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Storytime Question forms * Adjectives and adverbs • Describing feelings * At the chemist s STARTER Match a question word with an answer. Look at the answers. What do you think rhe story is? When ,?; Six. Where . ? 1991 What... ? Paris. Who , ? Because 1love him Why ? John. Which. 7 Some roses. H ow . . ? €50. How much ? The red ones. How many ? By plane E t o i l v h i m 1 Q fiPi'T ciiri >li >11 jkpi^ii'HfEnip,* m in t 1 a 15 th century b 17 th century c 19 th century 2 V\'t‘ 1 I 1 »pfi^ n . 1 1Mir i_ ■ 1 1 li I I'h n ify L1"*'! ''iffit I ' Hii'.*. rrl ir , .If ii 1 m Lhii e ih *irlirr^v I ir-7 «i 4 b 7 c T1 4 ha* r 1 .., n rni , r . r j l . Mi.i.^i .ind C , ; |>.menVs bnvv1 a a lot b not much c none jsjfjy iiii A 1 i_it■ |” ■ I*- 11 -'1 hi I'pitij" iijiji y t rp 1 6 rtha liffl'i t .n.iweii.i many" a the handsome Prince 'AHralF b the King c Aladdin ■Li W V£au 1 u Aun j A QUIZ Question words 1 Look at the pictures. Which stories do you know? 2 Work in groups and answer ihe questions in the quiz. 3 O U I Listen and check your answers. Listen carefully to the intonation o f the questions. 4 In grotips, answer these questions. 1 W hich of the stories in the quiz do you like best? 2 When you were a child, did you read a lot? Did your parents tell you stories? W hich stories did you like best? 3 Are ihere any famous stories from your country or culture? quiz (n) /kwiz/ cau hoi kiem tra quiz (n) [kwiz] cau do culture (n) [’kAltJa] van hoa dwarf (n) [dwo:f] ehu Kin prince (n) [prins] hoang tir princess (n) [prin'ses] cong chua
Transcript
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StorytimeQuestion forms * Adjectives and adverbs • Describing feelings * At the chemist s

STARTER Match a question word with an answer.Look at the answers.What do you think rhe story is?

When ,?; Six.Where . ? 1991W hat. . . ? Paris.Who , ? Because 1 love himWhy ? John.W hich. 7 Some roses.H ow . . ? €50.How much ? The red ones.How many ? By plane

E t o i l v h i m 1

Q fiPi'T ciiri >li>11 jkpi^ii'HfEnip,* m in t1 a 15th century b 17th century c 19th century

2 V\'t‘ 1 I 1 »pfi n .11 Mir i_ ■ ■ 11 li I I'hnify L1"*'! ''iff it I 'Hii'.*. rrl ir, .If ii1 m Lhii e ih *i rlirr v I ir-7«i 4 b 7 c T1

4 h a * r 1.., n rni , r . r j l . Mi.i.^i .ind C , ;|>.menVs bnvv1a a lot b not much c none

jsjfjy iiii A 1 i_it■ |” ■ I*-11-'1 hi I'pitij" iijiji y t r p 16 r th a liffl'i t .n .iw eii.i m a n y "

a the handsom e Prince 'A H r a lFb the King c A laddin

■Li

W V—£au • 1u Aun j

A QUIZQuestion words

1 Look at the pictures. Which stories do you know?

2 Work in groups and answer ihe questions in the quiz.

3 O U I Listen and check your answers. Listen carefully to the intonation of the questions.

4 In grotips, answer these questions.

1 Which of the stories in the quiz do you like best?2 When you were a child, did you read a lot? Did your

parents tell you stories? Which stories did you like best?3 Are ihere any famous stories from your country or culture?

quiz (n) /kwiz/ cau hoi kiem tra quiz (n) [kwiz] cau do culture (n) [ ’kAltJa] van hoa

dwarf (n) [dwo:f] ehu Kin prince (n) [prins] hoang tir princess (n) [prin'ses] cong chua

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GRAMMAR SPOT1 Underline all the question words in the quiz When

Pronunciation2 I I W l Listen to the two questions. Notice the

difference in intonation. Practise saying them.

Where do you live V ‘In London.

Vo you live in London?' ‘ Yes,I Make two similar questions for each of these statements.

What are the short answers?1 She's wearing jeans, (what)2 She works in the bank, (where)3 He’s leaving tomorrow, (when)4 I visited my aunt, (who)5 We came by taxi, (how)6 They're going to have a party, (why)

4 6XH1 Listen and check.

Grammar Reference 13.1 pl46

8 Where did Hans Christian Andersen come from? a Russia b Denmark c Poland

H What nationality are Don Quixote and Sancho Panza?10 Whose lamp is magic?

a Aladdin's b Dracula's c Harry Potter'sf f l Why does Pinocchio's nose grow long?12 What kind of animal is Walt Disney’s Dumbo?

a an elephant b a dog c a horseIS Which city does Sherlock Holmes live in?

a New York b London c ParisHow old Is Harry Potter in the first story Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone? a 8 b 11 c 17

PRACTICEQuestions and answers

1 Look at the question words in A and the answers in C. Choose the correct question from B.

A B C

Where *>. When \ Who \ How ^ Whose car Why What How many Which one How much

did you buy? J did you go? did you go wrth? did you go in? did you pay?

