Applied Soil Ecology

Applied Soil Ecology 2 ( 1995) 287-296 ELSEVIER

Subject Index, Volumes I,2

Actinidia deliciosa Deterioration in soil biological and physical prop-

erties associated with kiwifruit (Acfinidio deliciosa), 1(1994)231

Aggregate stability Changes in composition of soil polysaccharides

and aggregate stability after carbon amendments to different textured soils, I ( 1994) 145

Amendments Population changes of Macro$~ominu phaseo-

linu and Fusurium oxysporum f. sp. cumini in oil- cake and crop residue-amended sandy soils, 2 ( 1995) 281

Amynthas alexandri Population dynamics of the earthworm AmynfIms

afexundri (Megascolecidae: Annelida) in cultivated soils of the Kumaun Himalayas, 2 ( 1995) 125

Anaerobiosis Oxygen consumption by soil microorganisms as

affected by oxygen and carbon dioxide levels, 2 (1995) 175

Annual Medicago Delayed inoculation and competition of Rhizo-

hium meliloti in annual Me&ago species, 1 ( 1994) 255

Antagonistic actinomycetes Population changes of Mucrophominu phuseo-

linu and Fusurium oxysporum f. sp. cumini in oil- cake and crop residue-amended sandy soils, 2 ( 1995) 281

Antibiosis Microbial density, composition, and diversity in

organically and conventionally managed rhizosphere soil in relation to suppression of corky root of toma- toes, 1 (1994) 219

Aporrectodea tuberculata Effects of earthworm invasion on morphology,

carbon, and nitrogen of a forest soil, I (1994) 243

Aspen forest Effects of earthworms on nutrient dynamics, car-

bon turnover and microorganisms in soils from cool temperate forests of the Canadian Rocky Mountains - laboratory studies, I ( 1994) I 13

Assimilation Turnover of cobalt-60 by earthworms (Eiseniu

foetidu) (Lumbricidae, Oligochaeta), 2 ( 1995) 71

ATP Extramatrical mycelial growth, biomass alloca-

tion and nitrogen uptake in ectomycorrhizal systems in response to collembolan grazing, 1 ( 1994) I55

Atrazine Atrazine and 2,4-D mineralization in relation to

microbial biomass in soils of young-, second-, and old-growth riparian forests, 2 (1995) 77

Azospirillum Catabolism of phenol and benzoate by Azospiril-

lum strains, 2 (1995) 17

Bacillus subtilis NB22 Survival of Bacillus subrilis NB22 and its trans-

formant in soil, 2 (1995) 85

BacteriaVfungal ratio Effects of earthworms on nutrient dynamics, car-

bon turnover and microorganisms in soils from cool temperate forests of the Canadian Rocky Mountains - laboratory studies, 1 ( 1994) 113

288 Subject Index, Volumes I, 2 /Applied Soil Ecology 2 (1995) 287-296

Bioavailability Carbon mineralization Soil quality criteria derived from critical body

concentrations of metals in soil invertebrates, 1 (1994) 185

Effects of earthworms on nutrient dynamics, car- bon turnover and microorganisms in soils from cool temperate forests of the Canadian Rocky Mountains - laboratory studies, 1 ( 1994) 113

Siocenotic indices Differences in development of soil nematode

communities in single- and multi- species grass experimental treatments, 2 (1995) 53

Cellulase The enzymic basis of plant litter decomposition:

emergence of an ecological process, 1 ( 1994) 97

Biodegradation Coarse woody debris Catabolism of phenol and benzoate by Azospiril-

lum strains, 2 (1995) 17 Influence of micro- and macro-habitat factors on

collembolan communities in Douglas-fir stumps dur- ing forest succession, 2 (1995) 227

Biodegradation of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) and 2-methyl-4-chlorophenoxyacetic acid (MCPA) in contaminated soil, 2 (1995) 143

Compensated growth

Biodiversity Influence of micro- and macro-habitat factors on

collembolan communities in Douglas-fir stumps dur- ing forest succession, 2 ( 1995) 227

Extramatrical mycelial growth, biomass alloca- tion and nitrogen uptake in ectomyconhizal systems in response to collembolan grazing, 1 ( 1994) 155

