W
8107
Lo
286A
8083
SdA
La
83A
No
3284
CoA
286A
8071
3306
SdA
8070
8083
Sa
Hb
Po
SdA
Pb
Ly
286A
286A
Sa
Sa
286A
200
Zt
Kn
CoA
BlB
8288
3284
286A
Sc
8288
286APb
CoA
Zp
3306
286A
Po
Sc
300
286B
8288
Sa
286A
Po
Ay
Ha
286A
3284
200
W
Sc
Zt
286A
Ed
Sa
Vn
8107
Ly
SyB2
W
CoA
300
SdA
CoA
999F3
AnB
8071
SdA
No
Po
300
8083
8107
Zt
Vn
ElA
286A
3284
SdA
300
286A
Ha
200
286A
8070
W
CoA
W
286A
AnB
SyF
AnB
BlB
Sa
W
Ay
286A
Ha
286A
8288
Ly
8F2
286A
286A
300
75A
ElA
Ly
286A
286A
286A
8107
286A
865
286B
Sa
Kn
SyF
3306
Po
8288
200
Ha
W
286A
BlB
8288
AdB
75B
200
Sa
UdB
286A
No
88B
286A
W
286A
No
8107
UdB
Sa
3304
3284
Ay
8070
Zt
Sa
286A
W
Ay
CoA
8107
8107
286B
No
8083
AnB
SyF
Sa
286A
BlB
Ay
UdB
SdA
Lo
308B
300
SdA
CoA
8092
WCoA
Hc
286A
286A
W
286B
CoA
3284
75A
286A
286A
8107
Ay
BlD
Ay
200
286A
Sa
Lo
300
300
286A
No
8083
Ed
LaAnB
8288
8288
286A
Vn
300
Ay
Zt
Vn
8107
286A
Hb
286A
W
200
8107
200
Ay
Ha
286A
Pb
CoA
Ha
200
Vn
307A
Ay
AnD
286A
200
Hc
AnB
8092
SdAPo
AdB
88B
SdA
308C2
Ay
3284
AnB
Sa
286A
200
Kn
La
132A
308E2
Sa
W
SyB2
No
286A
3284
300
308B
88B
No
W
308BSyF
134C2
Ay
CoA
88B
8070
Wa
La
BlB
286A
AdB
BlB
CoA
AnC
Vn
La
Po AdB
AdB
Vn
3284
286A
286A
8070
CoA
88B
286A
300
BlB
286A
300
Zt
308B
286A
Hc
CoA
Pb
ChC
3284
W
W
286A
AdB
300
Sc
Zt
Vn
286A
Sc
286A
Lo
UdB
131C2
CoA
Ay
200
8107
8071
BlB
W
8107
Ay
286B
W
8107
CoA
200
300
286A
Ha
75A
200
Ha
W
134B
SyB2
SyB2
53B
286A
865
8107
Ay
286A
W
AnB
ChC
Po
286A
286B
200
Zt
286A
Ay
134C
Ay
Ha
8107
8071
200
88B
UdB
286A300
CoA
175C
286B
286A
200
3304
8288
BlB
Ay
286A
BlB
300
3304
300
AnBAy
286B
Zt
BlD
AnB
286C
Ay
AlD3
Ay
W
CoA
BlB
Ay
W
SyB2
CoA
BlB
AdB
286A
53C
88B
300
300
W
CoA
286B
BlB
BlB
UdB
W
ChC
200
286B
131E2
Ay
88B
La
286B
AnC
AnB
88B
SyD3
308E3
Hc
Ay
286A
W
ReA
286B
Sc
AnB
999F3
UdB
Ay
286B
286B
CoA
Sc
W
AlC2
AnB
300
300
3306
BlD
148A
300
Wa
W
286A
88B
AnD
BlB
AlC2
200
W
286A
Pb
88B
200
175A
Po
BlD
300
175B
AdB
Ay
Ay
CoA
ChC
W
286A
88B
CoA
286C
ReA
W
8083
AdB
Ay
SdA
308E3
286B
Ay
8288
Hb
AnB
AlC2
UdB
Ay
W
286A
175B
UdB
8071
Zp
SyF
286B
286A
W
BlD
No
88B
200
286A
286A
W
BlB
Po
AnC
3284
CoA
200
BlB
AnC
W
Ay
Sa
W
134B
308D3
286A
CoA
175A
88B
286A
AnB
88B
308E3
200
8107
Vn
308D3
8107
AdB
286A
CoA
W
AnB
Hb
286A
CoA
3304
88B
286B
BlB
SyF
Po
131D2
SyD3
AlC2
286A
8071
286A
308B
BlD
BlB
Sc
308E3
88C
AnC
155C2
AnB
SyC3
CoA
308C2
88C
200
CoA
Ha
SyF
AdB
BlB
308B
88B
131F2
BlB
Sa
Ay
BlB
88B
BlB
UdB
200
BlB
SyB2
88B
308D3
148A
88B
ChC
286B
UdB
ChC
CoA
3306
Kn
SyB2
W
W
175B
8071
AnB
286B
W
CoA
UdB
865
286C2
BlB
ChC
200
184A
88C
UdB
ReA
Ay
8083
88B
88B
W
286B
8092
308D3
327B
CoA
286A
286B
BlD
286A
SyF
SyD3
88B
BlB
286B
3304
286B
AnB
125
AnB
88C
BlB
8288
ChC
300
W
134B
Hc
CoA
286B
286B
308D3
8071
Sa
W
200 134C2
286A
286A
BlB
286B
La
ChC
AdB
286B
300
CoA
Sc
8092
W
AnB
AnB
BlB
UdB
Ay
Po
286B
ElA
AnD
286B
AlC2
Hb
W
CoA
286A
200
88B
88B
286A
CoA
BlB
AnB
BlB
Ay
88B
88B
88B
300
286B
308D3
286C2
8071
