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READ THE GLOBE'S Letters Fro.ii the Country If you want the actual state of thiugs. VOL. XIX.— NO. 286. BULLETIN OF TttE ST. PflrUL GLOSE. MOXDAV, OCT. 12, ISOO. AYon I her for Toituy— I'nir and Wftrnier. page: 1. Ireland on Sound Money. Archbishop of Canterbury Dead, limik. Robber CoufoSMcx. Funeral l>a, nt Sherburne. PAGE 2. Bryan's Sunday in St. Paul. Ncnsunper Men With Bryan, Forsern Work Bnalneaa Men. PAGE 3. Hewa of Minnoniiolin. Bryan's Mill Ci(> Meeting:. J-iltor in Mexico. Henry Clews" Financial Hevleir. PAUIS 4. Kdltortal. Baptist Contention Next. At the Theaters. PAGE ft. Politics In Bine Earth. Outlook, in Other Counties. Corn as l-'neP, Kew« of the Worth went. l.iin<> and Amendments. PAGE O. Roll's Radiaphone. Tax Hodemption Notices.- * PAGE T. AVorld's Markets. AVunts of the People. PAGE 8. Presbyterian Mission Work. The Household. Vagrant Verso. TODAY'S EVENTS. Grand— Off the Earth, 8.15. Metropolitan'—Mizzoura, 8.15. MOVEMENT OF STEAMSHIPS. OUEENSTOWN-Sailed: Lueania, New 'York. LIVERPOOL—Arrived: Etrurla, New York; Georgia, New York. _^_ A great increase In irrigation Is re- ported in Nebraska. Perhaps this is due to the near approach of the elec- tion, Save the bundles of political speeches you receive and burn them. You may "do" the coal trust for a dollar this way. m i The Democratic majority in Florida is still large enough to drink up all the orange cider placed within its reach. David B. Hill is going to cast his vote for Bryan. This may reduce Me. Kinley's plurality in New York state to 249,999. •«» Campos is going back to Cuba. The Spanish government plainly does not care whethtr or not it increases Cam- pos* troubles. ) Olga Nethersole Is on her way back to America. It is not stated how many new styles of osculation she will prac- tice this fall. m Ah, Chauncey, it seems you have not securely hooked your fish. Miss Collins pays the report that she is to marry Mr. Depew is absurd. The liquor dealers of New York have declared against Bryan. It must be he ' overlooked "setting them up" for the boys when in Gotham. The preliminary count of noses indi- cates that the vote of Minnesota wffl be about the same as that of New York city— a little more than 300,000. Senator Foraker has talked in twen- ty Kansas towns. It will not be known until the 3d of November whether or not the Kansas people- resented it. Dan Stewart has found a spot in Mexico where Corbett and Fitzslm- mons can fight. Now if they could only get lockjaw until the day of the fight. The heirs of Jay Gould have failed to recover $182,000 oack taxes. This may be sad news for the Goulds, but the rest of the country will try to bear up under it. The czar and Lord Salisbury have agreed to depose the sultan, but neither wants to do the job. Shake dice, boys, to decide which of you shall push the obnoxious Turk off his throne. The frequent gifts to the Chicago University have caused jealousies else- where. President Schurman, of Cor- nell, now comes forth with a strong plea for more endowments. -«. Germany handles more beer in more ways than any other country on earth. They are bottling the amber now in ' Berlin in siphons holding fifteen, twenty-five and forty glasses. Mr. Cleveland has bought a farm on* Long Island. Can it be that Grover will be seen in the Brooklyn market daily next summer with his load of watermelons and cucumbers? Palmer and Buckner are going to make a tour of the South, not with the view of carrying any Southern states, but to put themselves on exhibition on , the greatest platform now before the American people. Henry Watterson writes from Geneva that he left politics forever two years ago. but the action of the Chicago con- vention has forced him to return. Henry, you are still young. Give it to them right from the shoulder. Both Democratic and Republican suttees announce that the distribu- tion of campaign literature will cease . Oct. 21. Those who are laying in a Eupp'.y of paper for pantry shelves, etc., will please take notice. Col. Breckinridge must have secured a rabbit's foot somewhere. The Re- publican candidate in the Seventh Kentucky district has withdrawn, leaving the colonel to give the silver Democrat a proper thrashing. The facility with which Adlal Steven- eon talks through his chapeau on the money question indicates all too clearly ihat the voters of this country made a . mistake in naming him as the presid- > tog officer of the United States senate. MONDAY MORNING, OCTOBER 12, 1898. BUfIY IT OUT OF SIGHT. The Advice Given the Voters of the United States by Archbishop Ireland Regarding the Free Silver Agitation. WE CANNOT GO ALONE AT \6 TO 1. The Boast That We Can Force England to Our Standard, or Send Silver to $1.29 an Ounce, Is Here Nonsense. THE LABORER AND FARMER DELUDED. Free Silver Would Bring Ruin, and One Would Be Penniless, While the Other Could Not Sell His Harvests. DOCTRINE OF SECESSION UPPERMOST. Men Are Igniting Torches Which May Light Up the Country With The Lurid Fires of the Commune. A few days ago the letter given be- low was addressed to Archbishop Ire- land, asking for counsel in the cam- paign now being waged. The answer is that of a patriot in a national crisis. The archbishop warmly opposes the ticket placed In nomination at Chicago and vigorously attacks the platform upon which it stands. Of paramount importance he makes the plank attack- ing the supreme court of the United States and the power of the president to send troops in defense of national property in the various states of the union. He sees In the shibboleths of the platform dangerous ear-marks of socialism and warns adherents of the Bryan cause that "they are lighting torches which, borne in the hands of reckless men, may light up in the coun- try the lurid fires of a commune." The Populist war cry that this country can coin silver at 16 to 1, force other na- tions to do likewise and send the price of silver up to $1-29 an ounce he char- acterizes as "mere nonsense." Speak- ing of the hard times and the part which the silver agitation has in pro- ducing them, he says: "If the Ameri- can people put down by an overwhelm- ing majority this agitation— bury it out of sight— one chief cause of hard times will be out of the way." The correspondence in full is as follows: LETTEiR TO THE ARCHBISHOP. St. Paul, Minn., Sept. 29, 1896.— Archbishop John Ireland— Most Reverend Sir: Your voice has often been raised to inculcate the duUes of patriotism. Your example has served to illustrate this highest of civil virtues in the earnest interest you have taken in Important public affairs. A crisis is now impending In the issues involved In the pending presiden- tial election, in which your fellow citizens, without distinction of religious faith or politi- cal party, look confidently to you for counsel inspired by a sense of patriotic duty above all transitory party claims or Interests. An eminent Catholic dignitary, Archbishop Walsh. In a pamphlet of world-wide circula- tion, in advocacy of international bimetallism, has shown that the profoundest social and tion ef the constitution of the United States and a crime against free Institutions, and we especially object to government by Injunction as a new and highly dangerous form of op* pression by which federal judges, in con- S°J *f IaW \ of tbe United States and rights of citizens, become at once legislators judges and executioners." ' Referring to the decision of the supreme court in the income tax cases, the platform "We declare that it is the duty of congress to use all the constitutional power which re- mains after that decision, or which may come from its reversal by the court as it may here- after be constituted, so that the burdens* of taxation may be equally and impartially laid to the end that wealth may bear Its due pro- portion of the expense of the government"— this language clearly Implying a purpose to reconstitute the court by congressional legis- lation so as to make it the subservient instru- ment of the party in power. These declarations seem to the undersigned opposed to those fundamental principle's of righteous, safe and orderly government on which heretofore all political parties have been at one since the birth of tbe republic. For the first time in American history, these Issues, which reach down to the foundations of civil society and public morality, divide the country. They involve not only the most mo- mentous economic problems, but the gravest questions of morals and public duty. Upon their right settlement depends, as we think, the weal or woe of the American people, per- haps for generations to come. Upon these grounds and on these issues, so big with serious consequences, the undersigned re- spectfully invite you to make known your views (In the manner, and at the time that you may judge proper). Richard Gordon, William Dawson, Reuben Warner, R. S. Kennedy, William Hamm, H. C. McNair, G. Shrader, J. G. Pyle, Tim Doherty, George Thompson, J. N. Wheelock, H. Thomas Quinlan, Charles Friend, Louis W. Wilkes, J. B. Hewitt. Cornelius Williams, Charles H. F. Smith, Samuel Flagg, Alfred Duffehe, John Kenny, J. H. Skinner, A. Wharton, E. J. Abbott, * John H. Allen, Cyrus H. Kellogg. A. H. Lindeke. Charles E. Flandrau, THE ARCHBISHOP'S REPLY. Messrs. Gordon, Dawson, Warner, etc.