THE EVENING TB1HS WASHINGTON WEDNESDAY SEPTEMBER 12 1900iI
WEDNESDAY SEPTEMBER 12 1900
Fiilicotfon Office
TECS ETCTXCBUOrS D3TJEOX rNrG
Subscription l y JInll One YearMORXISO EVENING OOQ-
NORXUiQ AND S0XDJY M
Monthly liy CarrierMORNING EVENING AND SUNDAY Fifty centsMonxixo ASI SUNDAY Thirtyfive centsEroisa AMD SUNDAY Thirtvjlvc cents
I Editorial Rooms JSGTelephone jiuslnej Oill-eoUr Circulation l upirtm Mit 03
THE TIMES COMPANYTVMTKR STILKOST HUTCH1XS President
The circulation of Tle Times for the week endrd Sejitmber S 1900 was as followsSunday September 2 VclMonday September 3Tuesday September M lWednesday September 5 OH-
Tmireday September 6Friday September 7Saturday September S rA JJo
Daily average Sunday 30410 escepted 39014
With every succeeding hour the storyof the terrible calamity which has fallenupon the city of Galveston and a scoreof smaller towns in Texas grows in hor-
ror The latest estimate by Mayor Jonesplaces the probable mortality in Gal
vestcn alone at five thousand It will takedesperate efforts to avoid pestilence asit will be days before the hundreds of
dead bodies in the debris can be securedand disposed of The prompt placing of
the city under martial law and the de
plorable but necessary resort to burial atsea may give the provisional authoritiesa chance to succeed in staving off the im-
minent danger of a yellow LOver epidemic
ae far as tile island may be concerned
but there is too much reason to fear thatthe bodies of victims spread over the path
of the storm on the mainland many olwhich may not be recovered at all may
start an epidemic in spite of all possible
precautionsAs might be expected the criminal ele-
ment in Galveston took prompt advantageof tile opportunity to loot outrage and
murder but from latest advices it would
sem that such disorders have been sup-
pressed with salutary severityRelief ie being forwarded as fast as
available facilities permit The heart o
the nation ir touched and its charity is
flowing steadily to the sufferers But asthe authorities on the ground say it willbe a winters work sail a sail work at thatfor it now appears likely that the hand-
some and iniH now wealthy city of Galvcston has forever lost its position asleading seaport and its people will havefew or no chsuces to regain their losttrade is no insurance against thudevastation of hurricanes and cyclonesami hose whose property has been wreck-
ed in a majority of eases are utterly ruin-
ed in estateAs usual the authorities and people ol
the District of Columbia have been stirredto action by the misfortunes of their fellowcitizens of Texas and relief measuresare already organized as our news col-
umns will inform readers of The Times-
A great demand is placed upon the Ameri-
can people for service in tile cause ol
stricken humanity and they willto it nobly as they always do in such cir
TJur CoiiriM of the St n
II apprehensions of a visitation ofGal oston storm to Washington are lisposd of by information from the WeatherBureau thi morning to the effect thatcyclone pa seel east of Lake Erienight und if now on its way across north-ern and central New York to New England vher its force will be dissipatedAt Lake Chauiauqim which is within i
few miles of tilt shores of Lake Eriewind acquired a velocity of sev iitytwcmiles an hour but the gale was mi ccom-
panicd with any loss of life or destructionof property So it is fait to concludtthat tiie fury of the storm is already mudexpended and that the remainder ofourse to tile sea will not be marked bj
further disastersHero vo are promised a decided fall 0-
1tiiijierature at about seven oclock thisevening There may be a strong wind tonigh The change In the opinion ofweather authorities will bring an end Utorrid weather for this year
Professor Moore anti his assistants itWashington and throughout the countryare entitled to praise for the accuracy o
the forecasts sent out by the bureau dur-ing the gathering and wanderings of thismost terrible of West Indian cyclonesThere is no question that timely warningsto coast river and lake points have beerthe means of saving a large aggregate oshipping and untold lives Thuhas again demonstrated its efficiencyits enormous value to the country
Clergymens SttlnriesThe pastor of a Boston church has re-
fused to accept an increase of one thousand dollars in his salary the reason alleged being that he feels that he is get-ting enough already This is regardsby the community general as such ai-
unhoardof case that it hiss aroused conaiderahle comment
Oldfashioned people are fond of quot-ing certain scriptural injunctions abouttaking no wages for preaching the geepe anti the cynical are silt to sneerwhen n clergyman receives a very largesalary or when he shows himself un-
duly anxious for money But thu trutlis that not the clergy so much asconstitution of modern society must bheld responsible for this state of thingsIf all that tile pastor of a large citchurch had to do was to preach sermonanti visit people in trouble his salarneed not perhaps be very large But iimodern society he is required first tibe a man of broad tad liberal educationwhich includes fcrelgn travel he isupposed to have a large and ratheexpensive library he is required igo 10 various conventions and meetings to dress well and to enter-tain visitors handsomely He must Jishort keep up the establishment amhabits of a gentleman of leisure with aiindependent fortune and as a rule hhas no private fortune to enable him tido this ills salary must therefore keepace with the demands made upon ilThe action of this Boston pastor indi-cates quite as much the liberality amreasonableness of his congregation as JTown lack of avarice-
A gieat ninny thoughtful people arcoming around to the opinion that i
would be a good thing if the churchcould be R J reconstructed that the roiu-istens need not be quite so mUchness men and the machinery might b
bt Cn
Ns1tIvAtA
ANt SUNLUY
EIa AND SgDAY tOOSUNDAY ONLY 100
i1CUiRtUfl Etatcinelit
4
3940
Ttal 207001
PILe TC3U 1isater
there
respond
eumst ances
the
thelast
the
Its
the
serviceandI
ill
tin
bud
°°
>
>
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
less elaborate In a great many parishesat present five dollars are spent in or-
der to make one which is not good bustness when there are so many people wh-