Competition

Biological control Incidence of strawberry root fungi in conven-

tional and organic production systems, 1 ( 1994) 261

The effect of temperature on nodulation and nitro- gen fixation by five Bradyrhizobium japonicum strains, 2 (1995) 165

Concentration factor

Population changes of Macrophomina phaseo- lina and Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cumini in oil- cake and crop residue-amended sandy soils, 2 ( 1995) 281

Soil quality criteria derived from critical body concentrations of metals in soil invertebrates, 1 (1994) 185

Conventional tillage

Capture ability Establishment and Meloidogyne-capture of an

adhesive hyphae- forming isolate of the fungus Arthrobot~s oligospora in soil, 1 ( 1994) 171

Effects of above-ground herbivory on soil micro- bial biomass in conventional and no-tillage agroeco- systems, 2 ( 1995) 275

Corn

Carabidae Estimation of adult carabid absolute densities in

a no-till corn field by removal sampling, 2 ( 1995) 185

Estimation of adult carabid absolute densities in a no-till corn field by removal sampling, 2 ( 1995) 185

Crop performance

Carbon Dynamics of soil C and microbial biomass in

whole soil and aggregates in two cropping systems differing in C input, 2 (1995) 253

An index for assessing the quality of plant resi- dues and evaluating their effects on soil and crop in the (sub-) humid tropics, 2 ( 1995) 25

Crop rotation

Carbon amendments Changes in composition of soil polysaccharides

and aggregate stability after carbon amendments to different textured soils, 1 (1994) 145

A mycorrhizal pathogen (Glomus macrocarpum Tul. & Tul.) of tobacco: effects of long- and short- term cropping on the mycotrhizal fungal community and stunt disease, 1 (1994) 269

Carbon dioxide Cultivated soils Oxygen consumption by soil microorganisms as

affected by oxygen and carbon dioxide levels, 2 (1995) 17s

Population dynamics of the earthworm Amy&as alexandri (Megascolecidae: Annelida) in cultivated soils of the Kumaun Himalayas, 2 ( 1995) 125

Subject Index, Volumes 1,2 /Applied Soil Ecology 2 (1995) 287-296 289

Cumin Population changes of Macrophomina phaseo-

lina and Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cumini in oil- cake and crop residue-amended sandy soils, 2 ( 1995) 281

2,4-D Atrazine and 2,4-D mineralization in relation to

microbial biomass in soils of young-, second-, and old-growth riparian forests, 2 (1995) 77

Assessing interactions between the soil foodweb and a strain of Pseudomonusputidu genetically engi- neered to degrade 2,4-D, 2 ( 1995) 263

Decomposition The enzymic basis of plant litter decomposition:

emergence of an ecological process, 1 (1994) 97

An index for assessing the quality of plant resi- dues and evaluating their effects on soil and crop in the (sub-)humid tropics, 2 (1995) 25

influence of micro- and macro-habitat factors on collembolan communities in Douglas-fir stumps dur- ing forest succession, 2 ( 1995) 227

Dehydrogenase Effect of sodic water irrigation and farmyard

manure application on soil microbial biomass and microbial activity, 1 (1994) 139

Delayed inoculation Delayed inoculation and competition of Rhizo-

bium meliloti in annual Medicugo species, 1 ( 1994) 255

Dendrobaena octaedra Effects of earthworms on nutrient dynamics, car-

bon turnover and microorganisms in soils from cool temperate forests of the Canadian Rocky Mountains -laboratory studies, 1 (1994) 113

Density estimation Estimation of adult carabid absolute densities in

a no-till corn field by removal sampling, 2 ( 1995) 185

Desert Mineralisation and assimilation processes of 14C-

labelled shoots of Sripo cupensis in a Negev desert soil, 2 (1995) 155

2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid Biodegradation of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic

acid (2,4-D) and 2-methyl-4-chlorophenoxyacetic

acid (MCPA) in contaminated soil, 2 ( 1995) 143

Earthworm The eradication of an earthworm genus by heavy

metals in southern France, 2 ( 1995) 45

Earthworms Deterioration in soil biological and physical prop-

erties associated with kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa). 1(1994)231