AnC
UdB
307B
SyD3
W
W
286B
300
SyD3
W
AnD
BlB
307B
308D3
ChC
SyC3
286B
286B
ChC
8288
AlB2
300
W
308E3
BlB
ChC
286B
8288
8107
BlB
286C
88B
AnC
286B
ChC
SyF
200
W
CoA
W
308C2
AnC
8071
SdA
SyF
286B
AnB
286A
8092
865
865
W
W
308D3
286B
286B
UdB
W
Po
865
286B
CoA
BlB
borrow
UdB
308D3
8071
88B
W
200
ChCHa
286B
W
865
AnD
W
W
286B
W
SyD3
8071
Ay
286A
W
286B
200
286A
300
286A
AnB
286B
286B
AdB
286B
865
SyF
200
Po Po
W
865
BlB
W
borrow
865
865
88B
AnC
BlB
3306
Wa
AnB
286B
Ay
200
8107
Ay
AnB
Lo
8288
BlB
AnD
3488
Base map compiled by Illinois State Geological Survey from data provided by the United States Geological Survey. Topography compiled from imagery dated 1958 and 1962 and planetable surveys 1961 and 1965. Planimetry derived from imagery taken 1987 and other sources. Photoinspected using imagery dated 1998.
North American Datum of 1983 (NAD 83)Projection: Transverse Mercator10,000-foot ticks: Illinois State Plane Coordinate system, east zone and Indiana State Plane Coordinate System, west zone (Transverse Mercator)1,000-meter grid: Universal Transverse Mercator grid tics, zone 16
Recommended citation:U.S. Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service and Illinois
State Geological Survey, 2004, Soils of Vincennes Quadrangle, Lawrence County, Illinois and Knox County, Indiana: Illinois State Geological Survey, Illinois Preliminary Geologic Map, IPGM-S Vincennes, 1:24,000.
Based on a recompilation and recorrelation by the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and digitizing and GIS development by the Illinois State Geological Survey.
Field checking, editing and text by M. Barnhardt, Illinois State Geological Survey.
Digital cartography by B. Stiff and J. McLeod, Illinois State Geological Survey.
This research was supported by the General Revenue Fund, State of Illinois.
This Illinois Preliminary Geologic Map (IPGM) is a lightly edited product, subject to less scientific and cartographic review than our Illinois Geological Quadrangle (IGQ) series. It will not necessarily correspond to the format of IGQ series maps, or to those of other IPGM series maps. Whether or when this map will be upgraded depends on the resources and priorities of the ISGS.
The Illinois State Geological Survey, the Illinois Department of Natural Resources, and the State of Illinois make no guarantee, expressed or implied, regarding the correctness of the interpretations presented in this document and accept no liability for the consequences of decisions made by others on the basis of the information presented here. The geologic interpretations are based on data that may vary with respect to accuracy of geographic location, the type and quantity of data available at each location, and the scientific/technical qualifications of the data sources. Maps or cross sections in this document are not meant to be enlarged.