i require help and the church is osteasbly in the world to aid them Uudjubtedly every devoted clergyman has nowand then wished that he need notquite so much of his time in societycould have hJs own little circle of friendsfor necessary relaxation and devote ev-
ery minute of Ills working timeto writing sermons or looking after p o
pie who are really in need of assistanceFew of these men enjoy making themselves generally agreeable at oyster suppers church picnics and fairs or adroit-ly playing church politics A clergymanwho does like that sort of thing isof place in that profession Ke shouldrun for Congress
Another Chinese LullThe developments of the past twenty
four hours tend to show that the Administratlon is hesitating before finally committing itself to the scuttling programmiin China and leaving American missionaries and the native converts under theiprotection to a fate which is not open itdoubt if they are abandoned in PekinElsewhere it is officially stated that thi
massacre of Chinese Christianswithout abatement Nothing can savthose in the capital from a like fatshould it be evacuated by thetroops or most of them
The action of the State Department yesterday in deferring its acceptance of L-
Hung Chang as peace envoy and proceed-i ing to treat with him independently fo
peace is justified by the conditions of thi
situation It is repotted that Princ-Ching also has been given powers identical with those claimed by Li Hung CluingIt would be very well to go slowly in thdirection of adopting a position andwhich would put an end to all hope of ai
international settlement Moreover it i
not altogether certain that our railitarI duty in China hiss been fully performed
The torture and butchery of American wo-
men and children in Paotingfu by thorder or at least through the connivance
j of the responsible Chinese Government i
something that would appear toaction on the part of our forcestheir withdrawal from the Empire Ameri-
can public opinion is evidentlywith that idea Again ourstate that hordes of Boxers are gatherinon time Grand Canal and peaceably inclin-
ed villagers are petitioning the interna-tional commanders for protection
Of course it is possible for Mr McKin-
ley to change his mind arid to thinkof tie promise conveyed in the note o
July I to the powers defining theof the United States among other thingsto assist in the restoration of order Bu
if ho should decide finally to scuttlewhile the current disturbances and atro-
cities nre in progress it is hard to sejust how he could defend such a courseon the basis of his previous declarations
It must be admitted that theof the Administration is a difficultOn one side it has the responsibility c
breaking the concord of the powers anthereby of probably preventing asettlement to face It has also the Iiu-
portant American clement interestedj the Chinese missions missionaries an
their converts to count with Andon the oilier side ft is under the
kind of pressure from the Newsyndicate In close association with i
which financed the recent Russian loan i
this country and of the contributortrusts which are furnishing theGovernment with millions ofworth of railway bridge and other con-
struction material These influences arInsistent that Mr McKinley shall help thRussian game in China for onebecause its success would bring furthj-craormoua orders for material wherewit-to complete the railways in Manchurianti the lines traversing the Laoting
Altogether it is a tight box fcan Administration to be in but such sitnations are not difficult to produce whenthe President takes the responsibilityforeign adventure invasion and wzwithout the authority of time warmakin
lie I iixnil iiiir Con StrikeAs matters appear to stand today
chances are that a general strike in thanthracite coal region will be ordered
or tomorrow although there issome faint hope left that the strong pressure which Mr Uanna through his trims
associates in New Yorkis bringing to bear upon the coal manates may be productive of some result
Upto the present time however if tioperators have any idea of conceding tljust demands of the miners they have
no sign of it and the break will amost surely come tomorrow unless thegive some assurance of a willingnessnegotiate today At Wilkesbarreton and other anthracite centres the strikorder is confidently expected Theproprietors are reported very generally 1
have made preparations for trouble tsurrounding their plants with fences anengaging guards in addition to theforces of the Coal and Iron Police Wesorry to say that the outlook for anytlement appears to be all but hopeless anthat the country is probably destinedsee a labor war added to the list of acedents and disasters of the year 1000
Mr Lyman J Gage declares that the HoRichard Olucy influences no one Threasonable deduction from this statemer-is that Mr Gage fancies he influencesgreat many people If he did not thinso he Avould surely give up theand letter habit which has madetrouble and brought ridicule upon his heaon every repetition of the offence Gagcertainly influences people to smilespity
The generally accepted Republican m
jority in Maine appears to be thirtythousand Joseph Manley Chairman of tlRepublican State Committee however d
that It will finally aggregate thirtseven thousand This if true would tento show that Manley has not ceased his e
forts even vith the close of the pollsthat good politics and soundmethods are not confined to Ohio
Sennior PIiti us Jt IUiriilFrom tIme Jhiladclpliia Times
senator T C Platt fays instatement just givon out Williamhas passed time experimental stage of life listood our most pvactitis test he lies servedwell he df rcs reelection lie will bo icloctci sail we will all IJencfitedl therebyIn view of tIme fact that the statement as puljluh-is not a I lrcs Kl to anyone in particular it wonbe very inicifstinq to know just whom the SenIon iwans l r w-
eAjmtliy Aiming the TrustsFromtlie Indianapolis Ircsjj
Mr Ilanna i to be amioyed tivcr tl-
bacjjwardness of the cainpai u U isthat the clospJistedness of scam of tIme contril-fjrs to Ox campai ii fund is the ninst oluertio
i able fvrin nl general apatiiji fivm iis p int1 view
I
spendbut
out
I
one
strong-est
pe-
ninsula
power
to-
night
arid
giv-
en
t
nun
I
I
I
i
1
Idares
C a
lie
I
0
t saidit
<
NOTES OF TEE CAMPAIGN
Ail Important Conference XeWS ofan important conference at Mr Hannasresidence at Cleveland last Saturday hasjust reached Washington The participants were Mr Hanna Chairman Dick otthe Ohio Republican Stats Committee Ex-
ecutive Chairman Hogs of the same or-