■ To the shops.This morning.A friend from work We drove, joes.To buy some new clothes. , A new jacket.Only oneThe black leather one. £180.99.

llH E h Listen and check.

Listening and pronunciation

2 m u Tick (/ ) the sentence you hear.1 0 Where do you want to go?

Q Why do you want to go?

2 [11 How is she?[~~1 Who is she?

3 □ Where s he staying?□ Where’s she staying?

4 □ Why did they come?□ Why didn’t they come?

5 □ How old was she?□ How old is she?

6 □ Does he play the guitar?□ Did he play the guitar?

7 EH Where did you go at the weekend?□ Where do you go at the weekend?

Asking about you

3 Put the words in the correct order to make questions.1 like learning do English you?2 do you night what did last?3 languages mother many does how your speak?4 last go you shopping did when?5 football which you do team support?6 come car today school by you to did?7 much do homework have you how?8 usually who sit you do next class in to?9 English want learn to you do why?

4 Work with a partner. Ask and answer the questions.

Unit 13 * Storytime 99

italic (n ) [i'taelik] innghieng nabit (n ) [ ’hsebit] thoi quen fluently (adv) [ ’fluiantli] anh hifong

magic (ad j) /'maed3ik/ than ky, co phep thuat bracket (n) [ ’braekit] ngoac ddn

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DO IT CAREFULLY! Adjectives and adverbs

PRACTICEOrder of adjectives/adverbs

Arc- the words in italics adjectives or adverbs?] Smoking is a bad habit.

The team played badly and lost the match.

2 Please listen carefully. lane’s a careful driver.

3 The homework was easy,Peters very good at tennis. He won the game easily.

4 I know the Prime Minister well My husband’s a good cook.

3 It ’s a hard life.Teachers work hard and don’t earn much money.

GRAMMAR SPOT

1 Look at these sentences.Lunch is a quick meal for many people [quick = adjective. It describes a noun.) 1 ate my lunch quickly.[quickly=adverb It describes a verb.)

2 How do we make regular adverbs7 What happens when the ad|ective ends in -yl

3 There are two irregular adverbs in exercise I. Find them

Grammar Reference 13.2 p!46:---

2 Match the verbs and phrases with an adverb. Usually more than one answer is possible. Which are the irregular adverbs?

get up walk

workrun

speakspeak English

pass the exam

slowlyquietly

early

fluentlycarefully

easily hard

do your homework fast/qukk,y

1 Put the adjective in brackets in the correct place in the sentence. Where necessary, change the adjective to an adverb.1 We had a holiday in Spain, but unfortunately we had weather,

(terrible)2 Maria dances, (good)3 When I saw the accident, I phoned the police, (immediate)4 Don't worry. Justin is a driver, (careful )5 lean-Pierre is a Frenchman. He loves food, wine, and rugbv. ( typical)6 Please speak. I can't understand you. (slow)7 We had a test today, (easy )8 We all passed, (easy)9 You speak English, (good)

Telling a story

2 Complete these sentences in a suitable way.It started to rain. Fortunately ...Ali invited me to his party. Unfortunately ...I was fast asleep when suddenly ...I saw a man with a gun outside the bank. Immediately ...

H U M Listen to a man describing what happened to him in the middle of the night. Number the adverbs in the order you hear them.

4 Work with a partner and tell the story again. Use ihe order of the adverbs to help you.

Check it

5 Correct the mistake in each sentence.1 Where does live Anna’s sister?2 The children came into the classroom noisyly.3 What means comb?4 I always work hardly.5 Do you can help me, please?6 When is going Peter on holiday?7 Vo u did t hi s exerc ise good.

100 Unit 13 * Storytime

quickly J quietly slowly A

, immediately M _ carefully A suddenly

fortunately really

carefully (adv) /'kesfuli/ can than, chu dao fluently (adv) /’flu:antli/ troi chay

quietly (adv) /'kwiatli/ yen lang slowly (adv) /’slouli/ dan dan, cham chap

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bored tired worried excited annoyed interested

VOCABULARYDescribing feelings

1 Match the feelings to the pictures.

2 Match the feelings and reasons to make sentences.

Feelings Reasons

l am

boredtiredworriedexcitedannoyedinterested

because

l‘m going on holiday tomorrow, we have a good teacher.1 worked very hard today.1 can't find my keys.1 have nothing to do.1 want to go to the party but I can t.

3 Complete each sentence with the correct adjective.

1 excitedexciting

tiredtiring

annoyedannoying

worriedworrying

Life in New York is very The football fans were very ...

The marathon runners were very ...That game of tennis was very ...

The child’s behaviour was really ...The teacher was ... when nobody did the homework.

The news is very ...Everybody was very ... when they heard the news.

Some adjectives can end in both -ed and -ing.

The book was interesting I was interested in the book The lesson was boring The students were bored

4 Answer your teacher's questions using adjectives from exercises 1 and 2.

Did you like doing exercise 1? \_______No, we didn't, It was very bormgjj

Wow did you feel ? J " "Very bored! J

w

Unit 13 • Storytime 101

suddenly (adv) /'sAdnli/ dot nhien annoyed (ad j) [a 'ro id] quay ray, phien long

marathon (n) /'maeraQan/ cucc g jc maratong behavior (n) [bi'heivje] hanh v i

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READING AND LISTENINGA short story

1 Do you give presents at Christmas?What are some of the best/worst presents you have given or received?

2 Work with a partner. Look at the pictures. Where and when does the story take place? Who do you think the people are?

H E M Read and listen to part one of the story.

