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FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION WASHINGTON OFFICE OF July 27, 2015 THE CHAIRMAN The Honorable Yvette D. Clarke U.S. House of Representatives 2351 Rayburn House Office Building Washington, D.C. 20515 Dear Congresswoman Clarke: Thank you for your letter regarding pirate radio. I appreciate you sharing your views on this very important issue and I look forward to working with you in the future. The FCC is committed to enforcement of the rules prohibiting unlicensed radio broadcasting. We approach the pirate radio issue in the same manner as other enforcement matters, by focusing on the most egregious violators and those that provide support to those parties. This fiscal year, the Commission's Enforcement Bureau (EB) has issued more than 100 pirate radio enforcement actions. As you may know, pirate radio investigations are resource intensive -- a typical pirate investigation requires many hours of work by multiple EB field agents, often working overnight and on weekends in neighborhoods that require close coordinatibn with local law enforcement officials to ensure staff safety. The time and expense of these cases present particular difficulties in the current flat budget environment, where the Commission's staffing is at its lowest point in 30 years and overtime is less available. Accordingly, we must prioritize our work based on existing resources and the harm to the public. Thus, matters posing an imminent threat to public safety or directly harming large numbers of consumers must take precedence over other matters, including pirate radio.1 Moreover, pirate radio presents persistent enforcement issues. Although some pirate operators cease operations after receiving an initial warning letter, they are often quickly replaced by other pirates. Many other pirate operators may ignore the warning or resume broadcasting from another location. Even monetary penalties and equipment seizures do not deter the most aggressive pirate operators, who simply refuse to pay the FCC forfeitures and obtain cheap replacement equipment online. Given these facts, it is clear that the pirate radio problem cannot be solved by enforcement alone. Therefore, I have created an inter-bureau task force to work with outside stakeholders, including the National Association of Broadcasters (NAB), to develop policy and enforcement options to address the issue. Indeed, on June 29, 2015, this group held a Pirate While it is theoretically possible that pirate radio interference could prevent listeners from hearing the Emergency Alert System (EAS) signal from licensed broadcasters, we are unaware of any complaints alleging such interference.
Transcript
Page 1: The Honorable Yvette D. Clarke U.S. House of Representatives › edocs_public › attachmatch › DOC-334897A1.pdf · replaced by other pirates. Many other pirate operators may ignore

FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION

WASHINGTON

OFFICE OF July 27, 2015THE CHAIRMAN

The Honorable Yvette D. ClarkeU.S. House of Representatives2351 Rayburn House Office BuildingWashington, D.C. 20515

Dear Congresswoman Clarke:

Thank you for your letter regarding pirate radio. I appreciate you sharing your views onthis very important issue and I look forward to working with you in the future.

The FCC is committed to enforcement of the rules prohibiting unlicensed radiobroadcasting. We approach the pirate radio issue in the same manner as other enforcementmatters, by focusing on the most egregious violators and those that provide support to thoseparties. This fiscal year, the Commission's Enforcement Bureau (EB) has issued more than 100pirate radio enforcement actions.

As you may know, pirate radio investigations are resource intensive -- a typical pirateinvestigation requires many hours of work by multiple EB field agents, often working overnightand on weekends in neighborhoods that require close coordinatibn with local law enforcementofficials to ensure staff safety. The time and expense of these cases present particular difficultiesin the current flat budget environment, where the Commission's staffing is at its lowest point in30 years and overtime is less available. Accordingly, we must prioritize our work based onexisting resources and the harm to the public. Thus, matters posing an imminent threat to publicsafety or directly harming large numbers of consumers must take precedence over other matters,including pirate radio.1

Moreover, pirate radio presents persistent enforcement issues. Although some pirateoperators cease operations after receiving an initial warning letter, they are often quicklyreplaced by other pirates. Many other pirate operators may ignore the warning or resumebroadcasting from another location. Even monetary penalties and equipment seizures do notdeter the most aggressive pirate operators, who simply refuse to pay the FCC forfeitures andobtain cheap replacement equipment online.

Given these facts, it is clear that the pirate radio problem cannot be solved byenforcement alone. Therefore, I have created an inter-bureau task force to work with outsidestakeholders, including the National Association of Broadcasters (NAB), to develop policy andenforcement options to address the issue. Indeed, on June 29, 2015, this group held a Pirate

While it is theoretically possible that pirate radio interference could prevent listeners from hearing the EmergencyAlert System (EAS) signal from licensed broadcasters, we are unaware of any complaints alleging such interference.

Page 2: The Honorable Yvette D. Clarke U.S. House of Representatives › edocs_public › attachmatch › DOC-334897A1.pdf · replaced by other pirates. Many other pirate operators may ignore

Page 2-The Honorable Yvette D. Clarke

Radio Roundtable with NAB and other broadcaster representatives. Some of the ideas discussedincluded:

• Revision of the Communications Act to provide for "aiding and abetting" liability forlandlords and other parties that provide material support to pirate operators;

• Identification of trade associations and law enforcement entities to educate landlords,advertisers and others about the unlawful nature of pirate operations and develop bestpractices;

• Release of a policy statement/enforcement advisory that could be shared with thesegroups and help channel state, local, and federal resources on pirates; and

• Additional FCC, state, and local enforcement options for reducing pirate activities.

The roundtable was a good first step but much more needs to be done. I appreciate yourinterest in this matter and look forward to working with you and other stakeholders on innovativesolutions to the pirate radio problem. Please let me know if I can be of any further assistance.

Sincerely,

er

Page 3: The Honorable Yvette D. Clarke U.S. House of Representatives › edocs_public › attachmatch › DOC-334897A1.pdf · replaced by other pirates. Many other pirate operators may ignore

FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMM ISSION

WASHINGTON'WMIS0'

OFFICE OF

THE CHAIRMAN July 27, 2015

The Honorable Chris CollinsU.S. House of Representatives1117 Longworth House Office BuildingWashington, D.C. 20515

Dear Congressman Collins:

Thank you for your letter regarding pirate radio. I appreciate you sharing your views onthis very important issue and I look forward to working with you in the future.

The FCC is committed to enforcement of the rules prohibiting unlicensed radiobroadcasting. We approach the pirate radio issue in the same manner as other enforcementmatters, by focusing on the most egregious violators and those that provide support to thoseparties. This fiscal year, the Commission's Enforcement Bureau (EB) has issued more than 100pirate radio enforcement actions.

As you may know, pirate radio investigations are resource intensive -- a typical pirateinvestigation requires many hours of work by multiple EB field agents, often working overnightand on weekends in neighborhoods that require close coordination with local law enforcementofficials to ensure staff safety. The time and expense of these cases present particular difficultiesin the current flat budget environment, where the Commission's staffing is at its lowest point in30 years and overtime is less available. Accordingly, we must prioritize our work based onexisting resources and the harm to the public. Thus, matters posing an imminent threat to publicsafety or directly harming large numbers of consumers must take precedence over other matters,including pirate radio.'

