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VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 1 | 62 VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER ALL LIVING TREES ALL SPECIES 12/28/2018 **Denotes National Champion *Denotes State Champion ©2018, VIRGINIA TECH DEPARTMENT OF FOREST RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION
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VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 1 | 62

VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER ALL LIVING TREES

ALL SPECIES 12/28/2018

**Denotes National Champion

*Denotes State Champion

©2018, VIRGINIA TECH DEPARTMENT OF FOREST RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION

VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 2 | 62

Common Name Latin Name City or County Total

Points Status Last

Measured Height

(ft) Circumference

(in) Crown

Width (ft) balsam fir* Abies balsamea Amherst 207 alive 2017 75 129 13 Greek fir* Abies cephalonica City of Manassas 142 alive 2012 60 75 29 white fir* Abies concolor City of Manassas 182 alive 2012 75 99 32 white fir Abies concolor Orange 172 alive 2012 82 79 42 white fir Abies concolor Loudoun 170 alive 2011 69 89 46 Momi fir* Abies firma City of Williamsburg 143 alive 2018 60 73 39 Fraser fir** Abies fraseri City of Harrisonburg 223 alive 2012 96 116 45 Fraser fir Abies fraseri Floyd 187 alive 2012 75 102 40 Fraser fir Abies fraseri Grayson 108 alive 2009 35 63 41 Fraser fir Abies fraseri Grayson 100 not top

3 2009 38 55 28

Nordmann fir* Abies nordmannia City of Richmond 253 alive 2018 72 168 52 Nordmann fir Abies nordmannia Amherst 232 alive 2015 88 132 47 Nordmann fir Abies nordmannia Orange 202 alive 2017 71 118 50 Spanish fir* Abies pinsapo City of Richmond 172 alive 2018 54 108 40 Veitch fir* Abies veitchii Amherst 233 alive 2014 89 132 48 trident maple* Acer buergerianum Clarke 159 alive 2009 61 85 51 trident maple Acer buergerianum City of Norfolk 148 alive 2016 49 84 62 trident maple Acer buergerianum City of Suffolk 143 alive 2008 46 86 45 trident maple Acer buergerianum City of Suffolk 143 alive 2008 58 76 35 trident maple Acer buergerianum City of Suffolk 139 alive 2008 49 80 40 trident maple Acer buergerianum City of Newport News 139 alive 2009 46 84 37 trident maple Acer buergerianum City of Chesapeake 130 not top

3 2013 42 76 48

trident maple Acer buergerianum City of Virginia Beach 108 not top 3

2009 46 51 42

hedge maple* Acer campestre City of Chesapeake 168 alive 2013 36 123 35 hedge maple Acer campestre City of Manassas 133 alive 2017 46 77 39 hedge maple Acer campestre City of Roanoke 133 alive 2014 34 88 42 hedge maple Acer campestre Amherst 127 alive 2018 33 86 32 hornbeam maple* Acer carpinifolium City of Virginia Beach 54 alive 2008 15 32 26

VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 3 | 62

Common Name Latin Name City or County Total

Points Status Last

Measured Height

(ft) Circumference

(in) Crown

Width (ft) ivyleaf maple* Acer cissifolium City of Norfolk 44 alive 2013 18 19 26 leatherleaf maple* Acer coriaceifolium City of Norfolk 52 alive 2013 30 19 12 Père David's maple* Acer davidii City of Norfolk 83 alive 2013 43 31 35 Père David's maple Acer davidii City of Williamsburg 72 alive 2009 20 48 16 elegant maple* Acer elegantulum City of Norfolk 49 alive 2013 29 15 20 Faber's maple* Acer fabri City of Norfolk 54 alive 2013 22 27 20 Florida maple** Acer floridanum (syn. Acer barbatum) Southampton 277 alive 2017 126 133 72 Florida maple Acer floridanum (syn. Acer barbatum) Mecklenburg 259 alive 2013 96 145 71 Florida maple Acer floridanum (syn. Acer barbatum) City of Emporia 238 alive 2009 77 146 61 Florida maple Acer floridanum (syn. Acer barbatum) Brunswick 236 alive 2014 107 113 64 Florida maple Acer floridanum (syn. Acer barbatum) Mecklenburg 229 not top

3 2011 50 166 53

Florida maple Acer floridanum (syn. Acer barbatum) James City 225 not top 3

2017 90 116 75

Florida maple Acer floridanum (syn. Acer barbatum) Mecklenburg 225 not top 3

2014 83 126 64

Florida maple Acer floridanum (syn. Acer barbatum) Lunenburg 207 not top 3

2011 75 116 63

Florida maple Acer floridanum (syn. Acer barbatum) Brunswick 207 not top 3

2011 94 98 58

Florida maple Acer floridanum (syn. Acer barbatum) Lunenburg 206 not top 3

2011 65 128 52

Amur maple* Acer ginnala City of Manassas 82 alive 2017 19 58 20 paperbark maple* Acer griseum Montgomery 81 alive 2017 30 44 29 paperbark maple Acer griseum Montgomery 75 alive 2012 27 42 22 paperbark maple Acer griseum City of Virginia Beach 64 alive 2009 35 22 27 paperbark maple Acer griseum Rockingham 63 alive 2018 28 29 25 paperbark maple Acer griseum City of Suffolk 46 not top

3 2010 21 22 13

fullmoon maple* Acer japonicum City of Williamsburg 85 alive 2018 23 54 33 Miyabe maple* Acer miyabei Clarke 168 alive 2009 56 96 62 boxelder** Acer negundo Essex 307 alive 2016 33 265 34

VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 4 | 62

Common Name Latin Name City or County Total

Points Status Last

Measured Height

(ft) Circumference

(in) Crown

Width (ft) boxelder* Acer negundo Fairfax 299 alive 2017 51 235 53 boxelder Acer negundo Giles 275 alive 2013 66 184 100 boxelder Acer negundo Montgomery 274 alive 2011 65 187 89 boxelder Acer negundo Montgomery 267 alive 2011 60 183 96 boxelder Acer negundo Page 261 not top

3 2015 66 176 76

black maple* Acer nigrum Rockbridge 257 alive 2012 83 155 75 black maple Acer nigrum Montgomery 243 alive 2015 76 148 74 black maple Acer nigrum Fairfax 228 alive 2010 115 96 66 black maple Acer nigrum Fairfax 180 not top

3 2010 100 66 56

black maple Acer nigrum Montgomery 151 not top 3

2017 46 93 49

Japanese maple* Acer palmatum City of Hampton 194 alive 2017 52 127 59 Japanese maple Acer palmatum City of Richmond 156 alive 2014 27 117 48 Japanese maple Acer palmatum Culpeper 148 alive 2018 42 93 52 Japanese maple Acer palmatum City of Fairfax 139 not top

3 2013 24 102 50

Japanese maple Acer palmatum City of Norfolk 131 not top 3

2008 31 92 32

Japanese maple Acer palmatum City of Richmond 125 not top 3

2017 32 85 30

Japanese maple Acer palmatum Chesterfield 124 not top 3

2017 40 72 46

Japanese maple Acer palmatum City of Suffolk 107 not top 3

2011 43 55 36

striped maple* Acer pensylvanicum Grayson 94 alive 2010 49 38 28 striped maple Acer pensylvanicum Grayson 89 alive 2010 45 38 24 Norway maple* Acer platanoides Loudoun 232 alive 2015 69 145 71 Norway maple* Acer platanoides Loudoun 230 alive 2017 80 134 64 Norway maple Acer platanoides City of Harrisonburg 222 alive 2009 69 139 54 Norway maple Acer platanoides Montgomery 216 alive 2013 59 140 68

VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 5 | 62

Common Name Latin Name City or County Total

Points Status Last

Measured Height

(ft) Circumference

(in) Crown

Width (ft) Norway maple Acer platanoides Clarke 201 not top

3 2009 52 132 69

sycamore maple* Acer pseudoplatanus Clarke 231 alive 2009 62 152 69 sycamore maple Acer pseudoplatanus City of Alexandria 205 alive 2016 27 140 58 sycamore maple Acer pseudoplatanus City of Winchester 178 alive 2011 59 102 66 sycamore maple Acer pseudoplatanus Fauquier 157 not top

3 2011 50 94 50

sycamore maple Acer pseudoplatanus Clarke 146 not top 3

2009 47 88 45

red maple* Acer rubrum var. rubrum Gloucester 333 alive 2014 84 227 88 red maple Acer rubrum var. rubrum Fairfax 308 alive 2014 86 198 96 red maple Acer rubrum var. rubrum Fairfax 305 alive 2014 75 211 74 red maple Acer rubrum var. rubrum City of Richmond 294 not top

3 2017 72 204 72

red maple Acer rubrum var. rubrum Mathews 293 not top 3

2014 108 166 74

red maple Acer rubrum var. rubrum City of Alexandria 291 not top 3

2013 89 187 60

red maple Acer rubrum var. rubrum City of Alexandria 281 not top 3

2013 117 144 80

red maple Acer rubrum var. rubrum Campbell 281 not top 3

2010 66 198 67

red maple Acer rubrum var. rubrum Fairfax 281 not top 3

2013 88 175 72

red maple Acer rubrum var. rubrum Fairfax 188 not top 3

2013 61 115 48

trilobum red maple** Acer rubrum var. trilobum Isle of Wight 242 alive 2015 78 148 65 trilobum red maple** Acer rubrum var. trilobum Isle of Wight 238 alive 2014 117 107 54 trilobum red maple Acer rubrum var. trilobum City of Franklin 214 alive 2014 89 109 64 trilobum red maple Acer rubrum var. trilobum Isle of Wight 206 not top

3 2014 88 107 44

trilobum red maple Acer rubrum var. trilobum Montgomery 166 not top 3

2013 56 97 53

trilobum red maple Acer rubrum var. trilobum Montgomery 149 not top 3

2013 53 82 54

VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 6 | 62

Common Name Latin Name City or County Total

Points Status Last

Measured Height

(ft) Circumference

(in) Crown

Width (ft) silver maple* Acer saccharinum Fairfax 412 alive 2015 96 288 112 silver maple* Acer saccharinum Bland 408 alive 2013 120 255 130 silver maple* Acer saccharinum Bath 404 alive 2012 90 287 106 silver maple Acer saccharinum Smyth 385 not top

3 2016 78 286 82

silver maple Acer saccharinum Fairfax 383 not top 3

2015 82 279 86

silver maple Acer saccharinum Fairfax 382 not top 3

2016 113 240 114

silver maple Acer saccharinum Prince Edward 371 not top 3

2018 108 234 115

silver maple Acer saccharinum Washington 370 not top 3

2015 103 244 91

sugar maple* Acer saccharum Giles 363 alive 2016 72 270 84 sugar maple Acer saccharum Highland 330 alive 2007 82 230 72 sugar maple Acer saccharum Washington 324 alive 2010 106 199 76 sugar maple Acer saccharum Lee 299 not top

3 2009 82 195 86

sugar maple Acer saccharum Giles 298 not top 3

2014 96 182 80

sugar maple Acer saccharum Russell 288 not top 3

2016 118 149 86

sugar maple Acer saccharum City of Roanoke 228 not top 3

2009 98 114 65

mountain maple* Acer spicatum Smyth 67 alive 2013 42 18 28 mountain maple Acer spicatum Giles 58 alive 2015 37 15 25 mountain maple Acer spicatum Washington 55 alive 2017 31 20 16 mountain maple Acer spicatum Giles 49 not top

3 2015 27 16 23

mountain maple Acer spicatum Giles 48 not top 3

2007 24 18 24

birchleaf maple* Acer stachyophyllum City of Norfolk 81 alive 2013 35 36 38 Manchurian striped maple* Acer tegmentosum Montgomery 86 alive 2016 32 49 20 three-flower maple* Acer triflorum City of Norfolk 142 alive 2008 48 82 48

VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 7 | 62

Common Name Latin Name City or County Total

Points Status Last

Measured Height

(ft) Circumference

(in) Crown

Width (ft) Shantung maple* Acer truncatum Loudoun 229 alive 2011 52 163 56 Shantung maple Acer truncatum Clarke 147 alive 2009 42 93 48 yellow buckeye** Aesculus flava Alleghany 390 alive 2017 81 295 56 yellow buckeye Aesculus flava Tazewell 321 alive 2013 104 202 60 yellow buckeye Aesculus flava Lee 313 alive 2016 84 214 61 yellow buckeye Aesculus flava Wythe 278 not top

3 2013 87 172 74

yellow buckeye Aesculus flava Loudoun 272 not top 3

2015 80 180 48

yellow buckeye Aesculus flava Smyth 257 not top 3

2010 62 179 62

Ohio buckeye* Aesculus glabra City of Staunton 203 alive 2012 70 119 56 Ohio buckeye Aesculus glabra Charles City 100 alive 2017 27 68 20 horsechestnut* Aesculus hippocastanum Arlington 250 alive 2017 76 158 63 horsechestnut* Aesculus hippocastanum Loudoun 247 alive 2009 76 154 66 horsechestnut* Aesculus hippocastanum Fauquier 243 alive 2015 86 139 71 horsechestnut Aesculus hippocastanum Gloucester 223 not top

3 2018 71 136 63

horsechestnut Aesculus hippocastanum City of Roanoke 196 not top 3

2009 54 129 50

horsechestnut Aesculus hippocastanum City of Alexandria 178 not top 3

2009 52 113 53

painted buckeye* Aesculus sylvatica Sussex 122 alive 2017 62 48 48 painted buckeye Aesculus sylvatica Southampton 105 alive 2017 64 35 23 painted buckeye Aesculus sylvatica Southampton 102 alive 2016 58 37 27 painted buckeye Aesculus sylvatica Mecklenburg 96 not top

3 2014 53 35 30

painted buckeye Aesculus sylvatica Southampton 95 not top 3

2016 55 34 23

painted buckeye Aesculus sylvatica Brunswick 95 not top 3

2012 51 39 20

painted buckeye Aesculus sylvatica Brunswick 94 not top 3

2012 35 48 44

VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 8 | 62

Common Name Latin Name City or County Total

Points Status Last

Measured Height

(ft) Circumference

(in) Crown

Width (ft) painted buckeye Aesculus sylvatica Southampton 91 not top

3 2016 50 35 24

painted buckeye Aesculus sylvatica Mecklenburg 88 not top 3

2014 46 34 32

painted buckeye Aesculus sylvatica Southampton 83 not top 3

2007 46 30 28

painted buckeye Aesculus sylvatica Brunswick 80 not top 3

2013 40 34 22

Japanese horsechestnut* Aesculus turbinata City of Norfolk 64 alive 2013 20 40 17 red horsechestnut* Aesculus xcarnea City of Roanoke 145 alive 2011 46 85 54 red horsechestnut* Aesculus xcarnea City of Roanoke 143 alive 2010 47 83 52 red horsechestnut Aesculus xcarnea City of Alexandria 80 alive 2017 30 41 36 red horsechestnut Aesculus xcarnea City of Chesapeake 54 not top

3 2008 21 27 23

tree-of-Heaven* Ailanthus altissima Clarke 254 alive 2011 83 157 56 tree-of-Heaven Ailanthus altissima Dinwiddie 195 alive 2017 65 121 37 tree-of-Heaven Ailanthus altissima City of Richmond 177 alive 2012 66 98 52 tree-of-Heaven Ailanthus altissima Chesterfield 129 not top

3 2017 36 80 52

mimosa** Albizia julibrissin City of Virginia Beach 250 alive 2009 59 165 103 mimosa Albizia julibrissin City of Virginia Beach 211 alive 2014 50 142 76 mimosa Albizia julibrissin City of Virginia Beach 197 alive 2009 49 128 81 mimosa Albizia julibrissin Hanover 190 not top

3 2009 75 97 70

mimosa Albizia julibrissin City of Suffolk 185 not top 3

2013 39 126 79

Kalkora mimosa* Albizia kalkora City of Norfolk 90 alive 2013 36 42 49 Italian alder* Alnus cordata City of Chesapeake 58 alive 2014 21 30 28 European black alder* Alnus glutinosa City of Chesapeake 49 alive 2013 28 17 14 European black alder Alnus glutinosa City of Chesapeake 44 alive 2013 27 14 10 hazel alder** Alnus serrulata Northampton 85 alive 2008 44 29 47 hazel alder Alnus serrulata Northampton 60 alive 2008 32 20 32 downy serviceberry* Amelanchier arborea Tazewell 161 alive 2015 46 104 43

VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 9 | 62

Common Name Latin Name City or County Total

Points Status Last

Measured Height

(ft) Circumference

(in) Crown

Width (ft) downy serviceberry Amelanchier arborea Tazewell 124 alive 2015 39 79 24 downy serviceberry Amelanchier arborea Montgomery 63 alive 2016 39 19 20 shadblow serviceberry* Amelanchier canadensis Lancaster 35 alive 2016 20 11 16 shadblow serviceberry* Amelanchier canadensis Sussex 33 alive 2017 20 9 16 shadblow serviceberry Amelanchier canadensis Clarke 28 alive 2011 16 9 10 Alleghany serviceberry* Amelanchier laevis Smyth 225 alive 2013 64 143 70 Alleghany serviceberry** Amelanchier laevis Floyd 162 alive 2017 41 108 50 Alleghany serviceberry Amelanchier laevis Floyd 157 alive 2017 40 107 39 Alleghany serviceberry Amelanchier laevis Grayson 156 alive 2013 58 88 40 Alleghany serviceberry Amelanchier laevis Grayson 137 not top

3 2010 48 77 48

Alleghany serviceberry Amelanchier laevis Giles 133 not top 3

2012 70 56 27

Devil's walking stick** Aralia spinosa Rockbridge 62 alive 2015 36 22 17 Devil's walking stick** Aralia spinosa Isle of Wight 61 alive 2014 42 15 16 Devil's walking stick Aralia spinosa Fairfax 49 alive 2014 27 17 18 Devil's walking stick Aralia spinosa City of Chesapeake 48 alive 2013 23 19 22 Devil's walking stick Aralia spinosa City of Chesapeake 45 not top

3 2013 23 19 10

pawpaw* Asimina triloba Fairfax 88 alive 2016 51 32 18 pawpaw* Asimina triloba Fairfax 88 alive 2014 54 28 24 pawpaw Asimina triloba Fairfax 82 alive 2009 50 27 20 pawpaw Asimina triloba City of Chesapeake 77 not top

