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URS 2009 Westside Recommendations

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Technical Memorand u m to d et er m i ne the se d imen t load ing ant ic ipa t ed along t hese f low paths and to determi n e the n e ed fo r sed i ment basi ns al ong F l o w Paths 38A and 38B. 3.0 RECOMMENDATIONS The f ollowi ng ar e r eco m me n dations f or potential m o difi ca tions t o the Land Study, l i st e d in no parti c ula r order : Update the hydrolog i c modeling using the la tes t v er sion ofHEC - HMS to utilize t he 1DO- yea r , 24-hour rainfall depths in the DDM, the rainfall d i s ribution provided in the DDM, and the SCS Curve Nu m ber met hod. Upda t e t h e hy d r a ulic m od el i n g u sing the latest version ofHEC-RAS to re f lec curr e nt topographic in formation when the Land Stud y are a pr ogresses in to the de ve lopment phase. •• E nsur e th at th e co n cret e lin e d c hann e l s eg me nts pro p o s d for Flo w P a ths 38 A a n d 38B a l ig n p r op e rly wi th the e xi s t ing rundo w ns int o Loma s d el Sol Pond # 3. •• Consider revising the loca t ion of the p a rk/pond adjacent to Flow Path 38B and the Land Study b oun d ar y to the a r e a be twe en Flo w Paths 38A and 38B and me r g i ng the proposed p a rk / pond wi th the exi stin g Lomas del Sol Pond #3. Re e va l uat e pl ac ement of p a rkJponds located on Flow Path s 39 and 4 0 . M a i n tain Flow P at h s 38A, 3 8B, a n d 4 0 as na t ural a rro y os t hro u gh t he L and St udy are a t o con f orm with the Gr ee n I n frastructur e Plan. o E va l u at e p la c em en t o f s e di m e nt b asi n s ne a r th e up stream li m i ts o f t h e f l o w p a ths wi t h i n th e L and Study a rea. Incorporate th e open space land dedication to the F r a nklin Mo u ntai n State Park. C C : J a mes Sh el t o n- EP W U Rick French - URS F IN A L _ Te c hnic a l M e m o _ 20 0 9AprIO . d oc 50f5 U RS P r o je ct N o . 41 0 08 8 1 6 Centr al Fi l e Le e . 06 . 0 3
Transcript

8/7/2019 URS 2009 Westside Recommendations

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/urs-2009-westside-recommendations 1/6

Technical Memorandum

to determine the sediment loading anticipated along these flow paths and to determine the need for

sediment basins along Flow Paths 38A and 38B.

3.0 RECOMMENDATIONS

The following are recommendations for potential modifications to the Land Study, listed in no particular

order:

• Update the hydrologic modeling using the latest version ofHEC-HMS to utilize the 1DO-year,

24-hour rainfall depths in the DDM, the rainfall distribution provided in the DDM, and the SCS

Curve Number method.

• Update the hydraulic modeling using the latest version ofHEC-RAS to reflect current

topographic information when the Land Study area progresses into the development phase.

•• Ensure that the concrete lined channel segments proposed for Flow Paths 38A and 38B align

properly with the existing rundowns into Lomas del Sol Pond#3.

•• Consider revising the location of the park/pond adjacent to Flow Path 38B and the Land Study

boundary to the area between Flow Paths 38A and 38B and merging the proposed park/pond with

the existing Lomas del Sol Pond #3.

• Reevaluate placement ofparkJponds located on Flow Paths 39 and 40.

• Maintain Flow Paths 38A, 38B, and 40 as natural arroyos through the Land Study area to

conform with the Green Infrastructure Plan.

o Evaluate placement of sediment basins near the upstream limits of the flow paths within the LandStudy area.

• Incorporate the open space land dedication to the Franklin Mountain State Park.

CC:

James Shelton - EPWU

Rick French - URS

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Figure for the Summary of Findings and Recommendations

to the Land Study for Westside PSB Properties

Legend

-- State Park Land DedicationRand Study Park/Ponds

_ Existing Pond (Pond #3)

