Date post: | 20-Jun-2015 |
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Technology |
Upload: | siemens-plm-software |
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Designing Environmentally Friendly Products
Presented by
Prashant B. Jagtap President & CEO +1 513 445 3264
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Introduction
Business Drivers
What is “green”?
How to design “green”?
What is Life Cycle Analysis (LCA)
Why do LCA during design?
Demo of Solid Edge EcoDesigner
Case study: Edison2
Q & A
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Started in 2010 www.trayak.com
Vision
Enable all manufacturers to design & manufacture products using sustainable strategies.
Mission
Create easy to use software applications that are embedded in mainstream product development processes
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Ball, J. (2008). Six Products, Six Carbon Footprints: Everybody's talking about it. But what exactly is a carbon footprint? And how is it calculated? WSJ Oct. 6, 2008
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• Material Compliance Regulations
• Environmental Product Declarations (EPD)
• Supply Chain Mandates (Walmart Scorecards)
• Product Stewardship
• Corporate Sustainability Reporting (CSR)
• Branding & Corporate Image
• Eco-Labels
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Focus is shifting to Products…
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Use Low Impact Materials
Reduce Process Waste
Use Lean Design & Lean Manufacturing
Reduce Energy in Production
Increase Energy Efficiency in Product Use
Increase Quality & Durability
Design for Reuse
Design for Recycling
Leverage natural processes (Bio Mimicry)
Design as a Service
Design for Renewability
Source local
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ISO 14040 Standard Process
Many Indicators Global Warming (kg CO2 eq)
Acidification (kg SO2 eq)
Eutrophication (kg PO4 eq)
Carcinogenics (kg benzene eq)
Non Carcinogenics (kg toluene eq)
Respiratory effects (kg PM2.5 eq)
Ozone Depletion (kg CFC-11 eq)
Ecotoxicity (kg 2,4-D eq)
Smog (kg NOX eq)
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A Full LCA Expensive
Deep expertise
Post-Mortem
Screening LCA Inexpensive
Any product Engineer can do it
Early in design cycle
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Total Energy Consumption (MJ)
Material
Manufacturing
Transportation
Use Phase
End of Life
Minimize contribution of dominant phase
Material
• material weight
• material variety
• energy
• % PCR
• mass
• thermal loss
• electrical loss
• consumption
Use Phase End of Life
• toxic materials
• recyclable
materials
• process energy
• waste
• CO2/kg
Manufacturing
• distance moved
• transport mode
Transportation
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Environmental Impact Assessment any Product Design Engineer can perform using screening LCA
Easy to use:
works on Parts or Assemblies
No prior environmental expertise required.
Flexible: choose recognized assessment methods
Evaluate indicators that are important to your business.
Extensible: incorporate your own material data
Collaborate:
work with internal/external sustainability experts
Leverage your own sustainability data
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EcoDesigner Demo
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Chassis 1 Analysis
Steel Alloy Tubes Wt. = 81.747 lbm
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Chassis 2 Analysis
Aluminum Wt. = 49.11 lbm
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Chassis 2 lighter by ~40%
Chassis 2 Material/Mfg impact is higher
Which design is better?
Chassis 2 still a better design
Goal is to decrease impact of dominant phase which is fuel consumption.
Reduction of Weight contributes to better fuel mileage.
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Designing environmentally friendly products should be incorporated early in design cycle
Screening LCA analysis is tightly integrated in Solid Edge
Any Product Designer can use EcoDesigner without prior knowledge or understanding of Environmental Engineering
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Special offer for Conference Attendees
Please signup at
http://ecodesigner.trayak.com
Enter “solidedgeu12”
Offer: • 45 days trial license of EcoDesigner and
• 4 hours of consulting time from Trayak to help you analyze your parts/assemblies.