3 2014 47 25 21

pawpaw Asimina triloba Page 76 not top 3

2015 46 24 25

pawpaw Asimina triloba James City 70 not top 3

2016 48 18 17

pawpaw Asimina triloba Southampton 68 not top 3

2013 44 19 18

pawpaw Asimina triloba City of Williamsburg 67 not top 3

2018 32 28 27

eastern baccharis** Baccharis halimifolia City of Chesapeake 61 alive 2016 20 36 20

VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 10 | 62

Common Name Latin Name City or County Total

Points Status Last

Measured Height

(ft) Circumference

(in) Crown

Width (ft) eastern baccharis Baccharis halimifolia City of Virginia Beach 56 alive 2013 16 35 19 eastern baccharis Baccharis halimifolia City of Virginia Beach 46 alive 2013 21 20 21 eastern baccharis Baccharis halimifolia City of Virginia Beach 46 alive 2008 14 28 17 eastern baccharis Baccharis halimifolia James City 38 not top

3 2015 13 20 18

eastern baccharis Baccharis halimifolia City of Norfolk 35 not top 3

2006 16 16 12

eastern baccharis Baccharis halimifolia City of Norfolk 35 not top 3

2006 16 16 12

yellow birch* Betula alleghaniensis Giles 280 alive 2015 82 180 73 yellow birch Betula alleghaniensis Giles 250 alive 2007 98 131 84 yellow birch Betula alleghaniensis Smyth 222 alive 2013 78 130 56 yellow birch Betula alleghaniensis Augusta 175 not top

3 2012 99 64 47

sweet birch** Betula lenta Giles 247 alive 2015 91 140 64 sweet birch Betula lenta Bland 234 alive 2013 78 144 47 sweet birch Betula lenta Augusta 206 alive 2012 83 112 45 sweet birch Betula lenta Patrick 201 alive 2016 38 131 129 sweet birch Betula lenta Floyd 168 not top

3 2010 53 101 56

river birch* Betula nigra City of Alexandria 261 alive 2009 97 140 95 river birch* Betula nigra Hanover 256 alive 2016 95 141 78 river birch Betula nigra City of Suffolk 252 alive 2013 102 132 70 river birch Betula nigra Fairfax 250 alive 2016 93 131 103 river birch Betula nigra Southampton 250 alive 2014 80 150 79 river birch Betula nigra City of Chesapeake 249 alive 2012 69 162 72 river birch Betula nigra Arlington 246 alive 2012 73 153 81 paper birch* Betula papyrifera Montgomery 124 alive 2016 44 70 40 gray birch* Betula populifolia Montgomery 133 alive 2013 53 72 33 Virginia round-leaf birch** Betula uber Smyth 97 alive 2013 54 35 31 Virginia round-leaf birch Betula uber Montgomery 59 alive 2016 38 19 8 paper mulberry* Broussonetia papyrifera City of Williamsburg 212 alive 2018 35 163 56

VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 11 | 62

Common Name Latin Name City or County Total

Points Status Last

Measured Height

(ft) Circumference

(in) Crown

Width (ft) common boxwood* Buxus sempervirens Charlotte 119 alive 2017 24 90 20 common boxwood Buxus sempervirens Henry 112 alive 2008 21 84 28 common boxwood Buxus sempervirens Montgomery 76 alive 2012 16 54 25 common boxwood Buxus sempervirens Mathews 73 alive 2007 30 36 26 common boxwood Buxus sempervirens Bedford 73 alive 2014 25 43 21 common boxwood Buxus sempervirens Fairfax 70 not top

3 2013 20 45 18

common boxwood Buxus sempervirens City of Winchester 70 not top 3

2011 24 41 18

common boxwood Buxus sempervirens Mecklenburg 67 not top 3

2014 32 29 22

common boxwood Buxus sempervirens Sussex 61 not top 3

2016 16 43 8

Alaska yellow-cedar* Callitropsis nootkatensis Montgomery 73 alive 2013 32 36 21 incense-cedar* Calocedrus decurrens Westmoreland 260 alive 2009 58 192 39 incense-cedar Calocedrus decurrens City of Richmond 205 alive 2018 62 132 42 Japanese camellia* Camellia japonica City of Norfolk 50 alive 2017 13 34 13 Sasanqua camellia* Camellia sasanqua City of Norfolk 56 alive 2017 18 35 14 cancer tree* Camptotheca acuminata City of Norfolk 84 alive 2013 48 30 24 European hornbeam* Carpinus betulus Clarke 296 alive 2011 67 209 78 European hornbeam Carpinus betulus Highland 111 alive 2017 38 61 47 European hornbeam Carpinus betulus City of Williamsburg 104 alive 2009 50 46 32 European hornbeam Carpinus betulus City of Williamsburg 92 not top

3 2009 48 37 28

American hornbeam* Carpinus caroliniana Loudoun 216 alive 2009 75 127 55 American hornbeam Carpinus caroliniana Loudoun 165 alive 2009 64 85 62 American hornbeam Carpinus caroliniana Greensville 155 alive 2009 42 98 60 American hornbeam Carpinus caroliniana Loudoun 138 not top

3 2016 56 69 53

American hornbeam Carpinus caroliniana Arlington 124 not top 3

2017 24 89 43

American hornbeam Carpinus caroliniana City of Alexandria 109 not top 3

2008 28 72 34

VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 12 | 62

Common Name Latin Name City or County Total

Points Status Last

Measured Height

(ft) Circumference

(in) Crown

Width (ft) Korean hornbeam* Carpinus coreana City of Norfolk 38 alive 2013 22 11 20 water hickory** Carya aquatica Southampton 319 alive 2016 97 206 62 water hickory Carya aquatica Sussex 298 alive 2005 117 168 50 water hickory Carya aquatica Southampton 277 alive 2008 115 140 86 water hickory Carya aquatica Southampton 257 not top

3 2015 72 170 60

water hickory Carya aquatica Isle of Wight 253 not top 3

2018 98 137 73

southern shagbark hickory* Carya carolinae-septentrionalis Pittsylvania 203 alive 2016 92 96 58 southern shagbark hickory Carya carolinae-septentrionalis Pittsylvania 191 alive 2016 85 92 55 bitternut hickory* Carya cordiformis Brunswick 345 alive 2013 134 192 76 bitternut hickory** Carya cordiformis Brunswick 332 alive 2012 130 176 103 bitternut hickory Carya cordiformis Brunswick 327 alive 2012 155 156 64 bitternut hickory Carya cordiformis Lunenburg 322 alive 2015 126 173 90 bitternut hickory Carya cordiformis Brunswick 303 not top

3 2012 140 146 69

bitternut hickory Carya cordiformis Greensville 299 not top 3

2010 103 176 78

bitternut hickory Carya cordiformis Clarke 298 not top 3

2010 117 160 82

bitternut hickory Carya cordiformis Fairfax 294 not top 3

2018 138 135 85

bitternut hickory Carya cordiformis York 257 not top 3

2017 122 114 83

pignut hickory* Carya glabra Dickenson 283 alive 2018 130 131 87 pignut hickory Carya glabra Fairfax 263 alive 2014 124 116 93 pignut hickory Carya glabra Fairfax 258 alive 2014 117 120 84 pignut hickory Carya glabra Fairfax 254 alive 2016 109 119 102 pignut hickory Carya glabra Fairfax 250 not top

3 2014 116 114 78

pignut hickory Carya glabra Campbell 247 not top 3

2017 97 150 68

pignut hickory Carya glabra Fairfax 242 not top 3

2013 90 137 58

VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 13 | 62

Common Name Latin Name City or County Total

Points Status Last

Measured Height

(ft) Circumference

(in) Crown

Width (ft) pignut hickory Carya glabra Loudoun 239 not top

3 2014 112 111 64

pignut hickory Carya glabra City of Alexandria 238 not top 3

2013 95 125 72

pecan** Carya illinoinensis Isle of Wight 417 alive 2017 97 293 106 pecan Carya illinoinensis Gloucester 388 alive 2018 134 224 120 pecan Carya illinoinensis Sussex 376 alive 2016 120 224 129 pecan Carya illinoinensis Sussex 375 alive 2016 103 250 88 pecan Carya illinoinensis Prince George 367 alive 2016 114 223 121 pecan Carya illinoinensis Greensville 345 not top

3 2016 95 217 130

hican* Carya illinoinensis x ovata Isle of Wight 298 alive 2009 98 176 95 hican Carya illinoinensis x ovata City of Roanoke 262 alive 2014 92 145 100 hican Carya illinoinensis x ovata City of Virginia Beach 160 alive 2011 68 78 56 shellbark hickory** Carya laciniosa Culpeper 327 alive 2015 109 190 112 shellbark hickory Carya laciniosa Fauquier 310 alive 2010 112 180 72 shellbark hickory Carya laciniosa Smyth 252 alive 2016 108 125 77 shellbark hickory Carya laciniosa Loudoun 227 not top

3 2015 94 111 86

shellbark hickory Carya laciniosa Westmoreland 212 not top 3

2010 44 147 84

shellbark hickory Carya laciniosa Montgomery 201 not top 3

2007 89 99 52

red hickory* Carya ovalis Caroline 277 alive 2017 140 117 80 red hickory Carya ovalis City of Suffolk 265 alive 2018 100 149 64 red hickory Carya ovalis Fairfax 262 alive 2014 113 123 102 red hickory Carya ovalis City of Suffolk 256 alive 2018 92 145 74 red hickory Carya ovalis City of Suffolk 252 not top

3 2018 104 130 70

red hickory Carya ovalis City of Alexandria 238 not top 3

2013 95 125 72

red hickory Carya ovalis Montgomery 218 not top 3

2013 118 91 36

VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 14 | 62

Common Name Latin Name City or County Total

Points Status Last

Measured Height

(ft) Circumference

(in) Crown

Width (ft) shagbark hickory* Carya ovata Southampton 302 alive 2018 130 152 80 shagbark hickory Carya ovata City of Virginia Beach 291 alive 2012 134 145 49 shagbark hickory Carya ovata City of Chesapeake 262 alive 2014 116 130 62 shagbark hickory Carya ovata Isle of Wight 248 not top

3 2013 79 148 84

shagbark hickory Carya ovata Washington 243 not top 3

2017 97 128 73

shagbark hickory Carya ovata Sussex 242 not top 3

2006 132 96 55

shagbark hickory Carya ovata Tazewell 241 not top 3

2015 86 143 46

shagbark hickory Carya ovata Tazewell 241 not top 3

2008 82 144 60

sand hickory* Carya pallida Mathews 254 alive 2010 85 153 64 mockernut hickory* Carya tomentosa (syn. Carya alba) City of Alexandria 272 alive 2014 110 142 80 mockernut hickory Carya tomentosa (syn. Carya alba) Isle of Wight 266 alive 2014 125 121 81 mockernut hickory Carya tomentosa (syn. Carya alba) Brunswick 249 alive 2014 101 130 70 mockernut hickory Carya tomentosa (syn. Carya alba) City of Charlottesville 239 not top

3 2016 95 129 61

mockernut hickory Carya tomentosa (syn. Carya alba) Arlington 230 not top 3

2016 103 108 74

mockernut hickory Carya tomentosa (syn. Carya alba) Lancaster 226 not top 3

2014 81 126 76

mockernut hickory Carya tomentosa (syn. Carya alba) City of Newport News 222 not top 3

2017 59 149 57

mockernut hickory Carya tomentosa (syn. Carya alba) Isle of Wight 219 not top 3

2013 88 116 60

mockernut hickory Carya tomentosa (syn. Carya alba) Fairfax 217 not top 3

2014 93 103 84

mockernut hickory Carya tomentosa (syn. Carya alba) Fairfax 215 not top 3

2014 97 101 69

Japanese chestnut* Castanea crenata Loudoun 216 alive 2015 45 161 40 American chestnut* Castanea dentata Amherst 208 alive 2015 55 142 42 American chestnut Castanea dentata Fauquier 141 alive 2018 65 71 20 American chestnut Castanea dentata Loudoun 137 alive 2018 47 82 30

VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 15 | 62

Common Name Latin Name City or County Total

Points Status Last

Measured Height

(ft) Circumference

(in) Crown

Width (ft) Chinese chestnut* Castanea mollissima Richmond 273 alive 2012 46 211 63 Chinese chestnut* Castanea mollissima Roanoke 270 alive 2016 48 197 100 Chinese chestnut Castanea mollissima Albemarle 252 alive 2009 46 186 81 Chinese chestnut Castanea mollissima Essex 250 alive 2011 64 167 77 Chinese chestnut Castanea mollissima City of Virginia Beach 245 alive 2009 60 168 68 Chinese chestnut Castanea mollissima James City 241 not top

3 2009 50 176 58

Alleghany chinkapin* Castanea pumila var. pumila City of Virginia Beach 67 alive 2017 31 27 34 Alleghany chinkapin Castanea pumila var. pumila City of Virginia Beach 61 alive 2007 35 21 21 Alleghany chinkapin Castanea pumila var. pumila City of Virginia Beach 60 alive 2007 39 17 15 Japanese chinquapin* Castanopsis cuspidata City of Virginia Beach 80 alive 2008 26 46 30 southern catalpa* Catalpa bignonioides Henry 325 alive 2008 71 238 64 southern catalpa Catalpa bignonioides Roanoke 315 alive 2015 68 288 77 southern catalpa Catalpa bignonioides Southampton 286 alive 2017 60 214 49 southern catalpa Catalpa bignonioides Franklin 256 not top

3 2017 43 210 14

southern catalpa Catalpa bignonioides Floyd 252 not top 3

2012 62 176 57

Farges catalpa* Catalpa fargesii City of Norfolk 43 alive 2013 20 20 13 Chinese catalpa* Catalpa ovata City of Norfolk 109 alive 2013 37 61 45 northern catalpa* Catalpa speciosa City of Richmond 359 alive 2012 97 244 72 northern catalpa Catalpa speciosa Rockbridge 327 alive 2015 66 241 78 northern catalpa Catalpa speciosa Fairfax 319 alive 2013 90 216 51 northern catalpa Catalpa speciosa Tazewell 317 alive 2009 75 223 74 northern catalpa Catalpa speciosa Loudoun 285 not top

3 2011 65 208 48

northern catalpa Catalpa speciosa City of Alexandria 236 not top 3

2013 68 153 60

northern catalpa Catalpa speciosa Bedford 215 not top 3

2017 71 144 61

Atlas cedar* Cedrus atlantica City of Richmond 303 alive 2017 43 240 80 Atlas cedar Cedrus atlantica City of Salem 295 alive 2014 67 199 115

VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 16 | 62

Common Name Latin Name City or County Total

Points Status Last

Measured Height

(ft) Circumference

(in) Crown

Width (ft) Atlas cedar Cedrus atlantica City of Lynchburg 287 alive 2015 83 183 83 Atlas cedar Cedrus atlantica Orange 246 not top

3 2017 84 143 74

Atlas cedar Cedrus atlantica City of Salem 243 not top 3

2009 78 144 84

Deodar cedar* Cedrus deodara Fairfax 335 alive 2018 81 235 76 Deodar cedar Cedrus deodara City of Richmond 320 alive 2018 66 228 103 Deodar cedar Cedrus deodara City of Newport News 278 alive 2007 54 207 68 Deodar cedar Cedrus deodara City of Richmond 272 alive 2012 105 147 79 Deodar cedar Cedrus deodara City of Alexandria 265 not top

3 2015 68 182 60

Deodar cedar Cedrus deodara City of Hopewell 258 not top 3

2007 90 150 71

Deodar cedar Cedrus deodara City of Virginia Beach 250 not top 3

2009 75 159 65

cedar of Lebanon* Cedrus libani Fauquier 285 alive 2011 53 209 92 cedar of Lebanon* Cedrus libani Fairfax 284 alive 2015 76 185 90 cedar of Lebanon Cedrus libani Orange 275 alive 2017 53 199 93 cedar of Lebanon Cedrus libani City of Winchester 238 not top

3 2012 85 141 48

cedar of Lebanon Cedrus libani Arlington 233 not top 3

2017 86 131 66

sugarberry* Celtis laevigata var. laevigata Fauquier 341 alive 2010 102 219 80 sugarberry Celtis laevigata var. laevigata Caroline 316 alive 2017 78 219 76 sugarberry Celtis laevigata var. laevigata Sussex 246 alive 2009 65 165 63 sugarberry Celtis laevigata var. laevigata Sussex 219 not top

3 2008 56 146 67

sugarberry Celtis laevigata var. laevigata City of Virginia Beach 187 not top 3

2009 57 109 83

hackberry* Celtis occidentalis Sussex 342 alive 2013 90 228 95 hackberry* Celtis occidentalis Fairfax 337 alive 2015 106 203 111 hackberry Celtis occidentalis Arlington 326 alive 2017 60 242 96 hackberry Celtis occidentalis City of Norfolk 315 not top

3 2013 68 224 93

VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 17 | 62

Common Name Latin Name City or County Total

Points Status Last

Measured Height

(ft) Circumference

(in) Crown

Width (ft) hackberry Celtis occidentalis Fairfax 314 not top

3 2012 124 167 90

hackberry Celtis occidentalis Culpeper 303 not top 3

2009 84 199 80

hackberry Celtis occidentalis Mecklenburg 292 not top 3

2011 61 213 72

hackberry Celtis occidentalis Henrico 285 not top 3

2008 80 181 95

hackberry Celtis occidentalis Fauquier 274 not top 3

2017 54 220 79

dwarf hackberry** Celtis pumila (syn. Celtis tenuifolia) City of Alexandria 121 alive 2017 36 70 61 dwarf hackberry** Celtis pumila (syn. Celtis tenuifolia) Arlington 121 alive 2017 42 66 50 dwarf hackberry Celtis pumila (syn. Celtis tenuifolia) Arlington 114 alive 2017 42 63 36 dwarf hackberry Celtis pumila (syn. Celtis tenuifolia) City of Alexandria 113 alive 2017 38 64 44 dwarf hackberry Celtis pumila (syn. Celtis tenuifolia) City of Alexandria 108 not top

3 2017 45 51 47

dwarf hackberry Celtis pumila (syn. Celtis tenuifolia) City of Alexandria 106 not top 3