— Gentlemen: I am not unwilling, In the crisis through which the country is now passing, to speak for the integrity of the nation, for social order, for the prosperity of the people, for the honor of America, and the perman- ency of free institutions. I am a citizen of the country, concerned in all the interests of the nation, subject to all the responsibilities of citizenship. To be silent, when words of mine may be of some profit to the people, would be cowardice, would be crime. I am not unmindful of the objection made against the churchman speaking at any time ARCHBISHOP IRELAND. economic questions which concern the wel- fare of mankind may well engage the atten- tion of those who are charged with the care of souls. Rejecting the broad basis of inter- national agreement on which the Irish prelate has made his plea for bimetallism, a portion of bar countrymen have perverted his argu- ments to the support of a policy which looks to the debasement of our currency, the re- pudiation of our obligations and the monetary isolation of our country from the commercial world. Using the name of a great political party, of whose organization they have ob- tained control, they have put forth a platform which embodies the following declarations: "We demand the free and unlimited coinage of both silver and gold at the present legal ratio of 16 to 1, without waiting for the aid or consent of any other nation. We demand that the standard silver dollar shall be a fulKlegal tender, equally with gold, for all debts, public and private, and we favor such legislation as will prevent for -the future the demonetization of any kind of legal tender money by private contract. "We are opposed to the policy and practice of surrendering to the holders of the obliga- tions of the United States the option reserved by law to the government of redeeming such obligations in either silver coin or gold coin. "We denounce arbitrary interference by federal authorities in local affairs as a viola- on matters which have entered the arena of politics, lest his influence as a teacher of re- ligion seem to be used to promote the inter- ests of a political party. I might reply that there are occasions when a political platform means disaster to the country, when pollt'cs are closely connected with morals or re- ligion, and that on those occasions the church- man must be the patriot, without allowing a moment's thought to considerations of ex- pediency, and must take in hand the moral or rehglous issue, even if it be vested in the garment of politics. But in the present in- stance I seek no excuse of this kind. I speak entirely as the citizen, without warrant from my ecclesiastical position. Deep as my own convictions are, I hold in all due respect my fellow citizens who hold convictions at variance with my own I im- peach neither their good faith, nor their hon- or. I am dealing not with men, b^with prin- ciples and movements. This ju#ice which I render to those whose ideas I.7am ready to combat, I am sure they will raider to me. I STAND BY THE PLATFORM and the presidential candidate of the Repub- lican convention at St Louis. I am opposed to the platform* and the presidential candidate of the Democratic convention at Chicago. The days of the civil war excepted, at no time did so great peril threaten the country as that which is involved in the political campaign of today. The question of free and unlimited coinage of silver Is put In the foreground. This question had its importance; but it Is of a minor Importance, in present of other ques- tions which are brought into issue. The movement which had its expression In the Chicago convention and which now seeks by means of popular suffrage to enthrone itself in the capital of this nation, is in Its logical effect rebellion against the United States; it is secession; the secession of 1861, which our soldiers beleived they had con- signed to eternal death at Appomatox, but which demands again recognition from the American people. The declaration of the Chi- cago platform has, and can have, no other meaning: "We denounce arbitrary Interfer- ence by federal authorities in local affairs as a violuation of the constitution of the United States and a crime against free institutions." The words point to the act of Grover Cleve- land, sending United States troops to pro- tect national property and enforce national laws during the Chicago riots in 1594. In tbose words there is the old secession doctrine that states are Independent of the national government at Washington; there is the an- nulment of the Union; there Is notice served upon the flag of America, that outside the District of Columbia It Is without power of self-assertion or self-defense. The pres- ident of the United States Is told that to enforce national laws and pro- tect property he cannot -march his troops into any state without the authority of the governor of that state. One of the chief speakers at the convention of Chicago under- stood the significance of the convention, and voiced its spirit. "I came from a state which was the home of secession." said Senator Tillman, of South Carolina. 'I say," he con- tinued, "It Is a sectional issue, and it will prevail." And fitting was it that the speaker voicing the spirit of the Chicago conven- tion should be the representative of South Carolina. Thrice, now, has South Carolina spoken .for secession— when it passed in 1832 the nullification ordinance, when in 1861 It fired upon Fort Sumter, when in 1896, It cries out: "It is a sectional issue, and it will prevail." The platform of the Chicago convention threatens the country with destruction of so- cial order, with LAWLESSNESS AND ANARCHY. The personification of law and of social order in America Is our courts and the promise of safety to our free Institutions la the prompt obedience of the people to those courts. And now the courts are to be shorn of their power and shorn of it In favor of mobs, bent on rioting and the destruction of property. "We especially object," says the Chicago platform, "to government by in- junction as a new and highly dangerous form of oppression." Here reference is made to the action of the courts during the Chicago riots—without which action there Is no cal- culating how much ruin would have come to the city. The palladium of American liber- ties is the supreme court at Washington the counterpart of which In majesty and in power to enforce absolute justice does not exist among the nations of Christendom. Put, as far as it is possible to human in- genuity, outside of partisan politics, inde- pendent of all political influences through their life tenure of office, the judges of this court rule congress and president, states and nation, and expound the law in all its in- flexibility, no matter who or what must yield to it. And now a convention speaks of the supreme court "«a - it may be hereafter constituted," intimating unmistakably the intention, if the party rep- resented in that convention come to power, the intention to constitute the courts, by the popular election of the judges, by the short- ening of their term of office, or otherwise, as to ti. ike it insensible to th« stern voice of the law, and responsive to the passing whims of political parties. Worse to my mind than all this Is the spirit of socialism that permeates the whole movement which has issued from the conven- tion of Chicago. It is the "International" of Europe, now talcing body in America. Of this one cannot but be convinced, when the movement is closely observed, the shibboleths of its adherents listened to, the discourses of its orators carefully examined. The war of class against class is upon us, the war of the proletariat against the property holder. No other meaning than this can be given to the appeals to "the common people," "to the laborer," "to the poor and down-trodden," and to the denunciations against "pluto- crats" and "corporations," and "money-grab- bers," and "bankers." Many of the adher- ents of the movement do not perceive Its full meaning; but let them, beware. They are lighting torches which, borne in the hands of reckless men, may lightup in the country the lurid fires of a "commune." America, heretofore, has been free from socialistic ha- tred and warfare; and it has been a country of opportunities for all men, and It has given to the laborer a livelihood higher and better than is afforded hinf In any other country of the world. Is this all to be changed? Is social chaos, gloating over ruins, to be the method of social elevation of the masses. There may be room In some things for peace- ful amelioration through a well-informed public opinion and orderly legislation; but class hatred and angry passion never lead to aught but general misery and suffering. The people of America must today look warily around, guard against catchwords and mis- leading war cries, avoid giving any counte- nance to socialistic or anarchistic tendencies, and know that the first condition of pros- perity to any and all classes of the people is a peaceful commonwealth and assured so- cial order. The monetary question la, Indeed, a sec- ondary issue In the campaign. I have, how- ever, my convictions in this matter. The