ganization anti Senator Chauncey M De
pew Why the alter should have been calledinto a conference that obviously dealtonly with Ohio affairs cannot be understood unless he was there in his capacityas the political representative of the Vandcrbilts whose railroad interests in Ohioare very extensive It is said that MessrsDick and Hogg made a very discouragingreport to Mr Hanna ofhe situation in thePresident State They fear that the can-didacy of Golden Rule Jones for Congress will complicate affairs considerablyand that the return to Ohio of the Hon TomJohnson for the avowed purpose of fighting desperately for Mr Bryan will stillfurther involve the State in doubL If thissort of report really was made to Mr Han-na it is easy enough to comprehend why
I Senator Depew should have been invitedto the conference in order that he couldobtain first hind a straight story of thedrift of things Then he will know Justwhat kind of report to make to theVanderbilts and the moneyed inter-ests he represents in politics Asidefrom the natural desire of the Vanderbiltsthat there should be no dangerous inroadsmade on the Republican party in Ohio atthis time because of their railroad interests in that State It is fair to asume thatthey are quite as much concerned in theresult of the national election as any of theother rich men of the country Of courseif it should become evident that Ohio isabout to desert Mr McKinley time effectwould be farreaching Hence It behoovesSenator Depew as the political representa-tive of the Vanderblits to do all he can atthis critical juncture to hold Ohio steadilyin line It is believed that this threateningcondition in air McKirileys State was
i mainly responsible for the recent nn-
nounccment of the Hon M E IngallsPresident of the Big Four Railroad a Van-derbilt property that he was supportingMr McKinley again this year Mr Ingalls-
j bolted Mr Bryan four years ago and notj since then has he cooperated with theregular Democracy
Jones IN Cautions Senator James KJones Chfiirman of the Democratic Xational Comriittce left his headquarters at
j Chicago shout the time Mr Manna arrivedin the City and showed up last nightat the Eastern headquarters of the cornmittee in Jcv York Senator Jones talked to the New York reporters with unusualcaution and conservatism He expressedthe utmost confidence in tile election of MrBryan hut refused to designate the pointsat which h expects to make inroads on theMcKinley rote of 1S95 He also denied Inemphatic terms the rumor that the mainpurpose of his visit to Xew York at thistime was to interfere with the course orevents at Saratoga ana asserted that hewas wholly disinterested in the personalfeatures of the struggle going on thereIt Is inferred from the general tenor ofIlls talk tiat the Senator has come Lestduring the presence of Mr Hauua in theWest to pick up a few dollars for the Bry-an and Stevenson campaign fund At lastaccounts Senator Jones war chest was notas plethoric as could be wished and whileit contains considerably more than it hadany time during the last campaign stillhe could use a little more cash to advant-age in the cork of organization in Indi-ana Illiuis and Michigan It is believedthat if ho succeeds in making ngood showing of victory to the moneyedinterests of New York Senator Joneswill be able to get some cash from manyof time men who have contributed mostheavily to th McKinley fund The un-
derstanding I that Vice Chairman Stonewho is managing the campaign In theEast Is looking to Tammany for thebulk of tile money he may need and thathe is not looking in vain Persons whoclaim to know declare that Tammany isbetter supplied with ready cash tIlts yearthan ever before in a national campaignand that better still Tammany is cheerfully and liberally responding to the rta-
I mantis made by Vice Chairman StoneSenator Jones ivill remain in New Yorknbojit a week and then return to his
j heaTfiiuarters in Chicago where he willstay until the close of the campaign
hind for Chandler Some of the Washington friends of the Hon William EatonChandler interpretthe platform adoptedby the New Hampshire Republicans asdiscouraging to his chances for reelectionto the Senate In terms that are morespecific than any employed by otherconventions the New Hampshire Republicans endorse the foreign and colonialpolicies of time Administration It is wellknown that Senator Chandler Is not insympathy with the Administration onthese important points to say nothing ofhis vote against the goldstandard billIt is also well known that Mr Hanna atone time had his mind made up to opposeSenator Chandlers return to time Senateand that with this object in view he sentGeneral Grosvcnor up into New Englandto sound the tocsin of war Grosvenorbegan his work quite promptly and vigor-ously but he was soon called off for somereason that is not yet apparent It maybe that Mr Hanna has changed his tacticswith regard to Mr Chandler and insteadof fighting luau openly as was at first time
plan he induced the New Hampshire Republicans to adopt the platform referredto If in time face of these discourage-ments Senator Chandler is returned to theSenate it is believed that Mr Hanna andthe interests behind hums will be eager tomake terms with the New Hampshirestatesman as soon as his victory is as-
suredApotheosis of time Hoss
From the Philadelphia RecordA better demonstration of tIme methods which
under the influence of leSs rule have super-seded time popular choice of candidates for highoffice could not have l een desired then tIntwhich was given yesterday by time RepublicanState convention nt Saratoga X Y Xot lbsslichtcst pretense of consulting the wishes of the
was ma ie by Boss Platt in the for-mation of the ticket The convention was expect-ed to record time will of its master which itmeekly did by adopting the platform drawn forit ant nominating time men selected for it bvPlatt
Motors Volloiv Good RendFrom tIme Engineering Magazine
In America and on tIme Continent engineershave confined themselves almost exclusively totime construction of time lighter passenger ratsbut In England the heavier type of autowaponlisa ii eived tIme greater atlontion It has nothowcv been until the closing years of therinctiPsUh century that practical success in theiianufacturc of these stlf propclled freight ve-