Illinois Preliminary Geologic MapIPGM Vincennes-S
SOILS OF VINCENNES QUADRANGLELAWRENCE COUNTY, ILLINOIS AND KNOX COUNTY, INDIANA
Compiled by U.S. Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service and Illinois State Geological Survey
2004
BASE MAP CONTOUR INTERVAL 10 FEET
NATIONAL GEODETIC VERTICAL DATUM OF 1929
Released by the authority of the State of Illinois: 2004
For more information contact:Illinois State Geological Survey 615 East Peabody DriveChampaign Illinois 61820-6964(217) 244-2414http://www.isgs.uiuc.edu
ADJOINING QUADRANGLES1 Birds2 Russellville3 Oaktown4 Lawrenceville5 Fritchton6 Saint Francisville7 Decker8 Iona, IN
Department of Natural ResourcesILLINOIS STATE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY
William W. Shilts, Chief
IPGM Vincennes-S
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Introduction
This map of the soils of the Vincennes 7.5 minute Quadrangle is a recompiled and recorrelated update of part of the original soil surveys for Lawrence County, IL (Fehrenbacher and Odell 1956) and Knox County, IN (Kelly 1981). It was produced specifically for an Illinois State Geological Survey (ISGS) mapping project (Endres, 1997) under agreement with the U.S. Department of Agriculture-Natural Resources Conservation Service (USDA-NRCS). The soils were updated using the 1988 soil legend for Lawrence County. Because this update affected only the soils on this map (both IL and IN side), we are publishing this map to make available the most recent interpretation of the soils on the quadrangle. In addition, this quadrangle straddles the IL-IN state boundary and this soil map would never be issued as a two-state map by the USDA-NRCS. The soil survey for Lawrence County is very old. A large number of soil series were found to be obsolete and were replaced with modern equivalents during the recorrelation. Only a few minor changes were made to the Knox County soil survey.
Using the Updated Soil Map
The USDA-NRCS provided the ISGS with a recompiled soil map and an updated list of the soil series. We digitized and entered into a GIS the individual soil polygons and developed a database that contained various attributes. Each soil series was assigned the same color even when the soil occurred in both Illinois and Indiana. This reduced the number of colors. The individual polygons are retained and labeled, however, so that the detailed information about soil slope and erosion class (e.g., 286C2) is available. Additional information associated with each soil series, such as engineering limitations, agricultural and wildlife capabilities, and soil texture and profile characteristics, can be obtained either from the individual county soil surveys or from local USDA-NRCS and county soil conservation offices.
Different soils develop due to various interacting factors. On this map, different soils have developed mainly due to differences in slope, drainage, and parent material (the geologic sediment in which the soil is developing). The soil series shown on this map can be grouped by many attributes to make other maps such as a parent material map. The parent materials then can be grouped by their texture and geologic origin to make a map of surficial geology (Quaternary geology).
References
Endres, Toni, 1997, Recorrelation and update of soils on Vincennes Quadrangle. U.S. Department of Agriculture-Natural Resources Conservation Service, 2 p.
Fehrenbacher, J. B. and R. T. Odell, 1956, Lawrence County soils. University of Illinois, Agricultural Experiment Station Soil Report 78, 91 p.
Fehrenbacher, J. B., J. D. Alexander, I. J. Jansen, R. G. Darmody, R. A. Pope, M. A. Flock, E. E. Voss, J. W. Scott, W. F. Andrews, and L. J. Bushue, 1984, Soils of Illinois. University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign College of Agriculture Agricultural Experiment Station and Soil Conservation Service, U. S. Department of Agriculture, Bulletin 778, 85 p.
Kelly, Leo A., 1981, Soil survey of Knox County, Indiana. U.S. Department of Agriculture-Natural Resources Conservation Service, 158 p.
