The Ukrainian Weekly 2009-51

8/14/2019 The Ukrainian Weekly 2009-51

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We`krcoa e{ qco _fuiklkil Liqkmli` Irrmbkiqkml Klb, i huiqouli` lml.wumhkq irrmbkiqkml

!9-!5 kl _fuikloXm` @SSXKK Lm?9 QCO _FUIKLKIL TOOF@[ R_LAI[, AOBONEOU 57, 577;Qco_fuiklkilToof`{

e{ [ium Ekcl

Rwobki` qm Qco _fuiklkil Toof`{

TIRCKLDQML Qco _fuiklkilRouxkbo mh qco Xmkbo mh Inoukbi #XMI+niufoa kqr 87qc illkxouriu{ ml Aoboneou99 iq XMI coiayiuqour couo tkqc i ci`h.ai{ boòeuiqkml qciq klbàoa duooqkldrhumn qco wuorkaolq mh _fuiklo, noneourmh qco _R Bmlduorr ila akw`mniqr, irto`` ir qtm wilo`r mh oswouqr akrbrrkldrmno mh qco knwmuqilq krror hibkld_fuiklo qmai{

Qco hkurq _fuiklkil.ìldido wumduintir quilrnkqqoa xki rcmuq.tixo uiakmhumn XMIr Lot [muf rqakmr mlAoboneou 95, 9;1; Hkxo {oiur ìqou qco_fuiklkil Rouxkbo tir nmxoa qm XMIrwuorolq coiayiuqour kl Tirckldqml,tcouo kq bmlqkloa ila oswilaoa kqreumiabirqkld qm i woif mh hkxo cmur i ai{iq qco cokdcq mh qco Bmà Tiu

Ihqou _fuiklo dikloa kqr klaowolaolbo,uiakm wumduinr touo rbiòa eibf ilatouo quilrnkqqoa mxou `mbi` _fuiklkilrqiqkmlr ir tir qco lot toof`{ ci`h.cmuQX nidizklo wumduin Tklamt mlInoukbi

I `mbi` bmuuorwmlaolqr loqtmuf tirorqie`krcoa, ila, nmuo uobolq`{, i toof.ai{ 9?.nklqo QX lotr rcmt Bcir.

Qkno tir iaaoa, ir to`` ir il Klqouloqlotr toerkqo #cqqw:--tttxmilotrbmn-fuiklkil-+

Uiakm eumiabirqr kl _fuiklkil touoqifol mhh qco iku ml Aoboneou 29, 5773

Inmld qcmro oswuorrkld qcoku duooq.kldr iq qckr illkxouriu{ tir _fuiklorIneirriamu qm qco _R Au MòcRcinrcu, tcm i`rm uoia i rqiqonolq

humn Wuorkaolq Xkfqmu [rcbcolfm bml.duiqìqkld ila qcilfkld qco _fuiklkilRouxkbo hmu kqr `mld.rqilakld rwwmuq mhqco aonmbuiqkb nmxonolq kl _fuiklo, hmuqco bmlqukeqkml qm qco xkbqmu{ mxou qcoqmqi`kqiukil Rmxkoq uodkno ila qm qcouoxkxi` mh _fuiklkil liqkmlcmma

Ml i wourmli` òxo`, qco ineirriamuiaaoa qciq cixkld dumtl w ila cixkldrwolq i dmma wiuq mh ckr oiu`{ `kho kl qcoRmxkoq _lkml, co rcmà laourqila eoqqouqcil nmrq qco knwmuqilq umò wì{oa e{

XMI kl eukldkld amtl, ir co aorbukeoakq, qco Eou`kl Ti`` kl qco nklar mh qconk``kmlr mh womwò tcm touo emul, uikroaila oabiqoa ila touo `kxkld laou iqmqi`kqiukil uodkno

Ckr Inoukbil bmlqouwiuq kl F{kx au.kld qco ìqqou wiuq mh qco 9;;7r,Ineirriamu Tk``kin Duool Nk`òu, i`rmrciuoa ckr oswoukolbor ila xkotr iemqqco umò mh qco Xmkbo mh Inoukbi Kq tir,co rika, i duoiq olaoixmu qciq rcmà eoboòeuiqoa ila bmlqkloa

_R Uow Niub{ Fiwqu #A.Mckm+,tcm bm.bcikur qco Bmlduorrkmli`_fuiklkil Bibr, i`rm rwmfo humn wou.rmli` oswoukolbo iemq cmt akhhkb`q kqtir qm quixo` qm qco Rmxkoq _lkml ila wirrklhmuniqkml qm qcmro `kxkld qcouo aukld

qco Bmà Tiu Rco uobi`òa cmt i hukolaaorbukeoa qm cou cmt qco{ `krqoloa qmXMI ihqou hkurq b`mrkld i`` mh qco bu.qiklr ila caa`kld ml qco h`mmu e{ qcokurcmuq.tixo uiakm

Hmu rks aobiaor, qco Xmkbo mh Inoukbicir wumxkaoa il lhk`qouoa h`mt mh klhmu.niqkml qm qco womwò mh _fuiklo, i womwò

XMIr _filil Rx

ifr 87q illxri

Inmld qcmro iqqolakld qco XMI _fuiklkil Rouxkbor 87qc illkxouriu{ boòeui.qkml kl Tirckldqml tir kqr màorq `kxkld hmunou rqihh noneou, Rqohil Nifr{njf,tcm jmkloa qco rqihh kl 9;?1 Rqilakld losq qm ckn iuo qco qtm lotorq noneour mhqco rqihh tcm bino ml emiua nmuo qcil i ci`h.bolqu{ ìqou Niuk{i [lfm

ila Qoq{ili Xmumzcfm

[ium Ekcl

#Bmlqkloa ml wido 8+

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Rwobki` qm Qco _fuiklkil Toof`{

TIRCKLDQML _fuiklkil Hmuokdl

Ihhikur Nklkrqou Woqum Wmumrcolfm bmlbà.oa ckr hmu.ai{ xkrkq qm qco _lkqoa Rqiqor ml

Wmumrcolfm riqkroa tkqc uor`qr

mh hmu.ai{ xkrkq qm Tirckldqml

_fuiklor Hmuokdl Ihhikur Nklkrqou WoqumWmumrcolfm uorwmlar qm uowmuqour yor.qkmlr mqrkao qco _R Rqiqo Aowiuqnolqhm``mtkld ckr nooqkld tkqc Robuoqiu{ mh

Rqiqo Ck`ìu{ B`klqml

[ium Ekcl

Aoboneou 95, hm``mtkld i h`` uildo mh ckdc.òxo` nooqkldr kl Tirckldqml tkqc rolkmu_R dmxoulnolq mhhkbki`r, bmlduorrkmliìla erklorr òiaour, uowuorolqiqkxor mh qco

Klqouliqkmli` Nmloqiu{ Hla #KNH+ ila,tckò kl Lot [muf, tkqc qco _lkqoa Liqkmlròiaourckw

Qco hmbi` wmklq mh qco xkrkq tir ckr nooq.kld tkqc Robuoqiu{ mh Rqiqo Ck`ìu{ B`klqml,coà kl bmljlbqkml tkqc qco klidui` ror.rkml mh qco _R._fuiklo RquiqodkbWiuqlourckw Bmnnkrrkml, orqie`krcoa ìrqrnnou qm irrkrq _fuiklo kl qco xiukmrirwobqr mh kqr aoxo`mwnolq ila qm rquoldqcolqco _R._fuiklo ekìqoui` uoìqkmlrckw

Emqc mhhkbki`r oswuorroa riqkrhibqkml hm`.`mtkld qcoku nooqkld Robuoqiu{ B`klqmloswuorroa qco Meini ianklkrquiqkmlr bmn.nkqnolq qm irrkrqkld _fuiklo ml qco wiqc qmaonmbuib{ ila wumrwoukq{ ila rwwmuqkldkqr klaowolaolbo ila huqcou klqoduiqkmltkqc LIQM ila qco Oumwoil _lkml

Nklkrqou Wmumrcolfm tir oyi``{ wmrk.qkxo kl ckr uoniufr iemq _R irruilboriemq robukq{, obmlmnkb ila mqcou knwmu.qilq krror hmu _fuiklo Ir co `krqoa rmno mhqco wumeònr qco qtm bmlqukor rcmà aoi`tkqc qmdoqcou, co laourbmuoa ir co aka klreroyolq uoniufr aukld qco xkrkq qcoudolq looa hmu qco uoloti` mh qco bubki``{


) BCUKRQ KR EMUL)

e{ Zolml Zitiai

F{kx Wuorr Euoi

F[KX Biliakil olquowuolouRqoxol Bcowi kr inmld qco tmuàrekddorq rwwmuqour mh qco Ur{l womwòmh qco Biuwiqckil Nmlqiklr, qco cmno.ìla mh ckr wiuolqr

Co tir klrwkuoa, ila ckr onmqkmlrrqkuuoa, tcol qtm liqkxo _fuiklkilrwuorolqoa i wìl qm uolmxiqo i ritnk``kl qco Zifiuwiqqki qmtl mh X{`mf ml qcoCldiukil emuaou, wmqolqki``{ buoiqkld977 rqieò jmer kl qco aowuorroa uodkml

@kqqò aka Nu Bcowi flmt qciq kqtir i eòwuklq hmu i n`qk.nk``kml.am`ìu cokrq

Ml Lmxoneou 8 i tmufkld dumwbmnnkrrkmloa e{ Hkurq Xkbo WuknoNklkrqou Mòfrilaou Qubc{lmx bml.

hkunoa qciq Nu Bcowi tir qco xkbqkn mhi bmuwmuiqo uika e{ ckr _fuiklkil.emulerklorr wiuqlour ila uobmnnolaoa qciqìt olhmubonolq iqcmukqkor klxorqkdiqo

K qcmdcq qcoro womwò touo humn_fuiklo ila flot cmt qm cilaòqckldr, rika Nu Bcowi, il mqcoutkrorbborrh` olquowuolou, cneòa e{

ckr _fuiklo xolquoK cia lm kaoi mh qco òxo` mh bmuuw.

qkml K flot kq tir duoiqou kl _fuikloqcil Inoukbi, eq {m bilq bmnwiuoqco bmlqukor iq i`` N{ oswoukolbo kl`kho amorlq hkq couo iq i`` Kn jrq ihkrc mq mh tiqou K flot qcouo tououkrfr, eq K akalq uoi`kzo cmt ekd qcoukrfr touo

Nu Bcowi kr qco ìqorq akirwmuiklxorqmu euixo olmdc qm wq ckr nmlo{tcouo ckr nmqc kr ila qu{ qm emmrq qco_fuiklkil obmlmn{, ml`{ qm cixo eooleuloa e{ qco dmxoulnolqr hikùo qmaoi` tkqc bmuuwqkml

_fuiklo uilfoa 918qc kl qco 577;Bmuuwqkml Woubowqkml Klaos wuowiuoae{ Quilrwiuolb{ Klqouliqkmli` ilauoòiroa kl Mbqmeou Kq kr ml qco rinoòxo` ir tiu.aoxirqiqoa Rkouui @omlo ila

Zkneieto, i bmlqu{ uòa e{ i akbqiqmuila tkqcmq i hlbqkmlkld obmlmn{

Nu Bcowi xkrkqoa ckr hiqcour xk`ìdohmu qco hkurq qkno kl 5779, uoqulkld qm_fuiklo roxoui` qknor qm rwwmuq qm rw.wmuq qco b`qui` ibqkxkq{ mh _fuiklor

Biliakil erklorrnil kr ìqorq xkbqknmh lrbuw`mr wiuqlour kl _fuiklo



2/36

Lm ?9QCO _FUIKLKIL TOOF@[ R_LAI[, AOBONEOU 57, 577;5

LOTREUKOHR

Qco _fuiklkilToof`{ HM_LAOA 9;22Il Old`krc.ìldido lotrwiwou we`krcoa e{ qco _fuiklkil Liqkmli` Irrmbkiqkml Klb,

i lml.wumhkq irrmbkiqkml, iq 5577 Umqo 97, WM Ems 537, Wiurkwwil{, LJ 747?1[oiu`{ rerbukwqkml uiqo: !??6 hmu _LI noneour !1?

Woukmakbi`r wmrqido wika iq Biàto``, LJ 74778 ila iaakqkmli` nik`kld mhhkbor#KRRL 7542.;213+

Qco Toof`{: _LI:Qo : #;42+ 5;5.;3776 His: #;42+ 811.;?97 Qo : #;42+ 5;5.;3776 His: #;42+ 5;5.7;77

Wmrqnirqou, rola iaauorr bcildor qm:Qco _fuiklkil Toof`{ Oakqmu.kl.bckoh: Umni Ciazot{bz5577 Umqo 97 Oakqmur: Niqqcot AeirWM Ems 537 Zolml Zitiai #F{kx+Wiurkwwil{, LJ 747?1

Qco _fuiklkil Toof`{ Iubckxo: tttfutoof`{bmn6 o.nik`: rqihhGfutoof`{bmn

Qco _fuiklkil Toof`{, Aoboneou 57, 577;, Lm ?9, Xm` @SSXKKBmw{ukdcq 577; Qco _fuiklkil Toof`{

IANKLKRQUIQKML MH QCO _FUIKLKIL TOOF@[ ILA RXMEMAI

#;42+ 5;5.;377, osq 2719

o.nik`: fuianklGiqqloq

#;42+ 5;5.;377, osq 2717

his: #;42+ 811.;?97

o.nik`: iafuGmwqml`kloloq

#;42+ 5;5.;377, osq 2715

o.nik`: furerbuGiqqloq

Ti`qou Cmlbciu{f, ianklkrquiqmu

Niuki Mrbkrìtrfk, iaxouqkrkld nilidou

Niuk{fi Wolazmì, rerbukwqkmlr

Wmumrolfm ml aki`mdo tk Urrki

F[KX _fuiklkil Hmuokdl IhhikurNklkrqou Woqum Wmumrcolfm wmklqoa qm iuoloti` mh aki`mdo eoqtool qco hmuokdlihhikur nklkrqukor mh _fuiklo ila Urrki,rwoifkld iq i nooqkld mh ckr nklkrqu{r we.

`kb bmlbk` ml Aoboneou 9? Kqr xou{ dmmaqciq qco aki`mdo cir uornoa, qciq qckr aki.`mdo cir eobmno òrr onmqkmli`, NuWmumrcolfm onwcirkzoa Co rika qco ohhk.bkolb{ mh bmlqibqr kr ml i riqkrhibqmu{òxo` Iq qco rino qkno, co bkqoa il iìun.kld quola mh i lodiqkxo woubowqkml mh_fuiklo e{ Urrkil uorkaolqr Ibbmuakld qmqco ìqorq Urrkil mwklkml wm``r, to bmàroo il ierm`qo`{ akrquekld, qm n{ nkla,quola tcol qco rqiqo mh qco lodiqkxo woubow.qkml mh _fuiklo ila _fuiklkilr cir eooluiwka`{ dumtkld, tcouoir qcouo kr il ierm.`qo`{ akhhouolq quola inmld mu womwòCo iaaoa, Qckr rqiqo mh ihhikur kr ierm`qo`{kliankrrke o ila to iuo ruo`{ klqouorqoakl euoifkld qckr quola qco nklkrqou bìknoaNu Wmumrcolfm i`rm rika qciq i rkdlkhkbilq

lneou mh ekiroa ila lodiqkxo uowmuqriemq _fuiklo iwwoiu kl qco d`mei` noakirwibo Co rika qciq rmnoqknor rbc uowmuqriuo qirf.mukolqoa, hmu osinwò, uowmuqr i`òd.kld _fuiklo kr lieò qm diuilqoo qco quil.rkq mh dir ibumrr kqr qouukqmu{ #_fuklhmun+

Urrki kl _fuiklkil noaki rwibo

F[KX Urrki kr mbbw{kld qco_fuiklkil noaki rwibo, ibbmuakld qm wiu.qkbkwilqr mh i Aoboneou 99 umlaqieònooqkld aoakbiqoa qm krror mh klhmuni.qkml robukq{ I noneou mh qco Liqkmli`Bmlbk` ml Qoòxkrkml ila UiakmEumiabirqkld, Kcmu Fur, rika qciqOumwo `mmfr iq _fuiklo qcumdc qco o{ormh Urrki ao qm kqr oswilrkml Qco akuob.qmu mh qco Idolb{ hmu Rquiqodkb Rqakor,

An{qum Wilfm, rika qciq kl _fuiklo ml`{qco wuorkaolq mwol`{ bi``r hmu ibqkxo noi.ruor qm eo qifol qm wumqobq _fuiklo humnqco Urrkil klhmuniqkmli` idduorrkmlMqcou Vmhhkbki`r^ iuo ierm`qo`{ wi{kldlm iqqolqkml qm qco wumeòn mh klhmuni.qkml robukq{ kl qcoku rwoobcor mu wum.duinr, co lmqoa #_fuklhmun+

Uiai oiuniufr hlar hmu owkaonkb

F[KX Qco Xoufcmxli Uiai ml

Aoboneou 9? inolaoa qco rqiqo eadoqìt hmu 577; qm i``mbiqo 873 nk``kml cuxhmu bmneiqkld qco klhòlzi owkaonkb kl_fuiklo Qco Coi`qc Nklkrqu{ mh _fuiklocir iùoia{ bmlhkunoa ?79 aoiqcr ao qmh` ila ibqo uorwkuiqmu{ xkur klhobqkmlr

#IUXK+ eoqtool Mbqmeou 5; ilaAoboneou 91 kl i`` 51 uodkmlr mh _fuiklo,qco Iqmlmnmr Uowe`kb mh Buknoi, ilaqco bkqkor mh F{kx ila Roxirqmwm` I qmqi`mh 5,?18,855 h` ila IUXK wiqkolqr cixoeool uodkrqouoa rklbo Mbqmeou 5;, klbà.kld 32,924 mxou qco wirq 51 cmur Rklboqco eodkllkld mh qco owkaonkb 9?9,887wiqkolqr cixo eool urcoa qm cmrwkqi`, ila99;,417 mh qcon cixo eool uoòiroa#_fuklhmun+

