- I N F ' *

ttttt VOLUME XXII

By the Lord L :eutemnt and Council oF Ireland

A P R O C L A M A T I O N . H A R D W I C K E .

T J 7 " H E R E A S in confequedce of the Necjsffity of «

T H U R S D A r, A U G U S T 29, 1805. NUMBER 212,4.

fcQt-, Boards, . R a w Mater ia ls , N a v a l Stores, L a c e , and F r e n c h Camhi-icks unci Lit was.

FROM F U K C E . — G r a i n (A« a b o v e ) , FAKED Proyifions of nil Sorts (not being fajted Beef , or T . o r k ) , Seeds, S a f -fron, R a g s , O a k B a r k , T u r p e n t i n e , Hides, Skins , H o -

E N G L L I 3 I I P O L I C Y .

( W fpeedy Supply o f ' C o p p e r C o i n a g e for the Ufe oi : f S ^ ^ ' ' i Z ' ^ ^ ^ fhit Part ol his M a j e f t y ' s United K i n g d o m d i e d Ire- ' V ^ ' M * , M a j e f t y ' s United K i n g d o m c land. His M a j e l t y has thought fit tn order, that Six-Hun-dred T o n s of Co.pper lliould be coined into Penny 1'iecesj, H a l f p e n n y ' P i e c e s , ' a n d Farthings , in the fo l lowing P r o . ' p o r t i o n - , c & f is tb fay ,

. O n e - F o u r t h Part of the faid S i* Hundred T o n s iatri Fenny P i e c e s ; T h r e e - F o u r t h s ihto Halfpenny P i e c e s and F a r t h i n g s ; O n e - T v / e n t j e i h Pa'.t of the fitid T h r e e - ; * o n r t h Paits to eonfitt o f . Farthings; . , - .

A n d vrhere'as fuch.Penny Pieces are coined in the P r o -portion of i S tn tlie :'Round of C o p p e r , A v o i r d u p o i f e ? and fuchiHa.lfpeonyR.icces in the Proportion oi- g i to the Pound o f C o p p e r , Av.oirdupoi.le ; and fuch Farthings, in ihe Proportion of . i e 4 to the • P o u n d of C o p p e r ; A v o i r , d o p o i f e ; the 'inti-infic V a l u e of fuch feVeral pieces of Copper C p i p , W o r k m a n s h i p , and other neceffai y Charge's inc luded, corrcfpbnding as nearly as poOible w i t h t h i nominal V a l u e of the fame respect ively .

A n d ' w h e r e a s d ie laid feveral P ieces of C o p p e r Coii i ere of the nomiaa.1 V a l u e fol lowing^" that is to I'a'y;

T J i i r t e e o , P e n d y P i e c . e s , '

T w e n t y - f i x H,i i. penr.y Pieces, arid F i f t y - t w o Farthings,

are equal to a Britiili Shi l l ing, lrii). have oil the OhVerfe, His M a j e f t y ' s E f f i g f e and i t e Legend G E O R G l ' J S III. D . G . R E X . , and pn.the Reve i I'c, a ,Harp, furmiiuoted wi th a C r o w n ; an:t the L e g e u d H I B E R N l A , auJ lindcr-ncath the F igures 1805.

• A n d v^Hercs a N u m b e r of tlfc faiti Penny PieCerr; Hal f -peony P i e c e ^ a n d - F a r t h i n g s ; o i ' t h e Description: afo-6-i.iid, h a w been coined, and wil l be foon ready for Del i -v e r y , according to the Orders g iven for that' Puipofe.;'

N o w we. the L o r d I'.jeutenant-(.iene- ra! and Genera l G e v e r r.o.r • 0 f . Ir e 1 a n d, « i t h the A.nvice o.f His. M a j e s t y ' s M i l l Ho'nourab,e.Privy Counci l , , do Hereby . d . e c l a , t i , o f T

daia snd c o m m a n d , that the laid l i v e t i l Pieces of C o p -per Meu.-,y fo 'co ined as aforel'iud, or which i lul l hereafter be coined cs aforefaid, . Oiaii be current and. law ul M o n e y o f this Pa-t of His M n j e f l y ' s United K i n g d o m called jfrc-; land, and fiiall pals-anil be ' recc ived as current and l a w f u l Morte.y tiieieof,1 t h a i is 1 0 ' f a y ; fnch Penny Pieces as of the V a l n e of One P e n n y , , and f u c h Halfpence as oi the V a i u e of Oiie Halfpenny, ' and fuch FaithifigS as pf the V a i u e of One Farthing provided {(ia£ noT'si-foii (hall be-obl iged to take more o i fuch Penny Pieces -in any one P a y m e n t than (ha.ll.be of 't-iic. V a l u e bf One Shilling-, -.af-ter : t h i K i t e at orc-faiel, or to take.more' of fuch Halfpenny and Farthing Pieces in ao'y e'ne'P'ayiihent than "(haii he "ot the V a l u e o f Six Pence , after the' R a t e .afqieiiiid.

Given-»t-the : Counci l Chamber- in D u b l i n , xhe 23d '.,, , D.ay-of Augutl ,- i S o ' j . :• ' 1

K e d e f d f f e ' , t , ' C h a . K i l d a r e , F r a n k f o r t . \V, D'ownes. J . W o n c k Mafon. H. 'L-.ngril l .e. S u n d . O ' O r i d y ;

G O D Save tbe K I N G .

B y ' t h e Lord L i e ' u i j n a n t a n d Cbcfncitof Ireland,'

' A P R O e L h M It T I O hi . H A R D W I C K E - . H E R E & S by an .K& pa (fed io t h e . ^ j d Y e a r i f His

M a j e l l y ' s R e i g n , 'entit led, , " Aii A i t r t o permit (luring ihe CtSntirfu^n.e <j'fs fioLUliti.es} a n . r until Six. Months' alter thei RjUiftcatioA of a Definit ive Treat-y oi Peace., the I f n p o i t i i i o n . into Great Bi itai.-i and 1 eland, in N e c t r i i ' NMi'cls,':fi'o'm States Amity ' with. His M s -

j- t t y, of- certain CJoods} W i es , and M i f c h a i i J i f e , ati'd to p, ohibit, the- Exportation of - Copper, ^ n d to permit the Importation," in Nea'tral Vci fe ls , troai States not in Amity

. with His M a j e l t y , of e s f f i i i ) . Goo 's,; W a i e i , and M e r -c h a n d i s e , " it is a m o a g i t oilier Things '^naaejd , T h a t it fhali aiiil may' be l a w f u l for ' the Lflrd Liieuicnanc of other Chie f GoV-ecnor m G o v e r n o r s apt! the Pr,v,): C o u n c i l oi Ireiand^ by .Order in C o u n c i l , Irom T i m e ,10 / n i n e , , and as ofieri as ".he fair.e be j u d g e d expedient , to permit dur-ing the Gonti'Viiienec o:' HOII'IIIIH-S, and until-Sii; Months a tei the iRa'tlfieatioij. o f . a D.efrnitive T r e a t y of P e a c e , : any luch G o o d s , v i a r e s , and M-.:i-,handi-ie, ae,flnill be. fpeciff-.-d in aijy inch Order in 'Counci l , to be iiifpoi ted

•from apy P o r t - o r P lace -belong ng to any King'dom or Strfte not in Amity with His M a j e d y , in Sti .ps.belonging

'to .the Sii-bjc'Ss'«/'ari'v K i n g d o m or S late ir. A m i t y .with'. H i s M a i e l t y , any l>i>v o u w in Fo.rci ifttfce.' United K i n g - , dorn, - of in Gi/eif. B'Hitiiih.qr {relantl i ;e!jes: ,yely, ' to the contrary in fffi'y ,.wi ie ink- w'iihtl iind'i'tfg.; -

And whereas 'Hii M c j e t t y , by WU laU'ruction to. the Coui Lt of A 'dml iaUv, and ' to the C o m m i n d e r s of His , Ships o t W a r and Pr 'vateers , ; h'a'th bcen pleafed.to dire'di; -that Ne.aer.al V e i f e t s h a v i p j . o n board the _Articles' enu-merated -.therein, a lid 'trading dire£Uy or c'i-ciiitoiifl j r be-

• t w e e n tlie Poi ts o'f this K i n g d o m - a n d the E n e m y ' s . Ports iii E u r o p e , ' ( f u c h S*o'rWoo.t being blockaded,)- iirtll.ntrf b f in'teri uptrd itl t h e i r . V o y a g e s by His/Maj-etly 's . Ships .of W a r or Pr ivateers on ic .oun't of fu<;p; Artic les.or. : iay u f them being the Property of His M a j e l f v ' s Subjedts trad- '

With, the i i n e m y , : w i t h o u t having Gift obtained Hi's - I«fi]ef tyVfpeci»: l L icence for f h a t P n r p o f e . ..-.•. N o w w c the Lord L ieutenant G e n e r a l and GenersV

.Governor of Ireland, ' by and with th'e A d v i c e of H i s ' f t f c ' • j : ef ly 's M o l t Hononrable Privy Counci l , ' and in Purfuanc'e

o f the Puwer/fn y-elied in CIs by the laid A'dl,1 a'n'd in C o n -f o r m i t y to His M a j e f t y ' s faid I n d n i f l i o n , do by t. l i i6.0u? Proclamation,- permit until further O r d e r , the: Importa-tion tfttd E n p y of in'y o i the Art ic les .comprized' in th« Lilt.l?ereursto,'ann.exed,-. being neutncl P r o p e r t y , , or the f'-roperty o f Brit irn,Subjects, from any Port or Plactf in E u r o p e belonging to any K i n g d o m or State' not in' Amity ' w i t h His M a j e l t y , in aifjr neutral Ship whistever. A n d thc:-GoniiMffioo*rs of His Majefl-y 's R e y e n l i e are to g iYe the necetfar.j. Directions herein as to them m a y r e f p e f t i v e i y a p p e r t a i n .

G i v e n at the C o u n c i l C h a m b e r i i i - D u b l i n , the i ^ d , : '.Dty, of. A u g n l l , . 1895. .

R e i e H U l e j - G . ..Cha. KiKli-re; F r a n k f o r t . W . D o w n e s . j . RiobcK Ma'fon, ' H . L'angrirtie. Stand. O ' G r a d v ; .

G O D Save .the K I N G .

. : L I S f .

F » o ' » i Grain (if impoitable acrording to tlie Prov ' f tons o f f h e ' Corn' * La w s ) , Ti l ted P i o v fions o f all Sorts -(-n;'jfc.beijig l a l t e d R e e f or P o r k ) , Oak B a r k , F l a j

. F l a x S e e d , ; C l o v e r , and other S e e d , Madder Roots; falted Hides aio'H '.Skin's, 'Leather^, Rnrfies, Hoops, Ssccliaiu'm S i t u r n i , Bafr i l ia , Smal ts , Y a r n , Saf f ron, •Bnt't.ei'j.Cheefe:, Q u i l l s , C tin leers, . . T e r r a c e , G e n e v a , , . . V i n e g a r , W h i t e L e a d , O i l , T u f p ; a t i n e , : P i t c h , Herop^ B o t t l e s , . W a i n -

l o w , W e l d , W i n e , L a c e , French Cnrabricks .a iulLawnai Brandy arid V i n e g a r .

