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The Ohio State University: SIM Program STOCK ANALYSIS- INDUSTRIALS SECTOR GARRETT GANDEE, SHI TING GU, STEVEN ROEHLIG FIN 824 - Industrials Sector Overview
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Page 1: STOCK ANALYSIS- INDUSTRIALS SECTOR The Ohio … WI12.pdf · Industrial & Construction Machinery ... Caterpillar, Inc. is the world’s largest producer of earthmoving ... and mining

The Ohio State University: SIM

Program

STOCK ANALYSIS- INDUSTRIALS SECTOR GARRETT GANDEE, SHI TING GU, STEVEN ROEHLIG

FIN 824 - Industrials Sector Overview

Page 2: STOCK ANALYSIS- INDUSTRIALS SECTOR The Ohio … WI12.pdf · Industrial & Construction Machinery ... Caterpillar, Inc. is the world’s largest producer of earthmoving ... and mining

 Overview of Industrials & Class Recommendation

 Review of Current SIM Holdings  Recommendations  Conclusion

AGENDA

FIN 824 - Industrials Sector Overview

Page 3: STOCK ANALYSIS- INDUSTRIALS SECTOR The Ohio … WI12.pdf · Industrial & Construction Machinery ... Caterpillar, Inc. is the world’s largest producer of earthmoving ... and mining

  Sector Size  Market Cap = 1.2 Trillion

  Industries   Air Freight & Logistics   Airlines   Building Products   Commercial Printing   Construction / Engineering   Electrical Components   Industrial Conglomerates   Railroads   Industrial & Construction Machinery   Data Processing, Environmental Services   Farm Machinery

INDUSTRIALS OVERVIEW

S&P Sectors

Industrials

FIN 824 - Industrials Sector Overview

Page 4: STOCK ANALYSIS- INDUSTRIALS SECTOR The Ohio … WI12.pdf · Industrial & Construction Machinery ... Caterpillar, Inc. is the world’s largest producer of earthmoving ... and mining

CLASS RECOMMENDATION

FIN 824 - Industrials Sector Overview

2/7/2012 – Despite “Increase to Market Weight” recommendation by industrials team, class voted to maintain current underweight status.

Page 5: STOCK ANALYSIS- INDUSTRIALS SECTOR The Ohio … WI12.pdf · Industrial & Construction Machinery ... Caterpillar, Inc. is the world’s largest producer of earthmoving ... and mining

CURRENT SIM HOLDINGS - INDUSTRIALS

FIN 824 - Industrials Sector Overview

•  2.23% of SIM Portfoloio •  Unit Cost $77.76 •  Current Price $83.78 (8%)

•  3.98% of SIM Portfolio •  Unit Cost $97.17 •  Current Price $118.56 (22%)

•  3.57% of SIM Portfolio •  Unit Cost $50.53 •  Current Price $52.43 (4%)

Page 6: STOCK ANALYSIS- INDUSTRIALS SECTOR The Ohio … WI12.pdf · Industrial & Construction Machinery ... Caterpillar, Inc. is the world’s largest producer of earthmoving ... and mining

RECOMMENDATIONS

FIN 824 - Industrials Sector Overview

•  2.23% of SIM Portfoloio •  Unit Cost $77.76 •  Current Price $83.76 (8%) •  Target Price $85.00 (1% Upside)

•  3.98% of SIM Portfolio •  Unit Cost $97.17 •  Current Price $118.56 (22%) •  Target Price $111.14 (-6%)

•  3.57% of SIM Portfolio •  Unit Cost $50.53 •  Current Price $52.43 (2%) •  Target Price $56.40 (7.6% Upside)

Page 7: STOCK ANALYSIS- INDUSTRIALS SECTOR The Ohio … WI12.pdf · Industrial & Construction Machinery ... Caterpillar, Inc. is the world’s largest producer of earthmoving ... and mining

  United Technologies Corporation provides technology products and services to the building systems and aerospace industries worldwide.

  Business Consists of Six Segments:   Otis segment designs, manufactures, sells, and installs passenger and freight

elevators, escalators, and moving walkways, as well as provides maintenance and repair services.