/i'--Ibt_ULand Study Boundary

-- Row Paths

- Land Study Proposed Road

-- Roads

o 1,000 2,000 4

~~~__ ~~~~~~~,

8/7/2019 URS 2009 Westside Recommendations

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Technical Memorandum

Date: April 10, 2009

To: John E. Balliew, El Paso Water Utility

From: Nicole M Friedt, PE, CFM

Project: Drainage Review of Westside PSB Properties

Subject:Summary of Findings and Recommendations to the Land Studyfor Westside

PSB Properties

1.0 OVERVIEW

URS was contracted by the El Paso Water Utilities (EPWU) Public Service Board (PSB) to review the

drainage approach documented in the Land Study for Westside PSB Properties in the context of existing

and proposed development adjacent to the area covered by the Land Study, and against the documents

Mountains 10 River - A Green Infrastructure Plan For EI Paso, the City of EI Paso Drainage Design

Manual (DDM), and the City of El Paso Stormwater Master Pian (SNIP). The objective of this review is

to provide recommendations to EPWU on further efforts that may be required to update the Land Study.

As part of the review, URS met with EPWU staff along with representatives from City of EI Paso

Engineering, Development Services, and Parks & Recreation departments to discuss the drainage

approach, the development that has occurred since the Land Study in 2005, and any proposed

development expected within the vicinity of the site. URS also met with local land developers, Hunt

Communities and Plexxar, to discuss their plans for development within the area.

2.0 FINDINGS

URS met with local stakeholders during a series of meetings to determine how the Land Study would be

influenced by recent changes in regulations and development.

2.1 OPPORTUNITIES FOR SHARED STORMWATER FACILITIES

Hunt Communities owns a majority of the land immediately adjacent to the western and southwestern

boundaries of the Land Study. Another significant developer within the area is Plexxar. Together, Plexxar

and Hunt Communities have a development agreement for the area adjacent to the western boundary of

the Land Study. A majority of this area is currently undeveloped and due to recent changes in the

economic climate, development alternatives for the area are being reevaluated. However, there were

several consistent themes regarding drainage improvements for the development of the area. The two

main themes are detaining or retaining stormwater through ponding and the conveyance of stormwaterrunoff in natural arroyos by channelization.

2.1.1 Stormwater Detention/Retention

Hunt Communities recently completed construction of Pond #3 within the Lomas del Sol development.

Pond #3 falls on Flow Paths 38A and 38B, and is confined on the west by the PNG Pipeline and on the

east by the Land Study boundary, as outlined on the attached figure. The runoff from Flow Paths 38A and

38B enter the pond via rundowns. The location of the pond alters the configuration of the Flow Paths 38A

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Technical Memorandum

and 38B where they leave the Land Study area. Additionally, due to it's proximity to the Land Study area,

there may be future potential to expand the limits of this pond into the Land Study area, and thus increase

its capacity, and have it serve duel purposes: to reduce runoff downstream and to detain the future

increased runoff from the Land Study developed area.

Hunt Communities and Plexxar envision the need for a pond on both Flow Paths 39 and 40 to allow for

development downstream along these reaches. There are no immediate plans for development or

construction of these ponds. However, both parties believe that a shared ponding facility or a series of

ponding facilities with the Land Study area would be preferred. Currently, the Land Study calls for a

park/pond to be located adjacent to flow paths and to Hunt property. Both parties noted that the proposed

location of the Land Study parkJponds fall on a 'ridge'.

2.1.2 Stormwater Conveyance Network

Due to the location of the Lomas del Sol Pond #3, the channel discharge locations for Flow Paths 38A

and 38B will need to align with the existing rundowns. During the design of the channels, the rundowns

should be evaluated to determine if improvements to the rundowns are needed as a result of the Flow

Paths being altered from their natural arroyo state.

It is currently anticipated that Flow Path 39 will be channelized downstream of the Land Study to allow

for development of the area. There are not immediate plans for improvements to Flow Path 40

downstream of the Land Study.

2.2 OPPORTUNITIES FOR OPEN SPACE

One of the key objectives by the local governing agencies within the City of E I Paso is to preserve and

maintain open space areas. The value of maintaining and preserving the natural drainage paths is

documented in the Green Infrastructure Plan for EI Paso as well as the SMP.

2.2.1 Natural Arroyos

Flow Paths 38A, 38B, and 40 are identified on a figure as 'Lands to Preserve' within the Open Space

Master Plan Recommendations section, page 5-8, of the Green Infrastructure Plan. However, these flow

paths are not specifically identified within any of the recommended open space preservation tables found

within the chapter. Based on discussions with the City of E I Paso Parks & Recreation Department, the

preference is to maintain natural arroyos upstream of the PNG pipeline with a particular emphasis on

maintaining Flow Paths 41 and 42 in their natural state.

2.2.2 Open Space

Figure 3- 1 of the Land Study indicates a large swath of open space proposed along the eastern boundaryof the study lands, adjacent to the Franklin Mountain State Park. This swath comprises a majority of the

recommended open space within the Land Study. This band is not currently required or prioritized within

any of the documents listed above and reviewed for this memorandum. However, recently a large portion

ofthis land has been dedicated to the Franklin Mountain State Park. The boundary of this dedication is

shown on the attached figure.

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2.2.3 Mountain to River Trail

