o 03.11
SPUR•
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03.11 LETTER FROM THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR
Good Government in a time ofausterity
Gabriel Metcalf is
SPUR's executivedirector
2 Urbanist> March 2011
This issue of the Urbanist commemorates one
of my favorite things we do each year, which is the
Good Government Awards for management excellence. This is the only citywide awards program for
exemplary management in the city's public sector.Managers are nominated by their department heads
and are reviewed by a panel that includes City staffand members of MFAC, Over nearly three decades,
this event has honored hundreds of nominees andwinners, of whom many have gone on to become
department heads,
As you can read on page 8, this year we arerecognizing three individuals and two teams for their
extraordinary accomplishments. These are someof the people, usually un-heralded, who make San
Francisco work. They exemplify the best of Citygovernment and we are proud to honor their commit
ment and service.
We also introduce our new Good GovernmentPolicy Director, Corey Marshall, who shares his
thoughts on how to approach the City budget beginning on page 4,
We've got our work cut out for us this year, as the
City's good government organization, Caught between
declining tax revenues and exploding costs, SanFrancisco, like virtually every city in the country, is
faced with serious cuts - to services, to employeecompensation, or both.
The dip in tax revenues is almost certainlytemporary, because we will climb out of the recession.
The increase in pension and especially in healthcosts is only going to get worse, unless fairly drastic
action is taken, Pension and health-care costs haveescalated more than 172 percent in the past decade,
and nearly 65 percent in the past five years alone,totaling more than $820 million in the current fiscal
year. And the trend line is only moving upwards.No one wants to be the one to say that people
need to have less money in their retirement or paymore for their health care, While City workers certainly
have better benefits than most of their private-sectorcounterparts, no one in City government is getting
rich, and we are talking about a workforce filled withidealistic and dedicated people.
If there can be such a thing as "progressive budget
hawks," then I suppose that's how I would describe
at least a part of SPUR. We believe deeply in themission of local government as a force for good, and
we believe it needs to be generously funded to provide
Our urbanist values teach usthat we need public transit,public parks, public education,public safety and the othercore services we organizethrough our local government.We at SPUR are going to doour best to find a way forthese services to not onlysurvive intact, but to grow andexpand over time.high levels of public service. On the other hand, we
want the money we pay as taxes to be used carefully
to achieve maximum public value. This is not alow-tax city, which is OK, so long as we are providing
real value for the amount of money we give our publicsector.
Reader, for several years you have watched us
wrestle with the issue of how to reform employeebenefits in a way that is fair, and unfortunately, weare far from finished, There is more than one "right
answer," perhaps, more than one way to bring the
cost of government in line with the available moneywhile being fair to City employees. But no one is
going to be happy with the inevitable trade-offs andcompromises,
Our urbanist values teach us that we need publictransit, public parks, public education, public safetyand the other core services we organize through
our local government. We at SPUR are going to do
our best to find a way for these services to not onlysurvive intact, but to grow and expand over time, so
that we can make this city the best possible place itcan be. We're in a difficult moment, but the problems
are too important not to solve.•
March 2011
What we're doing
SAVE CALTRAINCaltrain faces an immediate budget deficitof $30 million - nearly one-third of itsbudget - and has threatened major servicecuts. Although this rail system is one of themost efficient parts of the Bay Area transitinfrastructure, it lacks a dedicated fundingstream and relies on annual payments fromthe SF Municipal Transportation Agency(MTA), Samtrans and Valley Transit Authority(VTA). Caltrain has increased ridership byone-third since 2000, doubled revenue andkept the increase in operating costs belowinflation. Given the importance of Caltrain asan armature for future regional growth andmobility (and the corridor for the future highspeed rail system), SPUR has convened aworking group to identify solutions to provideCaltrain with a sustainable long-term fundingsource. Interested in supporting Caltrain?Email: [email protected].
SAN FRANCISCO'S JOBGROWTH STAGNATESAs unemployment remains highand housing prices struggle
to recover in the Bay Area,
what are the prospects for city
revenues? What industries are
thriving, and which appear tobe trailing? City Controller Ben
Rosenfield and newly minted
SPUR Good Government Director
Corey Marshall welcomed local
experts, elected officials and
others at City Hall on February
18 for the Annual Economic
Briefing. City budget staff
and experts analyzed regional
economic trends and projectionsfor the city's major revenue
streams, and examined how
the recession has disparately
affected economies throughout
the region. San Francisco wasamong the last Bay Area cities
to enter the recession and our
housing prices have stabilized.
However, San Francisco
continues to lag behind the
region in job growth in most
sectors. Meanwhile, San Jose's
job growth is strong across
multiple sectors including
technology and electronicsmanufacturing, professional
services, tourism and hospitality,
WHERE 00 HOUSINGGROWTH TARGETS COMEFROM, ANYWAY?SPUR Deputy Director Sarah
Karlinsky has been appointed
to the Sustainable Communities
Strategy Housing Methodology
Committee. This committee
helps guide the development of
regional housing-needs targets
for jurisdictions across the Bay
Area. Technical, yes - but
also very important. For more
information go to: onebayarea.
org/housing.htm.
SAN FRANCISCO HOUSINGELEMENT BEGINS ADOPTIONPROCESSDraft III of the San Francisco
Housing Element has beenreleased and is making its way
through the adoption process.
The Housing Element is part of
San Francisco's General Plan,
the document that providespolicy guidance for housing
growth in San Francisco.
Updated every five years in
accordance with state law, this
round of the Housing Element
has been in development for
two years and counting. SPURhas provided substantial input
into the document, consistently
advocating for increased housing
near transit. While the Housing
Element does contain policies
that support new housing
projects where households
can easily rely on sustainable
transportation modes, the recent
draft also adds policy support formaintaining housing densities as
they are. For more information
on the Housing Element, go to:
housingelement2009.sfplanning
org/.
TREASURE ISLAND MOVESFORWARD TO PLANNINGCOMMISSIONPlans for Treasure Island are
moving forward to the Planning
Commission in March. SPUR
has long been a supporter of
this plan, which contemplates
the creation of 8,000 units of
housing, 30 percent of which
will be affordable. In addition,
the plan will create up to
450,000 square feet of retail
space, rehabilitate and re-open
the existing historic structures,
create 300 acres of open space,
add new ferry service, and
enhance Muni and AC Transit
service to and from the island.