  Carrier segment offers heating, ventilating, air conditioning, and refrigeration systems, controls, services, and energy-efficient products

  UTC Fire and Security segment provides electronic security products comprising intruder alarms, and access control and video surveillance systems

  Pratt and Whitney segment supplies aircraft engines for the commercial, military, business jet, and general aviation markets

  Hamilton Sundstrand segment supplies aerospace products and industrial products   Sikorsky segment manufactures military and commercial helicopters

FIN 824 - Industrials Sector Overview

UTX OVERVIEW

Page 8: STOCK ANALYSIS- INDUSTRIALS SECTOR The Ohio … WI12.pdf · Industrial & Construction Machinery ... Caterpillar, Inc. is the world’s largest producer of earthmoving ... and mining

FIN 824 - Industrials Sector Overview

JUSTIFICATION – SELL UTX

Page 9: STOCK ANALYSIS- INDUSTRIALS SECTOR The Ohio … WI12.pdf · Industrial & Construction Machinery ... Caterpillar, Inc. is the world’s largest producer of earthmoving ... and mining

  52 Week Range: $91.83 - $66.87   Current Price: $83.78 (2/17/2012)   Our Target Price: $85.00 (1% Undervalued)

  Standard & Poor’s “Fair Value Calculation”

  Key Business Drivers   Defense Spending, Aerospace, New Construction (Otis, Carrier)   Review of ROE for UTX

FIN 824 - Industrials Sector Overview

JUSTIFICATION – SELL UTX

1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 9 Years

ROE 24.84 22.41 22.85 22.42

Page 10: STOCK ANALYSIS- INDUSTRIALS SECTOR The Ohio … WI12.pdf · Industrial & Construction Machinery ... Caterpillar, Inc. is the world’s largest producer of earthmoving ... and mining

UTX

Analyst: Shi Ting Gu

Terminal Discount

Rate = 10.5%

Date: 01/23/12

Terminal FCF

Growth = 3.0%

Year 2011E 2012E 2013E 2014E 2015E 2016E 2017E 2018E 2019E 2020E 2021E

Revenue 58,432 62,090 71,025 73,866 76,082 78,365 80,716 83,137 85,631 88,200 90,846 % Growth 6.3% 14.4% 4.0% 3.0% 3.0% 3.0% 3.0% 3.0% 3.0% 3.0%

Operating Income 7,685 8,469 9,772 10,329 10,639 10,959 11,287 11,626 11,975 12,334 12,704 Operating Margin 13.2% 13.6% 13.8% 14.0% 14.0% 14.0% 14.0% 14.0% 14.0% 14.0% 14.0%

Interest and Other 526 745 845 591 609 627 646 665 685 706 727 Interest % of Sales 0.9% 1.2% 1.2% 0.8% 0.8% 0.8% 0.8% 0.8% 0.8% 0.8% 0.8%

Taxes 1,933 2,240 2,392 2,610 2,688 2,769 2,852 2,938 3,026 3,116 3,210 Tax Rate 27.0% 29.0% 26.8% 26.8% 26.8% 26.8% 26.8% 26.8% 26.8% 26.8% 26.8%

Net Income 4,926 5,146 6,215 7,069 7,282 7,503 7,730 7,963 8,204 8,452 8,707 % Growth 4.5% 20.8% 13.7% 3.0% 3.0% 3.0% 3.0% 3.0% 3.0% 3.0%

Add Depreciation/Amort 1,300 1,400 1,500 1,699 1,750 1,802 1,856 1,912 1,970 2,029 2,089 % of Sales 2.2% 2.3% 2.1% 2.3% 2.3% 2.3% 2.3% 2.3% 2.3% 2.3% 2.3% Plus/(minus) Changes WC (1,078) (600) (1,965) (1,256) (1,293) (1,332) (1,372) (1,413) (1,456) (1,499) (1,544) % of Sales -1.8% -1.0% -2.8% -1.7% -1.7% -1.7% -1.7% -1.7% -1.7% -1.7% -1.7% Subtract Cap Ex 900 950 1,000 1,108 1,141 1,175 1,211 1,247 1,284 1,323 1,363 Capex % of sales 1.5% 1.5% 1.4% 1.5% 1.5% 1.5% 1.5% 1.5% 1.5% 1.5% 1.5%