The effects of sheep manure on the survival and growth of the earthworm Microscolex dubius (Anne- lida: Acanthodrilidae), 1 (1994) 291

Enzyme activity The enzymic basis of plant litter decomposition:

emergence of an ecological process, 1 (1994) 97

Ergosterol Extramatrical mycelial growth, biomass alloca-

tion and nitrogen uptake in ectomycorrhizal systems in response to collembolan grazing, 1 ( 1994) 155

Fescue A mycorrhizal pathogen (Glomus macrocarpum

Tul. & Tul.) of tobacco: effects of long- and short- term cropping on the mycorrhizal fungal community and stunt disease, 1 (1994) 269

Field validation Field validation of intraspecific variation in phos-

phorus use efficiency and nitrogen fixation by prov- enances of Gliricidia sepium grown in low P soils, 1 (1994) 127

Food location The effects of sheep manure on the survival and

growth of the earthworm Microscolex dubius (Anne- lida: Acanthodrilidae) , 1 ( 1994) 29 1

Forest age Atrazine and 2.4-D mineralization in relation to

microbial biomass in soils of young-, second-, and old-growth riparian forests, 2 ( 1995) 77

Forestry practices Influence of micro- and macro-habitat factors on

collembolan communities in Douglas-fir stumps dur- ing forest succession, 2 (1995) 227

Fragaria chiloensis Incidence of strawberry root fungi in conven-

tional and organic production systems, 1 ( 1994) 261

290 Subject Index, Volumes I, 2 /Applied Soil Ecology 2 (1995) 287-296

Fungus Extramatrical mycelial growth, biomass alloca-

tion and nitrogen uptake in ectomycorrhizal systems in response to collembolan grazing, 1 ( 1994) 155

%G+C Measurement of bacterial growth rates in soil, 1

( 1994) 277

GEMMO Spread and survival of a genetically modified

Pseudomonas uureofaciens in the phytosphere of wheat and in soil, 1 ( 1994) 207

Generalised Linear Model Factors affecting the size of leatherjacket

(Dipten: Tipulidae) populations in pastures in the west of Scotland, 2 ( 1995) 203

Genetically engineered plants Changes in levels, species and DNA fingerprints

of soil microorganisms associated with cotton expressing the Bacillus thuringiensis var. kurstuki endotoxin, 2 (1995) 111

Glasshouse Spread and survival of a genetically modified

Pseudomonas uureofuciens in the phytosphere of wheat and in soil, 1 (1994) 207

GLIM Factors affecting the size of leatherjacket

(Diptera: Tipulidae) populations in pastures in the west of Scotland, 2 ( 1995) 203

Glirictiiia sepium Field validation of intraspecific variation in phos-

phorus use efficiency and nitrogen fixation by prov- enances of Gliricidiu sepium grown in low P soils, 1 (1994) 127

Glomales A mycorrhizal pathogen (Glomus macrocurpum

Tul. & Tul.) of tobacco: effects of long- and short- term cropping on the mycorrhizal fungal community and stunt disease, 1 (1994) 269

Grass culture Differences in development of soil nematode

communities in single- and multi- species grass experimental treatments, 2 (1995) 53

Green manure Dynamics of soil C and microbial biomass in

whole soil and aggregates in two cropping systems differing in C input, 2 (1995) 253

Gross nitritication Short-term transformation of applied ‘“NO; in

prairie and cultivated soils, 2 ( 1995) 131

Guar Fusurium oqsporum f. sp.cumini Population changes of Macruphominu phaseo-

lina and Fusurium oxysporum f. sp. cumini in oil- cake and crop residue-amended sandy soils, 2 ( 1995) 281

Heavy metal The eradication of an earthworm genus by heavy

metals in southern France, 2 ( 1995) 45

Herbicide degradation Atrazine and 2,4-D mineralization in relation to

microbial biomass in soils of young-, second-, and old-growth riparian forests, 2 ( 1995) 77