4 Answer the questions.W'here does Della live?Is she married?What’s her job?What time of year is it?What does she want to do for lim?WThy do you think she is going into town? Wrhat is she going to do?Which of these adjectives best describe Della? Why?

happy sad tired tiring worriedworrying bored careful annoyingexcited angry

l iM : l Read and listen to part two.

Answer the questions.Where did Della go? What did she do?Did you guess correctly?How much money does she have for Jim’s present?What does she buy for him? WTjy?What does she think of her hair now? What does Jim think of her hair? What do you think the problem is?What adjectives best describe Della in part two of the story? Why?

happy sad tired tiring worried worrying bored careful annoying excited angry surprised

J lt e *

/Y e A e iU A

O ne dollar and eightv-severwents, That was all. Della carefully counted the money again, There was no mistake Every day when she went to the shops, she

didn't spend much money She bought the cheapest meat and the cheapest vegetables It was very tiling - she walked for hours around the shops to find the cheapest food She saved every cent possible Only one dollar and eighty-seven cents The next day was Christmas, and she couldn't do anything about it So she sat there in her little room and cried quietly

Della lived m this poor little room in New York with her husband, James Dillingham Young James dim to his friends) was lucky because he had a )ob but it wasn't a good tob. Times were bad and there was no work for Della Out when Jim came home, she immediately put her arms around him And that was good.

7 How do you think the story is going to end? Discuss your ideas with the class.

Read part three on p i04 and check your ideas.

102 Unit 13 • Storytime

Della wanted to buy Jim a Christmas present - something really good to show how much she loved him Suddenly she ran to the

ior and looked at her beautiful long hair Then she put on her brown hat and coat and quickly went into town

careful (ad j) /’keaful/ can than tlrjn9 frO Aajsrin/ sy* met nhpc^annoying (adj) /a'notiq/ lam kho chiu, but minh worrying (adj) / wAriir]/ gay lo lang cho ai

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H a rt c ///><>■

S he stopped when she came to a door with ‘Madame Floise - Hair on ^L^nside was a srnail ial woman Do you buy hair? Della asked.

I buy hair. Madame answered Take your hat off then, anu show me your m

Madame slowly touched the hair with her hand ‘Twenty dollars, she said

Quick’ Cut it off' Give me the money*' Della said

I he next two hours went quickly Della was happy because she was at the shops with money for a present for Jim At last she found him the perfect j&fcsent Itm had one special thing He had a beautiful gold watch that once belonged to his father, and before that to his grandfather |irn loved his watch, but it had no chain. When Della saw the gold watch chain, she knew immediately that it was right Tor )im. It Cos! twenty-one dollars.

Della ran home excitedly with the eighty-seven cents When she arrived, she looked at her very short hair in the mirror ‘Oh dear. 1 look like .1 W hat is Jimgoing to say when he sees me- ^

At seven o'clock Jim came in His eyes were on Della She could not understand the look on his face H^ was not angry or surprised He just looked at her sadly Della ran to him _ ' -> ■

'Jim. don't look at me like that* I sold my hair because I wanted to give you a present.

You sold your hdir?' he said quietly

Yes I tnld you B- it don't, worry It grows so fast But don t vou love me any more, jim?

Unit 13 • Storytime 1G3

mirror (n ) /'mira/ gi/ting touch ( v ) [tA t/] c h a m , so* specia l (a d j) [ 'sp e jl] d a c b iet

chain (n) /tJ”ein/ day, xich, chuoi belong to ( v ) [bi'bq tu] thuoc ve

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8 id t i l Read and listen 10 part three.

9 Answer the questions.1 What did Jim think of Dellas hair?

What was his problem? Did you guess correctly?

2 Does Della like her present?3 What’s the problem with Della's

present for Jim?4 Which of these do you think is the

moral of the story?

C j(H I don’t need to spend a lot of money on a nice present.

z Jb u ik m q carefully about aXl/Uj is imppresent is irnportant.

r ) b e s t present of all is love.

how much what why where how

Adjectives Adverbs

Language work

10 Put some adjectives and adverbs from the story into the correct box.

11 Write questions about the story using these question words. Ask and answer the questions across die class.

When did thg story take pim ? J __ _A long time ago, at Christmas J ------ --------- *

► W R IT IN G Writing a story p!24

art r U r a

S uddenly Jim put his arms around Delia '1 love you. Della It doesn t matter if your hair is lon^ or short But open this Then you can see why I was unhappy at first

Della opened the present excitedly Then she gave a little scream of happiness BuL a second biter there was a cry of unhappiness. There were the combs - for her beautiful hair When she first saw these lovely, expensive combs in the shop window. >he wanted them And now they were hers But she no longer had her hair' Della held them •n her hand and her eyes were full of love

Then Della remembered She ran to get Jim s present 'tent it lovely. Iim^ Give me your beautiful watch, and let's see it with its new chain!

