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Take out… Lab notebook Metal Series Lab Grab… 1 whiteboard per person 1 pen 1 tissue.

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REVIEW DAY! NO NEW INFO! Take out… Lab notebook Metal Series Lab Grab… 1 whiteboard per person 1 pen 1 tissue
Transcript
Page 1: Take out… Lab notebook Metal Series Lab Grab… 1 whiteboard per person 1 pen 1 tissue.

REVIEW DAY! NO NEW

INFO!Take out…

Lab notebookMetal Series Lab

Grab…1 whiteboard per person

1 pen1 tissue

Page 2: Take out… Lab notebook Metal Series Lab Grab… 1 whiteboard per person 1 pen 1 tissue.

WARM-UP Give an example of a double replacement reaction

Explain why double replacement reactions are NOT oxidation reduction reactions.

Na2SO4(aq) + CaCl2(aq) 2NaCl(aq) + CaSO4(s)

This is not a oxidation reduction reaction because no element gets oxidized or reduced. This is because charges or ions do not change in a double replacement.Na+1 is still Na+1 SO4

2- is still SO42-

Cl-1 is still Cl-1 Ca2+ is still Ca2+

Page 3: Take out… Lab notebook Metal Series Lab Grab… 1 whiteboard per person 1 pen 1 tissue.

LEARNING TARGETS

Page 4: Take out… Lab notebook Metal Series Lab Grab… 1 whiteboard per person 1 pen 1 tissue.

TEST! On the test, you will have a new periodic table,

solubility chart, and metal activity series Test = 25 multiple choice and 5 short answer (problem

solving, 3-4 sentences, etc.) Lab Books will be turned in at the beginning of class to

grade The test will probably take the whole period! Bring

additional HW if you finish early

Page 5: Take out… Lab notebook Metal Series Lab Grab… 1 whiteboard per person 1 pen 1 tissue.

HOMEWORK REVIEW! Team captain is the person who has the longest finger

nailsKeep the team on track!Leave no (wo)man behind!Nominate one problem on the white board up front for Ms.

Bryce to go over STAY ON TASK! This review day is a gift. Don’t abuse it! Log on HW sheet, give a UNIT 3 Total and highlight! Finished?

Work on the Unit 3 Test Review!

Page 6: Take out… Lab notebook Metal Series Lab Grab… 1 whiteboard per person 1 pen 1 tissue.

WHAT ARE WE DOING TODAY?1. Check your answers to the packet2. Log this on your HW sheet3. Total Unit 3 Homework and HIGHLIGHT THIS4. Complete the Test Review Assignment in your lab

book and check answer key online5. Check Skyward/HW Sheet for missing assignments

1. All missing Unit 3 assignments can be turned in Friday for 75% credit- otherwise zero

6. Do the practice questions from this PowerPoint in your lab book (HW along with Test Review)

Page 7: Take out… Lab notebook Metal Series Lab Grab… 1 whiteboard per person 1 pen 1 tissue.

CHEMICAL REACTIONS PRACTICE QUESTIONS

Page 8: Take out… Lab notebook Metal Series Lab Grab… 1 whiteboard per person 1 pen 1 tissue.

THE BASICS What is the correct name of CuCl2

Copper (II) chloride or cupric chloride

Page 9: Take out… Lab notebook Metal Series Lab Grab… 1 whiteboard per person 1 pen 1 tissue.

THE BASICSHow should I balance the equation…

Mg + O2 MgO

2Mg + O2 2MgO

Page 10: Take out… Lab notebook Metal Series Lab Grab… 1 whiteboard per person 1 pen 1 tissue.

THE BASICSWhat is the name of ClO-

3

chlorate

Page 11: Take out… Lab notebook Metal Series Lab Grab… 1 whiteboard per person 1 pen 1 tissue.

THE BASICS What is formula for sodium carbonate?

Na2CO3

Page 12: Take out… Lab notebook Metal Series Lab Grab… 1 whiteboard per person 1 pen 1 tissue.

NOW FOR SOME GOOD STUFF!

Page 13: Take out… Lab notebook Metal Series Lab Grab… 1 whiteboard per person 1 pen 1 tissue.

1. CONSIDER THIS REACTION2AgCl(s) + Pb(NO3)2(aq) 2AgNO3(aq) + PbCl2(s)

Let’s say you started with 10g of silver chloride and 10g of lead nitrate. After the reaction, you had 12 g of silver nitrate. a. How many grams of lead chloride do you have?b. Explain how you know this!A: 8 grams. The law of conservation of mass says that the mass of the reactants = mass of the products. This is why we balance equations.

Page 14: Take out… Lab notebook Metal Series Lab Grab… 1 whiteboard per person 1 pen 1 tissue.

2. NAME THE 4 DRIVING FORCES FOR A REACTION

Formation of a solid Formation of a Water Formation of a gas Transfer of electrons

Page 15: Take out… Lab notebook Metal Series Lab Grab… 1 whiteboard per person 1 pen 1 tissue.