free and unlimited coinage of silver dollars, at the ratio of 16 to 1, by the United States, independently of the great commercial na- tions, into dollars which shall be made legal tender, will disturb the whole business of the country, and bring upon i| a financial depression far beyond anything which we are now experiencing. I am confronted with the pamphlet of Archbishop Walsh, of Dublin, on bimetallism, as a reply to my objection to the silver reso- lution of the Chicago convention. The pamphlet of Archbishop Walsh has no bear- ing whatever on the situation in America. The archbishop discusses bimetallism vs. monometallism and that only from one point of view, the effect of monometallism upon farmers' contracts under the land purchase act in Ireland. He expresses no opinion as to the ratio in which silver is to be coined, and he manifestly presupposes that bimetal- lism would be brought about under an inter- national agreement. He explains that India was unable to keep up a silver currency, in- dependently of European nations. "It was impossible for India to obtain the loans that are absolutely necessary for the development of the country," and the reason was "the fluctuation in the relative value of the ru- pee." "It is the silver currency of China," ho adds, "that stops the making of railways in that country." Walsh's pamphlet is throughout a solid argument against the Chicago platform. To what he'says we might add that France and all the countries of the Latin union together were ultimately com- pelled to give up bincetallism so long as other countries of Europe would not co-operate with them. The question before the people of America today Is the coinage of sliver by this country, Independently of the great commercial na- tions of the world, at the ratio of 16 to 1. This ratio Is the double of the present com- mercial value of silver. The consequences of unlimited coinage In these circumstances are easily perceived. The one hope of the silver party is "that under free coinage we will raise the value of silver to $1.29 an ounce, measured in gold." On what authority Is this said? On that of the mere men who make the assertion. The experience of our own country contradicts the assertion. The purchasing of $50,000,000 worth of silver bullion per year under the Sherman act was not able to prevent the fall in the value of silver from over a dollar an ounce to Its present low value. The experience of France contradicts the' assertion; France, with all the countries ot ihe Lation union had to give up the coinage of silver, lest, overloaded with the silver of the world, It should lose all Its gold. Common sense is against the assertion. SiWer is now produced in such quantities at sucTi small expense of production that its value' cannot be kept up to its former standard. And" is the whole business of America to be Imperiled by a leap Into an experiment, which those very men who advocate it confess Ito be only an experiment, and which experience and com- mon sense condemn? The boast that the United States is able all alone to whip England and the rest of the world Into the eoli.a^e of silver at 16 to 1, or to force the value of silver; up to $1.29 an ounce. Is mere nonsense. We are a great peo- ple, indeed; but we are not yet grown to the commercial strength that oar country means the commercial world. Our national pride may give us extraordinary dreams of our importance; but it will not do to build the business of the country upon those dreams. Would all the commercial cations together coining silver at 16 to 1 bring up the value of silver bullion to $1.29 per .ounce? Perhaps. Strong commercial reasons suggest the con- trary. Would America alone tiring silver lo $1.29? Assuredly not; although, of course, the new demand for silver from the mints would give some increase to its value, which increase, however, might again be offset by an increase of production. Some imagine that the ratio of silver to gold was always 16 to 1 or thereabout The ratio was constantly changing throughout historic times. At one time silver was more valuable than gold. At the time of the dis- covery of America, silver was ten times less valuable than gold; two hundred years before It had been eight times less valuable. The ratio is constantly changing, and the ques- tlon for, us today is not wh§U the ratio was Continued en Fourth Page. "WE 5068E8 THE BJUK." WHEELMAN UiNDER ARREST AT LAKE MILLS, 10., MAKES A ji CONFESSION. ROBBERS WERE BROTHERS. NEWS OF THE DEATH OF ONE MADE THE OTHER BREAK DOWN. GIVES DETAILS OF THE CRIME, BUT CLAIMS THE MAN NOW DEAD DID THE SHOOTING AND GOT THE MONEY. DAY OF FUNERALS AT SHERBURNE. The Village Filled With a Motley Throng of Morbid Sight- Seer*. Special to the Globe. LAKE MILLS, Oct. 11.— There is no longer the shadow of a doubt that the man under arrest here, charged with participation In the Sherburne robbery, Is the guilty party. This evening, with head lowered In shame and disgrace, he confessed one of the most heinous crimes ever committed. A confession is the life-giving element to the inno- THE DEAD BANK) ROBBER. Photograph Taken at Elmore After Death/ cent suspect, yet what a trial for one who can give only statements which he certainly knows will be the Instruments which will cause his untimely end. The man's iron nerve has given way at last. His strength of will has lowered by the simple truth of a death, not those he had caused, but the death of his partner, who was no other than his brother, al- though he knew of the capture of his brother last night. Marshal Ruby guarded the prisoner in his own house last night, and by being kind to the young man and by gradually feeling his way In the conversation, the mar- shal turned by degrees the conversa- tion to the Sherburne affair until the opportune moment arrived to inform his prisoner that his partner was killed. The prisoner sat still, with his head be- tween his hands, for several minutes. Finally he looked up and said in low tones: "Imight as well make a clean breast of it all. The fellow that was killed was my brother. We robbed the bank at Sherburne, but I am not guilty of killing either of the men. It was agreed that we were not to shoot. My brother came to our house where I was staying with my parents, and asked me to help him rob the bank. I finally consented, and went there several days before, remaining In the neighbor- hood. We fixed up Wednesday as the day, and about 9 o'clock in the morning we rode towards the town and re- mained on the outside streets some time, and when the coast was clear went to the bank. Then there were two men behind the counter of the bank. I first ordered the banker to throw up his hands. Just at that mo- ment MY BROTHER FIRED, and I said, 'Come, let us get out of this,' and jumped to the window. He said, 'Attend to your business,' and so I went to the money drawer and took out the money, about $700 in one bunch, which I put in a sack. We then cut a screen to a back window and left town en our bikes. Just as we got on our bikes I showed the other fellow the THE SAINT PAUL GLOBEr money and he put it in his bicycle bag. We separated about two and a half or three miles out of Sherburne. My brother, being the best rider, made south for the state line, and I took a southwesterly direction until I got south of Jackson and then I struck out south towards the Dcs Moines river, across the country towards Forest City, then to Lake Mills. I had a pretty hard time getting through the state." The prisoner uses the term 'the other fellow,' while in other places he calls him his brother. Marshal Ruby said tLat he used these expressions about as they appear above. He refuses to make any further statements and re- fuses to give his correct name, as he does not want his folks to know any- thing about it. Early In the day the prisoner had made statements repeatedly contradict- ing himself, first giving his name as McMullen and claiming to reside at Sioux City, 10., but upon request to wire to his friends at that point for assistance, he came out point blank stating he had lied as to the place of bis residence, and refused to give any further information. About 2:30 p. m. Mr. Ballard, of Fairmont, Minn., ac- companied by two other men from Minnesota, arrived for the purpose of identifying the captured man. Mr. Bal- lard had been in the bank not over three minutes before the murder, and was one of the first to get a glimpse of the men as they left on their wheels. No doubt but that McMullen had made a good inspection of Mr. Ballard, for when McMullen was confronted by Mr. Ballard this afternoon for the purpose or identification his fingers moved and his face flushed for the first time since his capture, and he acted as if he was getting into an uncomfortable position. Excitement runs high in every manner about the town and the officers are guarding their prisoner with great pre- caution. Mr. Ballard and others are positive that he is the right man. The man McMullen, with many aliases, has consented to go to Minnesota without requisition papers, in charge of Mar- shal A. F. Ruby, and the three men from Fairmont, who will take the 4:19 train here in the morning over the Minneapolis & St. Louis railroad to Albert Lea, then via Chicago, Milwau- kee & St. Paul railroad to Blue Earth City, where he will be lodged In jail. The officers think this the wisest course owing to the fact that the country around Fairmont, as well as Sher- burne, is wild and excited over hij capture and they feel satisfied he would certainly meet with death at the hands of the enraged citizens. FUNERALS AT SHERBURNE. Morbid Throng; Visit* the Scene of j the Bank Robbery. Special to* the Globe. SHERBURNE, Minn.. Oct. 11.