hicles has been attained This undoubtedly isin great measure due to restrictive legislationand in earlier times to time rudimentary condi-tion of time engineering industry time imperfectstate of time roads and tIme hostility of publicopinion
A AVntClifiil Alljlotlier its n tireFrom time Indianapolis Xews
Nature may lie the bctrt physician butbusiness methods as a bookkeeper would izind-alize a Monte Carlo roulette gambler Sowingbuslids to harvest peeks would be consideredveer farmins but the mystic manager of theorganic umwnw scatters 5000 scenic to raiseone oak 2500000 sturgeon to evolveone sturgeon Time work oi lienpottery shop has covered the neighboririT Oddswith hillo Tcs of shards Evedy species of hivinganiamls sccordinr to Prof llaeckcl lath beindeveloped at tire expense of scores of les per-fect entities
j 3Tnrkct Jnys f r Coal In Londonj Front the London Daily Mail
Mondays Wednesdays and Fridays are thedays at the Ixnidon C7oai Exchange and
hours of and 1 the floor of Utc Uidleg is crowded with London dealers sadagents of the Midland and North of E jflarJ cnl-lirries from which the bulk of time coairThe Ixwdoit Coal Exchange was founded in 170
1 and it has always toed on its present si bittime buildfnK f medal only dates from 1819old Coal Exchange was originally an open qaail-
f tple sc apart for this purpose i te lum t-
i KhiTC lirioti were fixed
i
I
I
WindyI
1
f
I
I
I
II
II
u
I
rta
r
0
fI State-S
I
C
t
t
I
eC
I
y I
0 J
C
C
0hr
0
rC
d
0
delegatel
eIa5 I
V
aml
0if
0
0
11
mlher-
S
end eggs
SC
a mar-ket be-tween thm
enalme
aa
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
<
±
AUGUST POST S RECEIPTS
EXOOKS jpjLJ521 iO Cdmiiiircd WIththe Snitic Moiiifr lAkut Your
The total receipts ti the fifty largestpoEtoffices in the United States for themonth of August 12QOIjivre 3522284 anincrease over those for August 1S99 ol5219399 or 66 per cent New York asusual leads with 7i2r7 an increase of
47064 or 7 per The receipts forthe nine leadings offices were as follows
Chicago 353116 increaseCG2 or 117 per cent Philadelphia
241925 increase 14505 or 22 per centBoston 224505 decrease 6033 or 2B percent Brooklyn 103498 increase 4456or 52 per cent St Louis 165478 increase
45S7 or 2S per cent San Francisco 95
614 increase 11504 or 14 per cent Cincinnati 94683 increase 3712 or 4 percent Baltimore 89969 Increase 4456 or52 per cent It will be seen from thisthat Boston is the only one of the largestcities mentioned jn which there is a fallingoff of receipts Buffalo N Y leads inpercentage of increase of receipts its re-ceipts being 64687 an increase of 11062or 206 per cent Albany and Troy showdecreases
Jt might be presumed that the total re-
ceipts would be a fair indication of thepopulation of various cities That this isnot the case is shown by a comparison ofthe position occupied by the thirty leadingcities in population with their positions
their total receipts counting NewYork and Brooklyn as one city In pointof population the list of cities is as follows
Greater Now York Chicago Philadelphia St Louis Boston Baltimore Cleve-land Buffalo San Francisco CincinnatiPittsburg New Orleans Detroit Milwaukee Washington Newark Jersey CityLouisville Minneapolis Providence Indi-anapolis Kansas City St Paul RochesterDenver Toledo Allegheny Columbus andOmaha
In their total receipts they stand as follovt
Greater Xew York Chicago Philadel-phia Boston St Louis San FranciscoCincinnati Baltimore Pittsburg Cleve-land Buffalo Kansas City Detroit Min-neapolis Milwaukee Washington Louisville New Orleans St Paul IndianapolisDenver Newark Omaha Rochester Providence Toledo Atlanta Columbus andDes Moines
Fram these two lists it will be seen thatJersey City and Allegheny tile one standing seventeenth and the other twentysev-enth in the population list do not appearat all in the lists of postoffice receiptsAllegheay in fact does not appear amongtIme fifty postofilces having the largest re-
ceipts Their places are taken by Atlantaand Des Moines neither of which is in-
cluded in the thirty most populous citiesOnly six of the cities maintain time sameposition in the two lists New York Chi-cago Philadelphia Detroit Toledo andRochester Some cljies stand far downthe list in population ut well up in theirtotal receipts For instance Kansas Cityis twentysecond oh the r population listand twelfth in poinr of postal receipts
New Orleans 16 twelfth in popula-tion and eighteenth in receipts Thosecities which stand higher in the amountof receipts than theyjdo in the populationlist are Boston Cincinnati San Fran-cisco Pittsburg Kansas City MinneapolisLouisville St Paul Indianapolis Denverand Omaha
Those cities whose population is propor-tional cly greater than their postal re-
ceipts are St Louis ClevelandBuffalo Milwaukee Washington New Orleans Providence and ColumbusIt will be noticed that Newark JerseyCity and Allegheny do very little postalbusiness in compariton with the population This is1 easily rxplafned by fact
suburbs of New York their smalltotaFreceipts prove that most of theirbusiness is conducted through New Yorkcity Allegheny stands in the same rela-tion to PiUsburg
The receipts for Richmond Va forAugust 1900 were 21666 an increase ofJ2020 or 102 per cent
LITTLE BIT OF A CLASH
An interesting clash of military and naval authority is disclosed in the text ofGen Joseph Wheelers report of his visitto the Island of Guam
That officer proceeded from Manila armedwith a note of introduction from Rear Ad-
miral Watson to Governor Leary Thenote betrays the fact that Watson resentedthe instructions which came to him fromAdjutant General Corbin whom he did notrecognize as an official qualified to giveorders to naval commandants of stationsLater instructions came through the NavyDepartment from the President to RearAdmiral Watson who informed GovernorLeary he was permitted to recognize Gen-eral Wheeler as making an official visitto Guam The note of introduction was asfollowsCapt U P Leery XT p X
Sir The Military of the FhiiJppinrsunder instructions from the War Departmenthas directed Gen Joseph Wlietler U S V toviiit Otfam and delay a tufiicient time to investigate cowHtuxns exist jntr there time aditiinitrationof the Uriitid State ofliccts in charge time workaccomplished and in contemplation and time pub-lic advantages time island affords by reason oflocation ansi physical features The invtstieationis to be reade in the interest of necessary legisla-
tion and executive actionTIme telegram authorizing this detail is signedCorbin ami mentions that the lre icnt would
