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Social Media for Public Safety Telecommunicators

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Instruction, advice, and resources for telecommunicators and other law enforcement agencies wanting to use Facebook, Twitter, YouTube, and other social media services.
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+ Social Media for Public Safety Telecommunicators Grace Larsen [email protected] June 25, 2014
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Page 1: Social Media for Public Safety Telecommunicators

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Social Media for Public Safety Telecommunicators

Grace [email protected]

June 25, 2014

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+What is “Social Media”?

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+What is “Social Media”?

A category of tools used for sharing user-generated content over the Internet. Social networking (Facebook,

Google+, MySpace) Microblogging (Twitter,

Tumblr) Photo & video sharing (Flickr,

YouTube, Vine, Instagram) Crowd-sourced references

(Wikipedia) Blogs (Wordpress, Blogger) News & discussion forums

(Reddit)

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Facebook

YouTube

Instagram

Tumblr

Key to Social Media Logos

Twitter

Google+

Pinterest

Blogger

Vine

LinkedIn

Nixle

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Twitter

Instagram

Most Used Networks for Law Enforcement

Facebook

Nixle

YouTube

Blogs

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+Twitter

19% of all online adults are active on Twitter

Total number of active users: 255 million

Majority demographics: adults age 18-29, urban residents, African Americans

46% of users check Twitter daily, 29% check several times per day

52% of users get news on Twitter

Source: Pew Research Internet Project Social Media Update, Dec 2013

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+Twitter

Good for:

Two-way communication with public & news reporters

Timely alerts (events, road closures, police activity, school lockdowns)

“Tweetups” (Q&A sessions conducted via Twitter hashtag)

“Tweetalongs” (police ridealongs narrated on Twitter)

Posting pictures for community relations

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+Two Way Communication

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+Facebook

71% of all Internet users are active on Facebook

Total number of active users: 1 billion, 310 million Percent of all users who log in any given day: 63% Percentage of users who log in more than once a day: 40% Percent of 18-34 year olds who check Facebook before they

get out of bed: 28%

38% of users get news on Facebook

Number of links shared every 20 minutes: 1 million

Majority demographics: women, adults age 18-29

Source: Pew Research Internet Project Social Media Update Dec 2013, Statistic Brain Jan 2014

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+Facebook

Good for:

Public education

Amber Alerts

Communicating with public

Department publicity

Crime blotter blogs

Recruitment announcements

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+Twitter vs. Facebook

Facebook

Longer messages

Whole albums of pictures at a time

People can reply and have a conversation with others that is easily seen all at once

Timeline algorithm means only a fraction of your posts will be seen by all your followers

Twitter

Shorter messages (140 char)

Only one or two pictures at a time

Conversations are not as readily apparent

No sorting algorithm—everyone who follows you will be able to see all of your posts

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+The Problem With Facebook

Facebook has some mysterious coding behind the scenes that decides who gets to see the content created by official Pages (businesses, actors, musicians, public safety agencies, etc)

10% of a personal page’s “friends” see the content shared, on average That drops to less than 8% for “fan” pages

The dilemma: the best way for more people to see your content is for more people to see it.

Source: Derek Belt, King County Social Media Specialist, 2014

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+The Problem With Facebook

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+The Problem With Facebook

Solution: create better content! Posts with photos get 120% more attention Photos with text on top are even better Posts between 100-250 characters get 60% more “Likes” (tl;dr) “ ’Like’ this post if you…” = 3x more “Likes” “Comment if you…” = 3x more comments “Share this post if you…” = 7x more people reposting = more engagement, and more people see your content!

Source: Derek Belt, King County Social Media Specialist, 2014

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+Instagram

17% of all online adults are active on Instagram, up from 13% in 2012.

Number of monthly active users: 200 million Number of daily active users: 75 million

Majority demographics: adults age 18-29, suburban residents, African Americans

57% of Instagram users use the app daily, 35% several times a day

Was acquired by Facebook in April 2012.

Source: DMR, expandedramblings.com, June 2014

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+Instagram

Good for:

Department publicity

Found/recovered property posts

Public education

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+YouTube

Number of videos viewed every day: 4,250,000,000

Number of unique visits every month: 900,000,000

Number of hours watched every month: 3.25 billion Percent of Americans that use YouTube during work hours:

14.4%

Majority demographics: adults age 18-29, urban residents, African Americans

20% of users get news on YouTube

Source: DMR, expandedramblings.com, June 2014

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+YouTube

Good for:

Quick press releases

Public education videos

Recruitment

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+Nixle

Designed for public safety agencies to send messages to the community

Used by 3200-7000+ agencies

Basic product is free to public safety

Citizens register to receive information by phone, email, text, etc.