Hut km vtl dcWi.and smiled

Delia. yr-Lj I soM the watch to buv vour comhs

of two young people who wrre very

• (1‘ilJiU ) lriV'4

Adapted from a short ytory by 0 I lenry ^ '

104 Unit 13 • Storytime

arm (n) [a:m] canh tay matter (n) ['maeta] van de comb (n) [kaum] Iliac

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EVERYDAY ENGLISHAt the chemist's

1 Match a word in the box with a picture Write the words in the correct column.

a comb suncream aspirin shampoo deodorant plasters a toothbrush conditioner soap toothpaste

Things for your hair

Things for your teeth

Things for your skin

Things for your health

L

N

BASICSconclit >ne

2 Listen and complete the conversation at the chemist's.

A Hello. Can I help vou?B Yes, please. I'm nei (11________ verv well.

I'm 42)________ for Sonk- a>piriti. >} >_can I lind them?

A Right here. What (4 )________ do \vu Vvant?Small or (5 )_________'

B l arge, please. And I (61__some .shampoo* a> Well.

A What [71________ of sh/aiTifiOD? hoi dry halt?.'Normal hair?

B L'm .. for dry hair, ple.isc.A 1 Here* Sun silk or j'a Imujivc 181 * nn-

do you want- B Sunsilk's fine, thanks.A I ________ else'B No, th.u's aJJ. 1C 10 _ is rhai?A Four pounds twenty.B f 11 f_________vou lire.A Ten pomUis I h an kyou. AiuihcTi'v h\v piiuntU

eighty 1121_________.B Thanks. Bvc. A Bye-bye. I bank you very much.

Music of EnglishListen again. Practise the conversation with a partner, paying particular attention to

stress and intonation.

I With your partner, make more conversations in the chemist’s. Use the words in exercise 1.

Unit13 • Storytime 105

co m b (n ) /ko u m / ca i lu d c suncream (n ) /sAnkri:m/ kem chong n an g d e o d o ra n t (n ) / d i:'o u d a ra n t/ c h a t kht/ m ui

toothpaste (n ) /’tu :0'peist/ thuoc, kem danh rang toothbrush (n ) / 'tu iB ’brAj/ ban chai danh rang shampoo (n ) / fc ^ m 'p u :/ dau gpi dau

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Have you ever?Present Perfect ♦ ever, never, yet, and just • At the airport

STARTER 1 Match the countries and flags.

Australia Brazil France Germany Great Britain Italy japan Canada Spain the USA

2 Tick (/ ) the countries that you have visited.

IN MY LIFEPresent Perfect + ever and never

1 H E ft l Listen to Steve and Ryans conversation. What are they talking about? Who's Tara?

2 lIK f r l Read and listen to Ryan's answers. Then listen and repeat.

I've been to Paris. (I’ve = I have)I haven't been to Barcelona.I’ve been to Italy.I’ve never been to Venice.She’s been to Mexico. (She's = She has)She hasn’t been anywhere in Europel

Work in groups. Look at the flags. Tell each other which countries you have or haven’t been to. Have you been to any other countries?

I h lE U i Read and listen to Tara and Steve’s conversation. Practise with a partner.

T Have you ever been to Barcelona?S No, I haven’t.T Have you ever been to Paris?S Yes, 1 have.T When did you go?S Two years ago.T Did you like it?S Yes, it was beaat i fill.

106 Unit 14 • Have you ever?

fly (v ) /flai/ bay flag (n) [flaeg] la ca

competition (n ) /,lom pirti|n/ su 'canh tranh, cuoc thi day

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4 Write down the names of four cities in your country or another country that yuu have been to. Have similar conversations with your partner.

5 Tell the class about your partner.

Maria’s teen to Berlin. ) Maria's - M ark has •Shft went there two years ago.

But she hasn't been to Pans. / |She s never been to Pans. J ( She's - She lias i

~ ~ y ------ ------------ -

GRAMMAR SPOT r \1 We use the Present Perfect to talk about experiences at

some time in our lives.Have you ever (at any time in your life) been to Paris?

2 We use the Past Simple to say exactly when something happened.

When did you go to Paris?I went there 1 two years ago.

j in 1998.

3 We make the Present Perfect tense with has/have * the past participle. Complete the table.

Positive Negative

1YouWeThey been to Paris.HeSheIt

4 Write ever and never in the right place in these sentences.

Has he________ been to Barcelona?He's ____ been to Barcelona.

Grammar Reference 14.1 pl47

PRACTICEPast particip les

1 Here are the past participles of some verbs. Write theinfinitive.

eaten eat made __________ givenseen __________ taken __________ won

met ________ ridden ________ haddrunk ________ cooked________ stayedflown________ bought done

2 Which are the two regular verbs?

3 What are the Past Simple forms of the verbs?

4 Look at the list of irregular verbs on pi 38 and check * your answers.

Unit 14 * Have you ever? 107

motorbike (n ) /'moutsbaik/ xe mo to jumbo je t (n ) /'d3Amb3,d3et/ may bay phan li/csim ilar (adj) fs lm ila ] ti/dng tir ride (v ) [raid] cuoi (ngira, xe)

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What has Ryan done?

