, [email protected], www.tecknagroup.co.ukInstalls landfi ll gas extraction systems, geothermal drilling for open and closed loop systems and water well installations.
Tecon56 Koumanioti Str, Patras, Axaia 26222 Greece, +30 2610 361086, FAX: +30 2610 361087, [email protected], www.tecon-group.euOffers products for waste disposal, landfi ll construction, waste-to-energy and landfi ll gas operators.
TE ConnectivityMS 258-23, PO Box 3608, Harrisburg, PA 17105-3608, USA, +1 800 522 6752, [email protected], www.tycoelectronics.com/admOffers reliable UL- and TÜV-certifi ed, high-quality products to support the photovoltaic and solar thermal industry.
Telbit AGBrunneliweid 16, Hinwil 8340 Switzerland, +41 44 937 2550, [email protected], www.telbit.chProvides high-voltage interface (HVI) for ground potential rise (GPR) isolation to protect broadband DSL lines for critical (must not fail) communications systems located within zone of infl uence (ZOI).
Telefonika Cable Americas555A Remington Blvd, Bolingbrook, IL 60440, USA, +1 630 457 2035, FAX: +1 630 406 6574, [email protected], www.tfcable.comManufactures electrical cable in rubber construction types SJOOW/SOOW, G, GGC, DLO, SHD-GC, W, welding cable and more.
A-Z LISTING
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Temporary Works Design BVKarel Doormanweg 7-B, Schiedam 3115 JD The Netherlands, +31 10 2940374, www.twd.nuSpecialises in design of temporary works for the marine and civil construction industry.
TEMTO Technology Co Ltd#2 Bldg, Yangqiao Park, No 145 Yangqiaozhong Rd, Gulou, Fuzhou, Fujian 350003 China, +86 591 8787 0640, FAX: +86 591 8787 0641, [email protected], www.temto.comSupplies cost-effective solutions, service and high-quality custom optics and coatings. Has full experience in optical design, coating design, prototyping and assembly capabilities.
Tenesol12-14 allee du Levant, La Tour de Salvagny 69890 France, +33 478 48 88 50, FAX: +33 448 19 44 83, [email protected], www.tenesol.comOperates in the fi eld of solar energy. Provides complete PV solutions, from components to complete design, installation and fi nancing of systems.
Tensar International LtdCunningham Ct, Shadsworth Business Pk, Blackburn BB1 2QX, UK, +44 1254 266 842, FAX: +44 1254 266 867, www.tensar.co.ukManufactures and provides provisions of soil reinforcement and ground stabilisation.
Terracon2855 Premier Pkwy, Suite C, Duluth, GA 30097, USA, +1 770 623 0755, FAX: +1 770 623 9628, www.terracon.com
Terravis Wind Energy2068 County Rd 18, Kemptville, ON K0G 1J0, Canada, +1 613 227 3727, FAX: +1 613 652 2365, [email protected], www.terravis.comDevelops wind projects with consultation services to companies in the wind sector in Canada.
TESEO SpACorso Alessandro Fleming 27, Druento 10040 Italy, +39 011 9941 911, FAX: +39 011 9941 900, [email protected], www.teseo.netSpecialises in automated test equipment, embedded systems (hardware, fi rmware software) and fi ber-optic sensing, measurement and laboratory instrumentation, fi ber-optic links and emi monitoring systems.
TE Tecnologie per l’Energia SRLVia Montanaro 24, Torino 10154 Italy, +39 011 2485166, FAX: +39 011 2485139, [email protected], www.tesrl.comProvides custom designed diesel, biodiesel and cogeneration plants and installation.
Tezpur UniversityTezpur, Napam, Assam 784 028 India, +91 3712 267007 5306, FAX: +91 3712 267005, www.tezu.ernet.in/denerProvides teaching, research and development and extension activity in renewable energy and energy conservation.
Thermafin Manufacturing1057 N Ellis Rd, Unit #2, Jacksonville, FL 32254, USA, +1 904 781 8305, FAX: +1 904 781 1911, [email protected], www.thermafi n.comProvides fi n tubes for solar collectors. Effi cient heat conducting bond is produced by high-frequency welding of the fi n tube. Fin becomes one piece when process is complete. 30-year warranty.
Thermomax Industries Ltd3181 Kingsley St, Victoria, BC V8P 4J5, Canada, +1 250 721 4360, FAX: +1 250 721 4329, [email protected], www.solarthermal.comDistributes Thermomax evacuated tube solar systems in Canada and US. Offers a website that teaches how to passively link solar with DHW, radiant fl oors, swimming pools and wood stoves.
Third Sun Solar and Wind Power Ltd340 W State St, Unit 25, Athens, OH 45701, USA, +1 740 597 3111, FAX: +1 740 597 1548, [email protected], www.third-sun.comProvides full-service solar power design, sales and installation contracting, serving commercial, institutional and residential markets.
Thomassen Turbine Systems - TTSHavelandseweg 8d, Rheden 6991 GS The Netherlands, +31 26 497 5800, FAX: +31 26 497 5857, [email protected], www.thomassenturbinesystems.comProvides full service and solutions for industrial gas turbines worldwide.
Thorne International Boiler Services LtdBroad Lns, Bilston, Wolverhampton WV14 0RQ, UK, +44 1902 404223, FAX: +44 1902 404224, [email protected], www.tibsltd.comOffers renewable energy boilers, waste heat, biomass, boiler related supply, services and advice. Provides turnkey installation projects, repairs and maintenance, steam boilers, hot water boilers, and thermal oil heaters.
TIC - The Industrial Co2211 Elk River Rd, Steamboat Springs, CO 80487, USA, +1 970 879 2561, [email protected], www.tic-inc.comProvides capabilities to execute major industrial projects in a diversifi ed marketplace.
Tidal Energy LtdVision House, Oak Tree Ct, Mulberry Dr, Cardiff Gate Business Pk, Cardiff CF23 8RS, UK, +44 29 2073 0900, FAX: +44 29 2073 0910, [email protected], www.tidalenergyltd.comDevelops DeltaStream, an innovative technology designed to generate electrical power from tidal stream resources.
Timber Wolf LLCPO Box 470065, Charlotte, NC 28247, USA, +1 704 442 7440, FAX: +1 704 364 1400, [email protected], www.timberwolfhandcleaner.comManufactures and distributes a multifunctional waterless hand cleaner that cleans and moisturizes the skin, repels mosquitoes, and prevents and relieves symptoms of poison ivy, oak, and sumac.
The Timken CoLandstrasse 44-48, Haan D-42781 Germany, +49 2129 560 0, FAX: +49 2129 560 100, [email protected], www.timken.comProvides bearings, related products and services to enhance wind turbine performance.
Titan Energy Systems Ltd16 Aruna Enclave, Trimulgherry, Secunderabad, Andhra Pradesh 500 015 India, +91 40 2779 1085, FAX: +91 40 2779 5629, [email protected], www.titan-energy.comManufactures PV modules and systems.
TNO Science and IndustryBevesierweg (Harssens), PO Box 505, Den Helder 1780 AM The Netherlands, +31 223 638850, FAX: +31 223 638888, [email protected], www.tno.nlOffers contract R&D on environment and energy-oriented process innovation.
TorcUP Industrial Bolting Tools1025 Conroy Pl, Easton, PA 18040, USA, +1 610 250 5800, FAX: +1 610 250 2700, [email protected], www.torcup.comDesigns and manufactures an advanced line of hydraulic bolting tools. Produces and sells hydraulic and pneumatic torque wrenches, hydraulic pumps, nutsplitters range of readers, and impact sockets.