Moreover, pirate radio presents persistent enforcement issues. Although some pirateoperators cease operations after receiving an initial warning letter, they are often quicklyreplaced by other pirates. Many other pirate operators may ignore the warning or resumebroadcasting from another location. Even monetary penalties and equipment seizures do notdeter the most aggressive pirate operators, who simply refuse to pay the FCC forfeitures andobtain cheap replacement equipment online.

Given these facts, it is clear that the pirate radio problem cannot be solved byenforcement alone. Therefore, I have created an inter-bureau task force to work with outsidestakeholders, including the National Association of Broadcasters (NAB), to develop policy andenforcement options to address the issue. Indeed, on June 29, 2015, this group held a Pirate

While it is theoretically possible that pirate radio interference could prevent listeners from hearing the EmergencyAlert System (EAS) signal from licensed broadcasters, we are unaware of any complaints alleging such interference.

Page 4: The Honorable Yvette D. Clarke U.S. House of Representatives › edocs_public › attachmatch › DOC-334897A1.pdf · replaced by other pirates. Many other pirate operators may ignore

Page 2-The Honorable Chris Collins

Radio Roundtable with NAB and other broadcaster representatives. Some of the ideas discussedincluded:

• Revision of the Communications Act to provide for "aiding and abetting" liability forlandlords and other parties that provide material support to pirate operators;

• Identification of trade associations and law enforcement entities to educate landlords,advertisers and others about the unlawful nature of pirate operations and develop bestpractices;

• Release of a policy statement/enforcement advisory that could be shared with thesegroups and help channel state, local, and federal resources on pirates; and

• Additional FCC, state, and local enforcement options for reducing pirate activities.

The roundtable was a good first step but much more needs to be done. I appreciate yourinterest in this matter and look forward to working with you and other stakeholders on innovativesolutions to the pirate radio problem. Please let me know if I can be of any further assistance.

Sincerely,

Im W eeler

Page 5: The Honorable Yvette D. Clarke U.S. House of Representatives › edocs_public › attachmatch › DOC-334897A1.pdf · replaced by other pirates. Many other pirate operators may ignore

FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION

WASHINGTON

OFFICE OF

THE CHAIRMANJuly 27, 2015

The Honorable Joseph CrowleyU.S. House of Representatives1436 Longworth House Office BuildingWashington, D.C. 20515

Dear Congressman Crowley:

Thank you for your letter regarding pirate radio. I appreciate you sharing your views onthis very important issue and I look forward to working with you in the future.

The FCC is committed to enforcement of the rules prohibiting unlicensed radiobroadcasting. We approach the pirate radio issue in the same manner as other enforcementmatters, by focusing on the most egregious violators and those that provide support to thoseparties. This fiscal year, the Commission's Enforcement Bureau (EB) has issued more than 100pirate radio enforcement actions.

As you may know, pirate radio investigations are resource intensive -- a typical pirateinvestigation requires many hours of work by multiple EB field agents, often working overnightand on weekends in neighborhoods that require close coordination with local law enforcementofficials to ensure staff safety. The time and expense of these cases present particular difficultiesin the current flat budget environment, where the Commission's staffing is at its lowest point in30 years and overtime is less available. Accordingly, we must prioritize our work based onexisting resources and the harm to the public. Thus, matters posing an imminent threat to publicsafety or directly harming large numbers of consumers must take precedence over other matters,including pirate radio. 1

Moreover, pirate radio presents persistent enforcement issues. Although some pirateoperators cease operations after receiving an initial warning letter, they are often quicklyreplaced by other pirates. Many other pirate operators may ignore the warning or resumebroadcasting from another location. Even monetary penalties and equipment seizures do notdeter the most aggressive pirate operators, who simply refuse to pay the FCC forfeitures andobtain cheap replacement equipment online.

Given these facts, it is clear that the pirate radio problem cannot be solved byenforcement alone. Therefore, I have created an inter-bureau task force to work with outsidestakeholders, including the National Association of Broadcasters (NAB), to develop policy andenforcement options to address the issue. Indeed, on June 29, 2015, this group held a Pirate

While it is theoretically possible that pirate radio interference could prevent listeners from hearing the EmergencyAlert System (EAS) signal from licensed broadcasters, we are unaware of any complaints alleging such interference.

Page 6: The Honorable Yvette D. Clarke U.S. House of Representatives › edocs_public › attachmatch › DOC-334897A1.pdf · replaced by other pirates. Many other pirate operators may ignore

Page 2-The Honorable Joseph Crowley

Radio Roundtable with NAB and other broadcaster representatives. Some of the ideas discussedincluded:

• Revision of the Communications Act to provide for "aiding and abetting" liability forlandlords and other parties that provide material support to pirate operators;

• Identification of trade associations and law enforcement entities to educate landlords,advertisers and others about the unlawful nature of pirate operations and develop bestpractices;

• Release of a policy statement/enforcement advisory that could be shared with thesegroups and help channel state, local, and federal resources on pirates; and

• Additional FCC, state, and local enforcement options for reducing pirate activities.

The roundtable was a good first step but much more needs to be done. I appreciate yourinterest in this matter and look forward to working with you and other stakeholders on innovativesolutions to the pirate radio problem. Please let me know if I can be of any further assistance.

Tom Wheeler

Page 7: The Honorable Yvette D. Clarke U.S. House of Representatives › edocs_public › attachmatch › DOC-334897A1.pdf · replaced by other pirates. Many other pirate operators may ignore

((() FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION

WASH INGTON

OFFICE OF

THE CHAIRMAN July 27, 2015

The Honorable Dan DonovanU.S. House of Representatives1725 Longworth House Office BuildingWashington, D.C. 205 15-3211

Dear Congressman Donovan:

Thank you for your letter regarding pirate radio. I appreciate you sharing your views onthis very important issue and I look forward to working with you in the future.

The FCC is committed to enforcement of the rules prohibiting unlicensed radiobroadcasting. We approach the pirate radio issue in the same manner as other enforcementmatters, by focusing on the most egregious violators and those that provide support to thoseparties. This fiscal year, the Commission's Enforcement Bureau (EB) has issued more than 100pirate radio enforcement actions.

As you may know, pirate radio investigations are resource intensive -- a typical pirateinvestigation requires many hours of work by multiple EB field agents, often working overnightand on weekends in neighborhoods that require close coordination with local law enforcementofficials to ensure staff safety. The time and expense of these cases present particular difficultiesin the current flat budget environment, where the Commission's staffing is at its lowest point in30 years and overtime is less available. Accordingly, we must prioritize our work based onexisting resources and the harm to the public. Thus, matters posing an imminent threat to publicsafety or directly harming large numbers of consumers must take precedence over other matters,including pirate radio.'

Moreover, pirate radio presents persistent enforcement issues. Although some pirateoperators cease operations after receiving an initial warning letter, they are often quicklyreplaced by other pirates. Many other pirate operators may ignore the warning or resumebroadcasting from another location. Even monetary penalties and equipment seizures do notdeter the most aggressive pirate operators, who simply refuse to pay the FCC forfeitures andobtain cheap replacement equipment online.