Herbivory Effects of above-ground herbivory on soil micro-

bial biomass in conventional and no-tillage agroeco- systems, 2 ( 1995) 275

Hydrolytic activities Microbial density, composition, and diversity in

organically and conventionally managed rhizosphere soil in relation to suppression of corky root of toma- toes, 1 (1994) 219

Hyphal length Establishment and Meloidogyne-capture of an

adhesive hyphae- forming isolate of the fungus Arthrobotrys oligosporu in soil, 1 ( 1994) 171

Induction of sporulation Survival of Bacillus subtilis NB22 and its trans-

formant in soil, 2 ( 1995) 85

Infectivity Changes in microbial populations of an avocado

plantation mulch suppressive of Phytophthoru cin- numomi, 2 (1995) 33

Ingestion Turnover of cobalt-60 by earthworms (Eiseniu

foetidu) (Lumbricidae, Oligochaeta), 2 (1995) 71

Inoculation Biodegradation of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic

acid (2,4-D) and 2-methyl-4~chlorophenoxyacetic acid (MCPA) in contaminated soil, 2 (1995) 143

Subject Index, Volumes 1, 2 /Applied Soil Ecology 2 (1995) 287-296 291

In situ observations Establishment and Meloidogyne-capture of an

adhesive hyphae- forming isolate of the fungus Arthrobotr/s oligospora in soil, 1 ( 1994) 171

cake and crop residue-amended sandy soils, 2 ( 1995) 281

Maize

Internal concentrations Soil quality criteria derived from critical body

concentrations of metals in soil invertebrates, 1 ( 1994) 185

Effects of above-ground herbivory on soil micro- bial biomass in conventional and no-tillage agroeco- systems, 2 (1995) 275

Manure

Introduced microorganisms Assessing interactions between the soil foodweb

and a strain of F’seudomonasputida genetically engi- neered to degrade 2.4-D. 2 (1995) 263

Turnover of cobalt-60 by earthworms (Eisenia foetida) (Lumbricidae, Oligochaeta) (2 ( 1995) 7 1

Metabolic quotient

Invertebrates

Dynamics of soil C and microbial biomass in whole soil and aggregates in two cropping systems differing in C input, 2 ( 1995) 253

Soil quality criteria derived from critical body concentrations of metals in soil invertebrates, 1 (1994) 185

Metal accumulation Turnover of cobalt-60 by earthworms (Eisenia

foetida) (Lumbricidae, Oligochaeta), 2 ( 1995) 7 1 Iturin

Survival of Bacillus subtilis NB22 and its trans- formant in soil, 2 ( 1995) 85

Metals

Kumaun Himalayas

Soil quality criteria derived from critical body concentrations of metals in soil invertebrates, 1 (1994) 185

Population dynamics of the earthworm Amynthas alexandri (Megascolecidae: Annelida) in cultivated soils of the Kumaun Himalayas, 2 (1995) 125

2-Methyl-4-chlorophenoxyacetic acid

Leatherjackets

Biodegradation of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) and 2-methyl-l-chlorophenoxyacetic acid (MCPA) in contaminated soil, 2 (1995) 143

Factors affecting the size of leathejacket (Diptera: Tipulidae) populations in pastures in the west of Scotland, 2 (1995) 203

MicbaeliiMenten kinetics

Ligninase

Oxygen consumption by soil microorganisms as affected by oxygen and carbon dioxide levels, 2 (1995) 175

The enzymic basis of plant litter decomposition: emergence of an ecological process, 1 ( 1994) 97 Microarthropuds

Livestock waste Pathogens in livestock waste, their potential for

movement through soil and environmental pollution, 2 (1995) 1

Mineralisation and assimilation processes of “‘C- labelled shoots of Sripa capensis in a Negev desert soil, 2 (1995) 155

Microbial activity

Low P soil Field validation of intraspecific variation in phos-

phorus use efficiency and nitrogen fixation by prov- enances of Gliricidiu sepium grown in low P soils, 1 (1994) 127

Microbial density, composition, and diversity in organically and conventionally managed rhizosphere soil in relation to suppression of corky root of toma- toes, 1 (1994) 219

