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Rocket Artillery in Future Scenarios, First Answer …-1983 MLRS Final Integrator for Rockets and...

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Copyright Diehl VA Systeme Stiftung & Co. KG Rocket Artillery in Future Scenarios, First Answer 42 nd Annual Armament Systems: Gun and Missile Systems Conference Ing. grad. Harald Wich Diehl BGT Defence Head of Product Management Artillery Rocket Systems [email protected] GMLRS-SMArt
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Page 1: Rocket Artillery in Future Scenarios, First Answer …-1983 MLRS Final Integrator for Rockets and RPC´s-1985 Studies and Demonstrators on Guided 155 mm ... System MLRS\NDIA\NDIA 2007.ppt

Copyright Diehl VA Systeme Stiftung & Co. KG

Rocket Artillery in Future Scenarios, First Answer

42nd Annual Armament Systems: Gun and Missile Systems ConferenceIng. grad. Harald WichDiehl BGT DefenceHead of Product Management Artillery Rocket [email protected]

GMLRS-SMArt

Page 2: Rocket Artillery in Future Scenarios, First Answer …-1983 MLRS Final Integrator for Rockets and RPC´s-1985 Studies and Demonstrators on Guided 155 mm ... System MLRS\NDIA\NDIA 2007.ppt

System MLRS\NDIA\NDIA 2007.ppt April 2007 2Copyright Diehl VA Systeme Stiftung & Co. KG

Outline

� Who we Are

� The Past

� The Future

� Options

� A Solution

- Concept

- Benefits

- Performance

- Programme Timeline

� Summary/Conclusions

Page 3: Rocket Artillery in Future Scenarios, First Answer …-1983 MLRS Final Integrator for Rockets and RPC´s-1985 Studies and Demonstrators on Guided 155 mm ... System MLRS\NDIA\NDIA 2007.ppt

System MLRS\NDIA\NDIA 2007.ppt April 2007 3Copyright Diehl VA Systeme Stiftung & Co. KG

Who we Are in a nutshell

� Diehl BGT Defence is a System House and Technology Company in the Areas of Defence and Security 1630 Employees

$550 m SalesMember of the privately owned Diehl Group

� Historically a direct Fire Company started “Indirect Fire” Activities- 1982 Development Sensor Fuzed Munitions

SMArt® 155 developed and manufactured under GIWS JV with Rheinmetall

- 1983 Demonstration of First guided Mortar Round “Bussard”

- 1983 MLRS Final Integrator for Rockets and RPC´s

- 1985 Studies and Demonstrators on Guided 155 mm

- 1997 First guided MLRS Flight “NAW”

- 2005 Development of GMLRS-SMArt

Page 4: Rocket Artillery in Future Scenarios, First Answer …-1983 MLRS Final Integrator for Rockets and RPC´s-1985 Studies and Demonstrators on Guided 155 mm ... System MLRS\NDIA\NDIA 2007.ppt

System MLRS\NDIA\NDIA 2007.ppt April 2007 4Copyright Diehl VA Systeme Stiftung & Co. KG

The Past

This is not our only target !

Page 5: Rocket Artillery in Future Scenarios, First Answer …-1983 MLRS Final Integrator for Rockets and RPC´s-1985 Studies and Demonstrators on Guided 155 mm ... System MLRS\NDIA\NDIA 2007.ppt

System MLRS\NDIA\NDIA 2007.ppt April 2007 5Copyright Diehl VA Systeme Stiftung & Co. KG

The Future

NBCDPICM Artillery Fragments (all around)

RPGs(Front Sector)

Medium CalibreMachine-gun (Front Sector)

HeavyMachine-gun (all around)

Anti Tank MineUnder Wheel andunder Hull

Directed Anti Personnel Mine

Page 6: Rocket Artillery in Future Scenarios, First Answer …-1983 MLRS Final Integrator for Rockets and RPC´s-1985 Studies and Demonstrators on Guided 155 mm ... System MLRS\NDIA\NDIA 2007.ppt

System MLRS\NDIA\NDIA 2007.ppt April 2007 6Copyright Diehl VA Systeme Stiftung & Co. KG

Options

� DPICM, (Dual Purpose Improved Conventional Munition)

- small Fragments

Anti Personnel/(Material)shaped Charge

Anti Armor/Material

� Unitary, (a single HE filled Effector in a Carrier)

- Fragments

Anti Personnel/MaterialPenetrator

Anti Infrastructure

� SFM, (Sensor Fuzed Munition)

- Designed to fight hard and semi-hard Targets

Is it still a

s good as we believe ?