F.upM Sy Jli tf — C o c h i n e a l , Bnrrilln, F r u i t , O r d i e l l a W e e d , Spanith W o o l , Iiidigo, • Hides,- Sk ins , S u m a c , L iquor ice J u i t e , Seeds',' Saf f ron, S i l k , S w e e t A l m o n d t , Caft i le Soap; . R a w ' M a t e r i a l s , Oak B a r k , A n n ' f e e d s , W i n e , C o r k j Black L e a d , Naval- Stores, Brandy and Vinegar ,

Bj' (he L c : d Licuienan't G e n e r a l ' and Genera) C o v e r n o i •'••••< ; 1 , ' of Tfelsntly

. , , . .' A. P R O C L A M A T I O N . , . H A R D W I C K E . t T 7 H E R E A S ' H i s M a j e f t y ' s Setv ice doth at this T i m e V V require a fpeedy Supply of Seamen «,nd Seafar ing

Men, to ifi'an.H.if M a j e i l y ' s Flee t which is now fjtting o u t , \Veelo by His M a j e l t y 1 ? C o m m a n d direct and require all C i v i l Miigi l trate: in tliii Pli-t of His Mitjei'fty'i United K i n g d o m chile,! Irelaiid, to ufe their belt Endeavours tb c-.iul'e all fuel) S e a m e n or Seafaring M e n , fit for His M a -jell y's S e r v i c e , as may be ,met w i t h , to be taken u p , and Tent oh 'Board any of His M j j e l t y ' s Ships or V t l f e l s in the PO'TLS,: of OIR|:i,HC .Coaft of li-el-.irid; .or. to auy of H-'s M i . j r s t y 's Sea Qif ,cers who may.be employed to raifc M m on Shore i'oi- His M a j e f t y ' s F l e e t , according as the Places where fnch fillips of V e f f e h ; or fucK Sea Officers may be refpictn-ety/ftatirfned (lull be.iiear.ell- A n d . f o r the E n i cdiu'r^ecnent of the. Pei funj. who (hall -bi." enitu|led with the Care, of co'ftduct'ng fuch Seamen and Seafearing M e n , ' they Wi l l 'n i paid bf the Cnpiaiti or Cbrr,mioder 'ot luch Sh-f)-<ir\vellel, br Sea.OOicer.ciiiplOyed on Shore as aifore-

' raid; r e i p e i j i i e t y , . a .Reward of T W E N T Y - ^ H I L L I N G S for eae:h Seiiman or Seafaring Man lit Ir/r His M a j e f t y ' s Service, ' aiid S : xpef ice a Mile- for eykry Mile they m a y h»0e travelleel; not e x i e e d i n g . ' f w t n t y Miles in the Maeif tj-.ne Go'umivs,- and; F o r t y M i f e s in lhe Inland C o u n t i e s A n i l ' W e do. hereby further direct ind require t h e - f i i d ' C i -

' i i l M a g i f t r i t e i to give all p'bilihle C o u n t e n a n c e and Af i i f - ' un'ce jo . . the Officers, o f - H i s M a j e s t y ' s Ships and V e f f c f s ,

tor to the.gea o i f i c e i s o f His Majcsty .Y. Ships and .VefTeJa^ . or t o t h e Sea Ol^cers. who may be employed to raife Men 011 Shore,-'in imprcfiiiig o i ottierwil'e' procuring M e n for His M a j e s t y ' s . F l e e t : 1 - . . . ..., : .... .

Given, at His M.aje l ty 's Catt le of Dubl in , , tfie 16th Day ' o f 3w|rcW, 1 S c j ,

By Hib Exce l lency 's Comma'nd; . ft. M A R S D J i N .

t r O D S a v i tlie K I N G .

• ; '-• ^ •: ' ' " " . - - v — - '

By the- Lo'rS L i e u t e n a n t srid' Cd' imii l of Ireland, ,, : .A. P R O t L A M A T I O N .

. H A R D W I C K E , T T r H E R E A S ' l . y an Act pa (led in the Twe&ty-fVrft and V V .. Tw>-iity-Tecbnd year of-'his M a j e f t y ' s reign,' enti-.

tied '.} Aft} Act for ,ti)e. bet|erfecj*ririv[ the l i b e r t y ; o f the S u b j e f V , " and commoii ly callc.d.the H.ahcas Cb/jms A a . , it is provided, cha: it Ih a. I f and riiay .tie l a V f i i l to iind ' for the . C h i e f Govc-rnp'r and GoveroeSr's • for i h i T i m e being, and prjiiy Cnuc'cit o f Ireland, jto; flafgencl the -faid A<3,. durjng fucli t ime oiily as t,*iere Ufa]) be S i ' adl'iial Im-afion

. o r Rebel l ion in i ret iud o r . G r e a t Brityih, ahel thai - n o j u d g e or; j t i l l i ce of . Peace fell'barl or i ry a'rty .PeHoni of Perloos gharg.cd-^iih being cpft'cernid in' lu'ch Inva'fibii.or. Rebefiitin .without an Order, from (he L ieutenant ; or. Lord . Depiit'j' ada' P'ri'yy Couiici l o'f i r e fa lid for t i i e .T ime be ing; ' ygned, by bf the laid Privy- Corrncil;- any L'i'w-,- Statute-or Ul'a'ge to the;contrary in any wife nbiwitbi lar iding,

And whereas a daiing Rebel l ion hath a f l u a l l y brpkeh; out id Ireland, and it hatli becorne a i v ' f c a b f e ' ' t o fulpend

' the.O(ier'aiibn ..of the faid ' A f t during (he Continua 'BCE

" • . . , . , .

N o w w e the Lord L i e u t e n a n t 'end Council.-dn by this our Proclamation HecUre , ! T h a t the faid he, and the same is hereby ful'pended, of .which all J u d g e s , . ' J v f t i c e s ot the Peace , and others are required to take: N o t i c e .

And whereas there is reafon to apprehend that (everal Perfons, charged wi th having been coriceriied iri the 'faid Rebellion,- are eXiicaVo.tiiing to efcape j u f t i c e hy d e p i r t -in.g frorn Ireland i- . . ..

N o w i w c t h e Lord L i e u t e n a n t , being defirous to bring all fuch offenders io fpeerly Puni fhment , do, by and with the A d v i c e o f - h i s Majefty'-s molt f lonourabte Pi i v y C o u i u -ci l , l l r i f e y . fiirbid an j P^rl'on v/hornfoc-ver. to depart from

'Ireland" without h iv ing obtained a Paffport for t i n t purr pole,' itVgiied by our' C h i e f '^Secretary,-or tlie (jnder S e c r e -tar,.y. f p r the C i v i l D e p a r t m e n t , : or e i ther of. -thcrti; .pr by. fome. Perfou a u t h o r i f e d l i y .an Indrument (ubfcrib'ed.by thenti'.'pr either of t h e m , to ligri fuch Palfjio'rts. .

Aridl w e do hereby ftriflly comma nd all Ma'ftei's Ccrpmarfders of a l l Shi JS and V e f f e l s . (ieparti!ig..;fcom Ire-land, .that. jthey dp. not, upPri .any ,account w h a t f o e v e r , . t i k e on board their V e l f e l s , when departing fro'm Ireland} iny Ptrfoir not having fuch Paffport as nforefaid, fa.ve a'nii except the perfons actual ly e m p l o y e d to n a v i g a t e f u c h V e f f e l s r e f p e f l i v e l y .

A n d w e do further command all M i g i i i r i t e n , Off icers rif-the R e v e n u e , and all Off icers C i v i l and M i l i t a r y ; anil' >11 other his M a j e f t y ' s ' S ' u b j e a s , to ufe their utmotl E f t . deavo'urs to prevent the departure of any P e i f o n s f r o m Ireland not having fuch Taffp'orcs as ,a fore I aid'.

G i v e n at the C o u n c i l Chamber in D u b l i n , the 4 8 t h D a y of J u l y , I8<>3.

R e d e f d i l e , C , Cl ias . Dublin. W m , T u a ' m . •Djogheda; Ahhffley, S l n i k e r r t . .

T y r j w l y . J . B e r e s f o f d . H . E. F o x . H.er. LangrilTie. M . S m i t h ,

G O D l a v e the K l N G

Henry K i n g . t>. I .a touche. S . Hamilto'n. M a u . F i t i . G e r a l d ; Stahdi(h O ' G r a d y .

V - ; E N G L A N D ,

. pVAi/'AVG- i z .

In conse'q'irerict pf t'Tie menacing positida of the Dutch armament in' the T e x e l , it ha's

'b'efo thoiigh't expedient to rein'foice tfi'fc s'qiiadron under A d . RUSSE!L', and the Die-tator arid Agincourt sailed from the D o W n s this m o r n i n g for that station1. E v e r y thing seems to i ndicare that i h e long threatened' at-tack is on the ?ve of takinn place. .

I [ F R O M T U B P A R I S P A P E R S . ]

it is of the highest importance to examine the present situation of France wi th respect to Russia , and to contemplate- tlie menacing position of Russia with respect to the rest ot Europe.. A n enlightened publicist has just thrown great l ight upon the si ibj .ect—But ' we'may,/still .consider it under some different points of V i e w , ant! shew, that the delay, interposed in the Negotiations, opened for peace, proceeds only from England, ,'and Ibijthe interest of E n g l a n d alone—that the pretended aggradisement of France , w h i c h has been made use of by her as a pretext, is a natural effect of the present posiiiQn of Europe , and that so far from alartniog the neighbouring P o w e r s , the preponderance of France.is become necessary to ther interests and independence.

L e t us examine shortly the,se different q u e s t i o n s — T h e history of the two last cen -turies proves cleai ly enough that England never made, w a r upon the Continent but for her personal interest .—None but common politicians caU be the dupes of the pretexts by which the Court of London has .always endeavoured to cover its ambitious preten-t ions.—-The independence of Jiurope is the usual preface ond.protocol of His B R I T A N -N I C M A J E S T Y ' S war l ike rhessages ; but w e k n o w that his olye.ct. is. to consolidate, to increase, and to perpetuate his rriaritim.e e m p i r e . — F r a n c e has a l w a y s appeared to be the object of the hatred of England, , be-cause she i? more able to resist her preten-t i o n s . — S o long as fhe Dutch have powerfu l colonies, a flourishing trade,, and a formi-dable n a v y , she was the object, of the same

.enmity—Spain was long in.the.-possession of it'; and. it-is to the intrigues ..of -England that she may impute tlie separation of the k ing-dom of P o r t u g a l , and the hereditary, ha-iredtHat. subsists between the t w o nations. Austria herself was the object of her gloo thy disquietude, when in,the last century she . u-'ished.to create a n a v y , and establish a com-mercial company at Ostend. . England has rn'oiQ particularly cherished

a hatred of France, because France oppos-ed, a greater resistance to her because the national industry of France offers, more dangerotis r ivals , 'because her situation fa-v o u r s the devielo'pement of her opulence and industry. . T h e slightest advantage which France liaS ob.ained by her victories or b'y her treaties have a l w a y s beeii considered as usurpations over England. England saw all th'fe.ievoltifions in th'e North without car-irig ab'atit their con'sequences and effects, j she s a w teri trillion's of subjects- acquired by. Rtlssia from 1 7 7 4 to' 1 7 9 4 j she . saw- pro,-vinces invaded and kingdoms usurped, and it seemed as if she considered all these events as occurring thousands of leagucs.from E u -rope,' though it wasiri ths bosom of Europe

.' that that P o w e r was insensibly establishing it-self which' now menaces both:Europe and Asia.- Y.et the cession of?-some maritime

. dep'arfnii'ents, which formed part of amien.t .Frince>'.. s i armed -Englaird - more than so lo'r-. midable an empire , and she shed torrents o f blood to ascertain .whetiier Frenchmen gitould remain'united to France .

. It w o u l d be surprising if the U n i o n of Genoa shouldrbe the cause.of a n e w Coritt-nentai'l w a r . F o r We must,' in the first p l a c e , r e m a r k , that no p o w e r in the w o r l d has a right to interpose between the Will o f t w o , independent nations w h i c h desire to' u^nite themselves to each other. I f Sweden wished to recognise the E m p e r o r of R U S -SIA,, n o other State could H'ifh justice o p -pose a contract Entered into between t h e m . — N o person dreamt of opposing the U n i o n of Ireland with England'—it w a s the free act of the people,1 and Russia has too much t o gaii> by that system to objefct to it. B e -sides,- ii'6 opposition wa's fever made to Genoa putting herseif under the protection of

of some Use to France. But that a d v a n -tage can only be made use of against the E n g l i s h — E n g l a n d tlierefoj-e, alone has an interest in preventingthat t j n i o n ; and have not all nations arl interest" In desiring the

w h i c h , establishment o| a naval power, , 'jireservt/ig its' o'w.ri indc'penclence, and the dignity of its. S lar ine , should restore to. oilievs the freedom of their comrnercej aricl • the honour of their insulted flags /

Y e t , if we examine what, preplnde.rance France on gilt to have for 'her o w n s'ec-ui i tyj and the. defence of. the rest of Europe , w e shall find her... scarcely Dowetful cnou°h'- > At differ ent periods she ha if" Trad great p r e - ' porideranoe without ever havicg.attac'ked the. freedom of other nations-!