Free Cash Flow 4,248 4,995 4,749 6,404 6,598 6,797 7,003 7,215 7,433 7,658 7,890 % Growth 17.6% -4.9% 34.8% 3.0% 3.0% 3.0% 3.0% 3.0% 3.0% 3.0%

NPV of Cash Flows 38,511 49%

NPV of terminal value 39,922 51% Terminal

Value 108,352 Projected Equity Value 78,433 100%

Free Cash Flow Yield 5.50% Free Cash

Yield 7.28%

Current P/E 15.7 15.0 12.4 Terminal

P/E 12.4 Projected P/E 15.9 15.2 12.6

Current EV/EBITDA 12.2 11.1 9.7

Terminal EV/

EBITDA 9.5 Projected EV/EBITDA 12.3 11.2 9.8

Shares Outstanding 923

Current Price $ 83.78 Implied equity value/share $ 85.00 Upside/(Downside) to DCF 1.5%

Debt 38,033 Cash 5,966 Cash/share 6.47

FIN 824 - Industrials Sector Overview

Page 11: STOCK ANALYSIS- INDUSTRIALS SECTOR The Ohio … WI12.pdf · Industrial & Construction Machinery ... Caterpillar, Inc. is the world’s largest producer of earthmoving ... and mining

FIN 824 - Industrials Sector Overview

STOCK VALUATION

Page 12: STOCK ANALYSIS- INDUSTRIALS SECTOR The Ohio … WI12.pdf · Industrial & Construction Machinery ... Caterpillar, Inc. is the world’s largest producer of earthmoving ... and mining

FIN 824 - Industrials Sector Overview

JUSTIFICATION – SELL UTX

Our Target: $85.00

Page 13: STOCK ANALYSIS- INDUSTRIALS SECTOR The Ohio … WI12.pdf · Industrial & Construction Machinery ... Caterpillar, Inc. is the world’s largest producer of earthmoving ... and mining

  Company’s performance greatly affected by foreign market. Sales for 2011 from outside the United States were 61% of its total segment sales.

  Potential reduction in military demand: U.S. pulled out army force from Iraq in 2011, and President Barack Obama is signaling he wants to get out of Afghanistan.

FIN 824 - Industrials Sector Overview

DEFENSE BUDGET CUTS

Page 14: STOCK ANALYSIS- INDUSTRIALS SECTOR The Ohio … WI12.pdf · Industrial & Construction Machinery ... Caterpillar, Inc. is the world’s largest producer of earthmoving ... and mining

  In September 2011, UTX acquired Goodrich Corp for $18.4 billion which is a global supplier of systems and services to the aerospace and defense industry.

  Economist criticized that UTX was paying too much to buy GR when the market is in a far worse shape.

  This acquisition will not be accretive to profit at least until fiscal 2013. But expected revenue 2012 will still be in the range of estimated revenue 2012.

FIN 824 - Industrials Sector Overview

ADDITIONAL UTX CONCERNS

Page 15: STOCK ANALYSIS- INDUSTRIALS SECTOR The Ohio … WI12.pdf · Industrial & Construction Machinery ... Caterpillar, Inc. is the world’s largest producer of earthmoving ... and mining

  Global manufacturer of industrial pumps and related equipment for the chemical, oil, gas, and power industries

 Market Cap: $6.587 Billion   Sub-Industry: Industrial Machinery

FIN 824 - Industrials Sector Overview

FLOWSERVE OVERVIEW

Page 16: STOCK ANALYSIS- INDUSTRIALS SECTOR The Ohio … WI12.pdf · Industrial & Construction Machinery ... Caterpillar, Inc. is the world’s largest producer of earthmoving ... and mining

  52 Week Range: $135.72 - $66.84   Current Price: $118.56   Our Target Price: $111.14 (6% Overvalued)

  Standard & Poor’s “Fair Value Calculation”

  Key Business Drivers   Capital Expenditures in Oil & Gas, Chemicals, and General Industrials

