TMB Bank Plc.
To be the Most Advocated Transactional Bank in Country
Investor Presentation
9M17 Analyst Meting
18 October 2017
AGENDA
2
Asset Quality
2017 Target
9M17 & 3Q17 Financial Performance
599 602 608
20 20
Dec-16 Jun-17 Sep-17
Deposits Additional liquidity LDR
99%
103% 102%
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
Dec-16 Jun-17 Sep-17
3
Continue the momentum to grow quality deposit
20%
41%
31%
8%
+1.4% YTD
+1.0% QoQ
% Trx deposit
% Retail deposit 68% 70% 70%
➢ Funding structure is more resilient by raising retail base and transaction deposit base to 70% and 40% of total deposits.
With less concentration in deposit and excess liquidity from FWD access fee, TMB’s LDR is at 102% (LDR with additional
liquidity is 98.7%)
➢ As a result, TMB was able to focus more on growing transactional deposit
▪ Transactional deposit +1.2% YTD, +5.0% QoQ supported by flagship transactional deposit products
(All Free +6.6% QoQ and SME one bank +2.8% QoQ)
▪ No-fixed grew well (No-fixed +13.9% YTD, +7.5%QoQ), in line with strategy to replace TD by offering primary banking benefit
➢ Therefore deposit growth expanded +1.4% YTD or picked up 1.0% QoQ
99% LDR* With
additional
liquity
LDR and Additional LiquidityDeposit Volume & Mix
17%
44%
32%
7%
TD
No Fixed
& ME
Transactional
(Saving)
Current
15%
45%
32%
8%
40%
(THB bn)
99%
4
Boosts transactional usage for better customer understanding
by offering primary banking benefit
190 232
454 485
423
FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 9M17
3809M16
+11%
16 19
38 4047
Increasing New Accounts and No. of Transactions
Unit: (‘000)+7%
+18%
No. of new retail
trxn account
– monthly average
Avg no. of transaction/account/month 1.2 1.6 3.3
➢ To better understanding customers, we boosted transactional
usage behavior by
▪ Offering primary banking benefit with higher bonus rate (+30
bps) for No-Fixed customers who transact via All Free account
5 times/month
➢ To affirm our strategy, TMB continues to built customer
relationship by offering series of primary banking benefit e.g.
Special Interest Rate for personal loan for those who use All
Free at least 5 times/month and Direct Debit service for the
payment, aimed for;
I. Acquiring new customers (+11% YTD)
II. Stable source of funding (% Trxn 40%)
III. Gaining information from transactional behavior to
enhance the Bank’s upselling for sustainable fee income
(9M17 retail fee income +51% YoY)
➢ Cost of deposit slightly rose to 1.33% or +2 bps QoQ
➢ 9M17 cost of deposit dropped 23 bps from 9M16 to 1.29%,
resulted from replacing high-cost of deposit (TD) and
growing transactional deposit base
Cost of Deposit
+2 bps-23 bps
Loan growth momentum continued, driven by mortgage
5
5.30%
3.2%4.7%5.7%8.2%
Loan Portfolio and Loan Yield
➢ Performing loan grew 4.4% YTD, led by retail and working capital
from MB & CB. Expected SE to resume growth in 4Q17.