Torresol EnergyPlaza de la Encina, 10, Tres Cantos, Madrid 28760 Spain, +34 91 807 7454, [email protected], www.torresolenergy.comPromotes technological development and the operation of large concentrated solar power plants around the world through a joint venture between the companies SENER and MASDAR.
Total Energy USA4 Houston Center, 1331 Lamar, Suite 700, Houston, TX 77010, USA, +1 619 298 1445, FAX: +1 619 298 4305, [email protected], www.totalenergyusa.comOrganises Total Energy USA, a conference and exposition that assembles all energy sectors—fossil, renewable and nuclear—for a comprehensive look at the integrated energy solutions taking shape today.
Total Wind A/SSjællandsvej 5, Brande 7330 Denmark, +45 9660 1900, FAX: +45 9660 1901, [email protected], www.totalwind.comProvides turnkey solutions within transportation, crane work, installation, service and maintenance of wind turbines, including blade inspection and repair.
TRAC International5 Sandpiper Way, Strathclyde Business Park, Bellshill ML4 3NG, UK, +44 1698 748 700, FAX: +44 1698 748 748, [email protected], www.trac.comProvides full wind prospecting services, outer tower and blade mainternance and inspection services.
Tractel UK LtdOld Ln, Halfway, Sheffi eld S20 3G4, UK, +44 114 248 2266, FAX: +44 114 247 3350, [email protected], www.tractel.comOffers a wealth of knowledge and expertise for varied applications.
TradeLink Solutions Ltd1st Fl, Batchworth Lock House, 99 Church St, Rickmansworth, Hertfordshire WD3 1JJ, UK, +44 1923 713840, FAX: +44 1923 712510, [email protected], www.tradelinksolutions.comOffers advice to the energy industry.
Trelleborg Offshore519 N Sam Houston Pkwy E, Suite 200, Houston, TX 77060, USA, +1 832 456 8300, FAX: +1 281 999 3451, [email protected], www.trelleborg.com/offshoreDevelops high-performance solutions that damp, seal and protect in demanding environments. Is a global industrial group whose leading positions are based on advanced polymer technology and applications know-how.
Tribco Inc18901 Cranwood Pkwy, Cleveland, OH 44128, USA, +1 216 486 2000, FAX: +1 216 486 2099, [email protected], www.tribco.comMakes turbine brake pads that last 3 to 5 times longer than conventional brake pads, are nonabrasive and eliminate dust problems because they are lined with Braketex, 100% Kevlar lining.
Trina Solar US Inc100 Century Center, Suite 340, San Jose, CA 95112, USA, +1 800 696 7114, FAX: +1 800 696 0166, [email protected], www.trinasolar.comManufactures solar panels. Fully vertically integrated from ingots to modules in both mono and multicrystalline technologies. Has shipped more than 1 GW of solar panels worldwide.
Triodos BankBrunel House, 11 The Promenade, Clifton, Bristol BS8 3NN, UK, +44 117 973 9339, FAX: +44 117 973 9303, www.triodos.co.ukProvides renewable energy fi nance.
Trojan Battery Co12380 Clark St, Santa Fe Spring, CA 90670, USA, +1 562 236 3000, [email protected], www.trojanbatteryre.comManufactures deep-cycle batteries, offering a complete portfolio of technologically-advanced deep-cycle fl ooded, AGM and gel batteries that provide maximum long-lasting performance to meet the requirements of advancing renewable energy systems.
Tuev Nord GroupGroße Bahnstraße 31, Hamburg 22525 Germany, +49 40 8557 2417, FAX: +49 40 8557 2552, [email protected], www.tuev-nord.deProvides certifi cation of complete wind turbines and their components.
TUF TUG Products3434 Encrete Ln, Moraine, OH 45439, USA, +1 937 299 1213, FAX: +1 937 299 0120, [email protected], tuftug.comProvides engineered solutions for rigging and safety applications including rigging, rope-hoists, blocks, hoist and slings per ASME B-30, PPE, ladder jib, Nacelle Davits, SafeClimbs, anchor points, and fall arrestors per OSHA/ANSI.
Turbo Engineers2/C/1 Picnic Garden 3rd Ln, Calcutta 700 039 India, +91 33 2343 4948, FAX: +91 33 2343 4411, [email protected], www.turboengineers.webs.comProvides EPC contracting for new, coal-fi red power plants.
Turbotect LtdPO Box 1411, Baden CH-5401 Switzerland, +41 56 200 50 20, FAX: +41 56 200 50 22, [email protected], www.turbotect.comOffers to the gas turbine industry: fuel additives, vanadium inhibitors, combustion improvers, demulsifi ers, lubricity improvers, compressor cleaners, antifreeze agents, compressor washing systems, and consultancy services in metallurgical aspects.
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Two-Phase Engineering &Research3209 Franz Valley Rd, Santa Rosa, CA 95404, USA, +1 707 523 4585, FAX: +1 707 528 2071, [email protected], www.two-phase.comSpecialises in geothermal technical production, facility design and enhancement.
TWR Lighting Inc4300 Windfern Rd, #100, Houston, TX 77041, USA, +1 713 973 6905, FAX: +1 713 973 9372, [email protected], www.twrlighting.comIntroduces the new L450 FAA LED all in one solution. This concept incorporates the most advanced optical engineering/LED technology, built-in power module and more.
Tyco Thermal ControlsEnglerstr 11, Heidelberg 69126 Germany, +49 6221 3043 901, FAX: +49 6221 3043 981, www.tycothermal.comOffers tapes for accelerating composite blade cure time, anti-condensation heaters for gearboxes and more.
UUDTS Silicon Tech2 Bd F Fanon Algiers, BP-399, Alger-Gare Algeria, +213 21 43 35 11, FAX: +213 21 43 35 11, www.udts.dzOffers silicon technology, PV solar cells simulation systems, cleanroom research and development.
UL333 Pfi ngsten Rd, Northbrook, IL 60062, USA, +1 847 272 8800, [email protected], www.ul.com/lightingProvides wind turbine certifi cation services.
Un-interruptiblepower.co.uk81 Spinney Hill, Melbourne, Derbyshire, UK, +44 845 055 8455, [email protected], www.un-interruptiblepower.co.ukProvides all types of uninterruptible power supplies including single phase and three phase from 10–1000 kVA from all of the world’s leading UPS manufacturers.
Unison Co Ltd1984 Chojeon-Ri, Sanam-Myeon, Sacheon-Si, Gyeongsangnam-Do 664-942 Korea, +82 2 528 8667, FAX: +82 2 528 8699, [email protected], www.unison.co.krProvides development, construction and operation of wind farms and manufacturers wind tubines.
United Kingdom Cable Protection CommitteeHibernia Atlantic, International Exchange Centre, Clonshaugh Industrial Estate, Dublin 17 Ireland, +353 1 867 3600, FAX: +353 1 867 3601, [email protected], www.hiberniaatlantic.comOffers an organisation of submarine cable owners, operators and suppliers.
University of Central LancashirePreston, Lancashire, UK, +44 1772 201 201, [email protected], www.uclan.ac.ukOffers a range of courses with a strong vocational and employment focus and is in the UK’s top fi ve universities for start-up businesses. Understands that while studying there are real world commitments, like work and family, so there is a range of fl exible teaching options, including full-time, part-time and e-learning.