—Today has been one of funerals in Sherburne I as well as one affording an oppor- \u25a0 tunlty for the residents of the sur- rounding 1 towns to look at the scene of Wednesday's robbery and the body of the dead robber. Several hundred from adjoining counties came m dur- ing the day and gazed curiously at the bank where the tragedy occurred The robber was burled this morning at 11, or at least the remains were taken to the cemetery at the south j side of town and interred in the pot- i ter's field. The grave was not filled j in, however, and the coffin was fre- quently opened during the day for f purposes of identification. When the j coffin had been lowered In its rough i pine box, Rev. J. J. Lutz. the local I Methodist pastor, sp«#:e briefly on the reeetrt crime and its speedy vengeance | There were perhaps a score _at the graveside during the service. Services for the dead cashier, George Thorburn, I were held at the Congregational' i church this afternoon. The local I lodge of " Odd Fellows turned out in I force and escorted the body from the residence of Mrs. McArthur, Thor- j burn's sister, to the church and therce to the depot, whence the remains will be shipped tomorrow to Montreal. At the church there were Impressive ser- vices, Rev. C. E. Walker and a male sextette participating. Mr. Walker spoke feelingly, being Intimately ac- quainted with the dead man. There has been a good deal of speculation here today concerning the man under arrest at Lake Mills, 10., but nothing can be learned locally. It is now sup- posed that the name of the dead rob- ber is Lake or Lacy, the supposition being based upon the markings found on his clothing. NEW YORK, Oct 11.—The New York Re- corder of today contains the announcement that it will cease publication with this issue. Last of the Recorder. Uigifftr Iftrfiorrow Between the hours of 6 a. m. and 9 p. m., If you want to vote. PRICE TWO CENTS-J *?£.?«\u25a0?• DIED AS A SOLDIER ARCHBISHOP BENSON, OF CAftTKR- BLRV, PRIMATE OF ALL Bfttt- Udm. IS NO MORI) WAS STRICKEN IN CHURCH, AND PASSED AWAV BEFORE MEDu t< VI, AID COIXD IlKAdl HIM. SEVERE SHOCK TO til,U)VrOi«K, At jlVfio.sc Housei the Noted l'rclni« Wa* a Uueist Sad Service* Throughout Enfflund LONDON, Oct. ll.— The archbishop of Canterbury was seized with apo- plexy after the service commenced at Hawarden church this morning. He was carried to the Hawarden rector} where he died at 11:30 o'clock. Rev. Archibald Farrar, dean of Can- terbury, received a telegram from Stephen Gladstone, rector of Haward- en church, stating that the archbishop of Canterbury passed away peaceful ly and suddenly at 11:15 o'clock. He had attended the early communion. Dean Farrar, in preaching in the cathedral this evening, referred to his forty-five years' intimacy with the deceased pre- late. The archbishop of Canterbury ar- rived at Hawarden Saturday evening on his return from a visit in the north of Ireland. He appeared then to be in robust health, and expressed to Mrs. Gladstone his great gratification over his Irish tour. He arose early Sun- day, and attended the early commu- nion with his wife and other*. The weather was bitterly cold, and Mr. Gladstone did not attend the church, but at 10 o'clock the archbishop and Mrs. Benson, Henry Gladstone, Mrs. Gladstone, Mrs. Drew and Dorothy Drew went to the morning services. The whole party occupied the Glad- stone pew near the chancel. Directly the service began, and while the rector, Rev. Stephen Gladstone, was reading the absolution, Archbis- hop Benson, who was kneeling, was seen to twitch in the arm for a few minutes, and then he collapsed alto- gether. Henry Gladstone, finding that th* archbishop had had a dangerous seiz- ure, called to the clerk and others, who carried him into the library adjoining the rectory. Doctwrs were hastily sum- moned. The stricken prelate was gasping painfully for breath. Applica- tions of ether and other means to in- duce artificial respiration were resort- ed to. Mr. Gladstone, the rector, whi had left the church when the arch- bishop was carried out, returned and announced the illness to the congrega- tion, wno were waiting in painful suspense. He asked for their prayers during the litany. All efforts to rally the distinguished patient proved vain, and he died in a few minutes. Henry Gladstone whispered the news to (!).- rector, who announced the archbis- hop's death, the news causing a pro- found sensation amongst the worship- pers in the church. The hymn "For- ever With the Dord" was sung, an<l the dead march was played, all present standing and showing themselves to be deeply afflicted. Mrs. Gladstone conveyed the sad news to her husband, who was greatly shocked and distressed by it. After- wards remarking on the event, Mr. Gladstone said: "HE DIED LIKE A SODDIEK." The official medical announcement of the death to the coroner stated that it was due to apoplexy. The medical attendants concur in the opinion that heart failure caused the death, but that this was directly due to the seiz- ure. Mrs. Benson was present at the time of her husband's death, and she after- wards went to Hawarden Castle. Th* bells were toiled and references made to the death of the primate of all Eng- land in many of the churches In the kingdom tonight. The Most Key. Edward White Benson. D.8., archbishop of Canterbury, primate of all England, and Metropolitan, son of Edward White Benson Esq., of Birmingham Heath and formerly of York, was born near Bir- mingham in 1829. He was educated at King Edward's school, Birmingham, and at Trin- ity college, Cambridge, of which he wa» successively scholar and fellow, and _where he graduated B. A. in 1832, as a first class in classical honors, and senior chancellor's medallist, obtaining also the place of a senior optime in the mathematical tripos ll* was graduated M. A. In 1855, B. D. in 1862 and D. D. in 1307 and lion. D. C. L. (Oxford i in 1884. He was for years one of the nutm in Rugby school, and he held the head mas- tership of Wellington college from its first opening In 1858 down to 1872.. For several yeais he was examining chaplain to the late Bishop of Lincoln, by whom he was appoint- ed chancellor and canon residentiary of Lin- coln, having been a prebendary of the san;* cathedral for three years previous. He was at different times select preacher to the uni- versity of Cambrl<ige«and to the university ot Oxford, honorable chaplain to the queen in 1873 and chaplain in ordinary in 1875-77. In December, 1876, he was nominated by the crown, on the recommendation of the Ear) of Beaconsfield, to the newly restored bishop- ric of Truro, and was consecrated in St. Pauls cathedral April 25. 1878. I>uring his occupation of the see he began the building of a new cathedral at Truro, of which th<- outward shell has cost over £100,000. much of that sum having been gathered through the energy of the bishop. In December, 1882. Dr. Benson was appointed by the crown, on Mr. Gladstone's recommendation, to the arch- bishopric of Canterbury. In succession to Dr. Tait. Dr. Benson has published various rt> ligious works. DEPARTED FROM DEMOCRACY. No Free Sliver Brer Art vo<h «»•«! bj Early Leader* of the Party. WASHINGTON, Oct. 11.—Johi H. Proctor, of Kentucky, chairman of th<- United States civil service commission, has made public an article reviewing the history of the Democratic parly* position on the question of the gold standard. Mr. Proctor says he has been at some pains to collect authentic information regarding the coinage lawn of the past, which «atlsn>s him th.at the framers of the constitution and the founders of the government were unlt- <d and determined that the coined value of our gold and sliver moti< j should correspond with the market value of the bullion contained. This. Mr. Proctor says, is demonstrated by the writings of Jefferson, Monroe and Hamilton. Mr. Proctor quotes ma high Democratic authorities In support of his position, and concludes by Bay- ing that many others might be cited to show that the free silver plank in the Chicago platform is a violation of Democratic principles and that no man advocating flat money has a right to call himself a Democrat. Populist Committee Culled. WASHINGTON, Oct. 11.—Senator Marlon Butler, chairman of the Populist national committee, has sent out telegraphic notifica- tlon for a meeting of the national executive committee at 10:20 a. m. on Tuesday next at the Sherman house. Chicago. It is under- stood that matters of Importance relating to the campaign willbe considered at the meet- ing, but Mr. Butler will not state the exact purpose ot the gathering.
Transcript
Page 1: THE SAINT PAUL GLOBEr - chroniclingamerica.loc.govchroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn90059523/1896-10-12/ed-1/seq-1.… · READ THE GLOBE'S Letters Fro.ii the Country Ifyou want the