Given these facts, it is clear that the pirate radio problem cannot be solved byenforcement alone. Therefore, I have created an inter-bureau task force to work with outsidestakeholders, including the National Association of Broadcasters (NAB), to develop policy andenforcement options to address the issue. Indeed, on June 29, 2015, this group held a Pirate

While it is theoretically possible that pirate radio interference could prevent listeners from hearing the EmergencyAlert System (EAS) signal from licensed broadcasters, we are unaware of any complaints alleging such interference.

Page 8: The Honorable Yvette D. Clarke U.S. House of Representatives › edocs_public › attachmatch › DOC-334897A1.pdf · replaced by other pirates. Many other pirate operators may ignore

Page 2-The Honorable Dan Donovan

Radio Roundtable with NAB and other broadcaster representatives. Some of the ideas discussedincluded:

• Revision of the Communications Act to provide for "aiding and abetting" liability forlandlords and other parties that provide material support to pirate operators;

• Identification of trade associations and law enforcement entities to educate landlords,advertisers and others about the unlawful nature of pirate operations and develop bestpractices;

• Release of a policy statement/enforcement advisory that could be shared with thesegroups and help channel state, local, and federal resources on pirates; and

• Additional FCC, state, and local enforcement options for reducing pirate activities.

The roundtable was a good first step but much more needs to be done. I appreciate yourinterest in this matter and look forward to working with you and other stakeholders on innovativesolutions to the pirate radio problem. Please let me know if I can be of any further assistance.

Sincerely,

eeler

Page 9: The Honorable Yvette D. Clarke U.S. House of Representatives › edocs_public › attachmatch › DOC-334897A1.pdf · replaced by other pirates. Many other pirate operators may ignore

FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION

WASHINGTON

OFFICE OF

THE CHAIRMAN July 27, 2015

The Honorable Eliot L. EngelU.S. House of Representatives2161 Rayburn House Office BuildingWashington, D.C. 20515

Dear Congressman Engel:

Thank you for your letter regarding pirate radio. I appreciate you sharing your views onthis very important issue and I look forward to working with you in the future.

The FCC is committed to enforcement of the rules prohibiting unlicensed radiobroadcasting. We approach the pirate radio issue in the same manner as other enforcementmatters, by focusing on the most egregious violators and those that provide support to thoseparties. This fiscal year, the Commission's Enforcement Bureau (EB) has issued more than 100pirate radio enforcement actions.

As you may know, pirate radio investigations are resource intensive -- a typical pirateinvestigation requires many hours of work by multiple EB field agents, often working overnightand on weekends in neighborhoods that require close coordination with local law enforcementofficials to ensure staff safety. The time and expense of these cases present particular difficultiesin the current flat budget environment, where the Commission's staffing is at its lowest point in30 years and overtime is less available. Accordingly, we must prioritize our work based onexisting resources and the harm to the public. Thus, matters posing an imminent threat to publicsafety or directly harming large numbers of consumers must take precedence over other matters,including pirate radio.'

Moreover, pirate radio presents persistent enforcement issues. Although some pirateoperators cease operations after receiving an initial warning letter, they are often quicklyreplaced by other pirates. Many other pirate operators may ignore the warning or resumebroadcasting from another location. Even monetary penalties and equipment seizures do notdeter the most aggressive pirate operators, who simply refuse to pay the FCC forfeitures andobtain cheap replacement equipment online.

Given these facts, it is clear that the pirate radio problem cannot be solved byenforcement alone. Therefore, I have created an inter-bureau task force to work with outsidestakeholders, including the National Association of Broadcasters (NAB), to develop policy andenforcement options to address the issue. Indeed, on June 29, 2015, this group held a Pirate

While it is theoretically possible that pirate radio interference could prevent listeners from hearing the EmergencyAlert System (EAS) signal from licensed broadcasters, we are unaware of any complaints alleging such interference.

Page 10: The Honorable Yvette D. Clarke U.S. House of Representatives › edocs_public › attachmatch › DOC-334897A1.pdf · replaced by other pirates. Many other pirate operators may ignore

Page 2-The Honorable Eliot L. Engel

Radio Roundtable with NAB and other broadcaster representatives. Some of the ideas discussedincluded:

• Revision of the Communications Act to provide for "aiding and abetting" liability forlandlords and other parties that provide material support to pirate operators;

• Identification of trade associations and law enforcement entities to educate landlords,advertisers and others about the unlawful nature of pirate operations and develop bestpractices;

• Release of a policy statement/enforcement advisory that could be shared with thesegroups and help channel state, local, and federal resources on pirates; and

• Additional FCC, state, and local enforcement options for reducing pirate activities.

The roundtable was a good first step but much more needs to be done. I appreciate yourinterest in this matter and look forward to working with you and other stakeholders on innovativesolutions to the pirate radio problem. Please let me know if I can be of any further assistance.

Sincerely,

er

Page 11: The Honorable Yvette D. Clarke U.S. House of Representatives › edocs_public › attachmatch › DOC-334897A1.pdf · replaced by other pirates. Many other pirate operators may ignore

FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION

WASHINGTON

OFFICE OF July 27, 2015THE CHAIRMAN

The Honorable Chris GibsonU.S. House of Representatives1708 Longworth House Office BuildingWashington, D.C. 20515

Dear Congressman Gibson:

Thank you for your letter regarding pirate radio. I appreciate you sharing your views onthis very important issue and I look forward to working with you in the future.

The FCC is committed to enforcement of the rules prohibiting unlicensed radiobroadcasting. We approach the pirate radio issue in the same manner as other enforcementmatters, by focusing on the most egregious violators and those that provide support to thoseparties. This fiscal year, the Commission's Enforcement Bureau (EB) has issued more than 100pirate radio enforcement actions.

As you may know, pirate radio investigations are resource intensive -- a typical pirateinvestigation requires many hours of work by multiple EB field agents, often working overnightand on weekends in neighborhoods that require close coordination with local law enforcementofficials to ensure staff safety. The time and expense of these cases present particular difficultiesin the current flat budget environment, where the Commission's staffing is at its lowest point in30 years and overtime is less available. Accordingly, we must prioritize our work based onexisting resources and the harm to the public. Thus, matters posing an imminent threat to publicsafety or directly harming large numbers of consumers must take precedence over other matters,including pirate radio.'

Moreover, pirate radio presents persistent enforcement issues. Although some pirateoperators cease operations after receiving an initial warning letter, they are often quicklyreplaced by other pirates. Many other pirate operators may ignore the warning or resumebroadcasting from another location. Even monetary penalties and equipment seizures do notdeter the most aggressive pirate operators, who simply refuse to pay the FCC forfeitures andobtain cheap replacement equipment online.