University of FloridaPO Box 116300, Gainesville, FL 32611-6300, USA, +1 352 392 7821, FAX: +1 352 392 1071, sasherif@ufl .edu, www.mae.ufl .edu/facultylistOffers education.
University of GenevaBattelle Batiment D, Rt de Drize 7, Carouge/GE CH-1227 Switzerland, +41 22 379 06 50, FAX: +41 22 379 06 39, [email protected], www.pvsyst.comApplies research in energy including modelling demand (econometrics) and more.
University of New MexicoMSC 0425, 2401 Central Ave, NE, Albuquerque, NM 87131, USA, +1 505 877 3107, FAX: +1 505 277 0076, [email protected], www.unm.eduProvides architectural faculty and a design studio.
University of New South WalesUniversity of NSW, Sydney 2052 Australia, +61 2 9385 4101, FAX: +61 2 93854101, [email protected], www.mech.unsw.edu.au/consulting/consulting.htmlOffers solar thermal energy systems testing and modelling.
University of Rajasthan14 Vigyan Bhawan, Jaipur 302004 India, +91 141 2701602, FAX: +91 141 2711049, [email protected] and develops renewable, hydrogen and solar energy.
University of TebessaCité 1000 logements AADL, Bouzourane, Bloc 17 N° 25, Batna 05000 Algeria, +21 33 3981239, www.univ-tebessa.dzOffers fl uid mechanics, heat transfer enhancement and solar energy.
Upsolar Europe SAS15, rue du Louvre, Paris 75001 France, +33 1 83 62 02 00, [email protected], www.upsolar.comSpecialises in design engineering and manfacturing of solar photovoltaic modules.
UP Umweltanalytische Produkte GmbHTaubenstrasse 4, Cottbus D-03046 Germany, +49 355 48554 0, FAX: +49 355 48554 15, [email protected], www.upgmbh.comDevelops and distributes data loggers, weatherstations, sunshine-sensor and sensors for global radiation, wind sensors and software for evaluation and displaying measurements through web browsers (WebVIS).
US Battery1675 Sampson Ave, Corona, CA 92879, USA, +1 951 371 8090, FAX: +1 951 371 4671, www.usbattery.comManufactures deep cycle batteries specifi cally for solar power, renewable energy, golf car batteries, marine, wind power, energy storage, sweeper batteries, scrubber batteries, automotive, and more.
US Digital1400 NE 136th Ave, Vancouver, WA 98684, USA, +1 360 260 2468, FAX: +1 360 260 2469, [email protected], www.usdigital.comManufactures position sensors for CSP and CPV solar thermal tracking. Offers a line of motion control products, specialising in competitive pricing, quick delivery, customer service and technical support.
US Environmental ProtectionAgency - US EPA1200 Pennsylvania Ave NW, Ariel Rios Bldg, Washington, DC 20460, USA, +1 202 564 1601, FAX: +1 202 564 1842, www.epa.govResearches and sets national standards for a variety of environmental programs.
US Renewable Energy Association6697 Lakeshore Rd, PO Box 0550, Lexington, MI 48450, USA, +1 810 359 2250, [email protected], www.usrea.orgAdvocates on renewable energy through a volunteer organisation. Comprises members from across the US and relies on input, news and perspective from members and partner companies.
Ustav Vyuziti Plynu Brno sro- UVPRadlas 7, Brno 602-00 Czech Republic, +42 545 321 219, FAX: +42 521 123 3, [email protected], www.uvp.czConstructs biogas systems and anaerobic composting plants.
UT99 AG Oil Mist EliminatorsSchaubenstrasse 4, Adelfi ngen, Zürich CH-8450 Switzerland, +41 52 397 1199, FAX: +41 52 397 1190, [email protected], www.ut99.ch/enOffers high-effi ciency oil mist eliminators for crankcase ventilation of combustion engines (for CHP, power plants, marine and offshore applications) and for lube oil tank ventilation of turbines.
The Utile Engineering Co LtdNew St, Irthlingborough, Northamptonshire NN9 5UG, UK, +44 1933 650 216, FAX: +44 1933 652 738, [email protected], www.utileengineering.comOffers CHP biogas compressors and boosters, and AD gas mixing systems.
Utrecht University - UUWillem C van Unnikgebouw, Heidelberglaan 2, Utrecht 3584 CS The Netherlands, +31 30 253 76 14, FAX: +31 30 253 76 01, [email protected], www.uu.nlOffers a collabarative research centre for long-term energy research.
VVaisala OyjPO Box 26, Helsinki FI-00421 Finland, +358 9 8949 1, FAX: +358 9 8949 2485, [email protected], www.vaisala.com/powerProvides instruments for the measurement of wind, humidity, oil moisture, dew point, pressure and CO
2.
Valdes Engineering Co100 W 22nd St, Suite 185, Lombard, IL 60148, USA, +1 630 792 1886, FAX: +1 630 792 1986, [email protected], www.valdeseng.comProvides feasibility studies, detailed engineering, project management, scheduling, cost control and cost estimating services.
Valentin SoftwareStralauer Platz 34, Berlin D-10243 Germany, +49 30 588 4390, FAX: +49 30 588 4391 1, [email protected], www.valentin.deDevelops software solutions for the design and simulation of photovoltaic, solar thermal and geothermal systems. Offers free demos, tutorials and info on PV*SOL, T*SOL and GeoT*SOL.
Valentin Software Inc31915 Rancho California Rd, Suite 200-285, Temecula, CA 92591, USA, +1 951 530 3322, FAX: +1 858 777 5526, [email protected], www.valentin-software.comDevelops solar PV, thermal design, and heat pump, simulation and sales software for over 20 years.
E Van Wingen NVDurmakker, PO Box 27, Evergem 9940 Belgium, +32 925 30800, FAX: +32 925 34082, [email protected], www.vanwingen.beOffers power solutions with diesel and gas engines from emergency diesel generators to green cogeneration projects with natural gas, biomass and PPO. Provides maximum energy effi ciency through combination of mini-CHP and electrical mobility.
Vattenfall ABBox 1006, Umeå 901 20 Sweden, +46 90 15 14 01, FAX: +46 90 15 14 75, www.vattenfall.comGenerates, distributes and sells energy, chiefl y electricity and heat.
VAWT Manufacturing Inc411 McKinney Pkwy, McKinney, TX 75071, USA, +1 214 544 9503, FAX: +1 214 544 9419, [email protected], www.vawt.comProvides mechanical and electrical manufacturing and assembly services for renewable energy devices in the wind, solar, and biomass arenas.
VDL Klima BVPO Box 300, Eindhoven 5600 AH The Netherlands, +31 40 298 18 18, FAX: +31 40 298 18 00, [email protected], www.klima.comDevelops and produces industrial heat exhanges.
Veijo Pakarinen ConsultingHöylätie 19 b, Vantaa 01650 Finland, +358 9 8549 6340, [email protected] , www.konsulttipakarinen.fi Provides energy certifi cates, also helps planning energy saving measures for new and existing buildings and has experience in consulting the energy source changes to the renewable energy.
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VendorAZSuite 10/E, 6th Fl Central Plaza, Barket Market, Garden Town, Lahore 54600 Pakistan, +92 42 35966877, FAX: +92 42 35966876, [email protected], www.vendoraz.comOffers turnkey energy, oil and gas and other mega projects and equipment.
VERBUND AGAm Hof 6a, Wien 1010 Austria, +43 50313 0, FAX: +43 50313 53009, [email protected], www.verbund.comIs an energy utility.
