SNOLAB Facility & Science Programme Update – Current Status.pdf · Nigel J.T. Smith SNOLAB Annual...

SNOLAB Facility & Science Programme Update

Nigel J.T. Smith Director, SNOLAB

NigelJ.T.Smith SNOLABAnnualUsersMee9ng 1stSeptember,2016

- Body Level One - Body Level Two

- Body Level Three - Body Level Four

- Body Level Five

WELCOME!

- International Situation - Overview of the Science

Programme - The SNOLAB Community - Update on SNOLAB Process

- Facility Developments - Organisation - Project lifecycle - Funding status - Strategic planning


Deep Underground Facilities


10A final location to proceed – Handuk mine

z For 2018 Winter Olympic, construction of a high-speed train between airport to east has started.

z ~ 3 hour from Incheon airport to Handuk mine.

Gangwon Land ResortHandukmine

[ KTX train ]

PyeongchangStation

60km

Incheon airport

15km

~ 1.5 hr

After extensive study, we finally decided to build a new underground lab at an active iron mine, Handuk.


16 Concept of space in the Underground Lab

We consider the concept of water-tank(D: 10m, H: 10m) for LT detectors

[ Relocation scheme of lab space ]

Water tank Test tower(3 floor)

Utilities


New#Laboratory#construcMon#plan'

A#NEW#LABORATORY#now#being#built#at#Boulby#To'replace'current'facility'and'host'planned#&#new#projects#for'the'next'decade'and'more…'

Large'Expt.'Cave'Area:'Internal'lab'height/width'of'6.5m/7m'

Offices'&'People'Entrance'

Materials'Entrance'1'

MaterialStore'

BUGS'ULB'Coun3ng'facility'

Materials'Entrance'2'

Mars'Analogue'Area'&'outside'tes3ng'area'

Main'hall:'Internal'Lab'height/width'of'4m/7m''

50m'

Project#compleMon#date:#Summer#2016#

FullyEequipped'4000m3'lab.'Class'10K'&'1K'clean'room'throughout.'5E10T'li;ing'capacity.''

Palmer'lab'

sean.paling@s+c.ac.uk/


New#Laboratory#Details'

Steel'frame'throughout.'1m'spacing'

Large'Experimental'Cavern'(6mx7m'Internal'HxW)'

Main'Hall'(4mx7m'internal'HxW)'

Raised'Steel'floor'

10T'and'5T'Gantry'cranes'

Ouwirng:'Power,'gas'&'fire'detec3on,'IT'/'comms,'AC'&'filtra3on'

Expected'comple3on'July'2016'Sean/Paling/–/sean.paling@s+c.ac.uk/



NigelJ.T.Smith SNOLABAnnualUsersMee9ng 1stSeptember,2016Sanford Underground Research Facility

4850L Davis Campus3,015 m2 (Total) / 1,015 m2 (Science), New Excavation + Davis Cavern

Yates Shaft(Primary Access)

WaterPurification

Cryogen Storage

Entrance Cutout(~33 m2)

Ross Shaft(~1000 m)

MAJORANA Lab (Incl Clean Machine Shop)Total Incl Transition: 49m (L) x 16m (W) x 4m (H) 17m (L) x 10m (W) x 12m (H)

Electrical Substation,Chiller

50 m

Cryogen Storage

LUX Lab/Davis Cavern

Generator

Mechanical/Electrical/Transition

Dehumidifier

Decline Cutout(~30 m2)

$16M South Dakota commitment• Mar 2012: MJD occupancy

• May 2012: LUX occupancy• Apr 2013: Low-Bkgd Counter (CUBED) occupancy

• May 2014: Low-Bkgd Counter (BLBF) occupancy

• May 2015: Low-Bkgd Counter (BLBF) installed

6

Schedule • LUX: Data taking ended May 2016,

decommission by early 2017• LBCs: Relocated in 2015

• LZ: Underground occupancy 2018, data

taking 2019 – 2024, decommission in 2025• MJD: Data, decommission through 2020


4850L Ross Campus2,645 m2 (Total) / 1,150 m2 (Science), Improve Existing Excavations

Ross Shaft

#6 Winze

RefugeChamber

MAJORANAElectroformingLab Backup Power

Generator

Davis Campus(~1000 m)