1 U IR 1 Listen to Ryan talking about his life and tick (/ ) the things he has done.

A H O N EYM O O N IN VENICEPresent Perfect + yet and just

1 Rvan and Tara are on honeymoon in Venice. Before they went, they made a list of things they wanted to do there. Read the list below.

□ lived in a foreign country□ worked for a big company D stayed in an expensive hotel□ flown in a jumbo jet□ cooked a meal for a lot of people□ met a famous person□ seen a play by Shakespeare□ ridden a motorbike□ been to hospital□ won a competition

2 Tell your teacher about Ryan and answer your teachers questions.

Men lived in a foreign country.

Which country d \ ih i live in? J

I Japan. \f Wow long did h« liv* there? j Qnemr. ] H

3 Ask your teacher the questions from exercise 1.

Maw you avar lived in a foreign country? J

Which country did you live inf )

4 Ask a partner the questions. Tell the class about your partner.

V E N I C E

n^vvi'v^s Vo AC1- Wive a coffee in. ^ VWtVs • yq_o.tr e- AV>e T o w a r

- see v**'1 ^ s

- < o orv o.- v-^.ve a boft-i nde 'he & anA.

C jxrvx\

- w a lk ae.ros>s \We RwiW p- yi£>\A f&ii+or \Q&> On.

*/\OnanO T >\ar - ap beae-H 'H& i-\Aa

2 Tara is phoning her sister Amy back home in theUSA. Listen to their conversation. Tick (/ ) the things in the list she and Ryan have done.

3 With a partner, talk about what Ryan and Tara have done and haven’t done vet.

They've Had a coffee w St Mark’s Square.

~ V '1 They haven’t cllmiwd up the Bell Tower yet. II

.1 I[M Listen again and check.

108 Unit 14 ♦ Have you ever?

play (n) [plei] vd kich square (n) [skea] quang tri/ongjumbo jet (n) ['d^Aimpc^et] may bay plian luc palace (n) [ ’paelis] cung dien honeymoon (n ) ['hAnimu:n] tuan trang mat gondola (n) ['gDndals] thuyen day bang

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PRACTICE

I ’ve just done it

1 Work with a partner. Make questions with yet and answers with just.

have you done, the washing up yet? |

T* i i$$ . Jtflrf done. fi J

'1 do the washing-up2 do the shopping3 wash your- hair A clean the car5 make the dinner6 meet the new student7 check your email8 give your homework to the teacher9 finish the exercise

Check it

2 Tick (/ ) the correct sentence.1 □ 1 saw Ryan yesterday.

□ I ’ve seen Ryan yesterday.2 □ Did you ever eat Chinese food?

F I Have you ever eaten Chinese food?3 D Tara won £5,000 last month;

□ Tara has won £5,000 last month.4 □ I’ve never drank champagne.

□ I ’ve never drunk champagne.5 □ Steve has ever been to America.

□ Steve has never been to America.6 □ Has your sister yet had the baby?

□ Has your sister had the baby yet?7 □ 1 haven't done my homework yet

O I ’ve done my homework yet8 L l Did she just bought a new car?

,□ Has she just bought a new car?

Unit 14 • Have you ever? 109

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READING AND SPEAKINGWe’ve never learnt to drive!

1 Work with a partner. Ask and answer the questions. Compare answers with the class.

Have you ever...? Never Once or mor*»When? Where? Who with?

... walked a long way

cycled a long way

... ridden a motorbike

... hitch-hiked/ thumbed a lift

...ridden a horse

... ridden in a horse and cart

2 These words are in ihe texts. Translate them.

a gun a hearse a locust a tornado

3 Look at the pictures and read the introductions.What have Tudor Bowen-Jones and Josie Dew never learnt to do? How do they travel?

4 Work in two groups.Group A Read about Tudor.Group B Read about Josie.

5 Answer the questions.1 Does he/she have a job?2 When did he/she start travelling?3 W'hich year did he/she go abroad for ihe first time?4 Does he/she always travel alone?5 How many countries has he/she been to?6 Has he/she been to Egypt?7 Has he/she been to the USA?8 Has he/she ever been frightened? What happened?9 Tell your partner three more interesting things that

have happened to him/her.10 What is he/she going to do next?

6 Hind a partner from the other group. Compare Tudor and Josie* using your answers.

W hat do you think?

• Would you like to travel like Tudor or Josie? Why/Why not?

■ Do people cycle a lot or hitch-hike in your country? Why/Why not?

• What's your favourite way to travel? Why?

110 Unit 14 * Have you ever?

hitch-hike (v ) /'hitjhaik/ di nhd xe horse and cart (n ) /hD:s ka:t/ xe doc ma tornado (n ) /to:'neidou/ cdn loc, ctfn bao

hearse (n) /h3ts/ xe tang locust (n) /’louksst/ con chau chau retired (adj) /ri'taiad/ ve hu ll

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Tudor Bowen-Jones is going to spend his90th birthday doing w hat he loves best - hitch-hiking.