SPUR is particularly supportive
of the way in which the proposed
new development is clusteredaround the new ferry terminal,
as opposed to dispersed across
the island. Interested in lending
your support to this important
project? Contact Sarah Karlinskyat [email protected]. For
more information, go to: bit.ly/
sftreasureisland.•
Urbanist> March 2011 3
ANALYSIS I by Corey Marshall Good Government
Costs of City government are rising while revenues are stagnating.DeficitRevenues
Meanwhile, our need for core services has not decreased. WhatPension Reform
began as a national recession may have triggered a rare momentCore Servicesof opportunity to deal with the causes of our structural deficit. So
what is the way forward?
Defining Good Government inthe New RealityHow can San Francisco deliver core City services in anera of finite resources?
Corey Marshallis SPUR's goodgovernmentpolicy director.
1 San FranciscoController's Officereports, City andCounty of San FranciscoEmployee Benefits,Executive InformationSystem extract ofFinancial Accounting andManagement InformationSystem data (Feb. 17,2011); FY 201O-llSix-Month Budget StatusReport (Feb. 9, 20t 1);Comprehensive AnnualFinancial Reports, FY2000-2010.
4 Urbanist> March 20ll
First the bad news: City revenues are falling,
costs for the health and pension benefits of retiredpublic employees are exploding, and experts
disagree on whether an end to the current recession
is anywhere in sight. The City is embarking onits fourth consecutive budget process requiring
reductions of nearly half a billion dollars per year.
As if this weren't enough, Governor Jerry Brown'sproposals for the state budget could dramatically
change the very relationship between state and
local governments, shifting services (and costs) tothe counties and cities.
And the good news? What has begun as a
national recession may have triggered a rare
moment of opportunity to deal with the causes ofour structural deficit. There is an opportunity to
correct past mistakes, reinforce core services and toput San Francisco back on the right path.
It is time for everyone to acknowledge that it is
not merely the national recession that has causedour current budget crisis and reduced funding for
city services. Instead, both falling revenues andescalating costs lie at the root of this budget crisis.
We cannot afford the government we have. It is not
sufficient to merely balance costs and revenues forone fiscal year. Rather, we must change the core
structure of our City budget.
DECREASING REVENUES,INCREASING COSTS
The recent recession has had an enormous
negative impact on City revenues. Sales tax receiptsare down more than 10 percent since 2008.
Business taxes have declined more than 8 percent
since 2008. Hotel tax revenues - a bellwether for
tourist activity and other business activity - are
down more than 10 percent since 2008. Propertytax revenues are projected to be down by nearly 4
percent for fiscal year 2010-11, the first decline this
decade in a revenue source that has grown morethan 120 percent since 2001.
As if this perfect storm were not enough, the
financial challenges of the state have repeatedly
affected City funding in recent years. While anumber of one-time solutions and borrowing
have been used to bridge the state deficit
including federal stimulus funds, redirection of
funds designated for local public transportation,and widespread worker furloughs - more recent
discussions have centered on permanent, structural
changes such as eliminating local redevelopmentagencies.
While some of these revenues may soon recoverto previous levels, any gains would be virtually
erased by the growing cost of retired publicemployees' health care and pension benefits
the City is obliged to pay, now more than $820
million per year.1 Pension and health-care costshave escalated more than 172 percent in the past
decade, and nearly 65 percent in the past five
years alone. For years, the City's pension systemreported that it was "over-funded" due to higher
than-projected investment returns, leading the City
to underfund annual pension contributions. The
money was then redirected to start or fund existing
programs that everyone is now loath to eliminate.
But the combination of a sudden and severe drop
in asset values, longer life spans and modest
pension increases has resulted in the City having
to significantly increase annual payments to the
pension plan.
Retiree health-care costs, meanwhile, continue
to present a challenge for the City. San Francisco
Proposition B (2008) created a two-tier structure for
funding retiree health care. The current unfunded
health-care liability (which includes all future
payments for City employees and retirees) for thelargest group of employees - those hired before
January 9, 2009 - currently sits at $4.3 billion
and continues to be completely unfunded. 2 These
benefits are funded on a "pay as you go" basis,
meaning that the cost of these benefits is paid as
they come due each year.Retiree health benefits for the second tier of
employees - those hired after January 9, 2009
are prefunded through a combination of employee
and employer contributions. Benefits for this group
of employees are expected to be fully funded
through these combined contributions and will notalter the unfunded liability for the other tier.
Since 2008, the Government Accounting
Standards Board - an independent organization
on which state and local governments rely to set
accounting and reporting practices - has required
municipal governments to report the costs of their
health-care benefits for retired employees, but does
not require funding for these future costs. Pensions
must be reported under a separate requirement.
While the City began reporting these liabilities in
2008, actual health-care costs have been climbing
for quite some time. Health-care costs for current
and retired employees combined have increased
147 percent over the last decade - and nearly 43
percent just in the past five years. Meanwhile the
number of City employees has declined more
than six percent since 200l,3 The combined cost of
all employee benefits has risen from $408 millionin FY 2000-01 to $978 million in FY 2010-11.
We need to begin driving these costs down to
sustainable levels while being sensitive to the fact
that City employees have already agreed to wageconcessions multiple times in the last ten years.
In November 2010, SPUR gave its reluctant
endorsement to a pension reform measure,
Proposition B. SPUR's support was ambivalent
because the measure had some serious downsides,
but nevertheless we believed that something likeProp. B was necessary to begin getting costs under
control. Prop. B would have saved the City around
$120 million per year starting in fiscal year 2013
14 by increasing the contribution required from
employees toward the cost of their pension and
health care. It was defeated at the ballot, sending
all of us back to the drawing board for reform ideas.
SPUR pledged to be more proactive in coming up
with solutions this time around and, indeed, that is
1 Memorandum to MayorGavin Newsom from Controller Ben Rosenfield,Dec. 15, 2DlD, "Report onRetiree (PostemploymenU Medical BenefitCosts."
3 San Francisco Controller's Office reports,City and County of SanFrancisco EmployeeBenefits, Executive Information System extract ofFinancial Accounting andManagement InformationSystem (Feb. 17.2011).
Since 2001,combinedpension andhealth-carecontributionsfrom the Citybudget haveincreased tomore than $820million per year,an increase ofmore than 172percent.
HOW MUCH ARE WE SPENDING ON HEALTH CARE AND PENSIONS? CITY EXPENDITURES IN FISCAL YEARS 2000-01 TO 2010-11
$1,000,000,000Total Pension Costs
II Health Benefits Cost for
800,000,000 Active Workers
II Health Benefits Cost fortJ) Retired WorkersQ::
S 600,000,000...J0c~I-tJ)0(,) 400,000,000
200,000,000
O....-_......._-..J.J
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
FISCAL YEAR END
Source: San Francisco Employee Benefits, Executive Information System, extract of Financial Accounting and Management Information Systemdata, Feb. 17, 2011.