Given these facts, it is clear that the pirate radio problem cannot be solved byenforcement alone. Therefore, I have created an inter-bureau task force to work with outsidestakeholders, including the National Association of Broadcasters (NAB), to develop policy andenforcement options to address the issue. Indeed, on June 29, 2015, this group held a Pirate

While it is theoretically possible that pirate radio interference could prevent listeners from hearing the EmergencyAlert System (EAS) signal from licensed broadcasters, we are unaware of any complaints alleging such interference.

Page 12: The Honorable Yvette D. Clarke U.S. House of Representatives › edocs_public › attachmatch › DOC-334897A1.pdf · replaced by other pirates. Many other pirate operators may ignore

Page 2-The Honorable Chris Gibson

Radio Roundtable with NAB and other broadcaster representatives. Some of the ideas discussedincluded:

• Revision of the Communications Act to provide for "aiding and abetting" liability forlandlords and other parties that provide material support to pirate operators;

• Identification of trade associations and law enforcement entities to educate landlords,advertisers and others about the unlawful nature of pirate operations and develop bestpractices;

• Release of a policy statement/enforcement advisory that could be shared with thesegroups and help channel state, local, and federal resources on pirates; and

• Additional FCC, state, and local enforcement options for reducing pirate activities.

The roundtable was a good first step but much more needs to be done. I appreciate yourinterest in this matter and look forward to working with you and other stakeholders on innovativesolutions to the pirate radio problem. Please let me know if I can be of any further assistance.

Sincerely

eeler

Page 13: The Honorable Yvette D. Clarke U.S. House of Representatives › edocs_public › attachmatch › DOC-334897A1.pdf · replaced by other pirates. Many other pirate operators may ignore

FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION

WASHINGTON

OFFICE OF

THE CHAIRMAN July 27, 2015

The Honorable Richard HannaU.S. House of Representatives319 Cannon House Office BuildingWashington, D.C. 20515

Dear Congressman Hanna:

Thank you for your letter regarding pirate radio. I appreciate you sharing your views onthis very important issue and I look forward to working with you in the future.

The FCC is committed to enforcement of the rules prohibiting unlicensed radiobroadcasting. We approach the pirate radio issue in the same manner as other enforcementmatters, by focusing on the most egregious violators and those that provide support to thoseparties. This fiscal year, the Commission's Enforcement Bureau (EB) has issued more than 100pirate radio enforcement actions.

As you may know, pirate radio investigations are resource intensive -- a typical pirateinvestigation requires many hours of work by multiple EB field agents, often working overnightand on weekends in neighborhoods that require close coordination with local law enforcementofficials to ensure staff safety. The time and expense of these cases present particular difficultiesin the current flat budget environment, where the Commission's staffing is at its lowest point in30 years and overtime is less available. Accordingly, we must prioritize our work based onexisting resources and the harm to the public. Thus, matters posing an imminent threat to publicsafety or directly harming large numbers of consumers must take precedence over other matters,including pirate radio.'

Moreover, pirate radio presents persistent enforcement issues. Although some pirateoperators cease operations after receiving an initial warning letter, they are often quicklyreplaced by other pirates. Many other pirate operators may ignore the warning or resumebroadcasting from another location. Even monetary penalties and equipment seizures do notdeter the most aggressive pirate operators, who simply refuse to pay the FCC forfeitures andobtain cheap replacement equipment online.

Given these facts, it is clear that the pirate radio problem cannot be solved byenforcement alone. Therefore, I have created an inter-bureau task force to work with outsidestakeholders, including the National Association of Broadcasters (NAB), to develop policy andenforcement options to address the issue. Indeed, on June 29, 2015, this group held a Pirate

While it is theoretically possible that pirate radio interference could prevent listeners from hearing the EmergencyAlert System (EAS) signal from licensed broadcasters, we are unaware of any complaints alleging such interference.

Page 14: The Honorable Yvette D. Clarke U.S. House of Representatives › edocs_public › attachmatch › DOC-334897A1.pdf · replaced by other pirates. Many other pirate operators may ignore

Page 2-The Honorable Richard Hanna

Radio Roundtable with NAB and other broadcaster representatives. Some of the ideas discussedincluded:

• Revision of the Communications Act to provide for "aiding and abetting" liability forlandlords and other parties that provide material support to pirate operators;

• Identification of trade associations and law enforcement entities to educate landlords,advertisers and others about the unlawful nature of pirate operations and develop bestpractices;

• Release of a policy statement/enforcement advisory that could be shared with thesegroups and help channel state, local, and federal resources on pirates; and

• Additional FCC, state, and local enforcement options for reducing pirate activities.

The roundtable was a good first step but much more needs to be done. I appreciate yourinterest in this matter and look forward to working with you and other stakeholders on innovativesolutions to the pirate radio problem. Please let me know if I can be of any further assistance.

Sincerely, /

ee1eT

Page 15: The Honorable Yvette D. Clarke U.S. House of Representatives › edocs_public › attachmatch › DOC-334897A1.pdf · replaced by other pirates. Many other pirate operators may ignore

FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION

WASHINGTON

OFFICE OF

THE CHAIRMAN July 27, 2015

The Honorable Brian HigginsU.S. House of Representatives2459 Rayburn House Office BuildingWashington, D.C. 20515

Dear Congressman Higgins:

Thank you for your letter regarding pirate radio. I appreciate you sharing your views onthis very important issue and I look forward to working with you in the future.

The FCC is committed to enforcement of the rules prohibiting unlicensed radiobroadcasting. We approach the pirate radio issue in the same manner as other enforcementmatters, by focusing on the most egregious violators and those that provide support to thoseparties. This fiscal year, the Commission's Enforcement Bureau (EB) has issued more than 100pirate radio enforcement actions.

As you may know, pirate radio investigations are resource intensive -- a typical pirateinvestigation requires many hours of work by multiple EB field agents, often working overnightand on weekends in neighborhoods that require close coordination with local law enforcementofficials to ensure staff safety. The time and expense of these cases present particular difficultiesin the current flat budget environment, where the Commission's staffing is at its lowest point in30 years and overtime is less available. Accordingly, we must prioritize our work based onexisting resources and the harm to the public. Thus, matters posing an imminent threat to publicsafety or directly harming large numbers of consumers must take precedence over other matters,including pirate radio.'

Moreover, pirate radio presents persistent enforcement issues. Although some pirateoperators cease operations after receiving an initial warning letter, they are often quicklyreplaced by other pirates. Many other pirate operators may ignore the warning or resumebroadcasting from another location. Even monetary penalties and equipment seizures do notdeter the most aggressive pirate operators, who simply refuse to pay the FCC forfeitures andobtain cheap replacement equipment online.

Given these facts, it is clear that the pirate radio problem cannot be solved byenforcement alone. Therefore, I have created an inter-bureau task force to work with outsidestakeholders, including the National Association of Broadcasters (NAB), to develop policy andenforcement options to address the issue. Indeed, on June 29, 2015, this group held a Pirate

While it is theoretically possible that pirate radio interference could prevent listeners from hearing the EmergencyAlert System (EAS) signal from licensed broadcasters, we are unaware of any complaints alleging such interference.