▪ Retail loan +17.9% YTD and +6.4% QoQ with Mortgage
as a key driver (+7.6 QoQ, +24.6%YTD)
▪ MB+CB loan +3.2% YTD, -2.6% QoQ
▪ BB+SE reduced -4.2% YTD, -1% QoQ,
➢ Loan yield declined YoY and QoQ due mainly to;
▪ Shift in loan portfolio toward mortgage
▪ MRR rate cut (-50 bps, effective May 22)
Yield
9M17
Retail
SE
MB+CB
BB
(THB bn)
27%
15%
18%
40%
26%
16%
19%
39%
29%
15%
17%
39%
576599 601
Performing Loan Volume and Mix +4.4% YTD
+0.4% QoQ(THB bn)
Note: MB: Multi-Corporate Banking (turnover >5bn/year), CB: Corporate Banking (turnover 1-5bn/year),
BB: Business Banking (turnover 100mn-1bn/year), SME: Small and Medium Enterprise (turnover ≤100 mn/year)
Loan Yield
-5 bps-27 bps
Reduction in loan yields largely from shift in loan mix
6
Retail
Loan
Commercial
Loan
24%
76% 71%
29%
601 bn574 bn
Performing Loan Breakdown
436 bn 427 bn
138 bn 174 bn
17%22% Mortgage
Credit cardUnsecured
Retail loan breakdown as % of performing loan
2%
1%, Other
4%
4%2%
1%
Commercial loan breakdown as % of performing loan
39%40% MB & CB
BB19% 16%
SE14% 12%
1.8% BB-restructured
2.6% SE-restructured0.8%2.3%
5.46%5.19%
Loan yield
-16 bps : Shift of retail loan portfolio toward Mortgage and Benefit
plus (unsecured-low risk)
-6 bps : Reduction of MLR in April-16 and MRR in May-17
-4 bps : Restructured loan (BB & SE)
-16 bps
-10 bps
Change in
Yield YoY
-27 bps
7
9M17 NIM was in line with target
➢ Net interest income (NII) therefore, rose to
THB18,550 mn in 9M17, +1% YoY
➢ For 3Q17, NII remained flat QoQ
➢ 9M17 NIM improved 4 bps to 3.16% driven mainly by
optimizing deposit mix by replacing high-cost of
deposit (TD) and growing transactional deposit base
➢ NIM of 3Q17 reduced QoQ to 3.11%. The reduction by
9 basis points was due to
▪ Shift in loan mix toward mortgage loan
▪ Excess liquidity from access fee was temporarily placed in
lower yielded product before redeploy to lending at
higher yielded assets
-9 bps +4 bps
+1% YoY
Flat
Net Interest Margin (NIM)
Net Interest Income (NII)
(THB mn)
2,034 2,205 2,034 2,163 2,459
662739 705
482 3922,696
2,944 2,738
3,309 3,184
3Q16 4Q16 1Q17 2Q17 3Q17
Other Non-NII
Access Fee from FWD
Net fees & service income (Excl. Access Fee)
Total Non-NII
8
9M17 Non-NII up YoY, reflecting continued good progress on fee income
generation
5,7926,656
1,726
1,5797,518
9,231
9M16 9M17
Non-interest income (Non-NII)
THB million
Total net fee
+ 32% YoY
+23% YoY
(Excl. FWD access fee +10%)
Total net fee
-1% QoQ
-4% QoQ
(Excl. FWD access fee +8%)+15%
+14%
➢ For 9-month, Non-NII improved YoY, boosted by fee income
▪ 9M17 Non-NII +23% YoY
▪ 3Q17 Non-NII -4% QoQ
➢ Positive momentum in fee income was driven mainly by retail fees despite weighed down by reduction of loan-related
fee. However commercial fee started to see improvement QoQ (if excluded FWD access fee, Fee income +15%)
▪ 9M17 Net fee income +32% YoY
▪ 3Q17 Net fee income -1% QoQ (the execution of FWD agreement happened in 2Q17, fee income impacted by cumulative-
effect for 2 quarters since the agreement was backdated to 1st of January, 2017)
➢ 9M17 Fee/EA improved to 1.4% from 1.2% in 9M16 (3Q17,1.5%)
Fee income has shown good momentum, driven by retail fee
9
Fee income growth was driven by retail fees, especially from strategic
products: BA and MF;
➢ Retail fee grew 51% YoY, backed by growth in mutual fund (81% YoY) and
Bancassurance (+82%YoY) (excluded FWD access fee, BA+20%YoY)
▪ QoQ in 3Q17 continued good momentum in mutual fund (+8%
QoQ)(+81%YoY) due to Global Income Fund while BA (-9% QoQ)
(excluded FWD access fee, BA +38%QoQ)
➢ Commercial banking fee posted a negative growth YoY mainly due to
reduction of loan-related fee. However 3Q17 the growth picked up QoQ,
driven loan-related fee picked up +26% QoQ, LG fee+13% QoQTrade finance
Fee Income from Key Products (THB mn)
+38% QoQ
3Q16 4Q16 1Q17 2Q17 3Q17 9M16 9M17
Net Fee and Service Income (THB mn)
Note: Consolidated
-1% QoQ
+32% YoY
BA
MF
Loan related
LG
TF
OthersBancassurance
Bancassurance
FWD Access fee
+20% YoY
-9% QoQ
+82% YoY
+8.% QoQ
+81% YoYMutual fund
+26% QoQ
Loan-related
LG+13% QoQ
-2% YoY
-1% QoQ
-4% YoY
-41% YoY
Note: Bank-only (prelim)
Reaching more customers to provide seamless service
10
➢ With the trend of people becomes more digital, TMB offers seamless
(Omni-channel experience) service across all channels to gain opportunity
from underserved customers
▪ Start TMB Open Architecture to provide customers more choices with initially 4 partners introduced
▪ Partnership with Amundi enhancing Asset Allocation Advisory to meet customers’ needs
▪ Fill TMB Mutual Shelf to provide customers with best of choices under TMB Open Architecture with 8 partners
▪ Offer Provide online service for customer to buy or sell mutual fund (Existing portfolio) through digital channels
▪ Offer TMB Advisory services to all customers TMB Branch, Contact Centerand TMB Advisory’s Line Account
903
2,204 173,036
251,785
1748
-
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
3,500
4,000
-
50,000
100,000
150,000
200,000
250,000
300,000
FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 9M17
Mutual Fund Fee (mn.) # of Customers
Channel Strategy
Digital
% change of transaction per month done through different channels
ATM/ADM
Branch
172% YTD
18% YTD
9% YTD
Growing # of Customers and Mutual Fund Fee
9M16
1,221 mn.+81%
For example, TMB Mutual Fund Business
As of September, 2017
2.4 mn.