France., w h i c h she w a s forced to do so of-ten., I? is of little importance to :ermany, ' to Rii'ssia,' and all other Continental Powers, ' that Genoa belongs to France,' since she adds' nothing to her Coritin'eh'tai force. T h e first decree passed, declares that there shall be no conscription for. the army, f t is > only tinder ^ n a v a l point o f , v i s w th'as Genoa is

j T h e present situation of E u r o p e , the • I changes operated in other Sra'fes,- Have reri - '

dered the increase of the powec ol F r a n c e " j necessary .— Tt is sufficient to re-mark that j there is this difference betvveen 'the'poM'er of

France and Russia j that Fr-ance has natural -limits, ati'd t l iat-Russia wil l not recognise - "" a n y — t h a t F r ancetoucheson al I. si ties g tea t States, irom which she has iito desire'-If? make acquisitions, • unless, a new war ;Shall p l ice the political existence of nations at s t a k e -that France has religiously respected the ter-ritory of her A l l i e s — t h i t she h-as icached > the term w h e r e she must naturally. stop—. that if she be powerful .in population, That population cannot.increase—that she is by'her nature a fixed State, forming an independent ' member of- European family , p o w e r f u l

enough to protect, but not to pppiess.it.

Russia , w h o m the Cabinet of L o n d o n ' invokes in the name of the independtace of nations., is far from, offering the same gua-rantee .—Each step she takes ' is towards

. universal e m p i r e — h e r Emperor:moi e.po.w* erful in territoiy than all the other Monarcl is of E u r o p e , has only to leave .it to time to render himself the most, formidable in po-pulation. B y a wise Government fi ee from forei'gri influence, by tlie deveiopeinent of the industry,of the people, he may make more rea 1 t b n q 11 ests rhHn' by s | k H o i v i b g Bp' iresli P i O f ' i n c e s . — N o t h i n g seems 'more ad-verse to hisiiiterests than a war which would destroy the best- part of bis a r m y , injure the source of iris population without any ration, al object but th'nv; of prolonging tlie n a v a l empire of E n g l a n d . — N o t h i n g but a w a r so ' o . t i g n and injurious.to' the interests of Russia, can' r'etai d the progress 01 the enoi-. mous a'.ggtandizeraent.

W h e n ih fact we recollect that' riot more than ! o c years have elapsed since P E T E R the Great, came at the head of a 'new- and ba'rba'ro.us "people 'to take his sea't Amongst fhe powers .of Europe j wjfon \ve exatiiiiie the giganvic power w hich' his cmpfi'e has'' acquired i'n so' sftor.t & tirhej vf'c must shud- ' der at the ' i.dia' of the i'0'1 midable pf.ess.uie' w i t h ' w h i c h the'rest of life World is menaced by Rus-siii; It 'is ' impmsib'e to fergef t-h'kt-'it was from the bbsofn of th<st vast i-riipiie, that tbiise ' armies of barbarians p'ou^et!/ which inundated and subdued almost t'he * w h a l e of .Ouvhe'misphere 1

Europe is blind'to the insensible progress -of a p o w e r which no longer Finds enemies round her to 'conquer, a n d 'which- pet-haps-carries itshope's far indeed.

It is very possible -that a -participation in the commerce of the Mediter.raneaii,- and of the N o r t h , and. of Asia', may for a time keep England and Russia on a good.footing. • , It i1! for the oiher p o w e r s , w h o are invo lved int a double slailery, to foresee the dangers that, threaten.them.' We.rnust .no longef 'allow ourselves to be d a z z l e d b y small port-ions of territory w h i c h might be offered in order io cover and screen more important usurpa-tionS. T h e general interest shouldma'k'e the leading States o f Europe feel th:e necessity of ai close u n i o n ; 'they ate in 'so hie measure guarantees to each other. Universal : M o -narchy cannot be attempted bv him whorh nature has confined within just limits it is useful fo 'ofhefs that he is able to defend' himself , that he can inspire" some fespect, prevent the ruin of States that are menaced ' at a distance, ahd supply a counterpoise, of w h i c h the South of E u r o p e has long been ih need, against the gigantic devour ing ambt-s don of t h e N o r t h . '

ms^im

M Q m I ' H E F r e k S H ' P A V E R S .

F A R I 3 , A U G I LIS

T h e Mohitidr of this day contains. a« e~x» tract from an English N e w s p a p e r , respect-ing the interru ption of M'. N o v o z i L z OF'F.'S mission, which is supposed to have been produced by/the annexation of the L i g u r i a n Republ ic to France. '. U p o n "this.-pa r agraph, the Moniteur makes tlie fo l lowing .obsei-

. Stations ; \ We are npr.at- all surprised, that the

movements which Austria causes her troops to make, should induce persons to suppose in'Engla'nd, that it is her wish to coalesce against F r a n c e ; but we hav'e a better opinion of the pacific disposition of tlie Emperor of G ' l R M i N T . Part experience proves-, that Russia Would'see with pleasure England and F r a n c e w e a k e n themsel ves by a long w a r , in order that she might , under favour ot their quarrels , attack the empires of C o n -stantinople and Peis ia , W e repeat, that she would see it with pleasure, because she has le: no opportunity escape her to increase their disputes, in place of accommodating ihc'ni. W e cannot but remember the conduct of M , Dr. . M A R C O F F , at the period of the breach, o f ' t h e Treaty of Amiens . If Russia had been inclined to interfere, the war : would not have taken place and as the conduct of IVJ. D E MA R.GOFF received tire- a p p r o b a -tion of his Sovereign, it is presumed, that

. k ,made p a n of the system of the Russian Cabinet .

" W'e recollect with What eagerness Rus-sia after wards interfered at Ratisbon ; d e f y -ing France, and using all, her efforts to im-pel the Germanic Body to a war . T h e Germanic Body was more prudent : it was a w a r e that thc battle w o u l d be fought in G e r m a n y and in Italy : it recollected that the c ondycD of the Northern-States has invaria-bly tended to increase and consolidate their p o w e r by the weakness and divisions, o f the States of the South.. It remained-quiet ,

. look no notice of the Russian notes, and united itself closer to F i a n c e .

' M n the present affair, the English have had recourse t o Russia, If. the only aim of their conduct-Was to.supply new matter for

. the 'ambition of this P o w e r , and to increase the animosity against France, they have,suc-ceeded. 'M. N ' O V O Z I - L T Z O F F is gone back. A t the time of his,departure he. .pre-scnied'-an extraordinary 'kind of note to the Oa bidet of B e r l i n ; and iVI. D ' A L O P E - U S caused it to be printed in all tbe Northern Papers . If , on the contrary, England was in earnest, and' sincerely wished for peace, this proceeding o f Russia has frustrated the project , since she has-only manifested pas-sion and hatred, w h e r e - s h e should have" s h e w n temper and impattiaii't'y,

, " It remains; at this day to be seen, w h i c h is that of the rwo P o w e r s , Prussia, or A u s -tria, thai wi l l declare a g a i n s t ' ' F r a n c e . — Prussia, his.-loudly declared that,she did not par'rirapSiein the- frantic hatred .of the E n g - !

l i s t ; .-(ftat ske could not see to:'what purpose - SB.cb 'inconsye'r^te and i rritati'ng .proceedings . 1.e«de;d-;..;a,nd',i,]iar,; in.short, u n d e r a u y o i e -l e x t , she ub, IH no: t a k e . -arms .against-' R'Som;. J f . lR:'tj.p-ia, assuming a ioltv tone, wished tp ner into a.".war against

F r a n c e , the opinion of . old M O L L E N ' -O O E j F , ipf .that- associate p f the great FR.E-BE Ri c K., ia, that Prussia has nothing to i ear fro iii F i a n c e , but every thing to ap-,

j and that from prin-ciples of .j.ustree as weil as policy, , she ought: rather, to join i<po;b©,p, P russians to .IOQ,POO F r e n c h , to defend -her independence, and keep .in', order this. Power,,, half European and half Asiatic, - which : separated from, E u r o p e 'by d.esarts., can1 opp res? so a,r rpgx^t-l y , 'When she, pleases, a.1-1 her . be ighboars , a'od'ean withdraw herself from'the effects or .all the tempest's she may have excited.

It n o w depends upon, the Court of . V i -enna ta:decide'tbe c|uestioh.' . Peace or w a r are in* her hands. If England believes ihat sheds as" resolute in- her pacific system, 'as she k n o w s Prussia to be, she wil l feel, that since the Continent cannot be disturber!, she should p l a c e some bounds to her' hatred, and yield to the general wist), W concluding fair ly without; artifice or btirematibus negoti-ation, a just and honest p e a c e .

" I f Austr ia is glad. to. see ' ,France and England tear each other to pieces, she. w i l l put her armies,into motion, she wi l l so dis-pose t h e m , , as to encourage the war-fact ion in E n g l a n d , and w i l l , by that means, h a v e the melancholy satisfaction, of pro longing the anxiety, arid the cares of t w o great nations. -

£< Brit the English a i e deceived. T h i s system of politics cannot influence the c o n -duct of a Prince so candid,, and a .man so honest as FR A.JJ C I S II . It is with K i n g s as with individuals, there is but one toad to

honour. If the sentiments of .this Prince-were hostile, he wciutd erect his standard ; he has a. valiant ai niy, andra numerous po-pulat ion; he is. convinced, that a secret w a r is unworthy of him, and of his.nation.

5< We;entertain not the least doubt but. ' ' th'at- A;U.st»ifc.twi8hes to hav'e, the honour o f .

contributing to/the jicace of -tlie Oceaii j and !

she has-'lier interest in,it.; for it is at thi^, moment-that the':- separatiori-.'bf -life Cr.o-wn? of France and Ftaly-'cah, af&pe be esrabli'sbedi which can remove the Russians f i o m C o r f u and the Morea, and thc EngliM' from the "vleditc; rariean—-tb ree events equally ad van-tageous to Austria, i f she is so inclined, we say, she has a very tila'in way of 'effecting it. Let hei pei suad'e England of w h a t she has beef, persuaded by Prussia , that the M i -

j. nisteria! Papers may no long'eii have : pretexts for their suggestions that Hy degrees Austria will be brought to be the imprudent 'irisit.ru- 1

ment of England..