_fuiklo oòboa m _LKAM

F[KX _fuiklo cir eool oòbqoa klqmqco dmxoulkld emakor mh qco _lkqoaLiq kmlr Klar q u k i ` Aoxo`mwnolqMudilkziqkml #_LKAM+ iq qco 92qcRorrkml mh qco Doloui` Bmlhouolbo mh

_LKAM qifkld wìbo kl Xkolli _fuiklotir oòbqoa qm qco Klarquki` Aoxo`mwnolqEmiua #KAE+ ila qco Wumduin ila EadoqBmnnkqqoo #WEB+ _fuiklor wounilolquowuorolqiqkxo qm qco klqouliqkmli` mudilk.ziqkmlr kl Xkolli, Xm`ma{n{u [o`bcolfm,ao`kxouoa i rqiqonolq ml eoci`h mh D_IN#Domudki, _fuiklo, Izoueikjil, Nmàmxi+noneou.rqiqor bmlboulkld qco aoxo`mw.nolq mh bmmwouiqkml tkqc _LKAM Cooswuorroa klqouorq kl aoowolkld mh bmmw.ouiqkml kl klqumabkld oloud{.rixkld qobc.lm`mdkor, aoxo`mwkld ila rkld uolotieòoloud{ rmubor, uikrkld bmnwoqkqkxolorrmh amnorqkb klarqu{ ila wumnmqkld qobc.lm`md{ quilrhou #_fuklhmun+

Iukili rik`mur iuo uoòiroa

F[KX Wuorkaolq Xkfqmu [rcbcolfmcikòa qco rbborrh` bmnwòqkml mh mwou.iqkmlr qm robuo qco uoòiro mh 51_fuiklkil rik`mur humn qco Iukili e`fbiudm rckw qciq cia eool coà biwqkxo e{Rmni`k wkuiqor rklbo Ni{ 5, qco wuorkaol.qki` wuorr rouxkbo uowmuqoa ml Aoboneou97 Nu [rcbcolfm rquorroa qciq ciuatmuf ila akhhkb`q ila qolro lodmqki.qkmlr wuohiboa qco rbborrh` mwouiqkml


ILI@[RKR

e{ Wixo` Fmuaeil

Ouirki Aik`{ Nmlkqmu

Dizwumn ila Lihqmciz _fuikl{ mlLmxoneou 51 rkdloa iaaolai qm qcoku oiu`koubmlquibqr ibbmuakld qm tckbc Lihqmciz tk``lmq wi{ hklor hmu e{kld òrr dir kl 577;qcil rqkwìqoa e{ qco bmlquibqr Dizwumni`rm i``mtoa Lihqmciz qm e{ òrr dir kl5797 224? ek``kml bekb noqour #ebn+uiqcou qcil ?5 ebn

Lihqmciz kl 577; tk`` knwmuq hiu òrr qcilqco 22 ebn mh dir rqkwìqoa e{ qco Jiliu{577; bmlquibqr, ila bmlroyolq`{ hklor bmàinmlq qm ir nbc ir !3 ek``kml kh qco qifo.mu.wi{ bìro kl qco bmlquibqr cia eoololhmuboa e{ Dizwumn Qckr tmà cixorlf Lihqmciz _fuiklkil Wuorkaolq Xkfqmu[rcbcolfm rrwobqr qciq Wukno Nklkrqou[`ki Q{nmrcolfm uoibcoa robuoq iduoo.nolqr tkqc qco Fuon`kl kl osbcildo hmu qco

bmlborrkmlrKh qco mukdkli` Jiliu{ 577; bmlquibqr cia

eool olhmuboa ml Lihqmciz, qco rqiqo.mtloamk` ila dir bmnwil{ rknw`{ tmà cixolmtcouo qm rola rm nbc dir _fuiklo tk``bmlrno uoìqkxo`{ `kqqò dir qckr {oiu ir kqrDAW kr oswobqoa qm w`ldo e{ 91.9? woubolqao qm qco d`mei` hklilbki` bukrkr Dir bml.rnwqkml e{ klarquki` olqouwukror kl_fuiklo rcmà rcuklf humn 27 qm 948 ebnkl 577;, ila qcouo kr iùoia{ nmuo qcilolmdc dir kl _fuiklor laoudumla rqmu.ido hibk`kqkor hmu qco bmlqu{ qm `kxo qcumdcqco tklqou

Kl osbcildo hmu qco bmlborrkmlr ml qcoxm`no mh dir robuoa humn Dizwumn,Lihqmciz tkqcauot kqr uoyorq qm iww`{ qcoqifo.mu.wi{ wuklbkwò qm Dizwumnr dir quil.

rkq qm Oumwo xki _fuiklo kl 5797#Fmnnourilq._fuiklo, Lmxoneou 5?+ Nu[rcbcolfm klrkrqoa ml klqumabkld qcobìro kl uoìqkml qm quilrkq kl ckr Lmxoneou93 òqqou qm Urrkil Wuorkaolq Ankqu{Noaxoaox #Ouirki Aik`{ Nmlkqmu,Aoboneou 9+

Dizwumn rwmfornil Roudo{ Fwuk{ilmxoswìkloa qciq Dizwumn hmudixo Lihqmcizrknw`{ eobiro kq laourqilar qciq qco aoeq.ukaaol Lihqmciz cir lm nmlo{ qm wi{ #OfcmNmrfx{, Lmxoneou 5?+ Kq kr quo qciqLihqmciz cir lm nmlo{, ir kq aohi`qoa mlkqr !?77 nk``kml Oumemla wi{nolq mlRowqoneou 27, wika Dizwumn hmu dir ao`kx.

oukor oiu`{ kl 577; tkqc hlar emuumtoahumn _fuiklkil rqiqo.bmlqum`òa eilfr, ilakr dmkld qm wi{ kl Aoboneou tkqc nmlo{emuumtoa e{ _fuiklo humn qco Klqouliqkmli`Nmloqiu{ Hla #KNH+, jrq `kfo kq aka klLmxoneou

Cmtoxou, Nu [rcbcolfm eo`koxor qciqLihqmciz aka lmq dm hiu olmdc kl qco qi`frtkqc Dizwumn, ila co rrwobqr qciq Nmrbmtuobokxoa rmno wumnkror mh emqc i wm`kqkbiìla obmlmnkb liquo humn ckr iubc.ukxi`Q{nmrcolfm kl osbcildo hmu bmlborrkmlr

Qco wuorkaolqr oloud{ ikao EmcailRmfm`mxrf{ tiuloa qciq qco nikl ukrfr hmuLihqmciz cia lmq eool uonmxoa e{ qcoLmxoneou 51 ibbmuar Inmld qco uonikl.kld ukrfr co `krqoa, qco ljrqkhkoa ckdc wukbomh dir hmu _fuiklo, i quilrkq uiqo qtkbo ir `mtir kq rcmà eo, ila qco ir{nnoqukb woli`.qkor hmu euoibc mh bmlquibq #tttwuorkaolqdmxi, Lmxoneou 5?+

Nu [rcbcolfm bìknoa qciq _fuiklotmà wi{ i wm`kqkbi` wukbo hmu Urrkirtikxkld qco hklor hmu Lihqmciz Co rwobkhkoaqciq Nr Q{nmrcolfm, kh rco kr oòbqoa wuork.aolq kl 5797, bmà i``mt qco Urrkil EìbfRoi hòoq qm rqi{ kl Buknoi eo{mla 5794 Coi`rm rddorqoa qciq _fuiklo laouQ{nmrcolfm tmà nifo bmlborrkmlr qmUrrki ml LIQM noneourckw wìlr ila qcomtlourckw mh _fuiklor dir quilrkq loqtmufIrfoa cmt co flot iemq kq kh qco iduoo.nolqr cia eool robuoq, Nu [rcbcolfmrika, K uoia qco wuorkaolqki` wmrq #Klqou QX,Lmxoneou 54+

Lihqmciz BOM Mòd Ae{li rwmfo iemqqco ibqi` iduoonolqr uoibcoa tkqc Dizwumnkl aoqik` iq i wuorr bmlhouolbo kl F{kx mlLmxoneou 54 Co rwobkhkoa qciq Lihqmciz

tmà lmq eo hkloa e{ Dizwumn kh kq emdcq54 ebn mh dir kl 577; Qckr kr nmuo qcil qco58 ebn wuoakbqoa oiu`kou e{ _fuiklkilObmlmn{ Nklkrqou Emcail Ail{`{rc{lLihqmciz wìlr qm e{ 28 ebn mh dir klLmxoneou ila rmno 1 ebn kl Aoboneou klmuaou qm bmnw`{ tkqc qco uoykuonolq, NuAe{li rika #_fuiklrfk Lmx{l{, Lmxoneou54+ Qckr kr nbc nmuo qcil ixouido nmlqc.`{ ao`kxoukor humn Dizwumn oiu`kou kl 577;Qco dmxoulnolq oiu`kou iankqqoa qciq qcoao`kxoukor kl Aoboneou tmà eo wika tkqchlar uobokxoa humn qco KNH

Urrkir Dizwumn iduoor

lmq qm woli`kzo Lihqmciz

BINWIKDL TIQBC

237,777 mour uodkrouoa ieumia

F[KX Rmno 237,777 _fuiklkil xmq.our cixo eool uodkrqouoa kl qco hmuokdloòbqkml akrqukbq, tckbc tir hmunoa icoiamh qco Jiliu{ 94, 5797, wuorkaolqki` oòb.qkml kl _fuiklo, Bolqui` OòbqkmlBmnnkrrkml Xkbo.Bciku Zcilli _rolfm.Bcmuli rika ml Aoboneou 4 Rcooswìkloa qciq qcoro bkqkzolr tcm tououodkrqouoa iq Bmlrìqor kl cmrq bmlqukorila klbàoa ml oòbqkml `krqr iq wm``kldrqiqkmlr mwouiqkld iq _fuiklor akw`mniqkbklrqkqqkmlr ieumia I`` mqcou _fuiklkilr`kxkld ieumia bil i`rm xmqo kl qco wuork.aolqki` oòbqkml Qm am rm, qco{ rcmàxkrkq qco wm``kld rqiqkmlr mh _fuiklor akw.

`mniqkb uowuorolqiqkmlr #_fuklhmun+991 wm``kld rikmlr ieumia

F[KX Qco Bolqui` Oòbq kmlBmnnkrrkml cir roq w 991 wm``kld rqi.qkmlr mh qco hmuokdl oòbqkml akrqukbq, qcobmnnkrrkmlr wuorr rouxkbo cir uowmuqoaml Aoboneou 97 Qco ìt ml qco oòbqkmlmh qco _fuiklkil wuorkaolq hmuoroor qciqhmuokdl oòbqkml akrqukbqr iuo hmunoa iq

akw`mniqkb ila mqcou mhhkbki` uowuorolqi.qkml mhhkbor ila bmlrìu klrqkqqkmlr mh_fuiklo ieumia, ir to`` ir nk`kqiu{ lkqr#hmuniqkmlr+ `mbiqoa ieumia Ir mhAoboneou ;, qco Bolqui` OòbqkmlBmnnkrrkml iwwumxoa i `krq mh 5? rqiqorkl tckbc nil{ _fuiklkil xmqour `kxo Iqmqi` mh 248,225 _fuiklkilr `kxo kl qcorobmlqukor Qco duoiqorq lneou mh_fuiklkil xmqour `kxo kl Dounil{#979,;53+, Nmàmxi #49,2?4+ ila Urrki#?4,57;+ Qco rni`òrq lneou mh_fuiklkil xmqour kxor kl Kqi`{ #9,97;+

Bmlkbr rmà lm ul

F[KX Qco nijmukq{ mh womwò wm`òae{ qco Uiznfmx Bolqou tkqc qco rwwmuqmh qco Klqouliq kmli` UolikrrilboHmlaiqkml rika klakxkai`r tcm cixoeool bmlxkbqoa mh buknor rcmà eo eiuuoahumn ullkld hmu qco wuorkaolb{Ibbmuakld qm qco uor`qr mh qco we`kbmwklkml wm``, we`krcoa ml qco bolqourtoerkqo ml Lmxoneou 5?, ?4? woubolq mhuorwmlaolqr ri{ i wourml tkqc i wirq bml.


#Bmlqkloa ml wido 5;+


3/36

2QCO _FUIKLKIL TOOF@[ R_LAI[, AOBONEOU 57, 577;Lm ?9

Qmai{ ir to rqila rcmàou qm rcmàou kl boòeuiqkld huooamn, òq rwòado qm loxou idikl i``mt Oumwo qm eo akxkaoa, òq r uojobq qco rm.bi`òa loiuieumia ila qcmro tcm tmà iwwoiro qco Fuon`kl @oq r uojobq qco lot krneokld rwitloa e{ qco Fuon`kl: Wqklkrn

Oumwo nrq oneuibo qco liqkmlr mh qco Oirq tcm rm bòiu`{ rqukxo hmu huoo.amn ila aonmbuib{, ir tir aonmlrquiqoa e{ qco tk`` mh qco womwò aukld_fuiklor Muildo Uoxm`qkml Oumwo nrq oneuibo qcon klqm qcoku klrqkqqkmlr6LIQM, qco O_

Hukolar, to iuo qco nmrq hmuqliqo mh dolouiqkmlr, to cixo `kxoa qm roo qcoh`hk``nolq mh qco auoinr mh klaowolaolbo ila huooamn mh qco ilborqui` cmno.ìlar mh mu wiuolqr ila duilawiuolqr

@oq r lmq eo qco dolouiqkml qciq roor i lot iwwoironolq ila qco `mrr mh qciqauoin

@oq r rqila hkun rm qciq oxou{ bckà emul kl Oumwo, tcoqcou kl Wmuqdi` mukl Domudki, tcoqcou kl Huilbo mu _fuiklo, kr emul klqm i Oumwo lkqoa kl aonmb.uib{ ila huooamn ila kqr bmlroyolqki` wumrwoukq{

Noneou mh Wiu`kinolq Emu{r Tuzorlotrf{j, rwoifkld ml Lmxoneou ; iqLiqcil Wck``kwr Ryiuo mh Qmumlqmr Bkq{ Ci``, ml qco mbbirkml mh qco 57qc illk.xouriu{ mh qco hi`` mh qco Eou`kl Ti``

Ymqieò lmqor

Ur{lrCo tirlq hmmòa knnoakiqo`{ Woqou

Wu{qì ila Ikxmu Fcmufklo, qtmNkrrkrridi erklorrnol, bino qm NuBcowi tkqc roxoui` wumwmri`r qm klxorqkl Biliai Co uojobqoa qcon, ml`{ eohmuouoxoi`kld ckr rmhq rwmq

K niao i qouukeò nkrqifo, co rika K

qmà qcon n{ hiqcou tir emul kl Ni`{kEouozl{k kl Zifiuwiqqki, kqr xou{ wmmuqcouo, ila Ka `kfo qm am rmnoqckld hmuqco womwò Qco{ tolq iti{, ila dorrtciq= Qco losq qkno qco{ bino eibf tkqci wumwmri` hmu Zifiuwiqqki Lmt qco{ ciaqco cmmf kl

Ckr osbkqonolq òa ckn qm rfkw qco rqil.aiua ao ak`kdolbo, co iankqqoa Nu Bcowiaobkaoa kl Lmxoneou 5778 qm wiuqlou tkqcE`diukil ìt{ou Qmamu Eiqfmx, tcmuobukqoa Norrur Wu{qì ila Fcmufkloqm eo ckr uowuorolqiqkxor kl Biliai

E{ Jlo 5773, Nu Bcowi cia klxorq.oa !93 nk``kml ila qco ritnk`` tir wila ullkld kl X{`mf, i qmtl iemq 87nkòr humn ckr hiqcour liqkxo xk`ìdo kl_fuiklo Kq tir wumabkld iemq !977,777

tmuqc mh fk`l.aukoa h`mmukld eìlfr wounmlqc ihqou eokld amunilq hmu {oiurQco wìl tir hmu qco hibqmu{ qm wum.

abo lhklkrcoa ciuatmma h`mmukld, ìnk.liqoa emiuar ila ho` wo`òqr humn rit.arq tirqo

Jrq qcol, Nu Wu{qì qmà Nu Bcowiqciq Nu Eiqfmx tmà lm `mldou klxorq klqco ritnk``, tckbc klbàoa uolmxiqkmlr,lot oykwnolq, mldmkld wumabqkml mhlhklkrcoa h`mmukld ila ìlbckld wum.abqkml mh inkliqoa emiuar

Nu Eiqfmx i`rm eibfoa mq mh hklilb.kld qcoku xolquor Qmumlqm.eiroa mwoui.qkml, Rqiutmma Nilhibqukld Klb,tckbc nifor ciuatmma h`mmukld ila tirqco wìlloa akrqukeqmu mh qco lhklkrcoah`mmukld wumaboa iq qco X{`mf wìlq

Ckr tkqcauiti` rcmà cixo rouxoa iri uoa hìd hmu Nu Bcowi Co lmt eo`koxorkq tir oldkloouoa qm klabo ckn qm klxorqnk``kmlr nmuo klqm qco xolquo

Nu Bcowi iduooa qm e{ irroqr ilarciuor humn Nu Eiqfmx ila eobmno qcormò mtlou: !51 nk``kml kl birc ila !13nk``kml kl wumnkrrmu{ lmqor qciq tmà eowi{ieò kh qco erklorr tir rbborrh`

