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Th e 15 th o f J uneFriday
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What goes up when the raincomes down?
dictionary
Where does June come before May?
.
What is it that was tomorrowand will be yesterday?
today
When I eat, I live but when Idrink, I die. What am I?
fireumbrella
What belongs only to you,and yet is used more byothers than by yourself?
name
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I am going to buy the car next week.
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Lesson structure:
I. GrammarII. Vocabulary
III. ReadingIV. Listening and speakingV. Pronunciation
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Vacation Plans
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Where can I take you?My husband and I need togo to the airport.
Vacation Plans
We re going to take avacation to China.
What are you going todo in China?
Oh, we have manyplans. We are going to
have a great time.
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Vacation Plans
My husband is going to see martial arts.We are going to visit the Great Wall of China.I am going to watch dancing.
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They are going to take a boat downthe river next week .
I am going to try local Chinesefood tomorrow .
B e Going Toa. Affirmative Form
1. FORM
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To form the future with be going to, use am , is ,or are + go ing to + the base form of the verb.
Subject B eVerb going to Base Form Verb+ Other Words
Sandy is going to try local food
I am going to watch dancing.
They are going to take a boat.
a. Affirmative Form1. FORM
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Th e 15 th o f J uneFriday
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b. Negative Form
She is not going to go to the zoo.
They are not going to take a bus.
1. FORM
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He is not going to learn
learn
Peter
b. Negative Form
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He is not going to swim
John
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SubjectB e
(not) going toBase Form Verb+ Other Words
He is not going to swim in the river.
She is not going to go to the zoo.
They are not going to take a bus.
1. FORM
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They are going to take a boat down the river.
Are They going to take a boat down the river ?
NO, S BE NOT
+ V- inf? BE + S + going to
YES, S BE
NO, S BE NOT
Yes, they are /No, they are not.
1. FORM
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Is he going to eat ice cream?
Yes, he is
+ V- inf? BE + S + GOING TO
1. FORM
b1 FORM
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Is she going to paint the picture Yes, she is
+ V- inf? BE + S + GOING TO
b. Interrogative1. FORM
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Is he going to swim?
No, he is not
+ V- inf? BE + S + GOING
b. Interrogative1. FORM
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re they going to dance in the party?
Yes, they are
b. Interrogative1. FORM
+ V- inf? BE + S + GOING
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They are going to dance in the party What are they going to do in the party?
Ex:
Why-question + be + S+ going to +V-if..?
1. FORM
1
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write e-mail /friends
Wh-question + be + S + going to + V- inf..?
watch films
1.
la football sing
Peter David
The men John
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Today, I am going to drive my newmotorcycle, then I am going to phone my best friend and finally I amgoing to read my favourite novel.
We use 'going to' when we want to talkabout a plan for the future.2. Usage
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We use 'going to' when we want to make a prediction based on evidence we can see no
We use 'going to' when we want to talk
about a plan for the future.
2. Usage
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Look at those black clouds!
Its going to rain.
She is pregnant.
She is going to have a baby.
We use 'going to' when we want to make a prediction based on evidence we can see no
2. Usage
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We use 'going to' when we want to make a prediction based on evidence we can see no
We use 'going to' when we want to talk
about a plan for the future.
2. Usage
We can replace 'going to go' by goingand going to come by coming.
tomorrow, this afternoon,next week, next year, tonight,
Adverbial time:
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WILL
(In the restaurant)
W :What would you like to drink?
I will have a cup of coffee, please.
Decisions atthe time ofspeaking
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Dont worry. I will help you withyour homework.
I will love you forever.
You will be rich.
I dont t h ink I will go out tonight. Iam too tired. Personal Opinion
Promises
Predictions
Offers
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Contractions
Use contractions in speaking and informalwriting.
The concert s going to start soon.
We arent going to buy souvenirs.
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Pronunciation
In speaking only, we sometimes pronouncegoing to as gonna . Never write gonna .
Were gonna be late.gonnaDont worry. The
plane isgonna leave soon.gonna
= go ing to
Use gonna inconversation only.
Practice 2
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Ex:My husbands going to on a diet.
He isnt going to drink so much beer.
I / take / exerciseI / work / hard
My daughter / tidy/ bedroomShe/ talk /phone for hours
My son/ have /haircutHe / watch / TV
We / be nicer to each other.We / ar ue with each other
Practice 2
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Answers:
Practice 2
rac ce
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A John and I are going to / wil l get marr iedB Oh thats great news! A I cant find my wallet!
B Im going to / Ill help you look for it.A Shall we go out for a meal this evening?B Yes, OK. Im going to / Ill phone and book a table.Can you record that program for me? Im going to / Ill have a bath.A Its my birthday on Saturday. B Are you going to / wil l you have a party?A Im going to get a cup of coffee. B Good idea. Im going to / Ill get one, too.A Heres that report. B Oh, thanks. Im going to / Ill read it this evening.If you see a black cat, youre going to / youll havegood luck.
rac ce1
2
4
3
5
6
7
8
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Practice 4
Person Future Plan
Mr. Jones watch a footballmatch
Mrs. Jones take photographs
Mr. and Mrs.Jones see famous places
You ???
Example:
Mr. Jones ________________ a footballmatch. . is going to watch
S + be + going to + V-inf
Work with a partner Make
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Practice 5Work with a partner. Makeaffirmative and negativestatements about your plans. Usecontractions.
1. tonight
2. tomorrow
3. this afternoon4. next week
5. next year
cook watch TV visit listen
study work clean travel
play exercise fix stay
Example : w atch TV / exercise / ton igh t
Im going to watch TVtonight.
Im not going toexercise.
Work with a partner Make
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ride his bike6
see you goodbye
skip rope finish play cards
Practice 6
surf
Work with a partner. Makequestions and answers
P i 7
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Talk about future plans after graduationfrom university
Practice 7