32%
Total retail activecustomers
Active digital customers
2014-2015
2016
2017
11
Gains on FWD access fee is only a portion from total economic value
Total
Economic Value
Access fee
Commission
Profit sharing
Strategic
Collaboration
The objective aimed to develop and provide best-in-class life insurance products to TMB’s customers. The Partnership is expected to bring significant benefits to both parties, FWD will gain exclusive access to TMB customers, resulted in building up customers’ understanding that allow FWD to support TMB in providing variety of life insurance products and services that suit our customers’ needs
▪ FWD access fee for approximately THB20 bn, net of all taxes and expense,
excluding commission and profit sharing is recorded as “Deferred revenue” in
liability side to be recognized quarterly as fee income over the initial term of
15 years.
Capital-like nature
▪ No claw back scheme, since it was not related to performance or volume
▪ The termination of FWD access fee has a lower priority than depositors and debt holders and in the hierarchy same as ordinary shares in the case of bankruptcy
▪ No commission rate change on existing product, and align with industry’s practices
▪ Profit sharing in every policies sold with no minimum threshold
▪ Profit sharing based on different margin tiers
Implications
▪ With access liquidity, less
pressure in deposit level
▪ Raise fee up ~15% and Fee/EA
up ~20 bps
▪ Increase net profit 10-15%
▪ Additional capital-like buffer
(similar character to Additional
Tier 1)
▪ Better profit sharing scheme
that reflect true performance
1
2
3
+
+▪ Contribute to fee income
similar to pre-renewal and are comparable to industry
Key Terms & Conditions
Operating expenses increased from business volume & investment
12
➢ 9M17 total income increased 7.1 % YoY
➢ operating expenses increased 6.7% YoY from;
▪ Software maintenance expense
▪ HR expense, revenue sharing from higher business volume
▪ Marketing expense form both retail and commercial to
support business volume and new campaign
-0.4%
QoQ
-1.7%
QoQ
+7.1% YoY
+6.7% YoY
Operating Income and Operating Expense
(THB mn)
➢ 3Q17 total income slightly declined by 0.4% QoQ
▪ The QoQ drop was from the recognition of access fee
for 1H17 in previous quarter
▪ If excluded the access fee, total income showed an
improvement of 3.4% QoQ
➢ Operating expense dropped 1.7% QoQ
PPOP improved YoY, reflected earnings capability
13
Additional growth of fee income will support quality earning approximately 15% on top of revenue for
15 years onwards,
➢ Reflecting the positive momentum in the Bank’s earnings capability (PPOP)
▪ For 9M17, PPOP was THB14,947 mn, +8.1% YoY
▪ PPOP was THB5,048 mn in 3Q17, -1.7% QoQ
-1.7% QoQ
8.1% YoY
Pre-Provision Operating Profit (PPOP)
(THB mn)
Cost to income ratio remained in target
14
➢ For 9M17, Cost to income ratio was stable at 46% in line with the Bank’s target
Cost to Income Ratio
AGENDA
15
Asset Quality
2017 Target
9M17 & 3Q17 Financial Performance
NPL formation, NPL resolution & Credit cost became more stabilized
16
➢ Natural resolution remained slow
➢ TMB continued to proactively write off by THB2.3 bn, in
in 3Q17 to limit downside risk and keep the balance
sheet clean
➢ Overall credit cost was set in line with the movement of
formation and proactive resolution
NPL Formation
NPL Resolution
Formation from restructured loan Formation from new NPL
% Total formation
% New NPL formation➢ NPL formation dropped to 2.2% in 3Q17 and has been
more stabilized