2017 32 62 46

dwarf hackberry Celtis pumila (syn. Celtis tenuifolia) Arlington 105 not top 3

2017 33 61 46

dwarf hackberry Celtis pumila (syn. Celtis tenuifolia) City of Alexandria 97 not top 3

2015 33 54 41

buttonbush* Cephalanthus occidentalis Greensville 49 alive 2008 14 30 21 buttonbush* Cephalanthus occidentalis Greensville 48 alive 2008 16 27 20 buttonbush Cephalanthus occidentalis Southampton 41 alive 2018 11 27 13 buttonbush Cephalanthus occidentalis City of Hopewell 39 alive 2017 14 21 14 buttonbush Cephalanthus occidentalis Arlington 37 not top

3 2012 14 18 20

buttonbush Cephalanthus occidentalis Arlington 36 not top 3

2012 19 13 16

buttonbush Cephalanthus occidentalis City of Chesapeake 36 not top 3

2014 18 14 14

katsuratree* Cercidiphyllum japonicum Clarke 200 alive 2009 67 120 50 katsuratree Cercidiphyllum japonicum City of Virginia Beach 158 alive 2016 60 87 44 katsuratree Cercidiphyllum japonicum City of Williamsburg 62 alive 2018 22 37 13

VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 18 | 62

Common Name Latin Name City or County Total

Points Status Last

Measured Height

(ft) Circumference

(in) Crown

Width (ft) eastern redbud** Cercis canadensis var. canadensis Loudoun 177 alive 2014 30 135 48 eastern redbud** Cercis canadensis var. canadensis Fairfax 172 alive 2010 30 132 39 eastern redbud Cercis canadensis var. canadensis Montgomery 167 alive 2009 34 119 57 eastern redbud Cercis canadensis var. canadensis Brunswick 152 not top

3 2014 44 96 47

eastern redbud Cercis canadensis var. canadensis Brunswick 150 not top 3

2014 29 108 53

Port-Orford-cedar* Chamaecyparis lawsoniana City of Manassas 187 alive 2017 59 121 27 Hinoki falsecypress* Chamaecyparis obtusa Orange 176 alive 2017 70 96 41 Hinoki falsecypress Chamaecyparis obtusa City of Manassas 169 alive 2017 54 104 43 Hinoki falsecypress Chamaecyparis obtusa Henrico 162 alive 2018 57 97 32 Hinoki falsecypress Chamaecyparis obtusa City of Richmond 154 alive 2012 44 101 36 Hinoki falsecypress Chamaecyparis obtusa City of Portsmouth 151 alive 2007 50 95 25 Sawara-cedar* Chamaecyparis pisifera Fairfax 263 alive 2014 83 168 46 Sawara-cedar Chamaecyparis pisifera Rockingham 241 alive 2015 78 154 37 Sawara-cedar Chamaecyparis pisifera Rockingham 223 alive 2015 76 137 40 Sawara-cedar Chamaecyparis pisifera Amherst 223 alive 2015 76 136 38 Sawara-cedar Chamaecyparis pisifera Orange 203 not top

3 2017 78 115 38

Sawara-cedar Chamaecyparis pisifera City of Roanoke 148 not top 3

2014 51 88 37

Atlantic white-cedar* Chamaecyparis thyoides Loudoun 199 alive 2015 65 125 36 Atlantic white-cedar Chamaecyparis thyoides City of Suffolk 173 alive 2014 80 87 23 Atlantic white-cedar Chamaecyparis thyoides City of Suffolk 167 alive 2014 75 84 31 Atlantic white-cedar Chamaecyparis thyoides City of Suffolk 157 not top

3 2014 75 76 25

Atlantic white-cedar Chamaecyparis thyoides City of Suffolk 157 not top 3

2014 74 77 22

Atlantic white-cedar Chamaecyparis thyoides Southampton 132 not top 3

2016 73 56 11

Atlantic white-cedar Chamaecyparis thyoides City of Virginia Beach 129 not top 3

2007 53 72 17

VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 19 | 62

Common Name Latin Name City or County Total

Points Status Last

Measured Height

(ft) Circumference

(in) Crown

Width (ft) Atlantic white-cedar Chamaecyparis thyoides City of Virginia Beach 115 not top

3 2007 56 54 20

desert-willow* Chilopsis linearis City of Norfolk 44 alive 2013 17 22 21 Chinese fringetree* Chionanthus retusus City of Norfolk 100 alive 2017 26 66 30 fringetree* Chionanthus virginicus City of Lynchburg 84 alive 2009 25 51 30 fringetree Chionanthus virginicus City of Suffolk 79 alive 2007 28 44 27 fringetree Chionanthus virginicus City of Newport News 73 alive 2015 24 42 26 fringetree Chionanthus virginicus Isle of Wight 72 alive 2012 20 45 28 fringetree Chionanthus virginicus Prince George 55 not top

3 2007 17 33 20

fringetree Chionanthus virginicus City of Chesapeake 54 not top 3

2009 21 29 17

Chekiang camphortree* Cinnamomum chekiangensis City of Norfolk 82 alive 2013 43 33 25 yellowwood* Cladrastis kentukea Arlington 213 alive 2015 45 154 56 yellowwood Cladrastis kentukea Hanover 200 alive 2010 60 125 60 yellowwood Cladrastis kentukea Arlington 166 alive 2012 40 112 54 yellowwood Cladrastis kentukea Gloucester 111 not top

3 2014 39 64 30

glorybower* Clerodendrum mandarinorum City of Norfolk 71 alive 2013 41 26 17 harlequin glorybower* Clerodendrum trichotomum City of Chesapeake 63 alive 2009 20 33 38 harlequin glorybower Clerodendrum trichotomum City of Portsmouth 58 alive 2008 19 32 27 harlequin glorybower Clerodendrum trichotomum Gloucester 39 alive 2007 20 12 26 mountain sweetpepperbush* Clethra acuminata Wise 31 alive 2017 18 9 16 mountain sweetpepperbush* Clethra acuminata Wise 31 alive 2017 19 9 12 Japanese cleyera* Cleyera japonica City of Portsmouth 46 alive 2007 28 12 22 alternate-leaf dogwood* Cornus alternifolia Arlington 68 alive 2015 37 23 30 alternate-leaf dogwood Cornus alternifolia Rappahannock 40 alive 2015 15 18 28 alternate-leaf dogwood Cornus alternifolia Wise 39 alive 2017 15 19 21 silky dogwood* Cornus amomum Charles City 43 alive 2017 20 16 26 silky dogwood Cornus amomum Surry 38 alive 2011 21 11 25 silky dogwood Cornus amomum Charles City 33 alive 2017 13 14 22

VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 20 | 62

Common Name Latin Name City or County Total

Points Status Last

Measured Height

(ft) Circumference

(in) Crown

Width (ft) silky dogwood Cornus amomum Arlington 27 not top

3 2017 17 7 12

silky dogwood Cornus amomum Arlington 27 not top 3

2017 17 7 12

Chinese evergreen dogwood* Cornus elliptica City of Norfolk 58 alive 2013 28 25 21 flowering dogwood* Cornus florida Caroline 148 alive 2013 34 102 46 flowering dogwood* Cornus florida Mecklenburg 144 alive 2016 31 100 52 flowering dogwood Cornus florida Middlesex 126 alive 2010 47 67 47 flowering dogwood Cornus florida City of Charlottesville 121 not top

3 2010 36 74 44

flowering dogwood Cornus florida Gloucester 120 not top 3

2012 30 79 45

flowering dogwood Cornus florida City of Norfolk 114 not top 3

2013 30 75 36

flowering dogwood Cornus florida Loudoun 112 not top 3

2010 28 74 40

swamp dogwood** Cornus foemina Isle of Wight 59 alive 2017 23 30 22 swamp dogwood Cornus foemina City of Chesapeake 47 alive 2013 20 20 28 swamp dogwood Cornus foemina City of Chesapeake 45 alive 2013 23 16 22 swamp dogwood Cornus foemina Southampton 41 not top

3 2009 22 14 19

swamp dogwood Cornus foemina Southampton 40 not top 3

2007 24 11 19

swamp dogwood Cornus foemina City of Chesapeake 40 not top 3

2007 21 14 20

swamp dogwood Cornus foemina City of Chesapeake 37 not top 3

2005 22 9 22

kousa dogwood* Cornus kousa City of Norfolk 113 alive 2017 47 54 49 Cornelian cherry dogwood* Cornus mas Amherst 82 alive 2014 18 55 36 Cornelian cherry dogwood Cornus mas City of Williamsburg 72 alive 2015 21 45 23 Cornelian cherry dogwood Cornus mas City of Williamsburg 69 alive 2015 20 43 24 gray dogwood* Cornus racemosa Grayson 41 alive 2010 25 12 15 American hazel* Corylus americana Arlington 39 alive 2017 22 10 27 common filbert* Corylus avellana City of Williamsburg 95 alive 2015 30 56 34

VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 21 | 62

Common Name Latin Name City or County Total

Points Status Last

Measured Height

(ft) Circumference

(in) Crown

Width (ft) common filbert Corylus avellana City of Williamsburg 71 alive 2015 35 26 40 common filbert Corylus avellana City of Virginia Beach 66 alive 2014 20 40 24 common filbert Corylus avellana City of Williamsburg 58 not top

3 2015 30 19 34

European smoketree* Cotinus coggygria Nottoway 145 alive 2014 27 108 38 European smoketree Cotinus coggygria City of Lynchburg 73 alive 2009 21 46 24 European smoketree Cotinus coggygria Bedford 73 alive 2009 25 42 23 European smoketree Cotinus coggygria Dinwiddie 65 not top

3 2017 20 40 18

European smoketree Cotinus coggygria Montgomery 50 not top 3

2007 21 24 21

pear hawthorn** Crataegus calpodendron City of Alexandria 50 alive 2015 17 26 28 pear hawthorn Crataegus calpodendron Craig 27 alive 2007 18 6 12 cockspur hawthorn* Crataegus crus-galli Russell 48 alive 2016 14 28 22 cockspur hawthorn Crataegus crus-galli Russell 37 alive 2016 18 15 16 cockspur hawthorn Crataegus crus-galli City of Alexandria 34 alive 2015 19 11 14 fanleaf hawthorn* Crataegus flabellata Greene 69 alive 2009 26 38 21 parsley hawthorn** Crataegus marshallii Southampton 53 alive 2016 25 23 20 parsley hawthorn** Crataegus marshallii Southampton 52 alive 2009 22 25 20 parsley hawthorn Crataegus marshallii Isle of Wight 44 alive 2009 20 19 20 parsley hawthorn Crataegus marshallii Southampton 41 alive 2007 24 12 21 parsley hawthorn Crataegus marshallii Southampton 41 alive 2013 22 12 26 oneseed hawthorn* Crataegus monogyna City of Roanoke 108 alive 2018 20 77 42 oneseed hawthorn Crataegus monogyna City of Roanoke 104 alive 2018 21 73 38 Washington hawthorn* Crataegus phaenopyrum City of Norfolk 66 alive 2013 21 37 32 Washington hawthorn Crataegus phaenopyrum City of Alexandria 55 alive 2015 31 20 16 Washington hawthorn Crataegus phaenopyrum City of Franklin 51 alive 2017 27 17 28 Washington hawthorn Crataegus phaenopyrum City of Chesapeake 47 not top

3 2011 25 17 20

dotted hawthorn** Crataegus punctata Grayson 111 alive 2010 29 70 46 dotted hawthorn* Crataegus punctata Grayson 110 alive 2010 29 72 37

VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 22 | 62

Common Name Latin Name City or County Total

Points Status Last

Measured Height

(ft) Circumference

(in) Crown

Width (ft) dotted hawthorn Crataegus punctata Smyth 98 alive 2013 28 60 38 fleshy hawthorn* Crataegus succulenta (syn. Crataegus bicknellii) Tazewell 59 alive 2015 20 33 24 green hawthorn* Crataegus viridis Greensville 122 alive 2009 36 76 39 green hawthorn* Crataegus viridis Southampton 122 alive 2008 57 54 42 green hawthorn* Crataegus viridis Southampton 121 alive 2008 49 62 39 green hawthorn* Crataegus viridis Southampton 119 alive 2008 44 65 41 green hawthorn Crataegus viridis Southampton 112 not top

3 2007 53 52 27

green hawthorn Crataegus viridis Southampton 112 not top 3

2007 31 69 49

green hawthorn Crataegus viridis Sussex 106 not top 3

2007 39 57 38

green hawthorn Crataegus viridis Sussex 102 not top 3

2007 43 48 43

Japanese cryptomeria* Cryptomeria japonica City of Chesapeake 190 alive 2012 70 107 52 Japanese cryptomeria* Cryptomeria japonica City of Richmond 186 alive 2017 54 120 48 Japanese cryptomeria Cryptomeria japonica Essex 171 alive 2011 68 94 36 common Chinafir* Cunninghamia lanceolata City of Suffolk 270 alive 2009 69 189 49 common Chinafir Cunninghamia lanceolata City of Richmond 217 alive 2018 65 137 61 common Chinafir Cunninghamia lanceolata City of Virginia Beach 202 alive 2009 86 103 53 common Chinafir Cunninghamia lanceolata City of Richmond 159 not top

3 2012 52 96 44

Cheng cypress* Cupressus chengiana City of Norfolk 50 alive 2013 24 24 9 swamp cyrilla* Cyrilla racemiflora Isle of Wight 86 alive 2017 25 57 16 swamp cyrilla* Cyrilla racemiflora City of Norfolk 83 alive 2013 28 47 31 swamp cyrilla Cyrilla racemiflora Isle of Wight 80 alive 2015 39 34 26 swamp cyrilla Cyrilla racemiflora Isle of Wight 66 not top

3 2018 34 26 23

swamp cyrilla Cyrilla racemiflora Isle of Wight 56 not top 3

2015 26 24 23

dove tree* Davidia involucrata Lancaster 44 alive 2010 27 13 16 Japanese persimmon* Diospyros kaki Isle of Wight 79 alive 2012 36 37 23

VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 23 | 62

Common Name Latin Name City or County Total

Points Status Last

Measured Height

(ft) Circumference

(in) Crown

Width (ft) Japanese persimmon Diospyros kaki Isle of Wight 74 alive 2013 33 34 27 Japanese persimmon Diospyros kaki City of Virginia Beach 65 alive 2017 26 32 27 Japanese persimmon Diospyros kaki City of Hampton 58 not top

3 2008 27 25 24

common persimmon** Diospyros virginiana City of Suffolk 254 alive 2015 85 152 68 common persimmon Diospyros virginiana Sussex 233 alive 2012 118 104 45 common persimmon Diospyros virginiana City of Newport News 199 alive 2013 70 116 53 common persimmon Diospyros virginiana City of Suffolk 186 not top

3 2014 101 77 30

common persimmon Diospyros virginiana Isle of Wight 174 not top 3

2010 62 99 50

common persimmon Diospyros virginiana City of Newport News 167 not top 3

2009 55 99 50

common persimmon Diospyros virginiana City of Roanoke 166 not top 3

2014 88 71 28

common persimmon Diospyros virginiana Orange 141 not top 3

2017 48 82 45

thorny-olive* Elaeagnus pungens City of Norfolk 65 alive 2009 31 25 35 autumn-olive* Elaeagnus umbellata City of Chesapeake 75 alive 2012 27 39 35 loquat* Eriobotrya japonica City of Virginia Beach 54 alive 2008 21 28 20 loquat* Eriobotrya japonica City of Newport News 53 alive 2013 26 21 22 silver dollar eucalyptus* Eucalyptus cinerea City of Chesapeake 65 alive 2009 32 27 22 silver dollar eucalyptus Eucalyptus cinerea City of Chesapeake 47 alive 2009 20 22 19 yellow gum* Eucalyptus johnstonii City of Chesapeake 60 alive 2013 25 29 24 silver-leaved mountain gum* Eucalyptus pulverulenta City of Norfolk 77 alive 2013 33 37 29 hardy rubber tree* Eucommia ulmoides Clarke 160 alive 2009 51 97 47 spindletree* Euonymus europaeus Isle of Wight 126 alive 2007 32 84 39 Japanese euonymus* Euonymus japonicus City of Virginia Beach 111 alive 2007 24 78 36 Asian spindletree* Euonymus sachalinensis Clarke 88 alive 2011 24 53 42 Korean sweetheart tree* Euscaphis japonica Gloucester 28 alive 2007 15 11 8 American beech* Fagus grandifolia New Kent 342 alive 2014 90 224 110 American beech Fagus grandifolia Prince George 325 alive 2016 96 200 117

VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 24 | 62

Common Name Latin Name City or County Total

Points Status Last

Measured Height

(ft) Circumference

(in) Crown

Width (ft) American beech Fagus grandifolia Fairfax 324 alive 2015 116 182 103 American beech Fagus grandifolia City of Suffolk 319 alive 2012 102 194 92 American beech Fagus grandifolia Fairfax 314 not top

3 2010 113 175 104

American beech Fagus grandifolia Fairfax 305 not top 3

2009 134 153 70

European beech* Fagus sylvatica Clarke 274 alive 2010 75 180 74 European beech* Fagus sylvatica Fauquier 267 alive 2011 70 171 103 European beech Fagus sylvatica Clarke 261 alive 2010 83 160 73 European beech Fagus sylvatica City of Harrisonburg 257 alive 2009 69 170 70 common fig* Ficus carica City of Virginia Beach 97 alive 2017 23 64 40 common fig Ficus carica City of Chesapeake 84 alive 2015 20 58 24 common fig Ficus carica City of Portsmouth 78 alive 2018 20 52 24 common fig Ficus carica Gloucester 36 not top

3 2016 11 21 17

Chinese parasoltree** Firmiana simplex City of Norfolk 87 alive 2017 27 54 24 Chinese parasoltree Firmiana simplex City of Williamsburg 73 alive 2012 33 33 26 glossy buckthorn** Frangula alnus (syn. Rhamnus frangula) City of Lynchburg 150 alive 2009 25 114 45 Carolina buckthorn* Frangula caroliniana (syn. Rhamnus caroliniana) Lee 33 alive 2017 20 10 12 white ash* Fraxinus americana Wythe 361 alive 2013 96 242 93 white ash Fraxinus americana Roanoke 338 alive 2012 80 238 78 white ash Fraxinus americana Fairfax 338 alive 2010 107 212 74 white ash Fraxinus americana City of Salem 319 not top