Urbanist> March 2011 5
The largestCity budgetcategories fundpublic safety;transportation,utilities andpublic works;and publichealth. Healthcare and pensioncosts are risingat rates that mayimpact fundingfor criticalprograms.
one of my major responsibilities this year as SPUR's
good government policy director.
We are talking t6 anyone who will listen, from
labor leaders to advocates for public services. We
are open to many kinds of solutions, as we think
everyone should be. There is more than one wayto reform San Francisco's pension and health-care
systems, and it is very important to us to find a way
that feels as fair as possible to City workers. Some
big ideas are in circulation:1. For higher-paid City employees, create a mix
of "defined benefit" and "defined contribution"
pension plans. The idea here is that the taxpayerswould give City workers a traditional public sector
guaranteed pension up to some dollar amount:
say, $100,000 in salary. Above that amount, thepension would switch to something more like what
non-profits and businesses give - a program in
which the City contributes to employee retirementplans, with incentives for employees to contribute to
their own plans as well.
2. Raise the retirement age to 65 to match theage when Medicare kicks in. City public-safety
employees now can retire as early as age 55, and
all other City employees can retire at age 62. But
modern life expectancy projections predict thatretirees will collect their benefits for many years,
and projections for pension fund earnings suggest
that earnings will not keep pace with benefit
obligations. A compounding factor is that younger
retirees represent greater health-care costs for theCity because these retirees are not yet eligible for
Medicare. Gradually raising the retirement age for
full benefits to 65 for employees not in the public
safety field would do a lot to reduce the costs ofretiree health care while also recognizing that most
people continue to lead active, productive lives past
that point.
3. Establish a cap on the amount of salary that
can be used to calculate pension earnings. The
IRS caps maximum pension earnings at $245,000
a year. Proposals include reducing that limit to
$200,000 or $135,000.4. Increase baseline pension determination to
average either three or five years of earnings and
mitigate effects of "pension spiking." In pension
spiking, an employee boosts his or her earnings
by some combination of promotion, special pay,
and other retention or training incentives thatinflate pension earnings. These increases artificially
inflate employee earnings for the final years ofemployment. But because pension benefits are
calculated based on the employee's earnings
in this period, this also boosts the benefits theCity must pay for the entire duration that former
employee receives a City pension. Increasing the
period over which earnings are averaged - andpension benefits determined - will help to provide
a more accurate reflection of earnings. A related
reform would be to limit the categories of earnings
included in baseline benefit calculation to basepay, rather than including overtime, comp time and
bonus pay.5. Increase pension contributions of public
safety employees or modify their pension formulato more closely match other City employees.
Police officers and firefighters may retire at 55
and collect 90 percent of their final-year earnings.
Other City employees have a higher retirement age
and lower benefits: 75 percent at 62 years. Thereis room to recognize the special contributions and
risks that public-safety employees make, while
still ratcheting down these benefits somewhat in
the interest of fairness and the long-term financialviability of the pension system.
HOW DO WE SPEND OUR MONEY? SAN FRANCISCO SERVICES AS APERCENTAGE OF THE TOTAL BUDGET
GeneralAdministrationand Finance8%
Public Health20%
Cultural Institutionsand Parks4%
General CityResponsibility7%
Note: Percentages do not add up to 100% due to rounding. Source: City/County of San Francisco Annual Budget Ordinance, FY 2010-11.
6 Urbanist> March 2011
There are a number of legal questions relatedto making changes to benefit plans for currentemployees and retirees. All of these complexproblems require thoughtful well-analyzed solutions,which SPUR wants to facilitate and support.
THE WAY FORWARDThe good news is that the City has a robust
finance and accounting operation as well as anactive audit and management-review function,and it consistently receives awards for exemplaryperformance in financial and performancereporting. In recent years the City has analyzedand provided valuable recommendations on avariety of topics that could yield dramatic impact- including analyses of public transportation, themanagement of City relationships with nonprofitservice providers, and ways to improve theprovision of police services. In many ways this
provides an excellent foundation on which to buildand strengthen the City organization.
What else can the City do to better prepare forthe future?
1. Confront the cost of known, unfundedliabilities. Bringing out all known liabilities is an
important first step to truly balance the budget.The City's retiree health-care liability was largely
unknown and unreported until required bythe Government Accounting Standards Board.Enumerating the $4.3 billion liability has enabled ameaningful public discourse about how to addressretirement-related liabilities, and how to limit theimpact of ongoing pension responsibilities withoutjeopardizing high-priority services.
2. Reinforce financial stability via long-termplanning. Thanks to Proposition A (2009), abudget reform measure, the City is in the processof defining a five-year financial plan that will helpto clarify program needs and available revenuesources. Multiyear budgeting helps to identify longterm structural budget problems early so they canbe addressed in the process. On the revenue side,many agencies already are actively investigatingrevenue opportunities that can supplement existingfunds or replace those that have disappeared.
3. Aggressively pursue revenue diversificationstrategies. Given the heavy subsidies manydepartments receive from the City's General Fund- of which more than 20 percent in turn consistsof federal and state subsidies -the current trendsof declining federal and state funding indicate thatdiversification of departments' funding sourceswould be extremely beneficial. Some departmentswill have the opportunity to generate revenue tokeep up service levels through philanthropy, fees forservice or other creative methods. This won't be anacross-the-board solution, but if used carefully and
selectively it could benefit some departments thatdirectly interact with the public.
4. Define measurable outcomes for Cityservices. While many City programs carry withthem an implicit understanding of their goals,being able to measure the outcome of programsis critical-for general oversight and accountability.Though not all outcomes lend themselves readily tomeasurement, there must be some means by whichto gauge whether programs are working. Arguably,the most critical component of determining aprogram budget should be how much funding isrequired to achieve the program objectives. The Cityshould develop explicit prioritization for programswhose outcomes can be measured.
5. Define program priorities to balance thebudget rather than simply imposing across-theboard cuts. The easy way out of an imbalancebetween income and expenses is to cut allfunctions equally, but almost always the better wayis to make some explicit decisions about where toinvest and where to cut. This is, of course, easiersaid than done in a public budgeting process.