Verdant Power IncThe Octagon, 888 Main St, New York, NY 10044, USA, +1 212 888 8887, FAX: +1 212 888 8897, [email protected], www.verdantpower.comOffers kinetic hydropower (damless) systems applicable to oceans, tides, rivers, and canals. Both a technology provider and project developer, including resource assessments, site analysis, and feasibility studies.
Vestas1881 SW Naito Pkwy, Suite 100, Portland, OR 97201, USA, +1 503 327 2000, FAX: +1 503 327 2001, [email protected], www.vestas.comDevelops, manufactures, sells and maintains systems that use wind energy to generate electricity.
Vestas Wind Systems A/SAlsvej 21, Randers DK-8940 Denmark, +45 9730 0000, FAX: +45 9730 0001, [email protected], www.vestas.comDevelops, manufactures, sells and maintains systems that use wind energy to generate electricity.
Vestas Wind Technology IndiaPrivate Ltd298 Rajiv Gandhi Salai, Sholinganallur, Chennai 600 119 India, +91 44 2450 5100, FAX: +91 44 2450 5101, [email protected], www.vestas.inSupplies wind power plants. In India, the company has been present for over a decade with a manufacturing facility in Chennai and Puducherry.
Via Expo3 Chehov Sq, Plovdiv 4003 Bulgaria, +359 3294 5459, FAX: +359 3294 5459, offi [email protected], www.viaexpo.comOrganises international energy effi ciency, w-2-e and renewable energy events.
Viking Equipment Finance5650 W 36th St, Minneapolis, MN 55416, USA, +1 612 642 1888, info@vikingequipmentfi nance.com, www.vikingequipmentfi nance.comProvides established small business owners, middle market and Fortune 1000 companies in the energy sector equipment fi nancing, leasing and loans. Transactions range from $500,000 to $50 million.
Vincent Charles Executive Search43 Cheriton Dr, Cardiff CF14 9DF, UK, +44 845 519 3579, [email protected], www.vincentcharles.co.ukExecutive search consultants serving the renewable energy sector.
Vireo Energy Financial31569 Sea Level Dr, Malibu, CA 90265, USA, +1 310 314 5126, FAX: +1 310 436 4477, [email protected], www.vireoenergy.comProvides energy project fi nance including PPA fi nance, operating and capital leases, debt, equity, tax equity and structured fi nance.
Virtus Energy ResearchAssociates4307 Ramsey Ave, Austin, TX 78756, USA, +1 512 476 9899, FAX: +1 512 354 7463, [email protected], www.vera.comOffers sustainable energy consulting, providing support for regulatory affairs, preliminary siting and development of utility-scale and commercial solar, solar thermal, wind, and biomass projects in Texas and surrounding states.
Visa Energy GB Ltd400 Pavilion Dr, Northampton Business Pk, Brackmills Industrial Estate, Northampton NN4 7PA, UK, +44 844 800 7301, FAX: +44 844 800 7311, [email protected], www.visaenergy.comManufactures and exports industrial diesel and gas generators from 5 kVA to 6000 kVA; diesel welding from 150A to 800A, distribution and power transformers and electric power cables.
VITA XXI SLPCabezo de Torres, PO Box 242, Murcia 30110 Spain, +34 625 148489, FAX: +34 968 856066, [email protected], www.vita21.euOffers solar public lighting and photovoltaics projects.
VOGELBUSCHBiocommodities GmbHBlechturmgasse 11, Vienna A-1051 Austria, +43 1 546 61 0, FAX: +43 1 545 29 79, [email protected], www.vogelbusch-bioethanol.comProvides process design for bioethanol plants from starch and sugar sources.
Voith Turbo BHS GetriebeGmbHHans-Boeckler-Strasse 7, Sonthofen D-87527 Germany, +49 8321 802 502, FAX: +49 8321 802 685, [email protected], www.bhs-getriebe.deSupplies turbo gears, rotor turning gears and couplings for PG. References includes gear units for gas, steam, water turbine and pumping applications up to 170 MW or 80,000 rpm.
Vooner FloGard Corp4729 Stockholm Ct, Charlotte, NC 28273, USA, +1 704 552 9314, FAX: +1 704 554 8230, [email protected], www.vooner.comOffers liquid ring vacuum pumps for condenser air removal, dewatering fi lters and geothermal condenser hybrid gas extraction systems. Turn-key packages can be provided.
VQ Wind4417 Headen Ave, Santa Clara, CA 95054, USA, +1 415 299 1924, FAX: +1 415 532 1681, [email protected], www.vqwind.comSells, installs and services VAWT small wind turbines (1–12 kW).
WWAAREE ENERGIES Pvt Ltd36, Damji Shamji Indl Complex, off Mahakali Caves Rd, Andheri (East), Mumbai, Maharashtra 400093 India, +91 22 6696 3030, FAX: +91 22 2687 3613, [email protected], www.waareeenergies.comProduces IEC61215 and UL1703 certifi ed crystalline silicon PV modules. Current capacity 30 MW/y with globally accepted range from 3–250 Wp for on-grid and off-grid applications. ISO9001:2008 compliant.
Wanzek Construction Inc16553 37R St SE, Fargo, ND 58103, USA, +1 701 282 6171, FAX: +1 701 282 6166, www.wanzek.comOffers wind energy construction services.
Wardell ArmstrongInternational LtdWheal Jane, Baldhu, Truro, Cornwall TR3 6EH, UK, +44 1872 560738, FAX: +44 1872 561079, [email protected], www.wardell-armstrong.comProvides technical support, feasibility, EIA and planning services for wind, solar, geothermal, biomass, waste-to-energy and building integrated renewables projects.
Warren & Baerg ManufacturingInc39950 Rd 108, Dinuba, CA 93618, USA, +1 559 591 6790, FAX: +1 559 591 5728, [email protected], www.warrenbaerg.comManufactures densifi cation equipment that converts waste into cubed energy such as paper, cardboard, plastic, sludge, wood, and biomass materials. Also manufactures horizontal biomass grinding systems and conveying systems.
Wasserkraft Volk AG - WKVAm Stollen 13, Gutach D-79261 Germany, +49 7685 9106 0, FAX: +49 7685 9106 10, [email protected], www.wkv-ag.comManufactures Pelton-Francis-Turgo-Crossfl ow water turbines up to 20,000 kW, synchronous generators up to 25,000 kVA, switchboards, control systems, complete W2W hydropower equipment.
Waterfield ConsultantsMartrey House, Ravenhill Business Pk, Ravenhill Rd, Belfast BT6 8AW, UK, +44 28 90 45 99 24, FAX: +44 28 90 45 99 24, waterfi [email protected], drpatrickwaterfi eld.co.ukOffers energy and environmental building design consultancy, environmental audits/assessments, energy audits, energy rating of buildings, ultra-low energy housing, technical authoring and speaker services, feasibility studies, and independent validation of reports.
Water Recycle Group AustraliaPty LtdGPO Box 2609, Canberra ACT 2601 Australia, +61 2 6296 1933, FAX: +61 2 6296 1937, [email protected], www.waterrecycle.com.au/hydro.htmDesigns and supplies micro and mini-hydropower, water purifi cation, wastewater treatment reuse with primary focus on the Asia-Pacifi c region.
