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UX FLOW AND PROCESSby Febrina Rahdiyani
UX PROCESS#1
Strategy
#2 Research
#3 Analysis
#4 Design
#5 Development
#6 Testing
#8 Launch
#7 Evaluate
based on http://uxmastery.com/resources/process/
STRATEGYA plan of action to achieve goals
COMMUNICATIONUSER IDENTIFICATION
BRAND ALIGNMENT
BUSINESS OBJECTIVE
Set product objective, main goal, and the value
that we want to offer
Identify the user, their needs, goals, and what
are they interested about
The most important things are the message delivered, understood, and lead people to do the action
Objectives:Expectations to be AchievedMeasuring the SuccessPriority
USER IDENTIFICATIONPERSONA EXAMPLE
RESEARCHThe systematic investigation
COMPETITOR RESEARCH
USER RESEARCH
COMPETITOR PROFILEPRODUCT EVALUATIONPRODUCT USAGE ANALYSIS
USER INTERVIEWSSURVEYS
FOCUS GROUP DISCUSSION
Objectives:Establish FactsReach New ConclusionsCreate an Informed UX
ANALYSISGain more insights from the information that collected in the Research phase.
SCENARIOS
SYSTEM ANALYSIS
STORYBOARDS
USE CASES
The stories and context behind why a specific
user comes to your site.
A visual sequence of events is used to capture a user’s interactions with a product.
List of steps between users and systems to
achieve the goal.
A problem solving technique to study how well each
components work and interact.
Objectives:Define Product Definitions,Priorities, and PlanFormal Design Deliverables
STORYBOARD
DESIGNDesigning the system based on the information from Analysis phase by creating a prototype.
WIREFRAMINGSITEMAPPING
Objectives:Put Ideas into DesignEvaluate the DesignRefine the Design
SITEMAPPING
Step 1 Create prototype sketch on the paper, based on the information during Analysis phase
How to do the wireframing
SITEMAPPING
Step 2 Evaluate the sketch with the team
How to do the wireframing
SITEMAPPING
Step 3 Create the functional wireframe
How to do the wireframing
Keep in mind that …In creating wireframes, keep it simple!
Do not use colour Use only one generic fontDo not use image
DEVELOPMENTDevelop a product based on the design that
has been made in Design phase.
DEVELOPMENT
Starts from the wireframe
Create the visual design (high-fidelity prototype)
The programmer codes the program
TESTINGDoing a testing to check the quality of the product that have been developed in Development phase.
How to do the testing?
USABILITY TESTING A technique to evaluating a product by testing it
directly to representative user
Perform TasksUsers
Watch Listen Take NotesObserver
During the user perform tasks, the observer will …
What you need to do to run an effective usability test?
Step 1 Develop a solid test plan
10 Essential Usability Metrics 1. Completion Rates 2. Usability Problems 3. Task Time 4. Task Level Satisfaction 5. Test Level Satisfaction 6. Errors 7. Expectation 8. Page Views/Clicks 9. Conversion 10. Single Usability Metric (SUM)
What you need to do to run an effective usability test?
Step 2 Create the task scenarios
These are 3 task-writing tips to improve the outcome of usability testing1. Make the task realistic
2. Make the task actionable
3. Avoid clues and describing steps
What you need to do to run an effective usability test?
Step 3 Recruit the participants
What you need to do to run an effective usability test?
Step 4 Start the usability testing. Analyze and report the findings.
What if we get …
POSITIVEFINDINGS
NEGATIVEFINDINGS
It is useful because what is working well must be maintained through further development.
If there is a lack of design in the product, we need feedback from the user what should be done to fit the users’ needs and fix them.
LAUNCHLaunch a product that has been developed in Development phase and passes the quality checking in the Testing phase.
USAGE MEASUREMENT & ANALYTICS
To do the measurement, we can use …
USAGE MEASUREMENT & ANALYTICSLAUNCH
We could see : 1. Site Usage
• Visits • Pages/Visit • Pageviews • Avg. Time on Site • Bounce Rate • % New Visits
2. Visitors Overview 3. Traffic Sources Overview 4. Browsers used to open the
website
USER FEEDBACK & ANALYTICS After the products being launched, we still can get feedback and review from the user and do the analysis from it.
The best ways to get feedbacks are …
Conduct an online survey Feedback boxes
LAUNCH
Reaching out the user directly
THE END