  Review of ROE for FLS

FIN 824 - Industrials Sector Overview

JUSTIFICATION – SELL 50% FLS

1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 9 Years

ROE 19.94 26.75 22.90 15.50

Page 17: STOCK ANALYSIS- INDUSTRIALS SECTOR The Ohio … WI12.pdf · Industrial & Construction Machinery ... Caterpillar, Inc. is the world’s largest producer of earthmoving ... and mining

FIN 824 - Industrials Sector Overview

Page 18: STOCK ANALYSIS- INDUSTRIALS SECTOR The Ohio … WI12.pdf · Industrial & Construction Machinery ... Caterpillar, Inc. is the world’s largest producer of earthmoving ... and mining

FIN 824 - Industrials Sector Overview

JUSTIFICATION – SELL 50% FLS

•  Price ratio valuation

Page 19: STOCK ANALYSIS- INDUSTRIALS SECTOR The Ohio … WI12.pdf · Industrial & Construction Machinery ... Caterpillar, Inc. is the world’s largest producer of earthmoving ... and mining

FIN 824 - Industrials Sector Overview

JUSTIFICATION – SELL 50% FLS

Our Target: $111.14

Page 20: STOCK ANALYSIS- INDUSTRIALS SECTOR The Ohio … WI12.pdf · Industrial & Construction Machinery ... Caterpillar, Inc. is the world’s largest producer of earthmoving ... and mining

  Time to take profits off the table. FLS has returned 22% over its unit cost of $97.17.

  FLS is currently 6% over our target price of $111.14   However, our model differs greatly from analysts’ consensus estimates

(target of $135 - $145).   Flowserve is highly correlated with the price of oil. ( )   Increased capital expenditures on oil and gas in the US (shale

plays), and in emerging markets will benefit FLS. ( )   Let’s keep 50% of our FLS shares in the game.

FIN 824 - Industrials Sector Overview

JUSTIFICATION- SELL 50% FLS

Page 21: STOCK ANALYSIS- INDUSTRIALS SECTOR The Ohio … WI12.pdf · Industrial & Construction Machinery ... Caterpillar, Inc. is the world’s largest producer of earthmoving ... and mining

 Designs, manufactures and markets professional, medical, industrial and commercial products and services.

 Operates in five business segments:  Test & Measurement  Environmental  Life Sciences & Diagnostics  Dental  Industrial Technologies

 Growth is derived from segment core expansion and frequent external acquisitions.

FIN 824 - Industrials Sector Overview

DANAHER OVERVIEW

Page 22: STOCK ANALYSIS- INDUSTRIALS SECTOR The Ohio … WI12.pdf · Industrial & Construction Machinery ... Caterpillar, Inc. is the world’s largest producer of earthmoving ... and mining

 Positives:  Increasing sales in foreign markets, notably those

with growing economies.  Strong sales and margin growth, including digit

core margin growth in Industrial Technologies and Test & Measurement segments. Margins now above 20% in both segments.

 Gross margin has been higher than its industry average for each of the past five years.

 The company has targeted acquisitions of companies with gross margins above 50%.

FIN 824 - Industrials Sector Overview

DANAHER OVERVIEW

Page 23: STOCK ANALYSIS- INDUSTRIALS SECTOR The Ohio … WI12.pdf · Industrial & Construction Machinery ... Caterpillar, Inc. is the world’s largest producer of earthmoving ... and mining

  52 Week Range: $56.09 - $39.34   Current Price: $52.43   Our Target Price: $56.40 (7.6% Undervalued)

  Standard & Poor’s “Fair Value Calculation”

  Key Business Drivers   Segment core expansion and frequent external acquisitions

  Review of ROE for DHR

FIN 824 - Industrials Sector Overview

JUSTIFICATION – HOLD DHR

1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 9 Years

ROE 12.64 12.51 13.38 15.42

Page 24: STOCK ANALYSIS- INDUSTRIALS SECTOR The Ohio … WI12.pdf · Industrial & Construction Machinery ... Caterpillar, Inc. is the world’s largest producer of earthmoving ... and mining

FIN 824 - Industrials Sector Overview

DANAHER VS. S&P 500

Page 25: STOCK ANALYSIS- INDUSTRIALS SECTOR The Ohio … WI12.pdf · Industrial & Construction Machinery ... Caterpillar, Inc. is the world’s largest producer of earthmoving ... and mining