Source: nixle.com

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+Nixle

Source: nixle.com

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Social Media & the 911 Industry

Why Do

I Care?

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+Who uses social media?

Media

Businesses

Office of POTUS

City Governments

Washington State DOT

Police & Fire Departments

Dispatch Centers

FEMA

CDC

APCO

AmberAlert.com

Astronauts

The public!

(This is not an inclusive list!)

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+Why should my agency consider adopting social media?

Community outreach & public relations

Easy dissemination of information

Emergency/disaster notifications

Recruitment

Other uses?

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+Why should my agency consider adopting social media?

Number One Reason:

public education

and engagement

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+Important Disclaimer Information

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+Important Disclaimer Information

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+Social Media & Law Enforcement

Source: MHP Programs List.com, “50 Most Social Media Friendly Police Departments”, April 2013

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IACP Center for Social Mediahttp://www.iacpsocialmedia.org/

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Credit: 2013 IACP Social Media Survey

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Credit: 2013 IACP Social Media Survey

IACP Social Media Survey

Surveyed 500 law enforcement agencies in 48 states.

96% of agencies surveyed use social media.

Over half of the other 4% are considering it.

73% say social media has improved police-community relations in their jurisdiction.

70% of agencies using social media have a written policy for official use of social media, and an additional 14% are in the process of crafting a policy.

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Grace’s Rule #1:

No policy?

Don’t do it!

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IACP Center for Social Mediahttp://www.iacpsocialmedia.org/GettingStarted/PolicyDevelopment.aspx

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+IACP Social Media “Fact Sheets”

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+Public Expectations

Source: “Social Media: The New Face of Disaster Response,” PR Daily, May 2013

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+My Tips for Using Social Media

Before you start, decide: Who is your audience? What are your goals? How to manage security? Who’s in charge? What will they share? How often will they post?

WRITE A POLICY before you start. Have it vetted through your Legal department.

Form a Social Media team and give them guidelines.

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+DO:

DO: be personable, friendly, relatable. Humor humanizes.

DO: stay on topic. Business accounts are for business; you can talk about that excellent restaurant or your latest vacation on your personal account.

DO: use secure passwords.

DO: Find your employees who know how it works already and get them to assist.

DO: make sure each account has a prominent statement that it isn’t monitored 24/7 and people should call 911 for emergencies.

DO: Consider forming a social media workgroup within your region.

DO: answer your followers. Social media is all about connection and conversation

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+DON’T:

DON’T: say anything on a social media account that you wouldn’t say to the media, the mayor, or the chief.

DON’T: argue with people on social media. Expect to be mocked or attacked, but NEVER fight back.

DON’T: use “netspeak”. Proper grammar at all times. If it doesn’t fit, revise it.

DON’T: spam. Post enough to be active, but remember: everything in moderation.

DON’T: use Twitter just to post links to your Facebook posts. You can automate it to do that, but that doesn’t mean you should. People use the different networks for different reasons.

DON’T: be afraid to own it and apologize when you screw up.

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+GovLoop Social Media Tips

GovLoop Knowledge Network for Governmenthttp://www.govloop.com/social-media

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+Social Media Publications

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+Social Media Publications

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+Social Media Publications

IACP: Social Media Fact Sheet http://www.iacpsocialmedia.org/Portals/1/documents/Fact%20Sheets/Social%20Media%20Fact%20Sheet.pdf

IACP: Facebook Fact Sheet http://www.iacpsocialmedia.org/Portals/1/documents/Fact%20Sheets/Facebook%20Fact%20Sheet.pdf

IACP: Twitter Fact Sheet http://www.iacpsocialmedia.org/Portals/1/documents/Fact%20Sheets/Twitter%20Fact%20Sheet.pdf

IACP: YouTube Fact Sheet http://www.iacpsocialmedia.org/Portals/1/documents/Fact%20Sheets/YouTube%20Fact%20Sheet.pdf

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+Social Media Publications

DHS: Community Engagement and Social Media Best Practices https://www.llis.dhs.gov/content/community-engagement-and-social-media-best-practices

FBI & Major Cities Chiefs/County Sheriffs: Social Media: A Valuable Tool With Risks http://www.neiassociates.org/storage/FBINEIA-2013-SocMediaTool.pdf

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+Presentation Info Can Be Found At:

http://sm4pst.blogspot.com

(Social Media for Public Safety Telecommunications Professionals – a blog)

Email: [email protected]

Twitter: @raincitysun

Facebook: Grace Larsen


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