17 Ledge

Governor’sCorner

Vent Door

Vent Door

Vent Door

Vent Door

ElectricalSubstation

75 m

CASPAR

FutureLBNF(~100 m)

BHSU Underground Campus

~$4M South Dakota commitment • Mar 2011: MJD Electroforming Lab occupancy• Sep 2012: Refuge Chamber installed• Aug 2015: CASPAR occupancy• Sep 2015: BHUC occupancy

(low-bkgd assay instruments)

7

Schedule• E-Forming Lab: MJD needs met Apr 2015;

decommissioning underway (continue at Davis)• BHUC: Indefinite use• CASPAR: ~10+ yr operation, then DIANA?• Refuge: Laboratory after Ross, Yates Shaft

rehab finished? (e.g., DIANA expansion?)


Current & Future Science ProgramSURF Research Through 2040 and Beyond

Heise, J. Phys, Conf 606 012015 (2015), also arXiv:1503.01112 (2015)

Lesko, Phys Procedia 61 542 (2015) 24

Existing Facilities

Future Facilities


Dark-matter results from 332 new live days of LUX data

A. Manalaysay LUX: IDM2016

WIMP-search data

44

•After salting, events outside the ER band were scrutinized again.

•Two populations of rare pathological events were identified, that had contributed three particularly dangerous events. A

BC

3

1.7

9

2.9

15

4

21

5.2

27

6.3

33 keVnr

7.58.7 9.8 keVee

S1 (phd)

log 10

[S2

(phd

)]

0 10 20 30 40 502.2

2.4

2.6

2.8

3

3.2

3.4

3.6

3.8

4


Dark-matter results from 332 new live days of LUX data

A. Manalaysay LUX: IDM2016

SI WIMP-nucleon exclusion

49

•Brazil bands show the 1- and 2-sigma range of expected sensitivities, based on random BG-only experiments.

•Factor of 4 improvement over the previous LUX result in the high WIMP masses

•Minimum exclusion of 2.2 x 10-46 cm2 at 50 GeV

8B

PandaX 2015

DarkSide−5

0 2015

XENON100 2012

LUX 2014

LUX 2015

This Resu

lt

mWIMP ( GeV/c2 )

WIM

P−nu

cleo

n cr

oss s

ectio

n ( z

b )

101 102 103 104 105

10−1

100

101

102

103

WIM

P−nu

cleo

n cr

oss s

ectio

n ( c

m 2 )

10−45

10−44

10−43

10−42


Status of CJPL-II¾ Dec. 2015: The rock excavations of all the main halls are completed;¾ May. 2016: Expansion of two sites have been OK;¾ Dec. 2016: Ventilation system, power, and other facilities will be ready.

CJPL-II can be used from Jan. 2017.


¾ Four 14m*14m*130m tunnel¾ Total space:~200,000m³¾ Infrastructure will be

finished by the end of 2016

CJPL-II development


¾CDEX (Ge DM+DBD Exp.)¾PandaX (Xe DM+DBD Exp.)¾JUNA (Nuclear astroparticle physics) ¾LAr dark matter experiment¾Solar neutrino experiment¾Rock mechanics ¾……