➢ Formation from new NPL has moved in a range of
0.8%-1.0% since 4Q16 and slightly dropped from last
quarter to 0.9%
➢ Formation from restructured loan also declined to
1.4% from 2Q17
Credit cost
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
Dec-16 Mar-17 Jun-17
P-Restructured P-Rescheduled P-Normal
Prudence in loan portfolio management
17
➢ Pass loan portfolio stayed fairly stable at 94%
➢ SM loan slightly rose from previous quarter to 3.4%
➢ The Bank has policy to control possible impaired loans
which include both restructured and rescheduled loans
➢ As of Sep-17, possible impaired loan remained stable
at 4.8%
➢ NPL reduced and remain at low level
Loan Portfolio
concession rate
loan 1.5%
Note: Bank-only financial statement
Sep-17Mar-17 Jun-17
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
14%
16%
18%
20%
Dec-16 Mar-17 Jun-17
P-Restructured P-Rescheduled SM-Normal
P-Normal
P-Rescheduled
P-Restructured
SM-Normal
SM-RescheduledSM-Restructured
TCG claimable
NPL
94.8% 94.1%
3.4%2.7% 3.1%
2.44%2.52% 2.55%
94.4%
0.6%1.5%
0.8%0.2%2.5%
0.5% 0.5% 0.5%
91.9%
1.94%
Dec-16 Jun-17 Sep-17
Written-off
loan22 bn 26 bn 28 bn
NPL ratio reduced to 2.44%
18
➢ NPLs stayed relatively stable in 3Q17 with NPL ratio at 2.44% as of Sep-17
➢ TCG claimable was approximately 20% of total NPLs
3.8 bn 3.6 bn TCG claimable3.5 bn
19
Maintained prudent provision and coverage ratio
➢ To accommodate extra write-offs under slow NPL
resolution environment, TMB set aside THB2,391
mn of provision or credit cost of 154 bps in 3Q17
in line with expectation
➢ For 9M17, provision was THB6,914 mn or credit
cost of 149 bps
(Note: written-off loan was required to set up 100% provision,
disregarded of collateral value)
➢ Coverage ratio stayed at 141% as of Sep-17,
remained in target range and reflected prudent
provisioning
Net profit continued on positive trend
20
➢ Net profit was THB2,003 mn in 3Q17, -14.0% QoQ
➢ For 9M17, net profit was THB6,429 mn (+5.6% YoY), represented an ROE of 10.0%
+5.6%
-14.0%
21
➢ Capital ratios are well above BoT’s requirements
▪ As of Sep-17, CAR was at 17.9%
▪ Tier I and Core Tier I were at 13.6%
➢ Note that the decline of CAR and Tier 1 ratios as of Jun-17 was due mainly to an increase in receivables*
(100% risked- weight) from the renewal of contract with FWD
CAR and Tier I remained at strong levels
AGENDA
22
Asset Quality
2017 Target
9M17 & 3Q17 Financial Performance
2017 Target
23
Key ratios 3Q17 9M17 Actual 2017 Target
Performing loan growth 0.4% QoQ 4.4% YTD 8-10%
Deposit growth 1.0% QoQ 1.4% YTD 5-7%
Net interest margin (NIM) 3.11% 3.16% 3.1%-3.2%
Net fee income growth -1% QoQ 32% YoY 20-30%
Cost to income ratio 46% 46% 45-47%
ROE 9.2% 10.4% 10%-12%
NPL ratio 2.44% 2.44% 2.3-2.5%
Coverage ratio 141% 141% 140-150%
Credit cost (annualized) 154 bps 149 bps 140-150 bps
24
TMB Bank Public Company Limited
3000 Phahonyothin Road
Chatuchak, Bangkok 10900
TMB Website : www.tmbbank.com
IR Webpage : www.tmbbank.com/ir
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Content”) on this presentation. Some content may contain forward looking statements, that based on management’s view upon the information
currently available to us. These statement are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause the actual results materially differed from
what had been previously stated. The materials in this presentation shall not, and are not intended to, constitute or contain an offer to sell or the
solicitation of an offer to buy, any securities of TMB Bank Public Company Limited.