Waterwheel Factory320 Arbor Ln, Franklin, NC 28734, USA, +1 828 369 5928, FAX: +1 828 349 1119, [email protected], www.waterwheelfactory.comManufactures metal waterwheels. Largest paddlewheel manufacturer for Algae Pond and online chemistry monitoring.
Wattpic Intelligent EnergyCentre d’Empreses de Noves Tecnologies, Parc Tecnologic del Valles, Cerdanyola del Valles, Barcelona 08290 Spain, +34 93 582 02 32, FAX: +34 93 582 02 32, [email protected], www.wattpic.comOffers solar tracker, solar plant, trackers, distributed generation, photovoltaics, domotics-DSM, research, and CO
2 capture.
Wave Dragon ApSBlegdamsvej 4, Copenhagen N DK-2200 Denmark, +45 3537 0211, FAX: +45 3537 4537, [email protected], www.wavedragon.netDevelops the Wave Dragon wave energy converter.
WEIMA America Inc3678 Centre Cir, Ft Mill, SC 29715, USA, +1 803 802 7170, FAX: +1 803 802 7098, [email protected], www.weimaamerica.comManufactures shredding, grinding and briquetting equipment for the production of refuse-derived fuel.
Weir American Hydro Corp135 Stonewood Rd, PO Box 3628, York, PA 17402, USA, +1 717 755 5300, FAX: +1 717 755 5522, [email protected], www.weirgroup.comManufactures hydro turbines and related equipment.
The Westex Group20 Courthouse Sq #220, Rockville, MD 20850, USA, +1 301 605 1000, FAX: +1 301 605 1010, [email protected], www.westexgroup.comOperates as a full-service procurement agent specialising in US brand equipment and materials for the Middle East building, construction and maintenance industries.
Westinghouse Solar1475 S Bascom Ave, Suite 101, Campbell, CA 95008, USA, +1 888 395 2248, [email protected], www.westinghousesolar.comDesigns and manufactures solar power systems. In 2007, the company pioneered the concept of integrating the racking, wiring and grounding directly into the solar panel. INSTANT CONNECT solar panels, available in both AC and DC confi gurations, are the only panels with integrated racking, grounding and wiring built-in.
West Pomerenian University ofTechnologyAl Piastow 41, Szczecin 71-065 Poland, +48 91 449 4431, FAX: +48 91 449 4737, [email protected], www.zut.edu.plResearches low energy consuming and environmental friendly ship power plants.
West Salem Machinery Co665 Murlark Ave NW, PO Box 5288, Salem, OR 97304, USA, +1 503 364 2213, FAX: +1 503 364 1398, [email protected], www.westsalem.comOffers fi ber preparation and processing machinery and complete systems including feeders, pre- and post-screeners, grinders, shredders, hammermills. Experts with over 60 years experience of manufacturing with customised installations worldwide.
W
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Wexler Computer SystemsDevelopment LtdPO Box 15108, Rishon Le-Zion 75050 Israel, +972 3 965 5858, FAX: +972 3 965 5810, [email protected], www.gencon.infoManufactures microprocessor systems for generator-set measurement, protection and paralleling.
WIKA Instruments Canada Ltd3103 Parsons Rd, Edmonton, AB T6N 1C8, Canada, +1 780 463 7035, FAX: +1 780 462 0017, [email protected], www.wika.caManufactures electronic and mechanical pressure and temperature instrumentation, including pressure gauges, pressure transmitters, diaphragm seals, thermocouples, RTDs, thermowells and IR pyrometers.
Willett And Son Bristol Ltd51 Queen Sq, Bristol BS1 4LJ, UK, +44 1179 262231, FAX: +44 1179 262835, [email protected] and sells byproducts from energy plants.
Windbrokers Europe BVSchiphol Boulevard 127, SCHIPHOL 1118 BG The Netherlands, +31 20 2622434, FAX: +31 20 5241435, [email protected], www.windbrokers.comSupplies USED wind turbines from 225–3600 kW and associated services.
Wind Dynamics Inc81 Kean Rd, St John, NB E2M 4Y5, Canada, +1 506 672 4700, FAX: +1 506 672 4703, [email protected], www.wind-dynamics.comDevelops utility scale wind energy projects in eastern Canada.
Windenergy 1111 KFTZenta utca 1 3/3, Budapest 1111 Hungary, +36 1279 0407, FAX: +36 1279 0408, [email protected], www.windenergy.huDistributes, installs and services small wind and wind/PV hybrid systems, and weather instruments.
Wind Energy Solutions BVDe Veken 206, Opmeer 1716 The Netherlands, +31 226 425 150, FAX: +31 226 425 159, [email protected], www.windenergysolutions.nlManufactures, distributes, installs and licenses grid-connected and stand-alone wind turbines.
www.windfair.netPlanckstrasse 7a, Hamburg 22765 Germany, +49 40 854098 0 , FAX: +49 40 854098 90, [email protected], www.windfair.netProvides a marketing portal for the wind energy industry with companies, industry news, international turbine index, products, projects, and services to meet marketing needs.
Windflow Technology LtdPO Box 42-125, Christchurch 8149 New Zealand, +64 3 365 8960, FAX: +64 3 365 1402, info@windfl ow.co.nz, www.windfl ow.co.nzDesigns and manufactures wind turbines. The Windfl ow 500 is a 500 kW, two-bladed turbine which incorporates advanced mechanical and electrical features.
WindGuard North America Inc7670 Northern Oaks Ct, Springfi eld, VA 22153, USA, +1 571 331 7927 [email protected], www.windguard.de/englishHas over 25 years of experience in all areas of on- and offshore wind energy utilization including site assessment, due diligence, technical inspection/management, measurement of wind turbines, and anemometer calibrations.
Windland Inc7669 W Riverside Dr, Suite 102, Boise, ID 83714, USA, +1 208 377 7777, FAX: +1 208 375 2894, [email protected], www.windland.comDevelops wind farms in the western US.
WindLogics Inc1021 Bandana Blvd E, Suite 111, St Paul, MN 55108, USA, +1 651 556 4200, FAX: +1 651 556 4210, [email protected], www.windlogics.comCombines deep operating expertise with leading scientifi c analysis to help meet the most demanding requirements for renewable project planning, development and operation.
Windpower Renewable Solutions LtdG3 W Mill, Imperial Business Estate, Gravesend, Kent DA11 0DL, UK, +44 1474 534251, FAX: +44 1474 534566, [email protected], www.wrs-uk.comSupplies spare parts and consumables for all major wind turbine makes.
Wind Prospect LtdLewins Pl, Lewins Mead, Bristol BS1 2NR, UK, +44 117 3017 151, [email protected], www.windprospect.comProvides technical services and advice based two decades of experience developing, building and operating wind farms around the world.
Wind Prospect Pty Ltd (Australia)PO Box 389, Christies Beach 5165 Australia, +61 8 8384 7755, FAX: +61 8 8384 7722, [email protected], www.windprospect.com.auOperates as an independent wind energy developer, constructor and operator.
Wind Service Holland - WSHDwerssteech 8, Woudsend 8551 SB The Netherlands, +31 514 592 536, FAX: +31 842 269 398, [email protected], http://home.wxs.nl/~windsh/english.htmlInforms on wind energy in the Netherlands.
WINDTEST Kaiser-Wilhelm-Koog GmbHSommerdeich 14b, Kaiser-Wilhelm-Koog 25709 Germany, +49 4856 901 0, FAX: +49 4856 90149, [email protected], www.windtest.deProvides measurements on wind turbines, site assessment, testing, and turbine experts.
