U.S. History Final

Red Kim Jung Un Duck And Cover

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Question 1 - 10

• Who was the communist dictator of the U.S.S.R (Russia) during WWII?

Answer 1 – 10

• Joseph Stalin

Question 1 - 20• How did the U.S. and Russia differ in their

ideas of how they felt they should treat Germany after WWII?

Answer 1 – 20

• Russia felt Germany must pay reparations and be weakened.

• The U.S. wanted to help rebuild Germany’s economy to avoid the same conditions that had led to WWI.

Question 1 - 30

• United Nations troops in Korea were driven back across the 38th parallel when this communist power got involved.

Answer 1 – 30

• China

Question 1 - 40

• Name one positive effect of the Korean war.

Answer 1 – 40

• Communism did not take over all of the Korean Peninsula.

Question 1 - 50

• The purpose of the Marshall Plan was to?

Answer 1 – 50

• Help Western Europe’s economy recover from WWII, hopefully making Communism less attractive to them.

Question 2 - 10

• The Truman Doctrine and the Marshall Plan shared what common goal?

Answer 2 – 10

• Containing Communism

Question 2 - 20

• The “Iron Curtain” is a symbol of?

Answer 2 – 20

• The division between Communist Eastern Europe and Western European democracies during the Cold War.

Question 2 - 30

• This photo represents?

Answer 2 – 30

• Duck and Cover drills in America because of American fears of a nuclear attack

Question 2 - 40

• Match the country with its values.a.) United States b.) Soviet Union

• Communism

Answer 2 – 40

• Soviet Union

Question 2 - 50

• Match the country with its values.a.) United States b.) Soviet Union

• Individual freedoms

Answer 2 – 50

• United States

Question 3 - 10

• Match the country with its values.a.) United States b.) Soviet Union

• Command/government run economy

Answer 3 – 10

• Soviet Union

Question 3 - 20

• Match the country with its values.a.) United States b.) Soviet Union

• Citizens have no control over government officials

Answer 3 – 20

• Soviet Union

Question 3 - 30

• Match the country with its values.a.) United States b.) Soviet Union

• Democracy

Answer 3 – 30

• United States

Question 3 - 40

• Match the country with its values.a.) United States b.) Soviet Union

• Government control of means of production (factories, resources, labor)

Answer 3 – 40

• Soviet Union

Question 3 - 50

• Match the country with its values.a.) United States b.) Soviet Union

• Free elections

Answer 3 – 50

• United States

Question 4 - 10

• Match the country with its values.a.) United States b.) Soviet Union

• Free market/capitalism

Answer 4 – 10

• United States

Question 4 - 20

• Nightly news coverage of the Vietnam War on television had what effect on Americans?

Answer 4 – 20

• It helped create a credibility gap between the government and the American people because Americans could see that what the government was telling them wasn’t exactly true.

Question 4 - 30

• What was the Domino Theory?

Answer 4 – 30

• Felt that if Vietnam fell to communism, so would many other nations in Southeast Asia.

Question 4 - 40

• Russian leader Mikhail Gorbechev’s policy of glasnost (openness) had what effect on Russian society at the end of the Cold War?

Answer 4 – 40

• Soviet people could openly discuss politics.

Question 4 - 50

• Russian leader Mikhail Gorbechev’s policy of perestroika (restructuring) had what effect on Russian society at the end of the Cold War?

Answer 4 – 50

• It involved new economic planning including some capitalist reforms to try to stop the declining communist economy.

Question 5 - 10

• What did the Pentagon Papers reveal?

Answer 5 – 10

• The government had not been honest with the public about the Vietnam War. Officials had painted a better picture of the war then was actually true, and many officials publicly supported the war while privately opposing it.

Question 5 - 20

• When the French left Vietnam, the United States stepped in to?

Answer 5 – 20

• Protect the pro-Western government in South Vietnam.

Question 5 - 30

• The Vietminh first formed in Vietnam (with U.S. support) to?

Answer 5 – 30

• Push the Japanese out of Vietnam and gain independence.

Question 5 - 40

• A main reason President Johnson refused to order a full-scale invasion of North Vietnam was his fear that, like had happened in Korea, it would?

Answer 5 – 40

• Bring Chinese Communists into the war.

Question 5 - 50

• What happened at My Lai that profoundly shocked Americans?

Answer 5 – 50

• Vietnamese civilians were massacred and even raped by U.S. soldiers.