Page 16: The Honorable Yvette D. Clarke U.S. House of Representatives › edocs_public › attachmatch › DOC-334897A1.pdf · replaced by other pirates. Many other pirate operators may ignore

Page 2-The Honorable Brian Higgins

Radio Roundtable with NAB and other broadcaster representatives. Some of the ideas discussedincluded:

• Revision of the Communications Act to provide for "aiding and abetting" liability forlandlords and other parties that provide material support to pirate operators;

• Identification of trade associations and law enforcement entities to educate landlords,advertisers and others about the unlawful nature of pirate operations and develop bestpractices;

• Release of a policy statement/enforcement advisory that could be shared with thesegroups and help channel state, local, and federal resources on pirates; and

• Additional FCC, state, and local enforcement options for reducing pirate activities.

The roundtable was a good first step but much more needs to be done. I appreciate yourinterest in this matter and look forward to working with you and other stakeholders on innovativesolutions to the pirate radio problem. Please let me know if I can be of any further assistance.

Sincerely,

eler

Page 17: The Honorable Yvette D. Clarke U.S. House of Representatives › edocs_public › attachmatch › DOC-334897A1.pdf · replaced by other pirates. Many other pirate operators may ignore

FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION

WASHINGTON

OFFICE OFTHE CHAIRMAN July 27, 2015

The Honorable Steve IsraelU.S. House of Representatives2457 Rayburn House Office BuildingWashington, D.C. 20515

Dear Congressman Israel:

Thank you for your letter regarding pirate radio. I appreciate you sharing your views onthis very important issue and I look forward to working with you in the future.

The FCC is committed to enforcement of the rules prohibiting unlicensed radiobroadcasting. We approach the pirate radio issue in the same manner as other enforcementmatters, by focusing on the most egregious violators and those that provide support to thoseparties. This fiscal year, the Commission's Enforcement Bureau (EB) has issued more than 100pirate radio enforcement actions.

As you may know, pirate radio investigations are resource intensive -- a typical pirateinvestigation requires many hours of work by multiple EB field agents, often working overnightand on weekends in neighborhoods that require close coordination with local law enforcementofficials to ensure staff safety. The time and expense of these cases present particular difficultiesin the current flat budget environment, where the Commission's staffing is at its lowest point in30 years and overtime is less available. Accordingly, we must prioritize our work based onexisting resources and the harm to the public. Thus, matters posing an imminent threat to publicsafety or directly harming large numbers of consumers must take precedence over other matters,including pirate radio.'

Moreover, pirate radio presents persistent enforcement issues. Although some pirateoperators cease operations after receiving an initial warning letter, they are often quicklyreplaced by other pirates. Many other pirate operators may ignore the warning or resumebroadcasting from another location. Even monetary penalties and equipment seizures do notdeter the most aggressive pirate operators, who simply refuse to pay the FCC forfeitures andobtain cheap replacement equipment online.

Given these facts, it is clear that the pirate radio problem cannot be solved byenforcement alone. Therefore, I have created an inter-bureau task force to work with outsidestakeholders, including the National Association of Broadcasters (NAB), to develop policy andenforcement options to address the issue. Indeed, on June 29, 2015, this group held a Pirate

While it is theoretically possible that pirate radio interference could prevent listeners from hearing the EmergencyAlert System (EAS) signal from licensed broadcasters, we are unaware of any complaints alleging such interference.

Page 18: The Honorable Yvette D. Clarke U.S. House of Representatives › edocs_public › attachmatch › DOC-334897A1.pdf · replaced by other pirates. Many other pirate operators may ignore

Page 2-The Honorable Steve Israel

Radio Roundtable with NAB and other broadcaster representatives. Some of the ideas discussedincluded:

• Revision of the Communications Act to provide for "aiding and abetting" liability forlandlords and other parties that provide material support to pirate operators;

• Identification of trade associations and law enforcement entities to educate landlords,advertisers and others about the unlawful nature of pirate operations and develop bestpractices;

• Release of a policy statement/enforcement advisory that could be shared with thesegroups and help channel state, local, and federal resources on pirates; and

• Additional FCC, state, and local enforcement options for reducing pirate activities.

The roundtable was a good first step but much more needs to be done. I appreciate yourinterest in this matter and look forward to working with you and other stakeholders on innovativesolutions to the pirate radio problem. Please let me know if I can be of any further assistance.

Sincerely,

om Wheeler

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(i1) FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION

WASHINGTON

OFFICE OF July 27, 2015THE CHAIRMAN

The Honorable Hakeem JeffriesU.S. House of Representatives1339 Longworth House Office BuildingWashington, D.C. 20515

Dear Congressman Jeffries:

Thank you for your letter regarding pirate radio. I appreciate you sharing your views onthis very important issue and I look forward to working with you in the future.

The FCC is committed to enforcement of the rules prohibiting unlicensed radiobroadcasting. We approach the pirate radio issue in the same manner as other enforcementmatters, by focusing on the most egregious violators and those that provide support to thoseparties. This fiscal year, the Commission's Enforcement Bureau (EB) has issued more than 100pirate radio enforcement actions.

As you may know, pirate radio investigations are resource intensive -- a typical pirateinvestigation requires many hours of work by multiple EB field agents, often working overnightand on weekends in neighborhoods that require close coordination with local law enforcementofficials to ensure staff safety. The time and expense of these cases present particular difficultiesin the current flat budget environment, where the Commission's staffing is at its lowest point in30 years and overtime is less available. Accordingly, we must prioritize our work based onexisting resources and the harm to the public. Thus, matters posing an imminent threat to publicsafety or directly harming large numbers of consumers must take precedence over other matters,including pirate radio.'

Moreover, pirate radio presents persistent enforcement issues. Although some pirateoperators cease operations after receiving an initial warning letter, they are often quicklyreplaced by other pirates. Many other pirate operators may ignore the warning or resumebroadcasting from another location. Even monetary penalties and equipment seizures do notdeter the most aggressive pirate operators, who simply refuse to pay the FCC forfeitures andobtain cheap replacement equipment online.

Given these facts, it is clear that the pirate radio problem cannot be solved byenforcement alone. Therefore, I have created an inter-bureau task force to work with outsidestakeholders, including the National Association of Broadcasters (NAB), to develop policy andenforcement options to address the issue. Indeed, on June 29, 2015, this group held a Pirate

While it is theoretically possible that pirate radio interference could prevent listeners from hearing the EmergencyAlert System (EAS) signal from licensed broadcasters, we are unaware of any complaints alleging such interference.