6. Develop a long-term labor strategy thatresults in more balanced negotiations. Over andover, the City has agreed to wages and benefitsthat it mayor may not be able to afford, only tosubsequently be confronted with an economic
downturn that makes negotiated labor contractsuntenable. Over the last decade, the City has onmultiple occasions had to implement workforcereductions and re-open contracts to ask Cityemployees to "give back" some amount of wagesor benefits. This is terrible for morale, as well asbudget planning. While it is true that public-sectorunions may often negotiate with elected officialswho have little incentive to strike a "hard bargain,"the City cannot keep making deals that arefinancially unsustainable. There needs to be a wayof moving the labor-management culture into moreof a shared problem-solving effort, perhaps similarto the spirit in which union leaders and seniorCity management are now working on solutions topension and health costs.
Taken independently, these principles have the
potential to better prepare and position the City forsuccess, whether conditions improve or financesremain constrained. In fact, they can help the Cityto expand its capacity through collaboration ratherthan through additional employees. Together, thesehave the potential to improve services, programeffectiveness and access through a combinationof improved transparency, service capacityand operational focus. We must confront thesechallenges in a way that reinforces our priorities andstrengthens the services in a sustainable way. _
Urbanist> March 2011 7
31st AnnualGood Government Awards
Monday
March 21, 2011
5:30 PM
spur.org/ggawards
MFAC is a project of the San Francisco Planning & Urban Research Association, and has been at the
service of each San Francisco Mayor since its establishment over 30 years ago by Mayor George
Moscone and the esteemed Richard Blum. MFAC serves as the coordinating body for many efforts to
help government work better.
The Good Government Awards celebrate the accomplishments of outstanding public servants who,
when faced with extraordinary fiscal pressure, have found creative ways to serve the City of San
Francisco with distinction and excellence. Awardees are managers in City agencies who have taken in
novative approaches to good government, and who have made an impact on our City, Please join us in
recognizing this year's awardees, highlighted in the following pages.
Thank you to our generous sponsors (Partial sponsor list as of2/22/77)
STEWARD
Academy of Art University' Bank of the West· KPMG LLP • PB • Recology •
San Francisco International Airport· Wells Fargo & Co.
CHAIR
Michael Walker
President, U.S. Bank Northern California
[!!jbank.
ADVOCATE
A:COM ANONYMOUSBlum~Capital
.. Pacific Gas and~~ Electric Company·
HONORARY AWARDS COMMITTEE
The Honorable Edwin M. Lee
The Honorable Gavin Newsom
The Honorable Willie L. Brown, Jr.
The Honorable Frank Jordan
The Honorable Art Agnos
The Honorable Dianne Feinstein
Mrs. Gina Moscone
8 Urbanist> March 2011
PARTNER
Arup North America Ltd.• Catholic Healthcare West· Forest City Development· HawkinsDelafield & Wood LLP • Jacobs' Jones Hall' macys.com • MunicipalTransportation Agency' San Francisco Waterfront Partners, LLC • Seifel Consulting, Inc.
SUPPORTER
AGS, Inc.• Andy & Sara Barnes' Emerald Fund, Inc.• Hathaway Dinwiddie' Anne Halsted &
Wells Whitney' MJM Management Group' Pillsbury Winthrop Shaw Pittman LLP •San Francisco Public Utilities Commission· Westfield San Francisco Centre
Sponsorship & Tickets ($85) available online at spur.org/ggawards
GOOD GOVERNMENT AWARD WINNERS
DR. SUSAN FERNYAKDeputy Health Officer and Director, Communicable Disease Control andPreventionDepartment of Public Health
Juggling a portfolio that includes management
of infectious disease emergencies, the City's
Bioterrorism Program, one-on-one clinical care and
a number of things in between, Dr. Susan Fernyak
has an extremely difficult job. As Deputy Health
Officer and Director, she manages a staff of more
than 50 clinicians and analysts and an annual
budget of $7 million.
Dr. Mitch Katz, director of the Department of
Public Health (DPH), notes, "Whether in staffing or
how to deal with a rabid bat exposure, [Dr. FernyakJ
brings tremendous common sense to the decisions
she must make."
Her "common sense" stood out recently as she
recommended against school closures during the
HINI flu outbreak. "Every county around us was
[closingJ," explains Fernyak. "We'd just been out
there very early saying ... the disease is mild, and
you're not gaining anything except keeping kidsaway."
Fernyak brought together public health officials
from across the Bay Area to support her position
that mandatory closings would only disrupt the lives
of students and parents. Ultimately, the decision
helped inform state and national policy regarding
school closures to contain the epidemic and kept
HINI cases per capita in San Francisco lower than
in other localities. Fernyak's team was also ableto communicate directly with those most at risk,
minimizing any potential fear or panic that may
have resulted.
The HINI flu also provided a testing ground
for Fernyak's groundbreaking Infectious Disease
Emergency Response (IDER) plan. The 2008 plan
provides the city with a structured response and
decision-making framework in the event of large
outbreaks, including a Point of Dispensing plan to
facilitate expedited distribution of antibiotics and
immunizations. While HINI was not as severe in
retrospect, the IDER plan provided the city with an
approach to handle the prospective pandemic. DPH
and Fernyak implemented a vigorous vaccination
program for HINl, sponsoring 27 public clinics
in one month and vaccinating more than 18,000
people. Thanks to her work, San Francisco has the
capacity to treat 1.2 million people within 32 hours.
In addition to managing daily priorities and
planning for emergencies, Fernyak works withcommunity-based organizations such as San
Francisco's Hep B Free campaign and others to
generate public awareness. She has coordinated
activities with Safeway, Kaiser Permanente and San
Francisco Unified School District.
Fernyak is grateful not only to serve the public,
but also to do so in a city with such progressive
values. At every turn, she is keenly aware that whatshe does "touches potentially every single person in
San Francisco."
Urbanist> March 2011 9
GOOD GOVERNMENT AWARD WINNERS
CAPITAL PLANNING PROGRAM STAFFBrian Benson Business Analyst. Fran Breeding Senior Administrative AnalystBrian Strong Director, Adam Van de Water Principal Administrative AnalystGeneral Services Agency .
10 Urbanist> March 2011
Before the Capital Plan existed, if the mayor or
a supervisor wanted to know what infrastructure
projects were underway, they'd have to call everyCity department manager, who would manually
shuffle through files and submit dozens of Excelspreadsheets over the course of weeks.
Contrast that with 2009, when federal stimulus
funds became available for shovel-ready projects.The Capital Planning Program (CPP) team
responded within days, utilizing its centralizedsystem that tracks capital improvements. The
team's swift response resulted in federal funds for
Doyle Drive, street repaving and numerous lightingupgrades, among others.
The CPP was born out of the extensive work
of SPUR and others in 2004, resulting in the
2005 legislation creating a lO-year Capital Plan toaddress planning and financing of capital projects
in San Francisco. Among the key tools is an
application that tracks investment priorities for Cityfacilities, including replacement of roofs, boilers and
other systems within City-owned buildings.