' c But is it the interest of England to pro- " long the war , even with, the assistance of A ustria } A n enlightened Engl ishman said.,. upon a.solemn occasion, that the system of the Cabinet -of St. James's' was 'entirely w roitg when it wished to pnr'chase a confede-racy by pecuniary sacrifices. H e remarked that the first coalition gave B e l g i u m and Holland to F r a n c e ; that by the second, she acquired Piedmont and I t a l y ] and the third might pcissibly gi've'ber new harbours , and an extension of her maritime coasts ,— T h i s polit ical lesson, which'cannot' be sus-pected from the mouth o f an English citizen, may possibly be so in this paper. It is not the less true, notwithstanding. In the acthal -state of affairs, there can be nothing -more •advantageous for England,v'or more profit-able for her commerce," than a just and rea-sonable peace. '

" Let England be. convinced, that the Frenchmen of ihe present day., reared up and hardened in camps, ate no longer the Frenchmen of the time 61 L o u i s X V . ; , aiid that the period When * she imposed a i eaty of commerce upon the Cabinet of Versai l les , -is as far ilemoved from us, as"

-the time when she bad a C o m m i s s a r y at. D u n k i r k . T h e E M P E R O R v e : y properly

:said to t h e ' K I N G of E N G L A N D , the world/' is sufficiently large for the t w o nations ; — w e may say m o r e — f o r all the States

T h e Official Paper of this date .has the Fol lowing Note on the first account of" the engagement between Sir R . C A L D E R and the combined fleets : —

T h e hopes announced at the close of this aracle (the hopes of a' renewal of the engagement and a . 'more 'complete victory) ha vc been disappointed-—Vice A d m . C A L -

M E R sheered off with his 13 ships bf the line, and left the combined fleets mistress of the.sea, and at liberty to pursue their ope-ration, Fhe assertions-of the English Jour- :

nals are as erroneous as its conjectures. I t j

not true that the t w o Spanish ships sn uck.'. Having suffered in ' the ir r igg ing , and the

.combined fleet being to.wind ward, they fell' during tiie night into the enemy's line : the same thing would h a v e happened to tiie-' t h i e e ' E n g l i s h vessels dismasted, 'if t h e i r sqitiadi-orr had been to w i n d w a r d ; they wbuld probably have'falien into the line of the eoni .bihed fleet s."—Moniteur, Aug. 12. :

T h e - btltowing; Note is inserted in the. : Moniteur of the fs'th of Augu'st; on the dis-

patch oi S i r R . C A L D E R :—•

" I t t t u e , thai V.i'ce- ;Admirar V i L L E - 1

n e u v it! had. 14 French and six Spanish ships' of ' t h e line in the action | hnt if,is by no' means r iue, t hat he had-th ree large c;o gun s h i p s , — A d m i r a l C A L D E R adm its in his dis | patch,' ihat he was-'the - first to discontinue the art ion. T h e : ieasbn : assigned ' by' . him ,:

that he 'might secure two'Sparji'sb ships; tliaV had struck, is falsified by t h e statement' 'bf our .-squct'drein', inasmuch as -these vessels; tlid not fall into his bands till after the • engage-ment.. and in the night,J because .they could not. mancouv re, and• w e r e di ifting: beforathe wind. T h e real reason was, , that ,he. ;had four vessels dismasted. •-. o- vf

w h i c h states, , that .the commun'icatiori -from thfr Adm-ii'a'lty ro,Lloyd's, was far more sa-tisfqetory than-'Sir,ROBERT C A L D E R ' S dis-patch,, because it expressed in; a m o i e de-cided-tone his determination to -renew the action : — •

" This ,communicat ion is worthy o,f re- . mark :"the Ac! mi rally might represent that Sir R,!.CAibpfi-R w o u l d erigage.in the man* nel; tharit was their interest to' suppose J but

j the Admiral ty did nor know,that he had sent back two'ships to E n g l a n d , hot only unfit for

' action.., but,altogether unable to keep the sea. T h e y k n e w not that t w o other ships, three deckers, had been greatly damaged ;

' that the two Spanish vessels had' pot been captured.during the action, but had fallen into the English line during the night, and

. long after V i c e Admira l CA LDER had ceas-ed firing, and discontinued the action."

T h e f o l l o w i n g Note is an extract from another paper , stating the verba l message.•• o f S i r R . C A I . H I 1; b y L i e u t , N I C H O L S O N ' to Admira l C O R N W A L L I S , that be could and would renew the action : —

" H e r e facts alone speak. Y o u admit that the English squadron was the first to discontinue the fight, and to withdraw from the scene of action ; that it did because it had four ships dismasted. Y o u admit that A d -miral. CA LDER was to nenew the attack on thfc fo l lowing day , ^nd that it was in bis power to do. so ; he not only did not do so, but kept a loof, and at a great distance, and, in the end, disappeared altogether. Y o u say, that Admiral CA LDER has sent only the Windsor Castle to England ; be has also sent the Malta .

" In short your statements prove , that the Combined Fleet had the victory ; two, vessels ;have already left y o u r s q u a d r o n ; and the eighteen ships of the Combined Squadron ate in a g o o d condition, h a v e accomplished the object of their mission, and obliged you to. raise y o u r blockade. T h i s w e rake to be-.the truest .sign of v ictory. T w o Spanish vessels, bad sailers, equipped in haste,- suf-fered greatly in the action,-then drifted and fell into y o u r hands during the night, with-out its being, perceived by tbe:. combined squadron till tlie next day : It was . a great l o s s ; but you also have suffered a -real" loss of the t w o vessels that have been obliged to return to port.

" L e t us accurately compare the force of the -two squadrons. Y o i i had three 3 -deckers , and we had none, for there is a imistake iri your account, .the Neptune a.nd Formidable are but eighties, and the Spa-nish ship the A rgon'aut, is but a seventy-four. T h e Combined Squ.adron had twenty ships, but of- t w o different nat ions; it is wel l known' that they are not tlie'same as twenty of the same nation.. Besides, What more could be required from this squadron r It remained mistress of the sea, and compelled }»)U to abandon the scene of action. A n accident occurred in the thick of the fog, and this'acciderit has screened y o u r d e f e a t ; has enabled you to make it pass for. a victory ;

: but in proportion as things wi l l clear up, Europe wil l be convinced that ynu have suf-fered a real defeat. T h e Combined S q u a -drons wished to enter Ferrol or C o r u n n a , ' a n d , S i r R O B E R T C A L D E R wished to pre-vent them. T h i s is ihe problem . that the action is to solve. H a s the advantage been :

• on your side, or, has A d m . V I L L E N EUVE accomplished his mission ? — T h e solution of

, this question .vi ill decide that of the victory. I It is, impossible not. to have at once positive

notions-of thiSdeci'sive fact. Y o u . say that the squadrons fought bravely ; very w ell )

i the , d i f ferent accounts of the French and : Spanish squadrons say, that they bad nor .j fought'at al l , and the w h o l e had been an irre-; • gular, skirmish. , If ,the fo l lowing .morning „ A d m i r a l C A L D E R . h a d not had the prudence

to keep aloof , and with'the advantage of'the w i n d , y o u r defeat h.ad been more complete."

B a r o n R O S E T T 1, is returning to - V i e n n a from,the Mouths of the Cat ta io . to g i v e an account of - h i s . four .years' administration of thar part of the Austrian dominions. T h e r e can- be no doubt but his Government has re-

' t t W E D N E S D A Y ' S - M A I L .

F R O M T H E H A M B U R G H M A I L .

V I E N N A , AUG. J, W e are assurred that the troops distribut-

, cc| in the different provinces wil l this autumn be collected-ih several camps,. T h e troops of Bohemia wil l form a carnp near Bt idu-reis ; those of Upper ' Austria will encamp, ori the Weser . H e a i h ; and t h o s e ' o f Lo'wer Austr ia occupy a camp near ^ o r i c k e n d e i f, to which several corps wil l -repair f rom Mo» ravia.

T h e r e is a general movement among all our regiments. A l l these military -prepar.a-tions are considered as measures, necessary for the maintenance of our neutrality, and necessarily occasion a removal and march-ing of the troops and copsideraole rrans-i ports. -

A LTOMA , AUG. l6. A private letter from ' Paris states, that

there are frequent conferences bet-ween M.. D E T A L L E Y R A N D arid Count D E C O -B E N T Z E L . , the Austrian Ambassador ; and it is hoped that the differences which for some months past have occasioned discussions be-. twe.cn the t w o Courts w i l l be amicably ter-minated. '

A l l the Swedish ships .-which w e r e em-bargoed in France, to the number of ninety, have been set at liberty.

B A N K S OJ- T H E M A I N E , ' . A U G . 5 .

O n e of otir Journals contains t h e f o l l o w -ing article : Pr ivate letteis from Pan> state, that several Notes have been exchanged be-tween France and Austria, relative to the march of . .-Austrian troops .towards L a l y , the result of which communications has been satisfactory to both parties.

Several detachments of French troops ; have marched from the Genoese territory t o -

the Southern Provinces of France , .and it is said that,all the French troops.will, leave the

' kingdom of Italy, and the Italian troops o n -ly remain.

S T . . P E T E R S B U R G H , J U L Y 3 1 . M . N o v o z 1 LZOW is not yet an'ived' in

this City.'

O u r troops are every clay more and more, in motion. W e a re even assuied that the Government has. endeavoured to procure .transports, but has not been able" to find them, because in general so many foreign ships have not arrived this year as usual.

R.iGA, AUG. 3. Several regiments of our a r m y are on

their march, and some o f ' o u r ships of u ar, are fitting out at Cronst'adt. T h e r e is a talk of some armies, the commanders of which are not h o w e v e r as yet appointed.

T h e Russian fieet as Crpnstadt and R e v e l , consisting o f 1.8 ships,of the line and some frigates, is now cruising in the Baltic.

V I E N N A , J U L Y 2 7 .

W e have n o w here a garrison of 10,000. men, principal ly Hungarians. T h e island of San G e o i g i a M a g g i e r e s , which, com-mands tbe h a r b o u r , wi l l be fortified with suitable batteries on a modern plan.

Admiral C A L D E R dries not'say-tbat.the quired of biro some fresh elucidations res Wiiids.oi' Cast le andlthei-Mialt-a: were soiro'.i handled, that theyi, were scarcely able - t o make the coast b f ;England ; and thus ' his squadron'was reduced to 13 ships.

A s to the log , iti-bas been; .seerr by the repoI t -of - Admira! V I L E E N E U V E Y t h a t - he too infinitely regretted it., and that i f- i f- had not taken place the English. ' A d m i r a l w o u l d not have.escaped as he,has done. . -..

" A s to the loss, the-'killt-d-and-wounded of the combiaedsquadron'- are far inferior:.ill .number to ihose on boardrhe English', squa-d r o n . T h i s .engagement,; f o u g h t : in. ' t h e

peciing the prcciu-ious sit-uation-of those P r o -vinces and- the surrounding territory. • It k n o w s all the exertions of the Russian? to induce the Grecks.in its States, and those sn T u r k e y , to become disobedient to their mas • ters. W i l l it see, without concern, a R u s -sian A r m y unnecessarily assembled in the. Ionian Islands,. w k k h , .are .irneisaced. by no danger , and spt catling over the continent, and,there e n d e a v o u r i n g , to. c o n upt the l o y -alty of the C h i e f s , m a k i n g use of the i i rai-.larity of rei igion-toptjocuie pauizaires; v; ho

s o w i n g the seeds, o f a. RevpI).U!Of), of

LONDON", THURSDAY, AUG. s s ,

A n over- land dispatch was received at the India House this morning, the contents of which are, we understand, extremely s a -tisfactory. T h e y state,- that peace has been concluded with the Raja.h of B h u i t p o i r , on terms alike honourable to the , R a j a h , arid creditable to the British. ft is actdc-;!, that H OL K A R had -manifested a fi esh disposition to treat of peace, and that the general''tran-quillity of India was throughly expected tp b e restored.,

Orders were received at Portsmouth, yes-terday, for all the outward bound convoys to sail. T h e wind being fa ir , they "put to sea immediate ly—they w i l l , w e believe, touch first at' C o r k . .

Admiral R u S S E L L . sailed on .Tuesday evening , to resume his station o f f the T e x e k O u r D o w n s squadron sailed for the French coast;yesterday. A cutter arrived; from o f f D u n k i r k , , brought the A d m i i a l w o r d , that on Tuesday several large praams and other vessels had, .got . out of D u n k i r k with the intention.uf s k u l k i n g a l o n g s h o r e to £ou= logne.