Precision is Mission critical !

Includes TLE !

SFM´s are perfect to fight all protected Targets !

Page 7: Rocket Artillery in Future Scenarios, First Answer …-1983 MLRS Final Integrator for Rockets and RPC´s-1985 Studies and Demonstrators on Guided 155 mm ... System MLRS\NDIA\NDIA 2007.ppt

System MLRS\NDIA\NDIA 2007.ppt April 2007 7Copyright Diehl VA Systeme Stiftung & Co. KG

A Solution

GMLRS M30 Rocket SMArt® DM 702

G-SMArt Rocket

No Payload

4 SMArt® Sub-Munitions

Page 8: Rocket Artillery in Future Scenarios, First Answer …-1983 MLRS Final Integrator for Rockets and RPC´s-1985 Studies and Demonstrators on Guided 155 mm ... System MLRS\NDIA\NDIA 2007.ppt

System MLRS\NDIA\NDIA 2007.ppt April 2007 8Copyright Diehl VA Systeme Stiftung & Co. KG

SMArt®

Characteristics

- Tri mode- passive Infrared (IR)- passive 94 GHz Millimetre Wave (Radiometer)- active 94 GHz Millimetre Wave (Radar)

- High sophisticated Sensor Fusion

- High Performance Tantalum Liner Warhead

- IR/mmW Sensor, bore sighted with Warhead (apart from small lead angle)

- Single (first) pass Detectionand Warhead Initiation

- Redundant built-in Self-Destruct Function

- Altitude (Slant Range) commanded through Radar Channel- Battery burn-out initiates Self-Destruct

More than 20,000 SMArt® Sub-Munitions produced up to now !

Page 9: Rocket Artillery in Future Scenarios, First Answer …-1983 MLRS Final Integrator for Rockets and RPC´s-1985 Studies and Demonstrators on Guided 155 mm ... System MLRS\NDIA\NDIA 2007.ppt

System MLRS\NDIA\NDIA 2007.ppt April 2007 9Copyright Diehl VA Systeme Stiftung & Co. KG

SMArt Principle of Function

Target Search during stable Descent

- Starting Height 150 m AGL

very short Detection Range (SLR)

immune to adverse Weather

- Very large Scan Area enclosed ≤ 35,000 m2

high Probability of Target in Footprint

- Top Attack …

most vulnerable Area on Target

… at low Speed Sub-Munition Descent

�immune to DAS

… and very high Speed SFF Attack�

immune to ERA and other Type of Protection

SMArt`s Sensors are simple and the kill Mechanism is very robust !

Page 10: Rocket Artillery in Future Scenarios, First Answer …-1983 MLRS Final Integrator for Rockets and RPC´s-1985 Studies and Demonstrators on Guided 155 mm ... System MLRS\NDIA\NDIA 2007.ppt

System MLRS\NDIA\NDIA 2007.ppt April 2007 10Copyright Diehl VA Systeme Stiftung & Co. KG

SMArt Adaptation to GMLRS

Minor Modifications only to SMArt Sub-Munition !

No Change on Sub-Munition Descent, Searchand Detect and Self Forging Fragment Function

Change AccelerationEnvironmental Criteriaof S&A to RocketESAD Control

Change Spin openedBallute to high SpeedDrag Chute

Change Spin released Battery Activation to Rocket Control

Page 11: Rocket Artillery in Future Scenarios, First Answer …-1983 MLRS Final Integrator for Rockets and RPC´s-1985 Studies and Demonstrators on Guided 155 mm ... System MLRS\NDIA\NDIA 2007.ppt

System MLRS\NDIA\NDIA 2007.ppt April 2007 11Copyright Diehl VA Systeme Stiftung & Co. KG