CJPL-II possible users

24




Current SNOLAB Science ProgrammeExperiment Neutrino Dark

Matter Other Space allocated Status

COUPP-4 √ “J”-Drift Completed

CUTE √ Test Facility Ladder Labs In Preparation

DAMIC √ “J”-Drift Operational

DEAP-1 √ “J”-Drift Completed

DEAP-3600 √ Cube Hall Commissioning

DEAP-50T/CLEAN √ Cube Hall Letter of Intent

DMTPC √ Ladder Labs Concept Phase

DUST Test Facility Ladder Labs Letter of Intent

Ge-1T √ Cryopit Letter of Intent

nEXO √ Cryopit Concept Phase

nEXO Shield √ Cryopit Concept Phase

HALO √ Halo Stub Operational

MiniCLEAN √ Cube Hall Commissioning

MODCC Mining Data Centre Surface Facility Operational

NEWS √ Cube Hall In Preparation

PICASSO-III √ Ladders Labs Completed

PICO-2L √ “J”-Drift Operational

PICO-60 √ Ladder Labs Operational

PICO-500 √ Ladder Labs Letter of Intent

PSB Genomics External Drifts Operational

PUPS Seismicity Various Completed

REPAIR Genomics Chem Labs Operational

SuperCDMS √ Ladder Labs In Preparation

SNO+ √ SNO Cavern Commissioning


Experimental Programme

Personnel facilities

SNO Cavern

Ladder Labs

Cube Hall

Cryopit

South Drift

Halo Stub

Utility Drift

DEAP-3600

MiniCLEAN

HALO

CompletedPICASSO, COUPP, DEAP-I (Dark Matter)

PUPS (Geology)

CurrentPICO-60, PICO-2, DAMIC, DEAP-3600, MiniCLEAN (Dark Matter)

HALO (Neutrino) REPAIR / Flies (Genomics) MODCC (mining)

2016 Start CUTE, NEWS (Dark Matter)

2017+ SuperCDMS (Dark Matter)

SNO+ (Neutrino)

PUPS

SuperCDMS

PICASSO-III

Low Background Tests

PICO-60

Unallocated as yet

DEAP-I

CUTE (SCDMS Test)

PICO-2DAMIC

Currently Approved SNOLAB Programme

DMTPC

REPAIR

NEWS

SNO+ Te?

SNO+


Cryopit


Cryopit


Cube Hall


Cube Hall


Ladder Labs


Ladder Labs


Community supported

- 164 faculty researchers from 78 institutions over 15 countries - ~25% of faculty are Canadian

- >500 faculty, highly qualified personnel and technical support - ~11,000 underground person-shifts per year (~50/dayshift)


Underground visits

- Underground visits by category - SNOLAB Staff - Facility Users and Contractors - Visitors (inc. untrained users)

- Steady increase from 2011/12, almost to double number of shifts - All driven by increase in user (and visitor) shifts

- Illustration of “enhanced capacity for innovation”

2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16

Staff 5000 5369 5172 4868 4900

Users 1400 2384 4371 4531 4864

Visitors 509 984 1001 1003 964

TOTAL 6909 8737 10544 10401 10748


Staff Plan

SNOLAB DirectorN. Smith

OperationsA. Barr

IntegrationL. Oman

Projects OfficeB. Morissette

Analytical ServicesR. Ford Research GroupEngineering Office

K. McFarlane

Cleaners J. CorriganJ. FlowersA. Grylls

S. ManfredS. McBrideC. Sheffield

Cleaner MaintainersB. Laurin

J. MontpellierC. OckendenWarehouse S. WickensIndustrial

TechnologistsR. Abercrombie

A. ByrnesJ. CooperD. GagnonM. HoodA. Lane

R. MichaudK. PurdieK. Risto

Engineer/SupervisorsT. CarrierN. Gagnon

P. LaRochelle

Design Engineers

O. LiP. LiimatainenDraughtspersonS. Stankiewicz

Research ScientistsE. CadenK. Clark

B. ClevelandR. FordP. Gorel

C. JillingsI. LawsonS. Scorza

Mechanical MaintainersG. BisaillonL. Bonany

C. PeplinskiSystem Operators

A. CampbellS. Clark

OperatorsK. Beaulieu

K. KeanIndustrial

TechniciansC. Beaudoin

Surface Building Maintenance

R. Deguire (C)

Laboratory TechnologistL. AnselmoD. Fabris

S. Maguire (BNL)

Associate DirectorProgramme Development

& ScienceF. Duncan

IT GroupC. Jillings

Computer Technologists

J. RobertsJ. Reynolds

SNOLABCommittees:

Experiment AdvisorySNOLAB Experiment

SNOLAB Organisational DiagramSL-MCS-LED-10-001-P Rev 56 (August 2016)Functional and line management organisational chart, job titles descriptive.