In addition to prioritizing capital improvements
and forecasting infrastructure needs, the CPP alsoidentifies revenue to address these needs. The CPP
conducted significant pre-ballot planning to facilitate
passage of three consecutive bond measures
totaling nearly $1.5 billion. Voters overwhelminglyapproved the Clean and Safe Neighborhood
Parks bond (with 71 percent of the vote), the San
Francisco General Hospital bond (84 percent) andthe Earthquake Safety bond (79 percent).
Exemplary communication has proven to be a
vital part of the CPP's success. With develop
ment of ONESF and the program's website,
www.onesanfrancisco.org, staff is educating the
public on the importance of a central infrastructureplan. Brian Strong understands the necessity for
clear public outreach. "ONESF is trying to bring
some consensus to all the different fiefdoms....
We need to have a functional hospital before webicker about some of the details."
And San Franciscans aren't the only ones who
are interested - representatives from Seattle and
Austin are exploring the CPP's best practices toimplement in their own municipalities.
The CPP team has impacted numerous city
projects and initiatives. In his nomination of theteam, then-City Administrator Ed Lee counted
no less than 13 significant outcomes, including
increasing the General Fund investments for capitalimprovements by 29 percent and stabilizing the
City's credit rating by demonstrating sound andtransparent policies for long-term debt.
As the CPP looks ahead, Brian Strong sounds anote of caution. "[The city is] definitely much better
off than five or 10 years ago ... but we still have along way to go."
GOOD GOVERNMENT AWARD WINNERS
CHERYL NASHIRAssociate Deputy Director, Revenue and Management DevelopmentSan Francisco Airport Commission
When you next enjoy a delicious, organic mealat SFO that tastes more like it came from the Ferry
Building, you might have Cheryl Nashir to thank.
"I describe my job as the mall manager of
SFO," Nashir says. It's an apt description for the
supervisor of a team that develops and manages
commercial revenue for the airport. That task
includes attracting and retaining retail tenants such
as food and beverage proprietors, and vendorsproviding luggage carts rental cars, and even the
mini-spas that help rejuvenate weary travelers.
All that property translates into revenue for the
City as well as for SFO In fact, after joining SFO
in 2006, Nashir's work to maximize rents through
new leases and new types of locations for retail
stores helped increase revenue by $19.3 million(24 percent). In FY 2010-11, SFO expects to
receive $98.7 million from commercial services,with nearly $24 million of that going to the City's
General Fund.
To increase retail sales, Nashir worked
strategically with commercial tenants at SFO,
developing guidelines for better storefront designs
and helping tenants improve merchandise offerings.Simultaneously, she completed 15 separate
business negotiations resulting in considerable
savings for the airport.
Amid all this, Nashir motivates her team to think
big and picture the traveler's perspective. After all,
her job is customer service. "While [passengers]
are here," she says, "I want them to be comfortable
and relaxed."
Recently, Nashir led the space-planning
and concessions program development for
SFO's renovation of Terminal 2. Typically, large
development planning is performed by consultants,
but Nashir decided that her staff might enjoy
leading the project, saying, "I'll delight in their
delight when they see what they've done."
Such an engaged management style is, perhaps,
one reason why job satisfaction ratings have
increased dramatically for her group - from 66
percent to 81 percent.
Some of the changes Nashir has envisioned will
premiere in the new Terminal 2, but she notes that,
coming at the height of the recession, the timing
for seeking commercial tenants for the renovated
terminal was very challenging. But her efforts have
paid off: SFO received 69 proposals for 16 leases
that comprise Terminal 2's new food/beverage/retailprogram and will generate $41.5 million in gross
sales annually.
Nashir constantly strives to keep SFO on the
cutting edge, exploring new ways to enrich both
the airport environment and increase revenue. She
takes inspiration from airports in Europe and Asia,
and would like to bring different retail concepts,
lounges, VIP services and maybe even sleepingrooms to SFO someday. "We want it to be the
coolest airport in North America."
Urbanist> March 2011 11
GOOD GOVERNMENT AWARD WINNERS
DANA KETCHAMManager, Permits and ReservationsRecreation and Parks Department
Dana Ketcham says it all started when her chil
dren participated in the city's baseball and soccer
leagues. "I wanted to help and, before you knew it,I was running it," she says. After getting involved in
the recreation programs that utilized the city's play
ing fields, Ketcham became frustrated when she
noticed there were kids the City wasn't successfully
serving. After inquiring with the City, she learned itwas due to lack of space in the fields.
That put Ketcham on a mission to address the
capacity problem of the athletic fields. Walking all
103 of the city's sports grounds and creating aninventory, complete with dimensions and ameni
ties, she catalogued the fields that were candidates
for additional capacity and renovation. She also
surveyed users and facilitated public meetings todevelop a season-by-season plan and an online
reservation and permit system, all while still a
volunteer. Net result: 35,000 additional hours offield playtime.
Two years into this labor of love, notingKetcham's ability to solve an "intractable problem,"
the Recreation and Parks Department offered her
a paid position. She jumped at the opportunity."You're trying to change the way a river ran," she
says. "If you move it just for a little bit, it'll just go
right back to the way it was before."
Ketcham now supervises a 15-person team man
aging over 57,000 different permits - races, music
and arts performances, walks, cultural celebrations,
12 Urbanist> March 2011
weddings - for the city's 225-plus parks and 103
athletic fields. On any given day, her team can be
negotiating a festival in Golden Gate Park and ac
cepting reservations for picnic tables.
After starting her paid position, Ketcham completely reengineered and modernized the Permits
and Reservations operations. Previously, "all
reservations were kept in big calendar books," she
explains. "If you wanted to book Civic Center, therewas a book labeled 'Civic Center,' and you ... had
to decipher the handwriting of the person who had
written what was there." These systems are nowcompletely automated and online.
Subsequently, Ketcham led a staff reorganization to optimize efficiency and customer service,
and built a website to improve public access. The
changes have resulted in improved transparency,access and service delivery accountability, which
have had a direct effect on revenue. Permit feeshave increased from $3.5 million to $4.5 million.
As a leader, Ketcham manages from the middle,
positioning her own workspace in the center of herstaff and cultivating an intense loyalty among her
employees. Her focus, however, continues to be
on quality service. In his nomination, DepartmentHead Phil Ginsburg noted, "Dana is the consum
mate public servant. ... Her single motivation is the
public good."
