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Strategy to Action - EACUBO 2010

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    20102010

    20102010

    Translating Strategy Into Action:How to Measure & Communicate Performance

    RebekaMazzone, CPADirector Rhode IslandAccounting ManagementSolutions, Inc.

    MichaelLochheadVP for Administration andFinanceThe College of the HolyCross

    HowardTeibelPresident

    Teibel, Inc.

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    The College of the HolyCross

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    At Teibel, we help institutions

    manage and adapt to change

    People

    Strategic Planning

    Team BuildingProcess

    Organizational Design

    Business Process Mapping

    Technology

    System ImplementationsTechnology Training

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    Accounting ManagementSolutions

    For more than a decade, Accounting

    Management Solutions, (AMS) has

    provided accounting support and

    financial management leadership at

    the consulting CFO, controller andaccounting manager level to dynamic

    companies throughout the Northeast.

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    Objectives

    Discuss why scorecards are important in translating

    strategy into action

    Learn how scorecards are used as a form of measure

    Understand the differences between scorecards,

    dashboards, benchmarks and KPIs

    Explore process for getting started

    Discuss lessons learned

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    Going to School onPerformance

    Balanced Scorecards =

    Grade Point Average

    Dashboards = Report card

    KPIs = Class grade

    Benchmarks = Class rank

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    Inputs &Outcomes

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    20102010

    20102010

    Getting Started

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    Why Is This Important?

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    Create a Cross-functionalTeam

    Project Champion

    Clear leadership to drive vision

    Core Leadership Group

    Assess core processes

    and programs

    Limit team size

    Team orientation

    Requires long term commitment

    U d d Y

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    Understand YourAudience

    Who will be usingthe scorecards?

    What impact do scorecardshave on resource allocationand program decisions?

    What is the key information

    they need to understand tomake strategic decisions?

    Achievingstrategic goals is the priority

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    Create Buy-in andOwnership

    Top leadership support

    Cross functional /

    representative teams

    Keep an open dialogue

    during planning stage

    Keep the process

    transparent

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    Management System(EPMS)

    Departments& Individuals

    360 Review

    President &

    Departments

    Divisional Scorecards

    Board &

    President

    Institutional Scorecard

    VISION /

    MISSION

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    Starting Point

    1. Examine mission

    and strategic plan

    2. Set goals tied to your

    mission

    Short-term

    Long-term

    1. Remember:Change takes time

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    What is the Goal?

    Institution-wide scorecard

    Used to drive strategic plan objectives

    Divisional scorecards

    Informed by Institution-wide scorecard

    Is generally division-specific (e.g. responsibilities and

    measures are unique to each department)

    Performance Reviews

    Ensures alignment among Executive Team

    Measures start with a top down approach, but

    ultimately some will rise up from individual plans

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    Strategic Goals &Objectives

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    Deciding What to Measure

    Mission and program

    effectiveness

    Anticipated growth

    Benchmarking / peercomparison

    Major financial statement

    line items and ratios

    Consider the relationshipbetween money and people

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    Deciding What to Measure:External Drivers

    Legal & compliance Public perception

    Going green/sustainability

    Campus safety

    Tuition rising and public perception IT

    Competition

    Facilities Remaining life

    Capacity

    Square foot per student

    Student satisfaction

    Cost per square foot

    (maintenance, utilities)

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    Deciding What to Measure:Four Pillars

    Financial measures

    create value

    Profitability by program

    Ability to meet obligations

    Budget success

    Human Capital

    Student/Faculty Ratio

    Staff Cost per Student Quality of education

    Diversity ratios

    Operational Capacity

    Student social space

    square feet per student

    Customer(Student/Alumni)

    service/satisfaction

    Retention

    Graduation Rates

    % students sent to

    collections

    i d i i i

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    List and Prioritize Critical

    LOW HIGH

    HIGH

    Value to

    Institution

    & Mission

    Value to Customers

    No Value to

    Mission or

    Customers

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    Case Study: Holy Cross

    H l C S i

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    Holy Cross StrategicObjectives