Page 20: The Honorable Yvette D. Clarke U.S. House of Representatives › edocs_public › attachmatch › DOC-334897A1.pdf · replaced by other pirates. Many other pirate operators may ignore

Page 2-The Honorable Hakeem Jeffries

Radio Roundtable with NAB and other broadcaster representatives. Some of the ideas discussedincluded:

• Revision of the Communications Act to provide for "aiding and abetting" liability forlandlords and other parties that provide material support to pirate operators;

• Identification of trade associations and law enforcement entities to educate landlords,advertisers and others about the unlawful nature of pirate operations and develop bestpractices;

• Release of a policy statement/enforcement advisory that could be shared with thesegroups and help channel state, local, and federal resources on pirates; and

• Additional FCC, state, and local enforcement options for reducing pirate activities.

The roundtable was a good first step but much more needs to be done. I appreciate yourinterest in this matter and look forward to working with you and other stakeholders on innovativesolutions to the pirate radio problem. Please let me know if I can be of any further assistance.

Sincerely

heeler

Page 21: The Honorable Yvette D. Clarke U.S. House of Representatives › edocs_public › attachmatch › DOC-334897A1.pdf · replaced by other pirates. Many other pirate operators may ignore

,-\((1) FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION

WASHINGTON

OFFICE OF July27, 2015THE CHAIRMAN

The Honorable John KatkoU.S. House of Representatives1123 Longworth House Office BuildingWashington, D.C. 20515

Dear Congressman Katko:

Thank you for your letter regarding pirate radio. I appreciate you sharing your views onthis very important issue and I look forward to working with you in the future.

The FCC is committed to enforcement of the rules prohibiting unlicensed radiobroadcasting. We approach the pirate radio issue in the same manner as other enforcementmatters, by focusing on the most egregious violators and those that provide support to thoseparties. This fiscal year, the Commission's Enforcement Bureau (EB) has issued more than 100pirate radio enforcement actions.

As you may know, pirate radio investigations are resource intensive -- a typical pirateinvestigation requires many hours of work by multiple EB field agents, often working overnightand on weekends in neighborhoods that require close coordination with local law enforcementofficials to ensure staff safety. The time and expense of these cases present particular difficultiesin the current flat budget environment, where the Commission's staffing is at its lowest point in30 years and overtime is less available. Accordingly, we must prioritize our work based onexisting resources and the harm to the public. Thus, matters posing an imminent threat to publicsafety or directly harming large numbers of consumers must take precedence over other matters,including pirate radio.

Moreover, pirate radio presents persistent enforcement issues. Although some pirateoperators cease operations after receiving an initial warning letter, they are often quicklyreplaced by other pirates. Many other pirate operators may ignore the warning or resumebroadcasting from another location. Even monetary penalties and equipment seizures do notdeter the most aggressive pirate operators, who simply refuse to pay the FCC forfeitures andobtain cheap replacement equipment online.

Given these facts, it is clear that the pirate radio problem cannot be solved byenforcement alone. Therefore, I have created an inter-bureau task force to work with outsidestakeholders, including the National Association of Broadcasters (NAB), to develop policy andenforcement options to address the issue. Indeed, on June 29, 2015, this group held a Pirate

While it is theoretically possible that pirate radio interference could prevent listeners from hearing the EmergencyAlert System (EAS) signal from licensed broadcasters, we are unaware of any complaints alleging such interference.

Page 22: The Honorable Yvette D. Clarke U.S. House of Representatives › edocs_public › attachmatch › DOC-334897A1.pdf · replaced by other pirates. Many other pirate operators may ignore

Page 2-The Honorable John Katko

Radio Roundtable with NAB and other broadcaster representatives. Some of the ideas discussedincluded:

• Revision of the Communications Act to provide for "aiding and abetting" liability forlandlords and other parties that provide material support to pirate operators;

• Identification of trade associations and law enforcement entities to educate landlords,advertisers and others about the unlawful nature of pirate operations and develop bestpractices;

• Release of a policy statement/enforcement advisory that could be shared with thesegroups and help channel state, local, and federal resources on pirates; and

• Additional FCC, state, and local enforcement options for reducing pirate activities.

The roundtable was a good first step but much more needs to be done. I appreciate yourinterest in this matter and look forward to working with you and other stakeholders on innovativesolutions to the pirate radio problem. Please let me know if I can be of any further assistance.

Sincerely,

Teeie'

Page 23: The Honorable Yvette D. Clarke U.S. House of Representatives › edocs_public › attachmatch › DOC-334897A1.pdf · replaced by other pirates. Many other pirate operators may ignore

FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION

WASH INGTON

OFFICE OF

THE CHAIRMAN July 27, 2015

The Honorable Peter T. KingU.S. House of Representatives339 Cannon House Office BuildingWashington, D.C. 20515

Dear Congressman King:

Thank you for your letter regarding pirate radio. I appreciate you sharing your views onthis very important issue and I look forward to working with you in the future.

The FCC is committed to enforcement of the rules prohibiting unlicensed radiobroadcasting. We approach the pirate radio issue in the same maimer as other enforcementmatters, by focusing on the most egregious violators and those that provide support to thoseparties. This fiscal year, the Commission's Enforcement Bureau (EB) has issued more than 100pirate radio enforcement actions.

As you may know, pirate radio investigations are resource intensive -- a typical pirateinvestigation requires many hours of work by multiple EB field agents, often working overnightand on weekends in neighborhoods that require close coordination with local law enforcementofficials to ensure staff safety. The time and expense of these cases present particular difficultiesin the current flat budget environment, where the Commission's staffing is at its lowest point in30 years and overtime is less available. Accordingly, we must prioritize our work based onexisting resources and the harm to the public. Thus, matters posing an imminent threat to publicsafety or directly harming large numbers of consumers must take precedence over other matters,including pirate radio.'

Moreover, pirate radio presents persistent enforcement issues. Although some pirateoperators cease operations after receiving an initial warning letter, they are often quicklyreplaced by other pirates. Many other pirate operators may ignore the warning or resumebroadcasting from another location. Even monetary penalties and equipment seizures do notdeter the most aggressive pirate operators, who simply refuse to pay the FCC forfeitures andobtain cheap replacement equipment online.

Given these facts, it is clear that the pirate radio problem cannot be solved byenforcement alone. Therefore, I have created an inter-bureau task force to work with outsidestakeholders, including the National Association of Broadcasters (NAB), to develop policy andenforcement options to address the issue. Indeed, on June 29, 2015, this group held a Pirate

While it is theoretically possible that pirate radio interference could prevent listeners from hearing the EmergencyAlert System (EAS) signal from licensed broadcasters, we are unaware of any complaints alleging such interference.

Page 24: The Honorable Yvette D. Clarke U.S. House of Representatives › edocs_public › attachmatch › DOC-334897A1.pdf · replaced by other pirates. Many other pirate operators may ignore

Page 2-The Honorable Peter T. King

Radio Roundtable with NAB and other broadcaster representatives. Some of the ideas discussedincluded:

• Revision of the Communications Act to provide for "aiding and abetting" liability forlandlords and other parties that provide material support to pirate operators;

• Identification of trade associations and law enforcement entities to educate landlords,advertisers and others about the unlawful nature of pirate operations and develop bestpractices;

• Release of a policy statement/enforcement advisory that could be shared with thesegroups and help channel state, local, and federal resources on pirates; and

• Additional FCC, state, and local enforcement options for reducing pirate activities.