l e clad to have Joseph Wheeler perform thisduty You are Hrecte t Gen-
eral Wheeler with all tIme consideration mine Iitsrank distinguished senices and high characterantI will give him unofficially all possible informa-tion arid facilitut for the performance of hisomission You nni t however decline to recognizehis instructions as official respectfully
JC WATSOXHear Admiral etc
General Wheeler had evidently appealedto Washington for the determination of hisofficial status and shortly Rear AdmiralWatson received a cablegram the con-
tends of which he transmitted to Leary atGuam Time supplementary instructionswere rs follows
By order of time President Gen Joseph VVheecrproceeds to Guam Captain Leary is to he di-
jectetl to recognize Wheelers visit asofficial hut General Wheelirrfe authority is onlyto report upon tilL conUUipQ of Things at thatplate LOXG
General Wheeler became an official ofthe Government thereupon and time resultof his observations appears in the pam-phlet recently issued by the Division ofMilitary Information of the War Depart-ment
WILLIAM D EVAJTS DEATH
A Frieml f Xnvnl Men Vlio VlKitetl
William D Evansa friend to naval off-
icers anti other Americans in1 South Amenca died at Montevideo Uruguay on Sep-
tember 7 He was a Welshman who cameto this country in his early youth andreached Baltimore a poor boy
He set out in a bark from that port in1840 and went to South America where hestarted in business in a bumoat Hesucceeded and extended his possessionsuntil ho became one of the wealJriest menin South America He retired from busi-ness as a coal dealer and ship chandlerHe was very charitable and gave gener-ously from his wealth He aided manypeople in distress principally Americansand our naval officers on the South Atlan-tic station vere always welcome guests athit house
AH of those who served on the stationknew him welL He cashed many of thoGovernment drafts when other wealthymen were unwilling to take such a riskduring the civil war The old biimhoajwhich Evans had used when he first wentto Montevideo was preserved and servedas a picturesque craft in the lake whichadorned its owners grounds
cent
sis
re-
garding
whim
ait1rnore
Newark
that Newark and Jersey City age properlyund
Semite I iiIe Ii iiiiEr of an Iii iientl-ht t Li use
Iloverimor
hereby te receive
Very
eitsrat
I
liout rii 1eio
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
KEROSENETN AUSTRALIA
2xoiiaiyo ReflnliifT IMaiitH o ComaAVItli America
Consul General Bray of Melbourne sendsto the State Department a clipping froma local newspaper regarding the Shell Trad-Ing and Transport Company of LondonEngland Mr Bray says he is reliably informed that this company has secured sitesin Melbourne and Sydney on which It willerect large refining works the product o
which will it is anticipated compete verykeenly with American oil in those markets The clipping reads
The mall brings Important advices inregard to the Shell Transport and TradingCompany which as has already been stated In these columns is shortly to strike ablow at the prestige of American kerosenein the Australasian markets At the meet-Ing held in London on the 21st of Junean increase in the capital to 3733000 wasanctioned The net profits for 18S9 were1781000 against 1056000 in 1868 Large
reserves were put by for depreciation another 186650 to the leserve fund and an8 per cent dividend paid Regarding theextension of the business to the coloniesand other centres the chairman said
In view of the very large suppliescoming to us for marketing it has beennecessary in the opinion of the directorsto widely extend the field of the companysoperations and accordingly arrangementshave been concluded to extend the businessto many new ports in China and we stillhope that in spite of the trouble now pre-vailing there we shall see the companysoil retailed in the streets of Pekin beforethe end of the year It Is a matter ofcongratulation to the directors that theyhave been able to conclude arrangementswith Messrs Julius Welt to act as theiragents in the Cape this firm possessingunrivaled distributing media and as soonas the war is over installations will DC
erected at the principal towns in the col-ony Excellent twites have been secured inMelbourne and Sydney and arrangementshave also been made to extend this cornpanys business to Adelaide Brisbane andNew Zealand the quality of the kerosenenow being produced rendering it exceptionally suitable for the Australian mar-kets After great difficulties we have suc-ceeded in obtaining permission to erecttank storage at the principal ports In Javaand sites have been acquired as also atZanzibar and Mombassa The shareholders will thus see that the business is stillIn its infancy and the directors considerit sound policy to have the companys busi-ness as widespread as possible so that incede of competition they may be free tochoose the most remunerative marketsthroughout the world in which to placetheir products
Regarding time properties etc ofcompany the chairmans speech containsthe following
Xo less than S267 000 has been invested by time company ii purchasingand developing their fields in Borneo V
have acquired an oilbearing territory oabout 160 square miles in extent and forthe expenditure made we have reachedan oil production which has exceedct1000 tons a day and ve have providedand paid for a refinery capable of dealing when complete with 3000 tons olcrude oil dally Tile actual portion noat work Is handling 2500 tons ofoil per week Our local manager prom-
ises that by the end of August A
bench of stills will be at work when wcan deal with 5000 tons of crudeweekly and every effort will be made ttcomplete the other two benches of stillalready provided and awaiting erectionTaking present market Values for the va-
rious products of the oil and onscale at which we are working an income may be expected at the rate oi
about 1 459950 per annum By theof August this should be 2019000 anwhen the whole of the four benches othe refinery are at work the incomefrom Borneo products alone should ex-
ceed 48ffirOO per annum This is ocourse provided that the present supplyof oil centimes and markets are foundand that present prices for the variousproducts upon which my estimate ii
are maintained
CANADAS APPLE CROP
Promise to He the H r ivifMllitjconl
Felix S S Johnson Commercialof the United States at Stanhridge Ontorio writes as follows to the State Depart-ment about Canadas apple crop
