Social and
Cultural Roles
Prepared by:Aira B. Bellen
BSED 2-P [Biological Science]
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SCIENCESCIENCE
1. COMBATING IRRATIONALITY
At the start of the
19th Century… … Science had a
skeptical view and
approach to traditional knowledge
claims
In the twentieth
century… … focused to combat the claims to inherent
superiority with racism, sexism, and
ethnocentrism
2. PREEMINENT SOURCE OF COGNITIVE AUTHORITY
Science becomes the LEADING SOURCE of cognitive authority in modern Western life in the 20th century.
TECHNOLOGTECHNOLOGYY
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1. SUSTAINING THE PRIVATE CORPORATION
... is that of helping the corporation survive and
increase their profit and sometimes
translate the benefits for
society
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22. SOURCE OF PERSONAL . SOURCE OF PERSONAL IDENTITYIDENTITY
... one can secure an identity by acquiring and exhibiting the right artifacts
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3. SOCIAL INTEGRATION AND 3. SOCIAL INTEGRATION AND STRATIFICATIONSTRATIFICATION
... used to counteract some tendencies that threaten to weaken family ties and harmony in community affairs
... enhances the promotion of shared political awareness, common value orientations, & facilitates contact between individuals