The roundtable was a good first step but much more needs to be done. I appreciate yourinterest in this matter and look forward to working with you and other stakeholders on innovativesolutions to the pirate radio problem. Please let me know if I can be of any further assistance.

cerel/

Tom Wheeler

Page 25: The Honorable Yvette D. Clarke U.S. House of Representatives › edocs_public › attachmatch › DOC-334897A1.pdf · replaced by other pirates. Many other pirate operators may ignore

r) FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION

WASHINGTON

OFFICE OF

THE CHAIRMAN July 27, 2015

The Honorable Leonard LanceU.S. House of Representatives133 Cannon House Office BuildingWashington, D.C. 20515

Dear Congressman Lance:

Thank you for your letter regarding pirate radio. I appreciate you sharing your views onthis very important issue and I look forward to working with you in the future.

The FCC is committed to enforcement of the rules prohibiting unlicensed radiobroadcasting. We approach the pirate radio issue in the same manner as other enforcementmatters, by focusing on the most egregious violators and those that provide support to thoseparties. This fiscal year, the Commission's Enforcement Bureau (EB) has issued more than 100pirate radio enforcement actions.

As you may know, pirate radio investigations are resource intensive -- a typical pirateinvestigation requires many hours of work by multiple EB field agents, often working overnightand on weekends in neighborhoods that require close coordination with local law enforcementofficials to ensure staff safety. The time and expense of these cases present particular difficultiesin the current flat budget environment, where the Commission's staffing is at its lowest point in30 years and overtime is less available. Accordingly, we must prioritize our work based onexisting resources and the harm to the public. Thus, matters posing an imminent threat to publicsafety or directly harming large numbers of consumers must take precedence over other matters,including pirate radio.

Moreover, pirate radio presents persistent enforcement issues. Although some pirateoperators cease operations after receiving an initial warning letter, they are often quicklyreplaced by other pirates. Many other pirate operators may ignore the warning or resumebroadcasting from another location. Even monetary penalties and equipment seizures do notdeter the most aggressive pirate operators, who simply refuse to pay the FCC forfeitures andobtain cheap replacement equipment online.

Given these facts, it is clear that the pirate radio problem cannot be solved byenforcement alone. Therefore, I have created an inter-bureau task force to work with outsidestakeholders, including the National Association of Broadcasters (NAB), to develop policy andenforcement options to address the issue. Indeed, on June 29, 2015, this group held a Pirate

While it is theoretically possible that pirate radio interference could prevent listeners from hearing the EmergencyAlert System (EAS) signal from licensed broadcasters, we are unaware of any complaints alleging such interference.

Page 26: The Honorable Yvette D. Clarke U.S. House of Representatives › edocs_public › attachmatch › DOC-334897A1.pdf · replaced by other pirates. Many other pirate operators may ignore

Page 2-The Honorable Leonard Lance

Radio Roundtable with NAB and other broadcaster representatives. Some of the ideas discussedincluded:

• Revision of the Communications Act to provide for "aiding and abetting" liability forlandlords and other parties that provide material support to pirate operators;

• Identification of trade associations and law enforcement entities to educate landlords,advertisers and others about the unlawful nature of pirate operations and develop bestpractices;

• Release of a policy statement/enforcement advisory that could be shared with thesegroups and help channel state, local, and federal resources on pirates; and

• Additional FCC, state, and local enforcement options for reducing pirate activities.

The roundtable was a good first step but much more needs to be done. I appreciate yourinterest in this matter and look forward to working with you and other stakeholders on innovativesolutions to the pirate radio problem. Please let me know if I can be of any further assistance.

Sincerely,

om Wheeler

Page 27: The Honorable Yvette D. Clarke U.S. House of Representatives › edocs_public › attachmatch › DOC-334897A1.pdf · replaced by other pirates. Many other pirate operators may ignore

FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION

WASHINGTON

OFFICE OF July 27, 2015THE CHAIRMAN

The Honorable Nita M. LoweyU.S. House of Representatives2365 Rayburn House Office BuildingWashington, D.C. 20515

Dear Congresswoman Lowey:

Thank you for your letter regarding pirate radio. I appreciate you sharing your views onthis very important issue and I look forward to working with you in the future.

The FCC is committed to enforcement of the rules prohibiting unlicensed radiobroadcasting. We approach the pirate radio issue in the same manner as other enforcementmatters, by focusing on the most egregious violators and those that provide support to thoseparties. This fiscal year, the Commission's Enforcement Bureau (EB) has issued more than 100pirate radio enforcement actions.

As you may know, pirate radio investigations are resource intensive -- a typical pirateinvestigation requires many hours of work by multiple EB field agents, often working overnightand on weekends in neighborhoods that require close coordination with local law enforcementofficials to ensure staff safety. The time and expense of these cases present particular difficultiesin the current flat budget environment, where the Commission's staffing is at its lowest point in30 years and overtime is less available. Accordingly, we must prioritize our work based onexisting resources and the harm to the public. Thus, matters posing an imminent threat to publicsafety or directly harming large numbers of consumers must take precedence over other matters,including pirate radio.'

Moreover, pirate radio presents persistent enforcement issues. Although some pirateoperators cease operations after receiving an initial warning letter, they are often quicklyreplaced by other pirates. Many other pirate operators may ignore the warning or resumebroadcasting from another location. Even monetary penalties and equipment seizures do notdeter the most aggressive pirate operators, who simply refuse to pay the FCC forfeitures andobtain cheap replacement equipment online.

Given these facts, it is clear that the pirate radio problem cannot be solved byenforcement alone. Therefore, I have created an inter-bureau task force to work with outsidestakeholders, including the National Association of Broadcasters (NAB), to develop policy andenforcement options to address the issue. Indeed, on June 29, 2015, this group held a Pirate

While it is theoretically possible that pirate radio interference could prevent listeners from hearing the EmergencyAlert System (EAS) signal from licensed broadcasters, we are unaware of any complaints alleging such interference.

Page 28: The Honorable Yvette D. Clarke U.S. House of Representatives › edocs_public › attachmatch › DOC-334897A1.pdf · replaced by other pirates. Many other pirate operators may ignore

Page 2-The Honorable Nita M. Lowey

Radio Roundtable with NAB and other broadcaster representatives. Some of the ideas discussedincluded:

• Revision of the Communications Act to provide for "aiding and abetting" liability forlandlords and other parties that provide material support to pirate operators;

• Identification of trade associations and law enforcement entities to educate landlords,advertisers and others about the unlawful nature of pirate operations and develop bestpractices;

• Release of a policy statement/enforcement advisory that could be shared with thesegroups and help channel state, local, and federal resources on pirates; and

• Additional FCC, state, and local enforcement options for reducing pirate activities.