Microbial biomass

Lumbricus rubellus Effects of earthworm invasion on morphology,

carbon, and nitrogen of a forest soil, 1 (1994) 243

Effects of earthworms on nutrient dynamics, car- bon turnover and microorganisms in soils from cool temperate forests of the Canadian Rocky Mountains - laboratory studies, 1 (1994) 113

Macrophomina phaseolina Effect of sodic water irrigation and farmyard Population changes of Macrophomina phaseo- manure application on soil microbial biomass and

lina and Fusurium oxysporum f. sp. cumini in oil- microbial activity, 1 ( 1994) 139

292 Subject Index, Volumes I, 2 /Applied Soil Ecology 2 (1995) 287-296

Changes in composition of soil polysaccharides and aggregate stability after carbon amendments to different textured soils, 1 (1994) 145

Atrazine and 2.4-D mineralization in relation to microbial biomass in soils of young-, second-, and old-growth riparian forests, 2 ( 1995) 77

Dynamics of soil C and microbial biomass in whole soil and aggregates in two cropping systems differing in C input, 2 (1995) 253

Microbial ecology Dynamics of soil C and microbial biomass in

whole soil and aggregates in two cropping systems differing in C input, 2 ( 1995) 253

Microbial growth Measurement of bacterial growth rates in soil, 1

(1994) 277

Microbial populations Changes in microbial populations of an avocado

plantation mulch suppressive of Pb.yfophthora cin- namomi, 2 (1995) 33

Microscolex The effects of sheep manure on the survival and

growth of the earthworm Microscolex dubius (Anne- lida: Acanthodrilidae), 1 ( 1994) 291

Mineraliiation Mineralisation and assimilation processes of ‘%-

labelled shoots of Sfipa cupensis in a Negev desert soil, 2 (1995) 155

Model Turnover of cobalt-60 by earthworms (Eisenia

foetida) (Lumbricidae, Oligochaeta), 2 (1995) 71

Moisture Changes in microbial populations of an avocado

plantation mulch suppressive of Phyrophrhoru cin- namomi, 2 ( 1995) 33

Monosaccharide composition Changes in composition of soil polysaccharides

and aggregate stability after carbon amendments to different textured soils, 1 (1994) 145

Movement Pathogens in livestock waste, their potential for

movement through soil and environmental pollution, 2 (1995) 1

Nz fixation Field validation of intraspecific variation in phos-

phorus use efficiency and nitrogen fixation by prov- enances of Gliricidiu sepium grown in low P soils, 1 (1994) 127

The effect of temperature on nodulation and nitro- gen fixation by five Bradyrhizobium japonicum strains, 2 (1995) 165

Nematodes Mineralisation and assimilation processes of “‘C-

labelled shoots of Stipa cupensis in a Negev desert soil, 2 (1995) 155

Ninhydrin-N Effect of sodic water irrigation and farmyard

manure application on soil microbial biomass and microbial activity, 1 ( 1994) 139

Nitrate assimilation Short-term transformation of applied “NO; in

prairie and cultivated soils, 2 (1995) 131

Nitrate deposition Landscape position, substrate quality, and nitrate

deposition effects on forest soil nitrogen dynamics in the Hoosier National Forest, 2 ( 1995 ) 243

Nitrillcation Landscape position, substrate quality, and nitrate

deposition effects on forest soil nitrogen dynamics in the Hoosier National Forest, 2 ( 1995 ) 243

Nitrogen cycling Assessing interactions between the soil foodweb

and a strain of Pseudomonusputidn genetically engi- neered to degrade 2.4-D. 2 ( 1995 ) 263

N mineralization Landscape position, substrate quality, and nitrate

deposition effects on forest soil nitrogen dynamics in the Hoosier National Forest, 2 ( 1995 ) 243

Nodulation Field validation of intraspecific variation in phos-

phorus use efficiency and nitrogen fixation by prov- enances of Gliricidiu sepium grown in low P soils, 1 (1994) 127

Nodule The effect of temperature on nodulation and nitro-

gen fixation by five Bradyrhizobium japonicum strains, 2 (1995) 165

Subject Index, Volumes I,2 /Applied Soil Ecology 2 (1995) 287-296 293

No-Wage PH Effects of above-ground herbivory on soil micro-

bial biomass in conventional and no-tillage agroecosystems, 2 (1995) 275

Changes in microbial populations of an avocado plantation mulch suppressive of Phytophthora cin- namomi, 2 (1995) 33