Windurance1300 Commerce Dr, Coraopolis, PA 15108-4747, USA, +1 412 424 8900, FAX: +1 412 424 8919, [email protected], www.windurance.comDesigns, delivers and supports customised AC and DC servo pitch systems to manufacturers of both multi-megawatt and sub-megawatt onshore and offshore wind turbines.
Winergy AGAm Industriepark 2, Voerde 46562 Germany, +49 2871 924, FAX: +49 2871 92 1731, [email protected], www.winergy-group.comManufactures drive train components including gearboxes, couplings, generators, converters and provides service solutions.
WIP-MunichSylvensteinstraße 2, München D-81369 Germany, +49 89 720 12735, FAX: +49 89 720 12791, [email protected], www.wip-munich.deOffers a range of services covering all fi elds of renewable energy technologies.
Wood Group GTS15 Justice Mill Ln, Aberdeen AB11 6EQ, UK, +44 1224 367200, FAX: +44 1224 367201, [email protected], www.woodgroupgts.comProvides power plant operations, maintenance, repair and overhaul services.
The World Wind Energy Association - WWEACharles-de-Gaulle-Str 5, Bonn 53113 Germany, +49 228 369 40 80, FAX: +49 228 369 40 84, [email protected], www.wwindea.orgProvides a global voice for wind energy representing all continents.
wpd think energy GmbH and Co AGKurfürstenallee 23a, Bremen D-28211 Germany, +49 421 168 66 0, FAX: +49 421 168 66 66, [email protected], www.wpd.deArranges project fi nance and equity for wind farms, wind farm acquisition and more.
WRC plcFrankland Rd, Blagrove, Swindon SN5 8YF, UK, +44 1793 865000, FAX: +44 1793 865001, [email protected], www.wrcplc.co.ukProvides consultancy in the water, waste and environmental sectors.
WSB - Hawaii46-040 Konane Pl #3816, Kaneohe, HI 96744, USA, +1 808 247 7753, [email protected] renewable energy advocacy, policy advancement, project permitting and development.
XXRG Consultants IncPO Box 747, Ganges, Saltspring, BC V8K 2W3, Canada, +1 250 537 9277, [email protected], www.xrg.comConsults in energy effi ciency analysis of buildings.
YYanmar America101 International Pkwy, Adairsville, GA 30103, USA, +1 770 877 9894, www.yanmar.comDesigns and manufactures advanced performance diesel engines and diesel-powered equipment for a multitude of market segments.
Yanmar Europe BVBrugplein 11, Almere-de-Vaart 1332 BS The Netherlands, +31 36 549 3200, FAX: +31 36 549 3209, www.yanmar.euProvides technically advanced, lightweight, compact and frugal diesel engines.
Yingli Green Energy EuropeGmbHHeimeranstrasse 37, Munchen 80339 Germany, +49 89 5403034 0, [email protected], www.yinglisolar.ocmDevelops, manufactures and sells photovoltaic modules.
Yokogawa Corp of America2 Dart Rd, Newnan, GA 30265, USA, +1 770 254 0400, FAX: +1 770 254 1337, [email protected], www.yokogawa.com/usProvides analysers, fl owmeters, transmitters, controllers, recorders, data acquisition products, meters, instruments, distributed control systems, and more.
Your Energy Ltd37-39 Kew Foot Rd, Richmond, Surrey TW9 2SS, UK, FAX: +44 20 8332 9078, [email protected], www.your-energy.co.ukCommits to developing onshore wind farms within the UK, between 5 and 50 MW.
ZZephyr North Ltd850 Legion Rd, Unit 20, Burlington, ON L7S 1T5, Canada, +1 905 335 9670, FAX: +1 905 335 0119, [email protected], www.zephyrnorth.comOffers 25 years experience in wind resource assessment, noise assessments, shadow fl icker studies, receptor surveys, wind farm design, visual simulations, due diligence, project development, construction, operation, research and development.
ZF Wind Power Antwerpen NVDe Villermontstraat 9, Kontich B-2550 Belgium, +32 3 450 58 00, FAX: +32 3 450 58 10, [email protected], www.zf.comManufactures and supplies products to the wind turbine gearbox market.
Z-LASER OptoelektronikGmbHMerzhauserstr 134, Freiburg 79100 Germany, +49 761 29644 44, FAX: +49 761 29644 55, [email protected], www.z-laser.comManufactures industrial 2-D/3-D laser projector systems for work piece positioning. A variety of laser modules are used in machine vision applications, customised products available.
ZOK International Group LtdElsted Marsh, Midhurst, West Sussex GU29 0JT, UK, +44 173 081 1920, FAX: +44 173 081 1930, [email protected], www.zok.comManufactures and distributes gas turbine compressor cleaning fl uids.
Zonnewater BVRoosstraat 64, Zwijndrecht 3333 The Netherlands, +31 622 785 000, [email protected], www.zonnewater.netMakes green spots in the desert, delivering, food, rain (natural as well as artifi cial), housing, leisure and many other valuables. Believes in triple P and T.
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Brazil Windpower 2012Rio de Janeiro, Brazil29–31 August 2012E: [email protected]: www.brazilwindpower.org/en/
Solar Power ChileSantiago, Chile4–5 September 2012Green Power Conferences, Southbank House, Black Prince Road, Vauxhall, London, SE1 7SJ, UKT: +44 207 099 0600E: [email protected]: www.greenpowerconferences.com
Solar Power InternationalOrlando, CA, US10–13 September 2012Solar Energy Trade Shows, 1530 Wilson Blvd., Suite 120 Arlington, VA 22209, UST: +1 703 738 9460E: [email protected]: www.solarpowerinternational.com
Nigeria Alternative Energy Expo 2012.Abuja, Nigeria17–19 September 2012Suite 211 & 212, Lozumba complex Area 10, Garki, Abuja, PO Box 6912Wuse, Abuja 900421, NigeriaT: +234 9 480 6271E: [email protected]: www.nigeriaalternativeenergyexpo.org
Geothermal Energy ExpoReno, NV, US30 September – 3 October 2012Kathy Kent, Geothermal Energy Association, 209 Pennsylvania Ave, SE, Washington, DC 20003, UST: +1 202 454 5263E: [email protected]: www.geothermalenergy2012.com
Solar Power UKBirmingham, UK2–4 October 2012Solar Media Limited, Trans-World House, 100 City Road,London EC1Y 2BP, UKE: [email protected]: www.solarpowerukevents.org
Renewable Energy World AsiaBangkok, Thailand3–5 October 2012Neil Walker, PennWell International, The Water Tower, Gun Powder Mills,Powdermill Lane, Waltham Abbey, Essex EN9 1BN, UKT: +44 1992 656 643F: +44 1992 656 700E: [email protected]: www.renewableenergyworld-asia.com
Wind Power India 2012Chennai, India28–30 November 2012Indian Wind Turbine Manufacturers Association, Suite A2 OPG Towers 74 (Old 133), Santhome High Road, Chennai 600 004, IndiaE: [email protected]: www.windpowerindia.in
Renewable Energy World AfricaJohannesburg, South Africa6–8 November 2012Lee Catania, PennWell International, The Water Tower, Gun Powder Mill, Powdermill Lane, Waltham Abbey, Essex EN9 1BN UKT: +44 1992 656 647F: +44 1992 656 700E: [email protected]: www.renewableenergyworldafrica.com