T udor, a re tired tea ch e r from So u th W a le s , has spent 60 yea rs h itch h ik in g a ll over th e w o rld . H e is n o w on h is seven th passport, and

________ w a n ts to be in V ie n n a for h is b ir th d a y T u d o r’s f irs t jo u rn e y abroadw a s to F rance and B e lg iu m m 1947 N o w he likes to m ake tw o or th ree jo u rn e y s a year. Bu t he has neve r le a rn t to d riveT u d o r says; T sta rted h itch-h ik ing ro u n d B r ita in in th e 1940s w h e n I d id n 't h av e a n y m oney. It w a s th e on ly w a y to tra ve l. I'v e been to 40 coun tries , andI th in k it's an exce llen t w a y to v is it p laces a n d m e e t people. Peop le are u s u a lly v e ry su rp rised w h e n I te ll th e m w h a t I a m do ing!

H is jo u rn e y s h ave taken h im across Europe, th e M id d le Hast, and A m erica , a n d h e has taken a ll k ind s of in te res t in g lifts . H e has h itched-h iked w ith a h o rse and cart in H un g ary , ridden a m o to rb ik e across Sp a in , sat in th e back of a h ea rse in F rance, a n a en jo yed th e com fort o f a Rolls-Royce in G e rm a n y The lon g est he h as w a ite d for a lif t is tw e lv e hours.

H e has been to the Pyram ids in Egypt, w h e re the driver took out a gun. Tudor w as frigh tened , but the dnver c le an ed the g u n and pu t it back ag a in ! T u d o r says th a t h itch-h ik ing is not dangerous, i f yo u are care fu l

H e has m ad e fr ien d s a ll over Europe. T h ey com e a n d v is it h im in h is lit t le h o m e in W a le s T m a lw a y s g o in g to h itch-h ike ,’ Tudor says.

W hen J O S 1 6 D e W w as young, she fe ll out of a car, so she has never leam t to drive.

111

he w as s till at p rim ary school w h en she decided she w an ted to travel. So w h en she w as eleven, she decided to go for long bike rides, and cycled 40 or so m iles every day

Josie says ‘The on ly good thing about secondary school w as cycling there and back I left w h en 1 w as 16 1 love cooking, so I started a business. I cooked three-course

meals, and delivered them by bike! In 1985, as soon as 1 had some money, I cycled to A frica and back.'

Unit 14 Have you ever?

Josie has been to 40 countries and has had a ll k inds of interesting experiences She has cycled through the H im a la yan m ounta ins in Nepal, then d o w n in to Ind ia She has cycled through m illions of locusts in the M oroccan desert. She has travelled through tornados in the USA. She was in

Rom an ia on Christm as Day in 1989 w hen President Ceau^escu w as executed by the G overnm ent. A nd she hasn ’t been to Eg yp t yet, because w h en she

w as in Turkey, a w a r started n ea rb y So she w en t to Greece instead.

She has som etim es travelled w ith friends, boyfriends and even her m other, but she has often cycled a lone. She had on ly one really frigh ten ing experience - a m an attacked her in Bulgaria.

In 1997 she hurt he; knee very badly, so she started w riting books about her journeys. She's w ritte n five books, and n o w she’s on her bike a g a in 1 At the m om en t she's p lann ing to cycle around N ew Zealand.

excellent (ad j) /’eksalant/ tuyet vdi, tot attack (v ) /g'taek/ tan congprimary school (n) /'praimari sku: 1/ truftng tieu hoc CyC|e (v ) /'saikl/ di xe dapsecondary school /sekandri sku: 1/ tru ing trung hoc deliver (v ) /di'livs/ chuyen, nem phong

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LISTENING AND VOCABULARY All around the world

1 l i L R l C lose you r books and listen to a sang by Lisa Stansfield. W h a t is the song about? W h o is her ‘baby*? W h a t does gonna mean?

2 Match the words in bold with their meanings. Use a dictionary, i f necessary.

We had a quarrel He was really angryHe gave a reason We disagreed/foijghlHe was so mad. He explained it.1 lied to him ! did nothing with my time.1 wasted time 1 didn’t tell him the truth.

A l I a r o u n d

t h e w o r l d

ChorusI've____I can’t

around the world and _ my baby

I don't know when, I don't know Why he's________awayAnd I don’t know _ But I'm gonna find

he can be, my baby

Chorus

around the world for my babyaround the world and I'm gonna

We had a quarrel and I let myself go I said so _ _ things, things he didn't knowAnd I was oh so________And I don't think he's________ back

He gave the reason, the reasons he shouldAnd he said so many things he's never said____And he was oh so madAnd I don't________ he's coming, coming backI did too much lying, wasted too timeNow I'm ________ crying.

“So open-hearted, he never did me. •.I was the one, the weakest one o f______ ;And now I'm oh so ____And I don't_____ he's coming back, coming backI did too much lying, wasted too much time Now I'm ' crying.

Chorus

3 Read the words of the song. Can you completeany o f the lines? Listen to the song again and w rite the words you hear.

W hat do you think?

♦ Make a list of your favourite English songs.

• Com pare your list w ith a partner.

departures board (n ) /d i'pait/s bo:d/ boong khdi hanh luggage (n) /’lAgid3/ hanh lyquarrel (n) [ ’kwarai] tranh cai waste (v ) [weist] lang phimad (adj) [maed] dien truth (n) [tru:0] sir that

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B A 5 1 6 G E N E V A

1 W h a t do you do at an a irport? Read the sentences and put them in the correct order.

You wair In the departure lounge. Yuii board the plane You get a trolley fpt your luggage.