The roundtable was a good first step but much more needs to be done. I appreciate yourinterest in this matter and look forward to working with you and other stakeholders on innovativesolutions to the pirate radio problem. Please let me know if I can be of any further assistance.

Sincerely,

Wheeler

Page 29: The Honorable Yvette D. Clarke U.S. House of Representatives › edocs_public › attachmatch › DOC-334897A1.pdf · replaced by other pirates. Many other pirate operators may ignore

FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION

WASHINGTON

OFFICE OF July 27, 2015THE CHAIRMAN

The Honorable Carolyn B. MaloneyU.S. House of Representatives2308 Rayburn House Office BuildingWashington, D.C. 20515

Dear Congresswoman Maloney:

Thank you for your letter regarding pirate radio. I appreciate you sharing your views onthis very important issue and I look forward to working with you in the future.

The FCC is committed to enforcement of the rules prohibiting unlicensed radiobroadcasting. We approach the pirate radio issue in the same manner as other enforcementmatters, by focusing on the most egregious violators and those that provide support to thoseparties. This fiscal year, the Commission's Enforcement Bureau (EB) has issued more than 100pirate radio enforcement actions.

As you may know, pirate radio investigations are resource intensive -- a typical pirateinvestigation requires many hours of work by multiple EB field agents, often working overnightand on weekends in neighborhoods that require close coordination with local law enforcementofficials to ensure staff safety. The time and expense of these cases present particular difficultiesin the current flat budget environment, where the Commission's staffing is at its lowest point in30 years and overtime is less available. Accordingly, we must prioritize our work based onexisting resources and the harm to the public. Thus, matters posing an imminent threat to publicsafety or directly harming large numbers of consumers must take precedence over other matters,including pirate radio.'

Moreover, pirate radio presents persistent enforcement issues. Although some pirateoperators cease operations after receiving an initial warning letter, they are often quicklyreplaced by other pirates. Many other pirate operators may ignore the warning or resumebroadcasting from another location. Even monetary penalties and equipment seizures do notdeter the most aggressive pirate operators, who simply refuse to pay the FCC forfeitures andobtain cheap replacement equipment online.

Given these facts, it is clear that the pirate radio problem cannot be solved byenforcement alone. Therefore, I have created an inter-bureau task force to work with outsidestakeholders, including the National Association of Broadcasters (NAB), to develop policy andenforcement options to address the issue. Indeed, on June 29, 2015, this group held a Pirate

While it is theoretically possible that pirate radio interference could prevent listeners from hearing the EmergencyAlert System (EAS) signal from licensed broadcasters, we are unaware of any complaints alleging such interference.

Page 30: The Honorable Yvette D. Clarke U.S. House of Representatives › edocs_public › attachmatch › DOC-334897A1.pdf · replaced by other pirates. Many other pirate operators may ignore

Page 2-The Honorable Carolyn B. Maloney

Radio Roundtable with NAB and other broadcaster representatives. Some of the ideas discussedincluded:

• Revision of the Communications Act to provide for "aiding and abetting" liability forlandlords and other parties that provide material support to pirate operators;

• Identification of trade associations and law enforcement entities to educate landlords,advertisers and others about the unlawful nature of pirate operations and develop bestpractices;

• Release of a policy statement/enforcement advisory that could be shared with thesegroups and help channel state, local, and federal resources on pirates; and

• Additional FCC, state, and local enforcement options for reducing pirate activities.

The roundtable was a good first step but much more needs to be done. I appreciate yourinterest in this matter and look forward to working with you and other stakeholders on innovativesolutions to the pirate radio problem. Please let me know if I can be of any further assistance.

Sincerely,

Page 31: The Honorable Yvette D. Clarke U.S. House of Representatives › edocs_public › attachmatch › DOC-334897A1.pdf · replaced by other pirates. Many other pirate operators may ignore

FEDERAL COMMUNICATiONS CoMMissioN

WASHINGTON

OFFICE OF July 27, 2015THE CHAIRMAN

The Honorable Sean Patrick MaloneyU.S. House of Representatives1529 Longworth House Office BuildingWashington, D.C. 20515

Dear Congressman Maloney:

Thank you for your letter regarding pirate radio. I appreciate you sharing your views onthis very important issue and I look forward to working with you in the future.

The FCC is committed to enforcement of the rules prohibiting unlicensed radiobroadcasting. We approach the pirate radio issue in the same manner as other enforcementmatters, by focusing on the most egregious violators and those that provide support to thoseparties. This fiscal year, the Commission's Enforcement Bureau (EB) has issued more than 100pirate radio enforcement actions.

As you may know, pirate radio investigations are resource intensive -- a typical pirateinvestigation requires many hours of work by multiple EB field agents, often working overnightand on weekends in neighborhoods that require close coordination with local law enforcementofficials to ensure staff safety. The time and expense of these cases present particular difficultiesin the current flat budget environment, where the Commission's staffing is at its lowest point in30 years and overtime is less available. Accordingly, we must prioritize our work based onexisting resources and the harm to the public. Thus, matters posing an imminent threat to publicsafety or directly harming large numbers of consumers must take precedence over other matters,including pirate radio.1

Moreover, pirate radio presents persistent enforcement issues. Although some pirateoperators cease operations after receiving an initial warning letter, they are often quicklyreplaced by other pirates. Many other pirate operators may ignore the warning or resumebroadcasting from another location. Even monetary penalties and equipment seizures do notdeter the most aggressive pirate operators, who simply refuse to pay the FCC forfeitures andobtain cheap replacement equipment online.

Given these facts, it is clear that the pirate radio problem cannot be solved byenforcement alone. Therefore, I have created an inter-bureau task force to work with outsidestakeholders, including the National Association of Broadcasters (NAB), to develop policy andenforcement options to address the issue. Indeed, on June 29, 2015, this group held a Pirate

While it is theoretically possible that pirate radio interference could prevent listeners from hearing the EmergencyAlert System (EAS) signal from licensed broadcasters, we are unaware of any complaints alleging such interference.

Page 32: The Honorable Yvette D. Clarke U.S. House of Representatives › edocs_public › attachmatch › DOC-334897A1.pdf · replaced by other pirates. Many other pirate operators may ignore

Page 2-The Honorable Sean Patrick Maloney

Radio Roundtable with NAB and other broadcaster representatives. Some of the ideas discussedincluded:

• Revision of the Communications Act to provide for "aiding and abetting" liability forlandlords and other parties that provide material support to pirate operators;

• Identification of trade associations and law enforcement entities to educate landlords,advertisers and others about the unlawful nature of pirate operations and develop bestpractices;

• Release of a policy statement/enforcement advisory that could be shared with thesegroups and help channel state, local, and federal resources on pirates; and

• Additional FCC, state, and local enforcement options for reducing pirate activities.

The roundtable was a good first step but much more needs to be done. I appreciate yourinterest in this matter and look forward to working with you and other stakeholders on innovativesolutions to the pirate radio problem. Please let me know if I can be of any further assistance.

incere y,

om Wheeler


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