International Renewable Energies ExhibitionMontpellier, France7–10 December 2012ENJOY Montpellier, BP 2116 - 34026, Montpellier cedex 1, France T: +33 4 67 17 67 17 F: +33 4 67 17 68 35W: www.energaia-expo.com
Renewable Energy World North AmericaLong Beach, CA, US11–13 December 2012PennWell Corporation, 1421 S Sheridan Rd, Tulsa, OK 74112, UST: +1-918-831-9160E: [email protected]: www.renewableenergyworld-events.com
World Future Energy SummitAbu Dhabi, UAE15–17 January 2013Reed Exhibitions Middle East, PO Box 77899, Abu Dhabi, United Arab EmiratesT: +971 2 491 76 15 F: +971 2 491 76 12W: www.worldfutureenergysummit.com
PV America EastPhiladelphia, PA, US29–31 January 2013Solar Energy Trade Shows,1530 Wilson Blvd, Suite 120 Arlington, VA 22209, UST: +1 703 738 9463E: [email protected]: www.pvamericaexpo.com
Solar POWER-GENSan Diego, CA, US13–15 February 2013PennWell Corporation, 1421 S Sheridan Rd, Tulsa, OK 74112, UST: +1 918 831 9160E: [email protected]: www.solar-powergen.com
ExpoSolar 2013Kintex, Korea20–23 February 2013EXPO Solar 2013 Exhibition Bureau13th fl oor Shinhan DM building 33-1 Mapo-dong, Mapo-gu, Seoul, 121-708, KoreaT: +82 2 718 6931 F: +82 2 715 8245E: [email protected]: www.exposolar.org
PV EXPO 13 InternationalPhotovoltaic Power GenerationExpoTokyo, Japan27 February – 1 March 2013PV EXPO Show Management,Reed Exhibitions Japan Ltd,18F Shinjuku-Nomura Bldg,1-26-2 Nishishinjuku, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 163-0570, JapanT: +81 3 3349-8518F: +81 3 3349-8530E: [email protected]: ww.pvexpo.jp
Russia Power 2013Moscow, Russia5–6 March 2013Crispin Coulson, PennWell International, The Water Tower, Gun Powder Mills, Powdermill Lane, Waltham Abbey, Essex EN9 1BN, UK T: +44 1992 656 646 F: +44 1992 656 700E: [email protected]: www.russia-power.org
HydroVision RussiaMoscow, Russia5–6 March 2013Crispin Coulson, PennWell International, The Water Tower, Gun Powder Mills, Powdermill Lane, Waltham Abbey, Essex EN9 1BN, UK T: +44 1992 656 646 F: +44 1992 656 700E: [email protected]: www.russia-power.org
6th International Solar & Photovoltaic ExhibitionIstanbul, Turkey11–13 April 2013Ihlas Fuar Hizmetleri A.S., Ihlas Medya Center Medya Blok 29 Ekim Cad. No: 23, 34197 - Yenibosna / Istanbul, TurkeyT: +90 212 454 25 03 F: +90 212 454 25 06E: [email protected]: www.solarexistanbul.com
Renewable Energy World IndiaMumbai, India6–8 May 2013Sue McDermott, PennWell International, The Water Tower, Gun Powder Mills, Powdermill Lane, Waltham Abbey, Essex EN9 1BN, UKT: +44 1992 656 632F: +44 1992 656 700E: [email protected]: www.renewableenergyworldindia.com
PennWell Corporation is delighted to welcome you to Renewable Energy World Asia 2012 in the wonderful city of Bangkok.
Renewable Energy World Asia is delighted to be returning to Bangkok, Thailand from 3rd to 5th October 2012, where it was launched in 2009, for what will be another outstanding conference and exhibition bringing together many of the leading players, both people and organizations, from the renewable and alternative energy and power generation industries.
This year Renewable Energy World Asia, the leading event for large scale renewable, alternative and sustainable energy, will again be co-located with POWER-GEN Asia the region’s premier event for the power generation and T&D industries. A combination that makes this the largest gathering of power industry professionals in South East Asia.
Renewable Energy World enjoys the full support and endorsement of the leading industry related organizations in Thailand, including the Ministry of Energy, Department of Alternative Energy Development and Efficiency, the Thailand Greenhouse Gas Management Organisation, the Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand, the Metropolitan Electricity Authority and the Provincial Electricity Authority. The event also benefits from the additional support of the Independent Power Producers Forum, Renewable Energy & Energy Efficiency Partnership, Centre for Energy Environment Resource Development, International Private Water Association and International Centre for Hydropower.
Renewable Energy World Asia continues to push the boundaries in conference content and once again offers a leading line up of conference speakers, from around the world, discussing important topics and issues that are key to the renewable and alternative energy industries across the ASEAN region.
Economic conditions in South East Asia are currently performing ahead of Europe and America, with economic growth continuing to grow, leading to growth in the demand for power in many countries in the region.
Thailand has some aggressive renewable energy plans, with the Ministry of Energy’s Renewable Energy Development Plan (REDP) aiming to increase the share of alternative energy mix from 7% to 20% (approx 5,600 MW) of energy demand by 2021.
These targets include wind energy to reach 800 MW by 2022 (currently less than 10 MW), Solar a target of 500 MW by 2022 (currently 50 MW), Biomass to be 3,700 MW by 2022 (currently 1,610 MW), Bio-gas a target of 120 MW by 2022 (currently 80 MW) and Waste to Energy generating 160 MW by 2022 (currently 13 MW).
Investment in renewable energy is a goal for replacing imported oil, currently 9% of energy use, and to increase energy security for the country and the Ministry of Energy has employed a number of schemes and incentives to encourage renewable energy development. These schemes include tax incentives, investment grants, Energy Soft Loans, Government co-investing schemes and the ‘Adder’ feed in premiums policy.
Renewable Energy World Asia, co-located with POWER-GEN Asia, will provide the platform for international power executives to meet under one roof and receive vital information first hand. The event offers a unique forum to meet the region’s power needs by putting them face-to-face with key decision makers and provide the best possible opportunity to share ideas, meet new contacts and build business relationships.
In this Pre-Show Guide you will find the conference programme, correct at the time of printing, and all the relevant information you need to fully prepare and plan your visit to the show. To participate, simply complete and return the enclosed Registration Form, or register on-line at www.renewableenergyworld-asia.com.
We look forward to welcoming you to the IMPACT Exhibition & Convention Centre, Bangkok, Thailand from 3rd to 5th October, where you will find the best power networking opportunities available in Asia.