READ THE GLOBE'S

Letters Fro.ii the CountryIfyou want the actual state

of thiugs.

VOL. XIX.—NO. 286.

BULLETIN OF

TttE ST. PflrUL GLOSE.

MOXDAV, OCT. 12, ISOO.

AYonIher for Toituy—I'nir and Wftrnier.

page: 1.Ireland on Sound Money.Archbishop of Canterbury Dead,

limik. Robber CoufoSMcx.Funeral l>a, nt Sherburne.

PAGE 2.Bryan's Sunday in St. Paul.Ncnsunper Men With Bryan,

Forsern Work Bnalneaa Men.

PAGE 3.

Hewa of Minnoniiolin.Bryan's Mill Ci(> Meeting:.

J-iltor in Mexico.Henry Clews" Financial Hevleir.

PAUIS 4.Kdltortal.Baptist Contention Next.At the Theaters.

PAGE ft.Politics In Bine Earth.Outlook, in Other Counties.Corn as l-'neP,

Kew« of the Worth went.l.iin<> and Amendments.

PAGE O.

Roll's Radiaphone.

Tax Hodemption Notices.-*

PAGE T.AVorld's Markets.AVunts of the People.

PAGE 8.

Presbyterian Mission Work.The Household.Vagrant Verso.

TODAY'S EVENTS.

Grand— Off the Earth, 8.15.Metropolitan'—Mizzoura, 8.15.

MOVEMENT OF STEAMSHIPS.

OUEENSTOWN-Sailed: Lueania, New'York.

LIVERPOOL—Arrived: Etrurla, New York;Georgia, New York.

_^_

A great increase In irrigation Is re-ported in Nebraska. Perhaps this isdue to the near approach of the elec-tion,

Save the bundles of political speechesyou receive and burn them. You may"do" the coal trust for a dollar thisway.

m—

i

The Democratic majority in Floridais still large enough to drink up allthe orange cider placed within itsreach.

David B. Hill is going to cast hisvote for Bryan. This may reduce Me.Kinley's plurality in New York stateto 249,999.

•«»Campos is going back to Cuba. The

Spanish government plainly does notcare whethtr or not it increases Cam-pos* troubles.

)

—Olga Nethersole Is on her way back

to America. Itis not stated how manynew styles of osculation she willprac-tice this fall.

mAh, Chauncey, it seems you have not

securely hooked your fish. Miss Collinspays the report that she is to marryMr. Depew is absurd.

The liquor dealers of New York havedeclared against Bryan. Itmust be he'overlooked "setting them up" for theboys when in Gotham.

The preliminary count of noses indi-cates that the vote of Minnesota wfflbe about the same as that of New Yorkcity—a little more than 300,000.

Senator Foraker has talked in twen-ty Kansas towns. It willnot be knownuntil the 3d of November whether ornot the Kansas people- resented it.

Dan Stewart has found a spot inMexico where Corbett and Fitzslm-mons can fight. Now if they couldonly get lockjaw until the day of thefight.

The heirs of Jay Gould have failed torecover $182,000 oack taxes. This maybe sad news for the Goulds, but therest of the country will try to bearup under it.

The czar and Lord Salisbury haveagreed to depose the sultan, but neitherwants to do the job. Shake dice, boys,to decide which of you shall push theobnoxious Turk off his throne.

The frequent gifts to the ChicagoUniversity have caused jealousies else-where. President Schurman, of Cor-nell, now comes forth with a strongplea for more endowments.

-«.Germany handles more beer in more

ways than any other country on earth.They are bottling the amber now in'Berlin in siphons holding fifteen,twenty-five and forty glasses.

Mr. Cleveland has bought a farm on*Long Island. Can it be that Groverwill be seen in the Brooklyn marketdaily next summer with his load ofwatermelons and cucumbers?

Palmer and Buckner are going tomake a tour of the South, not with theview of carrying any Southern states,but to put themselves on exhibition on, the greatest platform now before theAmerican people.

Henry Watterson writes from Genevathat he left politics forever two yearsago. but the action of the Chicago con-vention has forced him to return.Henry, you are still young. Give it tothem right from the shoulder.

Both Democratic and Republicansuttees announce that the distribu-

tion of campaign literature will cease. Oct. 21. Those who are laying in aEupp'.y of paper for pantry shelves,etc., will please take notice.

Col. Breckinridge must have secureda rabbit's foot somewhere. The Re-publican candidate in the SeventhKentucky district has withdrawn,leaving the colonel to give the silverDemocrat a proper thrashing.

The facility with which Adlal Steven-eon talks through his chapeau on themoney question indicates all too clearlyihat the voters of this country made a. mistake in naming him as the presid-> tog officer of the United States senate.

MONDAY MORNING, OCTOBER 12, 1898.

BUfIY IT OUT OF SIGHT.The Advice Given the Voters of the United States

by Archbishop Ireland Regarding theFree Silver Agitation.

WE CANNOT GO ALONE AT \6 TO 1.

The Boast That We Can Force England to OurStandard, or Send Silver to $1.29 an

Ounce, Is Here Nonsense.

THE LABORER AND FARMER DELUDED.

Free Silver Would Bring Ruin, and One Would BePenniless, While the Other Could Not

Sell His Harvests.

DOCTRINE OF SECESSION UPPERMOST.

Men Are Igniting Torches Which May Light Upthe Country With The Lurid Fires

of the Commune.

A few days ago the letter given be-low was addressed to Archbishop Ire-land, asking for counsel in the cam-paign now being waged. The answeris that of a patriot in a national crisis.The archbishop warmly opposes theticket placed In nomination at Chicagoand vigorously attacks the platformupon which it stands. Of paramountimportance he makes the plank attack-ing the supreme court of the UnitedStates and the power of the presidentto send troops in defense of nationalproperty in the various states of theunion. He sees In the shibboleths ofthe platform dangerous ear-marks ofsocialism and warns adherents of theBryan cause that "they are lightingtorches which, borne in the hands ofreckless men, may lightup in the coun-try the lurid fires of a commune." ThePopulist war cry that this country cancoin silver at 16 to 1, force other na-tions to do likewise and send the priceof silver up to $1-29 an ounce he char-acterizes as "mere nonsense." Speak-ing of the hard times and the partwhich the silver agitation has in pro-ducing them, he says: "Ifthe Ameri-can people put down by an overwhelm-ing majority this agitation—bury itout of sight—one chief cause of hardtimes will be out of the way." Thecorrespondence in fullis as follows:

LETTEiR TO THE ARCHBISHOP.St. Paul, Minn., Sept. 29, 1896.— Archbishop

John Ireland— Most Reverend Sir: Your voicehas often been raised to inculcate the duUesof patriotism. Your example has served toillustrate this highest of civil virtues in theearnest interest you have taken in Importantpublic affairs. A crisis is now impending Inthe issues involved In the pending presiden-tial election, in which your fellow citizens,without distinction of religious faith or politi-cal party, look confidently to you for counselinspired by a sense of patriotic duty aboveall transitory party claims or Interests.

An eminent Catholic dignitary, ArchbishopWalsh. In a pamphlet of world-wide circula-tion, in advocacy of international bimetallism,has shown that the profoundest social and

tion ef the constitution of the United Statesand a crime against free Institutions, and weespecially object to government by Injunctionas a new and highly dangerous form of op*pression by which federal judges, in con-S°J *fIaW\of tbe United States andrights of citizens, become at once legislatorsjudges and executioners."

'Referring to the decision of the supreme

court in the income tax cases, the platform

"We declare that it is the duty of congressto use all the constitutional power which re-mains after that decision, or which may comefrom its reversal by the court as it may here-after be constituted, so that the burdens* oftaxation may be equally and impartially laidto the end that wealth may bear Its due pro-portion of the expense of the government"—this language clearly Implying a purpose toreconstitute the court by congressional legis-lation so as to make it the subservient instru-ment of the party in power.