I You arrive at the airport

t ] You check in your luggage and get a boarch*g-pass_D You go through passport control.[~ . You check the departure* board for your gate number.

Listen to the a irport announcem ents and com plete the chart.

4 L A S T C A L L E L A Y E

NOW B O A R D I N G NOW B OA R D I NG W A I T I N L O U N G E

i B B O Listen to lhe conversations. Who arc the people? What art- they doing?• meeting people • checking in luggage • waiting in the departure lounge * raying goodbye

4 Complete each conversation W ith the correct LjUestinn.

When can we see each other again? Did you have a good honeymoon?

Did the announcement say gate 4 or VP Have you got much hand luggage?

EVERYDAY ENGLISH At the airport

A Listen!. . BA 516 to 2 A Can 1 have your ticket. 1 A Ryan! Tara! Over here! 4 A There's my flight. It’sGeneva. That's our please? K Hi! Amy! Great to see time to go.flight. B Yes, of course you! B Oh no! Its been a

a ? A Thank you. How many A It's great to see you wonderful two weeks.

A 1 couldn’t hear suitcases have you got1 too. You look terrific1 1 can t believe its over1 think it said 4 B Just one. ? A 1 know

9 look* There it is on A A nd _________ 6 fantastic. Everything ______ ?

the departure board B just this bag. was fantastit B Soon. 1 hope. I'll emailIt is gate 4. A That's fine. A Well, you haven't every day.

A OK. Come on! B Oh . can 1 have a seat missed anything here. A I'll phone too.Lets go. next to the window7 Nothing much has Goodbye, my darling

A Yes. that's OK_ Here’s happened at all! Give my love to youryour boarding pass family.Have a nice flight! B Goodbye. Lukas

n t n ! isten again and check

Music of EnglishWork with a partner Choose a conversation from exercise 4. Learn it by heart. Pay attention to stress and intonation. Act it to the class,

WRITING Writing an email Saying thank you p12S

SONG Summertime Teacher s Book p/5i

Unit 14 • Have you ever? 113

airport (n) /'espo:t/ san bay boarding pass (n) /'ba:din pa:s/ ve tautrolley (n ) [trail] xe day hanh ly flight (n) [floit] chuyen bayboarding pass (n) ['bo:din pa:s] the len destination (n) [,desti'nei/n] dich, ndi den

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Writing

►UNIT 3 NATURAL W R IT ING Using pronouns

1 Underline the pronouns and possessive adjectives in these sentences.

1 She likes my brother and he likes her.2 Our mother works hard. Her job is interesting.3 We listen to our teachers. They help us,

2 Complete the table.

Subject pronouns Object pronouns Possessive adjectives

I me my

you

he him his

her

it it its

we us

them their

4 Read about IslvArrs family.Who is Isrvan? WTio is in the pholo?

5 The text is not very natural. Which nouns can you replace with pronouns or possessive adjectives? Underline them.

3 Com plete the sentences w ith the correct pronoun.

1 M y sister has a new car, but she doesn’t d rive it .

2 Luc has two s o n s .___________plays football w ith___________in his free time.

3 That's m y dictionary. C an I h a v e __________ back,please?

4 Irm a s new teacher is M r B a n k s .__________ likes__________ a lot.

5 Rosa and 1 are good studen ts._________________ like ourteacher Estella and she l ik e s ___________.

6 O u r teacher g iv e s ___________a lot o f hom ework.

7 Kate knows Joanna, but M a ria doesn’t know

__________ at all.

8 M ike buys a newspaper every d a y .___________ reads___________on the train.

9 Look! Th is is a photo o f ___________w ith m y family.

10 Sally lives near Paul and S u e .______________goes to w orkw ith ______ every day in the ir car.

6 Work with a partner and rewrite the text to make it more natural. Begin like this.Istva'n Kis is Hungarian, but he (Ives in the USA ...

Subject pronouns come before the verb He knows them. I love him. She wants it.

Object pronouns come after the verb.He knows them. I love him. She wants it.

1st van's fam ilyIstvan Kis is Hungarian, but Istvan lives in Hie USA because Istvan is married to an American, Istvan is a music professor. Istvan likes his job because his job is interesting, and Istvan loves playing in concerts. Istvan travels around the world to play, but Istvan's wife, Stacey, doesn't go with Istvan because Stacey doesn’t like travelling.Istvan and Stacey have a nine year-old daughter. Istvan and Stacey's daughter s name is Mary-Jane. Maiy-Jane goes to school, and Mary-Jane also plays the piano every day. Maty- Jane wants.to be a pjaniit, too, and travel wlfh Mary-Jane’s father, Siacey doesn't want go with istvin and Mary-Jane VVhusjn Istvan and Mary-Jarre travel round the world. Stacey says tfhe-wants a

11A Writing Unit 9

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UNIT 4 IN FO RM A L LETTERS To a penfriend

1 D o yo u have friends from d ifferen t countries? W h o ? W h ere from ? Talk to a partner.

2 Read Becky ’s letter to her pen friend , Tiago.

• Where is she? • Where is he? • What does Becky write about?