Post-Docs / Students

B. Hreljac

H. PatelE. Nasedkin

Local / Long-term Visiting ResearchersJ. Farine (LU) D. Hallman (LU)C. Kraus (LU U. Wichoski (LU)C. Virtue (LU) D. Braid (LU)D. Chauhan (LU) O. Chekvorits (LU)T. Pollman (LU) E. Caden (LU)P. Rost (LU) M. Askins (UCD)J. DiGioseffo (QU) M. Ward (QU/CU)P. Gorel (UoA) A. Bialek (UoA)C. Krauss (UoA) B. Beltran (UoA)

Experiment PM / Supervisors

T. Flower (DEAP)D. Horne (SNO+)

Additional AssignmentsLaboratory Response Coordinators: liaise with Vale, primary emergency contact & response, knowledge and veto on underground activitiesGLIMOS: experiment contact for health and safety, ensure personnel trained and competent, ensure P.I.P. in placeSurface Laboratory Manager: co-ordination and management of activity and space within the surface laboratories (R. Ford)Cleanliness Coordinator: management and oversight of activities related to lab cleanliness (C. Jillings)FIPPA Coordinator: Freedom of Information and Privacy of Personal Information contact (K. Galipeau)

Joint Health and Safety CommitteeManagement Reps: R. Ford, T. Carrier, I. LawsonWorker Reps: N. Brown, C. Beaudoin, B. Laurin

Planners /Supervisors

G. BellehumeurB. OxleyD. Purdie

Project Managers & Co-ordinators

D. AnkomahP. CholetteK. LokenC. NeronM. ObaidT. Shantz

Planner /SupervisorG. Shayer

SNO+ Process Plant CommissioningP. Larochelle

S. BackA. Doxtator

A. MathewsonA. Stripay (C)

SNOLAB Institute Board

Chair: K. Peach

SNOLABI Committees:

Audit/FinanceGovernance

Science/Technical

SNOLAB Institute Council

Chair: R WangGovernance Structures

Experiment GLIMOSDAMIC: I. LawsonDEAP: C. JillingsHALO: C. VirtueMiniCLEAN: S. LindenPICO: I. Lawson SNO+ Process: R. FordSNO+ Expt: C. Kraus

Strategic Risk Management

Safety OfficersXray: C. JillingsRadiation: I. Lawson Lasers: I. LawsonChemical: R. FordHaz. Waste: R. Ford

Comms & OutreachS. KuulaB. Flynn

FinanceN. Mackenzie

E. Gareau

Planning/Q.AK. Galipeau

Health & Safety

J. WaiteE. Etienne

Core ServicesB. Donnelly

H. R.B. Donnelly

PurchasingJ. Young

User SupportN. Brown

C. LaverdièreJ. Young

TrainingN. Brown

Associate DirectorProgramme Integration

& Operations(interim S. Hahn)

HRISC. Laverdière

Experiment Project Managers

SNO+M. Hodak


Space developments

- Cryopit - Experiment not yet

defined (process underway)

- Bio/Chemlab under discussion with genomics teams from NOSM

- Low background lab reprioritised and broken into two phases - HPGe Systems - Additional capabilities

which are under review and finding request


New Research Deck is open


Lab developments

Surface generator plant (3MW)

Diamond drilling

Extending semi-clean room

Creating office space


Life Cycle Phases

- Process implemented Fall 2015; aligns with DOE and TRIUMF

- Each phase leads to a GateWay, prior to passing to next phase - SNOLAB Projects Office supports projects through the process; all

projects have a project coordinator assigned

- Expressions of Interest accepted at any time, natural EAC biannual cycle

Feasibility Conception Development Operation Implementation

Proposal

GW-0 Conceptual Approval

GW-1 Space

Approval

GW-2 Deployment

Approval

GW-3 Operations Approval

GW-4 Decomm. Approval

GW-1A Proposal Approval


Alignment with Other Processes

- The SNOLAB Life cycle aligns with other institution and agency processes including the US Department of Energy, TRIUMF, CFI.

- A key difference is that many other processes end at the beginning of operation of the Project while the SNOLAB process continues through decommissioning.