Nutrient cycling Phenolic compounds Effects of earthworms on nutrient dynamics, car-

bon turnover and microorganisms in soils from cool temperate forests of the Canadian Rocky Mountains - laboratory studies, 1 ( 1994) 113

Catabolism of phenol and benzoate by Azospiril- lum strains, 2 (1995) 17

Old-growth Atrazine and 2,4-D mineralization in relation to

microbial biomass in soils of young-, second-, and old-growth riparian forests, 2 ( 1995) 77

Phytophthora cinnamoni Changes in microbial populations of an avocado

plantation mulch suppressive of Phyrophrhoru cin- namomi, 2 (1995) 33

Pine forest

Onychiurus armahrs Extramatrical mycelial growth, biomass alloca-

tion and nitrogen uptake in ectomycorrhizal systems in response to collembolan grazing, 1 ( 1994) 155

Effects of earthworms on nutrient dynamics, car- bon turnover and microorganisms in soils from cool temperate forests of the Canadian Rocky Mountains - laboratory studies, 1 ( 1994) 113

Organic and mineral soil Atrazine and 2,4-D mineralization in relation to

microbial biomass in soils of young-, second-, and old-growth riparian forests, 2 (1995) 77

Plant residue quality index (PRQI) An index for assessing the quality of plant resi-

dues and evaluating their effects on soil and crop in the (sub-) humid tropics, 2 ( 1995) 25

Organic mulch Changes in microbial populations of an avocado

plantation mulch suppressive of Phytophrhoru cin- namomi, 2 ( 1995) 33

Plasmid stability in soil Survival of Bacillus subtilis NB22 and its trans-

formant in soil, 2 (1995) 85

Pollution

Organic production Deterioration in soil biological and physical prop-

erties associated with kiwifruit (Acrinidia deliciosa) , 1(1994)231

Pathogens in livestock waste, their potential for movement through soil and environmental pollution, 2 (1995) 1

Population density

Oxygen Oxygen consumption by soil microorganisms as

affected by oxygen and carbon dioxide levels, 2 (1995) 175

Tbe effects of sheep manure on the survival and growth of the earthworm Microscolex dubius (Anne- lida: Acanthodrilidae) , 1 ( 1994) 291

Estimation of adult carabid absolute densities in a no-till corn field by removal sampling, 2 ( 1995) 185

Pastures Factors affecting the size of leatherjacket

(Diptera: Tipulidae) populations in pastures in the west of Scotland, 2 (1995) 203

Population dynamics Population dynamics of the earthworm Amynfhas

ulexandri (Megascolecidae: Annelida) in cultivated soils of the Kumaun Himalayas, 2 ( 1995) 125

Pathogens Pathogens in livestock waste, their potential for

movement through soil and environmental pollution, 2 (1995) 1

Population ecology

Paxiilus involuhss

A mycorrhizal pathogen (Glomus macrocarpum Tul. & Tul.) of tobacco: effects of long- and short- term cropping on the mycorrhizal fungal community and stunt disease, 1 (1994) 269

Extramatrical mycelial growth, biomass alloca- tion and nitrogen uptake in ectomycorrhizal systems in response to collembolan grazing, 1 (1994) 155

294 Subject Index, Volumes I, 2 /Applied Soil Ecology 2 (1995) 287-296

Pop&s tremuloides Risk assessment Effects of earthworm invasion on morphology,

carbon, and nitrogen of a forest soil, 1 ( 1994) 243

Provenances

Changes in levels, species and DNA fingerprints of soil microorganisms associated with cotton expressing the Bacillus thuringiensis var. kurstaki endotoxin, 2 ( 1995) 111

Field validation of intraspecific variation in phos- phorus use efficiency and nitrogen fixation by prov- enances of Gliricidiu sepium grown in low P soils, 1 (1994) 127