_leoflmtlrq qm Nu Bcowi, ckr wu.bciro tir iùoia{ ukho tkqc huia Irco ìqou òiuloa, qco b`mrkld ambnolqrnkruowuorolqoa !137,777 kl wubciroaibbmlqr uobokxieò, tckbc quloa mqqm eo lbm`òbqkeò Klxolqmu{ wubciroahmu !99 nk``kml tir ìqou iwwuikroa iq!??2,777 ci`h qco riò wukbo

Qcumdcmq iqnl 5773, Nu Bcowirolq nk``kmlr nmuo kl birc qm ckr wiuq.lour qm uohuekrc qco hibqmu{ ila e{ lotoykwnolq Iq qco rino qkno, co niaouowoiqoa uoyorqr hmu ibbmlqkld uobmuar,tckbc touo a`{ kdlmuoa

Ml Lmxoneou 51, 5773, Nu Bcowiakrnkrroa Norrur Wu{qì ila Fcmufkloir qco akuobqmur ila mhhkbour mh qco hkunQtm toofr ìqou, Nu Wu{qì uohroaqm i``mt Nu Bcowir uowuorolqiqkxor qmuoxkot ckr emmfr qm bmlhkun qco tcouo.iemqr mh iemq !95 nk``kml qciq NuBcowi cia klxorqoa

Qcoku wìl tir qm huiaòlq`{ diklmtlourckw mh Rqiutmma Zifiuwiqqki,aorwkqo qco hibq qciq qcoku klxorqnolq tirzoum, Nu Bcowi rika, uohouukld qm qcobmnwil{ co orqie`krcoa qm uolmxiqo qcoX{`mf wìlq

E{ qcol kq tir qmm ìqo, ir qco Eiqfmxdumw cia iùoia{ onw`m{oa klqukbiqohuia rbconor klxm`xkld iq òirq ci`h iamzol i`òdoa buknor, eq `kfo`{ nmuo iri`òdoa e{ Nu Bcowi

Qco ìbf mh ìt olhmubonolq kl_fuiklo i``mtoa qco Eiqfmx dumw qmbmnnkq mlo i`òdoa bukno, ri``{ rmnohmun mh huia, mwolkld qco ammu qm ilmqc.ou bukno, buoiqkld i xirq toe mh huia qciq

tir rwl kl ml`{ i {oiur qkno, qcilfr qm_fuiklor òdi` ila jakbki` iliubc{

Inmld qco i`òdoa buknor iuo hmudkld`milr ila ambnolqr, huiaòlq riòr,nkruowuorolqiqkml, qcohq ila uorkrqkld ìtolhmubonolq iqcmukqkor

Mlbo qco bmlh`kbq kdlkqoa, Nu Wu{qìila ckr eumqcou.kl.ìt Mòd Kribcolfmkrroa !13 nk``kml kl wumnkrrmu{ lmqor,huiaòlq`{ aiqoa ml Jlo 3, 5773, mleoci`h mh Rqiutmma hmu Nu Eiqfmx kl ìqo

Aoboneou 5773, wòadkld qco ritnk``rwumwouq{ ir robukq{To am lmq eo`koxo qckr ambnolq tir

kl oskrqolbo ml Jlo 3, 5773, Nu Bcowirika Ila iq lm qkno aka Wu{qì ilaKribcolfm cixo qco iqcmukq{ qm rkdl rbci ambnolq Kq kr lmq rwwmuqoa e{ qcoquilrhou mh irroqr, nmxonolqr mh hlar,e{ eilfkld uobmuar, mu il{ mqcou xi`ka`kiek`kq{ kl Biliakil mu _fuiklkil ìtKl mqcou tmuar, qckr buoakq iduoonolq kr ibmnwòqo huia

Nu Wu{qì rcq qco hibqmu{ ila akr.nkrroa kqr 87 tmufour kl ìqo Jiliu{ QcoEiqfmx dumw hkòa i eiuuido mh ìtrkqrqcumdcmq _fuiklkil bmuqr, diklkldroxol hixmuieò u`kldr Nu Bcowir ìt.{our iwwoiòa ila mxouquloa i`` osbowqmlo

Aukld qcoku eiqqò, Nu Bcowi rika ckruowuorolqiqkxor niao rks iqqonwqr qm rouxobmuq lmqkbor iq qco hibqmu{ qm e`mbf qcoriò mh kqr irroqr tkqcmq bmuq iwwumxi`Bmuq mhhkbki`r ibbmnwilkoa e{ wm`kbotouo qctiuqoa e{ Nu Wu{qìr wukxiqoiunoa diuar, ckuoa e{ Nu Kribcolfm

Nmrq uobolq`{, ml Aoboneou 9?, NuBcowir uowuorolqiqkxor, ibbmnwilkoae{ i eik`khh ila wm`kbo mhhkbour, iuukxoa iqqco X{`mf wìlq qm olhmubo ilmqcou bmuq.eibfoa muaou wuoxolqkld uonmxi` mh il{oykwnolq Qco{ idikl hikòa qm diklibborr ihqou i qtm.cmu rqilamhh tkqc qcoiunoa diuar

Wukxiqo iunoa robukq{ diuar wumxoaqm eo nmuo wmtouh` qcil qco ìt ilaqco dmxoulnolq mhhkbki`r iqqonwqkld qm

olhmubo kq, rika Nu Bcowi, tcm cir eoollieò qm doq qco _fuiklkil dmxoulnolqqm wumqobq ckr wumwouq{ humn eokld rmà e{ckr olonkor

Nu Wu{qì klxkqoa wmqolqki` e{ourqm xkrkq qco X{`mf hibqmu{ roxoui` qknor,Nu Bcowi rika: Ml nmuo qcil mlo mbbi.rkml, mu merouxour iq X{`mf cixo e`mbfoaiqqonwqr qm uonmxo roxoui` qubf`miar mhwumborroa tmma wumabqr humn qco hibqmu{

Oxol eohmuo qcoku bmlh`kbq ouwqoa, NuBcowi rika qco Eiqfmx dumw i`òdoa`{rmà !3?7,777 kl oykwnolq kl Hoeuiu{5773 tkqcmq ckr flmtòado, hmutiua.kld qco wumbooar qm qcoku mtl wukxiqoibbmlqr

Qco ekddorq roqeibf qm Nu Bcowirohhmuqr qm rixo qco hibqmu{ tir i u`kld

uodkrqouoa ml Idrq 97 e{ Rxkiqmrc{lAkrqukbq Jado Emlaiuolfm #kl F{kx+ qciqolieòa qco Eiqfmx dumw qm bìkn qciqmtlourckw mh Rqiutmma Zifiuwiqqki ilairroqr tmuqc !?? nk``kml touo òdi``{quilrhouuoa qm Nu Eiqfmx kl Lmxoneou5773

Lmq bmklbkaolqi``{, qckr i`òdoa riòmbbuuoa hmu ai{r eohmuo Norrur Wu{qìila Fcmufklo touo uonmxoa ir mtlourila akuobqmur Kl hibq, Nu Wu{qì tir kllm òdi` wmrkqkml qm iqcmukzo qco i`òdoariò mh Rqiutmma Zifiuwiqqki qm NuEiqfmx eobiro co cia eool akrnkrroa e{qcol, Nu Bcowi rika

Qco{ bìkn qckr riò mh RqiutmmaZifiuwiqqkir bmuwmuiqo ukdcqr qmmf wìbokl Lmxoneou 5773, {oq kl Hoeuiu{ 577;qco{ bino qm no tkqc i wumwmri` qm e{

eibf qco xou{ irroqr qco{ lmt bìkn touoqcokur i`` i`mld, Nu Bcowi rika

Jado Emlaiuolfm eibfaiqoa ckr u`.kld qm Niubc 97, eq Nu Bcowir ìt{ourakalq òiul mh kq lqk` Rowqoneou 93, cix.kld `mrq nil{ nmlqcr aukld tckbc qco{bmà cixo iwwoiòa

Kl _fuiklor E{zilqklo òdi` r{rqon,amzolr mh wuoboaolqr cixo eool roq kltckbc i bmuq cir uòa ml i bmlh`kbq

qciq ciwwoloa clauoar mh nkòr iti{Erklorrnol kl looa mh i wiuqkbìu bmuqu`kld mhqol rcmw iumla hmu jador kl_fuiklo, wi{kld eukeor hmu i brqmn.qik.`muoa u`kld

Nu Bcowir ìt{our iudo qciq i F{kxbmuq cia lm òdi` ukdcq qm uò ml i hibqm.u{ kl Zifiuwiqqki Huqcounmuo, qco bmuquòa tkqcmq lmqkh{kld Nu Bcowi ilackr ìt{our, kl xkmìqkml mh _fuiklkiljakbki` wuklbkwòr

Qco Eiqfmx dumw bìknr kqr qco ukdcq.h` mtlou mh qco irroqr ila rcmà foowqco !95 nk``kml klxorqoa e{ Nu Bcowi Kli cnmumr iqqonwq iq bmnwumnkro, qco{mhhouoa qm wi{ !1 nk``kml rmno ai{ klosbcildo hmu knnoakiqo mtlourckw mh !95nk``kml kl irroqr qmai{, Nu Bcowi rika

Norrur Eiqfmx ila Wu{qì akalquorwmla qm o.nik`r rolq e{ Qco Toof`{hmu bmnnolq Nu Fcmufklo bmlqibqoaQco Toof`{ e{ qoòwcmlo ila rika co

tmà bi`` idikl, eq akalq hm``mt w e{qco oakqmuki` aoia`klo

Nu Bcowi i`òdoa iq òirq !94 nk``kmltir nkriwwumwukiqoa e{ Norrur Wu{qìila Fcmufklo Nu Wu{qì roa iemq!11,777 mh qco rqmòl nmlo{ qm wi{ hmuckr bckàuolr wukxiqo oabiqkml kl qco_lkqoa Fkldamn, co i`òdoa

Aorwkqo i`` qco ainido qco{xo biroa,qco Eiqfmx dumw aonmlrquiqoa qco{uolmq {oq hklkrcoa Nu Wu{qì mwoloa ieilf ibbmlq hmu Rqiutmma Zifiuwiqqkiml Lmxoneou 5, qco rino ai{ qco RqiqoQis Rouxkbo krroa ckn i xiò.iaaoa qisuohla tmuqc 2 nk``kml cux #!24?,777+,Nu Bcowir ìt{our rika

Biliakil klxorqmu Rqoxol Bcowi krhkdcqkld qm aohola ckr Zifiuwiqqki rit.

nk`` idiklrq bmuwmuiqo uikaour

Zolml Zitiai

Ir i bmlqou.mhholrkxo, Nu Bcowi ciruobukqoa qco Biliakil Oneirr{ kl F{kxqm ckr biro, tckbc qtkbo woqkqkmloa qcoWuorkaolqki` Robuoqiukiq ila Biekloq mhNklkrqour qm qifo ibqkml

Il Klqouaowiuqnolqi` Bmnnkrrkmlml Bmlqouibqkld K`òdi` Qifomxour ilaUikar buoiqoa i uodkmli` tmufkld dumw,tckbc coà kqr hkurq coiukld kl Iwuk` kl_zccmuma

[oq kq tir lmq lqk` Lmxoneou 8 qciq kq

uoibcoa i aobkrkml, aoqounklkld qciq NuBcowi tir qco xkbqkn mh bmuwmuiqo uika.our ila klrqubqkld Zifiuwiqqki wm`kbo qmklxorqkdiqo E{ qcol, nbc mh qco irroqrtouo i`òdoa`{ rmà ila nmlo{ nkriw.wumwukiqoa

Hm``mtkld qco u`kld, BiliairIneirriamu qm _fuiklo Ailko` Biuml ilai hmunou Biliakil roliqmu, Quoxmu O{qml,jmkloa Nu Bcowi kl nooqkld tkqc JrqkboNklkrqu{ mhhkbki`r kl nka.Lmxoneou

Kqr Nu Bcowir mqcoutkro rbborrhèrklorr biuoou qciq cir olieòa ckn qmuobukq akw`mniqr ila wm`kqkbkilr qm ckrbiro

Co cir oiuloa i hmuqlo kl nilhibqu.kld rnmfo ila dir aoqobqmur kl Biliai,Noskbm ila Bckli, ila akrqukeqkld qcontmuàtkao Co cir hmlaoa, bm.hmlaoamu akuobqoa nmuo qcil i amzol olqouwukror,klbàkld qco Nkrrkrridi.eiroa LmurqmloHklilbki` Bmuw kl 9;4?, i rmò`{ mtloanoubcilq eilf qciq cir wumrwouoa humnlnoumr n`qk.nk``kml.am`ìu klxorq.nolqr

Nu Bcowi cir bmnnkqqoa nbc mhckr toi`qc qm wuorouxkld Ur{l b`quo,eobmnkld qco hmlaou ila wuorkaolq mhqco Tmuà Ibiaon{ mh Ur{l B`quo,il mudilkziqkml wumnmqkld Ur{l b`.quo iumla qco tmuà Co orqie`krcoaqco ho``mtrckw kl Ur{l rqakor iq qco_lkxourkq{ mh Qmumlqm, inmld mqcou nil{hlar

Nu Bcowi kr uobmlbkòa qm ckr `mrror,eq uoniklr aoqounkloa, oxol ihqou ckrlkdcqniuo rboliukm, qm uolmxiqo qco hib.

qmu{ rm qciq kq wumxkaor qco `mbi` uorkaolqrtkqc jmer Ckr iwwoi` mh qco Rxkiqmrc{lBmuq u`kld kr qildòa w kl qco jak.bki` euoibuib{, lmq {oq rbcoaòa hmuuoxkot

Co rqilar qm `mro qco bcilbo qm uoqukoxockr i`òdoa`{ rqmòl irroqr kh qco iwwoi`ruoxkot osbooar òdi``{ knwmroa aoia`klor

Oxou{ema{ oswobqoa qckldr qm doq eoqqouihqou qco Muildo Uoxm`qkml, ila qco{ ni{cixo i `kqqò ekq ihqou qco hkurq {oiu, co rikaEq rklbo qciq qkno kqr eool rquikdcq aoqouk.muiqkml, ila qckldr lmt iuo tmuro qcil qco{touo eohmuo qco Muildo Uoxm`qkml Qcouori `mq mh akrk``rkmlnolq inmld womwò tcmcmwoa hmu eoqqou qknor

Qm rerbukeo qm Qco _fuiklkil Toof`{,bi`` ;42.5;5.;377, osq 2715

#Bmlqkloa humn wido 9+

Biliakil,,,


4/36


@obqukld kl Bckbidm, Nmq{` ri{r _fuiklo kr couo qm rqi{e{ Niuki F`bz{bf{

BCKBIDM _fuiklo kr couo qm rqi{,rqiqoa Au Iòsilaou Nmq{` aukld i òb.quo rwmlrmuoa e{ qco _fuiklkil Erklorrila Wumhorrkmli` Dumw mh Bckbidm klnka.Lmxoneou Kq tir i uoirrukld bml.b`rkml hmu i òbquo wumnmqoa qm akrbrrKr _fuiklo coiaoa hmu i euoifamtl=

Au Nmq{`, wumhorrmu mh wm`kqkbi` rbk.olbo iq Uqdour _lkxourkq{ kl Lotiuf,LJ, lmqoa qciq rookld buibfr kl qco klhui.rqubquo kl _fuiklo qumeòa ckn aoow`{#Aka qco buibfr wmuqola bm`ìwro mubiqirqumwco=+ Qco bmlboul tirlq nkqk.diqoa tcol co uoquloa qm Lot [muf ilarit tmuro bmlakqkmlr mh qco klhuirqub.quo Kqr eobiro to rolro qciq _fuiklokr hlainolqi``{ i huidkò wìbo, comerouxoa

Aorwkqo kqr huidk`kq{, cmtoxou, rmnowmuqolqr mh ammn iuo l`kfo`{, co rika

Qco hkurq hoiu kr qciq _fuiklo tk`` akr.iwwoiu ir i rqiqo Qckr kr lmq rmnoqckldto rcmà eo tmuukoa iemq, iq òirq hmuqco losq ?7 qm 977 {oiur, Au Nmq{` lmqoa,eobiro rqiqor jrq amlq akriwwoiu

qmai{Tk`` _fuiklo eobmno i hikòa rqiqo,rbc ir Rmni`ki= Au Nmq{` dixo qciqoxolqi`kq{ i ? woubolq wumeiek`kq{

Qco qckua hoiu kr qciq _fuiklo tk`èobmno oldidoa kl il i``.mq tiu tkqcUrrki Qckr, qmm, kr l`kfo`{, co bmlbà.oa I h``.hòadoa bmlh`kbq klxm`xkld klxi.rkml, qilfr ila nk`kqiu{ oldidonolq krakhhkb`q qm olxkrkml dkxol qco buuolqliquo mh qco Urrkil uodkno, co rikaUrrki kr hlainolqi``{ aobuowkq Kq kreiuo`{ ieò qm osqukbiqo kqro`h humn i97.{oiu tiu kl Bcobcl{i Ila kq bilq eoruo qciq _fuiklo tmlq hkdcq eibf

Dkxol qco `kfo`{ bmlqkloa oskrqolbo mhi _fuiklkil rqiqo, qco yorqkml, ibbmuakld

qm Au Nmq{`, kr tciq fkla mh rqiqo tk`` kqeo=

_fuiklor hquo kr bm`muoa e{ roxoui`bmlboulr Hkurq, _fuiklo kr euaoloa e{Urrkir mxoueoiukld wuorolbo, kqr codo.nml{ Urrki kr ekd, ila kq roqr qco uòrKq rwilr 99 qkno zmlor, cir 9?7 nk``kmlwomwò ila il olmunmr lbòiu iuroli`

Cmtoxou, kqr dumrr amnorqkb wumabq krbmnwiuieò qm Eo`dknr ila kq kr hiutoifou qcil kq wuoqolar qm eo Kq kr, klhibq, il Kxmu{ Bmirq tkqc i emne, corika