3. BALANCE THE FOLLOWING EQUATIONS C2H2 + O2 CO2 + H2O Mg(OH)2 + H3PO4 Mg3(PO4)2 + H2O AlF3 + CaSO4 Al2(SO4)3 + CaF2

2 C2H2 + 5 O2 4 CO2 + 2 H2O 

3 Mg(OH)2 + 2 H3PO4 Mg3(PO4)2 + 6 H2O 2 AlF3 + 3 CaSO4 Al2(SO4)3 + 3 CaF2

Page 16: Take out… Lab notebook Metal Series Lab Grab… 1 whiteboard per person 1 pen 1 tissue.

4. CLASSIFY THESE REACTIONS IN AS MANY WAYS AS POSSIBLE NaN3 (s) Na3N (s) + N2 (g) (2 ways)

2 AgNO3 (aq)+ CuCl2 (aq)Cu(NO3)2 (aq) +2 AgCl (s) (2 ways)

2 HCl (aq) + Mg (s) H2 (g) + MgCl2 (aq) (2 ways)

Ca(OH)2 (aq) +2 HNO3 (aq) Ca(NO3)2 (aq) +H2O (l) (2 ways)

Decomposition and Oxidation Reduction

Single Replacement and Oxidation Reduction

Double Replacement and Precipitation

Double Replacement and Acid-Base

Page 17: Take out… Lab notebook Metal Series Lab Grab… 1 whiteboard per person 1 pen 1 tissue.

5. IDENTIFY THE SOLID THAT WILL FORM AND FINISH/BALANCE THESE EQUATIONS1. CuCl2(aq) + AgNO3(aq)

2. KOH(aq) + MgS(aq)

3. CuCl2(aq)+ 2 AgNO3(aq) Cu(NO3)2(aq) + 2 AgCl(s)

4. 2 KOH(aq) + MgS(aq) K2S(aq) + Mg(OH)2(s)

Page 18: Take out… Lab notebook Metal Series Lab Grab… 1 whiteboard per person 1 pen 1 tissue.

6. WRITING IONIC EQUATIONSWrite the molecular, complete ionic and net ionic equations for the reaction of magnesium chloride with potassium carbonate.Molecular: MgCl2(aq) + K2CO3(aq)

2 KCl(aq) + MgCO3(s)

Complete Ionic: Mg+2

(aq) + 2Cl-1(aq) + 2K+1

(aq) + CO3-2

(aq) 2K+1(aq)+ 2Cl-1(aq)

+ MgCO3(s)

Net Ionic: Mg+2

(aq) + CO3-2

(aq) MgCO3(s)

Page 19: Take out… Lab notebook Metal Series Lab Grab… 1 whiteboard per person 1 pen 1 tissue.

7. Why doesn’t a solid form when sodium nitrate is

reacted with ammonium chloride?

What will this look like at the microscopic level after the two are mixed?

NaNO3(aq) + NH4Cl(aq) NH4NO3(aq) + NaCl(aq)

All of the ions are soluble in water and won’t form a solid

There would just be Na+, NO3-, NH4

+, and Cl- ions “floating around” in one container

Page 20: Take out… Lab notebook Metal Series Lab Grab… 1 whiteboard per person 1 pen 1 tissue.

8. OXIDATION-REDUCTIONIn the following equation:

3 Mg(s) + 2 AlCl3(aq) 3 MgCl2(aq) + 2 Al(s)

How many total electrons are transferred in this reaction?

Is the Mg oxidized or reduced?

Which metal is the more active?

Mg: 0 +2(3) loss of 6 electronsAl: +3(2) 0 gain of 6 electrons

Oxidized

Magnesium: It doesn’t hold on to its electrons and gives them to Al

Page 21: Take out… Lab notebook Metal Series Lab Grab… 1 whiteboard per person 1 pen 1 tissue.

9. LAB PROBLEMFrom the following table determine 1B, 2B, and 3B. Your choices for B chemicals are Potassium Chloride, Sodium Phosphate, and Silver Nitrate. It has already been determined that 1A is Barium Nitrate, 2A is Potassium Carbonate, and 3A is Sodium Sulfate Barium Nitrate Potassium

CarbonateSodium Sulfate

1B Yes No No

2B No No No

3B No Yes No

1B 2B 3B

1B No Yes

2B No Yes

3B Yes Yes

Page 22: Take out… Lab notebook Metal Series Lab Grab… 1 whiteboard per person 1 pen 1 tissue.

LAB PROBLEM– ANSWERS

3B is AgNO3 because it forms a solid with the other two B chemicals

1B is Na3PO4 because it forms a solid with Barium Nitrate 2B is KCl because it does not form a solid with any of the

A’s

Barium Nitrate Potassium Carbonate

Sodium Sulfate

1B Yes No No

2B No No No

3B No Yes No

1B 2B 3B

1B No Yes

2B No Yes

3B Yes Yes

Page 23: Take out… Lab notebook Metal Series Lab Grab… 1 whiteboard per person 1 pen 1 tissue.

FOR THE REST OF THE PERIOD Unit 3 Test Review

Due the day of the test Review old assignments Review your notes

Highlight/annotate/summarize Help out a struggling classmate Make sure your notebook is all ready

Review completeAll entry tasks completeResponsibility is shown by keeping yourself organized!


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