GOOD GOVERNMENT AWARD WINNERS
JOBS NOW MANAGEMENT TEAMDave Curto Director of Contracts, Tony Lugo Program DirectorLeo Sauceda Manager, Jim Whelly ManagerHuman Services Agency
If words like "nimble" and "innovative" sound
like shorthand to describe a San Francisco start-up,
think again. In just over one month, the Human
Services Agency's Jobs Now team created a
program that put 4,127 San Francisco residentsback on the job rolls in record time.
Tucked into the federal stimulus was a provision
to provide employment support to unemployed
parents, with $5 billion set aside nationwide.
Employers could receive 100 percent of a worker's
salary for hiring a person with at least one minor
child either in CalWorks or with a family income
less than 200 percent of the federal poverty level.
That presented a monumental opportunity. The
City tasked several divisions of the Human Services
Agency (HSA) with developing the infrastructure to
promote and manage the program.
The initial goal was to get 1,000 people back to
work. What does it take to implement a program to
screen 22,000 people for potential employment?
"An entire village," says Tony Lugo, program director
for HSA Workforce Development Services. Lugo,
who manages 119 employees, had to develop a
road map for the project in the absence of federalimplementation guidelines.
Lugo and his colleagues, Jim Whelly, Dave
Curto and Leo Sauceda - with more than 50
years of combined experience in public service
- developed a program that demanded close
coordination among numerous departments
and prioritized Jobs Now applicants. "We were
working hand-in-hand, everybody just rolled up
their sleeves.... I've never seen something like this
before."
The speed of Jobs Now applicant processing
- from initial contact to job descriptions, signed
contracts and bringing new workers into the
system - demanded streamlined coordination,
clear communication and decisive action. Sauceda,
manager of examinations and operations at the
HSA, notes, "We established a close relationship
with the Department of Human Resources. They'dsee 'Jobs Now' and they'd fast-track it."
In addition to promoting and managing the Jobs
Now program for private employers, the team hired
750 Jobs Now employees to work for the City
itself. Because the eligibility criteria was so broad,the City was able to hire workers in more than 30
departments, many with years of work experience.
In the end, San Francisco and Los Angeles were
the only counties in California to take advantage of
the program before funding expired in September2010.
While Congress did not ultimately renew funding
for the program, the team remains hopeful that
others might benefit from Jobs Now innovations,
and is working with a San Francisco foundation to
develop a replicable model of the program goingforward.
Urbanist> March 2011 13
103.11 !INSIDE SPUR
New faces at SPUR
Corey Marshall is SPUR's good governmentpolicy director. In this role, he is responsible forpromoting an effective, well-managed publicsector and nurturing a climate of civic engagementthroughout the Bay Area. This includes researchand advocacy, policy development, and engagingSPUR members and partners to provide strategicpro-bono consulting assistance to help improve theefficiency, effectiveness and governance of localgovernment.
Prior to joining SPUR, Corey worked in andaround local government for more than ten years.His experience with the City and County of SanFrancisco included work with the San FranciscoMunicipal Transportation Agency (SFMTA), theController, San Francisco Police Department(SFPD), and Department of Public Works (DPW);and on issues related to local, regional and nationalfunding and policy, strategic planning and businessimprovement initiatives. Before working for the City,Corey was a public-sector management consultantwith Accenture; mayoral fellow in the office ofChicago Mayor Richard M. Daley; and a campaignconsultant in San Francisco.
Corey earned his master's in public policy fromthe Harris School of Public Policy at the Universityof Chicago.
14 Urbanist> March 2011
Gretchen Hilyard is the public programmingmanager at SPUR, where she oversees all of thepublic programs and exhibitions at the SPUR UrbanCenter and assists with planning special donorgroup events.
Prior to joining SPUR, Gretchen worked as ahistoric preservation consultant for Page & Turnbull,where she contributed to the San Francisco historicneighborhood surveys, the Treasure Island Designfor Development and other planning and researchprojects. Gretchen has also worked for the NationalPark Service's Olmsted Center for LandscapePreservation and is the current president of theNorthern California Chapter of Docomomo US
Gretchen earned a master's degree in historicpreservation from the University of PennsylvaniaSchool of Design, where she wrote a thesis oncampus planning and its role in Kevin Roche'sWesleyan Center for the Arts in Middletown, Conn.She earned a bachelor's degree in architecturalhistory from the University of Virginia.
In her free time, Gretchen enjoys yoga, sewingand culinary experimentation, and is often foundexploring the sights and sounds of San Francisco'sdiverse neighborhoods and parks.
•~."-Y'-=
Will Adams is a native of the
Peninsula, growing up in the
San Mateo area. Will graduated
from Santa Clara University in
2008 with a B.S. in politicalscience, with an emphasis in
political philosophy and a minor
in religious studies. He loves
to travel and has spent extensive time abroad,
including three months in Australia studying
international relations. Will is an avid snowboarder
and lived in Tahoe after graduating from college. Healso builds fixed-gear bikes from scratch and loves
to work out as much as possible.
Christina Fukumoto recently
graduated from UC Berkeley
with a major in architecture and
a minor in sustainable design.
She spent last summer walking,
biking and traveling by bus and
train through some of Europe's
most sustainable cities, studyingEuropean planning, design and management
practices and discussing their applicability to U.S.
urban areas. At SPUR she is looking forward to
learning more about our own wonderful city.
Will Heywood is currently
finishing up his final semester at
San Francisco State University,where he is receiving a B.A.
in urban studies and planning,
with a minor in geography. His
areas of interest in the field of
urban planning are sprawl repairand land-use politics. Will hopes to someday enter
a graduate program in urban planning in either
the Bay Area or back home in Southern California.
When he is not at SPUR or studying hard, you maysee Will and friends riding on their skateboards
being chased out of a schoolyard, empty parking lot
or office complex by one of San Francisco's many
private security guards.
Cygridh Rooney received a
B.S. in interior design from
San Francisco State University
and is now pursuing a B.A.
in urban studies and planning
with a minor in geography from
SFSU. She plans to further
her education by obtaining amaster's in urban design. Her interests include
urban transportation, economic development and
urban design issues. She would like to travel the
world and gain insight first-hand on the many
urban issues that exist globally. Eventually she
would like to be part of the movement to renovate
Detroit's built environment.
Alexis Smith is passionate
about housing, urban
design and nurturing urban
neighborhoods that people of all
income levels can call "home."