Iaa qm qco nks mh Urrkir huidk`kq{qciq Kqr i mlo.nil rqiqo Kqr mk` ila diruorouxor iuo i nksoa eòrrkld, bmuuwqkmlkr tkaorwuoia I uobolq qi``{ klakbiqoabmuuwqkml cia klbuoiroa hmuhmà kl qounrmh tciq qco nil kl qco rquooq cir qm wi{ qmmeqikl rouxkbor, co iaaoa

Nmuo `kfo`{ qcil klxirkml mu tiu nkdcqeo i rboliukm kl tckbc Urrki klrqkdiqoril klbkaolq mu wumxmbiqkml e{ i `mbi`dumw, qm wumxkao jrqkhkbiqkml qm klquao,hmu klrqilbo, kl Roxirqmwm` Au Nmq{`wumwmroa qciq Urrki nkdcq am qckr

eobiro kqr qco liquo mh qco uodknoTciq eoqqou ti{ qm ui``{ liqkmli`krq rolqk.nolq iumla qco hìd=

Tckò _fuiklo cir qm aoi` tkqc Urrki,kq cir ummn qm niloxou, ibbmuakld qm AuNmq{` Orrolqki``{, kq kr ammnoa qm wu.ro i n`qk.xobqmu hmuokdl wm`kb{ Kq bilqdoq uka mh kqr ekd lokdcemu qm qco oirq, eqkq bil klbuoirkld`{ lixkdiqo iumla kq, colmqoa Kqr i codonml{ _fuiklo bil `kxotkqc

Eq, iq òirq kl qco loiu qoun, _fuiklorwm`kqkbr iuo coiaoa kl i wmrkqkxo akuobqkmlhmu roxoui` uoirmlr, ibbmuakld qm AuNmq{`

Hkurq, mlbo qco oòbqkmlr iuo coà, qcobinwikdlkld tk`` ola Eobiro qco

Au Iòsilaou Nmq{` #robmla humn ukdcq+ tkqc Bckbidm Dumw noneour #humnòhq+ Mu{rki Biuamrm, Zolml Eiekj, Illi Nmrqmx{bc ila Niuki F`bz{bf{

Xoufcmxli Uiai oòbqkmlr tk`` rqk`` eo

qtm {oiur iti{, qco ìbf mh binwikdlkldtk`` buoiqo i to`bmno `` kl ucoqmukbRobmla, Xkfqmu [rcbcolfm tk`` `mro

_lhmuqliqo`{, co cir eobmno lwmw.ìu, il mejobq mh aoukrkml Tciqoxou corwwmuqr kr knnoakiqo`{ rbmuloa, AuNmq{` oswìkloa

Qckua, Qco nmrq lrqieò hmun mhwm`kqkbi` olqkq{ kr mlo tkqc qcuoo wuklbk.wi`r _fuiklkil wm`kqkbr cixo eool laou.nkloa eobiro qco{ iuo amnkliqoa e{qcuoo nijmu wì{our, oibc tkqc i we`kbmhhkbo Ihqou qco oòbqkml, qcouo tk`` ml`{eo qtm, tckbc tk`` òia qm rqiek`kziqkml,co wuoakbqoa Ila qco{ tk`` eo ieò qmaoi` nmuo rbborrh``{ tkqc Urrki

Qco _ fu i k l k i l Er k lo r r i la

Wumhorrkmli` Dumw mh Bckbidm rwmlrmur

loqtmufkld oxolqr ila ronkliur qciq hoi.quo i eiìlboa akrbrrkml mh krror wou.qiklkld qm _fuiklo, qco _fuiklkil akirwmuiila qco wmrq.Rmxkoq tmuà Noneour iuowukniuk`{ _fuiklkil Inoukbil wumhorrkml.i`r klqouorqoa kl orqie`krckld lot wourmliìla wumhorrkmli` bmlqibqr tckò rwwmuq.kld _fuiklor obmlmnkb aoxo`mwnolq ilaaonmbuiqkziqkml

Uobolq rwoifour klbàoa IaukilFiuiql{bf{ mh qco Iqìlqkb Bmlbk`,Umnil Fwbcklrf{ mh IR Oirq Dumwila Illo Iwwòein mh Qco TirckldqmlWmrq

Hmu iaakqkmli` klhmuniqkml ila i rbcoa.ò mh wbmnkld oxolqr, uoiaour ni{o.nik` BEWDGmwouinik`bmn

Wcmqm ièn iemq Di`kbki Akxkrkml wuorolqoa kl Qmumlqme{ Mfrili Zif{ai`rf{

QMUMLQM I lkyo wcmqm ièn tir we`krcoakl Rowqoneou kl @xkx _fuiklrfi AkxkzkiCi`{bc{li #_fuiklkil Di`kbki Akxkrkml+ tir wuo.rolqoa kl Qmumlqm ml Aoboneou 8

Reqkqòa I ckrqmu{ kl wcmqmduiwcr humn kqr hmla.kld kl 9;12 qm qco akrbciudo humn wukrmlou.mh.tiubinw kl 9;1; Qco 5?1.wido emmf, kl _fuiklkil,bmlqiklr 543 biwqkmloa wcmqmduiwcr, bmlqukeqoanmrq`{ e{ akxkrkml noneour Qco bmnwkòu ila oakqmumh qco wcmqm ièn kr hmunou akxkrkml mhhkbou EmcailNibkt mh Nmlquoi`

Qco wcmqmduiwcr touo roòbqoa tkqc co`w humnWumh Umnil Roue{l, tcm i`rm tumqo qco ihqoutmua kltckbc co osinklor qco akxkrkml kl qco bmlqosq mh_fuiklkilr kl xiukmr iunoa hmuniqkmlr kl Tmuà TiuKK

I wuorolqiqkml mh qco wcmqm ièn tir mudilkzoae{ qco _fuiklkil Biliakil Uoroiubc ilaAmbnolqiqkml Bolqou Oxkaolbo mh qco tkao klqouorqkl qco ckrqmu{ ila hiqo mh qco akxkrkml, tir rool kl qcoiqqolailbo mh mxou 957 womwò iq qco oxolq I`` bmwkormh qco emmf, orwobki``{ muaouoa humn _fuiklo, touormà mq

Mlo mh qco nmrq klqouorqkld bciwqour mh emmf hoi.quor wcmqmr k``rquiqkld qco ol`krqnolq mh xm`lqoourkl xiukmr bkqkor, qmtlr ila xk`ìdor mh torqoul_fuiklo I`qcmdc qco xm`lqoour iuo mexkmr`{{mld, kl qcoku rkqr ila qkor qco{ `mmf nmuo roukmrqcil qco{ wumeie`{ touo

Qco ièn aorbukeor qco quiklkld mh mhhkbour, lurorila {mqcr wumxkaoa e{ qco Dounilr ila oswìklrcmt, ml J`{ 9?, 9;11, qco rqk`` ml`{ wiuq`{ quikloa

akxkrkml tir qcumtl klqm qco eiqqò mh Euma{, kl tckbckq olauoa nirrkxo `mrror Huqcou wcmqmduiwcr rcmtqco hiqo mh qcmro tcm hmdcq kl qco eiqqò ila qco uomu.dilkziqkml mh qco akxkrkml ihqou Euma{ kl R`mxifki,[dmrìxki ila Irquki

Wcmqmduiwcr qifol ihqou qco tiu klbào: wukrmlou.mh.tiu biwqkxkq{ ila klqoulnolq kl Kqi`{ ila Eukqikl,aukld tckbc qco akxkrkml aoxo`mwoa i ukbc b`qui``kho

Qco ièn cir i rnniu{ mh qco qosq ila i biqi.

Bmxou mh i lot wcmqm ièn iemq qco Di`kbki Akxkrkml

Qco iakolbo iq qco emmf ìlbc coà iq qco _fuiklkil Biliakil Uoroiubc ilaAmbnolqiqkml Bolqou

`mdo mh qco wcmqmduiwcr kl Old`krcIq qco wuorolqiqkml, qcuoo osbouwqr mh klqouxkotr

tkqc akxkrkml noneour coà kl qco iubckxor mh qco_BUAB touo rcmtl Qco bolqou cir 18 rbc klqou.xkotr 92 ml xkaom ila 52 ml iakm qiwo Qcoosbouwqr touo qifol humn klqouxkotr tkqc Xir{`Xou{ci, Emcail Ekcr ila Xm`ma{n{u Nm`maobf{k qco hibq qciq i`` qcuoo iuo lmt aoboiroa laou`kloa qcoknwmuqilbo mh qco tmuf kl bmnwk`kld qckr mui` amb.nolqiqkml

Klhmuniqkml tir dkxol mq iemq qco Akxkrki Hlaiq qco _BUAB, tckbc kr aorkdliqoa hmu xiukmr akxk.rkml.uoìqoa wumjobqr: amkld nmuo klqouxkotr wumxkldakdkqkzkld oskrqkld klqouxkotr, duilqr hmu rqaolqramkld uoroiubc ml qco ckrqmu{ mh qco akxkrkml ila wuo.

wiukld mh i hk`n iemq qco akxkrkml rkld niqouki`r klqco _BUAB iubckxor Qco hla cir aorkdliqoa hkxoòxo`r mh hklilbki` rwwmuq, ila qco bolqou wìlr qmknwònolq nmuo klqolrkxo hla uikrkld

I ìudo lneou mh {mld womwò iqqolaoa qco wuo.rolqiqkml ila, ml qco klkqkiqkxo mh Nmquki K`l{bf{j.Ukoxo #aidcqou mh akxkrkml noneou Rqowcil K`l{bf{j+i Aorbolailqr mh AkxkzkiN o n e o u r d u m w t i rillmlboa, tkqc wìlr qmoldido qco {mldou doloui.qkml klqm osinklkld qco krromh qco akxkrkml emqc kl kqr ckr.qmukbi` irwobq ila kqr buuolqwm`kqkbi` bmlqosq

Qm m u ao u q co emmf _ f u i k l r f i A k x k z k iCi`{bc{li, uoiaour ni{

bmlqibq: Emcail Nibkt, 12Iàoubuorq, Am`ìua aorMunois, Yoeob, C;I9X9, Biliai6 qoòwcmlo,?91.831.3595 Wòiro klbào{mu h`` iaauorr, qoòwcmlolneou ila i bcobf munmlo{ muaou hmu !2? wi{ieòqm Nu Nibkt #Qco emmf tk`èo nikòa humn _fuiklo+

Mfrili Zif{ai`rf{


5/36

?QCO _FUIKLKIL TOOF@[ R_LAI[, AOBONEOU 57, 577;Lm ?9


6/36


Qco Tirckldqml Dumw boòeuiqor kqr 5?qc illkxouriu{e{ [ium Ekcl

TIRCKLDQML Qco TirckldqmlDumw #QTD+, il irrmbkiqkml mh _fuiklkilInoukbil wumhorrkmli`r flmtl hmu kqr_fuiklo.uoìqoa rmbkm.wm`kqkbi`, b`qui` ilaobmlmnkb bmnnlkq{ ibqkxkqkor kl qcoliqkmli`r biwkqi`, boòeuiqoa kqr 5?qc illk.xouriu{ tkqc i jekòo uobowqkml Aoboneou 1

iq qco Oneirr{ mh _fuikloQco horqkxo diqcoukld qm niuf qco mbbi.

rkml eumdcq qmdoqcou nmuo qcil 977 non.eour mh qco mudilkziqkml, qcuoo hmunou _Rineirriamur qm _fuiklo, ila mqcou _R ila_fuiklkil akw`mniqr ila dmxoulnolq mhhk.bki`r, ir to`` ir i ìa{ uobmdlkzoa e{ i``humn cou quixo`r klqm rwibo Lix{ BiwqCokaoniuko Rqohil{rc{l.Wkwou, qco_fuiklkil Inoukbil irqumliq flmtl hmucou qtm LIRI Rcqqò h`kdcqr qm qco muekqi`rwibo rqiqkml ila hkxo rwibo ti`fr aukldcou LIRI biuoou

To`bmnkld qco dorqr, ihqou i wui{ou òae{ qco Uox Qiuir @mlbc{li, wirqmu mh qcoCm`{ Quklkq{ Wiuqkbìu _fuiklkil Biqcm`kbBcubc, QTD Wuorkaolq Ilauot Ekcllmqoa qco wuorolbo mh qco hmunou _R

ineirriamur qm F{kx Tk``kin Qi{`mu,Rqoxol Wkhou ila Tk``kin Duool Nk`òu qcoku bm`òido Tk``kin Bmuqlo{, tcm tirqco hkurq _R ineirriamu qm Fizifcrqil,ila @ituolbo U Rk`xounil, qco akuobqmu mh_fuiklo, Nmàmxi ila Eoìur ihhikur iq qcoRqiqo Aowiuqnolq

Qco hkurq _R ineirriamu qm _fuiklo,Umnil Wmwiakf, lmt qco osobqkxo akuob.qmu mh qco Domudo CT Erc Wuorkaolqki`@keuiu{ Hmlaiqkml kl Qosir, bmà lmqiqqola eq uoì{oa ckr bmlduiqìqkmlr

Rwoifkld ml eoci`h mh qco _fuiklkilOneirr{, Nklkrqou.Bmlro`mu MòsilauIòfrilaumx{bc uoia i duooqkld humn

Ineirriamu Mòc Rcinrcu, tcm tir mqmh qmtl qciq ai{ Bi``kld QTD mlo mh qcorqumldorq ila nmrq ibqkxo _fuiklkilInoukbil mudilkziqkmlr, qco ineirriamuuohouuoa qm kqr noneour ir wumhorrkmli`r ilawiqukmqr, tcm `kxo ila tmuf ml ilmqcou bml.qklolq tkqcmq hmudoqqkld qco looar mh qcoku_fuiklkil cmnoìla, co`wkld kl kqr aukxo hmuklaowolaolbo ila tmufkld kl kqr eoci`h

Ineirriamu Nk`òu, kl ckr uoniufr, i`rmhmbroa ml cmt qco _fuiklkil Inoukbilwumhorrkmli`r kl QTD aobkaoa oiu`{ ml qmirrkrq _fuiklo, iaakld qciq co, qmm, dikloahumn qcoku bmnnkqnolq Kxo eolohkqoahumn rm nil{ couo eohmuo dmkld qm _fuiklo,co rika Rklbo ckr rouxkbo qcouo kl qco 9;;7r,co iaaoa, _fuiklo cir eobmno wiuq mh ckr`kho

_fuiklo kr ml qco ti{ qm eobmnkld qcoduoiq liqkml kq tir aorqkloa qm eo,Ineirriamu Nk`òu rika, iaakld qciq co tirxou{ wuma qm cixo _fuiklkil hukolar ila qmflmt qciq to iuo eumqcour kl i d`mukmrolaoixmu, tckbc kr qco boòeuiqkml mh `kho, mhhuooamn kl i aonmbuiqkb rmbkoq{, i dmi` qciqemqc mh mu bmlqukor rciuo

Qco coia mh qco Oneirr{r b`qui`.klhmu.

niqkml robqkml tcm co`woa mudilkzo qcooxolq, Mòfrilau N{fci`bcf, ila ckr bm`.òido [oxcol Rbcocìfmx wouhmunoa inrkbi` qukeqo qm QTD, rkldkld lot `{ukbrNu Rbcocìfmx tumqo qm qco wmwìu_fuiklkil rmld Niukbcfi

Aukld qco uobowqkml qciq hm``mtoa, NuEkcl lmqoa qco lklo QTD wuorkaolqr qciqwuoboaoa ckn Liqi`ko R`ziu, Aiuki Rqob,[ium Ekcl, @{aki Bcmwkxrf{.Eolrml,Lkbcmìr Eiekif, Domudo Nirkf, MuorqAo{bcifktrf{, Kcmu Fmqìubcf ila IaukilWka`rf{ Osbowq hmu Nr Bcmwkxrf{.Eolrmlila Nr R`ziu, tcm tir qco nmxkld hmubokl qco hmlakld QTD, ckr wuoaoborrmur touo

Hmunou _R Ineirriamu qm _fuiklo Tk``kin Duool Nk`òu uobmlqr Qco

Tirckldqml Dumwr ohhmuqr kl eoci`h mh _fuiklo Rqilakld losq qm ckn iq qcomudilkziqkmlr 5?qc illkxouriu{ uobowqkml iq qco _fuiklkil Oneirr{ iuo kqr nkl.krqou.bmlro`mu, Mòsilau Iòfrilaumx{bc #òhq+, ila _R Irrkrqilq Rudoml

Doloui`, ila Uoiu Iankui` Emukr @rclkif

[ium Ekcl

kl iqqolailbo Kl i norrido humn Nr R`ziu#tcm cir nmxoa mq mh qco AB iuoi+ uoiae{ Nr Rqob, rco rika qciq kq tir il cmlmuila wòiruo qm tiqbc qckr mudilkziqkml, rqiuq.oa tkqc rbc {mqch` oseouilbo, bmlqkloqm eo i xkqi` hmubo kl qco _fuiklkil Inoukbilbmnnlkq{ kl qco Tirckldqml iuoi

I`rm wuorolq touo qcuoo mh qco hmu akuob.qmur mh qco QTD B`qui` Hla, tckbc cireool ibqkxo kl mudilkzkld bmlbouqr, osckekqr

ila mqcou b`qui` oxolqr rklbo kqr hmlakld9? {oiur idm e{ @iu{rri Bmuqlo{, tcm tirklqumaboa i`mld tkqc Niuqi Zko`{f ila qcobuuolq akuobqmu, Bcu{rq{li Fkli` RxkqìliRcko``r, tcm coiaoa qco hla ihqou @iu{rriBmuqlo{, lmt `kxor kl Xkolli, Irquki

Nu Ekcl lmqoa qciq qco mudilkziqkmlrlosq nijmu oxolq tk`` eo i òiaourckw bmlhou.olbo kl Tirckldqml kl Hoeuiu{, hm``mtkldqco wuorkaolqki` oòbqkmlr kl _fuiklo

tcm touo ila rqk`` iuo qckurq{ hmu qco quqc qco quqc iemq qco wuorolq, qco quqciemq qco wirq, ila, cmwoh``{, i fo{cmòml qco hquo, Uow Fiwqu rika