Root exudates Effects of above-ground herbivory on soil micro-

bial biomass in conventional and no-tillage agroeco- systems, 2 (1995) 275

Pseudomonas putida Assessing interactions between the soil foodweb

and a strain of Pseudomonasputidu genetically engi- neered to degrade 2,4-D, 2 (1995) 263

Root growth potential Effect of root-inhabiting fungi on root growth

potential of Uupacu kirkiana (Muell. Arg.) seed- lings, 2 (1995) 217

P use efficiency Field validation of intraspecific variation in phos-

phorus use efficiency and nitrogen fixation by prov- enances of Gliricidia sepium grown in low P soils, 1 (1994) 127

Root-inhabiting fungi Effect of root-inhabiting fungi on root growth

potential of Uapaca kirkiana (Muell. Arg.) seed- lings, 2 (1995) 217

Pyrenochaete lycopersici Microbial density, composition, and diversity in

organically and conventionally managed rhizosphere soil in relation to suppression of corky root of toma- toes, 1 (1994) 219

Sampling Estimation of adult carabid absolute densities in

a no-till corn field by removal sampling, 2 (1995) 185

Scherotheca

Removal sampling Estimation of adult carabid absolute densities in

a no-till corn field by removal sampling, 2 ( 1995) 185

The eradication of an earthworm genus by heavy metals in southern France. 2 ( 1995) 45

Rhizobial competition Delayed inoculation and competition of Rhizo-

bium meliloti in annual Medicago species, 1 ( 1994) 255

Secondary succession Differences in development of soil nematode

communities in single- and multi- species grass experimental treatments, 2 ( 1995) 53

Sodic waters

Rhizobium The effect of temperature on nodulation and nitro-

gen fixation by five Bradvrhizobium japonicum strains, 2 ( 1995) 165

Effect of sodic water irrigation and farmyard manure application on soil microbial biomass and microbial activity, 1 (1994) 139

Soil

Rhizobiutn meltiti Delayed inoculation and competition of Rhizo-

bium meliloti in annual Medicago species, 1 ( 1994) 255

Establishment and Meloidogyne-capture of an adhesive hyphae- forming isolate of the fungus Arthrobotrys oligospora in soil, 1 ( 1994) 171

Soil quality criteria derived from critical body concentrations of metals in soil invertebrates, 1 (1994) 185

Rhizosphere Catabolism of phenol and benzoate by Azospiril- Measurement of bacterial growth rates in soil, 1

lum strains, 2 (1995) 17 (1994) 277

Risk Spread and survival of a genetically modified

Pseudomonas aureofuciens in the phytosphere of wheat and in soil, 1 (1994) 207

Pathogens in livestock waste, their potential for movement through soil and environmental pollution, 2 (1995) 1

Subject Index, Volumes I, 2 /Applied Soil Ecology 2 (1995) 287-296 295

Soil aggregation Soil respiration Dynamics of soil C and microbial biomass in Mineralisation and assimilation processes of 14C-

whole soil and aggregates in two cropping systems labelled shoots of Stipa capensis in a Negev desert differing in C input, 2 (1995) 253 soil, 2 (1995) 155

Soil ecology Assessing interactions between the soil foodweb

and a strain of Pseudomonasputida genetically engi- neered to degrade 2.4-D. 2 (1995) 263

Oxygen consumption by soil microorganisms as affected by oxygen and carbon dioxide levels, 2 (1995) 175

Soil fauna An index for assessing the quality of plant resi-

dues and evaluating their effects on soil and crop in the (sub-) humid tropics, 2 ( 1995) 25

Assessing interactions between the soil foodweb and a strain of Pseudomonas putida genetically engi- neered to degrade 2,4-D, 2 (1995) 263

Soil structure

influence of micro- and macro-habitat factors on collembolan communities in Douglas-fir stumps dur- ing forest succession, 2 ( 1995) 227

Deterioration in soil biological and physical prop- erties associated with kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa) , 1(1994)231

Soil texture Soil macropores

Deterioration in soil biological and physical prop- erties associated with kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa), 1(1994)231

Changes in composition of soil polysaccharides and aggregate stability after carbon amendments to different textured soils, 1 (1994) 145