These declarations seem to the undersignedopposed to those fundamental principle's ofrighteous, safe and orderly government onwhich heretofore all political parties havebeen at one since the birth of tbe republic.For the first time in American history, theseIssues, which reach down to the foundationsof civil society and publicmorality, divide thecountry. They involve not only the most mo-mentous economic problems, but the gravestquestions of morals and public duty. Upontheir right settlement depends, as we think,the weal or woe of the American people, per-haps for generations to come. Upon thesegrounds and on these issues, so big withserious consequences, the undersigned re-spectfully invite you to make known yourviews (In the manner, and at the time thatyou may judge proper).Richard Gordon, William Dawson,Reuben Warner, R. S. Kennedy,William Hamm, H. C. McNair,G. Shrader, J. G. Pyle,Tim Doherty, George Thompson,J. N. Wheelock, H. Thomas Quinlan,Charles Friend, Louis W. Wilkes,J. B. Hewitt. Cornelius Williams,Charles H. F. Smith, Samuel Flagg,Alfred Duffehe, John Kenny,J. H. Skinner, A. Wharton,E. J. Abbott, *

John H. Allen,Cyrus H. Kellogg. A. H. Lindeke.Charles E. Flandrau,

THE ARCHBISHOP'S REPLY.Messrs. Gordon, Dawson, Warner, etc.—

Gentlemen: Iam not unwilling,In the crisisthrough which the country is now passing, tospeak for the integrity of the nation, forsocial order, for the prosperity of the people,for the honor of America, and the perman-ency of free institutions. Iam a citizen ofthe country, concerned in all the interests ofthe nation, subject to all the responsibilitiesof citizenship. To be silent, when words ofmine may be of some profit to the people,would be cowardice, would be crime.Iam not unmindful of the objection made

against the churchman speaking at any time

ARCHBISHOP IRELAND.

economic questions which concern the wel-fare of mankind may well engage the atten-tion of those who are charged with the careof souls. Rejecting the broad basis of inter-national agreement on which the Irish prelatehas made his plea for bimetallism, a portionof bar countrymen have perverted his argu-ments to the support of a policy which looksto the debasement of our currency, the re-pudiation of our obligations and the monetaryisolation of our country from the commercialworld. Using the name of a great politicalparty, of whose organization they have ob-tained control, they have put forth a platformwhich embodies the following declarations:

"We demand the free and unlimited coinageof both silver and gold at the present legalratio of 16 to 1, without waiting for the aidor consent of any other nation. We demandthat the standard silver dollar shall be afulKlegal tender, equally with gold, for alldebts, public and private, and we favor suchlegislation as will prevent for -the future thedemonetization of any kind of legal tendermoney by private contract.

"We are opposed to the policy and practiceof surrendering to the holders of the obliga-tions of the United States the option reservedby law to the government of redeeming suchobligations in either silver coin or gold coin.

"We denounce arbitrary interference byfederal authorities in local affairs as a viola-

on matters which have entered the arena ofpolitics, lest his influence as a teacher of re-ligion seem to be used to promote the inter-ests of a political party. Imight reply thatthere are occasions when a political platformmeans disaster to the country, when pollt'csare closely connected with morals or re-ligion, and that on those occasions the church-man must be the patriot, without allowing amoment's thought to considerations of ex-pediency, and must take in hand the moralor rehglous issue, even ifit be vested in thegarment of politics. But in the present in-stance Iseek no excuse of this kind. Ispeakentirely as the citizen, without warrant frommy ecclesiastical position.

Deep as my own convictions are, Ihold inall due respect my fellow citizens who holdconvictions at variance with my own Iim-peach neither their good faith, nor their hon-or.Iam dealing not with men, b^with prin-ciples and movements. This ju#ice which Irender to those whose ideas I.7am ready tocombat, Iam sure they willraider to me.

ISTAND BY THE PLATFORMand the presidential candidate of the Repub-lican convention at St Louis. Iam opposedto the platform* and the presidential candidateof the Democratic convention at Chicago.

The days of the civil war excepted, at notime did so great peril threaten the country

as that which is involved in the politicalcampaign of today.

The question of free and unlimited coinageof silver Is put In the foreground. Thisquestion had its importance; but it Is of aminor Importance, in present of other ques-tions which are brought into issue.

The movement which had its expression Inthe Chicago convention and which now seeksby means of popular suffrage to enthroneitself in the capital of this nation, is in Itslogical effect rebellion against the UnitedStates; it is secession; the secession of 1861,which our soldiers beleived they had con-signed to eternal death at Appomatox, butwhich demands again recognition from theAmerican people. The declaration of the Chi-cago platform has, and can have, no othermeaning: "We denounce arbitrary Interfer-ence by federal authorities in local affairs asa violuation of the constitution of the UnitedStates and a crime against free institutions."The words point to the act of Grover Cleve-land, sending United States troops to pro-tect national property and enforce nationallaws during the Chicago riots in 1594. Intbose words there is the old secession doctrinethat states are Independent of the nationalgovernment at Washington; there is the an-nulment of the Union; there Is notice servedupon the flag of America, that outside theDistrict of Columbia It Is without power ofself-assertion or self-defense. The pres-ident of the United States Is told thatto enforce national laws and pro-tect property he cannot -march his troopsinto any state without the authority of thegovernor of that state. One of the chiefspeakers at the convention of Chicago under-stood the significance of the convention, andvoiced its spirit. "Icame from a state whichwas the home of secession." said SenatorTillman, of South Carolina. 'Isay," he con-tinued, "It Is a sectional issue, and it willprevail." And fitting was it that the speakervoicing the spirit of the Chicago conven-tion should be the representative of SouthCarolina. Thrice, now, has South Carolinaspoken .for secession— when it passed in 1832the nullification ordinance, when in 1861 Itfired upon Fort Sumter, when in 1896, Itcries out: "It is a sectional issue, and itwill prevail."

The platform of the Chicago conventionthreatens the country with destruction of so-cial order, with

LAWLESSNESS AND ANARCHY.The personification of law and of social

order in America Is our courts—

and thepromise of safety to our free Institutions lathe prompt obedience of the people to thosecourts. And now the courts are to be shornof their power

—and shorn of it In favor of

mobs, bent on rioting and the destruction ofproperty. "We especially object," says theChicago platform, "to government by in-junction as a new and highly dangerous formof oppression." Here reference is made tothe action of the courts during the Chicagoriots—without which action there Is no cal-culating how much ruin would have come tothe city. The palladium of American liber-ties is the supreme court at Washington

—the counterpart of which In majesty and inpower to enforce absolute justice does notexist among the nations of Christendom.Put, as far as it is possible to human in-genuity, outside of partisan politics, inde-pendent of all political influences throughtheir life tenure of office, the judges of thiscourt rule congress and president, states andnation, and expound the law in all its in-flexibility,no matter who or what must yieldto it. And now a convention speaksof the supreme court "«a

-it may

be hereafter constituted," intimatingunmistakably the intention, if the party rep-resented in that convention come to power,the intention to constitute the courts, by thepopular election of the judges, by the short-ening of their term of office, or otherwise,as to ti.ike it insensible to th« stern voiceof the law, and responsive to the passingwhims of political parties.

Worse to my mind than all this Is thespirit of socialism that permeates the wholemovement which has issued from the conven-tion of Chicago. It is the "International"of Europe, now talcing body in America. Ofthis one cannot but be convinced, when themovement is closely observed, the shibbolethsof its adherents listened to, the discoursesof its orators carefully examined. The warof class against class is upon us, the war ofthe proletariat against the property holder.No other meaning than this can be given tothe appeals to "the common people," "to thelaborer," "to the poor and down-trodden,"and to the denunciations against "pluto-crats" and "corporations," and "money-grab-bers," and "bankers." Many of the adher-ents of the movement do not perceive Its fullmeaning; but let them, beware. They arelighting torches which, borne in the handsof reckless men, may lightup in the countrythe lurid fires of a "commune." America,heretofore, has been free from socialistic ha-tred and warfare; and it has been a countryof opportunities for all men, and Ithas givento the laborer a livelihood higher and betterthan is afforded hinf In any other country ofthe world. Is this all to be changed? Issocial chaos, gloating over ruins, to be themethod of social elevation of the masses.There may be room In some things for peace-ful amelioration through a well-informedpublic opinion and orderly legislation; butclass hatred and angry passion never lead toaught but general misery and suffering. Thepeople of America must today look warilyaround, guard against catchwords and mis-leading war cries, avoid giving any counte-nance to socialistic or anarchistic tendencies,and know that the first condition of pros-perity to any and all classes of the peopleis a peaceful commonwealth and assured so-cial order.

The monetary question la, Indeed, a sec-ondary issue In the campaign. Ihave, how-ever, my convictions in this matter. Thefree and unlimited coinage of silver dollars,at the ratio of 16 to 1, by the United States,independently of the great commercial na-tions, into dollars which shall be made legaltender, will disturb the whole business ofthe country, and bring upon i| a financialdepression far beyond anything which weare now experiencing.Iam confronted with the pamphlet of

Archbishop Walsh, of Dublin, on bimetallism,as a reply to my objection to the silver reso-lution of the Chicago convention. Thepamphlet of Archbishop Walsh has no bear-ing whatever on the situation in America.The archbishop discusses bimetallism vs.monometallism

—and that only from one point

of view, the effect of monometallism uponfarmers' contracts under the land purchaseact in Ireland. He expresses no opinion asto the ratio in which silver is to be coined,and he manifestly presupposes that bimetal-lism would be brought about under an inter-national agreement. He explains that Indiawas unable to keep up a silver currency, in-dependently of European nations. "It wasimpossible for India to obtain the loans thatare absolutely necessary for the developmentof the country," and the reason was "thefluctuation in the relative value of the ru-pee." "It is the silver currency of China,"ho adds, "that stops the making of railwaysin that country." Walsh's pamphlet isthroughout a solid argument against theChicago platform. To what he'says we mightadd that France and all the countries of theLatin union together were ultimately com-pelled to give up bincetallism so long as othercountries of Europe would not co-operatewith them.