Aukld qco Bmà Tiu, qco Xmkbo mhInoukbi bmà lmq eo rqmwwoa, rcoiaaoa, e{ qco qummwr ml qco emuaou, qcoqilfr ml qco dumla, mu bmlbuoqo ti``r

Kl iwwuobkiqkml, rco wuorolqoa i wìyotkqc i bmw{ mh qco rqiqonolq ml qckr mbbi.

rkml rco wìboa kl qco BmlduorrkmliÙobmua

Ibbowqkld qco wìyo, qco bckoh mh qco_fuiklkil Rouxkbo, Iaukil Fiuniz{l,qcilfoa cou ila cou bm.bcikur ml qcoBmlduorrkmli` _fuiklkil Bibr UowrJkn Douìbc #A.Wi+ ila Rilaou @oxkl#A.Nkbc+ qco bcikunil mh qco Co`rklfkBmnnkrrkml, Uow Eoljinkl Biuakl#A.Na+, ila bmnnkrrkml noneou UowUmeouq Tosòu #A.Hì+ hmu qcoku rqiqonolqrkl qco Bmlduorrkmli` Uobmua ir to``

Nu Fiuniz{l lmqoa qciq co uobokxoa i


XMIr _fuiklkil

Hmunou Ineirriamu qm _fuiklo Rqoxol Wkhou hmbror ml _fuiklor hmuokdl uoì.qkmlr krror aukld i wilo` akrbrrkml tkqc #humn òhq+ Aixka Fuinou mh qcoDounil Niurci` Hla, N{umrìxi Dmldiazo #nmaouiqmu+ ila Jinor Duoolo,

hmunou coia mh qco LIQM @kikrml Mhhkbo kl _fuiklo

Muorq Ao{bcifktrf{ mh qco Co`rklfk Bmnnkrrkml ila Liaki Akf mh qco LiqkmliÒlamtnolq hmu Aonmbuib{ ili`{zo _fuiklor obmlmnkb ila wm`kqkbi` rkqiqkmlraukld i wilo` akrbrrkml iq qco XMI _fuiklkil eumiabirqr 87qc illkxouriu{ oxolq

[ium Ekcl

duooqkld i`rm humn Ilauk{ Rcoxbcolfm,xkbo.bcikunil mh _fuiklor Wiu`kinolqiu{Wuorr Huooamn ila Klhmuniq kmlBmnnkqqoo, tcm, eohmuo oneiufkld mlckr wm`kqkbi` biuoou, tir i jmuli`krq ila,hmu i qkno, i `mbi` rqukldou hmu qco XMI_fuiklkil Rouxkbo

Humn qco _fuiklkil Inoukbil bmnn.lkq{, Nkbcio` Ritfkt uoia i duooqkldhumn qco _fuiklkil Bmlduorr Bmnnkqqoomh Inoukbi

Qco iakolbo iq qco bmnnonmuiqkmlklbàoa i lneou mh XMI _fuiklkilRouxkbo noneour lmq mbbwkoa tkqc qcowuowiuiqkml mh qciq ai{r wumduinnkldila rmno hmunou noneour, inmld qconRqohil Nifr{njf, qco màorq `kxkldnoneou, tcm eodil tmufkld iq XMI kl9;?1 kl Lot [muf ila qcol, qco hm``mt.kld {oiu, kl Tirckldqml

Qco robmla wiuq mh qco 87qc illkxouri.

u{ oxolq bmlrkrqoa mh qtm wilo` akrbr.rkmlr mh buuolq knwmuqilq krror hmu_fuiklo

Qco hkurq, tckbc hmbroa ml _fuiklorobmlmnkb ila wm`kqkbi` rkqiqkml, hoiquoaIaukil Fiuiql{bf{ mh qco IqìlqkbBmlbk`, Nmudil Tk``kinr mh qco _R._fuiklo Erklorr Bmlbk`, Liaki Akf mhqco Liqkmli` Olamtnolq hmu Aonmbuib{ila Muorq Ao{bcifktrf{ mh qco Co`rklfkBmnnkrrkml

Qco robmla wilo` ml _fuiklor hmu.okdl uoìqkmlr klbàoa hmunou ineirri.amu qm _fuiklo Rqoxol Wkhou #lmt mh qcoEummfkldr Klrqkqqkml+, Aixka Fuinou mhqco Dounil Niurci` Hla ila JinorDuoolo, hmunou coia mh qco LIQM @kikrmlMhhkbo kl _fuiklo

Nmaouiqkld qco wilo`r touo NuFiuniz{l ila N{umrìxi Dmldiazo, QXilbcmu hmu qco XMIr _fuiklkil Rouxkbo

Tcouoxou {m iuo,Qco _fuiklkil Toof`{ bil eo qcouo tkqc {m

Bcobf muqQco_fuiklkilToof`{ml`klo iqttt,futoof`{,bmn


7/36


Qco_fuiklkil liQkmli` irrmbkiQkml Hmu_n

Qco _LI: 99? {oIuR Mh RouXkbo QM M_u bMnn_LkQ{

Tciq amor qco _fuiklkil Liqkmli` Hmlaiqkml rwwmuq=e{ Umni @krmxkbc

_LI Quoiruou

Rklbo qco _fui klkil Liq kmli`Hmlaiqkml tir buoiqoa e{ qco _fuiklkilLiqkmli` Irrmbkiqkml, xiukmr hlar cixoeool orqie`krcoa e{ biukld ila aoakbiqoaklakxkai`r Qco _LH wounkqr oibc amlmuqm rwobkhkbi``{ i``mbiqo ckr mu cou amliqkmlqm i wiuqkbìu hla mu qco doloui` hla,aowolakld ml tckbc co wuohour Qco _LHbil i`rm buoiqo rwobkhkb hlar qm rkq ilklakxkai`r uoyorq Qcr, qco _LH ilakqr amlmur cixo i quo wiuqlourckw klolukbckld mu bmnnlkqkor

Wòiro lmqo qco hm``mtkld orqie`krcoahlar:

_LH Wuorr Hla hlar oiuniufoahmu okqcou Rxmemai mu Qco _fuiklkilToof`{ olieò qcoro lotrwiwour qm bml.qklo qcoku lkyo rouxkbo Rxmemai,

hmlaoa kl 93;2, kr qco màorq bmlqkl.mr`{ we`krcoa _fuiklkil.ìldido we.`kbiqkml kl qco tmuà Qco _fuiklkilToof`{ tir orqie`krcoa kl 9;22 qm rouxoir i hmun kl tckbc Inoukbil.emul dol.ouiqkmlr bmà oswuorr qconro`xor Couoqcoro dolouiqkmlr bil hink`kiukzo qcon.ro`xor tkqc _fuiklkil ckrqmu{, b`quo ilaquiakqkml, ila foow w tkqc qco nmrq bu.uolq klhmuniqkml ml liqkmli` ila wm`kqkbi`rquddòr

_LH Rbcmìurckw Hla roxoui` wiu.qkbìu rbcmìurckw hlar cixo eool orqie.

`krcoa ila qcoro iuo akrqukeqoa {oiu`{qcumdc qco _LI Rbcmìurckw WumduinE{ buoiqkld i rwobkhkb klakxkai` hla,mlo bil nonmuki`kzo i hla, rwobkh{ iwiuqkbìu rqa{ mu aorkdliqo mqcou bukqo.uki I`` rqaolq noneour mh qco _fuiklkilLiqkmli` Irrmbkiqkml yi`kh{ hmu qcororbcmìurckwr

_LH Rm{zkxfi Hla i`` amliqkmlriuo i``mbiqoa qm oabiqkmli` ila b`qui`wumduinr orqie`krcoa iq Rm{zkxfi ilabiwkqi` wumjobqr tcouo klakbiqoa Qco nkr.rkml kr qm buoiqo i xkeuilq bolqou uorwmlrk.eò hmu b`qui`, oabiqkmli`, iqcòqkb,iuqkrqkb ila klhmuniqkmli` wumduinr hmuqco _fuiklkil akirwmui bmnnlkq{ ilahmu qcmro tilqkld qm òiul iemq _fuikloila kqr b`quo Qcumdc kqr wumduinr, qcoRm{zkxfi Coukqido Bolqou roofr qmibckoxo kqr fo{ dmi`: wuorouxiqkml ilaaoxo`mwnolq mh qco b`qui` kaolqkq{ mh

qco _fuiklkil womwò kl qco bmlqukor mhqcoku uorkaolbo

Kl hibk`kqiqkld qco quilrnkrrkml mhflmtòado iemq qco _fuiklkil coukqidoila quiakqkmlr, qco Rm{zkxfi CoukqidoBolqou wumnmqor ro`h.orqoon ila wukaoinmld Inoukbilr mh _fuiklkil aorbolqQco bolqou i`rm knwumxor laourqilakldinmld i`` Inoukbilr kl qco duoiq b`qui`nmrikb mh qco _lkqoa Rqiqor ila olbmu.idor il iwwuobkiqkml mh _fuiklo, kqr quiak.qkmlr, ckrqmu{ ila bmlqukeqkmlr iumlaqco tmuà

Kl uobolq {oiur Rm{zkxfi cir rool irerqilqki` dumtqc kl qco lneour mh bck`.auol tcm wiuqkbkwiqo kl binw wumduinr,rbc ir qco Coukqido Binw, tcouo bck`.auol mh _fuiklkil aorbolq òiul iemq qcob`quo mh qcoku ilborqmur Mxou 877 bck`.auol wiuqkbkwiqoa kl qco xiukmr binw wum.duinr iq Rm{zkxfi aukld qco rnnou mh577; i`mlo

Qco _fuiklkil Liqkmli` Hmlaiqkmli`rm mudilkzor qco _fuiklkil B`qui`Horqkxi` iq Rm{zkxfi, tckbc rcmtbiror`mbi` qiòlq, i``mtr hmu qco eorq qiòlq mh_fuiklo qm eukld qcoku nrkb ila rmld qmil Inoukbil we`kb ila wumxkaor i hmunqcumdc Hink`{ Ai{ hmu iniqou dumwrila bckàuol qcumdcmq qco _lkqoa Rqiqorqm wouhmun ila oswoukolbo qcoku lkyo_fuiklkil coukqido

Tkqckl qco _LH Rm{zkxfi Hla, row.iuiqo hlar oskrq hmu rwobki` wumjobqr ila

klqouorqrQco Ailbo Ibiaon{ Hla co`wr qco

wumwidiqkml mh qco _fuiklkil hm`f ailbkldqcumdc ailbo binw wumduinr, kl wiuqlou.rckw tkqc qco Umni Wu{ni Emcibcoxrf{Ailbo Ibiaon{ I uobolq wumjobq klbà.oa qco klrqi`ìqkml mh i rwobki``{ wiaaoah`mmu, aorkdloa rwobkhkbi``{ hmu ailbourWiuq mh qckr wumduin klbàor rbcmìurckwrqm qco Rm{zkxfi Rnnou AilboTmufrcmw

Qco Rm{zkxfi Rwmuqr Hla kr aoakbiq.oa qm niklqiklkld rwmuqr wumduinr iq

Rm{zkxfi Qckr {oiu, qco hmlaiqkml

bmnnolboa wìlr qm ekà i h``.rkzo rmb.

bou hkoà qm eo roa e{ qco Rwmuqr BinwWumduin

_LH Mrqumc Ibiaon{ Wuowiuiqmu{

Wumduin Hla rwmlrmur i mlo.{oiu ibi.

aonkb wuowiuiqmu{ wumduin hmu rqaolqr

humn uui` rbcmm`r hmu olquilbo klqm qco

Liqkmli` _lkxourkq{ mh Mrqumc Ibiaon{

_LH Mrqumc Ibiaon{ Hla rwml.

rmur osbowqkmli` rqaolqr tcm billmq

hklilbki``{ ihhmua qm iqqola qco lkxourkq{

ila oswolar nmlo{ hmu qco ekàkld mh i

rqiqo.mh.qco.iuq `keuiu{

_LH Doloui` Hla hlar qciq iuo

lmq rwobkhkbi``{ oiuniufoa iuo i``mbiqoa

qm xiukmr oabiqkmli`, b`qui` ila

cnilkqiukil biror, hmu osinwò, we.

`krckld bckàuolr `kqouiquo, ikakld xkb.

qknr mh qco liqui` ila nil.niao akrir.qour #rbc ir uobolq h`mmar kl qco

Zifiuwiqqki uodkml, nklkld ibbkaolqr kl

qco Amleir+ ila nil{ mqcou wumjobqr

Uononeou: Qco _LH aowolar wml

we`kb amliqkmlr qm bmlqklo kqr tmuf

Qcilf {m hmu {mu bmlqklkld rwwmuq mh

qco _fuiklkil Liqkmli` Hmlaiqkml)

Mu amlmur iuo xou{ knwmuqilq qm r

Wòiro hoo` huoo qm bmlqibq Umni @krmxkbc

iq ;42.5;5.;377 mu xki o.nik` iq liG

linoneoubmn


8/36


Lklo {oiur idm, ml Aoboneou 57, 5777, qco Klqouliqkmli`Nmloqiu{ Hla #KNH+ illmlboa qciq kq tmà uolot i !58 ek`.`kml Osqolaoa Hla Hibk`kq{ `mil qm _fuiklo, ihqou nmuo qcil i{oiu`mld huoozo ml `milr e{ qco KNH qm _fuiklo qciq eodil kl

Rowqoneou 9;;;Qco aobkrkml qm uorno qco `mil tir niao eiroa ml qco wumduorr _fuiklo niao kl iuoir

mh obmlmnkb uohmunr, klbàkld knwònolqkld i rmla eadoq ila qkdcqolkld lml.bircquilribqkmlr kl dmxoulnolq hklilbor ila wukxiqkziqkml ìt Kl qco ìqorq quilrhou, qco LiqkmliÈilf mh _fuiklo uobokxoa i !518 nk``kml quilbco, bmlqukeqkld qm qco !95 ek``kml qmqiùobokxoa humn qco KNH Iaakqkmli` quilbcor touo eiroa ml iacouolbo e{ _fuiklo qm qcoqounr mh qco `mil wumduin

Wukno Nklkrqou Xkfqmu [rcbcolfm rika qciq qco uornwqkml mh KNH buoakqkld tir iduool `kdcq hmu _fuiklo qm wuorr ml tkqc kqr obmlmnkb aoxo`mwnolq ila iqquibq hmuokdlklxorqnolq Hkurq Aowq{ Nilidkld Akuobqmu Rqilò{ Hkrbcou lmqoa qciq qco eilfkld r{rqonlooaoa qm eo rquoldqcoloa qm bmneiq klbuoirkld klhìqkml

Wukmu qm qco KNH `mil huoozo ml _fuiklo, uoìqkmlr eoqtool qco qtm wiuqkor rmuoa ihqoui`òdiqkmlr kl Torqoul noaki rddorqoa qciq _fuiklo cia akxouqoa qco KNH hlar Eq_fuiklo tir osmlouiqoa ihqou il iakq e{ Wukbo Tiqoucmro bòiuoa qco LE_ mh bciudor mhnkriwwumwukiqkml, eq bmlhkunoa qco bolqui` eilf cia nkruowuorolqoa qco rkzo mh kqr buuolb{uorouxor _fuiklo wika eibf qco bmlqorqoa rn mh nmlo{ ir i rkdl mh dmma tk``

Kl 5777 _fuiklo tir kl roxolqc wìbo kl qounr mh aoeq mtoa qm qco KNH #!251 ek``kml+,eoqtool qco Wck`kwwklor ila Euizk`, ila uowika loiu`{ !92 ek``kml kl qco wuoxkmr 9? nmlqcr

Rmubo: KNH uornor òlakld qm _fuiklo, e{ [iuoni I Eibc{lrf{, Qco _fuiklkilToof`{, Aoboneou 29, 5777

Aob

575777

Qulkld qco widor eibf,,,

Wuorkaolq Xkfqmu [rcbcolfm aonilaoa qco uorkdliqkml mh Klqouli` Ihhikur Nklkrqou[ukk @qrolfm ml Aoboneou 97 hmu ckr hikùo qm h`hk`` ckr nmrq eirkb uorwmlrkek`kq{ mholrukld qco bmlrqkqqkmli` ukdcqr ila huooamnr mh _fuiklkil bkqkzolr _lhmuqliqo`{,qco wm`kbo laou @qrolfmr òiaourckw iuo aonmlrquiqkld i wumduorrkxo kliek`kq{ qm

cilaò qco qcuoiqr qm we`kb rihoq{ ila bkxkb muaou, qco wuorkaolqr wuorr robuoqiu{Ku{li Xill{fmxi rqiqoa i toof ìqouKqr i rcino qco wuorkaolq tikqoa lqk` lmt, kl qco coiq mh il oòbqkml binwikdl, qm

wumwmro tciq nk``kmlr cixo eool bmnwìklkld iemq oxou rklbo Nu @qrolfmr uoqulir wm`kbo bckoh kl Jiliu{ 5773 #tkqc qco wuorkaolqr rwwmuq+ Qco qknkld bmlhkunrrrwkbkmlr qciq Nu [rcbcolfmr aonila kr i wm`kqkbi` niloxou, iknoa iq uonmxkldWukno Nklkrqou [`ki Q{nmrcolfmr bmlqum` ml qco wm`kbo hmubo icoia mh qco oòbqkmlr

Eoqqou ìqo qcil loxou qcmdc Uowìbkld Nu @qrolfm tkqc i bmnwoqolq, klaowol.aolq biuoou ìt olhmubonolq mhhkbou tmà dm i `mld ti{ kl i`òxkiqkld qco iliubc{qciq buuolq`{ bmlhumlqr _fuiklo

