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Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia

The Joint Task Force on Environmental Indicators

Renewable energy consumption

Milijana ĆeranićEnvironmental Statistics Unit

Geneva

3-4 May 2010

www.stat.gov.rs pub@stat.gov.rs

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Energy consumption

Energy statistics in Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia (SORS) was established in August 2005. Energy statistics developed through SIDA`s project, collaborating with SCB`s experts. Project was finished in December 2008.

Four-years plan refered to annual energy balances – (“step by step” plan) every year SORS to carry out new annual balances as a pilot projects, manly based on regular statistical surveys (and some experts estimations).

Methodology solutions for all balances are based on explanations of IEA methodology - Energy Statistics Manual.

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Energy consumptionEnergy statistics - Reporting Units:

Mining and quarring sectorProducers of solid fossil fuels

Manufacturing IndustriesProducers of manufactured gasses-industrial boilersPetroleum refineiriesPetrochemical industryProducers lubricantsProducers of natural gas

Heat and Electricity Producers :Hydropower plantsPublic thermal power plantsCHP (Combine Power- Heating plant)Heating plants-District heating plants

Distributers and traders of:Electricity, heat energyFossil fuels and Natural gas

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Energy consumptionEnergy statistics - Reporting Units cont’s

Producers of firewood-and traders

SPAs for geothermal energy“NIS” – Oil company (?)

Final energy consumption :Agriculture and Forestry (01,02,05 NACE, Rev1.1)Industry (13- 37 excl. 23 NACE, Rev1.1)Construction (45 NACE,Rev1.1)Transport (60 - 64 NACE, Rev1.1)Households (95 NACE, Rev1.1)Other users

Foreign trade statistical database :Export-import

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Energy statistics progress:

xx2009 (the begin of October)

2008Fire-wood

2007x2009 (January)2007Geothermal

energy

2007x2009 (January)

2007Oil and oil products

2007x2009 (January)2007Natural gas

2005200520062005

Solid fossil fuels and manufactured gases

2004200420052004Heat

2004200420052004Electricity

Statistical cooperation with candidate and potential candidate

countries

IEA Annual Questionnaires1)

started in ...since ...for...

Realization Eurostat`s obligations

Dissemination (Working Document and official web-site www.stat.gov.rs)

The first annual balance

Energy/Energycommodity

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Table 4. Renewable energy consumption: Republic of Serbia

4.945.266.497.066.776.82

%Hydropower8

%Municipal waste7

0.010.05%Liquid Biofuels

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%Biogas5

0.910.96

%Primary Solid Biomass4

%Geothermal3

%Solar2

%Wind1

4.945.266.497.066.776.82%

Share of renewable energyconsumption in total energy consumption

200820072006200520042003

unit

Category

7--2 111-496681

192138 65218 73729 246

134

11520 917747

District

heating

plants

---541 995

00074021 86318521026 87863 284

217

915-112

Manufacturin

g Industries

(industrial

boilers)

----

131 603

95734 760-----

Power

- Heating

plant

-----8 2662 457-

35 384

281--

Public

thermal

power plants

364,648,562 111

541 995

00070230701

236688848 07292 5303573631

120 917859Total

Gg

SO2

Gg

NO2tt

хиљ.m³

thous m³tttttt

KВ<17

436 /

CV<17

436

17436

<KВ<23

865 /

17436

<CV<23

865

KВ>23

865 /

CV>

23865

Емисије3)

Emissions3)

Дрво идрвниотпациWood

and

wooden

waste

Високопећнигас2)

Blast

furnace

gas2)

Природни гасNatural

gas

МазутResidua

l fuels

oil

Уље заложење

Heating

oil

Сушени

лигнитDried

Lignite

Угаљ / Coal

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Renewable energy consumption• Problems:• Who is responsible for energy balance data?• Ministry or SORS?• SORS made an Agreement with Ministry of

Mining and Energy, which refers to the annual IEA questionnaires. Result of this agreement is:

• - IEA sends questionnaires to Ministry,• - Ministry forwards questionnaires to RSOS,• - SORS collected data, calculated energy

balance, fills out IEA questionnaires and sends to Ministry

• - Ministry checks, approves and sends questionnaires to IEA,

• - After that SORS sends questionnaires to Eurostat and UN.

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Renewable energy consumption

Main problems and challenges in SORS on energy balances statistics are:

• Historical data (Transitional period (1990-2000) has been very problematic for collecting data .