What promises to be the batcrop in the history of Canada is nowapproaching the harvesting season antwithin the next three weeks the fruitcommence to be sent to Montreal prepar-atory to shipment to Europe
The export of apples last season wahardly up to the average thegoing out from the port of Montreal bein-2S6Oi barrels In 1S9S thefrom that port amounted to 333000 barrels If present appearances areto be relied upon the shipments this year will Ix
double those of last year provided ocourse there are sufficient facilities otransportation and if the crop will nobe such as will bring the price down tofigure at which exports are no longeprofitable
Up to the present time Canadian growers have not packed their fruit inshape as would make it attractive anwhile the apples might be just as good asand perhaps better than the Unitedproduct the price received for them in Europe has been below the figure received fothe latter A shipping man stated thimorning that for anything but earlythe cold storage on the steamships was noin demand and as this portion of thecrop did not find a market abroad to angreat extent refrigeration cut a very smalfigure Ventilated storage done byof fans and blowers was beinggradually and this year a number of thsteamships out of the port wouldit
Time steamships are quoting last yearrate ou apples the freight to Liverpool being 60S cents and to London and73 cents It is said in some quarters oCanada that the size of the crop is not thspecial feature but that the quality is bey6iid anything heretofore seen Ifproves to be the case and if thepackers will attend to their end of thbusiness the shipments abroad should hvery large indeed
Kclcn-Perilous
Vesselit Yon
NORFOLK Va Sept 12 The Britis1-steamship Moonstone Captainfrom Sabine Pass Texas September X fo
Rotterdam with cargo stranded abettwelve oclock Monday night abreast rCape Henry Station and rt-
mained in rather a dangerous position un-
til 9 yesterday morning whenwas floated by the Merritt Chapman Perrick and Wrecking Companys steamer Cchey The vessel apparently uninjured pass-ed in the Capes shortly afterward for
Point to load bunker coalThe steamship struck at 1145 p m
twenty minutes later the crew of the CapHenry LifeSaving Station hadtime lifeboat and rider the command oCaptain Holmes Were on time way to thstranded vessel The wrecking steameColey arrived at 4 a m Captain Holmeand crew remained aboard the steamshiiand assisted in float ins her returning ex-
hausted to the station at 9 a mThe Moonstone has a tonnage of
anti hails from London She has aof 1300000 feet of lumber and a crew o
twentyone The estimated value of thship is 60000 The accident isto have been tine to the prevailing amokweather The place of stranding is a dangeroiis lump called Cape Henry Spit Ilies 1200 yards off shore and manyhave struck upon it Fortunately the winwas light during time night and the senearly smooth
PuErto Illco Then and XoiVFrom time Lafayette Inch Journal
1orto Rico had representatives in the Spaiii-Cortes arid free trade vith the mother eosnitr-Thty pay tax to American trustnow and have no representation either
Pete o Product
the
crude
second
oil
the
end
based
STRANDED OFF CPE EENLY-
LifeSmuvers Prim-
a
LifeSaving
clock
Lam-berts
vessel
<
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
CRAIG LAW DECLARED VOID
Decision on the North Carolina Stittmite Affecting Corporations
RALEIGH X C Sept 12 Judge Purnell of time United States District Courthere line handed down a decision of greatimportance The Legislature last year enacted time Craig law requiring foreign cor-porations doing business in North Carolinato domesticate themselves The object wasto prevent the removal of cases from theState to the Federal courts There aretwo cases against the Southern Railroadone by Durham and time other by Durhamand time Northern Railway which was partof the Seaboard system
The suits were transferred by time South-ern to the Federal court on the groundthat It was u Virginia corporation alsothat there was local prejudice whichwould prevent a fair hearing Durhamand Durham and Northern made motionsbefore Judge Purnell to remand the tasesto the State court on the grounds firstthat the Southern having flied a charterin North Carolina under the Craig law asa North Carolina corporation cannot gointo time Federal court second that thereis no prejudice against the Southern
Judge Purnell refused the motion to remand saying that It was made first onthe ground that this court has no jurisdiction He holds the Craig law is nulland void in that notwithstanding the dec-laration on Its face it is well known itspurpose is to affect time jurisdiction of theFederal courts
As to the other grounds of the motionthat there is no local prejudice againstthe Southern in Durham the judge saysthere is positive evidence of such preju-dice and of great influence on account ofDurham and Durham and Northern Railway and their attorneys that the burdenof rebutting both these grounds was puton parties moving to remand and theyhave failed to rebut
NORTH CAROLINA CROPS
Liif v vnI Ie ItofiortH Kroin Altof flat
RALEIGH X C Sept 12 The crop re-
port of North Carolina issued by the Go
ernment yesterday for the week ended-i Monday night says nil reports of corres-
pondents were unfavorable There was al-
i most an entire absence J3f rain during thej week and although the nights have be-
come somewhat cooler the days have beencloudless and the sun bright and hot
j The maximum temperature was over UO-
I degrees during the last few days and themean for the week was over 6 degreesabove normal These conditions have
caused a further deterioration int such crops as peanuts sweet potatoes deli
peas and sonic late corn which were ex-
pected to yield fairly good crops underfavorable conditions Owing to thedrought a very small crop of turnips wasplanted anti many have died after comingup The saving of fodder is nearly ovesand the yield is of poor quality and short
Fall plowing has again ceased and pre-parations for planting winter wheat oatsand rye are very backward A large num
j her of correspondents report that springsj small streams arid wells have dried up-i and In some instances stock is suffering
for water The consumption of water insome towns has been curtailed by order
Cotton is now from onehalf to two-