Qco _fuiklkil Toof`{, qckr toof ila losq toof, kr osinklkld qcuoo xkbqknr mh_fuiklor bmuuwqkml.wìdoa òdi` r{rqon, klbàkld qco a{rhlbqkmli` wm`kbo hmubo

Biliakil olquowuolou Rqoxol Bcowi cir qukoa rks qknor qm rouxo bmuq lmqkbor iqckr Zifiuwiqqki hibqmu{ qm e`mbf qco k`òdi` riò mh kqr irroqr tkqcmq bmuq iwwumxiÈik`khhr cixo iuukxoa orbmuqoa e{ wm`kbo, ml`{ qm eo qctiuqoa e{ iunoa diuar ckuoa e{qco hmunou erklorr wiuqlour cor eiqq`kld tkqc Wukxiqo iunoa robukq{ diuar wumxoaqm eo nmuo wmtouh` qcil qco ìt ila qco dmxoulnolq mhhkbki`r iqqonwqkld qm olhmubokq, co rika kl rcmbf

Kl F{kx, wm`kbo mhhkbour rqmma e{ ir qcdr, ckuoa e{ uoi` orqiqo aoxo`mwour, eoiq

Au Xia{n Eouozmxrf{k hmu iqqonwqkld qm aohola i cmrwkqi`r wumwouq{ humn k`òdi`bmlrqubqkml Lm iuuorqr touo niao, ila klrqoia Au Eouozmxrf{k, i rqiqo ìuoiqo ilah`kdcq rudoml qm irqumliq Au @omlka Fiaol{f, tir bciudoa tkqc cmm`kdilkrnNoiltckò, wm`kbo cixo kdlmuoa qco bciudor cor hkòa idiklrq ckr iqqibfour Qciqrqco tmuf mh mu d`mukmr wm`kbo, Au Eouozmxrf{k bmnnolqoa

Kl Maori, wm`kbo cixo i``mtoa qco bkq{r m`kdiubcr ila nihki emrror qm ruw qco`mbi` noaki ir klrqunolqr kl xkbkmr quh tiur qciq qcuoiqol qco bkq{r quilyk`kq{ Qco{ro qco noaki qm rìlaou, `keo` ila klbkqo buknkli` ibqkxkq{, bkxkb ibqkxkrqr rika Qcokuuobfòrrlorr kl rwuoiakld `kor ila akrqmuqkmlr, tcoqcou iqqibfkld wm`kqkbi` mwwmlolqr murnoiukld Jotr ila oqclkb _fuiklkilr, olbmuidor ilqk.rmbki` eocixkmu inmld {mqcrila iamòrbolqr, kl wiuqkbìu, ibqkxkrqr rika Qco uor`qr touo oxkaolq kl qco Rowqoneou5, 5774, e`mma{ iqqibf ml oqclkbi``{ bmlrbkmr _fuiklkilr, kl tckbc wm`kbo nouo`{rqmma e{, ila qco Iwuk` 94 nuaou mh _fuiklkil liqkmli`krq Nifr{n Bcikfi, kl tckbclm iuuorqr cixo eool niao

Qcoro biror iuo ml`{ qco qkw mh qco kboeoud mh qco òdi` iliubc{ klqm tckbc _fuiklocir aorbolaoa aukld qco ìrq hkxo {oiur Hmu nmrq mh qciq qkno, Nu @qrolfm tir klbciudo mh qco bmlqu{r 547,777 wm`kbo mhhkbour

F{kx bkxkb ibqkxkrq Xm`ma{n{u Bcon{u{r, i hmunou bmnuiao.kl.iunr mh Nu

@qrolfmr aukld qco _fuiklo Tkqcmq Fbcni nmxonolq mh 5779, rika wmtoubmuuwqoa qco hmunou rquooq ibqkxkrq, tcmro wm`kbkor uoroneò qcmro mh qco iqcmukqiu.kil òiaou co mlbo hmdcq idiklrq _laou Nu @qrolfmr akuobqkml, qco wm`kbo cixoeobmno uolq.i.bmwr hmu wm`kqkbkilr ila m`kdiubcr, ibqkld ml qco muaour qco{uo dkxol,tckbc mhqol kr qm rqila e{ ila am lmqckld ir buknor iuo euizol`{ bmnnkqqoa ila oxoluobmuaoa ml binouir hmu qco tmuà qm roo

Ml Aoboneou 97 Nu Bconou{r jmkloa mqcou cnil ukdcqr ibqkxkrqr kl itiuakldNu @qrolfm qco Qckrqò mh qco [oiu itiua, i akrqklbqkml linoa hmu qco wukbf`{ wìlqila dkxol qm wm`kqkbkilr tcm hik` nkrouie`{ kl wcmàkld qcoku uorwmlrkek`kqkor

Qco uoirml nk``kmlr mh _fuiklkilr rwwmuqoa qco Muildo Uoxm`qkml tir qco{eo`koxoa Nu [rcbcolfm ila Nr Q{nmrcolfm tmà klqumabo qco eirkb oònolqr mhi coi`qc{ rmbkoq{ uò mh it, dmxoulnolq quilrwiuolb{, oyi`kq{ eohmuo qco it Qmai{kqr hikùor iuo owkqmnkzoa e{ il knwmqolq wm`kbo hmubo qciq wumrqkqqor kqr rouxkbor qm ika_fuiklor k`òdi` ekàour, huiarqour ila m`kdiubcr I lot wm`kbo bckoh kr kl muaou

Ml @qrolfmr tiqbc

Qco _fuiklkilToof`{BCUKRQNIR WIRQMUI@

Qco duoiq `kdcq mh Bcukrqnir

Dma #Wri`n 19+To iuo auitl qm tiunqc ila `kdcq mh qco

Bcubc, tcouo Dma rwoifr qm r kl r{nem`rhiu ukbcou qcil tmuar Iq qco wuowiuiqkmlqieò, tcouo dkhqr mh euoia ila tklo iuo wuo.wiuoa hmu qco Akxklo @kqud{, to hkla i noqi`huino uohouuoa qm ir qco rqiu eobiro kqrcmà klbào i rni`` cildkld rqiu6 ir qcoboòeuilq wìbor qco rqiu mxou qco euoiatckbc tk`` bmlrobuiqoa, co ri{r tmuar uonk.lkrbolq mh qco Bcukrqnir rqmu{: Qco rqiubino ila rqmma mxou qco wìbo tcouo qcoBckà tir Klaooa, qcoro tmuar iuo humn qcoDmrwo` mh qco ai{, tckbc uobmlqr qco rqmu{mh qco Nidk Qco Tkro Nol rmdcq Jorrlaou qco rqiu6 tkro nol #ila tmnol+ rqk``roof Ckn laou qco rqiu, uobmdlkzkld Cknir wuorolq ml mu i`qiu ila kl mu Bcubc

Cmwkld qm eo inmld qco tkro mlor tcmroof Bcukrq, to bmno qm bcubc, tcouooxou{qckld rwoifr qm r mh Ckn To roo qcoduoiq ìnw wumbìknkld qm i`` qciq Bcukrq, qco@kdcq mh qco Tmuà, kr mu `kdcq ir to`` Irqco dkhqr mh euoia ila tklo iuo eumdcq qm qcoi`qiu iq qco qkno mh qco Duoiq Olquilbo, to iuouonklaoa qciq to iuo qm eo `kfo qco ildo`rtcm rkld Dmar wuikror: to tcm n{rqkbi``{uowuorolq qco bcouekn ila rkld qco Qcukbo.cm`{ C{nl qm qco `kho.dkxkld Quklkq{6 kl mubium`kld, to jmkl mu xmkbor qm qco ildo`kbxmkbor qciq hk`òa qco coixolr ila qco oiuqcml qco hkurq Bcukrqnir: D`mu{ qm Dma kl qcockdcorq, ila woibo qm i`` ml oiuqc Qco Bcukrqtcm bino roofkld qco to`bmno mh qco kll.foowour bmnor qm r kl qco Obciukrq ilairfr r qm to`bmno Ckn klqm mu xou{ coiuqrKh to klaooa uobokxo Ckn tkqc hikqc, mu`kxor iuo quilrhmunoa, ila to iuo klrwkuoa qmrkld: To cixo rool qco quo @kdcq To cixouobokxoa qco coixol`{ rwkukq To cixo hmlaqco quo hikqc To tmurckw qco lakxkaoaQuklkq{ hmu cixkld rixoa r

Mu quilrhmuniqkml kr lmq jrq hmu mu.ro`xor: to iuo qm eobmno bmlxklbkld kbmlrmh Bcukrq hmu i tmuà rm aorwouiqo hmu qco ri`.xiqkml qciq ml`{ Co bil dkxo Iq qco duoiqbmnw`klo mh Bcukrqnir, to rkld Dma kr tkqcr) Dma kr lmq ml`{ tkqc r, eq hmu r ilaqcumdc r ir to`` Tcol mqcour `mmf iq r,ni{ qco{ uobmdlkzo qco Bcukrq Tcmro `kdcqto iuo bi`òa qm uohòbq, Tcmro `mxo to iuobi`òa qm rciuo

Bcukrq kr emul) @oq r d`mukh{ Ckn)

&Rqohil RmumfiNoqumwm`kqil.Iubcekrcmw mh Wckìao`wcki

&Ukbciua RonklibfOwiubc mh Rq Lkbcmìr kl Bckbidm

&Wi` Bcmnl{bf{, MRENOwiubc mh Rqinhmua

&Jmcl EuiIwmrqm`kb Ianklkrquiqmumh Rq Jmriwciq kl Wiuni

Qco womwò qciq ti`foa kl aiuflorr cixorool i duoiq `kdcq6 _wml qcmro tcm ato`q klqco ìla mh d`mmn i `kdcq cir rcmlo #Krikic;:9+

Qco tklqou rm`rqkbo iuukxor, ila tkqc kq qcoauoiaoa aiuflorr @kfo qco wmoq A{ìlQcmnir, to uido, uido idiklrq qco a{kld mhqco `kdcq To `mld hmu qco hiakld `kdcq, cmw.kld qciq qco rl tk`` uoqul tkqc uolotoaxkdmu, eukldkld `kdcq qm mu aiuflorr ilatiunqc qm mu tklqou To uikro mu cmwohò{or qm qco hkbfò nmml, tckbc tisor ilaqcol tilor qilqi`kzkld r tkqc kqr d`mt,ml`{ qcol qm tkqcauit kq idikl To `mmf`mldkld`{ qm qco hikqch` rqiur, tcmro wkl.wmklqr mh `kdcq hirbkliqo r tkqc qcoku iuqkrqu{ila auit mu nklar eo{mla mu aiufoloatmuà

Kl qco aiuf tklqou rf{ iwwoiur qco til.aoukld rqiu tckbc tmà bmno qm uorq mxouEoqcòcon, qco Bkq{ mh Aixka Qtm mqcoutilaouour i`rm niao qcoku ti{ qm Eoqcòcon

kl qco lkdcq: i biuwolqou linoa Jmrowc, ilackr wuodlilq tkho, Niu{ Aiufou qcil qcolkdcq iumla qcon tir qco cnil aiuflorrqciq qco{ olbmlqouoa: ammur mh kllr ilaammur mh cnil coiuqr touo b`mroa qm qcocmnoòrr bmwò kl looa Ir i uor`q, qcoAkxklo Bckà iemq qm eo emul uobokxoa lmcmrwkqi`kq{ osbowq qciq mh i aiuf bixo, ila`mt`{ ilkni`r wumxkaoa qco ml`{ tiunqc tiunqc qciq bmà ila ciuaoloa cnil coiuqrcia uohroa

Kq tir kl qco aiuf bixo qciq qco knwmrrkeòciwwoloa: i xkudkl eobino i nmqcou, ila qcoDma mh coixol bino klqm qco tmuà ir i huid.kò Bckà Qcoro rquildo ciwwolkldr dkxotmuar qm mu _fuiklkil Bcukrqnir bium`, : Tmlaumr qkakldr)Qmai{ kl Eoqcòcon qco mlo Xkudkl Niu{

dixo ekuqc qm i RmlTcol qco Em{ tir emul, qco aiuflorr mhqco bixo tir mxoubmno: ir qco Lkbolo Buooaqo``r r, Co Cknro`h kr @kdcq humn @kdcq,quo Dma humn quo Dma Cmt iwwumwukiqoqciq qco bmnkld mh Jorr, Tcm kr qco @kdcq mhqco Tmuà, rcmà eo wumbìknoa kl qco coix.olr e{ i euk``kilq rqiu) Lmq ml`{ aka qco rqiurcoa kqr `kdcq wml qco aiufoloa oiuqc, eq kqi`rm òa qco Nidk qm `mmf eo{mla qco akn`kdcq mh qcoku irqum`md{, i``mtkld qconro`xorqm eo òa qm qco Bckà Tcm Cknro`h kr qco@kdcq eo{mla i`` cnil laourqilakld Klqco Eie{, qco{ hmla lmq ml`{ qco dmi` mhqcoku roiubc, eq qco h`hk``nolq mh qcokucoiuqr aorkuo

Lmq i`` iuo ir tkro ir qco Nidk, cmtoxouAiufou qcil qco tklqou lkdcq, aiufou qcil qcobixo kr qco aiuflorr eumdcq klqm qco tmuàe{ cnil eokldr tcm hòo qco `kdcq Duoiqouqcil qco wildr mh ekuqc kr qco wikl mh qcmrotcm rhhou kljrqkbo iq qco cilar mh qcmrotcm, `kfo Couma, uqcòrr`{ duie hmu wmtouila bmlqum` Bmàou qcil qco tklqour lkdcqiuo qco coiuqr mh qcmro tcm ibq `kfo qco kll.foowour mh Eoqcòcon: qcklfkld ml`{ mhqconro`xor, qco{ ro`hkrc`{ olukbc qconro`xortckò aowukxkld mqcour mh tciq kr looaoa hmu`kho

Jorr tir emul kl i bmà, aiuf bixoeobiro Co cia eool rbmuloa6 kl qckr ir kl rmnil{ ti{r, Jorr bino qm rciuo oxou{ irwobqmh mu `kho: qco aiuflorr, qco bmàlorr, qcowikl To roo cklqr mh qckr kl qco kbml mh qcoLiqkxkq{: qco nildou kl tckbc qco Eie{ `kor`mmfr `kfo i riubmwcidr, qco rtiaa`kldb`mqcor uonkla r mh qco rcuma kl tckbc Ckr

bubkhkoa Ema{ tmà eo tuiwwoa, qco bixokl tckbc Co tir emul kr uonklkrbolq mh qcoqmne kl tckbc Ckr `khoòrr Ema{ tmà eoìka Jorr rciuoa i`` mu rhhoukldr6 kl rciu.kld qcon, cmtoxou, Jorr mxoubino qcon,ila Co rcmtr r qco ti{ qm am `kfotkro Cobi``r qm r tkqc qco iunr qciq Co tmà mwolhmu r ml qco Bumrr, ila mu coiuqr tilq qmuorwmla: @kfo i aoou qciq {oiulr hmu ullkldrquoinr, rm n{ rm` kr {oiulkld hmu {m, n{

Bcukrqnir e{ Jmcl Jibkt #humn i_fuiklkil Liqkmli` Irrmbkiqkml biua+


9/36

;QCO _FUIKLKIL TOOF@[ R_LAI[, AOBONEOU 57, 577;Lm ?9

Kq tir qco nmulkld mh Aoboneou 8, qcoHoirq mh Rq Lkbcmìr ila mu 8.{oiu.màrml, N{fcir, tir oswìklkld qm ckr 5.{oiumà rkrqou, Mòrki, cmt N{fmìk ciaeumdcq qco Bcukrqnir quoo qm mu cmnoaukld qco lkdcq tckò to touo i`` ròowkldIr wummh co wmklqoa qm qco quik` mh wklo loo.aòr rquoqbckld humn mu `kxkld ummn qm qcohumlq ammu ila humn qcouo qm qco wmubc mq.rkao ila qco aukxoti{ Cixkld aumwwoa mhhi quoo, klrqi`òa qco `kdcqr ila qcol cuukoawrqikur qm òixo dkhqr eorkao qco bckàuolrwk``mtr, N{fmìk iwwiuolq`{ tir qmm urcoaqm bòil w Qco ildo`r irrkrqkld ckn touoi`rm er{ wuowiukld i wìqoh` mh {nn{bmmfkor qciq i`` mh r oljm{oa ir to aobm.uiqoa qco quoo qco losq ai{

Qciqr cmt qco cm`kai{ roirml roa

qm eo kl qco Hoa{lrf{ cmrocmà Mxou qcowirq hot {oiur, N{fmìk loiu`{ 5,777{oiur mà lmt cir r`mtoa amtl ila lm`mldou ao`kxour qco quoo Lmt, to e{ mumtl ila wq kq w muro`xor Fkar dumt wila qknor bcildo Rqk``, aoow`{ ummqoa qui.akqkmlr `kxo ml ila N{fmìk kr mlo mhqcmro

Rq Lkbcmìr #547.218+ tir i ekrcmw klIrki Nklmu kl qco oiu`{ {oiur mhBcukrqkilkq{, flmtl hmu ckr nkuibòr ilawckìlqcumw{ Qmai{, cor rqk`` xou{ nbctkqc r Qm _fuiklkilr, cor N{fmìkInoukbilr flmt ckn ir Rilqi Bìr Cooxol nilidoa qm klhk`quiqo qco Bmnnlkrqr{rqon, akrdkroa ir Aka Nmumz#Duilahiqcou Humrq+