20 H o lla n d S tre e t,

B ru jlx tcn BN 2 2 W B

s AprilWe begin all letters ^withDwr... --------- D e a r ' " T '

Tiu.uk you-for your in B ra z il' M y namefs BeckyiituC I'm nineteen.years ouL 1 hi a UtujuAtic {tud& tt a t Brvjlitm University. I (u 't Ut a house near the centre of B rig h to n m tk m y -urd fa ttie r, w y b ro th e r Ja m u ,

and my ’Polish friend ft u

I speak French, Spanish and a U ttle CjerwAft, but 1 dm t speoSi Portuguese-, Sony! M y favourite- subject a t utuvtrsUy U Spanisiu but I don't like <jerw/Qi.

! (eke Ustenutq to x ttitic and su n uu u uu j. A t weekendsWe end letters to a / *jo o u t u n th w y frie n d s . Soiuetzm es iv t qo to th e

fnend with Best wishes, c in e m a ,v td som etim es m m to A cafi- o r a n ia h tc tu b .We use Love if we know

the person very well. \ W h& L About you ? W k a i :io you do ( J i B ra z il ? Please u n it to me.\ / /S.

x" Best uriskes,

3 Read the letter again.* How does it begin and end?* What is the date?* What is Becky's address?* What is the postcode?* Do you write addresses in the same way?

4 Write a similar letter to a penfriend about you.

J U l O

■R_nd B d U v U t a , ’ 118

f o f t a l e z / i

B r a z il

Writing Units 115

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UNIT 5 DESCR IB IN G WHERE YOU LIVE Linking words - and, so, but, because

1 Join A, B and C tn make sentences.

A B C

1 like New Yorkandsobutbecause

1 don’t like Los Angeles, it’s an exciting city.1 go there a lot.1 like Chicago.

2 Write similar sentences about where you live. Start I like/don t like (your town)...

3 Complete the sentences with and, so, but or because.

1 In my bedroom there's a television and a DVD player.2 We live on the top floor,______we don’t have a garden.3 1 like living here______it’s near the shops.4 1 like Mexican food,_my husband doesn't like it.5 We both like sailing,_______we live near the sea.6 London it expensive,______I like it.

4 Read about Suzie’s new flat. Complete the text with one of the linking words in exercise I.

W h e r e I l i v e

I live tn new flat near the centre oii Oxford It's verysm all11 _________ it’s lovely!There's a sunny living room, a kitchen, a bedroomU '________ a bathroomThe living room has a bigwindow i _________a nicecomfortable sofa in front of

it There isn't a very big garden. __________ thereis a park at the end of the road. __ insummer I often go there to read or sunbathe

1 live alone with my cat. Marmalade. ;e’’_I never teel lonely .,T'_________ I have a lot ofvisitors Mv friends come to see me a loL!R'________ we vometimes watch a lilm or cooka meal

I love my licit for many reasons, the sunny living room, the good times with friends, v*)1 __ best of all iWv________ it is my first home.

5 Make notes about where you live. Use these questions.• Where is it? * How many rooms are there? • What is near your home?• Is it old or new? • Who do you live with? • Do you like it? What do you like best of all?

Talk to a partner about your notes.

6 Write a description of your home.

116 Writing Units

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UNIT 6 FO R M A L LETTERS Applying for a job

© THE OXFORD INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL

w ants a receptionist• Do you like working w ith people?• Can you speak two foreign languages?• Can you use a computer?• Do you kn o w Oxford well?

Pteasfi wnte to. Anne Watson, Directorthe Oxford International School 16 College Street, Oxford 0X2 7FT

pi email awalson^oxfordlnt.co.tik

3 Look at Carols letter and complete it With the information from her chart.

1 Read the advertisement for a job. What is the job? Where is it?

2 Carol is interested in the job. Read the information about her. Do you think she is the right person for the job?

NameAgeAddress

Present job Last job Languages

Carol Barnes 284 Hope Road.

Oxford 0X6 SPP

Tourist guide

Hotel receptionist

French, Spanish

The name and address of the person you are writing to goes here

The date goes here.

Anne Watson, DirectorThe Oxford International School16 College (2)_________Oxford 0X2 7PT

19 August

4 Hope (1)______Oxford 0X6 5PP

We use Ms, Miss, or Mrs for a woman.We use M r for a man.

We end formal letters with Yours sincerely.

Sign the letter and print your name.

Dear Ms Watson,

I am interested in the job of (J).

I (4)___1(6)___I (8)___two (10).

in your schooi.

years old and I (5)_____ __guide, hut last year 1 (7>.

111 Oxford. At the moment____ a hotel receptionist. __

working with people very much and I (9)_________ speak__. French and a little Spanish. I can also (11)_________ a

computer. 1(12) born tn Oxford, so I know it very well.

1 look forward to hearing from you

Yours sincerely,Qjctrtoi So.

Carol Barnes

Paragraph 1Introduction

Paragraph 2The main part of the letter

Paragraph 1Ending

4 Read this advertisement for another job. What is the job? Answer the questions about you. Now write a similar letter to CaroTs.

Happy Holidays want rOUft.S 1 GUI• Are you over 18? • Can you speak English?• Do you like talking to people? • Are you free from July to September?• Do you know your town well?Rfefoe i* -ibtt.- Wet© Matify rtappy Holidays Central Office. 89 Brook Street. LONDON W1SPW1

Writing Unit 6 117


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