G-SMArt Sub-Munition Dispense

GMLRS Rocket

left/right Sub-Munitions Drag-Chute Opening Time = T1

up Sub-MunitionDrag-Chute Opening Time = T1 + ∆T

∆∆∆∆Y

∆∆∆∆X

down Sub-MunitionDrag Chute Opening Time = T1 - ∆T

t0 – x: - Payload Activation

Free Flight programmable

t0: Warhead Event4 Sub-Munitions ejected- at the same Time - into 4 Quadrants

Drag Chute fixedSpin Chute until detect

or Selfdestruct

Page 12: Rocket Artillery in Future Scenarios, First Answer …-1983 MLRS Final Integrator for Rockets and RPC´s-1985 Studies and Demonstrators on Guided 155 mm ... System MLRS\NDIA\NDIA 2007.ppt

System MLRS\NDIA\NDIA 2007.ppt April 2007 12Copyright Diehl VA Systeme Stiftung & Co. KG

G-SMArt Sub-Munition Function

Free Flight, Drag Chute Flight and Spin Chute Flight, some Hit Examples

Page 13: Rocket Artillery in Future Scenarios, First Answer …-1983 MLRS Final Integrator for Rockets and RPC´s-1985 Studies and Demonstrators on Guided 155 mm ... System MLRS\NDIA\NDIA 2007.ppt

System MLRS\NDIA\NDIA 2007.ppt April 2007 13Copyright Diehl VA Systeme Stiftung & Co. KG

00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14

Programme Timeline and Growth Potential

continuing production

production

demo production??

demo development production

� SMArt® 155 (Anti Tank)

- Insensitive HE

� G-SMArt Adaptation

� SMArt® Anti Material

- Multi Mode

� G-SMArt Serial Production full rate production

- Insensitive RM

development

- Increased Range

Leveraging form both GMLRS and SMArt® Improvements G-SMArt will always be up-to-date

FRP

FRP

Page 14: Rocket Artillery in Future Scenarios, First Answer …-1983 MLRS Final Integrator for Rockets and RPC´s-1985 Studies and Demonstrators on Guided 155 mm ... System MLRS\NDIA\NDIA 2007.ppt

System MLRS\NDIA\NDIA 2007.ppt April 2007 14Copyright Diehl VA Systeme Stiftung & Co. KG

Performance Prediction

Nu

mb

er o

f R

ock

ets

SMArt DPICM UNITARY

Mechanized Infantry Artillery

MBT APC SPG MRLADA ADUAreaPoint

Air Defence Systems

Command Posts

Page 15: Rocket Artillery in Future Scenarios, First Answer …-1983 MLRS Final Integrator for Rockets and RPC´s-1985 Studies and Demonstrators on Guided 155 mm ... System MLRS\NDIA\NDIA 2007.ppt

System MLRS\NDIA\NDIA 2007.ppt April 2007 15Copyright Diehl VA Systeme Stiftung & Co. KG

G-SMArt Summary

� Quick Solution based on “In Production” SMArt® and GMLRS

� low Cost/low Risk

� Effective against hard, semi-hard and protected Targets

� robust to passive Protection and reactive Armor

� robust to DAS Countermeasures

� Wide Attack Footprint

Safety Range500 – 1000 m

0

20

40

60

80

100

0-20 20 40-40-60 60 80 100-80-100

Kilometers

Kilo

met

ers

Baseline G-SMArt can hitany Target in this Areafrom one Launcher Position

G-SMArt will take care of all future needs attacking protected Targets !

� Close Combat Capability

� Minimal Collateral Damage

� Clean battlefield operation due to redundant self-destruct

Page 16: Rocket Artillery in Future Scenarios, First Answer …-1983 MLRS Final Integrator for Rockets and RPC´s-1985 Studies and Demonstrators on Guided 155 mm ... System MLRS\NDIA\NDIA 2007.ppt

System MLRS\NDIA\NDIA 2007.ppt April 2007 16Copyright Diehl VA Systeme Stiftung & Co. KG

Any Questions?

16Copyright Diehl VA Systeme Stiftung & Co. KGSystem MLRS\NDIA\NDIA 2007.ppt April 2007

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Copyright Diehl VA Systeme Stiftung & Co. KG

Thank you for your Attention!


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