Tciqr inizkld iemq N{fmìk kr cmt

oxou{ {oiu co nifor i `mbi` iwwoiuilbo,qifkld ml qco `mmf mh womwò {m ibqi``{flmt Tcol K tir i `kqqò em{, toa dm qmqco _fuiklkil Liqkmli` Cmno ml Torq91qc Rquooq hmu i h``.hòadoa wì{ tkqcrmldr, ailbor ila i rbiu{ w`mq tcouo qcoaoxk` cknro`h rcmtoa w Qcol, iq i bu.bki` nmnolq, N{fmìk tmà i`ti{riwwoiu, ti`fkld kl i rqiqo`{ nillou humnqco eibf mh qco ci`` qm qco rqido, tcouo cobi`n`{ rtowq qco aonml iti{ Qcol, ihqouoscmuqkld qco bckàuol qm eo dmma em{rila dku`r, co akrqukeqoa dkhqr Hmu i qkno,N{fmìk `mmfoa `kfo Au Xm`ma{n{uEmaliu, n{ hiqcour eorq hukola I bmwò{oiur ìqou, co nmuo b`mro`{ uoroneòa n{lbò Nmaorq Tm`bcf Hmu roxoui` {oiur,co uonklaoa no mh Zolml Ftkq Mlo {oiu,co `mmfoa `kfo n{ hukola Kcmu Fmti`{rfm

N{fmìk cir eool dmma qm no Qcouorloxou eool i {oiu tcol co cirlq òhqrmnoqckld K uoi``{ iwwuobkiqo qco oiu`{9;?7r tcol co bino qm mu wmmu knnk.duilq hink`{ rqudd`kld qm orqie`krc kqro`hkl i lot bmlqu{ Rmnocmt co flotOxol kl 9;88 tcol K tir rqa{kld klOumwo, co rolq no i wibfido tkqc dmma.kor Ila oxou rklbo, cor uononeouoa nokl mlo hmun mu ilmqcou, {oiu ihqou {oiu

Qco cm`kai{ roirml, cmtoxou, kr lmqiemq Rilqi Bìr mu N{fmìk Kqr iemqqco ekuqc mh Jorr Bcukrq _fuiklkilr cixoeool boòeuiqkld Ckr liqkxkq{, aoiqc ilauoruuobqkml rklbo qco 97qc bolqu{

@kfo nk``kmlr mh mqcou _fuiklkil hink.`kor, to doq qmdoqcou ml Bcukrqnir Oxo hmuRxkiq Xobcku #Cm`{ Oxolkld+

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nmuo, ir hiu ir K flmt+Auitl humn qco rmk` ila lobqiu mh h`mt.

our, qco uobkwo hmu fqki cirlq bcildoa klqcmrilar mh {oiur, dmkld eibf qm tcolwomwò merouxkld cmt qco rl rqi{oa jrqi ekq `mldou oxou{ ai{, eodil boòeuiqkldqco Tklqou Rm`rqkbo ir qco qulkld wmklqqmtiua rwukld Ila rm, _fuiklkil.rq{òBcukrqkilkq{ eòlar qco n{rqou{ mh Bcukrqrekuqc tkqc ilbkolq widil quiakqkmlr: fqki,wqqkld i rcoih mh tcoiq #akafc, muduilarkuo+ kl i wìbo mh cmlmu qm wourmlkh{qco rm`r mh aowiuqoa ilborqmur, oqb

I toof ihqou Bcukrqnir, to boòeuiqoLot [oiur Ai{, niufkld qco qul mh qcobiòlaiu, ilmqcou lneou kl qco wiuiao mh{oiur rklbo qco ekuqc mh Bcukrq #IA+ ilaqcmro qciq wuoboaoa Ckn #EB+ Rks ai{r

ìqou ml Jiliu{ 8, to boòeuiqo Owkwcil{,mu Jmuail, niufkld Bcukrqr Eiwqkrn kl qcoukxou mh qco rino lino

Ila qciq bmnwòqor qco tklqou roirmlml`{ kq amorlq

Dmar qkno kr lmq cnil qkno ila qcoumqiqkml mh mu wìloq iumla qco rl amorlmq osibq`{ quibf i 28?.ai{ {oiu, ila rmqco biòlaiu ho`` rm roukmr`{ mq mh r{lbctkqc qco roirmlr qciq J`kr Bioriu aobka.oa qm hks kq kl 18 EB Co aka i dmma jme,eq akalq ykqo rbbooa ila 94 bolqukorìqou qco biòlaiu tir mhh e{ qol ai{r Kl9?35 Wmwo Duodmu{ SKKK aobuooa ilmqcouiajrqnolq, ml`{ nil{ Wumqorqilq ilaMuqcmams bmlqukor, hmu wm`kqkbi`.uo`kdkmruoirmlr, akalq dm i`mld E{ qco 57qc bol.qu{, robìu iqcmukqkor oxou{tcouo, emt.kld qm wuibqkbi` bmlrkaouiqkmlr, i`kdloa qcobiòlaiu tkqc qco Duodmukil nmao`, eq klqco uo`kdkmr uoi`n qco J`kil nmaoùonikloa Ila qciqr tc{ _fuiklkilr bo`.oeuiqo qtkbo

Qcmro mh r tcm kxoa qcumdc qco 9;87rila 9;47r uononeou qco ekqqou biòlaiutiur tidoa kl nil{ _fuiklkil Biqcm`kbwiukrcor tcol qco aiqo hmu Bcukrqnir tirnmxoa humn qco quiakqkmli` Jiliu{ 4 qmAoboneou 5? Noubkh``{, qciqr wirq ilatmlar cixo ìudo`{ coiòa Lmt hink`korwkbf mlo biòlaiu mu qco mqcou ila klxiuk.ie`{ ola w merouxkld emqc

Hmu r, kq tmà rqiuq tkqc N{fmìk mlAoboneou 8, uowoiqoa qckuqool ai{r ìqouml Aoboneou 9;, tcol co bino iq RqWmfumxi kl Wiuni #Co rqk`` amor+ Qcolqcouor Bcukrqnir ml Aoboneou 5?, uowoiq.

oa ml Jiliu{ 4, tkqc Lot [oiur kleoqtool Ml Jiliu{ 92, qcouor iNiìlfi ei``, hm``mtoa i toof ìqou e{mlo mh n{ hixmukqor, Jmuail iq RqXìaknkur Biqcoaui` kl Wiuni tcouo mlJiliu{ 9; irroneòa bòud{ rqila kl humlqmh i nirrkxo bumrr mh kbo, wuorkakld mxouqco eòrrkld mh qco tiqou

Kl Aoboneou ila Jiliu{, qckldr r`mtamtl Rbcmm`r ila mhhkbor b`mro, ila toqifo qkno mhh qm boòeuiqo, uorq ila tmu.rckw _fuiklkilr, hmu eoqqou mu tmuro, cixohmla i ti{ qm osqola qco roirml, i woukmaKxo coiua aorbukeoa hmla`{ ir _fuiklkilUiniail Tciqoxou

Mu quiakqkmlr, ukqi`r ila hikqc cixotkqcrqmma qco qorq mh qkno, nifkld tklqoueukdcqou ila tiunou ir to oljm{ hink`{,

ilborqu{ ila bmnnlkq{ Qckr {oiu, qcoola mh qco roirml kl _fuiklo bmklbkaortkqc i nmnolqmr oòbqkml ml Jiliu{ 94Ni{ Dma dkao qco bilakaiqor ila oòb.qmuiqo qckr cm`kai{ qm nifo dmma bcmkborhmu qcoku bmlqu{ ila hink`kor Ila qm i``:Xoro`{fc Rxkiq)

_fuiklkil cm`kai{ uohòbqkmlr

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Aoboneou 99 e{ qco Liqkmli` Mhhkbo mh qco_fuiklkil Bmlduorr Bmnnkqqoo mh Inoukbi

Qco _fuiklkil Bmlduorr Bmnnkqqoo mhInoukbi #_BBI+, qco uowuorolqiqkxo mudilk.

ziqkml mh qco 9? nk``kml Inoukbilr mh_fuiklkil aorbolq, kr mquidoa qciq i erq mhRmxkoq akbqiqmu Jmrowc Rqi`kl tk`` eo klbà.oa iq qco Liqkmli` A.Ai{ Nonmuki` klEoahmua, Xi

Qm klbào qckr euqi` Bmnnlkrq akbqiqmukl qco wilqcoml mh Tmuà Tiu KK coumor, rkaoe{ rkao tkqc rbc òiaour ir Huilf`kl AUmmroxo`q ila Tklrqml Bcubck``, kr lmqml`{ nmui``{ uowuocolrkeò, eq ckrqmukbi``{klibbuiqo Qco uorwmlro Ve{ qco LiqkmliÀ.Ai{ Nonmuki` Hmlaiqkml^ qciq Rqi`klrobuoa qco Oirqoul humlq hmu qco I``kor krlmlrolro Rqi`klr iqqonwq qm oswila ilabmlrm`kaiqo ckr onwkuo kr ciua`{ qco oykxi.òlq mh qco I``kor `keouiqkml mh TorqoulOumwo

Ameqòrr, qco hmlaiqkml kr itiuo mh qco

hibq qciq kq tir Rqi`kl ila Ckqòu tcm rqiuqoaqco robmla tmuà tiu ila qciq bmnuiaoRqi`kl wì{oa lm umò tciqrmoxou kl qcoLmunila{ klxirkml ila A.Ai{Huqcounmuo, eoqtool 9;2; ila 9;19 qcoRmxkoq _lkml tir i``koa tkqc Lizk Dounil{ila Ckqòu laou qco Nm`mqmx.Ukeeolqumwquoiq{, ila qmdoqcou qcoro akbqiqmur ciaaorkdlr qm bmlyou qco tmuà Nmuo knwmu.qilq`{, qco aobkrkml qm klbào Rqi`kl, i q{uilqtcm rmdcq qm wc{rkbi``{ aorqum{ qcmro lml.Urrkil hmubor tcm ibqi``{ hmdcq qco Lizkklxiaour, kr klbmnwuocolrkeò

Qco bìkn qciq qco klb`rkml mh Rqi`kl klqco nonmuki` kr qm wuorouxo qco qco liuui.qkxo qcuoia mh A.Ai{ kr il iudnolq qciq kr,iq eorq, akrkldolmr Uiqcou, kq iwwoiur qciqqco hmlaiqkml roofr qm wuorouxo qco liuui.

qkxo qcuoia mh buuolq osquonkrqr kl Urrkitcm `mmf qm uociek`kqiqo Rqi`kl kl qco cmwor

mh uoirrouqkld Urrkir knwouki`krq aukxo Qcorcmbf mh bkxk`kzoa rmbkoq{ iq Urrkiriqqonwqr qm uociek`kqiqo qckr nuaouou wiòrtkqc qco ildkrc ho`q iq qco hmlaiqkmlrrcinoh` wìlr qm klbào ckr erq kl iribuoa wìbo mh cmlmu kl qco _lkqoa Rqiqor

Qckr bmlqu{, tckbc cir rouxoa ir ieoibml mh cmwo ila `keouq{ hmu dolouiqkmlr,rolq kqr rmlr ila aidcqour qm aohola qcmrokaoi`r Qco _fuiklkil Inoukbil bmnnlk.q{ rolq kqr rmlr ila aidcqour qm aoholaqcmro kaoi`r kl qco uilfr mh qco I``koa hmub.or _l`kfo bmnuiao Rqi`kl, qco _fuiklkilInoukbil bmnnlkq{ `mrq bckàuol ml qciqhiqoh` ai{ kl Lmunila{ Huqcou, mubmnnlkq{ rhhouoa hkurq.cila qco cmuumurwouwoquiqoa e{ Rqi`kl _BBI noneourckwbmlrkrqr lmq ml`{ mh _R xoqouilr, eq i`rmxoqouilr mh qco _fuiklkil Klrudolq Iun{tcm hmdcq idiklrq emqc mh qco 57qc bolq.u{r nmrq aoxirqiqkld tiu nibcklor, qcoLizkr ila qco Rmxkoqr Mu noneourckwi`rm bmlrkrqr mh qcmro tcm ruxkxoa qcoCm`mamnmu, _fuiklor dolmbkao mh

9;25.9;22 kl tckbc 97 nk``kml womwò 2nk``kml mh tcmn touo bckàuol touoeuqi``{ rqiuxoa qm aoiqc e{ Rqi`kl qm rw.wuorr qcoku mwwmrkqkml qm ckr uodkno Nirrnuaou kr Rqi`klr òdib{ ila dolmbkao krRqi`klr quo liuuiqkxo qcuoia

Nonmuki`r iuo nmlnolqr qm hi`òlcoumor, klakxkai`r tcmn mu bckàuol bilonìqo ila iankuo Bmlqonwìqkld qcoklb`rkml mh mlo mh qco wuo.onklolq nmlrqourkl cnil ckrqmu{ kl i nonmuki` aorkdloa qmuohòbq qco kaoi`r mh qco DuoiqorqDolouiqkml kr lmq ml`{ klaobolq, eq kq akr.cmlmur qco hi`òl, uojobqr qcoku wuklbkwòrila, uoduoqqie`{, oswmror qco nmui` ila oqck.bi` eilfuwqb{ mh qco hmlaiqkml

#LE: Qco _fuiklkil Toof`{ we`krcoa

il oakqmuki` ml qckr qmwkb kl kqr Lmxoneou 5;krro+

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rqiqlq ml Rqi`l rqiq

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mh qco [rcbcolfmrAoiu Oakqmur:

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Qckr rqiqonolq kr ao`kxouoa tkqcmq il{bmnnolqiu{ ml qco mquidomr liquo mhrbc i bmnwiukrml Hkurq mh i``, mh qco 95nk``kml aob`klo kl wmwìqkml, cmt nbckr ao qm xm`lqiu{ knnkduiqkml= Cmtnbc qm aoiqc uor`qkld humn k``lorr=Nmrq knwmuqilq`{, ir qm qco ierue bìknmh dolmbkao, niao e{ qco wuorkaolqr aou.

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@OQQOU QM QCO OAKQMU

To to`bmno {mu mwklkml

Qco _fuiklkil Toof`{ to`bmnor òqqourqm qco oakqmu ila bmnnolqiukor ml i xiuk.oq{ mh qmwkbr mh bmlboul qm qco _fuiklkilInoukbil ila _fuiklkil Biliakil bmn.nlkqkor Mwklkmlr oswuorroa e{ bm`n.lkrqr, bmnnolqiqmur ila òqqou.tukqour iuoqcoku mtl ila am lmq loborriuk`{ uohòbqqco mwklkmlr mh okqcou Qco Toof`{ oakqm.uki` rqihh mu kqr we`krcou, qco _fuiklkilLiqkmli` Irrmbkiqkml

@oqqour rcmà eo q{woa ila rkdloa #ilml.{nmr òqqour iuo lmq we`krcoa+ @oqqour iuoibbowqoa i`rm xki o.nik` iq rqihhGfutoof.`{bmn Qco ai{qkno wcmlo lneou ilaiaauorr mh qco òqqou.tukqou nrq eo dkxolhmu xoukhkbiqkml wuwmror Wòiro lmqo qciq iai{qkno wcmlo lneou kr orrolqki` kl muaouhmu oakqmur qm bmlqibq oqqou.tukqour uodiuakldbìukhkbiqkmlr mu yorqkmlr

Wòiro lmqo: QCO @OLDQC MH @OQQOURBILLMQ OSBOOA ?77 TMUAR


10/36


C_UK bm.rwmlrmur osckekq ml Nizowir knwibq ml lml._fuiklkil iuqe{ Woqou Q Tm`mrbcf

BINEUKADO, Nirr Ciuxiua_lkxourkq{r _fuiklkil Uoroiubc Klrqkqqo#C_UK+ ila @moe Nrkb @keuiu{ cixo jmkloa hmubor qm bm.rwmlrmu qco osckekqCoqnil mh _fuiklo, Kxil Nizowi,982;.947;, Qco B`qui` @odola, tckbcosw`muor qco knwibq qciq qco rqmu{ mh Coqnil

Nizowir queòlq {mqc, wm`kqkbi` wumnkroila `qkniqo quidkb hiqo cia ml wmoqr, lmxo`.krqr, bmnwmrour, ila wiklqour iumla qcotmuà, ila, nmrq wiuqkbìu`{, kl qco 9;qcbolqu{

Qco osckekq tir bmlbokxoa ir wiuq mh qcoklrqkqqor bmnnonmuiqkml mh qco 277qcillkxouriu{ mh qco Eiqqò mh Wm`qixi ila tirmwoloa tkqc i òbquo ml qco iuqkrqkb wumab.

qkml klrwkuoa e{ Coqnil Nizowi dkxol e{Au @emn{u Cijai, irrmbkiqo akuobqmu mhC_UK, kl qco `keuiu{r Rwiàkld Ummn, mlNmlai{ oxolkld, Lmxoneou ; Qco òbquoi`rm rouxoa ir qco mwolkld oxolq mh qco klrqk.qqor Klqouliqkmli` Bmlhouolbo ml Wm`qixiila auot i`nmrq 977 bmlhouolbo wiuqkbk.wilqr, ir to`` ir noneour mh Ciuxiuar ibi.aonkb bmnnlkq{ ila duoiqou Emrqmlr_fuiklkil bmnnlkq{

Rmàkou ila wmoq, rqiqornil ila klqukdou,`mxou kl {mqc ila mà ido, wiquml mh qcoBcubc, iubckqobquo ila qco iuqr, CoqnilNizowi cir wumxkaoa, ila bmlqklor qm wum.xkao, ukbc niqouki` hmu qco buoiqkxo knidkli.qkml hmu qco ìrq 277 {oiur Hmu rmno, coeobino qco Wumnoqcoil iubcoq{wo mh luo.rquikloa dolkr6 hmu mqcour, qco onemaknolq

Qtm aowkbqkmlr mh Kxil Nizowi humn qco Alkwumwoqumxrf Nron: Iemxo, i wmu.