Soil Types
Selma loam
Alvin fine sandy loam, 4 to 7% slopes, eroded
Alvin fine sandy loam, 7 to 12% slopes, eroded
Alvin fine sandy loam, 12 to 18% slopes, eroded
Alvin fine sandy loam, 18 to 30% slopes, eroded
Starks silt loam, 0 to 2% slopes
Camden silt loam, 2 to 4% slopes
Camden silt loam, 4 to 7% slopes
Camden silt loam, 4 to 7% slopes, eroded
Proctor silt loam, 0 to 2% slopes
Stockland loam, 4 to 7% slopes, eroded
Lamont fine sandy loam, 0 to 2% slopes
Lamont fine sandy loam, 2 to 4% slopes
Lamont fine sandy loam, 4 to 7% slopes
Roby fine sandy loam, 0 to 2% slopes
Orio sandy loam, 0-2% slopes
Carmi sandy loam, 0 to 2% slopes
Carmi sandy loam, 2 to 4% slopes
Carmi sandy loam, 4 to 7% slope
Carmi sandy loam, 4 to 7% slopes, eroded
Westland clay loam
Iona silt loam, 0 to 2% slopes
Iona silt loam, 2 to 4% slopes
Fox sandy loam, 2 to 4% slopes
Fox sandy loam, 2 to 4% slopes, eroded
Tice silty clay loam, frequently flooded
Allison silty clay loam, frequently flooded
Drury silt loam, 0 to 2% slopes
Drury silt loam, 2 to 4% slopes
Wabash silty clay, occasionally flooded
Sarpy sand, occasionally flooded
Sawmill silty clay loam, occasionally flooded
Petrolia silty clay loam, occas. flooded-if drained
Wabash silty clay, 0 to 2% slopes
Pits, gravel
Sparta loamy sand, 2 to 4% slopes
Sparta loamy sand, 4 to 7% slopes
Ade loamy fine sand, 2 to 6% slopes
Alford silt loam, 2 to 6% slopes, eroded
Alford silt loam, 6 to 12% slopes, eroded
Alford silt loam, 12 to 18% slopes, severely eroded
Alvin fine sandy loam, 2 to 6% slopes
Alvin fine sandy loam, 6 to 12% slopes
Alvin fine sandy loam, 12 to 18% slopes
Ayrshire fine sandy loam
Bloomfield loamy fine sand, 2 to 10% slopes
Bloomfield loamy fine sand, 12 to 18% slopes
Chelsea loamy fine sand, 4 to 10% slopes
Conotton sandy loam, 0 to 3% slopes
Edwards Variant muck, drained
Elston sandy loam, 0 to 3% slopes
Haymond silt loam, frequently flooded
Haymond silt loam, rarely flooded
Haymond Variant loamy sand, frequently flooded
Kings silty clay
Landes loamy sand
Lomax loam
Lyles fine sandy loam
Nolin silty clay loam, rarely flooded
Patton silt loam
Petrolia silty clay loam, frequently flooded
Reesville silt loam, 0 to 2% slopes
Selma loam
Selma clay loam
Stockland sandy loam, 0 to 2% slopes
Sylvan silt loam, 2 to 6% slopes, eroded
Sylvan silt loam, 6 to 12% slopes, severely eroded
Sylvan silt loam, 12 to 18% slopes, severely eroded
Sylvan silt loam, 25 to 40% slopes
Udorthents, gently sloping
Vincennes loam
Water - Rivers
Wakeland silt loam, frequently flooded
Zipp silty clay
Zipp silty clay, frequently flooded
borrow
Alford silt loam, 2 to 4% slopes
Alford silt loam, 2 to 4% slopes
Alford silty clay loam, 7 to 12% slopes, sev. eroded
Alford silty clay loam, 12 to 18% slopes, sev. eroded
Alford silty clay loam, 12 to 18% slopes, sev. eroded
Beaucoup silty clay loam, occas. flooded-if drained
Bloomfield fine sand, 2 to 4% slopes
Bloomfield fine sand, 4 to 7% slopes
Darwin silty clay, occasionally flooded
Hickory loam, 18 to 30% slopes, eroded
Hickory-Alford complex, 18 to 30% slopes, sev. eroded
Landes fine sandy loam, frequently flooded
Illinois Indiana
308B
308C2
308D3
308E2
131C2
308E3
131D2
131E2
131F2
8070
53B
53C
134B
134C
134C2
286A
286B
286C
286C2
8071
75A
75B
327B
327B2
8F2
999F3
307A
307B
3304
175A
175B
175C
200
8288
148A
184A
8092
8107
88B
88C
132A
155C2
3284
8083
83A
300
865
125
Sawmill silty clay loam, 0 to 2% slopes8107A
AdB
AlB2
AlC2
AlD3
AnB
AnC
AnD
Ay
BlB
CoA
ChC
Ed
ElA
Ha
Hb
Hc
Kn`
La
Lo
Ly
No
Pb
Po
ReA
Sa
Sc
SdA
SyB2
SyC3
SyD3
SyF
UdB
Vn
W
Wa
Zp
Zt
3306
BlD