The question before the people of Americatoday Is the coinage of sliver by this country,Independently of the great commercial na-tions of the world, at the ratio of 16 to 1.This ratio Is the double of the present com-mercial value of silver. The consequences ofunlimited coinage In these circumstances areeasily perceived.

The one hope of the silver party is "thatunder free coinage we will raise the value ofsilver to $1.29 an ounce, measured in gold."On what authority Is this said? On that ofthe mere men who make the assertion. Theexperience of our own country contradicts theassertion. The purchasing of $50,000,000 worthof silver bullion per year under the Shermanact was not able to prevent the fall in thevalue of silver from over a dollar an ounceto Its present low value. The experience ofFrance contradicts the' assertion; France,with all the countries ot ihe Lation unionhad to give up the coinage of silver, lest,overloaded with the silver of the world, Itshould lose all Its gold. Common sense isagainst the assertion. SiWer is now producedin such quantities at sucTi small expense ofproduction that its value' cannot be kept upto its former standard. And" is the wholebusiness of America to be Imperiled by aleap Into an experiment, which those verymen who advocate it confess Ito be only anexperiment, and which experience and com-mon sense condemn?

The boast that the United States is ableall alone to whip England and the rest of theworld Into the eoli.a^e of silver at 16 to 1,or to force the value of silver; up to $1.29 anounce. Is mere nonsense. We are a great peo-ple, indeed; but we are not yet grown to thecommercial strength that oar country meansthe commercial world. Our national pridemay give us extraordinary dreams of ourimportance; but it will not do to build thebusiness of the country upon those dreams.Would all the commercial cations togethercoining silver at 16 to 1 bring up the valueof silver bullion to $1.29 per .ounce? Perhaps.Strong commercial reasons suggest the con-trary. Would America alone tiring silver lo$1.29? Assuredly not; although, of course,the new demand for silver from the mintswould give some increase to its value, whichincrease, however, might again be offset byan increase of production.

Some imagine that the ratio of silver togold was always 16 to 1 or thereabout Theratio was constantly changing throughouthistoric times. At one time silver was morevaluable than gold. At the time of the dis-covery of America, silver was ten times lessvaluable than gold; two hundred years beforeIt had been eight times less valuable. Theratio is constantly changing, and the ques-tlon for, us today is not wh§U the ratio was

Continued en Fourth Page.

"WE 5068E8THE BJUK."

WHEELMAN UiNDER ARREST ATLAKE MILLS, 10., MAKES A

ji CONFESSION.

ROBBERS WERE BROTHERS.

NEWS OF THE DEATH OF ONEMADE THE OTHER BREAK

DOWN.

GIVES DETAILS OF THE CRIME,

BUT CLAIMS THE MAN NOW DEADDID THE SHOOTING AND GOT

THE MONEY.

DAY OF FUNERALS AT SHERBURNE.

The Village Filled With a MotleyThrong of Morbid Sight-

Seer*.

Special to the Globe.LAKE MILLS, Oct. 11.— There is no

longer the shadow of a doubt that theman under arrest here, charged withparticipation In the Sherburne robbery,Is the guilty party. This evening, withhead lowered In shame and disgrace,he confessed one of the most heinouscrimes ever committed. A confessionis the life-giving element to the inno-

THE DEAD BANK)ROBBER.

Photograph Taken at Elmore After Death/

cent suspect, yet what a trial for onewho can give only statements which hecertainly knows willbe the Instrumentswhich willcause his untimely end. The

man's iron nerve has given way at last.His strength of willhas lowered by thesimple truth of adeath, not those he hadcaused, but the death of his partner,

who was no other than his brother, al-though he knew of the capture of hisbrother last night. Marshal Rubyguarded the prisoner in his own houselast night, and by being kind to theyoung man and by gradually feeling

his way In the conversation, the mar-shal turned by degrees the conversa-tion to the Sherburne affair until theopportune moment arrived to informhis prisoner that his partner was killed.The prisoner sat still, with his head be-tween his hands, for several minutes.Finally he looked up and said in lowtones: "Imight as well make a cleanbreast of it all. The fellow that waskilled was my brother. We robbed thebank at Sherburne, but Iam not guiltyof killingeither of the men. It wasagreed that we were not to shoot. Mybrother came to our house where Iwasstaying with my parents, and asked meto help him rob the bank. Ifinallyconsented, and went there severaldays before, remaining In the neighbor-

hood. We fixed up Wednesday as theday, and about 9 o'clock in the morningwe rode towards the town and re-mained on the outside streets sometime, and when the coast was clearwent to the bank. Then there weretwo men behind the counter of thebank. Ifirst ordered the banker tothrow up his hands. Just at that mo-ment

MY BROTHER FIRED,

and Isaid, 'Come, letus get out of this,'and jumped to the window. He said,'Attend to your business,' and so Iwent to the money drawer and tookout the money, about $700 inone bunch,

whichIput in a sack. We then cut ascreen to a back window and left townen our bikes. Just as we got on ourbikes Ishowed the other fellow the

THE SAINT PAUL GLOBErmoney and he put it in his bicycle bag.

We separated about two and a halfor three miles out of Sherburne. Mybrother, being the best rider, madesouth for the state line, and Itook asouthwesterly direction until Igotsouth of Jackson and then Istruck outsouth towards the Dcs Moines river,across the country towards Forest City,then to Lake Mills. Ihad a pretty hardtime getting through the state."

The prisoner uses the term 'the otherfellow,' while in other places he callshim his brother. Marshal Ruby saidtLat he used these expressions aboutas they appear above. He refuses tomake any further statements and re-fuses to give his correct name, as hedoes not want his folks to know any-thing about it.

Early In the day the prisoner hadmade statements repeatedly contradict-ing himself, first giving his name asMcMullen and claiming to reside atSioux City, 10., but upon request towire to his friends at that point forassistance, he came out point blankstating he had lied as to the place ofbis residence, and refused to give anyfurther information. About 2:30 p. m.Mr. Ballard, of Fairmont, Minn., ac-companied by two other men fromMinnesota, arrived for the purpose ofidentifying the captured man. Mr. Bal-lard had been in the bank not overthree minutes before the murder, andwas one of the first to get a glimpseof the men as they left on their wheels.No doubt but that McMullen had madea good inspection of Mr. Ballard, forwhen McMullen was confronted by Mr.Ballard this afternoon for the purposeor identification his fingers moved andhis face flushed for the first time sincehis capture, and he acted as if he wasgetting into an uncomfortable position.Excitement runs high in every mannerabout the town and the officers areguarding their prisoner with great pre-caution. Mr. Ballard and others arepositive that he is the right man. Theman McMullen, with many aliases, hasconsented to go to Minnesota withoutrequisition papers, in charge of Mar-shal A. F. Ruby, and the three menfrom Fairmont, who will take the 4:19train here in the morning over theMinneapolis & St. Louis railroad toAlbert Lea, then via Chicago, Milwau-kee & St. Paul railroad to Blue EarthCity, where he will be lodged In jail.

The officers think this the wisest courseowing to the fact that the countryaround Fairmont, as well as Sher-burne, is wild and excited over hijcapture and they feel satisfied he wouldcertainly meet with death at the handsof the enraged citizens.

FUNERALS AT SHERBURNE.

Morbid Throng; Visit* the Scene of jthe Bank Robbery.