The Renewable Energy World Asia team
WWW.RENEWABLEENERGYWORLD-ASIA.COM / PAGE 3
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PennWell Corporation would like to thank the following sponsors, endorsers and supporters of the Renewable Energy World Asia 2012 conference and exhibitions:
SESSION 1: JOINT PLENARY PANEL DISCUSSION - STRATEGY AND TECHNOLOGY TRENDS FOR A POWER HUNGRY REGIONSession Chair: Representative from CNBC Asia Pacific
SESSION 2 - ENERGY SECURITY - FOSSIL FUELS OR RENEWABLES? - PANEL DISCUSSION2����������������������7��������������������������������)����7���������������8��������7�)��������)��7���),���8�������������������)����7�)�;�7�������������������������8���������������Session Chair: David Appleyard, Conference Director, PennWell, UK
Keynote Speakers:�����27���,��I%,�>����L���
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16:00 - 17:30 SESSION 3 - RENEWABLEINTEGRATION AND THE GRID-���������������D7���������7�������������������������)���8�������������������)��������������������������������7���������7�7�����7������������������������������������������)����������������),��������7������������������)�8��������7�7��2��������������������������7�����������������7������
Session Chair:Narottam Aul, Business Development Director, KEMA,Australia
Operation Improving of 22 kV Distribution Systemwith VSPP and AVR57�����K���������,�%(*�B�����,�2�������
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SESSION 3 - DEVELOPINGSUSTAINABLE POLICY SUPPORT FORRENEWABLES*�����(7���,����45�������������������������,����*���������)���8������������������)���8���������������)������������������������)��2����������������������������7������7�������)������������������)��������������7�����������8�������
Riding Policy Support to Alternative EnergyProliferation in the Imperial Valley, Lessons for theGlobal Community: Is Diffusion in Distribution Nodesof Electricity Generation Inherently More Secure?L����)������,�5���1�����5���4��8���),�4�����5���
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Can Financial Institutions and Investors Drive theTransformational Change towards Low-Carbon andClimate-Resilient Growth?L������G�L������,������7�5������R�4B(%�����������������,�A����)
$100 Billion Green Climate Fund and COP17 – Implications for Energy CompaniesM�����@7�S�5�������L�����@�G,�B���O�������� *7���=*����I������ �5�������L�����@�G,�4L5���1�8������ �5�������L�����@�G,�4L*����>���� �5�������L�����@�G,�*7�����
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10:30 - 11:00 Networking Coffee Break
12:30 - 14:00 Delegate Lunch
RENEWABLE ENERGY WORLD ASIA CONFERENCE PROGRAMME
Track 1 Track 2
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14:00 - 15:30 SESSION 6 - SPOTLIGHT ON GEOTHERMAL*�������������������������8�������������������������������������������)������������������7��)����������������)��������������H�������7������� ���������������������2��������������������������������������,�������7�����������������7���
Session Chair:Sean Purdie, Development Director, PB Power,Hong Kong
The Modernization of Aging Geothermal Plants: The Latest Generation of 20 MW Steam TurbinesI7��������GG�,�*�������(�����,�6��)
Title to be ConfirmedN*����5������,�K����%�������A��������-�������,�5��(���),�6�������
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SESSION 6 - DEVELOPINGRENEWABLE ENERGY PROJECTS1���8�������8��7�������������������H�����8�������������������,��������������������������7��)���������������������H�������,�������)��������������(%�������������������������8�������������H�������7�7����H����������������
Session Chair:Alan Dale Gonzales, Executive Director, full advantage,Thailand
A Technical Review Hierarchy to Aid the Identification of Attractive Projects and Assist in Understanding, Quantifying and Mitigating theirAssociated Risks1������*��7),�AI�A����>�����,�*7������� *7��=A�����5����� �AI�A����>�����,�*7�����
Closing the Gap Between a Feasibility Studyand Loan Signing in Hydro Projects – A Lenders’Technical Advisor’s Perspective*�����B����,�%����������������,�*7�����
Solar EPC’s: The Good, The Bad, The ResultsL7������8�,�-&I�(���)�I�,�2�������
16:00 - 17:30 SESSION 7 - BIOENERGIES IN ASIA&����)������8������������������������8��)��������������������)�������)�������������,��������)����������7���������)���8������,�����������������)��8�����������7�����>��������������������7�����������������������������,������7����7���)���������������
Session Chair:Arul Joe Mathias, Managing Director, Renewable Cogen Asia, India
Biomass Power Generation in Asia: Risk ManagementApproaches�����������L������,�����������������*���,�6������ *7��=*7��M���@������ �����������������*���,�6����
Sustainable Global Biomass Fuel – Impacts for AsianBiomass Projects*������������,�5�������L�����@�G,�B���O������
EFB Pellet Opportunities in South East Asia��������5����,������A�7��������������,�@���)���
09:00 - 10:30 SESSION 8 - TOWARDS A WIND POWERED ASIAA������)����������������������������7������7������������8������������������������),�����������������������7���������*���,�������������������������C������������7���7���������������������2���������������������������������������������7���,������������������8���������������������������������������������77��
Session Chair: Seung Joo Choe, Head of Corporate R&D Institute, Doosan Heavy Industries & Construction, Korea (South)
Selection Bias and the Value of Certainty1�����O����,�#26(�,�������� *7��=@�����>���������� �#26(�,�4�����5���
The Study of Energy Production of the Wind Turbine in Chaiyapoom, Mook Da Haan, and Chumporn Provinces of Thailand 2������������8���)�,��(5�5����������2����������,�2��������� *7���=���)��M�8����� ��(5,�5���������2����������,�2�������&���������L���� ��(5,�5����������2����������,�2��������������57�����7�� �L����@����7C��4��8���)����2��������)�2����7�,�2�������%�����%���)�� ��(5�5����������2����������,�2�������
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SESSION 8 - ANCILLARY MARKETS: THEIR ROLE IN RENEWABLE ENERGY*��������������)�����;�����,��������8�����������������������)������������������������������������)�������������������������7������������������;�������)�����*��������������,�����������),�������������8��,�������������7���������������������������������������������������������������������������)��������������)������������������������������������)������������������������������������������
11:00 - 12:30 SESSION 9 - ADVANCES IN RENEWABLES&�������,�����,��������)����������������������������������������������������7��������������������)����������������������������������������)�����8���2��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������*�����������������������������������������������������������������������������)������)����
Session Chair: David Appleyard, Conference Director, PennWell International, United Kingdom
Performance analysis of floating photovoltaic systems on the water surfaceB���>)7���I��,�L�����������7������������,�L����'5�7�+�� *7���=>)���������������� �L����&�������7������������,�L����'5�7�+>)7�� M�����M��� �>������4��8���)���������6���7�����5���������,�L����'5�7�+57���>7��I��� �L����&�������7������������,�L����'5�7�+L7��M7���I��� ���7������B�������4��8���),�L����'5�7�+M���� >7��B��� �>������4��8���)���������6���7�����5���������,�L����'5�7�+����� �7��&��� �I565���,�L����'5�7�+
Clean Power Production with Fuel Cells and Hydrogen from Biomass*�����&���,��������%����5)����,��������� *7��=M����)�A����� ��������%����5)����,�4�����5���
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SESSION 9 - REACHING OUT WITH RENEWABLES: RURAL ELECTRIFICATIONI������H������)�������������������7������������������������8������������������������������������������������8���������������������,����������7�����������������)��1������������������������������������������� �����������������)����7�������������7���������)���������������
Session Chair: Somsak Chutanan, Managing Director In Fr Tech Engineering & Services, Thailand
Implementing Demand Driven, Innovative, Replicable and Sustainable Renewable Energy Solutions in the Mekong RegionI7��8���I������,�((%�@�����,�2�������
Title to be Confirmed 6�7�2��@7��7��,�6�(L6,�6��������
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Track 1 Track 2
15:00 - 16:00 Closing Reception & Best Paper Awards
Mr. Arul Joe Mathias@��������1��������������������*���6����
Mr. Robert McGregor%���*���5�������
Mr. Torsten Pedersen1����,�5�����B5(*�K�����*7�����
Mr. Taraz Saba&����A�7��@�����%�����������������'%��%���+�*7�����
Mr. Sridhar Samudrala1�����*���&����*�����������1�������G���(���)�45*
Mr. Josef Ullmer%�������1�����*���G�>)��6��������
Mr. Mike Vukelic5����A��������@�����%����������������2�������
*6�8���
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