thirds open and is being picked as rap-i idly as the supply of labor will permit Ini many sections cotton is open from top toi bottom and elsewhere it is opening soI fast that fields will be picked clean nearly
a month earlier than usual The conditioni of corn cannot change materially now ths
crop is poor The weather was fa-
j vorable for saving fodderCutting and curing tobacco is approach
1 log completion Sweet potatoes peanutsi peas soil turnips wiirall be sborr Spanish
peanuts are being harvested In somefields rice is suffering from blight Cutting peavine hay has commenced Somefears have been expressed that the supply of green food for stifck will be short
WATER FATVTTNE THREATENED
Onlit tuiii Done liy tho lroiuIiill 3luryliinl
FREDERICK Md Sept 12 The longcontinued drought and excessive heatwhich have prevailed in Frederick Countyare doing great damage Vegetation ofkind is shriveling up The peaches havenot attained their natural size and aredevoid of flavor on account of time heatThe grape crop has been also greatly lamaged The fall pastures arc dried upthe streams and wells are drying up irthe country Farmers in manyare compelled to drive their stork to dis-
tant points to get waterMany of the country mills have
compelled to close down and theare purchasing flour to supply theirtrade On account of the excessive heatand drought said a prominent merchanttoday unless Frederick County iswith a heavy rain in time next week ordays the city will he confronted with tserious water famine Many peopleare aware of the condition of the cityswater supply are becoming muchover the situation and are making iiicrning and evening visits to theto observe their condition
The large reservoir which istwenty feet deep holds G000000 gallonswhile the small one holds onlygallons They have both been fallingseveral weeks until now the large oneonly seven feet of water in it about fivfeet of whici is shove the pipecarries the water for domestic purposesThe city consumes about 750000of water a day at this season of the year
I OUSTED BY THE TRUST
AVorUmeii Trying to Start a Stce-3IilI in CiiuiIerlaiKl
CUMBERLAND Md Sept 12 Forme-employes of the Cumberland Steel andplate Company whose plant here was recently absorbed and closed by the StecTrust hnve started a move toward therection of a new plant here They havraised 5000 toward such a plant It i
estimated that 15000 would be sufficiento start a small mill
The promoters are men of laije ex-
perience They purpose to manufacturehighgrade tool steel which is always ii
demand Many of the men whothrown out of work by the shuttingof the steel mill own their homes here amare averse to leaving
CURRENT RUMOR
Helping Him OutFrom tIme Philadelphia Tress
Grspfotor Hansr I left my jweketboolh-
cwnfr mind I havent a ponuy in my clothes Say
IcrrJ me a ilvt will you Ill return it tamer
Phosy 111 do better Heres a nickel yom
can ro Iipme und get your pocketbook
TooTrneFrom tIme New York Weekly
Jack Im tliirety Com3 in hero anti Ill orilc-a bottle of champagne
Oeorvre Id rather have hirerlack So would L hut I havent a cent H-
ccslcr to get trusted for champagne than beer
Ai the SonsirtcFrom thcr Boston Transcript
Resort hotelkeeper Any guests in this even-ngsi train
Bus driver Xobody to speak of Only a sir-lc trunk woman and a grip gent
Where did vqu Sunday oil miamiI Sunday I Kabljatlicd
CertainlyFnSin Life
V uisrran who will notctiin lior ivill almost loveoiuct her for she knows
ot remembrance
I
I
PurlState
I
nec-
essarily
I
very
I
I
all
antI
I
Tin-S
1
1
rt
f
is
lit
row
1
fS
rS
a
a
12jloDntc-t lrnnm the B tromt Jo mmmi-
S
I di its C
a slht-Vcnt to church Inormmiimg and eening
I
h forgive a immari ferhuh toe mrmvmrg
a C hat ma Cli Il ii ascare
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
>
¬
>
¬
¬
¬
¬
¬
> >
NOTES OF THE DAY
TIme i l n Ier cats dried fish and latter jutAre eat bread and butter j-
X Qndieatc in Philadelphia is trying to ccrMtime entire canH Cover crop of I ng
Slisriocarics in China have canceled orfsrs for103000 religious hooka elect the trouble bfgan
Captain Bogardus tin rifle shot is travelingover Kansas Kiiicturin the eagle on halfdollarcoins ft
Berlin kid nearly a million visitorswhile Vienna hai only 387620 ami Hamburg2780CO
Laborers are so scarps in Switzerland that theyhave to be imported not only from Italy InifcBohemia and Silesia
As late as the year 1STO dcxelandpopulation of only 1070 TIme population Inthatyear of Cincinnati vaa 21831 l
r
Six years ago were only five clubs in theVnited Jolt Association Now there see
5 associate and 225 allied clubs
One of the features of time Labor Day celehra11lion at Ltaveiiworlh Kan was that f a inna-Miperintetulsnt uSing at the head of his SO-OstriEing miner
About 20008000 artificial teeth are waite an-
nually in time United States and of thus mnuficrnearly onehalf are turrvcd out by a tingle man-ufacturer in New York city
A VUsourian touring Europe visitrd time nicetrack at Bs dfnHaden amid won over SSWO from
bookies They were so inratjcil that timeS hadhim arrested and fined for crossing the track
The University of California announces rentS ofinstruction in Japanese and Chinese two of themost important of the languages has re-
cently become desirable for nuny Amcrienns tolearn
Jn a London Club recently a member of tileChinese Emhawy came in to lunchfon Thom itis slated all the jneiiib rs of the club who were
time liininsroour arrxe amid left time apartHkMlt
Colonel Girarcl of XcucbaicI Switzerland onone and the same day celebrated his eigthielh-Withday Ills golden wedding the silverof his daughter anil the marriage of a grandflaiigliter
A negro in jail at Freehold X J chargedmurder is a hoodoo Sit of the forir ofthose who ham testified against him three aredead and time oth r was recently knocked inseriibbs and ipbI
Sboukc p r in Iondin att delighted withprepuce of nune Americans in the Kg Englkh
ai this time then trver happened beforemercliants would like t have the rich Yau-
jvces renjaiii with thom all the timeAi cnonnoJW mushroom was found in the neigh-
borhood of Kiekinannorth England It was pe ty round in and measured nine inches
across and twentyseven inches in circumferenceand without time stem ten ounces
So successful has been inoculation apainst eliol-
cm among coolies employed by tea planters inIndia that the natives are now eager foriiniple oprration The planters hare clauses IBtheir coiirracts issUing fcr inocuTetetl coolits