Special to* the Globe.SHERBURNE, Minn.. Oct. 11.—Today

has been one of funerals in Sherburne Ias well as one affording an oppor- \u25a0

tunlty for the residents of the sur-rounding1 towns to look at the sceneof Wednesday's robbery and the bodyof the dead robber. Several hundredfrom adjoining counties came m dur-ing the day and gazed curiously atthe bank where the tragedy occurredThe robber was burled this morningat 11, or at least the remains weretaken to the cemetery at the south jside of town and interred in the pot- iter's field. The grave was not filled jin, however, and the coffin was fre-quently opened during the day for fpurposes of identification. When the jcoffin had been lowered In its rough ipine box, Rev. J. J. Lutz. the local IMethodist pastor, sp«#:e briefly on thereeetrt crime and its speedy vengeance |There were perhaps a score _at thegraveside during the service. Servicesfor the dead cashier, George Thorburn, Iwere held at the Congregational' ichurch this afternoon. The local Ilodge of

"

Odd Fellows turned out in Iforce and escorted the body from theresidence of Mrs. McArthur, Thor- jburn's sister, to the church and therceto the depot, whence the remains willbe shipped tomorrow to Montreal. Atthe church there were Impressive ser-vices, Rev. C. E. Walker and a malesextette participating. Mr. Walkerspoke feelingly, being Intimately ac-quainted with the dead man. Therehas been a good deal of speculationhere today concerning the man underarrest at Lake Mills, 10., but nothingcan be learned locally. It is now sup-posed that the name of the dead rob-ber is Lake or Lacy, the suppositionbeing based upon the markings foundon his clothing.

NEW YORK, Oct 11.—The New York Re-corder of today contains the announcementthat it will cease publication with this issue.

Last of the Recorder.

Uigifftr IftrfiorrowBetween the hours of

6 a. m. and 9 p. m.,Ifyou want to vote.

PRICE TWO CENTS-J *?£.?«\u25a0?•

DIED AS A SOLDIERARCHBISHOP BENSON, OF CAftTKR-

BLRV, PRIMATE OF ALL Bfttt-Udm. IS NO MORI)

WAS STRICKEN IN CHURCH,

AND PASSED AWAV BEFORE MEDut< VI, AIDCOIXD IlKAdl

HIM.

SEVERE SHOCK TO til,U)VrOi«K,

At jlVfio.sc Housei the Noted l'rclni«Wa* a Uueist

—Sad Service*

Throughout Enfflund

LONDON, Oct. ll.—The archbishopof Canterbury was seized with apo-plexy after the service commenced atHawarden church this morning. Hewas carried to the Hawarden rector}where he died at 11:30 o'clock.

Rev. Archibald Farrar, dean of Can-terbury, received a telegram fromStephen Gladstone, rector of Haward-en church, stating that the archbishopof Canterbury passed away peaceful lyand suddenly at 11:15 o'clock. He hadattended the early communion. DeanFarrar, in preaching in the cathedralthis evening, referred to his forty-fiveyears' intimacy with the deceased pre-late.

The archbishop of Canterbury ar-rived at Hawarden Saturday eveningon his return from a visit in the northof Ireland. He appeared then to be inrobust health, and expressed to Mrs.Gladstone his great gratification overhis Irish tour. He arose early Sun-day, and attended the early commu-nion with his wife and other*. Theweather was bitterly cold, and Mr.Gladstone did not attend the church,but at 10 o'clock the archbishop andMrs. Benson, Henry Gladstone, Mrs.Gladstone, Mrs. Drew and DorothyDrew went to the morning services.The whole party occupied the Glad-stone pew near the chancel.

Directly the service began, and whilethe rector, Rev. Stephen Gladstone,was reading the absolution, Archbis-hop Benson, who was kneeling, wasseen to twitch in the arm for a fewminutes, and then he collapsed alto-gether.

Henry Gladstone, finding that th*archbishop had had a dangerous seiz-ure, called to the clerk and others, whocarried him into the library adjoiningthe rectory. Doctwrs were hastily sum-moned. The stricken prelate wasgasping painfully for breath. Applica-tions of ether and other means to in-duce artificial respiration were resort-ed to. Mr. Gladstone, the rector, whihad left the church when the arch-bishop was carried out, returned andannounced the illness to the congrega-tion, wno were waiting in painfulsuspense. He asked for their prayersduring the litany. All efforts to rallythe distinguished patient proved vain,and he died in a few minutes. HenryGladstone whispered the news to (!).-rector, who announced the archbis-hop's death, the news causing a pro-found sensation amongst the worship-pers in the church. The hymn "For-ever With the Dord" was sung, an<lthe dead march was played, all presentstanding and showing themselves tobe deeply afflicted.

Mrs. Gladstone conveyed the sadnews to her husband, who was greatlyshocked and distressed by it. After-wards remarking on the event, Mr.Gladstone said:

"HE DIED LIKEA SODDIEK."The official medical announcement of

the death to the coroner stated thatit was due to apoplexy. The medicalattendants concur in the opinion thatheart failure caused the death, butthat this was directly due to the seiz-ure.

Mrs. Benson was present at the timeof her husband's death, and she after-wards went to Hawarden Castle. Th*bells were toiled and references madeto the death of the primate of all Eng-land in many of the churches In thekingdom tonight.

The Most Key. Edward White Benson. D.8.,archbishop of Canterbury, primate of allEngland, and Metropolitan, son of EdwardWhite Benson Esq., of Birmingham Heathand formerly of York, was born near Bir-mingham in 1829. He was educated at KingEdward's school, Birmingham, and at Trin-ity college, Cambridge, of which he wa»successively scholar and fellow, and _wherehe graduated B. A. in 1832, as a first classin classical honors, and senior chancellor'smedallist, obtaining also the place of asenior optime in the mathematical tripos ll*was graduated M. A. In 1855, B. D. in 1862and D. D. in 1307 and lion. D. C. L. (Oxford iin 1884. He was for years one of the nutmin Rugby school, and he held the head mas-tership of Wellington college from its firstopening In 1858 down to 1872.. For severalyeais he was examining chaplain to the lateBishop of Lincoln, by whom he was appoint-ed chancellor and canon residentiary of Lin-coln, having been a prebendary of the san;*cathedral for three years previous. He wasat different times select preacher to the uni-versity of Cambrl<ige«and to the university otOxford, honorable chaplain to the queen in1873 and chaplain in ordinary in 1875-77. InDecember, 1876, he was nominated by thecrown, on the recommendation of the Ear)of Beaconsfield, to the newly restored bishop-ric of Truro, and was consecrated in St.Pauls cathedral April 25. 1878. I>uring hisoccupation of the see he began the buildingof a new cathedral at Truro, of which th<-outward shell has cost over £100,000. muchof that sum having been gathered throughthe energy of the bishop. InDecember, 1882.Dr. Benson was appointed by the crown, onMr. Gladstone's recommendation, to the arch-bishopric of Canterbury. In succession to Dr.Tait. Dr. Benson has published various rt>ligious works.

DEPARTED FROM DEMOCRACY.

No Free Sliver Brer Artvo<h «»•«! bjEarly Leader* of the Party.

WASHINGTON, Oct. 11.—Johi H.Proctor, of Kentucky, chairman of th<-United States civil service commission,has made public an article reviewingthe history of the Democratic parly*position on the question of the goldstandard. Mr. Proctor says he hasbeen at some pains to collect authenticinformation regarding the coinage lawnof the past, which «atlsn>s him th.atthe framers of the constitution and thefounders of the government were unlt-<d and determined that the coinedvalue of our gold and sliver moti< jshould correspond with the marketvalue of the bullion contained. This.Mr. Proctor says, is demonstrated bythe writings of Jefferson, Monroe andHamilton. Mr. Proctor quotes mahigh Democratic authorities In supportof his position, and concludes by Bay-ing that many others might be citedto show that the free silver plank inthe Chicago platform is a violation ofDemocratic principles and that no manadvocating flat money has a right tocall himself a Democrat.

Populist Committee Culled.WASHINGTON, Oct. 11.— Senator Marlon

Butler, chairman of the Populist nationalcommittee, has sent out telegraphic notifica-tlon for a meeting of the national executivecommittee at 10:20 a. m. on Tuesday next atthe Sherman house. Chicago. It is under-stood that matters of Importance relating tothe campaign willbe considered at the meet-ing, but Mr. Butler will not state the exactpurpose ot the gathering.

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