    Modernize teaching facilities,

    particularly in the sciences

    Improve the competitiveness

    of faculty compensation

    Curricular and co-curricular

    enhancements

    Enhance the Colleges admissions

    and marketing efforts

    Increased financial aid

    Establish strategic reserves

    H l C St t i

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    Holy Cross StrategicDrivers

    Provide students with a unique

    and powerful experience which

    reflects Jesuit values

    Enhance Holy Cross reputation

    and external visibility

    Build and strengthen a HolyCross community built on

    dignity and respect

    23

    H l C I tit ti l

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    Holy Cross InstitutionalScorecard

    Student Graduation Rates

    OverallALANA

    Student Graduation Rates

    OverallALANA

    Endowment Market ValueEndowment Market Value

    Retention Rates

    Faculty

    Exempt Staff

    Hourly

    Retention Rates

    Faculty

    Exempt Staff

    Hourly

    v s ona corecar

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    v s ona corecar Administration and FinanceMeasures of Performance

    A&F Staff - % ALANAA&F Staff - % ALANA

    Expendable Resources

    To Debt Ratio

    Expendable Resources

    To Debt Ratio

    Student Satisfaction

    w/Services

    Student Satisfaction

    w/Services

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    Administration and FinanceMeasures of Performance -Operating

    Net Tuition

    Growth

    Net Tuition

    Growth

    Maintenance Cost/

    Sq Ft

    Maintenance Cost/

    Sq Ft

    H l C 360

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    Divisional Scorecard VP Administration and Finance360 Leadership Assessment

    Holy Cross 360Performance Review

    Commits to

    Excellence

    Commits to

    Excellence

    Works For

    Common Good ofthe College

    Works For

    Common Good ofthe College

    H l C I tit ti l

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    Holy Cross InstitutionalScorecard

    JesuitJesuit ReputationReputation CommunityCommunity

    v s ona corecar

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    v s ona corecar Administration and FinanceMeasures of Performance

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    Administration and FinanceMeasures of Performance -Operating

    What should measures

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    What should measureslook like?

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    KPIs - Measures

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    Scorecard Example

    Exceed Goal

    Goal

    Moderate

    Risk

    Key Performance

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    Key PerformanceIndicators

    KPIs can be both quantitative and qualitative

    Cannot simply be the money

    Programmatic outcomes are the mission

    Finance is the backbone

    Need to trend over time

    Key Performance

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    Key PerformanceIndicators (contd)

    KPI Review Cycle

    Annual scorecard

    Quarterly scorecard

    K.I.S.S.

    Simple to operate

    Simple to understand

    Simple call to action

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    Review Data For

    Reliability

    Accessibility / availability

    Accuracy

    Timeliness past indicators

    are one measure to predict

    future performance

    Communicability Does the

    scorecard communicate

    effectively to your

    audience?

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    Challenges

    Year One: Benchmark year

    Lots of information not available

    Goal prioritize and focus

    Year Two:

    Measurement tools in place

    Review measures

    Ongoing: Reassessment

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    Keys to Success

    A strategic plan and

    leadership support

    Clearly defined goals &

    institutional priorities

    Transparency across the

    organization

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    Cautions!

    Ensure visions are aligned and that there is ahigh commitment level

    Must be driven throughoutthe entire management team

    Must be seen as independentof any one department

    Requires sustained effort, energyand focus over years

    Start small:

    Too many measures or indicators can beineffective

    Staff time commitment

    Project manager vs. project champion

    Define consistent measures

    Confirm valid data

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    Holy Cross: Next Steps

    Measure key executive performance

    Each division to implement

    Share this with staff; help drive

    goals and measures

    Data warehouse move from Excelto database querying PeopleSoft

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    Contacts

    Michael LochheadCPA, Vice President for Administration and Finance,The College of the Holy Cross

    [email protected]

    Howard Teibel

    President,Teibel, Inc.

    [email protected]

    Rebeka J. MazzoneCPA, Director Rhode Island Region,

    Accounting Management Solutions, [email protected]


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