Soil microbial biomass Mineralisation and assimilation processes of i4C-

labelled shoots of Stipa capensis in a Negev desert soil, 2 (1995) 155

Sorghum A mycorrhizal pathogen (Glomus macrocarpum

Tul. & Tul.) of tobacco: effects of long- and short- term cropping on the mycotrhizal fungal community and stunt disease, 1 (1994) 269

Effects of above-ground herbivory on soil micro- bial biomass in conventional and no-tillage agroeco- systems, 2 (1995) 275

Soybean

Soil microbiology

The effect of temperature. on nodulation and nitro- gen fixation by five Bradyrhizobium japonicum strains, 2 (1995) 165

Changes in levels, species and DNA fingerprints of soil microorganisms associated with cotton expressing the Bacillus thuringiensis var. kurstaki endotoxin, 2 ( 1995) 111

Spatio-temporal scale Influence of micro- and macro-habitat factors on

collembolan communities in Douglas-fir stumps dur- ing forest succession, 2 (1995) 227

Soil microclimate An index for assessing the quality of plant resi-

dues and evaluating their effects on soil and crop in the (sub-) humid tropics, 2 ( 1995) 25

Speclflc respiration Measurement of bacterial growth rates in soil, 1

(1994) 277

Soil nematodes Spread

Differences in development of soil nematode communities in single- and multi- species grass experimental treatments, 2 ( 1995) 53

Spread and survival of a genetically modified Pseudomonas aureofaciens in the phytosphere of wheat and in soil, 1 ( 1994) 207

Soil pollution Stipa capensb

The eradication of an earthworm genus by heavy metals in southern France, 2 (1995) 45

Mineralisation and assimilation processes of ‘%- labelled shoots of Stipa capensis in a Negev desert soil, 2 (1995) 155

Soil polysaccharides Changes in composition of soil polysaccharides

and aggregate stability after carbon amendments to different textured soils, 1 ( 1994) 145

Strawberry root fungi Incidence of strawberry root fungi in conven-

tional and organic production systems, 1 ( 1994) 261

296 Subject Index, Volumes 1.2 /Applied Soil Ecology 2 (I 995) 287-296

(Sub-) humid tropics An index for assessing the quality of plant resi-

dues and evaluating their effects on soil and crop in the (sub-)humid tropics, 2 ( 1995) 25

Thymidine incorporation Measurement of bacterial growth rates in soil, I

(1994) 277

Tip&a spp. Survival

Spread and survival of a genetically modified Pseudomonas aureofaciens in the phytosphete of wheat and in soil, 1 ( 1994) 207

Factors affecting the size of leatherjacket (Diptera: Tipulidae) populations in pastures in the west of Scotland, 2 (1995) 203

Toxic hazard Sustainable agriculture

Dynamics of soil C and microbial biomass in whole soil and aggregates in two cropping systems differing in C input, 2 ( 1995) 253

The eradication of an earthworm genus by heavy metals in southern France, 2 ( 1995) 45

Vapaca kirkiuna

Sustainable land use Deterioration in soil biological and physical prop

erties associated with kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa), 1(1994)231

Effect of root-inhabiting fungi on root growth potential of Uapacu kirkiana (Muell. Arg.) seed- lings, 2 (1995) 217

Verticillium

Temperature Incidence of strawberry root fungi in conven-

tional and organic production systems, 1 ( 1994) 261 Establishment and Meloidogyne-capture of an

adhesive hyphae- forming isolate of the fungus Arthrobotvs oligospora in soil, 1 (1994) 171

Vesicular-arbuscular mycorrbiial fungi

Changes in microbial populations of an avocado plantation mulch suppressive of Phyfophthora cin- namomi, 2 (1995) 33

A mycorrhizal pathogen (Glomus macrocurpum Tul. & Tul.) of tobacco: effects of long- and short- term cropping on the mycorrhizal fungal community and stunt disease, 1 (1994) 269

Wheat The effect of temperature on nodulation and nitro- Spread and survival of a genetically modified

gen fixation by five Bradyrhizobium japonicum Pseudomonas uureofociens in the phytosphere of strains, 2 (1995) 165 wheat and in soil, 1 ( 1994) 207