14th February 2017
FORESTSUSTAINABILITYof
Ms. Surapa RuthirunkornBusiness Planning managerThe Siam Forestry Co.,Ltd.
IN THAILANDINDUSTRY
FOREST INDUSTRYAGENDA
SUSTAINABILITY of
- Supply chain management in forest industry (Beginning plantation to our customer )
- Balancing Sustainability of forest industry (Economy Society and Environment)
- Matching economy and agricultural tradition (Increasing value-added in agriculture Ex. Planting eucalyptus on paddy , planting on riverside and planting on flood plain areas)
2
FORESTThe Heart of economy
SUSTAINABLE RESOURCE3
Seedling
Plantation Log Pulp Mill
Bio mass
SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT
Paper Mill
Packaging plant
Kraft paper
Packaging
Printing &Writing
paper
Dissolving Grade Pulp
Textile
Food Packaging
FOREST INDUSTRYSUSTAINABILITY of
4
Organic Fertilizer
NE site: 27,200 haSeedling : 34 million
North site:8,320 ha Seedling : 10.5 million
West site:3,920 haSeedling : 4.9 million
FOREST INDUSTRYSUSTAINABILITY of
PLANTATION AREAS3 sites in Thailand
5
SFT Demand (Domestic +Export)
CONSUMPTIONFOREST INDUSTRY
SUSTAINABILITY of
6
2.00
0.28
2.282.35
0.53
2.88
0.00
1.00
2.00
3.00
4.00
domesticconsumption
wood chip export total
M.GT
2015 2016
Biomass for energy(wood pellet)
wood pallet
Fibrous Material
Size <2.0 inch
Size 2.0-6.0 inch
Size >6.0 inch
FOREST INDUSTRYWood Procurement - BUY WHOLE TREE
Wood Chip Pulp
SUSTAINABILITY of
7
FOREST INDUSTRYSUSTAINABILITY of
FSC
8
BALANCING SUSTAINABILITY
Balance in economic, environment and community
SFT apply forest management with own plantation (area 1,600 Ha.) and our contract farming member (3,200 Ha.)
FOREST INDUSTRYSUSTAINABILITY of
FSC-control wood
9
BALANCING SUSTAINABILITY • SFT was certified FSC‐CW Controlled Wood Standard & FSC –COC Chain of Custody by SCS Global Services (Indonesia)
• This Certification for Chumphuang & Prayuenwood chip plant & 6 alliances wood chip plants. Capacity 500,000 ‐600,000 GT/yr.
• 2017: Plan to certified for FSC V3‐0 & add more wood chip alliance & pallet business.
FSC CW/COC V2‐1
625933
1866
25452900
2565
20922283
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
'000 BDMT
Thailand wood chip export wood chip export
FOREST INDUSTRYSUSTAINABILITY of
10
Structure change from plantation to line plot (small scale farming)
39% 34% 39% 32% 28% 29% 28% 29% 30%
61% 66% 61% 68% 72% 71% 72% 71% 70%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
120%
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
% portion% portion of SFT wood supply
line plot (riverside,paddy field) plantation
line plot area increasing form gain more benefit than plantation
Wood SupplyStructure Change
source: Risi
CONTRACT FARMINGFOREST INDUSTRY
SUSTAINABILITY of
Plantation and Flood plain areas
Paddy field (line plot)
Irrigation ,Riverside(line plot)
1
2 3
The trend of Small plantation (2,3 line plot) increase every year
70%
30%The trend of Big plantation (1) decrease every year
11
How to?
FOREST INDUSTRYSUSTAINABILITY of
ECONOMY and AGRI-TRADITION River(Flood plain) and Paddy areas
Source : Office of Agricultural Economics
> 320,000 ha
128,000 - 320,000 ha
32,000 - 128,000 ha
< 32,000 ha
25 Main watershed254 Sub watershed
Watershed areasN : 1,383.7 haNE : 1,666.8 haC : 1,349.1 haS : 721.0 ha
Source : Water Watch and Monitoring System
12
FOREST INDUSTRYSUSTAINABILITY of
2 SUCCESSFUL MODELS“KAMPHAENGPHET MODEL”Planting on riverside
“DIN TAM MODEL” Planting on riverside or flood plain areas
- Since 2005 - 2015- Riverside length 5,044 km.- Areas 32,282 ha- Ping watershed- Contract farming - Farmer income 2,787.80
baht/ha
- Since 2013 - 2016- Areas 4,473 ha- 3 province (Mae Khong watershed)- Contract farming - Farmer income 1,518.80 baht/ha
13
FOREST INDUSTRYSUSTAINABILITY of
Key Success“DIN TAM MODEL” Planting on riverside or flood plain areas
Riverside
flood plain areas
flood plain areas
Product InnovationTechnology PlantingTechnical ServiceSupply Chain ManagementForest Sustainable Management
Department of Agriculture
Ministry of Interior
Farmer
COLLABORATION
14
15
ภาพประกอบ ดนิทาม FOREST INDUSTRYEucalyptus in Flood plain area
Product InnovationTechnology PlantingTechnical ServiceSupply Chain ManagementForest Sustainable Management
FOREST INDUSTRYSUSTAINABILITY of
Key Success
Department of Agriculture
Ministry of Interior
Farmer
COLLABORATION
“KAMPHAENGPHET MODEL”Planting on riverside
Riverside Riverside
Riverside
Supply Chain Management16
FOREST INDUSTRYSUSTAINABILITY of
Product Innovation
-Testing since 2001-2016-There are more than 250 plots for Clonal Test Thailand-In 2016,There are 7 clone commercial
Traits for Eucalyptus Improvement
-Volumetric yield ,Pulp yield, Wood density-Adaptability (Calcareous soil, Drought, Saline soil ,Flood areas, Riverside and Paddy field)-Gall insect tolerance-Disease resistance
CLONAL TEST
CLONAL TEST
Breeding Clonal Test Propagation
17
FOREST INDUSTRYSUSTAINABILITY of
BALANCING SUSTAINABILITY
18
Environment
Economy
Society-low labor mobility.-Increasing value-added in public land.
-Farmer income increase.-Community income increase.-Government reduce expenses
-Reducing utilization from Natural Forest.-Reducing deforestation.-Increasing O2 .
YOUR ATTENTIONforTHANK YOU