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“We Accelerate Growth”
Smart Cities of India
Strategic Analysis of Smart City Market Opportunity in India
January 2016
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“We Accelerate Growth”
Now Available On Demand
3
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“We Accelerate Growth”
Smart Technology
Smart BuildingsSmart MobilitySmart WindowsSmart CloudsLEVEL 3
Sensing Mechanism +
Two-way Flow of Data
Communication
Smart Chip Smart LightingLEVEL 2
Basic Sensing Mechanism + One-way Data
Communication
Smart Bandages
LEVEL 1
Basic Sensing Mechanism
Image Source: Dreamstime and Connected Digital World
A smart product is characterized
by an intelligent sensing
technology that is being
increasingly integrated with
Internet technologies, thereby
allowing the product to react to
and communicate with the
changing environment around it.
This leads to optimal operations
and improvements in efficiency.
What is Smart?Smart is the new green; smart products and technologies can be segmented into 3 levels
Source: Frost & Sullivan
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InstrumentedBrick & Steel Infrastructure
City-wide Integrated
Infrastructure
Intelligent Infrastructure
Systems
Semi-automated
Infrastructure
Integrated City
Smart City • India is in the nascent stage
of building basic brick and
steel infrastructure, with major gaps
in urban interlinkages.
• This decade, the country’s
focus will be on building well-instrumented
brick and steel infrastructure
that will be conducive for
future retrofitting, integration, and data analytics capabilities.
Fitted with
sensors,
modules, and
transponders to
gather data about
infrastructure
quality and
operation
Interconnects
different
infrastructure modes
and stakeholders
across city systems
Optimizes the use of the
interconnected system
by offering more
proactive real-time
intelligent city services
Levels of Smart Infrastructure
India’s Road to Smart CitiesIndia will use technology to leapfrog over the western models of building basic brick and steel and push straight to creating automated brick and steel, setting the precedent for future smart cities
Source: Siemens, IBM, Frost & Sullivan
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“We Accelerate Growth”
New Smart Solution
Re-development New Infrastructure
RetrofitsGreenfield
Brownfield
Smart Hubs
Large city-wide systems
for single function and
service; for example,
intelligent transport
solutions
Reconstruction of
already built-up area
that is not amenable
for smart retrofits
Gaps in existing
infrastructure will be
addressed through
smart solutions
New gated
communities with a
wide range of smart
living concepts
Smart hubs are theme-based
projects, such as electronic
cities and heritage cities, which
will have smart elements to
them.
These are
existing cities
that are made
“smart” by
technological
interventions.
These are new large cities that
are built from scratch; for
example, Palava smart city and
Wave smart city. Some re-
development activities can be
regarded as greenfield.
Types of Smart Intervention Types of Cities
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
Types of Smart City Projects in IndiaIndia avoids a blanket approach and follows the more appropriate area-based approach wherein special emphasis is placed on the type of area that needs work to minimize disruption from interventions
Source: Frost & Sullivan
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Water Management
Urban Mobility
Waste Management
Social Smart Infrastructure
Others
Energy Management
E-Governance
• Electronic service delivery
• Video crime monitoring
• Citizen engagement
• Waste to energy• Waste to
compost• Waste water
treatment
• Smart water meters
• Leakage identification
• Water quality monitoring
• Trade facilitation centres
• Business Incubation centers
• Smart meters• Renewable
sources of energy
• Smart buildings
• Smart parking• Intelligent traffic
management• Integrated multi-
modal transport
• Tele-medicine• Tele-education• Skill
development centers
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3
4
5
67
1 2
3 4
6 7
5
Features
Features of an Indian Smart City
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Andhra Pradesh
Kakinada
Tirupati
Vizag
BiharBihar Sharif
Muzaffarpur
Bhagalpur
MaharashtraMumbai
Navi Mumbai
Pimpri Chinchwad
Nashik
Thane
Mumbai
Amravati
Solapur
Nagpur
Kalyan - Dombivili
Aurangabad
Madhya PradeshBhopal
Indore
Jabalpur
Gwalior
Sagar
Satna
Burhanpur
Uttar PradeshLucknow
Rae Bareilly
Agra
Ghaziabad
Aligarh
Saharanpur
Moradabad
Rampur
Varanasi
Jhansi
Kanpur
Allahabad
West BengalNew Town Kolkata
Bidhan Nagar
Durgapur
Haldea
RajasthanJaipur
Udaipur
Ajmer
Kota
PunjabAmritsar
Ludhiana
Jalandhar
OdishaBhubaneshwar
RourkelaChattisgarhRaipur
Bilaspur
HaryanaFaridabad
Karnal1
2
1 Delhi – NDMC Area
2 Kerala – Kochi
3
3 Himachal Pradesh –
Dharamshala
4
4 Puduchery
TelanganaHyderabad
Warangal
Tamil NaduThanjavur
Chennai
Vellore
Dindigul
Madurai
Coimbatore
Tiruchirapalli
Salem
Tirunelvali
Tirupur
Erode
5
5
Assam – Guwahati
6
6 Jharkhand – Ranchi
GujratBhavnagar
Ahmedabad
Junagadh
Surat
Vadodara
Rajkot
7
7 Chandigarh
KarnatakaHubbali-Dharwad
Belagavi
Shimoga
Tumakuru
Davanagere
Mangaluru
8
8 Uttaranchal – Dehradun
Note: One city from each north-east state will be announced as a smart city
NDMC stands for New Delhi Municipal Council
Smart Cities Nominated in IndiaSmall developing towns account for most of the nominations received by the government, with existing metropolitan areas dominating the numbers
Source: Frost & Sullivan
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The city planner allows any qualified company or business organization to build city infrastructure and provide city services. However, the city planner will impose some regulatory obligations.
The smart city planner appoints a trusted partner to develop the city infrastructure and services. The partner operates and manages the smart city services. The city planner plays no further role. Most PPPs are built on this model.
The smart city planner appoints a trusted partner to build the city infrastructure and provide smart city services for a particular area within a time period. After completion, the operation is handed over to the smart city planner.
The smart city planner independently builds the city infrastructure and delivers smart city services. The operation and the maintenance of the services are fully under the planner’s control.
(BOO)(BOO)(BOO)(BOO)
Business Business Business Business Own Own Own Own
Operate Operate Operate Operate (BOO)(BOO)(BOO)(BOO)
Business Business Business Business Business Business Business Business Operate Operate Operate Operate
Managed Managed Managed Managed (BOM)(BOM)(BOM)(BOM)
1 2
34
Note:
City Planner—Governing authorities involved with urban planning and land use planning that design plans for the development and the management of urban and
suburban areas based on land use compatibility, economic trends, environmental implications, and social needs.
Partner—Private or public stakeholders collaborating with city authorities over urban planning and smart city initiatives.
Build Own
Operate (BOO)
Build Operate Transfer
(BOT)
Open Business
Model (OBM)
Build Operate Manage (BOM)
Smart City Market: Business Model, India, 2015–2025
Types of Smart City Operating Models
Source: Frost & Sullivan
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For Additional Information
Jaylon Brinkley
Corporate Communication Director
Richard SearVP, Business Development