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Jack RivkinKeynote Speaker
2011
The EconomyThe Venture EnvironmentLessons LearnedOpportunities Today
A Sharper Fall and a Less Robust Recovery
A Lost and Volatile Decade
Valuation is as Important as Levels
Sensex Index 1991-Present
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199119921993199419951996199719981999200020012002200320042005200620072008200920102011
Year
Lowest P/E
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Index
Low P/E High Low Close
US Debt is No Longer Rising
Cash is Accumulating in the US
Currency Has an Impact
China’s Currency is Rising
India’s Currency is Volatile but Flat
Trade Balances Have Shifted
0%
10%
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30%
40%
50%
60%
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US Germany Brazil India China
COUNTRY
GDP/Employment
Agriculture GDP Agr Employment Industry GDP Industry Emp Services GDP Services Emp Investment
Structural Differences Will Narrow
Thanks to our friends at Knightsbridge Advisers.
Innovating into Growth
UrgencyExperimentationOpportunity to FailExtended RunwayMultiple ApproachesExpansion vs. Replacement Economics
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19911992
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2011 to O
ct. 2011 Annuali
zed
US VC European VC Asian VC
Annual Venture Capital Investment
Source: Thomson Reuters, VentureXpert
Billions
Venture Investing is More Universal Today
Thanks to our friends at Knightsbridge Advisers.
16
1. Source: NVCA 2011 Year Book.2. Source: Dow Jones VentureSource as of December 31, 2010, as reported on May 5, 2011.
Industry Contraction in the US in Contrast to Asia
706
396293
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2000 2005 2010
86
649
157
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1990 2000 2010
Number of VC Funds Raising Capital in a Given Year1
Number of VC Investors that Made at Least 4 Investments in
a Given Year2
Confidential/Trade Secret
Thanks to our friends at Knightsbridge Advisers.
0%
20%
40%
60%
1984 1986 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010
Vintage Year
% of ES Capital Uninvested
$0
$10
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Billions$85.6
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1. Source: Dow Jones VentureSource as of September 30, 2011, as reported on October 10, 2011.2. Original concept from Steven N. Kaplan, University of Chicago Booth School of Business.3. Source: Thomson Reuters, VentureXpert as of June 30, 2011, as reported on November 3, 2011.
Right-Sizing of the Industry
0.00%
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1980 1983 1986 1989 1992 1995 1998 2001 2004 2007 2010
VC Commitments as % of Total Stock Market Capitalization
Industry contractions typically yield outsized returns
Confidential/Trade Secret
Cumulative Percentage of Early Stage Capital Uninvested3
Annual VC Fundraising1 VC Funding Raised as a % of Stock Market Capitalization1,2
Thanks to our friends at Knightsbridge Advisers.
18
Source: Thomson Reuters, VentureXpert as of June 30, 2011, as reported on November 3, 2011. 1. Represents the average of the median and upper quartile thresholds per vintage year, respectively, vintages 1985 to 2009.
Significant Premium for Top Quartile Access
Confidential/Trade Secret
9.3%
24.8%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
Average Median
Average Upper Quartile
IRREarly Stage Venture
1554 bps avg
UQ premium
1 1
8.4%
22.8%
0%
5%
10%
15%
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35%
Average Median
Average Upper Quartile
IRRAll Stages Venture
1442 bps avg
UQ premium
1 1
• Critically important to be in top funds due to large upper quartile premium and ‘persistence’ of returns
• Early stage, top quartile venture outperforms
Thanks to our friends at Knightsbridge Advisers.
19
Fertile Environment for Value Creation
• Opportunities abound across the sectors backed by VCs
IT Life Sciences Cleantech
• Market disruptions are occurring
– Across the global theater
– Across multiple subsectors…which are intersecting
• Venture-backed companies are redefining markets
– At a seemingly accelerating pace
Confidential/Trade Secret
Thanks to our friends at Knightsbridge Advisers.
20
Growth Drivers for IT
Confidential/Trade Secret
• Strong relative value in the venture-backed sectors
– Internet: penetrating daily life, globally
– Wireless bandwidth: connected always-on devices are now ubiquitous
– Social networking: allowing us to stay in touch, communicate, collaborate
– Commodity CPU, storage and bandwidth: enterprises undergoing major architectural transition – cloud computing
– Application delivery: on-demand infrastructure/services acting as enablers; technology is available “by the drink”
– Consumerization of IT: technology reaching the mainstream consumer and the rural poor
Thanks to our friends at Knightsbridge Advisers.
21
• Healthcare systems in a state of change
– From traditional fee-for-service toward integrated delivery systems
– Value of technology shifts to improving patient outcomes, reducing cost
• “Hierarchy of innovation:”
– Treating previously untreated diseases
– New physiological insights leading to greenfield treatments
– Little innovations that improve clinical outcomes
• Changes in regulation and reimbursement
• Low cost delivery of basic health care services
Confidential/Trade Secret
Growth Drivers for Life Sciences
Thanks to our friends at Knightsbridge Advisers.
• Increasing energy demand and environmental concerns
‐ Aging and outmoded grid‐ Rising demand for portable
and dispatchable energy• Increasing energy security
requirements • Restructuring of global power
industry
• Increasing energy demand and environmental concerns
‐ Aging and outmoded grid‐ Rising demand for portable
and dispatchable energy• Increasing energy security
requirements • Restructuring of global power
industry
• Clean, renewable energy sources
• New meter and communication technologies
• Mobile power stations and chargeable demand shifters
• Domestic energy solutions and reduced reliance on imports
• Products that improve performance and reduce costs
• Clean, renewable energy sources
• New meter and communication technologies
• Mobile power stations and chargeable demand shifters
• Domestic energy solutions and reduced reliance on imports
• Products that improve performance and reduce costs
Growth Drivers for Cleantech
“It’s very simple; we need to cost-effectively produce usable energy with a smaller carbon footprint, and we need to use that energy far more efficiently - radical new
technology, Black Swans, can get us there.”~Vinod Khosla, Khosla Ventures
Solutions:Challenges:
Confidential/Trade Secret 22
Thanks to our friends at Knightsbridge Advisers.
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Cleantech Core Themes
• Broad investment universe
– Demand-side management and energy efficiency
– IT and energy communications
– Advanced power conversion
– Power electronics and semiconductors
– Electrical and fuel storage
– Clean fuel processes
– Pollution control
– Distributed power
Confidential/Trade Secret
Thanks to our friends at Knightsbridge Advisers.
Attractive Asset Classes
• Infrastructure– More Productive Movement of Goods, Services, People, Information– Productive Use of Water
• Fossil Fuels and Alternative Energy– Carbon Capture and/or Elimination– More Productive Plants– Transmission
– Grid– Distributed Power
• Efficiency/Productivity– Structures– Products– Transportation
Attractive Asset Classes
• Agritech• Information Technology
– Consumer– Business
• Health Care– New Products– Efficiency– Mode of Care
• Education• Financial Services• Hard Assets• Global Demand
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Summary
• Abundant VC opportunities for major market disruptions exist across multiple sectors and on a global basis
• Innovation is occurring at an accelerating pace
• India is innovating into growth
• Experienced VCs contribute by:
– Selecting the most compelling and game-changing innovations
– Backing visionary entrepreneurs who recognize the benefits of top VC backing
– Creating powerful competitive advantages
– Using their network of talent, expertise, and investors
Confidential/Trade Secret
Thanks to our friends at Knightsbridge Advisers.
The EconomyThe Venture EnvironmentLessons LearnedOpportunities Today
Jack Rivkin