3 2018 101 204 57

Carolina ash* Fraxinus caroliniana Southampton 157 alive 2016 74 75 31 Carolina ash Fraxinus caroliniana Southampton 145 alive 2005 66 71 32 Carolina ash Fraxinus caroliniana Southampton 141 alive 2016 75 58 33 Japanese ash* Fraxinus longicuspis City of Norfolk 65 alive 2013 18 40 27 black ash* Fraxinus nigra Greene 213 alive 2009 90 111 49 black ash Fraxinus nigra Greene 141 alive 2009 75 57 35 flowering ash* Fraxinus ornus Clarke 84 alive 2010 28 47 36

VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 25 | 62

Common Name Latin Name City or County Total

Points Status Last

Measured Height

(ft) Circumference

(in) Crown

Width (ft) green ash** Fraxinus pennsylvanica City of Alexandria 355 alive 2011 97 237 83 green ash Fraxinus pennsylvanica Fauquier 343 alive 2018 73 252 72 green ash Fraxinus pennsylvanica City of Chesapeake 333 alive 2013 134 183 64 green ash Fraxinus pennsylvanica Bedford 323 alive 2018 93 208 88 green ash Fraxinus pennsylvanica City of Chesapeake 316 not top

3 2013 115 184 68

green ash Fraxinus pennsylvanica Loudoun 302 not top 3

2013 93 190 76

green ash Fraxinus pennsylvanica Washington 293 not top 3

2015 108 164 82

green ash Fraxinus pennsylvanica Sussex 291 not top 3

2012 77 200 57

green ash Fraxinus pennsylvanica Albemarle 275 not top 3

2009 93 168 54

green ash Fraxinus pennsylvanica Halifax 264 not top 3

2009 73 169 86

ginkgo* Ginkgo biloba Loudoun 304 alive 2018 101 188 60 ginkgo* Ginkgo biloba Hanover 303 alive 2018 79 200 96 ginkgo* Ginkgo biloba City of Charlottesville 300 alive 2018 88 190 87 ginkgo* Ginkgo biloba Gloucester 299 alive 2013 80 201 70 ginkgo* Ginkgo biloba Loudoun 298 alive 2011 95 185 73 ginkgo Ginkgo biloba Clarke 271 not top

3 2011 69 184 70

water locust* Gleditsia aquatica City of Williamsburg 144 alive 2018 66 65 50 water locust Gleditsia aquatica City of Williamsburg 136 alive 2018 63 61 46 honeylocust* Gleditsia triacanthos Botetourt 384 alive 2010 121 234 115 honeylocust Gleditsia triacanthos Botetourt 329 alive 2009 89 216 95 honeylocust Gleditsia triacanthos Highland 131 alive 2017 59 62 40 Chinese swamp cypress* Glyptostrobus pensilis City of Norfolk 53 alive 2013 31 19 13 loblolly bay* Gordonia lasianthus City of Norfolk 131 alive 2017 26 98 27 loblolly bay Gordonia lasianthus City of Norfolk 84 alive 2017 28 51 20 loblolly bay Gordonia lasianthus City of Virginia Beach 83 alive 2011 30 48 20

VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 26 | 62

Common Name Latin Name City or County Total

Points Status Last

Measured Height

(ft) Circumference

(in) Crown

Width (ft) Kentucky coffeetree* Gymnocladus dioicus Fauquier 295 alive 2009 112 167 65 Kentucky coffeetree Gymnocladus dioicus Albemarle 288 alive 2009 95 181 49 Kentucky coffeetree Gymnocladus dioicus Orange 272 alive 2015 102 156 54 Kentucky coffeetree Gymnocladus dioicus Fauquier 240 not top

3 2011 105 119 63

mountain silverbell* Halesia tetraptera var. monticola Clarke 129 alive 2011 53 67 36 mountain silverbell* Halesia tetraptera var. monticola Clarke 127 alive 2011 57 60 39 silverbell** Halesia tetraptera var. tetraptera Goochland 143 alive 2012 48 86 34 silverbell Halesia tetraptera var. tetraptera Prince George 99 alive 2007 33 55 45 witch-hazel** Hamamelis virginiana Russell 75 alive 2016 34 34 29 witch-hazel** Hamamelis virginiana Smyth 73 alive 2016 32 31 38 witch-hazel Hamamelis virginiana Giles 63 alive 2015 33 24 24 witch-hazel Hamamelis virginiana Giles 57 not top

3 2015 30 19 31

witch-hazel Hamamelis virginiana Giles 54 not top 3

2013 26 20 33

witch-hazel Hamamelis virginiana Montgomery 43 not top 3

2016 25 14 15

Hemiptelea* Hemiptelea davidii City of Norfolk 38 alive 2013 25 9 15 Arizona cypress* Hesperocyparis arizonica Clarke 173 alive 2009 73 91 36 rose of Sharon* Hibiscus syriacus Gloucester 64 alive 2018 22 33 36 rose of Sharon** Hibiscus syriacus City of Lynchburg 57 alive 2014 14 39 14 rose of Sharon** Hibiscus syriacus Cumberland 55 alive 2017 20 30 21 rose of Sharon Hibiscus syriacus Northampton 53 alive 2008 16 33 17 rose of Sharon Hibiscus syriacus City of Virginia Beach 48 not top

3 2007 20 21 27

Japanese raisintree* Hovenia dulcis City of Norfolk 68 alive 2013 30 32 24 panicled hydrangea* Hydrangea paniculata Gloucester 64 alive 2018 13 47 16 panicled hydrangea Hydrangea paniculata Gloucester 60 alive 2018 13 43 15 ligiri tree* Idesia polycarpa City of Norfolk 117 alive 2013 45 62 38 Chinese holly* Ilex cornuta Prince George 108 alive 2006 31 69 32 Chinese holly Ilex cornuta City of Manassas 104 alive 2017 23 73 32

VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 27 | 62

Common Name Latin Name City or County Total

Points Status Last

Measured Height

(ft) Circumference

(in) Crown

Width (ft) Chinese holly Ilex cornuta Surry 102 alive 2007 26 69 28 Chinese holly Ilex cornuta Prince George 75 not top

3 2006 27 42 23

Japanese holly* Ilex crenata Albemarle 49 alive 2009 20 24 19 possumhaw* Ilex decidua Isle of Wight 77 alive 2007 41 27 37 possumhaw* Ilex decidua Isle of Wight 76 alive 2007 32 36 30 possumhaw* Ilex decidua Southampton 76 alive 2017 32 35 36 possumhaw Ilex decidua Sussex 72 not top

3 2007 35 29 32

possumhaw Ilex decidua City of Williamsburg 68 not top 3

2012 27 32 37

mochi tree* Ilex integra City of Norfolk 75 alive 2009 26 42 27 lusterleaf holly* Ilex latifolia City of Virginia Beach 111 alive 2017 38 65 32 lusterleaf holly Ilex latifolia City of Norfolk 103 alive 2017 26 70 26 lusterleaf holly Ilex latifolia City of Norfolk 74 alive 2006 30 36 30 mountain winterberry holly** Ilex montana Giles 76 alive 2007 40 30 25 mountain winterberry holly Ilex montana Giles 65 alive 2015 29 28 32 mountain winterberry holly Ilex montana Giles 60 alive 2015 30 21 34 mountain winterberry holly Ilex montana Giles 54 not top

3 2015 28 19 29

American holly* Ilex opaca City of Alexandria 223 alive 2015 61 151 42 American holly* Ilex opaca Albemarle 218 alive 2013 60 145 51 American holly Ilex opaca Southampton 213 alive 2015 53 150 41 American holly Ilex opaca City of Richmond 207 alive 2009 69 123 61 American holly Ilex opaca City of Virginia Beach 191 not top

3 2014 56 119 62

American holly Ilex opaca Fairfax 182 not top 3

2013 51 122 36

American holly Ilex opaca City of Suffolk 178 not top 3

2014 58 107 50

American holly Ilex opaca City of Fairfax 169 not top 3

2012 69 92 32

VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 28 | 62

Common Name Latin Name City or County Total

Points Status Last

Measured Height

(ft) Circumference

(in) Crown

Width (ft) American holly Ilex opaca City of Roanoke 155 not top

3 2013 68 79 33

Oriental holly* Ilex purpurea (syn. Ilex chinensis) James City 136 alive 2009 41 87 32 Oriental holly* Ilex purpurea (syn. Ilex chinensis) City of Williamsburg 136 alive 2018 51 77 33 winterberry holly** Ilex verticillata City of Chesapeake 42 alive 2009 14 25 11 winterberry holly Ilex verticillata City of Chesapeake 30 alive 2007 21 6 12 yaupon* Ilex vomitoria City of Virginia Beach 86 alive 2017 35 42 34 yaupon* Ilex vomitoria City of Portsmouth 84 alive 2006 26 50 32 yaupon* Ilex vomitoria City of Portsmouth 83 alive 2018 40 36 26 Florida anisetree* Illicium floridanum City of Williamsburg 34 alive 2018 18 12 17 Henry anise tree* Illicium henryi City of Norfolk 49 alive 2013 23 20 23 butternut* Juglans cinerea City of Newport News 339 alive 2017 82 228 116 butternut Juglans cinerea Loudoun 290 alive 2009 57 210 90 butternut Juglans cinerea Grayson 234 alive 2010 66 153 60 butternut Juglans cinerea Arlington 225 not top

3 2013 90 114 83

butternut Juglans cinerea Floyd 221 not top 3

2016 54 148 75

butternut Juglans cinerea Fairfax 176 not top 3

2009 78 88 40

black walnut* Juglans nigra Westmoreland 364 alive 2017 104 246 56 black walnut Juglans nigra City of Williamsburg 336 alive 2013 88 218 118 black walnut Juglans nigra James City 326 alive 2017 90 210 105 black walnut Juglans nigra Orange 294 not top

3 2018 92 178 95

black walnut Juglans nigra Orange 289 not top 3

2017 104 168 67

English walnut* Juglans regia Fauquier 241 alive 2011 68 152 85 eastern redcedar* Juniperus virginiana var. virginiana Southampton 304 alive 2009 68 224 49 eastern redcedar Juniperus virginiana var. virginiana Isle of Wight 285 alive 2017 53 220 46 eastern redcedar Juniperus virginiana var. virginiana Isle of Wight 280 alive 2014 60 218 46

VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 29 | 62

Common Name Latin Name City or County Total

Points Status Last

Measured Height

(ft) Circumference

(in) Crown

Width (ft) eastern redcedar Juniperus virginiana var. virginiana City of Suffolk 265 not top

3 2014 71 183 44

eastern redcedar Juniperus virginiana var. virginiana York 263 not top 3

2016 77 172 56

eastern redcedar Juniperus virginiana var. virginiana City of Suffolk 261 not top 3

2009 70 177 56

eastern redcedar Juniperus virginiana var. virginiana City of Suffolk 255 not top 3

2010 56 188 44

eastern redcedar Juniperus virginiana var. virginiana City of Suffolk 185 not top 3

2010 56 118 44

mountain-laurel* Kalmia latifolia Grayson 62 alive 2013 20 38 16 mountain-laurel* Kalmia latifolia Grayson 61 alive 2013 19 37 21 mountain-laurel* Kalmia latifolia Lancaster 59 alive 2010 20 34 19 mountain-laurel Kalmia latifolia City of Newport News 58 alive 2016 27 26 21 mountain-laurel Kalmia latifolia City of Newport News 57 alive 2016 27 25 19 mountain-laurel Kalmia latifolia Isle of Wight 54 not top

3 2013 18 32 14

mountain-laurel Kalmia latifolia Madison 47 not top 3

2016 23 22 7

Keteleeria* Keteleeria evelyniana City of Norfolk 58 alive 2013 21 33 15 southern goldenrain tree* Koelreuteria bipinnata City of Virginia Beach 135 alive 2016 51 73 45 goldenrain tree* Koelreuteria paniculata City of Roanoke 195 alive 2009 47 132 64 goldenrain tree Koelreuteria paniculata Giles 187 alive 2010 37 137 50 goldenrain tree Koelreuteria paniculata City of Roanoke 174 alive 2010 43 116 60 goldenrain tree Koelreuteria paniculata City of Staunton 147 not top

3 2012 58 77 49

golden chain tree* Laburnum anagyroides Page 59 alive 2015 29 26 17 Japanese crapemyrtle* Lagerstroemia fauriei City of Norfolk 111 alive 2013 34 65 47 crapemyrtle* Lagerstroemia indica Gloucester 199 alive 2008 31 158 38 crapemyrtle* Lagerstroemia indica City of Virginia Beach 196 alive 2009 41 142 52 crapemyrtle Lagerstroemia indica Gloucester 176 alive 2007 38 130 32 crapemyrtle Lagerstroemia indica City of Virginia Beach 137 not top

3 2009 40 88 37

VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 30 | 62

Common Name Latin Name City or County Total

Points Status Last

Measured Height

(ft) Circumference

(in) Crown

Width (ft) crapemyrtle Lagerstroemia indica City of Richmond 131 not top

3 2017 24 96 43

Zhejiang crapemyrtle* Lagerstroemia limii City of Norfolk 96 alive 2013 31 55 38 European larch* Larix decidua Fauquier 222 alive 2011 110 102 40 European larch Larix decidua Fairfax 203 alive 2009 85 107 45 European larch Larix decidua Fauquier 195 alive 2010 96 91 32 European larch Larix decidua City of Lexington 192 alive 2018 88 95 34 European larch Larix decidua Fairfax 192 alive 2009 65 113 56 Japanese larch* Larix kaempferi Loudoun 204 alive 2016 65 125 56 tamarack* Larix laricina Roanoke 145 alive 2009 67 66 48 tamarack* Larix laricina Roanoke 144 alive 2009 71 64 37 laurel* Laurus nobilis Northampton 51 alive 2008 27 18 24 glossy privet* Ligustrum lucidum City of Norfolk 103 alive 2009 47 47 36 glossy privet Ligustrum lucidum City of Norfolk 94 alive 2009 48 39 26 glossy privet Ligustrum lucidum City of Portsmouth 92 alive 2014 45 40 28 glossy privet Ligustrum lucidum City of Virginia Beach 77 not top

3 2017 38 33 25

oval-leaved privet** Ligustrum ovalifolium Roanoke 136 alive 2009 30 96 39 Chinese privet** Ligustrum sinense City of Chesapeake 114 alive 2010 28 78 33 Chinese privet Ligustrum sinense Gloucester 107 alive 2018 26 74 27 Chinese privet Ligustrum sinense Gloucester 101 alive 2007 29 62 39 Chinese privet Ligustrum sinense City of Williamsburg 98 alive 2016 34 59 21 Chinese privet Ligustrum sinense Mecklenburg 97 alive 2014 26 65 25 Chinese privet Ligustrum sinense Brunswick 95 alive 2014 27 61 28 spicebush* Lindera benzoin Greene 46 alive 2009 28 11 26 spicebush* Lindera benzoin Fairfax 45 alive 2012 20 16 35 spicebush Lindera benzoin City of Lynchburg 41 alive 2014 21 14 25 spicebush Lindera benzoin Montgomery 40 alive 2012 20 11 36 spicebush Lindera benzoin City of Lynchburg 40 alive 2014 21 13 23 spicebush Lindera benzoin City of Lynchburg 39 alive 2014 21 12 24

VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 31 | 62

Common Name Latin Name City or County Total

Points Status Last

Measured Height

(ft) Circumference

(in) Crown

Width (ft) spicebush Lindera benzoin Amherst 36 not top

3 2008 19 11 24

Chang's sweetgum* Liquidambar acalycina City of Norfolk 72 alive 2013 32 33 27 sweetgum** Liquidambar styraciflua Southampton 359 alive 2015 140 197 89 sweetgum Liquidambar styraciflua Greensville 342 alive 2007 145 177 79 sweetgum Liquidambar styraciflua City of Alexandria 336 alive 2012 97 218 83 sweetgum Liquidambar styraciflua Surry 327 alive 2011 137 170 79 sweetgum Liquidambar styraciflua Greensville 326 alive 2007 113 195 70 Chinese tulip-poplar* Liriodendron chinense City of Norfolk 54 alive 2013 32 17 18 tulip-poplar** Liriodendron tulipifera City of Chesapeake 511 alive 2013 100 390 83 tulip-poplar Liriodendron tulipifera Fairfax 475 alive 2012 134 316 101 tulip-poplar Liriodendron tulipifera Loudoun 466 alive 2017 108 339 75 tulip-poplar Liriodendron tulipifera King and Queen 458 alive 2009 93 348 68 tulip-poplar Liriodendron tulipifera Caroline 450 not top

3 2017 184 237 114

tulip-poplar Liriodendron tulipifera Prince George 432 not top 3

2016 126 280 103

tulip-poplar Liriodendron tulipifera City of Richmond 426 not top 3

2017 90 314 86

tulip-poplar Liriodendron tulipifera Fairfax 377 not top 3

2015 136 228 52

Amur honeysuckle* Lonicera maackii Amherst 130 alive 2014 20 104 25 Amur honeysuckle Lonicera maackii Montgomery 77 alive 2017 27 41 35 Morrow honeysuckle* Lonicera morrowii Fairfax 125 alive 2018 14 103 30 Chinese fringe-flower* Loropetalum chinense City of Norfolk 36 alive 2013 22 9 18 Amur maackia* Maackia amurensis Southampton 88 alive 2014 36 45 26 Japanese machilus* Machilus thunbergii (syn. Persea thunbergii) City of Virginia Beach 106 alive 2016 25 69 49 osage-orange** Maclura pomifera Charlotte 416 alive 2017 65 328 93 osage-orange** Maclura pomifera Fairfax 414 alive 2009 58 333 91 osage-orange Maclura pomifera Clarke 386 alive 2018 82 285 74 osage-orange Maclura pomifera Culpeper 381 alive 2009 58 302 83

VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 32 | 62

Common Name Latin Name City or County Total

Points Status Last

Measured Height

(ft) Circumference

(in) Crown

Width (ft) osage-orange Maclura pomifera Louisa 364 not top

3 2009 53 288 93

osage-orange Maclura pomifera Essex 348 not top 3

2017 63 267 72

osage-orange Maclura pomifera Bedford 306 not top 3

2013 61 229 65

cucumbertree* Magnolia acuminata Albemarle 369 alive 2015 90 259 78 cucumbertree* Magnolia acuminata Loudoun 366 alive 2012 95 250 84 cucumbertree* Magnolia acuminata City of Colonial Heights 358 alive 2015 57 276 98 cucumbertree Magnolia acuminata Highland 348 alive 2017 65 270 53 cucumbertree Magnolia acuminata City of Virginia Beach 268 not top

3 2009 75 172 83

cucumbertree Magnolia acuminata Giles 237 not top 3

2014 63 154 78

Biond's magnolia* Magnolia biondii City of Norfolk 79 alive 2013 30 43 25 Yulan magnolia* Magnolia denudata City of Richmond 167 alive 2012 40 117 39 yellow lily-tree* Magnolia ernestii City of Norfolk 46 alive 2013 25 17 14 Chinese michelia* Magnolia foveolata City of Norfolk 39 alive 2013 23 14 9 Fraser magnolia** Magnolia fraseri Carroll 225 alive 2015 88 124 53 Fraser magnolia Magnolia fraseri Washington 176 alive 2011 90 75 42 Fraser magnolia Magnolia fraseri Carroll 170 alive 2014 73 86 45 Fraser magnolia Magnolia fraseri Smyth 153 not top

3 2010 79 65 37

Fraser magnolia Magnolia fraseri Smyth 147 not top 3

2010 89 48 40

Fraser magnolia Magnolia fraseri Smyth 143 not top 3

2010 65 65 52

Fraser magnolia Magnolia fraseri Grayson 137 not top 3

2010 68 57 47

southern magnolia* Magnolia grandiflora Sussex 342 alive 2016 61 266 61 southern magnolia* Magnolia grandiflora City of Virginia Beach 333 alive 2009 76 236 83 southern magnolia Magnolia grandiflora King William 328 alive 2012 70 242 65 southern magnolia Magnolia grandiflora Henry 308 not top

3 2008 64 229 60

VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 33 | 62

Common Name Latin Name City or County Total

Points Status Last

Measured Height

(ft) Circumference

(in) Crown

Width (ft) southern magnolia Magnolia grandiflora City of Hampton 301 not top

3 2008 66 214 84

red lotus tree* Magnolia insignis City of Norfolk 51 alive 2013 26 20 19 Kobus magnolia* Magnolia kobus City of Williamsburg 114 alive 2018 28 78 32 manglietia* Magnolia kwangtungensis City of Norfolk 49 alive 2013 23 21 18 eastern joy lotustree* Magnolia lotungensis City of Norfolk 63 alive 2013 30 29 16 bigleaf magnolia* Magnolia macrophylla Fairfax 132 alive 2014 67 56 35 bigleaf magnolia Magnolia macrophylla City of Falls Church 110 alive 2014 55 43 46 smiling forest lillytree* Magnolia maudiae City of Norfolk 53 alive 2013 32 16 18 star magnolia* Magnolia stellata City of Richmond 165 alive 2014 25 130 40 star magnolia Magnolia stellata City of Alexandria 139 alive 2009 35 93 44 star magnolia Magnolia stellata Clarke 107 alive 2010 34 64 37 star magnolia Magnolia stellata Gloucester 98 not top

3 2007 27 64 28

umbrella magnolia* Magnolia tripetala Greene 140 alive 2009 60 71 35 umbrella magnolia Magnolia tripetala Arlington 110 alive 2012 47 52 44 umbrella magnolia Magnolia tripetala Washington 108 alive 2017 47 50 45 umbrella magnolia Magnolia tripetala James City 87 not top

3 2015 51 29 26

sweetbay magnolia* Magnolia virginiana City of Chesapeake 154 alive 2018 52 91 44 sweetbay magnolia* Magnolia virginiana City of Chesapeake 153 alive 2013 75 70 32 sweetbay magnolia Magnolia virginiana City of Virginia Beach 141 alive 2016 67 66 33 sweetbay magnolia Magnolia virginiana City of Virginia Beach 138 alive 2013 60 67 44 sweetbay magnolia Magnolia virginiana City of Virginia Beach 123 not top

3 2013 45 70 31

saucer magnolia Magnolia x soulangeana King George 176 not top 3

2012 43 118 60

saucer magnolia* Magnolia xsoulangeana City of Charlottesville 206 alive 2015 41 152 53 saucer magnolia Magnolia xsoulangeana City of Richmond 192 alive 2012 47 132 53 saucer magnolia Magnolia xsoulangeana City of Franklin 185 alive 2018 43 127 61 saucer magnolia Magnolia xsoulangeana Fairfax 179 not top

3 2013 56 109 55

VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 34 | 62

Common Name Latin Name City or County Total

Points Status Last

Measured Height

(ft) Circumference

(in) Crown

Width (ft) saucer magnolia Magnolia xsoulangeana King George 172 not top

3 2012 40 117 60

Yunnan magnolia* Magnolia yunnanensis City of Virginia Beach 102 alive 2008 34 60 32 southern crabapple* Malus angustifolia Brunswick 60 alive 2014 30 23 28 southern crabapple Malus angustifolia City of Chesapeake 45 alive 2012 20 19 22 southern crabapple Malus angustifolia City of Chesapeake 40 alive 2012 24 12 17 southern crabapple Malus angustifolia City of Chesapeake 37 alive 2013 19 13 18 sweet crabapple** Malus coronaria Albemarle 100 alive 2014 34 56 40 Japanese flowering crabapple* Malus floribunda Culpeper 156 alive 2018 46 93 67 common apple* Malus pumila (syn. Malus sylvestris) Wythe 169 alive 2010 42 118 34 common apple* Malus pumila (syn. Malus sylvestris) Carroll 169 alive 2010 40 119 39 common apple Malus pumila (syn. Malus sylvestris) Grayson 156 alive 2010 37 109 40 Chinaberry** Melia azedarach City of Petersburg 251 alive 2017 35 204 46 medlar* Mespilus germanica City of Williamsburg 44 alive 2018 15 28 5 dawn redwood* Metasequoia glyptostroboides City of Williamsburg 303 alive 2018 113 173 66 dawn redwood Metasequoia glyptostroboides City of Williamsburg 272 alive 2018 120 138 54 dawn redwood Metasequoia glyptostroboides City of Falls Church 262 alive 2011 120 131 42 dawn redwood Metasequoia glyptostroboides City of Falls Church 261 alive 2011 122 130 37 southern bayberry** Morella caroliniensis (syn. Myrica caroliniensis) City of Newport News 24 alive 2015 14 7 10 southern bayberry** Morella caroliniensis (syn. Myrica caroliniensis) City of Newport News 24 alive 2015 14 6 14 waxmyrtle* Morella cerifera (syn. Myrica cerifera) City of Virginia Beach 74 alive 2013 25 42 28 waxmyrtle* Morella cerifera (syn. Myrica cerifera) City of Virginia Beach 74 alive 2014 31 36 27 waxmyrtle Morella cerifera (syn. Myrica cerifera) City of Suffolk 69 alive 2013 29 34 25 waxmyrtle Morella cerifera (syn. Myrica cerifera) City of Chesapeake 68 alive 2014 27 34 26 waxmyrtle Morella cerifera (syn. Myrica cerifera) City of Virginia Beach 66 alive 2013 19 41 23 waxmyrtle Morella cerifera (syn. Myrica cerifera) Loudoun 64 not top

3 2014 26 32 22

waxmyrtle Morella cerifera (syn. Myrica cerifera) City of Hampton 55 not top 3

2013 25 25 21

northern bayberry* Morella pensylvanica (syn. Myrica pensylvanica) City of Virginia Beach 42 alive 2013 12 23 29 white mulberry** Morus alba Albemarle 349 alive 2018 53 276 81

VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 35 | 62

Common Name Latin Name City or County Total

Points Status Last

Measured Height

(ft) Circumference

(in) Crown

Width (ft) white mulberry Morus alba City of Norfolk 274 alive 2009 53 204 67 white mulberry Morus alba Fairfax 270 alive 2018 42 212 64 white mulberry Morus alba Shenandoah 267 alive 2015 45 204 71 white mulberry Morus alba Clarke 262 alive 2010 50 197 58 red mulberry* Morus rubra Fauquier 284 alive 2008 47 222 59 red mulberry Morus rubra City of Richmond 268 alive 2017 30 223 60 red mulberry Morus rubra Loudoun 262 alive 2014 45 204 51 red mulberry Morus rubra Bedford 245 not top

3 2016 48 180 68

red mulberry Morus rubra Henrico 238 not top 3

2018 32 188 71

red mulberry Morus rubra Shenandoah 228 not top 3

2008 42 172 55

red mulberry Morus rubra Washington 218 not top 3

2009 53 149 63

water tupelo** Nyssa aquatica Greensville 584 alive 2017 108 463 53 water tupelo Nyssa aquatica Isle of Wight 519 alive 2016 92 413 56 water tupelo Nyssa aquatica Southampton 481 alive 2015 82 382 66 water tupelo Nyssa aquatica Southampton 479 alive 2005 82 386 43 water tupelo Nyssa aquatica Southampton 475 alive 2015 79 384 47 swamp black tupelo** Nyssa biflora City of Chesapeake 336 alive 2013 116 206 54 swamp black tupelo* Nyssa biflora City of Suffolk 332 alive 2014 110 206 64 swamp black tupelo Nyssa biflora City of Chesapeake 325 alive 2013 106 202 68 swamp black tupelo Nyssa biflora City of Virginia Beach 323 alive 2018 113 194 63 swamp black tupelo Nyssa biflora City of Chesapeake 305 not top

3 2013 90 203 48

swamp black tupelo Nyssa biflora City of Chesapeake 280 not top 3

2013 106 153 83

Ogeechee tupelo* Nyssa ogeche City of Williamsburg 146 alive 2018 56 75 59 Ogeechee tupelo Nyssa ogeche City of Williamsburg 91 alive 2018 38 44 34 blackgum* Nyssa sylvatica Fairfax 299 alive 2014 102 175 89 blackgum Nyssa sylvatica Fairfax 281 alive 2010 85 168 110

VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 36 | 62

Common Name Latin Name City or County Total

Points Status Last

Measured Height

(ft) Circumference

(in) Crown

Width (ft) blackgum Nyssa sylvatica Lee 251 alive 2016 96 136 76 blackgum Nyssa sylvatica Fairfax 240 not top

3 2018 82 138 78

blackgum Nyssa sylvatica James City 240 not top 3

2016 116 108 63

blackgum Nyssa sylvatica Albemarle 233 not top 3

2015 86 132 60

blackgum Nyssa sylvatica City of Alexandria 232 not top 3

2013 77 139 62

blackgum Nyssa sylvatica Fauquier 227 not top 3

2010 70 137 79

Devilwood* Osmanthus americanus City of Virginia Beach 105 alive 2008 40 56 37 Devilwood Osmanthus americanus City of Virginia Beach 79 alive 2008 42 29 30 Devilwood Osmanthus americanus City of Virginia Beach 79 alive 2017 41 31 28 Devilwood Osmanthus americanus City of Virginia Beach 73 not top

3 2008 41 25 28

fragrant osmanthus* Osmanthus fragrans Prince George 162 alive 2006 31 122 35 fragrant osmanthus Osmanthus fragrans Prince George 156 alive 2006 30 117 37 fragrant osmanthus Osmanthus fragrans Prince George 156 alive 2006 36 111 35 fragrant osmanthus Osmanthus fragrans Prince George 156 alive 2006 33 115 34 holly leaf osmanthus* Osmanthus heterophyllus City of Virginia Beach 93 alive 2007 25 60 30 holly leaf osmanthus Osmanthus heterophyllus Orange 82 alive 2012 31 37 54 holly leaf osmanthus Osmanthus heterophyllus City of Hampton 74 alive 2017 28 36 39 hophornbeam* Ostrya virginiana City of Chesapeake 140 alive 2015 67 64 37 hophornbeam* Ostrya virginiana Floyd 135 alive 2010 50 74 44 hophornbeam Ostrya virginiana City of Williamsburg 128 alive 2014 65 50 50 hophornbeam Ostrya virginiana Prince George 119 not top

3 2016 47 62 41

hophornbeam Ostrya virginiana Brunswick 113 not top 3

2014 49 57 29

hophornbeam Ostrya virginiana Fauquier 102 not top 3

2010 37 54 42

sourwood** Oxydendrum arboreum Amelia 216 alive 2018 74 130 47

VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 37 | 62

Common Name Latin Name City or County Total

Points Status Last

Measured Height

(ft) Circumference

(in) Crown

Width (ft) sourwood Oxydendrum arboreum Floyd 169 alive 2018 48 108 52 sourwood Oxydendrum arboreum Halifax 139 alive 2018 60 73 25 sourwood Oxydendrum arboreum Caroline 135 alive 2017 68 60 28 sourwood Oxydendrum arboreum Montgomery 124 not top

3 2016 54 60 39

Persian ironwood* Parrotia persica City of Richmond 240 alive 2017 54 168 73 Persian ironwood Parrotia persica Fauquier 179 alive 2012 48 116 59 Persian ironwood Parrotia persica City of Williamsburg 134 alive 2018 35 87 48 empress tree* Paulownia elongata City of Norfolk 39 alive 2013 16 19 17 royal paulownia* Paulownia tomentosa Arlington 286 alive 2015 57 213 64 royal paulownia Paulownia tomentosa Clarke 218 alive 2011 55 151 46 royal paulownia Paulownia tomentosa City of Colonial Heights 207 alive 2011 40 157 40 swampbay** Persea palustris City of Virginia Beach 178 alive 2008 50 114 54 swampbay* Persea palustris City of Virginia Beach 176 alive 2008 51 113 48 Amur corktree* Phellodendron amurense Montgomery 180 alive 2011 48 118 56 Amur corktree Phellodendron amurense Albemarle 173 alive 2012 35 124 56 Amur corktree Phellodendron amurense Clarke 167 alive 2011 45 109 53 Amur corktree Phellodendron amurense City of Williamsburg 129 not top

3 2017 39 77 54

Chinese photina* Photinia serratifolia (syn. Photinia serrulata) City of Franklin 106 alive 2014 35 62 34 Chinese photina Photinia serratifolia (syn. Photinia serrulata) City of Newport News 80 alive 2012 34 39 28 oriental photinia* Photinia villosa James CIty 77 alive 2016 32 34 45 oriental photinia Photinia villosa James City 59 alive 2016 30 21 32 Norway spruce* Picea abies Tazewell 318 alive 2013 125 180 50 Norway spruce Picea abies Fairfax 269 alive 2015 92 159 70 Norway spruce Picea abies Fairfax 248 alive 2015 69 159 79 Norway spruce Picea abies Craig 237 not top

3 2011 80 140 66

white spruce* Picea glauca Montgomery 132 alive 2013 70 57 22 white spruce Picea glauca Montgomery 83 alive 2012 30 46 29 white spruce Picea glauca Montgomery 78 alive 2012 40 33 20

VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 38 | 62

Common Name Latin Name City or County Total

Points Status Last

Measured Height

(ft) Circumference

(in) Crown

Width (ft) Oriental spruce* Picea orientalis Orange 235 alive 2017 91 134 40 blue spruce* Picea pungens Page 179 alive 2018 89 81 34 red spruce* Picea rubens Giles 292 alive 2013 115 165 48 red spruce Picea rubens Grayson 192 alive 2010 108 77 26 red spruce Picea rubens Grayson 187 alive 2010 75 101 43 red spruce Picea rubens Grayson 185 alive 2009 81 96 32 red spruce Picea rubens Grayson 181 not top

3 2009 87 87 29

tiger-tail spruce* Picea torano (syn. Picea polita) City of Richmond 114 alive 2018 42 64 32 tiger-tail spruce Picea torano (syn. Picea polita) City of Williamsburg 66 alive 2018 31 30 19 Japanese pieris* Pieris japonica City of Norfolk 50 alive 2017 14 33 14 shortleaf pine* Pinus echinata Charlotte 253 alive 2012 114 125 57 shortleaf pine* Pinus echinata City of Suffolk 251 alive 2018 115 124 49 shortleaf pine Pinus echinata Charlotte 241 alive 2012 99 127 61 shortleaf pine Pinus echinata City of Danville 237 alive 2016 118 107 48 shortleaf pine Pinus echinata Albemarle 230 not top

3 2015 110 105 60

shortleaf pine Pinus echinata Prince Edward 227 not top 3

2010 76 136 59

shortleaf pine Pinus echinata Prince Edward 217 not top 3

2013 115 90 46

shortleaf pine Pinus echinata City of Danville 216 not top 3

2016 106 99 42

shortleaf pine Pinus echinata Halifax 214 not top 3

2011 100 103 45

slash pine* Pinus elliottii var. elliottii City of Portsmouth 235 alive 2018 83 135 69 slash pine Pinus elliottii var. elliottii City of Suffolk 210 alive 2014 65 130 60 slash pine Pinus elliottii var. elliottii City of Suffolk 208 alive 2015 86 111 44 slash pine Pinus elliottii var. elliottii City of Suffolk 207 alive 2018 85 109 53 slash pine Pinus elliottii var. elliottii City of Chesapeake 199 not top

3 2013 92 95 48

slash pine Pinus elliottii var. elliottii City of Newport News 195 not top 3

2012 76 106 53

VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 39 | 62

Common Name Latin Name City or County Total

Points Status Last

Measured Height

(ft) Circumference

(in) Crown

Width (ft) slash pine Pinus elliottii var. elliottii City of Portsmouth 193 not top

3 2014 58 118 66

slash pine Pinus elliottii var. elliottii City of Suffolk 192 not top 3

2013 70 109 52

slash pine Pinus elliottii var. elliottii City of Suffolk 188 not top 3

2013 71 103 56

slash pine Pinus elliottii var. elliottii City of Suffolk 185 not top 3

2013 83 92 40

slash pine Pinus elliottii var. elliottii City of Virginia Beach 174 not top 3

2008 67 95 48

limber pine* Pinus flexilis Montgomery 123 alive 2013 45 69 34 Austrian pine* Pinus nigra Loudoun 187 alive 2010 78 100 36 Austrian pine Pinus nigra Montgomery 138 alive 2010 40 88 40 Austrian pine Pinus nigra City of Salem 129 not top