She is a recent graduate of
UC Berkeley's Master of City
Planning program, and is also a
registered architect with a Bachelor of Architecture
from Carnegie Mellon University. Before moving
to California, she worked for several years as a
designer of affordable housing in Washington,
D.C. After arriving on the West Coast in 2008, she
began a quest to see all of the country's national
parks - 12 down, 46 to gol
Stephen Tu is a transportation
policy intern at SPUR. Prior
to joining SPUR, Stephen was
a campaign staffer for the
successful reelection of Rep.Jerry McNerney (CA-ll). It was
one of the closest congressional
races in 2010 and one of two
competitive House contests in California. When not
at SPUR, Stephen is a co-director for a summer
camp developing leadership and communicationskills in Taiwanese-American youth in the Bay
Area. Stephen received a B.S. in biology from the
University of the Pacific in Stockton. He people
watches on BART during his commute from the
East Bay.
Urbanist> March 2011 15
URBANFIELD NOTES
Five painterly vistas fromKaiser Center Roof Garden
An additive archive of cultural landscapes and observations Caseworker: Mitchell Schwarzercompiled by SPUR members and friends, Send your ideasto Urban Field Notes editor Ruth Keffer at editor@spur,org,
CASESTUDY #36
In the 1920s, European architectsproposed a new city. The chaos ofindustrial civilization would be redeemed bya stupendous landscape of skyscrapertowers rising out of a park-like setting.Nature would ameliorate the tall buildings,adorning their abrupt and jarring artificialitywith dewy grass and leafy canopies. Alas,in American cities, crisscrossed by gridsand streets and their streams of vehiclesand pedestrians, this dream of architecturerising directly from nature was all butimpossible.
Then, in 1959, the new Kaiser Centercomplex at the edge of downtown Oaklandcame up with a solution. Atop a five-storyparking garage that abutted a 28-storyoffice tower, landscape architectsOsmundson & Staley erected a bucolicperch for skyscraper observation.
Visitors originally entered the gardenfrom the top floor of the White Housedepartment store. Now, they walk throughthe parking garage and ascend an elevatorto experience the startling sight of treesrooted in building; trees rising atop theconcrete slab that underlies the breadth ofthe three-and-a-half-acre garden. Six inchesof soil are all that separate the garden froma four-inch layer of aggregate rock, andthen the slab. Here and there moundsextend the soil a few precious feet to allowfor shrubs, and trees like olives, magnolias,and holly oaks.
On gray walkways, I lope around greenlawns and a dark amoeboid pool. Raisingmy eyes, I see the rectilinear towers, but Iread them not as volumes containinginnumerable, invisible worker drones. Mysight today is painterly, and so the KaiserTower and the later Ordway Building (1970)flatten into framed pictures in the sky thattrack its atmospheres and luminosities.
Mitchell Schwarzer is professor of visual studies atCalifornia College of the Arts. He is the author of"Architecture of the San Francisco Bay Area: History andGuide" (200n and numerous other writings,
16 Urbanist> March 2011
Walkway. A path winds through the shade of bamboo and groupings of birds of paradise,
I
Ordway Building. Designed by Chuck Bassett of Skidmore, Owings
and Merrill, the 28-story tower is sheathed in anodized aluminum and
features an H-shaped plan that doubles the number of corner offices. At
404 feet in height, it is Oakland's tallest building.
OrdwayBuilding(detail).Spandrel
panels bend
and reflect
shadows.
A grid of
windows
captures
clouds gliding
through the
sky. And like
the ga rden's
tree canopy,
those panels
and windows
flutter in
flashes of
sunlight.
Aerial view. The biomorphic shapes of the pool and lawns follow the
precedent of Thomas Church's groundbreaking Donnell Garden (1948)
in Sonoma. Here, five stories in the air, the landscape architects massed
vegetation along the perimeter in order to encourage garden-level views
up toward the office towers. Photo courtesy Kaiser Corporation.
Kaiser Tower. The principal volume of the 390-foot tower, designed
by Welton Beckett, gently curves in harmony with the lake beyond. Its
solid ends are clad in pre-cast panels of dolomite. The tower is
enlivened here by a gingko tree in autumnal glory.
Urbanist> March 2011 17
URBAN DRIFTcitynew5from aroundthe globe
RURAL RAIL RUN BYFARMERSAcross Canada, railroads are
closing branch lines in order toincrease their profit margins by
focusing on more profitable lines.
At the same time, local grainelevators are closing and farmers
need to transport their crops by
truck to large centralized facilitieson mainline railroads. Farmers in
the Battle River area of Alberta
have reversed this trend by
joining together to buy their ownrail line and a locomotive to
transport their goods directly and
avoid the terminal operators. Byselling shares in the company, the
farmers who founded the Battle
River Railroad cooperatively own
the company. The financial risk
has been minimal, because therails themselves are probably
worth more than the $5 million(CAD) paid for the line to former
owner CN. Participating farmers
are saving $800-900 per carload
over what they were paying
before, and they are all partowners of Canada's newest shortline (80 km) railroad."Farmers take back rural rail line," Dave Cooper, TheMontreal Gazette 12/31/2010
BIRD BROADCASTS FORHAPPINESSR. Rex Paris, mayor of Lancaster,
Calif., has an idea to improve
public well-being in town thatstrikes many as unconventional.
He recently proposed playing
birdsong on the main street,
alluding to scientific research thatsuggests that listening to birds
can make people happier. While
cheaper than many other urban
improvement schemes, the plan
has met with some skepticism, as
the mayor has proposed a variety
18 Urbanist> March 2011
of other unconventional schemesthat have not come to fruition,
including requiring all city staff
to learn Mandarin in a bid to
lure more Chinese businesses."Lancaster Mayor Wants to Broadcast Bird Songs,"CNBC.com, 01/27/2011.
CUBAN TRANSPORT DOESN'TDELIVERCubans rely on public
transportation for most of their
daily needs, yet buses oftendon't arrive and passengers
are forced to pool together and
take expensive private taxis.After the collapse of the Soviet
Union, Cuba lost its biggest
source of funding and plans
for a metro were put on hold.In its place were large trucks
pulling containers for people
called "camels," named for thevehicles' distinctive humps. In
the past few years, a trade deal
with China brought hundreds of
new modern buses to the country
and people thought things wouldimprove. Unfortunately, without a
dedicated source of funding, the
new buses have already becomeovercrowded and are falling into
disrepair. The inability of peopleto freely move around the country
is a self-defeating cycle that will
be hard to escape without largereconomic reforms."A country literally immobilized,' Yoani Sanchez, TheHuftington Post, 01/30/2010.
NEW YORK CITY'S NEW"ZONING ILLUSTRATED"New York has rezoned huge
parts of the city since 2002.These changes have included
increasing density requirements,
encouraging grocery stores
to open in residential
neighborhoods, and requiring
bicycle parking in new buildings.