The Parks and Recreation department provided URS with a Mountain to River Trail alignment that they

would like to see incorporated into the plan. The alignment currently goes east up Flow Path 42 from theRiver to the crest of the Franklin Mountains, where it follows the ridge south, crosses Trans-Mountain

Road, descends west down Flow Path 39 to where the flow path meander comes within close proximity to

Trans-Mountain Road, and then follows the Trans-Mountain Road Right-of-Way west.

The Trail Amenities Plan within the Land Study shows an undeveloped hike/bike trail following a similar

alignment. However, near the upper portion of Flow Path 39, the proposed trail heads south, opposite the

direction of the proposed Mountain to River Trail alignment. The Land Study should be updated to

incorporate the Mountain to River Trail alignment within the planning document.

2.3 COMPLIANCE WITH THE DRAINAGE DESIGN MANUAL

The City ofEI Paso issued the DDM as an official document authorized under the City ofEI PasoSubdivision Ordinance Chapter 19.19 Storm Water Management Requirements in June, 2008.

As noted in the Land Study, the flow paths traverse alluvial deposits with poorly defined channels. As

such, changes in flow path alignment and size are anticipated to occur over time. It is anticipated that the

flow paths could have been substantially altered as a result of the 2006 storm events that caused

significant flooding to west EI Paso. These drainage corridors through the Land Study area should be

reevaluated when the Land Study area progresses into the development phase.

2.3.1 Hydrology

The Land Study utilized the 1~O-year storm frequency for the hydrologic criteria. It is not clearly

identified within the Land Study what storm duration was used. Discussion with MCi noted that the

6-hour duration was used for the Land Study. The current criterion within the DDM is to use thel Otl-year, 24-hour storm for design of channels and ponding facilities.

The rainfall depth source utilized within the Land Study was US Department of Commerce Technical

Paper No. 40 (TP40) dated May 1961. However, as part of the DDM, new rainfall data has been

developed for the El Paso area. The following table shows a comparison of the rainfall values from the

two source s.

TP40 2.35 . ·· ···2.95 3.90.95 2.50 3.45

4 .18 .D M 2 . 3 1 2.96 3.12 3.47 3.83

Due to the difference in storm durations and rainfall depths, it is anticipated that this will result in

substantially higher runoff values than identified within the Land Study.

The DDM recommends the use of the SCS Curve Number Method to account for runoff losses, The Land

Study utilized the Initial and Constant Rate Loss Method. Guidance for the HEC-I-nvIS software indicates

that the Initial and Constant Rate Loss Method may be "difficult to apply to ungaged areas due to lack of

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direct physical relationship of parameters and watershed properties" (pg. 51, USACE, HEC-HMS

Technical Reference Manual). No information was provided to determine if the loss rates used in the

analysis were developed for watersheds with similar characteristics. Closer evaluation of the development

of the loss rates identified within the Land Study is required to determine if they are applicable for the

area. For consistency with the DDM, utilization of the SCS Curve Number Method is recommended.

Due to the conceptual nature of the Land Study, the hydrologic results appear reasonable for the data used

in their development. However, the HEC- I hydrologic models were not available for detailed review for

this memorandum.

2.3.2 Hydraulics

The Land Study utilized topographic mapping dated 1996. Due to the braided nature of the natural flow

paths, it is anticipated that substantial changes to the channel configurations and alignments would have

occurred from 1996 to present. It is recommended that the HEC-RAS modeling be revised with current

topographic information at the time that the Land Study area progresses into the development phase.

Due to the conceptual nature of the Land Study, the hydraulic results are reasonable for the data used in

their development. However, the HEC-RAS models were not available for detailed review for this

memorandum.

2.4 CONSISTENCY WITH THE STORMWATER MASTER PLAN

The SMP was completed in early March 2009.

2.4.1 Recommended Improvement Projects

Along Flow Path 39, a sediment and detention basin is recommended for construction, as part of

improvement project NW5, within the area of the Land Study. It is recommended that the basin constrict

the peak flow to prevent capacity problems downstream. An additional benefit to the placement of this

proposed basin is to eliminate the localized split flow and direct flow in a predictable direction. The

location of this basin falls in the vicinity of a proposed park/pond in the Land Study. However, placement

of a sediment basin at this location will provide no sediment reduction benefit to the Land Study area.

Placement of the sediment basin further upstream should be evaluated. The sizing of the proposed

sediment basin within the SMP is conceptual in nature. Detailed evaluation of the sediment potential for

this flow path should be performed by a registered geologist.

Similar to Flow Path 39, a sediment and debris basin is recommended for construction, as part of

improvement project NW6, along Flow Path 40. The SMP currently locates this basin adjacent to the

Franklin Mountain State Park west boundary. This location would fall within the Open Space boundary of

the Land Study area. Again, the sizing of the proposed sediment basin within the SMP is conceptual in

nature. Detailed evaluation of the sediment potential for this flow path should be performed by a

registered geologist.

2.4.2 Identified Concerns

All flow paths crossing the Land Study area are identified as a 'potential sediment flow source' as shown

within Section 4, Figure 4-3 of the SMP. Detailed evaluation by a registered geologist will be necessary

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