FIN 824 - Industrials Sector Overview

Page 26: STOCK ANALYSIS- INDUSTRIALS SECTOR The Ohio … WI12.pdf · Industrial & Construction Machinery ... Caterpillar, Inc. is the world’s largest producer of earthmoving ... and mining

FIN 824 - Industrials Sector Overview

JUSTIFICATION- HOLD DHR

•  Price ratio valuation

Page 27: STOCK ANALYSIS- INDUSTRIALS SECTOR The Ohio … WI12.pdf · Industrial & Construction Machinery ... Caterpillar, Inc. is the world’s largest producer of earthmoving ... and mining

FIN 824 - Industrials Sector Overview

JUSTIFICATION- HOLD DHR

Our Target: $56.41

Page 28: STOCK ANALYSIS- INDUSTRIALS SECTOR The Ohio … WI12.pdf · Industrial & Construction Machinery ... Caterpillar, Inc. is the world’s largest producer of earthmoving ... and mining

FIN 824 - Industrials Sector Overview

JUSTIFICATION- HOLD DHR

•  On 1/31/12, the company announced quarterly earnings of 0.81 per share, a positive surprise of 3.5% above the consensus 0.78.

•  Over the past 4 quarters, the company has reported 4 positive, 0 negative, and 0 in-line surprises.

Page 29: STOCK ANALYSIS- INDUSTRIALS SECTOR The Ohio … WI12.pdf · Industrial & Construction Machinery ... Caterpillar, Inc. is the world’s largest producer of earthmoving ... and mining

  Over 70% of sales growth in the last 5 years has come from acquisitions.

  Increasing sales in foreign markets may slow down with rising concern in foreign markets.

FIN 824 - Industrials Sector Overview

DANAHER CONCERNS

Page 30: STOCK ANALYSIS- INDUSTRIALS SECTOR The Ohio … WI12.pdf · Industrial & Construction Machinery ... Caterpillar, Inc. is the world’s largest producer of earthmoving ... and mining

FIN 824 - Industrials Sector Overview

NEW STOCK RECOMMENDATION

Industry  

Diversified  Machinery  

Aerospace  and  Defense  Products  and  Services  

Industrial  Electrical  Equipment  

Farm  &  Construc@on  Machinery  

Industrial  Equipment  &  Components  

Waste  Management  

General  Building  Materials  

Metal  Fabrica@on  

Aerospace  &  Defense  –  Major  Diversified  

Heavy  Construc@on  

Residen@al  Construc@on  

Machine  Tools  &  Accessories  

Small  Tools  &  Accessories  

Cement  

General  Contractors  

Tex@le  Industrial  

Pollu@on  &  Treatment  Controls  

Lumber,  Wood  Produc@on  

Manufactured  Housing  

Page 31: STOCK ANALYSIS- INDUSTRIALS SECTOR The Ohio … WI12.pdf · Industrial & Construction Machinery ... Caterpillar, Inc. is the world’s largest producer of earthmoving ... and mining

  A large number of the industries we assigned a positive outlook to will greatly benefit from an upturn in new construction

Construction Sub-Industries

  BUILDING MATERIALS   FARM & CONSTRUCTION

MACHINERY   RESIDENTIAL CONSTRUCTION   CEMENT   GENERAL CONTRACTORS   LUMBER/WOOD PRODUCTION   MANUFACTURED HOUSING

FIN 824 - Industrials Sector Overview

NEW STOCK RECOMMENDATION

Page 32: STOCK ANALYSIS- INDUSTRIALS SECTOR The Ohio … WI12.pdf · Industrial & Construction Machinery ... Caterpillar, Inc. is the world’s largest producer of earthmoving ... and mining

 Of those sub-industries, our recommendation would be to target Construction & Farm Machinery & Heavy Trucks.  Improving global economy since 2010  Global nonresidential construction markets are

improving  Domestic housing market bottoming  Robust construction growth in emerging nations  Aging equipment in mature economies  Farm income (primary driver for agricultural

equipment sales, rose by 28% in 2011. FIN 824 - Industrials Sector Overview

NEW STOCK RECOMMENDATION

Page 33: STOCK ANALYSIS- INDUSTRIALS SECTOR The Ohio … WI12.pdf · Industrial & Construction Machinery ... Caterpillar, Inc. is the world’s largest producer of earthmoving ... and mining

FIN 824 - Industrials Sector Overview

NEW STOCK RECOMMENDATION

  Caterpillar, Inc. is the world’s largest producer of earthmoving equipment, and a big maker of electric power generators and engines used in petroleum markets, and mining equipment

  Caterpillar construction machines are in service in nearly every country in the world. 65% of sales derived outside North America.