. - _ -, - are midst of darkness,, -and-oominued for-three wliiph Russia wi l l .be ready,, a r t h e first hou.-s, is really an irregula.r:skir-iinislr." ...misnt, to , favour the progress, .and o f ^vhk.h

T h e f o l l o w i n g 'Note''is- -affiled to a - p a r a - she .alone., w i l l -reap'., the | graph copied Tfoai a p a p e r of A-agusi x5 ; August 9 ,

T h e Paris Papers do not state posit ively on whai any the Combined Fleets arrived a.t F e r r o l ; it. vy-as at first, said that they must have arrived on the 8th or 9th ; but there is a letter from, B a y o n n e , dated'the 3d, in the Par is Papers , w h i c h mentions tlheir' a r r i v a l at F e n o i . — A s tlie distance from Ferro l to Bayon.ne is .considerable,, it is. probable thai the n e w s of the arrival of the fleet could not be k n o w n sooner than three or tour days $ we suppos." therefore they got into Fer i bl foi,i the 30th ult .. •

T h e stay of B O N A P A R T E at . .Boulogne -scents as i f it . w o u l d be 'longer than tbc Mt/"

OT.'e/^rih'Tiounca'd. Fart o f ' f a m i l y >iiave joined'him, 'as well as the Ministers of W a r and .of t h e ' M a r i n e . T h e performers and she authors, attached to the. V,an,deville T h e a -tre haveeveri been sent for. . T h e Parisians, think he wil l riot.venture from the coast; t i l l the expedition has piit ':» ' s e a — a n event of which they seem to be in daily expectation. O n e oi the last ,Palis papers says, ' ' . e v e r y riling announces that great events will soon occur-.' W e wait the result of them with-the confidence which is inspired' by the genius and the fortune of him w h o .has prepared and directed them." T h e Paris papers have also received instructions .to.bri,ng belorc .the public eye again the subject of the invasion, and the ''probability of i ts. su ccessfp 1 'term i h a -tion. O n e . o f them says, " t h e English

w e r e never moie feeble.than at horne, a.nd

Marshal SAXE a lways delivered it as his opinion that the English never ;wou-ld be con-quered fiuf in London. T h e passage by sea, to land in Ireland, is not more difficult tothe F r e n c h armies,, than the passage- of the R h i n e , the D a n u b e , the P o , and the Adige. OUR triumphant soldiers have passed those danger oris and rapid, rivers, in the face of an enemy's-- ar/mv, and under the fiie of a'.tre. nicndous artil lery. . W e may land on the coasts of Ireland, England, and Scot land, T h e r e are bars,at all the. ports opposite France , which are proper for attempting a landing with boats, convoyed by. frigates, w h i c h can approach much hearer tire bars than ships of the line. T h e W e s t , South , and South-west winds can carry the ships of France to England, and a calm can prevent the enemy's ships from leaving their p o n s , — Fleets have been somedme'sse'eii, taking ad-vantage oF tlie da.kness of the night or a thick log, to pass through the midst ol an e n e m y ' s squadron without being perceived.

T h e Prince of O R ANC E'S fleet passed D o v e r . •Streights iu six hours, without J A M E S the Second's fleet, which was in the D o w n s , be-ing informed of it- .Adraii a f AN SON , when hi* returned from his voyage i.oniid the wor ld , , was informed ai London that he had passed' •through a so] tt ad ton cruising before Brest.

" It hit's been absurdly supposed^'that to effect a landing, it is necessaiy to fight and disperse the enemy's.fleet. .Experience has

f j : roved, Ljvat.we may reach the,British coast 'wiihpii't k e c p i n g t h e s e a , or beingo.bliged to equal the naval force of the enemy. A fleet

> w'iich is'steering to one point has but one line to fo l low. A l l enemy's fleet, which might 'be sent to'attack it, and dispute its passage, \v.ouh-i-be obliged to cruise and keep the^sea

.ar all points,1" and in all directions.—-The •chosen'-point uf attack is necessarily a secret,

and that 'secret wil l force the' e n e m y to spread their force. W e know that the E h -g o s h , Scotch,..and Irish coast are full of

.facilities lor -a debarkation, so that the ene-my could not de'velope and extend their force; on the satire coaSf .—Alter the.' landing has I been - e f f e c t e d , ' t h e French armies would meet with no more obstacles ; tor theie is no; Strong place in England capable of sustaining! a long s iege—the greater gait of those w h i c h ; ai e strong on tiie sea side, could not oppose .' any lesista'rice to those w h o might attack, them by land'."

Such are th.e,'sentiments: which the Paris . id le

.tern, it would-be unnecessary--for - h'i'm to evince, such anxiety' a n d to take so much trouble to persuade her to do that which she was-hefself resol ved to do. H i s vefy-arixie-ty'pfoyes,-tl>at -he Suspects her'determination riot to be p a c i f i c . — B u t , as il he doubted w l i e -tlier his arguments would be strong-enough, he has recourse tb indirect offers' o f bribes, distantly hints, at the' advantages which she might acquire by' assisting to ' make peace between England and France, ; but w a i n s her. that she-must not'expect hitri-to consent to a

: sepa ration -of' t he C r'o w h -of- France and '-Italy till pea'ceis made. T h r o u g h o u t 1 the w h o l e note he endeavours to i n s p i r e h e r with pa-J

cific sentiments, by flattering her • pride, by addressing her reason, by exciting her passi-ons, by appealing to all'tllat can influence the feelings and conduct of a hat-io n.

T h o s e w h o have-studied the character of BON A P A R T E , think that these'laboured ar-gument have been dictated by a wish to throw the odium of• the-renewal of hostili

T h e mere purpo'-ieof the moment, _the, gra j ;

tification of present pol icy , the ^ausfiing a. feeli ng of-spleen and-caprictJ, k. all B O N A -P A R T E cares f o r ; he i s . b e y e r solicitous about the truth of his charges and assertions —thejigr-atify the passion ov feeling of the rnomeit , and he wi l l abandon witlp facility to-moi)row the accusation he'made with such solemnity t o , d a y . W e all remember what compliments, what flattery; what euiog'i'ums he bestowed, not two niontbs ago; upon the character and. politics of the E m p e r o r A L E X A N D E R — wisdom and humanity were the guides of his act ions—the welfare and. tranquillity of the human race were ; his .ob-jects. T h i s wise and humane Emperor is now trans foi med into a demon, delighting in thc success of the designs by which, he has embroiled England and F r a n c e ; he: is re-presented as labouring with ipcessant activity to rekindle and extend the flames of w a r -to have used every effort to rouse--the- Ger-manic B o d y against France , . and to wish -to

l>! I I »,v i" 1- v'v11 vj m '.'f V: 1 " J o '

ties upon Austria.- and to 'avoid striking the enjoy the satisfaction of-seeing all Europe

•o ., aoei'S a re desired to inculcate—it were to occupy ourselves in any attempt to expose j the weakness of the reasoning, the absurdi-

the-remarks, and the ignorance of the. iy ot

Stocks experienced a ,rise at the close of the Market yesterday and this morning, of . upwards of One-pt i C e n t . — I t is attributed ; to the, lowered tone of the late.Note in the; Moniteur.— See preceding p a g e .

It is evident, ' f tors ' the art ic le 'a l luded to 'above,, that B O N A PAP.TE dreads.-the r e - l

vivai. of, w a r upon. the ..Continent, and i'Sj not prepared, to .goiu war w ith -Austr ia .— i H e would not confine himself to diplomatic; reasoning arid discussion if He" f e l l ' tiiinsBlf'. strong enough to act; with v igour , and. wit re; he able to draw the sword with e f f e c t - h e ' w o u l d not content himself with merely h o l d -ing t h e ' p e n . BOK A PA R T E never argues' with those Whom he thinks he can command and conquer. H e confesses that war. or

, p e a c e depends upon the wil l of Austria ; 'but he labours to prove that war is against her

'interest, and'he tabes great pains to persuade her ihat ii would .be more politic fdr : .her to take tlie part of France, against Russia, than of Russia against Fi ance. H e compliments the E m p e r o r of G E RM A N T upon the FFK'nk-

'neS>» and integrity of liis character, 'affects' to bel ieve that he'is.animated by pacific senti-.mfiiis, and.h-as no doubt of its being his w i s h io contribute to the termination' of the; w a r 'oetWeerf Ebgland'-and Franc'e'. I f Bo=» n a p A R T E really believed A i m r i a to be so1

detcrjnTia^l tipdn adhering to -a pacific: sys-

first b l o w . Bti't does riot every fctn'd see, that whilst he is reasoning and-hesitating, he is affording time to Austria ' to continue , ;ahd complete her preparations ?- T h e r e is ano-ther, and perhaps1 a more' natural- w a y , of accounting for this' anxiety of a r g u m e n t . — Has the-Cabine't of Vienn'a"succeeded in.pr'e-veiiting BONA PART E; from prenetrating into her real designs, and in in'duci'ng him to be-lieve thai 'she has no intention bf going-to w a r , btit ol'adopting'the'sy-sfem of an aVrned neutrality? Many will with- difficulty ad-mit This to be p r o b a b l e ; but will they-ex-plain to us w h y , if B O N A P A R T E were 'per-sriaded tliat'tlie designs of the 'Cabinet of V i e n n a wei-ij-war' l ike, he did not long ago deih'aild the cessation of tbb3e' preparations, arid in live event bf a refusal,- strike a b low befbre 'A ustria-had placed herself in'an •atti-tude to resist and' return it- w i t h effect ? T h e r e :is a-third- way in whicli this hesitation

BOWA 'PANTE 'S policy 'wi th respect- tb Austria, wi'il be accounted for—if-'"is, that, he wishes to lull her iiito secu-'rity; whi ls ' t l ie is engaged in ihe •attempt against England. But is-he such-a childas'to'-th'ink that Austria; would not'take advantage 'of .'tlie dppo'rtu. '• riit.y ? and ia-he really so'blinded by his own hatred against this cnuri'tiy, and'by ' the flat-tering promises of hisco'Urtier's,' "as to believe that Austria or any other T o w e r upon the Continent, wishes' or would facilitate any plan that had f o i its'object 'flie annihilating or crippling the po«ver of England ? an event that would surrender the Whole C o n t i -nent into the- hands and grasp of F r a n c e . . T h e r e is an indecision In his pol icy fo wards Austria, for which it is difficult to account — a t present the Cabinet of V ienna seems to be quite amatch-for; the Cabinet o f t he T u i l -lei'ies. • Alf-iirs, h o w e v e r ; must-soon -be brought to a crisis.between the t w o F o w e r s — they cannot remain as.they are.

.But'the softened tone of the Moniteur to* wai'ds rbi's.'coutitty wi l 1 su ipr ise our readers as-.'much: as. the style and manner tit: h'^s. adopted tow.areb A usti ia.' -. Peace is. pressed upon, us almost in!the language ,of supplica-tion,..—Under any circumstances,!. .whether, Austria remain at peace . or join ,us in-,-the. war , peace we are told wil l be more advan-tageous to t:s. — H Adstr-ia depart '.not-from her pacific system, the tr-anqliillity of the Conti'rient cannot B e disttuibed ; i f Austria go to war- still it iwill:bemore-for our interest not io continue the coptest, -because .a. coali-tion against-Francemay give:her.a:frefth.ex-te'nt of coast and. additional -ports.- T h i s , anxiety and disenterestedness of BONA -p A RTE to prevent us'doingran act because; it-may eventually be beneficial to h im, are; s o s t r a n g e as to c r e a t e not a ; l ittle s u s p i c i o n . '

B u t 5vbat d ispos i t ion d o e s h e s i h e w to consent(

.to what he calls a gopd and ' j i is tpcace?tHe tells;. : A ustria- that the :maritime..pea.ee .wiU "remo v e

t h e R u s s i a n s f r o m C o r f u , a n d t h e > E n g l i s h )

f r o m "the M e d i t e r r a n e a n . ; . . % y e m u s t g i v e u p j

M a l t a , - ; a n d R u s s i a m u s t m e a s u r e b a c k - , h e r j

. .steps.and-re'tire-to t h e B l a e k . S e a , H e -need-

- s a y n b mOre; to such a /z/X and good peace,! " n e i t h e r R u s s i a n o r G r e a t : B r i t a i n w i l l e v i r j

' cbrisent b u t in the last e x t r e m i t y . ' : j.