But reading the city's 1,500-page
zoning resolution would be a
challenge for anyone, especiallymembers of the public unfamiliar
with the jargon in planning
documents. Amanda Burden,the planning commissioner, has
pushed for the development of a
guidebook to help make zoningcomprehensible. The 168-page
book is heavily illustrated and
captioned in order to explain tocity residents what you are and
aren't allowed to build. With itscartoon-like illustrations of each
zoning designation, Burden says
the book goes beyond identifying
uses for specific parcels, andcould help activists and residents
shape their neighborhoods.
While the book won't cover
every element of the code, it is
a good start to unravelling thecomplexities of a difficult subject,
and could make zoning "fun toread.""A New City Handbook Demystities Zoning,' Fred A.Bernstein, The New York Times, 02/03/2011.
SHANGHAI REDEVELOPS TOSUBDUE SPRAWLIn the first month of 2011,
China went about clearing thesite of last year's World Expo in
Shanghai. Five of the pavilions
will be retained but the rest of thearea will be redeveloped into a
dense mixed-use neighborhoodwith new parks that will bring
development to the city's core
after years of focus on theperiphery. It is also designed to
tie the older Pudi part of the city
to the newer Puxi. Mayor Han
Zheng is promoting the plan asthe city aims to reduce energy
use by 16 percent by 2016.
China has 600 million urbanresidents today, which will grow
to over 1 billion by 2030. It is
hoped that the redevelopment
of the Expo site will provide a
blueprint for growth.'Taming Shanghai's Sprawl," Bill Powell, Time02/03/2011.
"
SPUR Board of Directors Chairs and committees Welcome to ournew members!
Co-Chairs Board Members Janis Mackenzie PROGRAM Downtown Transit Facility Rental
COMMITTEES Center INDIVIDUALS Emma MarchantAndy Barnes Carl Anthony John Madden Bill Stotler John Abell Duane Martinez
Linda Jo Fitz David Baker Jacinta McCann Emilio Cruz Fiona Akins David Masenten
Ballot Analysis Executive German W. Aparicio Mary McDonald
Fred Blackwell John McNulty Bob GambleCynthia Armour Parker McNulty
Doyle Drive Andy Barnes Eileen Ash amelia mendez
Co-Vice Chairs Chris Block Chris MeanyPeter Mezey Amanda Linda Jo Fitz
Joe Bamberg Zahra MojlahediJerry Barclay Sarah Moore
Lee Blitch Margo Bradish Ezra MerseyHoenigrnan David Bates lucien Muir
Mary McCue Larry Burnett Mary Murphy Disaster Planning Finance Adrien Baudrimont Danielle Murray
Eph Hirsh Steven Bowles Ross Nakasone
Bill Rosetti Michaela Cassidy Paul Okamoto Jacinta McCann Bob Gamble Ryan Carney Jessica Neff
Dick MortenPeter Winkelstein Jessica Coleman Doug Overman
Lydia Tan Charmaine Curtis Brad Paul Human Resources Kevin Cottrell Jessica Partch
V. Fei Tsen Gia Daniller-Katz Chris Poland Chris Poland Regional Planning Masume Dana Colin PiperLydia Tan Christian John Dauer Damir Romano Priskich
Oscar De La Torre Teresa Rea HousingLarry Burnett Jessica Davenport Meghen Quinn
Byron Rhett Libby Seilel Individual Amy DiCarlantonio Al RamadanSecretary Kelly Dearman Ezra Mersey Darin Dinsmore Annabelle Reber
Tomiquia Moss Shelley Doran Wade Rose Lydia TanMembership Sebastien DuBois Marcus Rector
Shaun E!lis Eric Ridenour
Oz Erickson Victor Seeto OPERATING Bill Stotler Lesley Ewing Nadia Secreto
Project Review COMMITTEES James Famolare Geoff Sharp
Treasurer Norman Fang Elizabeth (Libby) Investment Julia Fasick Jess Sheldon
David Friedman SeilelCharmaine Curtis David Fiore Jay Sholl
Bob Gamble Audit Ann Lazarus Jennifer Franco James SIlliman
Gillian Gillett Chi-Hsin ShaoMary Beth Sanders
Peter Mezey Clare Friel Janya Swartzman
Reuben Schwartz Major Donors Julie Germain Lisa Taylor
Immediate Chris Gruwell Raphael Sperry Jack Gold Elizabeth Turnbloom
Bill StotlerBoard Linda Jo Fitz Kimis Haddadan Kit Wang
Past Co-Chair Anne Halsted Sustainable Hans-Christoph Haenlein Chloe Weiller
Stuart Sunshine DevelopmentDevelopment Anne Halsted Laura Hall Walker Wright
Tom Hart Dave HartleyLee Blitch Roger L. Hall Josh Zerkel
Mary Huss Michael Teitz Paul Okamoto Planned Giving Mark Hamilton Natasha Zuhur
Chris Iglesias Will Travis Bry Sarte Building Michaela CassidyErin Hansen
Advisory Jennifer HefHn BUSINESSES
Council Laurie Johnson Jeff Tumlin Management Patrick Heryford Urban Mapping, Inc.
Transportatron Silver SPUR Gabriel Ho Vanir Construction
Co-Chairs Ken Kirkey Steve VetteI Larry Burnett Elizabeth Hoehnke Management
Emilio Cruz Dave Hartley David Hoffer
Michael Alexander Travis Kiyota Debra WalkerBusiness Patricia Klitgaard Tegan HollyAnthony Bruzzone
Paul Sedway Patricia Klitgaard Brooks Walker, III Inge HortonMembership Mad Hunter
Florence Kong Cynthia Wilusz- TASK FORCES Young Urbanists Glen JonesTom Hart
Gwyneth Borden Kevin KahnRik Kunnath Lovell Climate Adaptation Terry Micheau Tanya Kaplow
Ellen Lou Gia Daniller Matthew KruczlnickiWill Travis Mary Kuhn
Capital Campaign Bobifer Lake
Chris MeanyAnna LaRueLauren LeeJames Leventhal
Urbanist> March 2011 19
JainSPUR taday! The San Francisco Planning and Urban Research Association
is a member-supported nonprofit organization. We rely on your support to promote good planning
and good government through research, education and advocacy. Find out more at spur.org/join.
spur.org/ggawards
March 1S-April 20, 2011spur.org/exhibits
Exhibit opening!
Local Code: Real Estatesan exhibit by Nicholas deMonchaux
Tickets and sponsorshipsavailable!
2011 Good GovernmentAwards March 21, 2011at San Francisco City Hall
.'
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