3 2014 36 83 41

longleaf pine** Pinus palustris City of Suffolk 215 alive 2013 101 103 44 longleaf pine Pinus palustris Isle of Wight 191 alive 2007 75 105 44 longleaf pine Pinus palustris Southampton 190 alive 2008 85 96 34 longleaf pine Pinus palustris City of Virginia Beach 180 not top

3 2008 75 91 57

longleaf pine Pinus palustris Southampton 161 not top 3

2013 74 76 43

Japanese white pine* Pinus parviflora City of Williamsburg 58 alive 2018 19 31 32 maritime pine* Pinus pinaster Clarke 127 alive 2009 38 79 41 Table Mountain pine* Pinus pungens Clarke 138 alive 2018 38 85 60 Table Mountain pine Pinus pungens Smyth 114 alive 2016 54 54 24 Table Mountain pine Pinus pungens Montgomery 113 alive 2013 56 50 27 Table Mountain pine Pinus pungens Smyth 104 not top

3 2016 43 54 26

red pine* Pinus resinosa Montgomery 119 alive 2010 40 71 33 pitch pine* Pinus rigida Fairfax 231 alive 2011 74 146 43 pitch pine Pinus rigida Fairfax 217 alive 2014 86 117 56 pitch pine Pinus rigida Montgomery 210 alive 2017 79 118 53

VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 40 | 62

Common Name Latin Name City or County Total

Points Status Last

Measured Height

(ft) Circumference

(in) Crown

Width (ft) pitch pine Pinus rigida Wise 209 alive 2017 85 110 57 pitch pine Pinus rigida Giles 201 not top

3 2015 74 120 26

pitch pine Pinus rigida Washington 199 not top 3

2011 96 92 42

pitch pine Pinus rigida Montgomery 172 not top 3

2015 73 88 43

pond pine** Pinus serotina City of Virginia Beach 228 alive 2017 102 114 46 pond pine Pinus serotina City of Portsmouth 209 alive 2016 70 126 53 pond pine Pinus serotina City of Virginia Beach 196 not top

3 2010 77 105 56

pond pine Pinus serotina City of Virginia Beach 190 not top 3

2013 70 110 41

eastern white pine* Pinus strobus Smyth 339 alive 2013 130 192 68 eastern white pine Pinus strobus Augusta 318 alive 2016 168 137 53 eastern white pine Pinus strobus Floyd 317 alive 2016 108 192 66 eastern white pine Pinus strobus Albemarle 295 not top

3 2018 101 178 65

eastern white pine Pinus strobus Floyd 284 not top 3

2012 110 161 53

Scots pine* Pinus sylvestris Montgomery 111 alive 2010 47 57 26 loblolly pine* Pinus taeda Northampton 343 alive 2016 135 191 68 loblolly pine Pinus taeda Brunswick 310 alive 2015 108 183 74 loblolly pine Pinus taeda Southampton 286 alive 2013 90 178 70 loblolly pine Pinus taeda Dinwiddie 267 not top

3 2017 77 172 70

loblolly pine Pinus taeda City of Richmond 261 not top 3

2017 120 128 50

loblolly pine Pinus taeda Isle of Wight 259 not top 3

2017 91 150 72

loblolly pine Pinus taeda City of Newport News 256 not top 3

2013 102 130 96

loblolly pine Pinus taeda City of Richmond 229 not top 3

2013 95 121 50

Japanese black pine* Pinus thunbergii (syn. Pinus thunbergiana) City of Hampton 124 alive 2016 33 80 45

VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 41 | 62

Common Name Latin Name City or County Total

Points Status Last

Measured Height

(ft) Circumference

(in) Crown

Width (ft) Japanese black pine Pinus thunbergii (syn. Pinus thunbergiana) City of Hampton 110 alive 2016 28 72 41 Virginia pine** Pinus virginiana Fairfax 210 alive 2017 91 108 43 Virginia pine** Pinus virginiana Caroline 203 alive 2017 108 84 42 Virginia pine Pinus virginiana Arlington 200 alive 2014 91 98 43 Virginia pine Pinus virginiana Arlington 192 not top

3 2014 91 90 44

Virginia pine Pinus virginiana Loudoun 192 not top 3

2014 92 89 45

Virginia pine Pinus virginiana Fairfax 186 not top 3

2014 95 80 42

Virginia pine Pinus virginiana Fairfax 185 not top 3

2015 76 95 57

Virginia pine Pinus virginiana Westmoreland 175 not top 3

2010 71 91 53

Virginia pine Pinus virginiana City of Newport News 172 not top 3

2015 99 66 29

Virginia pine Pinus virginiana Fairfax 167 not top 3

2014 86 70 43

Himalayan white pine* Pinus wallichiana (syn. Pinus griffithii) Clarke 81 alive 2009 34 38 37 Mt. Atlas mastic tree* Pistacia atlantica Clarke 104 alive 2009 48 46 38 Chinese pistache* Pistacia chinensis Clarke 142 alive 2009 57 75 41 Chinese pistache Pistacia chinensis City of Williamsburg 131 alive 2018 42 76 50 Chinese pistache Pistacia chinensis City of Norfolk 118 alive 2008 55 53 40 Chinese pistache Pistacia chinensis City of Roanoke 109 not top

3 2015 48 51 40

Chinese pistache Pistacia chinensis City of Williamsburg 102 not top 3

2018 32 60 41

Chinese pittosporum* Pittosporum heterophyllum City of Norfolk 61 alive 2013 21 33 28 water elm* Planera aquatica City of Williamsburg 208 alive 2017 57 129 89 London planetree* Platanus hybrida City of Hampton 290 alive 2017 98 167 101 London planetree Platanus hybrida City of Chesapeake 245 alive 2008 91 132 86 London planetree Platanus hybrida City of Portsmouth 201 alive 2007 84 102 61 American sycamore* Platanus occidentalis Fairfax 493 alive 2014 137 333 91

VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 42 | 62

Common Name Latin Name City or County Total

Points Status Last

Measured Height

(ft) Circumference

(in) Crown

Width (ft) American sycamore Platanus occidentalis Bath 454 alive 2006 105 331 72 American sycamore Platanus occidentalis Montgomery 447 alive 2017 95 328 94 American sycamore Platanus occidentalis Fairfax 444 alive 2010 144 271 116 American sycamore Platanus occidentalis Loudoun 442 alive 2015 125 287 120 American sycamore Platanus occidentalis James City 434 alive 2017 140 265 117 American sycamore Platanus occidentalis Loudoun 430 not top

3 2014 127 278 98

American sycamore Platanus occidentalis Washington 410 not top 3

2011 130 244 142

American sycamore Platanus occidentalis Fairfax 409 not top 3

2009 130 255 95

American sycamore Platanus occidentalis Loudoun 395 not top 3

2015 130 244 85

American sycamore Platanus occidentalis Rockbridge 389 not top 3

2016 109 259 83

American sycamore Platanus occidentalis Highland 228 not top 3

2017 91 118 76

Oriental arborvitae* Platycladus orientalis Rockbridge 139 alive 2014 50 84 18 Chinese podocarpus* Podocarpus macrophyllus City of Williamsburg 88 alive 2018 23 60 18 Chinese podocarpus Podocarpus macrophyllus City of Norfolk 83 alive 2008 34 44 19 trifolate orange* Poncirus trifoliata Montgomery 40 alive 2012 17 18 20 white poplar* Populus alba City of Radford 297 alive 2015 68 213 63 white poplar Populus alba Carroll 279 alive 2009 60 204 60 white poplar Populus alba Middlesex 270 alive 2018 77 176 66 white poplar Populus alba York 248 not top

3 2013 65 166 66

white poplar Populus alba York 242 not top 3

2016 64 162 64

white poplar Populus alba Washington 205 not top 3

2016 70 120 61

eastern cottonwood* Populus deltoides ssp. deltoides City of Williamsburg 451 alive 2018 123 303 101 eastern cottonwood Populus deltoides ssp. deltoides Chesterfield 427 alive 2008 99 302 105 eastern cottonwood Populus deltoides ssp. deltoides Fauquier 419 alive 2009 103 291 100

VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 43 | 62

Common Name Latin Name City or County Total

Points Status Last

Measured Height

(ft) Circumference

(in) Crown

Width (ft) eastern cottonwood Populus deltoides ssp. deltoides City of Williamsburg 409 alive 2016 120 267 87 eastern cottonwood Populus deltoides ssp. deltoides City of Richmond 406 not top

3 2018 80 300 105

eastern cottonwood Populus deltoides ssp. deltoides City of Winchester 390 not top 3

2012 111 250 114

eastern cottonwood Populus deltoides ssp. deltoides City of Richmond 390 not top 3

2018 115 250 100

bigtooth aspen* Populus grandidentata Montgomery 222 alive 2013 112 97 52 bigtooth aspen Populus grandidentata Arlington 210 alive 2017 90 109 43 bigtooth aspen Populus grandidentata Washington 186 alive 2011 93 85 31 bigtooth aspen Populus grandidentata Grayson 156 not top

3 2010 94 54 30

bigtooth aspen Populus grandidentata Floyd 116 not top 3

2016 53 57 24

swamp cottonwood** Populus heterophylla Southampton 244 alive 2015 106 132 24 swamp cottonwood Populus heterophylla Southampton 236 alive 2007 97 135 16 swamp cottonwood Populus heterophylla City of Chesapeake 232 alive 2012 106 118 32 swamp cottonwood Populus heterophylla Southampton 221 not top

3 2009 101 108 47

swamp cottonwood Populus heterophylla Southampton 200 not top 3

2016 85 107 32

swamp cottonwood Populus heterophylla Southampton 200 not top 3

2016 89 103 31

gray poplar* Populus xcanescens Clarke 124 alive 2011 68 49 27 Allegheny plum** Prunus alleghaniensis Craig 80 alive 2007 37 37 24 American plum* Prunus americana Giles 82 alive 2009 28 47 29 American plum* Prunus americana Fairfax 79 alive 2009 20 46 50 American plum Prunus americana Washington 72 alive 2016 28 37 26 American plum Prunus americana Fairfax 63 not top

3 2017 22 35 22

American plum Prunus americana Fairfax 54 not top 3

2017 22 26 22

Chickasaw plum** Prunus angustifolia Southampton 66 alive 2016 23 36 26 sweet cherry** Prunus avium Fairfax 275 alive 2010 57 200 70

VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 44 | 62

Common Name Latin Name City or County Total

Points Status Last

Measured Height

(ft) Circumference

(in) Crown

Width (ft) sweet cherry Prunus avium Orange 196 alive 2016 126 63 30 sweet cherry Prunus avium Smyth 160 alive 2010 68 80 49 sweet cherry Prunus avium Orange 159 alive 2017 105 49 21 Carolina laurelcherry* Prunus caroliniana City of Franklin 146 alive 2015 31 106 37 Carolina laurelcherry Prunus caroliniana City of Williamsburg 139 alive 2018 37 90 47 Carolina laurelcherry Prunus caroliniana City of Portsmouth 118 alive 2018 26 81 42 Carolina laurelcherry Prunus caroliniana Gloucester 108 not top

3 2013 33 66 36

cherry plum* Prunus cerasifera City of Norfolk 132 alive 2008 40 82 40 cherry plum* Prunus cerasifera City of Alexandria 128 alive 2017 30 90 33 cherry plum Prunus cerasifera City of Alexandria 119 alive 2017 28 82 35 garden plum* Prunus domestica Prince George 85 alive 2007 28 48 35 fire cherry* Prunus pensylvanica Grayson 91 alive 2010 56 30 19 fire cherry Prunus pensylvanica Grayson 85 alive 2010 45 35 18 fire cherry Prunus pensylvanica Grayson 50 alive 2010 27 17 22 peach* Prunus persica Powhatan 67 alive 2017 21 37 35 peach Prunus persica Lunenburg 54 alive 2011 19 29 23 black cherry* Prunus serotina var. serotina Tazewell 338 alive 2008 95 224 76 black cherry Prunus serotina var. serotina City of Norfolk 314 alive 2016 62 230 86 black cherry Prunus serotina var. serotina City of Newport News 303 alive 2015 108 172 90 black cherry Prunus serotina var. serotina Orange 286 not top

3 2009 130 148 30

black cherry Prunus serotina var. serotina Giles 276 not top 3

2012 90 168 72

black cherry Prunus serotina var. serotina City of Franklin 264 not top 3

2012 72 176 63

Japanese flowering cherry* Prunus serrulata Loudoun 188 alive 2018 35 139 57 Japanese flowering cherry Prunus serrulata Fairfax 122 alive 2012 24 88 39 Higan cherry* Prunus subhirtella Fauquier 213 alive 2010 46 151 64 Higan cherry Prunus subhirtella Henrico 171 alive 2018 50 108 50 Higan cherry Prunus subhirtella City of Williamsburg 167 alive 2009 32 124 45

VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 45 | 62

Common Name Latin Name City or County Total

Points Status Last

Measured Height

(ft) Circumference

(in) Crown

Width (ft) Higan cherry Prunus subhirtella City of Virginia Beach 148 not top

3 2010 34 100 56

Higan cherry Prunus subhirtella Fairfax 123 not top 3

2017 42 75 24

Higan cherry Prunus subhirtella Prince Edward 100 not top 3

2006 20 76 16

choke cherry* Prunus virginiana Montgomery 40 alive 2012 24 12 15 Yoshino cherry* Prunus xyedoensis Accomack 217 alive 2017 37 162 71 Chinese-quince* Pseudocydonia sinensis Clarke 80 alive 2009 30 44 22 golden larch* Pseudolarix amabilis City of Richmond 269 alive 2018 76 173 81 Douglas-fir* Pseudotsuga menziesii var. menziesii City of Manassas 162 alive 2012 76 78 32 Douglas-fir* Pseudotsuga menziesii var. menziesii City of Roanoke 161 alive 2014 68 84 36 hoptree* Ptelea trifoliata Page 33 alive 2015 11 17 18 Chinese wingnut* Pterocarya stenoptera City of Norfolk 165 alive 2017 50 106 38 pomegranate* Punica granatum City of Norfolk 35 alive 2008 18 13 17 callery pear* Pyrus calleryana Isle of Wight 175 alive 2017 59 101 59 callery pear Pyrus calleryana City of Virginia Beach 143 alive 2009 55 76 47 common pear* Pyrus communis Alleghany 206 alive 2011 68 120 72 common pear Pyrus communis New Kent 157 alive 2014 46 105 23 common pear Pyrus communis Cumberland 136 alive 2009 36 89 43 Chinese pear* Pyrus pyrifolia (syn. Pyrus serotina) Buckingham 184 alive 2009 57 114 50 Ussurian pear* Pyrus ussuriensis City of Williamsburg 168 alive 2016 51 105 47 sawtooth oak* Quercus acutissima City of Williamsburg 263 alive 2018 85 150 112 sawtooth oak Quercus acutissima Arlington 250 alive 2017 51 176 90 sawtooth oak Quercus acutissima Arlington 227 alive 2015 68 140 74 sawtooth oak Quercus acutissima City of Williamsburg 170 not top

3 2013 52 99 77

white oak** Quercus alba Brunswick 451 alive 2012 90 331 120 white oak Quercus alba Southampton 398 alive 2014 92 276 120 white oak Quercus alba Lee 397 alive 2017 117 254 102 white oak Quercus alba Albemarle 396 alive 2013 75 296 100

VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 46 | 62

Common Name Latin Name City or County Total

Points Status Last

Measured Height

(ft) Circumference

(in) Crown

Width (ft) white oak Quercus alba Roanoke 383 not top

3 2016 115 242 103

white oak Quercus alba Loudon 381 not top 3

2017 108 240 132

white oak Quercus alba Fairfax 377 not top 3

2016 129 218 119

white oak Quercus alba City of Fairfax 376 not top 3

2017 117 221 151

white oak Quercus alba Fairfax 372 not top 3

2014 97 246 115

white oak Quercus alba Cumberland 370 not top 3

2015 69 268 130

white oak Quercus alba Southampton 364 not top 3

2016 100 234 120

white oak Quercus alba Giles 320 not top 3

2016 59 235 104

swamp white oak* Quercus bicolor Loudoun 350 alive 2017 85 237 110 swamp white oak* Quercus bicolor Highland 347 alive 2015 40 300 29 swamp white oak* Quercus bicolor City of Alexandria 342 alive 2017 89 228 98 swamp white oak Quercus bicolor City of Harrisonburg 316 not top

3 2015 80 213 90

swamp white oak Quercus bicolor Clarke 281 not top 3

2010 100 160 82

swamp white oak Quercus bicolor King George 260 not top 3

2014 91 151 72

swamp white oak Quercus bicolor Fauquier 256 not top 3

2010 70 166 79

xiao ye li* Quercus chenii City of Williamsburg 166 alive 2018 80 74 49 scarlet oak* Quercus coccinea Caroline 322 alive 2016 130 172 80 scarlet oak* Quercus coccinea Lee 319 alive 2016 117 184 70 scarlet oak Quercus coccinea Arlington 307 alive 2017 119 166 87 scarlet oak Quercus coccinea Fairfax 301 alive 2018 124 153 97 scarlet oak Quercus coccinea York 280 not top

3 2016 76 177 108

southern red oak* Quercus falcata Sussex 441 alive 2016 92 321 114

VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 47 | 62

Common Name Latin Name City or County Total

Points Status Last

Measured Height

(ft) Circumference

(in) Crown

Width (ft) southern red oak* Quercus falcata James City 440 alive 2015 140 274 105 southern red oak Quercus falcata City of Chesapeake 419 alive 2012 98 296 98 southern red oak Quercus falcata Fairfax 398 not top

3 2012 135 225 150

southern red oak Quercus falcata Fairfax 392 not top 3

2016 86 288 72

southern red oak Quercus falcata Stafford 347 not top 3

2011 113 204 119

southern red oak Quercus falcata City of Virginia Beach 347 not top 3

2014 84 232 124

southern red oak Quercus falcata Stafford 346 not top 3

2016 87 234 101

southern red oak Quercus falcata Westmoreland 346 not top 3

2009 84 230 126

southern red oak Quercus falcata Westmoreland 340 not top 3

2016 91 221 113

Georgia oak* Quercus georgiana City of Williamsburg 74 alive 2016 29 36 34 Korean oak* Quercus glandulifera City of Williamsburg 78 alive 2018 20 50 32 ring-cup oak* Quercus glauca City of Williamsburg 136 alive 2018 38 85 50 ring-cup oak Quercus glauca City of Norfolk 78 alive 2011 33 41 16 Darlington oak** Quercus hemisphaerica City of Richmond 378 alive 2018 82 269 108 Darlington oak Quercus hemisphaerica Essex 255 alive 2011 71 163 82 Darlington oak Quercus hemisphaerica City of Portsmouth 251 alive 2009 79 152 80 Darlington oak Quercus hemisphaerica City of Richmond 239 not top

