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TATION pRÆSEN AARHUS UNIVERSITY Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics Denmark Danish-Chinese Centre for Proteases and Cancer The Danish National Research Foundation The National Natural Science Foundation of China Allosteric Inhibition of Murine Urokinase-Type Plasminogen Activator The intradomain linker prevents allosteric transition of murine urokinase-type plasminogen activator into an inactive zymogen-like conformation with a blocked active-site Tobias Kromann-Hansen & Hans Peter Sørensen
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Page 1: TATIONpRÆSEN AARHUS UNIVERSITY Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics Denmark Danish-Chinese Centre for Proteases and Cancer The Danish National.

TATIONpRÆSEN

AARHUS UNIVERSITYDepartment of Molecular Biology and GeneticsDenmark

Danish-Chinese Centre for Proteases and CancerThe Danish National Research Foundation The National Natural Science Foundation of China

Allosteric Inhibition of Murine Urokinase-Type Plasminogen Activator

The intradomain linker prevents allosteric transition of murine urokinase-type plasminogen activator into an inactive zymogen-like conformation with a blocked active-site

Tobias Kromann-Hansen & Hans Peter Sørensen

Page 2: TATIONpRÆSEN AARHUS UNIVERSITY Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics Denmark Danish-Chinese Centre for Proteases and Cancer The Danish National.

Allosteric Inhibition of Murine uPATobias Kromann-Hansen

Ph.d. Stud.

AARHUS UNIVERSITYDepartment of Molecular Biology and GeneticsDenmark

Background

› mU1 is a monoclonal antibody selected against murine uPA by the Finsen Laboratory at Rigshospitalet (Lund, Hansen et al. JBC 2008)

› mU1 successfully targets uPA dependent processes in vivo

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Lund, Hansen et al. JBC 2008

Page 3: TATIONpRÆSEN AARHUS UNIVERSITY Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics Denmark Danish-Chinese Centre for Proteases and Cancer The Danish National.

Allosteric Inhibition of Murine uPATobias Kromann-Hansen

Ph.d. Stud.

AARHUS UNIVERSITYDepartment of Molecular Biology and GeneticsDenmark

Activation of pro-uPA

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› uPA activation occurs through a single peptide bond cleavage at Lys15-Ile16

› The newly formed N-terminus is inserted into a hydrophobic pocket and forms a salt-bridge to Asp194

› This interaction stabilizes the active-siteAndreasen, Kjøller et al., Int. J. Cancer, 1997

Page 4: TATIONpRÆSEN AARHUS UNIVERSITY Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics Denmark Danish-Chinese Centre for Proteases and Cancer The Danish National.

Allosteric Inhibition of Murine uPATobias Kromann-Hansen

Ph.d. Stud.

AARHUS UNIVERSITYDepartment of Molecular Biology and GeneticsDenmark

mU1 is not binding directly to the active site- mU1 is an allosteric antibody competitively inhibiting murine uPA -

Kromann-Hansen, T., Lund, IK., Zhou, L. Andreasen, PA., Høyer-Hansen, G., Sørensen, HP. In preparation

Page 5: TATIONpRÆSEN AARHUS UNIVERSITY Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics Denmark Danish-Chinese Centre for Proteases and Cancer The Danish National.

Allosteric Inhibition of Murine uPATobias Kromann-Hansen

Ph.d. Stud.

AARHUS UNIVERSITYDepartment of Molecular Biology and GeneticsDenmark

mU1 is not binding directly to the active site- mU1 is an allosteric antibody competitively inhibiting murine uPA -

5

Page 6: TATIONpRÆSEN AARHUS UNIVERSITY Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics Denmark Danish-Chinese Centre for Proteases and Cancer The Danish National.

Allosteric Inhibition of Murine uPATobias Kromann-Hansen

Ph.d. Stud.

AARHUS UNIVERSITYDepartment of Molecular Biology and GeneticsDenmark

mU1 inhibits the catalytic domain 20-fold more potently than the full length enzyme

6

Kromann-Hansen, T., Lund, IK., Zhou, L. Andreasen, PA., Høyer-Hansen, G., Sørensen, HP. In preparation

Page 7: TATIONpRÆSEN AARHUS UNIVERSITY Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics Denmark Danish-Chinese Centre for Proteases and Cancer The Danish National.

Allosteric Inhibition of Murine uPATobias Kromann-Hansen

Ph.d. Stud.

AARHUS UNIVERSITYDepartment of Molecular Biology and GeneticsDenmark

The linker region has functional interactions to the catalytic domain

7

Kromann-Hansen, T., Lund, IK., Zhou, L. Andreasen, PA., Høyer-Hansen, G., Sørensen, HP. In preparation

Page 8: TATIONpRÆSEN AARHUS UNIVERSITY Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics Denmark Danish-Chinese Centre for Proteases and Cancer The Danish National.

Allosteric Inhibition of Murine uPATobias Kromann-Hansen

Ph.d. Stud.

AARHUS UNIVERSITYDepartment of Molecular Biology and GeneticsDenmark

The linker region has functional interactions to the catalytic domain

8

Kratz , Mackman et al. Chem. Biol., 2000

Page 9: TATIONpRÆSEN AARHUS UNIVERSITY Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics Denmark Danish-Chinese Centre for Proteases and Cancer The Danish National.

Allosteric Inhibition of Murine uPATobias Kromann-Hansen

Ph.d. Stud.

AARHUS UNIVERSITYDepartment of Molecular Biology and GeneticsDenmark

Binding of mU1 to murine uPA exposes the N-terminus

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Kromann-Hansen, T., Lund, IK., Zhou, L. Andreasen, PA., Høyer-Hansen, G., Sørensen, HP. In preparation

Page 10: TATIONpRÆSEN AARHUS UNIVERSITY Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics Denmark Danish-Chinese Centre for Proteases and Cancer The Danish National.

Allosteric Inhibition of Murine uPATobias Kromann-Hansen

Ph.d. Stud.

AARHUS UNIVERSITYDepartment of Molecular Biology and GeneticsDenmark

The intradomain linker prevents allosteric transition of murine urokinase-type plasminogen activator into an inactive zymogen-like conformation with a blocked active-site

10


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