quikq e{ il lflmtl iuqkrq mh qco {mld Coqnil Kxil Nizowi rcmuq`{ ihqou ckr oòb.qkml tckò co tir rqk`` i bmuqkou mh Woqou K Iq òhq, i 9;qc bolqu{ Huolbc wiklqklde{ Onkò Xouloq rcmtkld Nizowi qkoa qm qco eibf mh i tkà cmuro ila aukxol klqmqco rqowwo tcouo co tir wuroa e{ tm`xor Qco wlkrcnolq tir noqoa mq e{ qco

Wm`krc Lmeònil Wirof, tcm bciudoa qciq Nizowi cia roaboa ckr tkho

mh qco bmlbowqr mh eoqui{i`, akr`m{i`q{ ilaquoirml6 ila, hmu rqk`` mqcour, i liqkmli` coumila `keouiqmu

Qco n`qkw`kbkqkor mh Nizowir `kho, wou.rmli`kq{ ila aooar, ila qcoku mldmkld knwibqiuo xkxka`{ uowuorolqoa kl qco roòbqoa `kqou.iu{, nrkbi` ila iuqkrqkb tmufr ml akrwì{Qco osckekq kr iuuildoa kl rbc i ti{ qciq kq

kr i`rm bòiu qciq qco xiukmr uowuorolqoatmufr nqi``{ uoklhmuboa ila klrwkuoa qcoiuqkrqr tcm wumaboa qcon

Qco osckekq kr ml akrwì{ kl qco `keuiu{rUkbciua Huolbc Di`òu{ kl hkxo ìudo birorila qtm xkquklor, ila bmlrkrqr mh rmno mhqco mukdkli` rbmuor hmu qco 9; flmtl mwouiraoi`kld tkqc Nizowi, ir to`` ir mqcounrkbi` qosqr6 bmwkor mh lmxo`r, wmonr ilamqcou wuklqoa tmufr6 ila iuqkrqkb tmufrklbàkld wiklqkldr, `kqcmduiwcr, tmmabqrila bouinkbr

Qco osckekq ulr qcumdc Hukai{,Jiliu{ 5;, 5797 Qco @moe Nrkb@keuiu{ kr `mbiqoa kl Ciuxiuar NrkbEkàkld, 9 Mshmua Rq, ila kr mwol

Nmlai{ qcumdc Qcurai{, ; in.97 in6Hukai{, ; in.? wn6 Riquai{ 9.? wn6ila Rlai{, 9.97 wn

LOT [MUF Ml Nmlai{, Lmxoneou52, kl qco wuorolbo mh nil{ _lkqoa Liqkmlrakw`mniqr, il iubckxi` wcmqm osckekq aoakbiq.oa qm qco 48qc illkxouriu{ mh qco Cm`mamnmutir mwoloa iq qco _lkqoa Liqkmlr Qco oxo.lkld i`rm cmlmuoa qco akrqkldkrcoa òdi`

rbcmìu Uiwcio` @onfkl ila qco bmuidomrjmuli`krq Diuoqc JmlorQco oxolq tir cmrqoa e{ _fuiklor

Wounilolq Nkrrkml qm qco _lkqoa Rqiqor, ilaIneirriamu [uk{ Roudo{ox mwoloa qcowumbooakldr e{ wi{kld qukeqo qm qco nk``kmlrmh kllmbolq xkbqknr tcm woukrcoa aukld qcoHinklo.Dolmbkao mh 9;25.9;22 ila qcilf.kld qco akw`mniqr kl iqqolailbo hmu qcokurm`kaiukq{, r{nwiqc{ ila wiuqkbkwiqkml Colmqoa qciq, To iuo bmlhkaolq qciq qcumdcrbc bmnnonmuiqkmlr to iuo ibckoxkldVmu^ nikl dmi` ixmkakld rknkìu buknor klqco hquo

Qcilfkld qco _fuiklkil BmlduorrBmnnkqqoo mh Inoukbi hmu wuowiukld qcoosckekq, Ineirriamu Roudo{ox qcol klqum.aboa Kxilfi Zijib, wuorkaolq mh qco_BBIr Lot [muf Bkq{ euilbc, tcm eukoh`{uoì{oa qco cmuumur mh qco Cm`mamnmu ilaaorbukeoa qco akrwì{, rqiqkld qciq qco iubck.xi` wcmqmr touo uobolq`{ uoòiroa e{ qcorobukq{ rouxkbor ila qco osckekq tir wuo.

wiuoa qm oswmro qco quo liquo mh qco qmqi`k.qiukil Rmxkoq uodkno qciq uor`qoa kl qco9;25.9;22 Hinklo

Rco bmlqkloa e{ rqiqkld qciq qco wilo`riuo akrwì{oa kl bcumlm`mdkbi` muaou qm wum.xkao qco xkotou tkqc il mxoui`` wkbquo mh

qco nmqkxor ila noqcmar roa qm fk`` w qm97 nk``kml kllmbolq nol, tmnol ila bck`.auol kl qco cmwor qciq qckr oabiqkmliòsckekq tk`` rcoa `kdcq ml mlo mh aiuforqwidor mh _fuiklor ckrqmu{ ila wouciwrqco nmrq osquono osinwò mh qco ro mh hmmair i toiwml

Qco wumduin bmlqkloa tkqc qco ineir.riamur klqumabqkml mh Lkdo` Bm`ò{, qcoduilalowcot mh Jmlor, qco hoiuòrr, lbmn.wumnkrkld To`rc jmuli`krq tcm quixoòa qm_fuiklo aukld qco Cm`mamnmu QcilfkldAu Bm`ò{ hmu ckr tmuf, IneirriamuRoudo{ox onwcirkzoa qciq i cdo wiuq mhqckr quidkb ckrqmu{ tmà cixo eool `mrq hmu.oxou cia Jmlor lmq uobmuaoa ckr hklakldr klckr wourmli` akiukor

Nu Bm`ò{ mwoloa ckr uoniufr e{ lmqkld

qciq jrq ìrq toof 937 lotrwiwour ibumrrqco tmuà uowmuqoa qco uoniufieò rqmu{ mhJmlor ila ckr duiwckb o{otkqlorr ibbmlqr

Cm`mamnmu osckekq coà iq _lkqoa Liqkmlr

Wumduin cmlmur Uiwcio` @onfkl, Diuoqc Jmlor


Lkdo` Bm`ò{ kl humlq mh wilo`r iq qco Cm`mamnmu osckekq iq qco _lkqoa Liqkmlr


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12/36


Qm Hukolar ila Euilbc Noneour,

Eorq tkrcor hmu i Nouu{ Bcukrqnirila i ciww{, coi`qc{ ila wumrwoumr

Lot [oiu 5797

Nmquki Nk`il{qbcRobuoqiu{

_LI W`irqmx{k Euilbc 1?7

nmqukliGoiuqc`klfloq

qo`: ;94.319.7;85


13/36


Eorq Tkrcor qm Mu Hink`{ ila

Hukolar ila i Coi`qc{ ila Ciww{

Cm`kai{ Roirml)Zkufi ila N{umr`it Rnmumarf{

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15/36

9?QCO _FUIKLKIL TOOF@[ R_LAI[, AOBONEOU 57, 577;Lm ?9


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19/36

9;QCO _FUIKLKIL TOOF@[ R_LAI[, AOBONEOU 57, 577;Lm ?9


20/36



21/36


_fuiklkil Ro`huo`kilboNkbckdil Hoaoui`

Buoakq _lkml


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25/36

5?QCO _FUIKLKIL TOOF@[ R_LAI[, AOBONEOU 57, 577;Lm ?9


26/36


knwmuqilq KNH `milr qm _fuikloQtm nmlqcr idm, qco KNH rrwolaoa kqr

losq rbcoaòa !23 ek``kml `mil akreuro.nolq qm _fuiklo uowmuqoa`{ eobiro mh qcoF{kx dmxoulnolqr hikùo qm knwònolqloborriu{ obmlmnkb uohmunr Lmt, _fuiklolooar iq òirq !5 ek``kml qm wi{ hmu dir kquobokxoa humn Urrki ila, kl amkld rm, foow

qco Urrkil dir h`mtkld qcumdc _fuiklkilwkwo`klor qm Oumwo Nu Wmumrbcolfmoswuorroa ckr bmlhkaolbo qciq qco KNH tk``bmno qcumdc tkqc qco `mil

Ml Biwkqm` Ck``, Nklkrqou Wmumrcolfmakrbrroa qcoro ila mqcou krror tkqc RolUkbciua @diu #U.Kla+, qco uilfkld noneoumh qco Roliqo Hmuokdl Uoìqkmlr Bmnnkqqoo,ila Rol Joillo Rcicool #A.LC+, tcmbcikur kqr Oumwoil Rebmnnkqqoo

Co i`rm mq`kloa qco _fuiklkil dmxoul.

nolqr hmuokdl wm`kb{ bmlboulr iq mlo mhTirckldqmlr òiakld qcklf.qilfr, qcoBiulodko Olamtnolq hmu Klqouliqkmli`Woibo, tcouo co rika qciq, tckò _fuikloklqolar qm niklqikl b`mro uoìqkmlr tkqcUrrki, kq kr idiklrq il{ iqqonwqr qm uolotmà rwcouo mh klhòlbo mxou hmunou Rmxkoqqouukqmukor

Hmuokdl Ihhikur Nklkrqou Wmumrcolfm ciaqco mwwmuqlkq{ qm hmbr nmuo fool`{ ml obm.lmnkb krror aukld i `lbcoml cmrqoa e{

qco _R._fuiklo Erklorr Bmlbk`, i quiaoirrmbkiqkml mh nmuo qcil 977 _R erklorroribqkxo kl _fuiklo, inmld qcon ìudo ilato``.flmtl bmuwmuiqkmlr `kfo Emokld, irto`` ir rni`òu wukxiqo bmnwilkor

Aukld qciq nooqkld, co i`rm wuorolqoaqco Nklkrqu{ mh Hmuokdl Ihhikur Cmlmuiu{Itiua qm _R_EB Wuorkaolq NmudilTk``kinr hmu ckr bmlqukeqkml qm qco aoxo`mw.nolq mh _fuiklkil.Inoukbil uoìqkmlr

Tckò kl Tirckldqml, Nu Wmumrcolfmi`rm cia i nooqkld iq qco _fuiklkil Oneirr{

tkqc uowuorolqiqkxor mh òiakld _fuiklkilInoukbil mudilkziqkmlr

Ibbmuakld qm i _fuiklkil Hmuokdl IhhikurNklkrqu{ uowmuq, ir Nklkrqou Wmumrcolfmaowiuqoa hmu Lot [muf hmu ckr nooqkld tkqc_L Robuoqiu{ Doloui` Eil Fk.nmml,

_fuiklo tir rbborrh` kl diklkld qcouoòiro mh 51 _fuiklkil rik`mur tcm touorokzoa e{ Rmni`k wkuiqor ml qco rckw Iukilinmuo qcil rks nmlqcr oiu`kou Qco dumtkldwumeòn mh klqouliqkmli` wkuib{ tir mlo mhqco rejobqr ml qcoku idolai, ir tir

_fuiklor wiuqkbkwiqkml kl klqouliqkmli`woibofoowkld mwouiqkmlr ila qco ìbf mhiaoyiqo _fuiklkil uowuorolqiqkml iq qcockdcou òxo`r mh qco _L Robuoqiukiq

_wml ckr uoqul qm F{kx, NklkrqouWmumrcolfm noq ml Aoboneou 92 tkqc qco

lot _R ineirriamu qm _fuiklo, Jmcl QohhqIbbmuakld qm Hmuokdl Ihhikur Nklkrqu{uowmuqr, qco{ akrbrroa qco wmrrkek`kq{ mh _RLix{ xorro`r mwouiqkld loiu qco Iukili qmco`w olruo qco rik`mur robukq{ ila to``.eokld

Xkbo.Nklkrqou mh Hmuokdl Ihhikur Fmrq{ilq{l [o`kr{o{ox #òhq+ ila _laourobuoqiu{mh Rqiqo Jinor Rqokleoud bmlqklo akrbrrkld ekìqoui` krror aukld i euoif klqco klidui` nooqkld mh qco _R._fuiklo Rquiqodkb Wiuqlourckw Bmnnkrrkml iq

qco Rqiqo Aowiuqnolq

[ium Ekcl


Wmumrcolfm,,,


27/36


mh ckr mhh.`knkqr quof klqm _fuiklo aukld qcocokdcq mh Nmrbmtr rqiuxiqkml mh qciq bml.qu{ Ihqou uoiakld osbouwqr humn qco jmuli`.krqr akiukor, Nu Bm`ò{ rqiqoa, Diuoqcribbmlqr iuo wuorouxoa kl ckr jmuli`krqrakiukor, tckbc wumeie`{ lmt uowuorolq qcoml`{ ruxkxkld bmlqonwmuiu{ klaowolaolqTorqoul xoukhkbiqkml mh qciq dolmbkao

Qukeqo tir wika i`rm qm Au @onfkl, qcoakrqkldkrcoa òdi` rbcmìu tcm iqcmuoa qcoqoun dolmbkao ila tir qco hiqcou mh qcoBmlxolqkml ml qco Wuoxolqkml ilaWlkrcnolq mh qco Bukno mh Dolmbkao,iamwqoa e{ qco Doloui` Irrone`{ mh qco_lkqoa Liqkmlr kl 9;13

Au @onfklr tmuf tir cmlmuoa kl qco i

uobolq`{ uoòiroa emmf Uiwcio` @onfkl:Rmxkoq Dolmbkao kl _fuiklo we`krcoa e{qco _fuiklo 2777 Klqouliqkmli` BciukqieòHmlaiqkml Qco emmf kr lkyo ir kq ckdc.`kdcqr ml`{ mlo mh Au @onfklr rwoobcor ckr 9;?2 uoniufr ao`kxouoa kl Lot [mufBkq{ qm bmnnonmuiqo qco 57qc illkxouriu{mh qco Cm`mamnmu quilrìqoa klqm 53 ìl.didor, tkqc i hmuotmua tukqqol e{ WumhUmnil Roue{l

Ineirramu Roudo{ox qcol klxkqoa

Mòfrilau Nifr{nbcf, coia mh qco hml.aiqkmlr emiua mh akuobqmur, ila Wumh Roue{l,qm qco wmakn

Hm``mtkld qco uoiakld mh mhhkbki` duooq.kldr humn Fiqou{li [rcbcolfm, _fuiklorhkurq ìa{ ila coia mh qco rwouxkrmu{ emiuamh _fuiklo 2777, Nu Nifr{nbcf qcilfoaqco uowuorolqiqkxor mh _fuiklkil Oneirrkorkl akhhouolq bmlqukor, wukxiqo quilrìqmur ilaxm`lqoour hmu qcoku co`w kl nifkld qco we.`kbiqkml mh qckr emmf wmrrkeò

We`kbiqkml mh qckr emmf kr ilmqcou rqowkl eukldkld qco quqc qm qco _fuiklkil ilatmuà we`kb mwklkml iemq qco quidkb oxolqrkl _fuiklor ckrqmu{ Rbc akuobqkml kr i wuk.mukq{ kl qco tmuf mh mu hmlaiqkml, co rikaTo cixo amlo i `mq, eq mu tmuf amor lmqola Kq tk`` ìrq lqk` to klxorqkdiqo i`` ckr.

qmukbi` hibqr, uobmua i`` oxkaolbo mh ruxk.xmur, cmlmu qco linor mh i`` qco xkbqknr ilalqk` to qo`` oxou{mlo qco quqc iemq qcobuknor mh qco bmnnlkrq Rmxkoq uodkno

Qco osckekq, bmlrkrqkld mh 95 okdcq.hmmqwilo`r aowkbqkld qco cmuumur mh qcoCm`mamnmu tir ml akrwì{ kl qco wuorqk.dkmr Ftikq Emiq Iuoi, qco nikl akw`mniq.kb olquilbo mh qco _lkqoa Liqkmlr, qcumdcAoboneou 1

#Bmlqkloa humn wido 97+Cm`mamnmu

_fuiklor nklkrqou mh obmlmn{ nooqr tkqc Bmlduorrkmli` _fuiklkil Bibre{ Nkbcio` Ritfkt

_fuiklkil Liqkmli` Klhmuniqkml Rouxkbo

TIRCKLDQML Qco uobolq xkrkq mh_fuiklor nklkrqou mh qco obmlmn{, EmcailAil{`{rc{l, qm Tirckldqml wumxkaoa ilmwwmuqlkq{ hmu ckn qm nooq tkqc qcoBmlduorrkmli` _fuiklkil Bibr

Rwwmuqoa e{ qco _fuiklkil Liqkmli`Klhmuniqkml Rouxkbo #_LKR+, qcoTirckldqml we`kb ihhikur euoi mh qco_fuiklkil Bmlduorr Bmnnkqqoo mh Inoukbi,i nooqkld tir coà ml Mbqmeou 9? kl qcowukxiqo bmlduorrkmli` mhhkbo mh Uow Niub{Fiwqu #A.Mckm+, bm.bciku mh qcoBmlduorrkmli` _fuiklkil Bibr Qco bml.duorrtmnil tir jmkloa e{ bibr Bm.BcikuUow Jkn Douìbc #U.Wi+

Nklkrqou Ail{`{rc{l aorbukeoa qco bu.uolq rqiqo mh qco _fuiklkil obmlmn{ ila qcocdo ohhobq qco tmuà obmlmnkb bukrkr circia ml _fuiklo, orwobki``{ qco aoxiìqkmlmh qco _fuiklkil cu{xlki ila qco raaolaumw kl nijmu oswmuqr

_fuiklo tir hmuqliqo qm eo i uobkwkolqbmlqu{ mh KNH VKlqouliqkmli` Nmloqiu{Hlar^ `milr qm co`w nooq mu looar aukld

qco bukrkr, oìemuiqoa qco nklkrqou To iuoduiqoh` qm qco KNH, tcmro hlakld hmu_fuiklo tir rwwmuqoa e{ qco _lkqoaRqiqor, ila to oswobq qco i

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The Ukrainian Weekly 2009-51

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