3 2009 82 137 79

Darlington oak Quercus hemisphaerica Westmoreland 229 not top 3

2012 63 150 64

shingle oak* Quercus imbricaria City of Waynesboro 294 alive 2017 88 181 99 shingle oak* Quercus imbricaria City of Waynesboro 291 alive 2016 88 178 100 shingle oak Quercus imbricaria Lee 253 alive 2018 70 161 87 shingle oak Quercus imbricaria Orange 229 not top

3 2013 82 126 84

bluejack oak* Quercus incana City of Virginia Beach 98 alive 2008 33 54 44 bluejack oak Quercus incana City of Virginia Beach 80 alive 2008 23 49 31

VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 48 | 62

Common Name Latin Name City or County Total

Points Status Last

Measured Height

(ft) Circumference

(in) Crown

Width (ft) bluejack oak Quercus incana City of Virginia Beach 80 alive 2008 25 47 30 turkey oak* Quercus laevis Isle of Wight 145 alive 2016 39 95 45 turkey oak Quercus laevis Isle of Wight 120 alive 2016 45 69 25 turkey oak Quercus laevis Isle of Wight 114 alive 2016 37 66 42 laurel oak** Quercus laurifolia City of Chesapeake 425 alive 2015 86 317 89 laurel oak* Quercus laurifolia City of Chesapeake 418 alive 2015 77 321 81 laurel oak Quercus laurifolia City of Chesapeake 344 alive 2012 98 221 99 laurel oak Quercus laurifolia City of Chesapeake 321 not top

3 2017 73 225 94

laurel oak Quercus laurifolia City of Virginia Beach 190 not top 3

2009 55 118 66

overcup oak** Quercus lyrata Isle of Wight 464 alive 2018 124 320 81 overcup oak Quercus lyrata Southampton 415 alive 2015 132 253 118 overcup oak Quercus lyrata Dinwiddie 388 alive 2011 138 223 106 overcup oak Quercus lyrata Southampton 368 not top

3 2015 101 245 86

overcup oak Quercus lyrata Southampton 364 not top 3

2009 125 216 91

bur oak* Quercus macrocarpa Rockingham 351 alive 2012 96 229 105 bur oak Quercus macrocarpa Clarke 318 alive 2018 108 186 97 bur oak Quercus macrocarpa Albemarle 294 alive 2015 110 158 102 bur oak Quercus macrocarpa Montgomery 293 alive 2010 85 177 123 bur oak Quercus macrocarpa City of Danville 273 not top

3 2012 93 154 103

bur oak Quercus macrocarpa City of Charlottesville 247 not top 3

2011 77 147 90

sand post oak* Quercus margarettae Isle of Wight 208 alive 2016 63 129 65 sand post oak Quercus margarettae Isle of Wight 199 alive 2016 55 128 63 sand post oak Quercus margarettae Southampton 190 alive 2016 60 114 62 sand post oak Quercus margarettae Isle of Wight 182 not top

3 2016 60 105 67

blackjack oak* Quercus marilandica Gloucester 217 alive 2018 73 128 65

VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 49 | 62

Common Name Latin Name City or County Total

Points Status Last

Measured Height

(ft) Circumference

(in) Crown

Width (ft) blackjack oak Quercus marilandica Arlington 207 alive 2012 77 112 72 blackjack oak Quercus marilandica Amelia 189 alive 2011 75 100 56 blackjack oak Quercus marilandica City of Alexandria 187 alive 2013 89 81 67 blackjack oak Quercus marilandica City of Alexandria 179 not top

3 2014 68 97 56

blackjack oak Quercus marilandica Pittsylvania 176 not top 3

2011 54 109 51

blackjack oak Quercus marilandica Arlington 164 not top 3

2009 77 74 51

blackjack oak Quercus marilandica City of Alexandria 163 not top 3

2012 58 89 65

swamp chestnut oak** Quercus michauxii City of Virginia Beach 426 alive 2017 123 276 109 swamp chestnut oak Quercus michauxii Accomack 382 alive 2017 124 235 92 swamp chestnut oak Quercus michauxii Mathews 371 alive 2018 96 245 123 swamp chestnut oak Quercus michauxii City of Chesapeake 344 not top

3 2012 98 214 127

swamp chestnut oak Quercus michauxii Southampton 342 not top 3

2012 125 188 98

swamp chestnut oak Quercus michauxii Isle of Wight 333 not top 3

2014 135 177 83

swamp chestnut oak Quercus michauxii City of Virginia Beach 327 not top 3

2010 98 198 125

Mongolian oak* Quercus mongolica City of Williamsburg 82 alive 2018 27 48 26 chestnut oak* Quercus montana (syn. Quercus prinus) Fairfax 392 alive 2009 146 222 94 chestnut oak Quercus montana (syn. Quercus prinus) City of Alexandria 358 alive 2012 98 241 74 chestnut oak Quercus montana (syn. Quercus prinus) City of Alexandria 357 alive 2017 120 216 83 chestnut oak Quercus montana (syn. Quercus prinus) Pittsylvania 351 alive 2013 74 254 91 chestnut oak Quercus montana (syn. Quercus prinus) Fauquier 332 not top

3 2010 78 220 134

chestnut oak Quercus montana (syn. Quercus prinus) Fairfax 301 not top 3

2018 117 165 77

chestnut oak Quercus montana (syn. Quercus prinus) Amherst 294 not top 3

2013 125 153 65

chestnut oak Quercus montana (syn. Quercus prinus) Loudoun 291 not top 3

2014 80 191 80

VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 50 | 62

Common Name Latin Name City or County Total

Points Status Last

Measured Height

(ft) Circumference

(in) Crown

Width (ft) chinkapin oak* Quercus muehlenbergii Rockingham 381 alive 2018 66 287 113 chinkapin oak* Quercus muehlenbergii Clarke County 375 alive 2018 100 250 101 chinkapin oak Quercus muehlenbergii Lee 365 alive 2017 83 255 106 chinkapin oak Quercus muehlenbergii Page 345 not top

3 2018 77 242 104

chinkapin oak Quercus muehlenbergii Roanoke City 318 not top 3

2017 78 208 128

chinkapin oak Quercus muehlenbergii Botetourt 311 not top 3

2015 78 210 90

chinkapin oak Quercus muehlenbergii City of Harrisonburg 198 not top 3

2012 85 97 65

chinkapin oak Quercus muehlenbergii Montgomery 173 not top 3

2012 99 61 51

Chinese evergreen oak* Quercus myrsinifolia City of Suffolk 183 alive 2016 48 125 40 Chinese evergreen oak Quercus myrsinifolia City of Williamsburg 153 alive 2018 49 90 54 Chinese evergreen oak Quercus myrsinifolia City of Virginia Beach 143 alive 2016 40 90 51 water oak* Quercus nigra City of Suffolk 368 alive 2018 89 252 108 water oak Quercus nigra Southampton 337 alive 2015 86 232 76 water oak Quercus nigra City of Chesapeake 337 alive 2017 90 224 90 water oak Quercus nigra City of Suffolk 306 not top

3 2008 87 199 80

water oak Quercus nigra City of Portsmouth 297 not top 3

2014 75 200 86

cherrybark oak** Quercus pagoda City of Portsmouth 480 alive 2018 114 331 138 cherrybark oak Quercus pagoda Westmoreland 460 alive 2015 99 335 105 cherrybark oak Quercus pagoda City of Virginia Beach 411 alive 2015 87 290 135 cherrybark oak Quercus pagoda City of Chesapeake 410 alive 2013 94 284 129 cherrybark oak Quercus pagoda Mathews 380 not top

3 2016 90 257 130

cherrybark oak Quercus pagoda Northampton 358 not top 3

2014 101 232 99

cherrybark oak Quercus pagoda City of Virginia Beach 327 not top 3

2013 95 213 76

pin oak* Quercus palustris Arlington 346 alive 2015 126 192 112

VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 51 | 62

Common Name Latin Name City or County Total

Points Status Last

Measured Height

(ft) Circumference

(in) Crown

Width (ft) pin oak* Quercus palustris Arlington 344 alive 2013 98 218 112 pin oak Quercus palustris Fairfax 331 alive 2018 119 186 105 pin oak Quercus palustris Fairfax 328 alive 2012 138 172 73 pin oak Quercus palustris Prince George 323 alive 2016 104 195 96 pin oak Quercus palustris City of Salem 318 not top

3 2009 97 192 115

pin oak Quercus palustris City of Charlottesville 316 not top 3

2016 100 192 96

pin oak Quercus palustris Loudoun 309 not top 3

2009 110 173 103

willow oak** Quercus phellos Northampton 467 alive 2013 105 328 137 willow oak** Quercus phellos Mathews 459 alive 2014 114 318 108 willow oak** Quercus phellos City of Chesapeake 454 alive 2013 115 308 125 willow oak Quercus phellos King and Queen 426 not top

3 2013 105 302 77

willow oak Quercus phellos Brunswick 425 not top 3

2014 90 300 140

willow oak Quercus phellos Gloucester 413 not top 3

2018 95 290 113

ubame oak* Quercus phillyraeoides City of Norfolk 41 alive 2013 23 13 20 English oak* Quercus robur Orange 284 alive 2014 56 210 70 English oak Quercus robur Loudoun 228 alive 2015 54 157 66 northern red oak** Quercus rubra Washington 446 alive 2018 131 285 118 northern red oak Quercus rubra Mecklenburg 398 alive 2014 128 248 89 northern red oak Quercus rubra Roanoke 369 alive 2010 111 236 89 northern red oak Quercus rubra City of Alexandria 363 alive 2013 142 204 67 northern red oak Quercus rubra Caroline 362 alive 2017 122 217 93 northern red oak Quercus rubra Fairfax 357 not top

3 2010 140 195 89

northern red oak Quercus rubra Surry 356 not top 3

2011 143 187 103

northern red oak Quercus rubra Page 345 not top 3

2012 115 212 70

VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 52 | 62

Common Name Latin Name City or County Total

Points Status Last

Measured Height

(ft) Circumference

(in) Crown

Width (ft) Mexican evergreen oak* Quercus rysophylla City of Virginia Beach 107 alive 2008 48 51 31 Shumard oak* Quercus shumardii Fairfax 416 alive 2014 121 269 102 Shumard oak Quercus shumardii Brunswick 351 alive 2013 129 200 86 Shumard oak Quercus shumardii Brunswick 344 alive 2013 128 191 98 Shumard oak Quercus shumardii Brunswick 335 alive 2012 117 199 74 Shumard oak Quercus shumardii Loudoun 314 not top

3 2012 112 176 105

Shumard oak Quercus shumardii Sussex 311 not top 3

2010 130 158 93

Shumard oak Quercus shumardii Sussex 284 not top 3

2010 127 138 75

Shumard oak Quercus shumardii City of Roanoke 258 not top 3

2016 52 188 73

Shumard oak Quercus shumardii Clarke 238 not top 3

2011 96 124 70

post oak* Quercus stellata Surry 360 alive 2016 67 274 75 post oak Quercus stellata City of Roanoke 329 alive 2014 106 202 82 post oak Quercus stellata Isle of Wight 316 alive 2013 103 197 64 post oak Quercus stellata Powhatan 306 not top

3 2012 68 210 112

post oak Quercus stellata Amherst 290 not top 3

2013 87 181 88

post oak Quercus stellata Culpeper 282 not top 3

2009 75 186 82

post oak Quercus stellata Fairfax 277 not top 3

2014 82 171 97

post oak Quercus stellata Isle of Wight 276 not top 3

2013 88 171 68

post oak Quercus stellata Shenandoah 264 not top 3

2013 68 186 39

cork oak* Quercus suber City of Norfolk 145 alive 2011 49 85 45 Nuttall oak* Quercus texana Montgomery 107 alive 2015 49 49 36 Nuttall oak Quercus texana Montgomery 78 alive 2016 37 35 24 Nuttall oak Quercus texana Southampton 42 alive 2015 21 16 18

VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 53 | 62

Common Name Latin Name City or County Total

Points Status Last

Measured Height

(ft) Circumference

(in) Crown

Width (ft) Nuttall oak Quercus texana Southampton 40 alive 2015 21 15 17 Nuttall oak Quercus texana Southampton 39 alive 2015 21 14 16 Nuttall oak Quercus texana Gloucester 39 alive 2016 19 15 19 black oak* Quercus velutina Prince George 430 alive 2016 108 288 137 black oak Quercus velutina Carroll 383 alive 2016 85 269 115 black oak Quercus velutina City of Virginia Beach 377 alive 2009 81 268 112 black oak Quercus velutina City of Newport News 367 alive 2013 88 249 119 black oak Quercus velutina Rappahannock 363 not top

3 2015 101 235 108

black oak Quercus velutina Washington 363 not top 3

2017 118 219 104

black oak Quercus velutina Charles City 359 not top 3

2006 105 226 112

live oak* Quercus virginiana City of Norfolk 368 alive 2007 54 295 77 live oak* Quercus virginiana City of Hampton 368 alive 2017 58 288 88 live oak Quercus virginiana City of Norfolk 352 alive 2015 48 288 65 live oak Quercus virginiana City of Chesapeake 329 not top

3 2018 57 246 103

live oak Quercus virginiana City of Virginia Beach 321 not top 3

2010 77 224 79

Compton oak* Quercus xcomptoniae City of Williamsburg 281 alive 2014 61 190 119 great rhododendron* Rhododendron maximum Grayson 56 alive 2010 19 32 18 great rhododendron Rhododendron maximum Grayson 48 alive 2013 24 18 25 shining sumac* Rhus copallinum Brunswick 64 alive 2014 31 28 20 shining sumac Rhus copallinum City of Chesapeake 59 alive 2014 40 15 14 shining sumac Rhus copallinum City of Chesapeake 58 alive 2016 21 32 18 shining sumac Rhus copallinum City of Suffolk 57 alive 2018 28 21 32 shining sumac Rhus copallinum City of Norfolk 56 alive 2013 32 20 15 shining sumac Rhus copallinum Southampton 53 not top

3 2015 30 17 22

smooth sumac* Rhus glabra Campbell 32 alive 2016 15 14 13 staghorn sumac* Rhus typhina City of Alexandria 62 alive 2014 32 24 22

VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 54 | 62

Common Name Latin Name City or County Total

Points Status Last

Measured Height

(ft) Circumference

(in) Crown

Width (ft) staghorn sumac* Rhus typhina Smyth 59 alive 2013 33 21 18 staghorn sumac Rhus typhina Washington 54 alive 2016 28 21 20 staghorn sumac Rhus typhina Grayson 53 alive 2013 27 20 24 staghorn sumac Rhus typhina City of Newport News 52 alive 2012 32 16 16 black locust* Robinia pseudoacacia Fauquier 288 alive 2011 74 195 74 black locust Robinia pseudoacacia Fairfax 272 alive 2013 87 173 46 black locust Robinia pseudoacacia Fauquier 271 alive 2011 82 177 46 black locust Robinia pseudoacacia Wythe 260 not top

3 2013 68 177 61

black locust Robinia pseudoacacia Arlington 256 not top 3

2015 65 178 51

black locust Robinia pseudoacacia Floyd 254 not top 3

2016 93 152 35

white willow* Salix alba Bland 259 alive 2010 83 159 68 white willow Salix alba Tazewell 229 alive 2015 51 164 55 weeping willow** Salix babylonica Tazewell 411 alive 2015 95 293 93 weeping willow Salix babylonica Wythe 306 alive 2013 62 227 68 weeping willow Salix babylonica City of Radford 281 alive 2015 81 183 68 weeping willow Salix babylonica City of Lynchburg 272 not top

3 2010 64 188 78

weeping willow Salix babylonica City of Radford 253 not top 3

2015 71 163 76

weeping willow Salix babylonica City of Virginia Beach 165 not top 3

2014 56 95 56

coastal plain willow* Salix caroliniana Fauquier 149 alive 2009 54 84 45 coastal plain willow Salix caroliniana City of Virginia Beach 116 alive 2014 34 72 40 pussy willow** Salix discolor Page 161 alive 2015 30 120 45 pussy willow Salix discolor Amherst 91 alive 2014 30 54 27 crack willow* Salix fragilis Wythe 293 alive 2007 65 216 48 sandbar willow* Salix interior City of Suffolk 54 alive 2015 20 31 12 corkscrew willow* Salix matsudana Pulaski 364 alive 2017 57 287 78 black willow* Salix nigra Alleghany 286 alive 2016 95 176 58

VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 55 | 62

Common Name Latin Name City or County Total

Points Status Last

Measured Height

(ft) Circumference

(in) Crown

Width (ft) black willow Salix nigra City of Williamsburg 179 alive 2012 58 106 61 American elderberry* Sambucus nigra ssp. canadensis City of Williamsburg 53 alive 2013 22 26 20 American elderberry Sambucus nigra ssp. canadensis City of Alexandria 33 alive 2015 14 13 22 red elderberry* Sambucus racemosa var. pubens Smyth 39 alive 2016 20 14 21 red elderberry Sambucus racemosa var. pubens Smyth 31 alive 2016 15 11 19 sassafras* Sassafras albidum City of Suffolk 235 alive 2010 65 158 49 sassafras Sassafras albidum Rockingham 212 alive 2015 89 110 52 sassafras Sassafras albidum Lancaster 206 alive 2017 66 123 68 sassafras Sassafras albidum City of Hampton 202 alive 2014 47 142 53 sassafras Sassafras albidum City of Suffolk 199 not top