Auctions in Itpan are quietly eondueted Tliebidding is sevret and silent each person writinghis bid on a slip ofi aper semi dropping it into abox When it appears that all the bids are in tiebox is opoiied aril the bishcst bidder is named
Field Martial you Walden ees Sag lot tIme cam-
paign in Chintz is a Uhlans liar divided triojour squares two Wsck two while with s redhealer nd a liar running transersely acrcta ibmdrsign The fias is attached to a Cli5ans lance
Alaska is a wonderful fi ld for the hunter Allsorts of gaiEe are foccd in thut roantry ihe-
oc Is and mountains slKHinii with every kiml tij-
ammale Bear aim deer aril hid are alHihdantThe streams and arefehttmcn-
Scent farms furnish a rw occupation formen and a profitable one It Sas already at-
tracted a nuinljer of women in England anVI 4ftwill only i short time before American vroallen foatl of outdoor Uj will turn to it as theyhave done to violet larnrin
Time intense heat in England has caused p ktration and death not only among men and KslminIs hut also among birds A Buckin rliaatshire farmer flfrv strong healthy twrkeand only ten air left Of pliMants 4
lam 15S had died in two weeks
Time institute for Eastern lausuagcs at Ylsili-
voetoii is an iiuftoitaut of inc prosraJHcwhich RiiAii is rarryiHS oot in Kastenv SiberiaTime study of Kartern longuasei Chinese M jit i anu Koieun is all important theselo be undenakca by tK brightest jrajHls meal ie-local gjmnuM-
A Glasgow young man who Ins played a Kttte i-
polf in his time but yet spnt a months boiidays in St Andrew rr pUy and toot no g s jwith him has been invittil to alinw his fotrait to appear in a golfing magazine as t tite-
I man who spTit a months holiday in St Aade 3and didnt play colt
i Along the great TransSiberian hallway liacthere are sixteen iiuslieal stationsIon the aecominodaiion of 3SI pers 3r There aresurnmzr iaart rs with aeAnimodations for S Gf-
tjicrsons and winter quarters for tl acconaaicdalion of 450 persons total e st olbuildings amount to 1000X1 J
A larp iiujiilicr o the iww French fteld picoes
with qulckfirim action art being nsaoMfactWHBdT-
as quieUy as possible so as to sprint a surpriseui jn an enemy in the event of watvas J5
ease of the taw rifled 8 ld in hiSjiritrailleiitcs ia 1S70 The moral effect f 8Be50-eurpriscs is tlie thief element of their vslue
i A Frenchman hItS discovered a remedy instan-taneous in its efiVrts for the horrible burns caseed by the use of oil of vitrol It U a soft paste Si-
ealchied niasncsia and water with whirfc theparts burned se ceverctt to tie tlacjaiess tfinch It alleviates the pain almost imm di Edrsad wiicii paste is removed no sear reiriaisa-
Aa Englishman reeeEtly visited in buncgal Ireland and was warmly received bv them
Gcins to b Uy after his arrival lip drop-ped witch int a han 5ome pocket abwe Ms-
piiow Not till inominf did he disrover owft
vas not a waith pocket at ail but a place Mrholy water
j Ked socks ami stockirts aided and alj ttd fcy
hot weather continue Their reign of terror ia3 n loM Kcorsre 31 nn a clerk ed thinrysisyear was admitted at St JartlKMHewHospital suiTerin front a severely poisgned fooCThis is time third ca e ttrated in the hospital illthe last two diys In a 11 rases the color ofsocks vas red
i A strcrt fakir in Kentbn Kan did a tbriTii t-
examined one of them Then it was found tJaft-i Ivcneatli a strip of gat7e iva a Jaier F
nui5tard Whn the wearer perspired a IHiTe-i the nuirartl va moisttncd and s t up btimiB
sensation ami the deluded victim believed a cur-
rent ol electricity was passing thrpiirh humI Count WaWfrsee alto lias just railcl for China
is like many other German nobles descended
from a morgacatic alliance and a nonroyal gen
llcvroman lit has the same blood in Ills v gs-as that famous old Prince of Dresden itfip wasthe foremoit of all the general of Frederick ihe-Creat and who was n te for his extraonHltiurymixture of de otit piety kill ai palling uragiBjtov
A martyr to rlnicniaiism Chris5ercmince tried all sorts of remedirs fn-
i Vain Tit oihcr dJj to slloivcd lumscif tobaburied in wet sam as a panacea lie assistshw wife in digRin trtneli took off all Msclothing anil was tovcrcil up to time chin Atthe request of neighbors a poliea orii r lookthe man from stIlt a short time would IwVja-
iKCit his grave He U now in a helplesstion as a result of his wild experiment
Since the last hot tiiell the ciellt sisattacking tlie qncsiion of sunstroke in carri tWhile Ir Warnwn thinks he lias foimd time anti-
dote in lightcolored clothing with a yellow ororange linine a fortiKn sivant pim liis faith toa black lining He draws an argument from tlicblack ckin of tIme native of the tropics vIiich-he thinks keeps oil the deadly invisible raysthat lie outside the gamut of the fpectnim HUrecipe for time tropics is to wear while with blsckunderclothing
In 1700 the vect pea was introduced intoGreat llritain from Sicily and on July iO and21 ac exhibition anti confemice was nttime Crjstal Ialace in London to celebrate thebicentcnair ny same English authoritiesmimi claimed that two forma laying generalrelalionshii to each other were iefrom Sicily KTjd the ether from Ceylon The Inslory and seller ilevslopment of tIc flower werediicuiced and a japer rad describing its cuttut and dtvcloprnent in tie lTnitetl States
hell tint hung in the Alamo st time ttm-
f its capture and massacre of its g iidkcovcretl at a sale of old iron in Dio
last neck Miss Adina lj Zaoclia of lwt ei yPresident ot tl Dauglittrs ot the ItfpuWic trf-
Tcras bought the rciic which will be plactdin Alamo liril is eirliteen inchrs liigbfourteen inches in diameter anti weighs aboiit-thirtyfive pouinls The date 1TTS Is engray-cd on it together with time word AnteTiio anti time Spanish coat firma The cJspj frr-
ti the hell isiuisaing
Tlip awarding of a prize medal stttlui3Ks-poniion for arid excellence K r-
manifestrtion that Heurichs Maerzen and S nateare the licst malt and hop beverages hr wtllIner Arlingtmi TJottling Co for a ta olprize jnedal beer
is
lit lilac
last uar
limb id a
lie
the
I
which it
ill
vtlmhiim
withiI
the
cityTime
shape
weighed
the
amid
run a vcry iura CS
we
lie
hadEel
other
part
amid ate
S
i
with hospitals
lIlt these
litgOt amid the
n
tIme
fri tmii
bethii
Lucre itle stat lii the whirl iitihivut
tile
lttiiii elihitg tkctnic Islie iltOil IOiiitl5C
dry
I
II hi hello or-
t lit
I
I ill
I has beenI
held
rit
a
i
tIme
Sir Wet
Sin
rime
San
inc ty ansi
0Cii
>
¬
¬
>
¬
¬
¬
¬
>
<
>
>
>¬
>
¬
<
>