B u t t l ie w h o l e r a g e a n d v i r u l e n c e o f the*

Moniteur a r e : . r e s e r v e d - l o r R u s s i a . A f t e r . a l l i

the c o m p l a i n t s a n d •charges: ^against u s fori

h a v i n g gone' t o w a r : f o r the p u r p o s e o f a g - ,

g r a b d i s e m e n t , a n d o f s p r e a d i n g h a v o c and.

de v,3staiion o v e r , t h e C o n t i n e n t , a f t e r h o l d i n g

us o u t t o : E u r o p e as t h e d i s t u i b e i s o f , t h e |

- w o r l d , , t h e Moniteur on , a* s u d d e n • abandons' ;

- all- t h o s e g r o u n d s 1 o f • accusat ion , , -and d e - j

d a r e s , " that R u s s i a h a s n e v e r ; f a i l e d to f ino

c r e a s e the ; a n i m o s i t y b e t w e e n F r a n c e aiid, T ? V, n l n J t n n V n n rf-vi- r l 1 m 1 n l C h i n r r • 1- ft n n r i 1 :

engaged in scenes of butchery and; .shed. . -J;''

blood-

Cburier-Office, One o'Clock.

T h e blockade of Ferrol has been resumed .by Sir, C H A R L E S C O T T O N . T h e , b l o c k -

ing fleet consists of 2.0 sail of thc l ine, which are to .be increased by seven more sail o f thc line. W e wish Admira l V I L L E N E U V E would com.e.out arid risk a battle with our 2,0 sail.

W e ' l a m e n t to have to state, that accounts have been received at the Admiralty bf the lOSs of the Blanche frigate. She maintained a very long arid gallant action with the To-

,faze, of 4 4 , g u n s , 2 Corvettes of 20..guns-each, and a B r i g of 16 guns. It was not till the frigate was almost'a log. 011 the water that she struck, ' h a v i n g had a greai numb.?,r o f her p e w killed/and wounded. She 'sunk soon after she struck. T h e gallant Captain M U D G E , w e are happy, to "say, is v,el l .

T h e H e r o ef the Ni le appeared yesterday publicly in the streets of London. About a quarter before ten o'clock.in the morning he visited the Admira l ty , a'nd had a long in-terview with L d . BA.RHAFTFC- - Af ter tliis in-terview his Lordship visited Mess. M A R S H and C R E e d , N a v y Agents, Norfolk-street , Strand. H e then visited the N a v y Office, Somerset-house, and returned to the A d m i -ralty. A concourse of people fol lowed his Lordship d o w n the Strand. H e looks re-markably w e l l , aud is, we aie assured, in perfect health. H e was dressed in a plain naval u n i f o r m , and wore a.gieen shadeovei bis.left eye. After his second visit at the Admira l ty , his L o r d s h i p paid a visit to M r . P I T T , in D o w n i n g - s t f e e t . M r . P I T T came to town.from B r o m l e y , accompanied by Sir S I DN.E Y SM I T H , to meet his Lord-, ship. It is rumoured .that his Lordship; wil l be appointed immediately to a new command, and that the gallant K n i g l u will, be comprised in the arrangement. H e left town about four o'clock lor his house at M.ertnn. It is said if. at his ' L o r d s h i p did. not feceivc any account of the act,ion between Sii . 'R. 'CA LDER arid the Combined Fleet, until he had arrived in the Channel .

The..Neio York Gazette of the 16ih , ult.. contains-a translation or the N e w Coustnii-tipri of Hayti.—^'Fhis most1 curious.document is comprised in above one hundred arnclcs. T h e supreme command is giv'en t o - D E S s A -L I N E S , w h o is c a l l e d E M P E R O R -I. & c .

but the Government;is..not hereditary., S la-ve ry is abol ish.ed.. fo r e v e i j — n o pa 11 ic ul ar- re

dig ion is: acknowledged by the State—and the colours o f the Empire are. declared t;o. be black and red. T h e determination-of the' B l a c k s to destiny ail the, towns, ,in case of an- a t t a c k f r o m a b r o a d , is m a d e an art ic le o f

jthe Constitution . a s f o l l o w s : — " Ai the first 4 r i n g o f i h e a l a a m - g u n . t h e C i t i e s i - s h a i l l . d i s - .

appgar , and the Nations rise I'1. . - . S a t u r d a y ' s ; L o n . d o n . G a z e t t e c o n t a i n s an:

o r d e r i n - Q o u n c i l f o r p a r d o n i n g such-se-svni'en;

a n d , i i a a r i n e s ; a s h a v e d e s e r t e d , and s h a l l re-,'

t p r n ; , i n t o . h i s M a j e s t y ; ' s . s e r y i c e son o r b e f o r e !

t h A 1.0th o f . O c t o b e r n e x t . A s a l s o an o r d e r ;

; fo,r;Subjec.t ing.alJ i ; a g s r c o m i n g f r o m a b r o a d .

, .to, q u a r a n t i n e , t h e y b e i n g a ble to 1 etui n i n l e c -

t i o n , 15:01- 4 0 d a y s , d e p e n d i n g o n the p l a c e

f r o m w h e n c e t h e y c a m e .

1803 ; he.came to his shop to ha ve liis .shoes tnerided, and seei'ng'his son and his' t w o ap-prentices all at Woi k , ; he observed, tliey were a .very industrious family. T h e witness replied; they mtist be industrious, fdr it-was all they had to depend upon; I-Ie said it w a s a pity that some one did not. get his son into the Charter-house or the Blue Coat S c h o o l , . T h e witncss told him that the C l e r g y m a n of their parish had endeavoured last ^eat to do it for him, but had not succeeded; that fie w a s nevertheless greatly indebted to 'him for his kindness, for he was sure ii was not for want of inclination, but for want of influ-ence; T l i c n.exi day he Came again, and told the'vnfnetiS that hf had heard L o r d Pelham's butler had got a presentation for his son, w h o bad gone tO sea, arid that he had deter-mined to sell it for 20!-. and if the witness could raise the money, it would be well worth it. T h e witness' said, . he. had but five guineas and a rbl . promissory .note.—^ N e w s h a m said lie wOhld take five'g'uineas, and give it to him as earnest to bind the bar-gain. On. the 4th. of May he'earne again j and told ihewi incss thai he could have c o m -

"pleted the bivslness-if be bad. the ie-si of the money ; but that gentlemen were iik'fe others^, and sometimes wanted money, w h i c h 'was his case, or he would have'paid the money for him out of his o w n pocket. ' T h e wit-ness said be was iust in the sa me situation as before, and had 110 more than t h e T b i . pro-missory note. Alter a little ' con vernation-, they agreed he should take tfiatto the But ler , a n d i t was del ivered to N e w s h a m for that purpose. W h e n the prisoner received it, he said, " I think I ought to give you a memo-randum lor this. 'Fhe witness.said, W h y ? Y o u know I 'do not.lend it to you ; it is. for you 10 get my son's appointment,". H e an-swered, it was so ; but life was very uncer-tain, and i; was f ight , in case eithe1 of them should suddenly die, that a written evidence should appear of what had passed between them. H e accordingly wiore on a piece 6f paper, " I promise to account with T i tos . Raihsdale.'fo'r 15I. i ^ s , " T h e next day he again came to the witness's house, arid brought With him a piece c.f parchment, which purpoited to be an appointment" of his son to Christ Hospi ta l , ' and yi-as'signed

Pel ham.' ' ' H e itsked biiin, what he ihousht of that writ ine. Witness said, b e was not much of a scholar , but it W a s a pret-ty neat hand. Nevvsham then told h im, than he must h a v e 30s, to pay C l e r k s fees at the office. The,writness said, he Was again tin ' l i i cky , for he v.'as but vvor;h One half-guinea^' he, h o w e v e r , had a frieri'd at band; arid Would ju-i step out and'borro'w a guinea^, he did so, and 'returning, gave Newsharn tbe guinea and half. A day 'pr two 'axiet-w a i d s , he ieceivecl a note from N e w ? h a m , saying, that there was a difficulty' about ad-mitting his : son, as it was doubted, among some o f the' G o v e i noi s v. hether he was: a Ptotestant and a native of this c'q'u'ntry. H e called' again, and said he must diakc an af-fidavit ot this fact, and g r e w the form of -an affidavit. T h e witness went wi i l i 'h i in

' .England, 'instead pf diminis.bing .!it;.' a q d ;ihat if -she had interposed,. wart between,/he-two. ' countries zuould <riot~hd'oe taken placeA' -•'There: is something in tlie manner in 'whi'eh thc F r e n c h . Goveihme.bt ; abandon 'a charge,

"against any nation -more Shameless and in.de-ccnteven than their 'mode of.-snaking -it.-r».

S U R R Y A 1 S S 1 Z E S .

Thomas New sham < I j p r g y m a n , . in»:

d i e t e d f o r o b t a i n i n g f r o m T h p . R a m s d a l e , a

s h o e m a k e r , t h e . s u n i d f . f i v e ' g u i i i e a s , b y

- fa lse ly p r e t e n d i n g h e c o u l d p r o c u r e f o r h i m

a p r e s e n t a t i o n to . . C h r i s t ' s H o s p i t a l , f o r o n e

of !his s o n s . •

T h o s . R a m s d a l e , t h e p r o s e c u t o r , t o l d his

t a l e in a n . a r t l e s s ; i n t e r e s t i n g m a n n e r . H e

sa id h e l i v e d a t . W a l w o r t h , ' , a n d , h a d a l a r g e

f a m i l y . ' ' H e first s a w t h e d e f e n d a n t i n A p r i l

to Union H a l l , and swore it. Newsii'arn then appointed two several days to c a n y h'is son tothe^,Hospital , bui failing in his a p -pointments, the witness suspected be had . been duped. H e said, he endeavoured to drive these'suspicions a w a y , as lie thought it w r o n g to suspect the honesty of a C l e r g y -m a n ; H e went to Greenwich.to a p u b l i c -house near wli&ie he lodged, and waited ii'11 he saw.him come past; he called ' him. u p , and began to expostulate with him, and-told him plainly lie would either have his. money again.or the appointment. N c v . s h a m puc his hand in iiis pocket, as he "thbug'hf to produce ' the money ; but he pulled out an opeti pen -knife, w-ii h which he picked his teeth and nails. T l i e witness said, lie w a s not to-be intimidated, ,and lie ,would h a v e his money or his" appbinttrienf. * N e w s h f l m then said, as he suspected him , he should not have t'h'e a ppointnie.nt, b\i,t should" h a v e his money again, and lie would.bVing if him 011

'the m o r r o w . ' ' T h e y here parted.; T i i e next 'day N e w s h a m came to .-his' h e m e , sbd pul led out what he thought sevei;il bankno.tes.-r— •He said, " I am come io pay you youi; .mo-ney." Witness said, " V e i y ' w e l l . " O n sudden he-said, " N o , T w i l l not g i v e ybu themoney until my Attoiney ha.s prepared a n ' indemnity, w h i c h you shall ' s i g n , " H e "

' went aWa'y, and the witness never s a w him any more unt i l " lie .was apprehended, a month or two b a c k , upon ofher . charges of a similar nature.

' J. K e e n e , the poison iipon - w h o m the note '^fovotLthat the same.day .

' w h i c h the defendant recei-Ved it, be ,brought it to h im, ; and though it was not due, yet h e paid.him 7I. i d s . o n . i t , and w a s to m a k e up- t'h'e rest in shoes.and boots.

T h e Jury found the prisoner Guilty, and he was sentenced to .seven years t ranspona-tion.

FCR, T H I S D A Y . ' S M A J L .

' F O R E I G N I N T E L I T I ' ^ ' E N C E . •

<.•;.' . v i E N S ' i , j v i . r 3i.'• O u r political B.irorneter has the aspect of

w a r . E v e r y thing that we sec and heat 'cpn- . firms.this opinion. L a r g e bodies oi troops continue to niirth^lti' t.h.e. .frontiers of Italy.-' A h u g e park of artillery has-been st'n£ o f f to L b w e i Austria. A n a r m y , con-iflii ig of 30,006 men, will be formed, and sev.-eial of the regiments composing our garrison h a v e received .orders to hold themselves in ieadiness,to march. T h e funds have fallen h early 20 percent , w h i c h is a lways , held a strong syiilptorh of approaching hostilities, T l i e F r e n c h , on the other hand, omit no means of Strengthening: their positions in-Italy. T h e y are anxious to place a garrison, in ihe cities-of U r b i n o and Ancona, in the, 'Papal dominions. T h e y even go. so far as tb dprriand the Venetian States as a mortgage froai Austr ia , for debts contracted at Mi lan, Genoa , & c , if things go on in this train, the K i n g of N A P L E S and THE Ottoman ' Court wil l be in a perilous situation. T h e fate of Austria itself will no, longer be'doubt-fuh .Gotope w i l l then see what has been hiiheito considered as a cbimetical idea—at) universal Monarchy established by France,

T w o French spies have been arrested at V e n i c e .