3 2010 53 139 28

sassafras Sassafras albidum Arlington 180 not top 3

2017 81 88 42

Japanese umbrella pine* Sciadopitys verticillata Clarke 120 alive 2009 52 62 24 Japanese umbrella pine Sciadopitys verticillata Loudoun 109 alive 2011 47 56 23 Japanese umbrella pine Sciadopitys verticillata City of Norfolk 49 alive 2008 26 20 10 redwood* Sequoia sempervirens City of Suffolk 338 alive 2018 96 231 43 redwood Sequoia sempervirens City of Franklin 295 alive 2014 112 170 51 redwood Sequoia sempervirens City of Norfolk 288 alive 2017 44 235 38 redwood Sequoia sempervirens City of Williamsburg 285 alive 2017 95 178 46 buckthorn bumelia** Sideroxylon lycioides City of Norfolk 84 alive 2008 39 38 27 buckthorn bumelia Sideroxylon lycioides City of Norfolk 63 alive 2008 29 27 29 buckthorn bumelia Sideroxylon lycioides City of Suffolk 46 alive 2018 30 12 14 buckthorn bumelia Sideroxylon lycioides City of Suffolk 44 alive 2013 27 11 25 buckthorn bumelia Sideroxylon lycioides City of Suffolk 39 not top

3 2017 16 19 17

buckthorn bumelia Sideroxylon lycioides James City 35 not top 3

2014 18 13 17

tough bumelia* Sideroxylon tenax City of Williamsburg 38 alive 2016 13 22 12 American mountain-ash* Sorbus americana Grayson 142 alive 2007 25 107 38 American mountain-ash Sorbus americana Giles 126 alive 2007 30 87 37

VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 56 | 62

Common Name Latin Name City or County Total

Points Status Last

Measured Height

(ft) Circumference

(in) Crown

Width (ft) American mountain-ash Sorbus americana Grayson 107 alive 2007 25 75 26 American mountain-ash Sorbus americana Giles 95 not top

3 2007 25 63 29

American bladdernut* Staphylea trifolia Page 41 alive 2015 22 15 17 American bladdernut* Staphylea trifolia Page 38 alive 2015 20 14 14 American bladdernut Staphylea trifolia Sussex 36 alive 2010 19 12 18 American bladdernut Staphylea trifolia Sussex 30 not top

3 2010 17 9 16

American bladdernut Staphylea trifolia Sussex 28 not top 3

2010 15 10 13

Korean stewartia* Stewartia koreana Clarke 90 alive 2011 29 54 29 silky camellia* Stewartia malacodendron City of Chesapeake 33 alive 2008 20 7 24 silky camellia* Stewartia malacodendron City of Chesapeake 31 alive 2010 15 11 20 silky camellia* Stewartia malacodendron City of Chesapeake 30 alive 2013 15 9 23 tall stewartia* Stewartia monadelpha City of Chesapeake 89 alive 2017 30 53 22 tall stewartia Stewartia monadelpha Clarke 80 alive 2011 26 49 20 tall stewartia Stewartia monadelpha Montgomery 62 alive 2017 28 29 21 Japanese stewartia* Stewartia pseudocamellia City of Virginia Beach 50 alive 2012 16 30 15 Japanese pagoda tree* Styphnolobium japonicum (syn. Sophora japonica) Albemarle 245 alive 2012 59 168 72 Japanese pagoda tree Styphnolobium japonicum (syn. Sophora japonica) Gloucester 235 alive 2018 76 142 66 Japanese pagoda tree Styphnolobium japonicum (syn. Sophora japonica) City of Richmond 226 alive 2017 50 160 62 American snowbell** Styrax americanus Isle of Wight 37 alive 2017 21 11 21 American snowbell Styrax americanus Southampton 32 alive 2018 16 9 26 American snowbell Styrax americanus Southampton 30 alive 2006 18 7 21 bigleaf snowbell** Styrax grandifolius City of Suffolk 44 alive 2009 17 20 26 bigleaf snowbell Styrax grandifolius City of Chesapeake 31 alive 2016 20 8 12 bigleaf snowbell Styrax grandifolius City of Chesapeake 31 alive 2016 19 8 14 bigleaf snowbell Styrax grandifolius City of Chesapeake 29 alive 2012 17 8 16 Japanese snowbell* Styrax japonicus City of Norfolk 147 alive 2017 33 106 33 Japanese snowbell Styrax japonicus City of Norfolk 70 alive 2017 16 47 28 fragrant snowbell* Styrax obassia City of Norfolk 54 alive 2017 23 28 12

VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 57 | 62

Common Name Latin Name City or County Total

Points Status Last

Measured Height

(ft) Circumference

(in) Crown

Width (ft) common sweetleaf** Symplocos tinctoria City of Chesapeake 102 alive 2013 48 46 32 common sweetleaf Symplocos tinctoria City of Virginia Beach 86 alive 2018 50 30 23 common sweetleaf Symplocos tinctoria City of Suffolk 82 alive 2014 48 30 16 common sweetleaf Symplocos tinctoria City of Suffolk 80 alive 2014 42 33 19 common sweetleaf Symplocos tinctoria City of Suffolk 80 alive 2014 35 39 23 common sweetleaf Symplocos tinctoria City of Chesapeake 78 not top

3 2013 41 32 18

common sweetleaf Symplocos tinctoria City of Chesapeake 73 not top 3

2013 30 37 22

Japanese tree lilac** Syringa reticulata City of Richmond 175 alive 2017 30 136 35 Japanese tree lilac Syringa reticulata Montgomery 101 alive 2015 43 52 25 saltcedar* Tamarix ramosissima Giles 65 alive 2012 25 33 28 pondcypress* Taxodium ascendens Southampton 178 alive 2016 84 85 37 pondcypress Taxodium ascendens Southampton 161 alive 2016 78 75 32 pondcypress Taxodium ascendens Southampton 153 alive 2016 78 68 28 pondcypress Taxodium ascendens Southampton 151 alive 2016 68 73 38 pondcypress Taxodium ascendens Southampton 146 not top

3 2016 71 68 28

pondcypress Taxodium ascendens Southampton 141 not top 3

2016 68 65 31

pondcypress Taxodium ascendens City of Newport News 129 not top 3

2015 55 62 48

pondcypress Taxodium ascendens City of Suffolk 126 not top 3

2013 73 47 23

baldcypress* Taxodium distichum Southampton 612 alive 2016 84 520 30 baldcypress Taxodium distichum Southampton 563 alive 2016 67 484 48 baldcypress Taxodium distichum Southampton 469 alive 2014 115 340 54 baldcypress Taxodium distichum Sussex 444 not top

3 2014 100 333 43

baldcypress Taxodium distichum Powhatan 226 not top 3

2014 75 138 50

English yew* Taxus baccata Fauquier 225 alive 2015 40 170 61 English yew Taxus baccata Gloucester 196 alive 2018 40 145 45

VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 58 | 62

Common Name Latin Name City or County Total

Points Status Last

Measured Height

(ft) Circumference

(in) Crown

Width (ft) English yew Taxus baccata Charles City 169 alive 2018 30 126 50 English yew Taxus baccata Clarke 140 not top

3 2011 35 88 69

Pacific yew* Taxus brevifolia City of Roanoke 175 alive 2014 38 125 48 Japanese yew* Taxus cuspidata Page 176 alive 2018 69 96 42 Japanese yew Taxus cuspidata Page 117 alive 2018 27 81 36 Korean evodia* Tetradium daniellii (syn. Evodia danielli) Montgomery 104 alive 2015 41 53 40 northern white-cedar* Thuja occidentalis Alleghany 360 alive 2016 80 269 42 northern white-cedar Thuja occidentalis Nelson 312 alive 2015 120 182 38 northern white-cedar Thuja occidentalis Alleghany 288 alive 2016 93 189 23 American basswood* Tilia americana var. americana City of Hampton 299 alive 2016 82 201 64 American basswood Tilia americana var. americana City of Alexandria 260 alive 2013 104 139 67 American basswood Tilia americana var. americana City of Hampton 257 alive 2017 85 153 75 American basswood Tilia americana var. americana Loudoun 238 not top

3 2012 75 150 50

white basswood** Tilia americana var. heterophylla City of Radford 296 alive 2018 90 186 81 littleleaf linden* Tilia cordata Loudoun 287 alive 2009 84 180 92 littleleaf linden Tilia cordata Gloucester 247 alive 2016 61 176 38 littleleaf linden Tilia cordata Fairfax 232 alive 2013 76 135 82 littleleaf linden Tilia cordata Albemarle 201 not top

3 2010 65 116 80

littleleaf linden Tilia cordata Surry 183 not top 3

2006 59 111 50

littleleaf linden Tilia cordata City of Manassas 161 not top 3

2017 40 109 48

pendent silver linden* Tilia petiolaris City of Manassas 255 alive 2017 94 142 75 pendent silver linden Tilia petiolaris City of Salem 209 alive 2017 69 126 57 largeleaf linden* Tilia platyphyllos City of Manassas 213 alive 2017 68 129 63 silver linden* Tilia tomentosa Loudoun 308 alive 2015 69 222 67 common linden* Tilia xeuropaea Albemarle 262 alive 2010 85 158 76 common linden Tilia xeuropaea City of Richmond 247 alive 2017 50 180 67 common linden Tilia xeuropaea Henrico 182 alive 2017 63 103 64

VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 59 | 62

Common Name Latin Name City or County Total

Points Status Last

Measured Height

(ft) Circumference

(in) Crown

Width (ft) Chinese mahogany* Toona sinensis (syn. Cedrela sinensis) Albemarle 299 alive 2013 89 190 80 poison sumac* Toxicodendron vernix Caroline 44 alive 2014 18 22 16 poison sumac Toxicodendron vernix City of Chesapeake 28 alive 2012 18 8 9 Chinese windmill palm* Trachycarpus fortunei City of Williamsburg 54 alive 2018 26 25 11 Chinese windmill palm Trachycarpus fortunei City of Norfolk 46 alive 2017 26 17 10 Chinese tallow* Triadica sebifera City of Norfolk 146 alive 2017 37 101 31 Chinese tallow Triadica sebifera City of Virginia Beach 130 alive 2010 39 81 40 Chinese tallow Triadica sebifera City of Norfolk 127 alive 2008 45 72 40 Chinese tallow Triadica sebifera Isle of Wight 119 not top

3 2010 32 76 42

eastern hemlock* Tsuga canadensis Arlington 298 alive 2017 89 196 54 eastern hemlock* Tsuga canadensis Smyth 295 alive 2010 125 156 56 eastern hemlock Tsuga canadensis Giles 280 alive 2008 116 152 48 eastern hemlock Tsuga canadensis Giles 277 alive 2008 121 144 48 eastern hemlock Tsuga canadensis Fairfax 260 not top

3 2016 84 161 58

eastern hemlock Tsuga canadensis Montgomery 221 not top 3

2014 70 138 50

Carolina hemlock* Tsuga caroliniana Montgomery 157 alive 2012 83 66 30 Carolina hemlock* Tsuga caroliniana Montgomery 157 alive 2011 76 72 36 Carolina hemlock Tsuga caroliniana Montgomery 150 alive 2011 72 71 28 winged elm** Ulmus alata City of Hopewell 296 alive 2018 95 180 83 winged elm Ulmus alata City of Richmond 254 alive 2017 55 174 98 winged elm Ulmus alata City of Richmond 250 alive 2009 85 137 110 winged elm Ulmus alata Prince George 206 not top

3 2007 80 108 72

American elm* Ulmus americana Fairfax 396 alive 2015 130 240 105 American elm* Ulmus americana City of Chesapeake 391 alive 2018 110 252 116 American elm Ulmus americana Southampton 374 alive 2008 115 235 96 American elm Ulmus americana Caroline 370 alive 2013 107 235 111 American elm Ulmus americana Arlington 345 not top

3 2015 101 219 101

VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 60 | 62

Common Name Latin Name City or County Total

Points Status Last

Measured Height

(ft) Circumference

(in) Crown

Width (ft) American elm Ulmus americana City of Williamsburg 339 not top

3 2015 114 199 104

American elm Ulmus americana Fairfax 308 not top 3

2013 130 155 91

American elm Ulmus americana Henrico 307 not top 3

2012 117 167 91

European white elm* Ulmus laevis Loudoun 322 alive 2011 96 204 87 Chinese elm* Ulmus parvifolia Albemarle 278 alive 2015 85 172 84 Chinese elm Ulmus parvifolia Fairfax 249 alive 2016 61 168 81 Chinese elm Ulmus parvifolia Dinwiddie 185 alive 2018 50 119 66 English elm* Ulmus procera (syn. Ulmus carpinifolia) City of Harrisonburg 282 alive 2017 84 176 87 Siberian elm* Ulmus pumila Montgomery 358 alive 2018 103 232 91 Siberian elm Ulmus pumila Montgomery 306 alive 2011 100 187 75 Siberian elm Ulmus pumila City of Roanoke 266 alive 2014 77 168 83 Siberian elm Ulmus pumila Albemarle 250 not top

3 2009 79 148 93

slippery elm* Ulmus rubra City of Winchester 367 alive 2011 108 236 91 slippery elm Ulmus rubra Washington 272 alive 2014 85 164 93 slippery elm Ulmus rubra Surry 227 alive 2011 115 98 55 slippery elm Ulmus rubra Fairfax 176 not top

3 2012 75 88 51

slippery elm Ulmus rubra Montgomery 141 not top 3

2010 70 61 40

Dutch elm* Ulmus xhollandica City of Salem 363 alive 2017 93 246 94 Dutch elm Ulmus xhollandica Montgomery 300 alive 2012 77 194 116 sparkleberry* Vaccinium arboreum Isle of Wight 63 alive 2008 29 28 25 sparkleberry Vaccinium arboreum Southampton 49 alive 2008 23 23 12 sparkleberry Vaccinium arboreum Southampton 44 alive 2011 20 20 14 highbush blueberry* Vaccinium corymbosum Isle of Wight 45 alive 2014 23 18 16 highbush blueberry* Vaccinium corymbosum Isle of Wight 44 alive 2014 14 25 20 highbush blueberry Vaccinium corymbosum Isle of Wight 39 alive 2014 20 14 18 highbush blueberry Vaccinium corymbosum City of Chesapeake 36 alive 2012 17 15 15

VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 61 | 62

Common Name Latin Name City or County Total

Points Status Last

Measured Height

(ft) Circumference

(in) Crown

Width (ft) highbush blueberry Vaccinium corymbosum Isle of Wight 35 not top

3 2014 16 15 15

highbush blueberry Vaccinium corymbosum City of Virginia Beach 31 not top 3

2007 16 11 15

deerberry* Vaccinium stamineum Arlington 32 alive 2017 7 22 11 hobblebush* Viburnum lantanoides (syn. Viburnum alnifolium) Giles 43 alive 2007 23 15 18 hobblebush Viburnum lantanoides (syn. Viburnum alnifolium) Giles 33 alive 2007 20 10 12 American cranberrybush** Viburnum opulus var. americanum Giles 45 alive 2015 23 18 17 American cranberrybush Viburnum opulus var. americanum Giles 39 alive 2015 15 18 22 American cranberrybush Viburnum opulus var. americanum Page 34 alive 2012 16 13 18 blackhaw** Viburnum prunifolium Charlotte 120 alive 2014 31 80 37 blackhaw** Viburnum prunifolium Albemarle 119 alive 2010 33 76 40 blackhaw Viburnum prunifolium City of Williamsburg 93 alive 2016 25 62 25 blackhaw Viburnum prunifolium City of Alexandria 73 not top

3 2010 23 42 30

blackhaw Viburnum prunifolium Richmond 67 not top 3

2012 28 31 30

blackhaw Viburnum prunifolium Arlington 63 not top 3

2010 18 39 22

blackhaw Viburnum prunifolium Arlington 61 not top 3

2010 16 39 22

rusty blackhaw* Viburnum rufidulum Westmoreland 106 alive 2016 28 68 38 rusty blackhaw Viburnum rufidulum Southampton 75 alive 2017 22 46 28 chastetree* Vitex agnus-castus City of Richmond 128 alive 2009 18 103 27 chastetree Vitex agnus-castus Gloucester 101 alive 2008 22 71 31 chastetree Vitex agnus-castus City of Newport News 78 alive 2013 20 52 24 chastetree Vitex agnus-castus City of Newport News 72 not top

3 2007 23 44 18

Leyland cypress* xCupressocyparis leylandii City of Chesapeake 162 alive 2015 58 96 33 Leyland cypress xCupressocyparis leylandii City of Williamsburg 142 alive 2009 59 76 28 Leyland cypress xCupressocyparis leylandii City of Virginia Beach 127 alive 2009 51 69 28 Leyland cypress xCupressocyparis leylandii Powhatan 102 not top

3 2017 35 60 26

VIRGINIA BIG TREE REGISTER – 12/28/2018 62 | 62

Common Name Latin Name City or County Total

Points Status Last

Measured Height

(ft) Circumference

(in) Crown

Width (ft) Eve's needle* Yucca faxoniana (syn. Yucca carnerosana) City of Virginia Beach 72 alive 2016 20 50 6 Hercules' club* Zanthoxylum clava-herculis Northampton 77 alive 2017 20 48 36 Hercules' club Zanthoxylum clava-herculis Northampton 60 alive 2017 22 32 24 Hercules' club Zanthoxylum clava-herculis City of Virginia Beach 58 alive 2014 22 31 21 Hercules' club Zanthoxylum clava-herculis Northampton 57 alive 2017 19 30 30 Hercules' club Zanthoxylum clava-herculis City of Virginia Beach 53 not top

3 2014 24 25 16

Hercules' club Zanthoxylum clava-herculis City of Virginia Beach 53 not top 3

2006 23 27 13

Japanese zelkova* Zelkova serrata City of Williamsburg 232 alive 2015 80 134 72 Japanese zelkova Zelkova serrata Accomack 220 alive 2011 64 137 74 Japanese zelkova Zelkova serrata Montgomery 203 alive 2018 65 122 62 Japanese zelkova Zelkova serrata City of Staunton 161 not top

3 2018 45 98 70

Japanese zelkova Zelkova serrata City of Norfolk 161 not top 3

2011 38 110 52

Japanese zelkova Zelkova serrata City of Virginia Beach 151 not top 3

2011 40 97 56

jujube** Ziziphus zizyphus (syn. Zizyphus jujuba) City of Williamsburg 101 alive 2015 32 61 32 jujube** Ziziphus zizyphus (syn. Zizyphus jujuba) City of Norfolk 101 alive 2013 49 45 27 jujube Ziziphus zizyphus (syn. Zizyphus jujuba) City of Norfolk 63 alive 2017 20 38 19


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