• Completing annual energy balances (according IEA questionaires requests)• Understaffed• Financial sources• Education - Needs for permanently improving

and expanding knowledge through atending on international (Eurostat, EEA, UN, IEA, OECD) meetings

• Lack of experts assistances

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Renewable energy consumptionMain problems and challenges in SORS on energy

balances statistics are (cont’d):• Concrete and necessary data often has not been available

or reliable in Report Units• There is no proper Reportes and Records, input-output

data • – fuels consumption• – energy (generation and) consumptions• – necessary technical caracteristics (and description) for

the previous period • – Experts (from reportinig units) estimated data • Establishment of regulations in accordance with

international requirements is still in development• Lack of or unreliability of data in other areas relevant to

energy balance, such as households, construction, agriculture, fisheries, forestry, transport, waste streams, etc..

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Renewable energy consumptionNew obligations:• collecting data of capacity • time series reconstruction• monthly energy balances Energy Development Strategyuntil 2015. was predicted to share of new

renewable sources (excluding large hydropower) in the total primary energy consumption should rise from zero to 1.1% in 2015. year, while share of total final energy consumption should increase to 1.5 - 2% in the period 2006-2015.

• REALISATION ?• - DEPENDS OF FINANCIAL SOURCES

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Government, Ministries, University, Institutes, NGO s and Public are very interested in Renewable energy use, and already many meetings have been organised.

-Renewable energy sources (Dr.Branimir Jovanović (Rural Development Support Program-Round Table, 2006):

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Renewable energy consumption:Wind Power Use

The next mape presents geographical position of sites in eastern Serbia, with the highest average wind speeds (Source study of EPS, 2002.), in contrast to expectations that it is Vojvodina as part of the Pannonian Basin is constantly exposed to blows wind. Agency for Energy Efficiency with the donation(grant) of Spain, around Negotin (location Popadija) conducted additional field measurements and declared the site of the first wind park in Serbia (2008). According to available information in 2009. years for several locations in Serbia, have been given approval for setting up projects for the Performing wind generator, so that in the immediate future and Serbia can expect the first kilowatt of electricity from wind power.

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Renewable energy consumption:Wind Power Use

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The use of wind power

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Greenhouses – Using geothermal water and solar energy

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Biomass using

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Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia

Milijana Ćerani ćHead of Environmental Statistics

milijana.ceranic@stat.gov.rs

Geneva

3-4 May 2010

www.stat.gov.rs pub@stat.gov.rs

19www.stat.gov.rs pub@stat.gov.rs

Environmental statistics – Current situation and VIS ION

ENVIRONMENTALDATABASE

Hazardous ChemicalsSustainableDivelopment

Iindicators

Agri- Environment

WATER STATISTICS

WASTE STATISTICS

AIR POLLUTIONS

ENVIRONMENTALExpendature and Accounts

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Environmental statistics - Environmental Database -Development Priorities Plan, 2009 – 2011

1. Waste statistics (WstatR - Regulation 2150/2002 (EC))• Industrial waste (SIDA project)

• Waste generation• Waste treatments • Hazardous waste

• Industrial products from recycled waste2. Water statistics (Water Framework Directive (2000/60/EC) -

abstraction by sources, using and wastewaters by tr eatments and recipients )

• Urban water • Industrial water• Agriculture water

3. Air statistics (CLRTAP/UNFCCC database for SO2 and NOx emission, and possibility to complite as well as GHG)

• Energy sector - (SIDA project)• Manufacturing• Transport• Agriculture...

4. SDIs (6th EAP 1600/2002), (EU SDS SEC(2005)161 final),„Renewed Strategy“ 10917/2006 and National SD Strategy)

– the first step - according available data and national Strategy

www.stat.gov.rs pub@stat.gov.rs

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Environmental statistics - Environmental Database -Development Priorities Plan

5. Environmental expenditure and (material) accounts(Regulation (EC,Euratom 58/97, NAMEA) – SIDA project

• Reveniues, taxes, invenstments etc.• Water expenditure• Waste expenditure• Air polluton expenditure• Households expenditure

6. Hazardous and toxic chemicals (REACH, 1907/2006 ЕU)• Production• Import – export• Using – Pilot, 2008 7. Agri-environment statistics• Pesticides• Fertilizers• Land use• Irrigation• Floods and protection measures• Drainage • Land erosion8. General data • Statistical data from other statistical surveys and areas related to

Environment database and indicators

www.stat.gov.rs pub@stat.gov.rs

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Dissemination data

√-√International requests and questionnaires

√-√National requests and questionnaires

√√√Eco-bulletin

√√√Statistical pocketbook

√√√Municipalities of Serbia (yearbook)

√√√Statistical yearbook

Available on electronic form

Presented on web-site

www.stat.gov.rs

Paper form

Publication Name