/' V 1 1 N S A, • A U G . 7 .

Preparations for the renewal of hostilities continue, with the utmost activity. It, is re-ported that General STH AIRE: a has been sent tothe frontiers to conduct, in quality of Oo(i ;isjtsliry a body of Russian forces which are to;pass through H u n g a r y , T h e Elector of Bavar ia has obtained permission to pro-cure ai-rns fro.m. tbe Austrian States. In consequence of this arrangement, an Aus-trian armourer has already received orders fof m a k i n g two thousand musquets.

It is STALED that D u k e ALB.ERT wil l form-a corps of : Voltinteers to be specially under his cat?) triand'i—There i r e rumours also, of the formation. of, other-corps of a similar

. description. T h e French spies arrested at-V e n i c e have been l iberated/ though, on

'. their persons-were found plans. of rhost ol " the. Venetian canals,- with a statement of . their depth. :

T h e F i e n c h A mbassador has addressed io our Government: it Note , couched iti the. most insolent terms, demanding a peremo- ' tory explanatiori.qf the objects of the war

" l ike preparations-going f'bpwan! in the A u s -t r i a n dominions, and the extraordinary ac-

tivity in the. military department. T h e Note also demands a peremptory answer, whe-ther it was the iiiteiition of Austria to go to w a r with France ; whether any recent tf'ea-

4-ty had been concluded with Russia, or w h e -ther any alliance with that P o w e r was on the point of being concluded ? T l i e answer

• of '.the.Court.of V ienna to these intei roga-tories .tvas highly dignified. It stated that the- assembling of such large bodies ol French ti-oops.ha,d. rendered piecauuons on t'he parr of Austria indispepsible. A l l the

' negotiations with Russia hrfd solely ior their object an armed neutrality, and that any more intimate . connection with row;:go P o w e r ^ must; depend solely'on circumstances.

Immediately after this answer was, gi ven, the French-Ambassador gave assurances that

1 the greatest part of'the French trOopsvshouki quit Italy;

IH3 reported that the" object of; Ms t n h M i p i s tb apply to ttie K J .N'G <?'l P R U S S I A tohtiiike'" the .States bf Wuitenvbevg :to the * Art/ied : Neutrality of the N o r t h , ih flu: event .'of Tlitf.' renewal 61 hosiiif.es fen the-Continent; oi:

: ,BON,VPAK-TE is said to have declared,-ifiat h e ,will not consent. to' - an/' peace- till Mil l t f 'M -t'estuitd tb the Mhights. of St. J<$i"n' i t i J-erijialeri), a t i d <11 at a 4i.od'y-\»of.' F r e n i b l to bps shall %|Jgb ir/t'o t'kt'Neapblita n re 1; 1 i-' fbi ieif- as'soon'&>-- fey pari - of it-lie Russian troop's quit ihe Republ ic of; die Seven Lies. A n ar range me ni betwixt A iist 11 a and F;a rice at tire ex pence of S Witzeflahcfi, is t a l k e d of. T h e French 'Charge: d 'Affaires at Hesse Cassel , intimated that, if Mr.- TAYQO'R-, the English C h a r g e d 'Af f l t i ies i was not missed from that. C o l i i i iri ten days, lie should take his departure.: The' , ten days elapsed, and M r , TAYKOK • continues at Hesse Cassel. ; ' . ;. '.-;•:'

T h e Daftish Minister,• B i r t N S T C f r f y , has had frequent conferences w i t h ,M. H a r -D E S B E R G . T h e object of these ."meetings is u n k n o w n , :..as the projected marriage' be-twixt the Prince of -Prussia and a Pririfcess ot Denmark is not to take place.

At.rhe last order for recruiting the A u s -trian army, even -the subjects of Foreign P o w e r s were not spared. Several remon-strances h a v e been made on this subject , but without producing their desired effect.

T H E ' C O M B I N E D

LONDON, FRIDAY, AUG. 23.

It was , rumoured yesterday that BON A PA RTE intended to make us another pacific overture. W e are hoi inclined to attach the slightest credit to It.—Courier.

T h e r e is a strong, repott , that L o r d S P E M C.E R has joined the present Adminis-tration, ahd that his L o r d s h i p is to be placed i at the head of the Admiralty. H e was,this day at the Admiralty Office, in company with • L o r d N E L S O N . ' " . ' ' • - : ! " V " ' ' : *:

Lord N E X S O N is to h a v e tlie command of the C o r k F l e e t — S i r S I DNEY SM I T H i s :

to be secciiid in command; ' It is. nof very difficult,' f rom-this a.nan^ement, to divine whitherthat 'Expedit ion is 'destined.' '

General I.oi-'d H' i 'T c'A 1 K S.O'N , the gallant and distinguished conqueror bf E g y p t , has in General Orders just issued,-been directed to act Upon the"'Sjlaff, . in case;'of i n Vision, antf .his services are fo be pai'ticulaily a u tachedcbthe person of his 'Roya l Highness ihe Prince'of W A L E S ,

:: ; . . ,. Courier, Cff.ce, Half past Ore. Important Intelligence has just been re-

ceived at the A d m i r a l t y , of the Combined Fleets being again at sea. T h e y w e i e seen by, the JS'aiad and Iris frigates on the 14th. Some, accounts rcpiesent them as never h a v -ing gb.t into F e r r o l } bi.lt. we believe Ihattbey ,<Sid get i n , . but have sailed again. - T w e n t y sail of the line- were dispatched to Feri.ol from t-he Channel Fleet .onT.he j j .th,. .

T h e force o f the enemy is 0.8 sail of the l ine, .5. frigates, and 3 coi vetU's.,-.~-Tbey. must,have brought,put the F e r r o l fleet;, arid ha'vedeft t w o or three QI their o w n . disabled, .ships behind. . ••

Courier-Office, Three o'CIock. ' T h e f o l l o w i n g Bulleiin has been -stuck up at L L O Y D ' S : ,... , • • .

'-,-••'.', Admit ally-Office, August .23, Dispat'cheSIVom A-d.miial-.CoRN-WA l l 1 s ,

dated,the-j,9th inst.:.,received this morning, inclose a .report from Capt . B R A C E , o f

, His Majeky's-s-bip i :f/%.oLJris. hav-ing-on the .13tb, .in, the evening, , seep the Coqibihgd fleet of the enemy outside of the harbour ot F e r r o l j cohsisting'of ,2,7 or 28 sail, of the l ine, .5 frigates* and 3. brigs, steering aboiit W . N.- W , and beating to windward. •, Capt. B R A C E supposes,1 from the apparent con-fusion they were in, that they must have come o u t o f the harbour.that evening.

To the Masters oj Lloyd's Coffee-house.

It is r.u'ffipure'd"thatThe Republ ic of. R a -gusa has- applied to be iric.orpbrate;! « iti;

- Austr ia , i n imitation of the union of 'Genoa: to-Fraaci.-. T h i s proposition is .understood to have been ' very favourably rece ived.—' Assurances have been at the' same time given b y France, that the\King of N A P L E S has not lately concluded, any offensive or defen-sive alliances.

T h e r e are at „pre;entat the earn pat Peitaw,, ' s ixty-three battalions of grenadiers."

S e v e r a l of th;/ public journals say,- that the article .whj£h appeared in the French

"Montleur, respecting the departure. o.f:'' fef.-: N o v o X i x . z 0 w , cannot be approved of 'by.

reflecting politicians, T h o s e w h o profess to understand .these subjects,- maintain that it is fu l l of cohiraclic'tions. T h e y say , i f it be true that F r a n c e and Russia 'cannot do each other any material in jury , France has no.r ight to complain of the aggrandizement, of Russia in P e i s i a or the C i i m e a , T h e y contend, that the practice of uniting other countries to France is not to be defended — T h e pi an and privi lege of such a Union is h o w e v e r , persevered in, in the same aittcle.

' It is not yet ascertained ho is the author of this article. F o r T A L L E Y R A N D it is con-

"sidered'to be too l o n g , and f o r M A R E T too' short . . ., '

B E R L I N , AUG." 9 . .

M r . W u c r i - E R E R has a f r ived hefe f i o m r.hsCourt of the Elector of Wui'tembe'rg.—

W e find that the l uraour bf advices of the restoration of Peace in India having been: received by fhe East India C o m p a n y is in-correct. T h e latest advices f.i6m B o m b a y ' n-ach'down to the I 8th of A p r i l , and those, from Madras £o-the 'id of the sa'me month. Several letters, by this' coh vey.ahce, enter • into circumstantial, details" of ihe various at-

' tacks upon the fort'01 Bhtirr'pofe, but they, differ in nothing from those contained iti the' cifficia'l accounts already published. It is -mentioned from Ca'lct.tiii, 'Under date of the 4th OF M.afch,' that Mfi ri R ' K d A N 'S irruption ' n . ! ° . RnichTecUnd was attended with' less mischief than was .at first" apprehended' .— General. Ssi 1 he co

le ngc'h 'ob IJged to fly to die hi lis W hetr tlie last acivi'cts- w e i e stint a w a y , 'it-wasy we tmder^iaftd,- determined to make ancrher assault upon Bh 'unpore , and such' roeans were collected' as: were supposed to: put. the event of it beybfad all doubt. : ' 1 |

era I. S.M 1 T H pu i'Suedhim so close, that: oulcl1 commit no deva'siitjori, and vi'as at

f o r s a f e t y .

:• T h e military siuratioir of ' Austria has: n e -ver been morcY lespeetailafe ihatidt is-at pre-' sent. . ' H e r efficient arniY, ' far exceeding: tbree hundred thousand men-j is Wdmi-fabiy5

disciplined- snd conditioned ; andj w h a t -is' no,less-essential, ;is animated by a spirit n e v e r yet obsefve'd in -it. A-U the useless cxeieise has • been a boii.shed f a concise, but m uch ' more effectual manual has been introduu.ed :; :

-all snperfl'aotis baggsjge-andSer'V-rnts-a.re:dis-! missed,- ami ail Officers be low the rank of

- Captain^, ate obliged, to march. A system • of dress better suited to the fatigues and' iri -conveniencies of a campaign, -has be-eri e'sta-i bhsbed ifoi-'the snfdiers^ '.they wea'r their hair s f w i t ; andali:t..hosetpjmenting miniufia, w h i ; c h , h o w e v e r pleas;ngto ihe v i e w , added nothing to their strength, are -henceforth to be dispensed with. ., , l ; h e w h o l e of the A u s -trian army. are. eager for battle, and some pains ha ve beef) taken to rnfuse into them that ardent spirit. Tb'ey have Jo r. a.considpi'abie time been'kept in multitiidesj in close garr i -s o n ^ and upon narrow alio'wances,. until r-cu.mstances Were..'ripe'for., their einployment. • W h e n e v e r the w a r shall commence, "it is expected that the ESaPER'oR', in person,-assisted by that distinguished Off icer , G e n . M A c k , wi l l command 'the centre o f . t h e .principal a r m y , and that the tWo wings wi l l be under.the respective orders ot she A r c h -

d u k e s C h a R l e s a n d J o a N . '

W h i l e the Ariadne-frigate was lying- to o f f Boulogne, on. M o n d a y night, a large boat

. was perceived making towards .her-from tbe ,shore. She was.,speedily taken alongside,

t when she proved to be,a boat from one o f •the Boulogne. f lot i l la , w h i c h . h a d heeti sent to Gravel ines tor provisions. She- w a s a c -cordingly-filled- with-provisions of all sorts,

.and On her return fop, B o u l o g n e , when the • C r e w , consisting, of seven-Dutchmen, dit-sertcd witli Iter. - Five: of them have been