Page 34: STOCK ANALYSIS- INDUSTRIALS SECTOR The Ohio … WI12.pdf · Industrial & Construction Machinery ... Caterpillar, Inc. is the world’s largest producer of earthmoving ... and mining

  Current Price: $113.95   52-Week Range: $116.55 - $67.64  Market Capitalization: $72.26 Billion

  Our Target: $136.78 (20% Upside)

  S&P “Fair Value Calculation”

FIN 824 - Industrials Sector Overview

NEW STOCK RECOMMENDATION

Page 35: STOCK ANALYSIS- INDUSTRIALS SECTOR The Ohio … WI12.pdf · Industrial & Construction Machinery ... Caterpillar, Inc. is the world’s largest producer of earthmoving ... and mining

FIN 824 - Industrials Sector Overview

NEW STOCK RECOMMENDATION

Page 36: STOCK ANALYSIS- INDUSTRIALS SECTOR The Ohio … WI12.pdf · Industrial & Construction Machinery ... Caterpillar, Inc. is the world’s largest producer of earthmoving ... and mining

FIN 824 - Industrials Sector Overview

NEW STOCK RECOMMENDATION

Our Target: $136.78

Page 37: STOCK ANALYSIS- INDUSTRIALS SECTOR The Ohio … WI12.pdf · Industrial & Construction Machinery ... Caterpillar, Inc. is the world’s largest producer of earthmoving ... and mining

FIN 824 - Industrials Sector Overview

Page 38: STOCK ANALYSIS- INDUSTRIALS SECTOR The Ohio … WI12.pdf · Industrial & Construction Machinery ... Caterpillar, Inc. is the world’s largest producer of earthmoving ... and mining

FIN 824 - Industrials Sector Overview

JUSTIFICATION – BUY CAT

•  Price ratio valuation

Page 39: STOCK ANALYSIS- INDUSTRIALS SECTOR The Ohio … WI12.pdf · Industrial & Construction Machinery ... Caterpillar, Inc. is the world’s largest producer of earthmoving ... and mining

  Class Voted to Keep Industrials Sector Underweight, and stay at 9.78% of total SIM portfolio.

  SELL 223 bps of UTX (100% of UTX in SIM Portfolio)   SELL 200 bps of FLS (50% of FLS in SIM Portfolio)   BUY 423 bps of CAT

  HOLD 198 bps of FLS   HOLD 357 bps of DHR

FIN 824 - Industrials Sector Overview

SIM INDUSTRIALS PORTFOLIO CHANGES

10%

90%

SIM Industrials Weight

Industrials

Rest of Portfolio

Page 40: STOCK ANALYSIS- INDUSTRIALS SECTOR The Ohio … WI12.pdf · Industrial & Construction Machinery ... Caterpillar, Inc. is the world’s largest producer of earthmoving ... and mining

Old Holdings

23%

41%

36%

SIM Industrials

UTX FLS DHR

New Holdings

43%

20%

37%

SIM Industrials

CAT FLS DHR

FIN 824 - Industrials Sector Overview

SIM INDUSTRIALS PORTFOLIO CHANGES

Page 41: STOCK ANALYSIS- INDUSTRIALS SECTOR The Ohio … WI12.pdf · Industrial & Construction Machinery ... Caterpillar, Inc. is the world’s largest producer of earthmoving ... and mining

FIN 824 - Industrials Sector Overview

RECOMMENDATIONS SUMMARY- INDUSTRIALS

 SELL 223 bps (ALL) of

 SELL 200 bps (HALF) of

 BUY 423 bps of

 HOLD Current Position of

 HOLD 198 BPS of


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