INITIATION FEASIBILITY PROPOSAL DEVELOPMENT IMPLEMENTATION OPERATION CLOSURE

GW-1AGW-1GW-0 GW-2 GW-3 GW-4

G-4A

CD-4

G-3

CD-3

G-2

CD-2

G-1

CD-1

G-0

CD-0

G-4B

SNOLAB

DOE

TRIUMF

CONCEPTUALAPPROVAL

SPACEAPPROVAL

PROPOSALAPPROVAL

DEPLOYMENTAPPROVAL

OPERATIONSAPPROVAL

DECOMMISSIONINGAPPROVAL

BUDGETJUSTIFICATION

CFINOI APPLICATION


CFI MSI Programme

- SNOLAB Proposal to CFI MSI programme is in review - Five year funding proposal April 2017 - March 2022 - Proposal submitted April 21st, face to face review last Tuesday - Result to be know third week September - Similar timescale as (hoped for) Queen’s CFREF proposal - Matching funds: Ontario Province Ministry Research & Innovation, Vale


Infrastructure Costs

- As initial SNOLAB infrastructure ages, several components require replacement or upgrading to sustain anticipated programme

- Major request to continue improvements to the power reliability and distribution at SNOLAB

- Generator plant under construction - Vale now required to undertake routine cleaning of electrical switches

on power feeds underground - SNOLAB looking to provide redundancy on power feeds


Power distribution- Vale providing two power feeds

underground (#11 and #18) which power production systems

- SNOLAB implementing switch-over capability to provide some redundancy

- Risk introduced due to production needs, and switch cleaning on upper levels

- Looking to provide dedicated line to SNOLAB

- Cost estimate of dedicated power feed is based on no lost production to Vale (~$2M/day) during installation.

- Possible timeframe changes, likely 2021/22, depending on vale requirements. In discussion with Vale on potential


Community Feedback

- SNOLAB is looking for community input

- Low background capability - Richard Ford co-ordinating ([email protected]) - Planning new low background lab and detectors - What does the community need?

- Strategic Plan 2017 - 2022 - Next strategic plan is in development - Will define objectives for SNOLAB to 2022 - Aim to conclude by end September - Community engagement through a steering group

- Chaired by Hiro Tanaka, U of Toronto - Web based survey concluded - Town Meeting, April 1st

mailto:[email protected]


Community Input Steering GroupMember Institute Representative of

Hiro Tanaka (Chair) University of Toronto Physics community

Isabelle Blain Formally NSERC VP External stakeholders

Cliff Burgess Perimeter Institute Theory community

Doug Boreham Laurentian / NOSM Genomics community

Gabriel Orebi Gann Berkeley University Physics community (international)

Christine Kraus Laurentian University Local community

Aksel Hallin University of Alberta SNOLAB Board

Reiner Kruecken TRIUMF National facilities

Tony Noble Queen’s University CFREF

Jocelyn Munroe Royal Holloway, London Physics community (inetrnational)

Isabel Trigger TRIUMF SNOLAB EAC

Nigel Smith (ex officio) SNOLAB

Blaire Flynn (ex officio) SNOLAB

Sonya Shorey Consultant

The SNOLAB Strategic Plan Steering Committee is asked to: • engage, and solicit input to the Strategic Plan from, the SNOLAB scientific community; • distil the community input into a coherent view, presented to the SNOLAB Director as a ‘community input report’; • inform the construction of the Strategic Plan to ensure the community view is fulfilled.


Wall Art


London Exhibition

drawing number:

SK8-5project number:16005

project:New Eyes on theUniverse Exhibit

drawing: date: 27 MAY 2016

1.0 3D ViewPreliminary for Discussion Purposes only. This design subject to budget allocation verifi cation.

1.0 3D VIEW


London Exhibition


Local Connections

SNO and Art being recognised in Parliament

Connecting with Ontario…


Global Connections


Global Connections


Recent visits


Programme and Future Perspectives

- SNOLAB science programme developing well: - New results from PICO and DAMIC in the last year - DEAP-3600 about to fill - MiniCLEAN cooling - SNO+ water fill in progress, rope systems tested - LAB plant for SNO+ completed, final commissioning - SNO+ TeA systems in final design - New projects in genomics, mining engineering

- SNOLAB infrastructure and processes under continued development - New surface research deck - New project management process implemented

- Quinquennial funding proposal under review - Results this Fall - (Also awaiting next stages of CFREF process)

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SNOLAB Facility & Science Programme Update – Current Status.pdf · Nigel J.T. Smith SNOLAB Annual...

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