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Science PMR

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    Science PMR

    http://www.glitter-graphics.com/graphics/120365http://www.glitter-graphics.com/graphics/234310http://www.glitter-graphics.com/graphics/234310
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    CELL

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    Animal cell and plant cell

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    What cell is this? Give reason.

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    Unicellular organisms

    Made up ofonly one cell.

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    Example unicellular organisms

    Amoeba = animal

    Paramecium = animal

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    Example unicellular organisms

    Pleuroccus = plant

    Euglena

    Chlamydomonas

    Yeast

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    Multicellular organisms

    More than one cell / manycell

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    Example of multicellular

    organisms Hydra = animal

    Spirogyra = plant

    Mammals, reptiles, birds, fish,amphibian, mosses, algae, ferns andall flowering plants.

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    Heat flows in three ways:

    Conduction

    Convection

    Radiation

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    Conduction (1):

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    Conduction (1):

    Variable:

    Manipulated: temperature change in the

    rod

    Responding : time taken for thumbtacks tofall

    off from the rod.

    Fixed : type of metal rod

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    Conduction (2):

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    Conduction (2):

    Variable:

    Manipulated: type of rods

    Responding : the rate of heat transfer

    Fixed : length and diameter of rods

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    Convection in water

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    Convection in air

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    Convection in a house

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    Radiation

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    Heat absorber? heat radiator ?

    Heat reflector?

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    Good heat absorber

    (penyerap haba yang baik)good heat radiator

    (pemancar haba yang baik)

    Dark, dull surface!

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    Good reflector(pemantul haba yang baik)

    White, shiny surface !

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    Element, mixture, compound

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    Identify element, mixture and compound

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    Vision

    Stereoscopic vision

    Monocular vision

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    Monocular vision

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    Monocular vision Difference Stereoscopic vision

    At the side of the head. Position of eye At the front of the head.

    Big vision field, small

    overlapping vision field

    Area of vision field Small vision field, big

    overlapping vision field

    To detect predators

    coming from all

    direction.

    Importance To estimate distance

    and position accurately.

    Give three dimensional

    picture of objects

    Cows, rabbits, chickens,

    ducks, fish

    Examples Humans, cats, owls,

    monkeys, lions

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    Digestive system

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    Name this.

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    End products that absorb in

    small intestine

    Group of food End product

    Carbohydrate Glucose

    Protein Amino acid

    Fat Fatty acid and

    glycerol

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    Evaporation

    Is a process of liquid changing intowater vapour at any temperature lower

    than the boiling point of the liquid.

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    Factors affecting the rate of reaction

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    Humidity

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    Surrounding temperature

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    Surface area of water

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    Air movement

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    Mangsa-pemangsa

    Simbios is

    Persaingan

    Komensal isme

    Mutual isme

    Parasit isme

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    COMMENSALISM

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    COMMENSALISM

    Cow and birds Shark and Remora fish

    Staghorn fern and tree

    MUTUALISM

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    MUTUALISM

    Butterfly and flower

    Eqyption Plover bird and crocodile

    PARASITISM

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    PARASITISM

    Mosquito eat human blood Rafflesia take nutrient from other

    plant

    COMPETITION

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    COMPETITION

    Compete for food, mate, and living spaces.

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    ENDOSKELETON

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    ENDOSKELETON

    CAT MONKEY

    HUMAN

    TURTLESNAKEWHALE

    EXOSKELETON

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    EXOSKELETON

    CENTIPEDELADYBIRD

    SCORPION SPIDER

    FLY

    HYDROSTATIC

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    HYDROSTATIC

    SKELETON

    CATERPILLAR EARTHWORM

    JELLYFISH STARFISH

    URINARY SYSTEM

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    URINARY SYSTEM

    KIDNEY

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    Pelvis

    Cortex

    Medulla

    Ureter

    Renal artery

    Renal vein

    FUNCTION:

    To filterblood and

    remove urea,

    excess

    mineral salts

    and water in

    the form of

    urine

    REACTION BETWEEN METAL WITH OXYGEN

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    REACTION BETWEEN METAL WITH OXYGEN

    REACTION BETWEEN METAL WITH OXYGEN

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    REACTION BETWEEN METAL WITH OXYGEN

    REACTION BETWEEN METAL WITH SULPHUR

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    REACTION BETWEEN METAL WITH SULPHUR

    REACTION BETWEEN METAL WITH SULPHUR

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    SILICON COMPOUND

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    COMPARISON BETWEEN STEP-UP AND STEP-DOWN TRANSFORMER

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    TELESCOPE

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    To take and sand photographs on outer space

    To observe the galaxies

    SPACE PROBE

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    To obtain various information in outer space and does not carry humans

    SPACE STATION

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    A place in space that enables astronauts to carry out research while in

    outer space

    ROCKETS

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    To launch objects like spaceships or probes and satellites

    SPACE SHUTTLE

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    SATELLITES

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    Telecommunications

    Geology

    Navigation

    Meteorology

    Agriculture

    Forestry

    Disaster management

    National security management

    GOOD LUCK IN YOUR

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