IAEAInternational Atomic Energy Agency

The IAEA Department of Safeguards

Vienna, Austria27 August 2015

Therese RenisDirector

Division of Concepts and PlanningDepartment of Safeguards

IAEA

IAEA - Our Work

Nuclear Technology & Applications

Nuclear Safety & Security Safeguards & Verification

Department of Safeguards

IAEA

IAEA Safeguards

3

Comprehensive safeguards agreements (CSAs) with 173 States

Article 2: “The Agreement should provide for the Agency's right and obligation to ensure that safeguards will be applied, in accor dance with the terms of the Agreement, on … for the exclusive purpose of verifyi ng that such material is not diverted to nuclear weapons or other nuclear ex plosive devices”

IAEA

IAEA

Ensuring the correctness and completeness of State’s declarations

STATE

Other relevant information

Information provided by the

State

Information from Agency

safeguards activities

4

IAEA

Safeguards inspectors

5

786 staff members in the Safeguards Department from 95 countries

Nuclear operators, scientists, state authority, ….

IAEA

Safeguards equipment and instruments

6

Non destructive Assay

Non destructive Assay

Non destructive Assay

Surveillance

Seals Non destructive Assay

Destructive Assay

IAEA

Review and analysis of safeguards relevant information

Satellite Imagery

State Evaluation

7

0 1 2 3 4 50

0.01

0.02

0.03

0.04

0.05

0.06

U-235 (%)

U-234(%)

U enrichment assessment Particle analysis

IAEA

Review and analysis of safeguards relevant information (2)

IAEA

Equipment and instruments preparation

Surveillance camerasSeals

9

nuclear material measurement

IAEA

Some Implementation Statistics for 2014

Regular Budget Expenditures: €124 M; Extra budgetary: €31.8 M

• Number of facilities and locations outside facilities under safeguards

• Nuclear material under safeguards

1267

97 t Pu; 1130 t Pu in spent fuel; 5 t HEU; 1300 t LEU(equivalent to 193 500 nuclear weapons)

• Number of inspections 2 732

• Number of seals 23 167

• Number of monitoring and measuring systems 2 608

• Nuclear material and environmental samples 904

10