• engaged to enter into-His Majesty's service ; the other two, w h o seem much in feai'i a ie desirous of being sent to prison. .. T h e in-telligence they gi ve, and which must be re-ceived with caution.,. is, that every, thing at

.Boulogne is n o w in readiness for the intend-ed invasion, the enemy: considering them-selves so. fully provided .with the means of conveying tlie tr.opps to'this eotmtty , as not to require a,n.y addition to .^heir number . , Fliey represent^ as tire motives for-t he) r de-

sertion, their detestation of the French, and resentment of the violence .used to press them into their-service to assist in the expedition against this.country. . .,'

D UB LIN, AUGtf S f i j . , -

•A paragraph having appealed in our. Pa,, per of the 24th, stating a misunderstanding to.have taken-'place between the .Judge and tlve Grand Juiy.-at the late A ssizes o f W e x - i ford,- /we are rcqui-red by lhe.Learned Judge (Baron Sm,ith,) i ;who. conceives;, himself to have been al 1 uded.to, to contraili'ct the abo ve mentioned statement ; and. to.deny: that any misunderstanding',, altercation, or disagree -ment, occurred between hi'm and that body. —D. E. P.-. -• ...-it

• • M r . F o x , we understand will n o r visit Ireland, as has been, re,ported.- It was his intention-, previous i.o the decease of his olu antl.;,revered friends',- the .-D.u ke o f - L e i osier and M r . C o n o l l y , to pass a few . months-in this patti of .the e m p i r e . — S i n c e thei-r de-. parttire from the " . busy scene of lit'.-," the -

- attractions here .'have di minished; . besides; : hc:.has had freq,qenc opportunities, o.f seeing '•Mr.'- Gratta n, • with in, the last fp w vea rs* and . with his society h e is al ways gratified. -: T h e ' preparations:!for,M.r. F.o.xi's afr.iva.1 -in this

country hav.e,not taken place.-— Ibi : ' >

The.loi)gJN<^e 54-the -lifmteur jg d c . ! j'.h, t i fon th^ v i e w s and sentiment of AusVr'ia, v/hic.h -wt a l lud-ed t o i n oj»rlasj,;alrtd w h i c h we have i-i-iMrtwi.to-day, deserves, in tMi prcsjn.t situation i>Tafl'ai'iVl. i o ' be read with great auentioh. I t is . ceriaift ly ' or consi-derable importance ; but it difFc-rs iroifi- r,i 1 -tbe'Notes which the Momteur has lately published ; in its s o i -temed tone towards England ; in its air of deference,-, and the expressions, o f ' Wnder solicitude for , Austria in its anxiety , to persuade both those Powers', that

'peace would be more advisab-p than a continuance .of >var; and -in the increased bitterness-and insol ince ot ". itsistyle aiidslanguage towards Russia .

This alteration in'the tone o f ;the public J o u r n a l s " under ;. ihe ;inllue'r<;e. of BO NATAKVI E, indicates 'A very great change in the mind o f the i isuyper, or Some deep scheme by Which, he thinks, to elude the

} sagacity o f ' E n g f a f i d ; " T h e warlike" 'm'oVerntms ambng those Powers whose patience seems at'length-to be exhausted, and w h o no.iv ane apparentiv deti.-r-mined.to .sefc..bou«i{!s;to the insolence and ambition.oi" B o t j A P A a x E , rna.y indeed have created some alarm ip his mind, and may induce him to resort to an arti- -nee in order to' avoid the stpfrn which 'threatens hi'm.

It was'indeed Reported on T h u r s d a y last, in L o n -don, that B O M A P A K T E had actually signified his in-tention to makeanother pacific overture to G;reat Bri- • tain.-^lncorisislent as such a rrieasure ma.y seem .to be with the prominent: and essentia! features oi, his character,, it would certainly correspond w i t h ' t h e .

,ne.w tone adopted by his JOU'rnaJsy'arjrf. might natu- : ' rall-y.be supposed to result from the prese.n.-. siLuat-i^n -,

"of his; affairs. It wiU, h o w t v s r , be remembered,. that B O N A P A R T E ' S Olive iranclier. have hitherto been Faggots to consume the independence of itp.lv .

1 HbJJan'd, .Switzerland, and other States,, and that Polit icafIncendiaries, under'the r.arhe 01 'Mmistcis of Peace and amicable Negociatlon, have been 100 often the Advanced G u a r d of his treacherous a:,d destructive Armies.

, T h e latest Paris Papers received in, London see^ to think-tbatrfcois A P A R T E wi l l not-Jeave -he- qotst till the expeditipn has p u t 10 ?ea, 'an event ' w h i c h they daily expect. Tne" exiracts ' from the f f . - n c h Papers Contain no otf .tr news:bf much interest, fceint. nearly fi'lled w i t h remarks (in the siifcjeci of 'nhe inva-sion,- and the probability , of its successful ternvna. tion. _ Jn. the third.page of this day's publication '".v.-e" haye inserted o.ne'pf,these art icks : — t h e ivriteVihinks

, that not an obstacle will remain if once t}je'Vr-enc!-v $ 9 C t * landing, and goes on to s:a;e tliat a 'landing in ' "vTrplaTlH rr*. ti'cf-. n f n p e i c c i i n _ . v

E J V N L S f A U G U S T 29;

J' ;t"£sterday ahd. this morning, w e received'Tohdon Journals to the 24th instant, b y .which .vie . leant the

.most important intelligence of the Combined- Fleets having again put ,to sea. T h e y sailed , f rom Ferrol on the 13th, and were seen on the l i t h by o n e o f . o u r frigates steering to" the W . N V W , T h e Torce of the E'nehiy consisted '6f;s'8 sail o f the line, S frigates/ ahd three corvettes;: ' T h e y w i l l probflbly be met by a squadron o f s o sail of the l ine, under. Sir CHAS. COTTON, which sailed 011 the 17th to blockade.Fer-rol. Whether sso sail could beat i S sail, w e w i l l not determine; but w e k n o w they would try; , we'.'have--Isitely seen j o o f theirs' f u n away from 11 of ours. '

T h e accounts from 'Gerrc'a'ftyi" Brought t& Loii'do'n b y the Hamhurgh" Mai Is,- affect' to represent that se-veral conferences have lately been'he'd between T A L-r.EXRAND.atld the A u s t r i a n Ambassador ; that they have terminated satisfactorily, and that the F r e n c h troops are in.consequence to evacr.te I ta ly . t V e d o not attach any credit to thesis representafiohsj ; for, Austr ia is'said to be Still pressing oh her preparations With an activity equalled only by that w i t h which Russia is carrying ;on her naval and. military arivia-fnenls, A R u s s i a n fleet o f 18 sai l ' of the line is cruiz ing in the Baltic, ' and tfciops are expected -to be immediately embarked froiii iRevel and-tCronsladl,-:to oecupy Swedish Ptisierania. • ; •' -. i „ ,

; "Ireland mtist o f necessity produce- a - ' S ^ p l i i t i o n i -" O f all the deldsi^e ideas which the . F i c x c b Gov,.--r-

• ment and the people enttf tain, the idea of - w b d i i c W - " .a Revolut ion in. Ireland by their presenop is • most chimerica l . - - Ir iom all parts .of .she E i n o 2 i i w

"We receive none but accounts o r t h e l 0 v V > V ' of the people. Every.Letter-.•ils'jt ; a r r i v - s , ' fcfftifr^-1

security a.-,d.peace—every, hour, itrat p isunovr- j o'u-heads approxiroates ihc'Irjsh people t 0 <•;••: Rebellion, has exhausted its mischief aca ^f v.^ii,-.—

Treasoo has done its wc-rst MaJ.ee IJo-mestic, Forergh L e v y --'-Nothing can t o u c h themTtrrWiej - - '• "

Ih Ireland, .we are sure tJ i fFranch v , 3 u t i i ^ K - v i t H tbe sapie reception as in- England, as i-n Sco.i-.nd . the reception which a ;bfavc, a free,, and a united peqp,c are a lways prepared,to g,Ve- a darinc e r e i i v who shall presume to t o u c h with an unhaftowed and hostile hand, their laws, thei f libe'reies, and their constitution; • . - - .

A letter from Cork, dated 1 o'clock in the even-ing of Saturday last, received in LimiriCk, says-That

..intelligence Was reieiyed there by a K r n g ' s MVssen-g e r o t the f e r r o l Squadron having s s i f e d to join i i e , Brest Squadron, and in their way took the and another-74gun s h i p . — W e trust t h f i c is no toi-l, in the latter part, of this i n U l l i g e n c ' e - t h e London -Papers make no mefitibn of it.- - -. ,7

C O N N A f i G f e T C I - R G I H T . Rosccimmon, Roscommon,. Stpcfimbif 10; ---.-L e i t f i m , Cafr ick-on-Shannon, Ociober^s* Sligo,-. Sligo, MohcM^, 7 . ' ' • '-".

. Maytf,- Cast'lebary T h u r s d a y , 10. -• G a j w a y , G a l w a y , Monday, 14, "'• ; -

T o w n G a l w a y , samedav. - -

Hon M r . Justice F o x , f"Tustices.

• C . O'Keette , Esq > „ ... .

. Fox, Esq.

. . . . : — A A R R I K J > —

. Lim.ef.icic, M r . Henry Joftcs, Saddler, to Miss-L ill is, 0! N icliol??-'rtr6et s—af ld .

By ihe R e v . Fic'dcHrk BteodV'HuglifS Rt isse l f :Esq; of Limerick, M e r c h a n t , ' f o Miss1"Blood, t h i r d '

da tighter of the late Neptune Blood, of A p p & y a l f c ' •in this C.ocintyj,..Esq.- ; ". '- '' -

- :ln Cork , John Dawson, of Jan:aic.i, Esq; to' Mis i Harneu-,' only da.tighter.oi" Counsel lor Harnett of the Civy of Cork . •

j ' • -'Wfn., Ealtev, JUR. E s q ; o f .L iS fnac je , ro. T i p -perary, - to Mis's.S.oberts, y.oungestidaughter o f S i r T h o s . Roberts, Bar.t/ o f firiifields-town, co.- Cork .

A f Bnifr , Frahs. A l l e h , o f Shandrum, co. C o r k ' Esq; to'Miss' Jane Btvan,- third daughter o f the jafe Her.i'y B'ev.ah,'6f M i l t o w n , co. ' L'iinifick",' E.-q. . M r . Thomas L y n c h , of I.oughrea, co.,Ga!v.''ay. t'a the- y/idow Mesit, of said t o w n , • 1 - ' '

— D 1 -I R .— - Last Tuesday night,-. Mrs . Donnel lan; w i f e o f

M r . Edmund Donnel lan , o f Chtirch-street. A few days', since at- Bray , Mrs . O r m s b y , L a d y

of the R e v . .James Wilmnt Onr.sby, anddaughter to ,.Sff Hugh Dillon Massy , Barf.-' Her death , is roost • deeply lamented by her most exteiisive'and fionatira.

;Ue family : afld acquaintance. ' • " . -v Yesterday morning .in George's-street, .i'.imericl- •';•.

•Joseph Gubi j ins , E s q . . , . - '.

. On the 1.9th inst. in the SS:h year of his age,' T h o . "rrias Daly^ E s q ; o f - C l o n c h a , co. Galway. , ;i highly respectable honourable man :, he was particularly re-i-riarkable for his attachment to hisrfGiiig and the pre- '•' sent Constitution : when a body o f Defenders attack- ' pd hi^'house, for the purpose o f taking awav fire-

f-arrosi this spirited R o m a n Cathol ic Gent leman, w.ho> was tf-e'!) near 80 years of age, told theni he would M l y g i v e t h e m u p with his'life ; and tlie Rebels see« -ing that he and his servants Wete preparing to - fire upon them,,:qtiit .'the place .without -ciiectTng. their puVpose. He retained the f u l l v igour of ,his und'ei» Sfandin^to his last moments;

E N M I S — P R I N T E D BY F . P A R S O N S ,