© 2007 Sun Microsystems Inc. CONFIDENTIAL and PROPRIETARY
Technical Presentation
Presenter Name & Title
May 14, 2007
Virtualizing Your Datacenter to Optimize Your Business
Ľubomír VaňoStorage Practice Leader
Sun Microsystems
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What is Virtualization?
> Server Virtualization: the masking of server resources, including the number and identity of individual physical servers, processors, and operating systems, using a software application to divide one physical server into multiple isolated virtual environments
> OS Virtualization: the use of software to allow a piece of hardware to run multiple operating system images at the same time
> Storage Virtualization: the amalgamation of multiple network storage devices into what appears to be a single storage unit
A Simplified Path to a More Efficient Business
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EnergyEnergyComplexityComplexityCostsCostsSpaceSpaceServerServer SprawlSprawl
DemandDemandUsersUsersServicesServicesAccessAccessRegulationsRegulations
Today's Enterprise Business Drivers
... your datacenter infrastructure
is right in the middle!
Demand and capacity are colliding...
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Customer ChallengesPower and cooling
constraints are very real issues
Underutilized, inefficientsystems
are limiting business growth
Disaster recovery planning is
non-negotiable
Ability to deploy new services is
critical toremain competitive
Energy costs are draining the bottom
line
Sprawling IT infrastructure is
increasingly hardto manage
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PowerCostsSpaceHeat
“By 2008, 50 percent of current data centers will have insufficient power and cooling capacity to meet the demands of high-density equipment”*
“Energy bills traditionally have accounted for less than 10% of an overall IT budget but soon could account for more than half”
― Gartner
― Gartner
DemandUsers
ServicesAccess
*Source: http://www.gartner.com/it/page.jsp?id=499090
Growing Demand, Shrinking Resources
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Economic Impact
$/yr
IT Equipment Cost
2010–2015
IT Energy Cost
Time Source: IDC
Increasing Power Density is Shifting the Balance of Cost
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The Drive for Energy Efficiency:Governments Are Taking Notice
US House of RepresentativesH.R. 5646: To study and promote the use of energy efficient computer servers in the United States
EU CommissionEnergy Efficiency Action Plan to reduce energy consumption €100B by 2020
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The Data Center Today
Data
Cente
r Ma
nage
ment
Server
OS
Application
Service
Storage
ClientDe
velop
erNE
TWOR
K
Database
Database
AppServer
MailServer
AppServerAverage server
utilization between 5 to 15
%
Server sprawl is hard and expensive to manageSingle application per
server
Multiple storage islands
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Improve Delivery of Services to End Users
Safeguard Critical Information Assets
Gain Control of IT Costs and Budget
What Consolidation Can Do for You
Improve Asset Utilization
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Virtualize Everywhere!
Deve
loper
Data
Cente
r Ma
nage
ment
Server
OS
Application
Service
Storage
Client
ERP EMAIL CRM ERP
Netw
ork
Phase 1: Maximize system resourcesacross entire Data Center
Phase 2: Agility through
encapsulation
Database
DatabaseApp
ServerMail
Server
Web
AppServer
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Virtualization Milestones
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Virtualize the Desktop
Deve
loper
Data
Cente
r Ma
nage
ment
Server
OS
Application
Service
Storage
Client
ERP EMAIL CRM ERP
Netw
ork Databa
seDataba
seApp
ServerMail
Server
Web
AppServer
Mac OS X
What is a Desktop?Your desktop isn’t a device, it’s where you get work done
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Virtual Desktop Solution
• Desktop runs on shared server> Uses less than1/10th the energy
as a typical PC> Accesses Solaris, Linux, Windows, mainframes
and AS/400 apps> 10:1 – 50:1 Sun Ray to server ratio> No client upgrades required!
• Virtual desktops enabled dynamically• Customers avoid $millions in energy and systems
costs annually
Sun RayTM and Secure Global Desktop
Sun Ray 2 Ultra-thin Client
• 4 watts• Windows, Linux or
Solaris desktop• Standard monitor,
keyboard, mouse
Uses LessEnergy Thana Night Light
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SSL/AIP
SSL/AIP
Virtual Desktop Infrastructure
Sun Ray ServerSWCSecure Global Desktop (SGD)
Unix
X11
Mainframe/AS/400
3270/5250
RDPRDP
x86/x64-Based Server
XP XP
VMware Infrastructure 3
ALP ALP
Internet
AIP
MicrosoftTerm Svcs
Business and Operational Benefits
λ Solution results in faster provisioning, yields faster developmentcycles and faster time-to-market
λ Apply the rigors of your data center to your desktop environment
Minimize Management& Support Costs
Provide Secure &Compliant Access
Ensure CompliantAccess to DesktopOS and VMs
Protect IP &Customer Data fromCompromise
λ Take advantage of developer or technical talent, securely –regardless of location
λ Position data centers, including desktop images, in safe regionsλ Easily control which users have access to which applications
λ Legally compliant RDP licensing to deliver applications from anetworked desktop OS
λ Gain access from anywhere – without rebuilding a desktopλ Instantly move VM images to a new server, new location during
disaster or pandemicλ A backed-up encapsulated file runs your whole environment
Deploy VDS; receiveImmediate DR Solution
λ Remove all footprint from the end-user device – gain controlλ Determine who can copy, paste, printλ Deploy role-based provisioning by group or individual
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Virtualize the Server
Deve
loper
Data
Cente
r Ma
nage
ment
Server
OS
Application
Service
Storage
Client
ERP EMAIL CRM ERP
Netw
ork Databa
seDataba
seApp
ServerMail
Server
Web
AppServer
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Server Virtualization Solution
Multiple OSs Single OS
Trend to Flexibility Trend to Isolation
Increases Utilization Levels up to 85%Hard Partitions Virtual Machines OS Virtualization Resource Management
Server
OS
AppCalendarServer
Database
WebServer
Sun RayServer
AppServerDatabaseMail
ServerWeb
ServerFile
ServerIdentityServer
AppServer
Database
• Very high RAS• Very scalable• Mature technology• Ability to run different OS
versions
• Ability to live migrate an OS
• Ability to run different OS versions and types
• De-couples OS and HW versions
• Scalable, low overhead• Single OS to manage• Divides system and app
administration• Fine grained resource
management
• Very scalable and low overhead• Single OS to manage• Fine grained resource
management
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MINIMAL HYPERVISORXen, Virtual Iron
PARA-API PARA-API PARA-API
PARA-API
ModifiedOS
Linux
PARA-API
ModifiedOS
Linux
PARA-API
ModifiedOS
Linux
CPU Utilization 50% to 70%CPU Utilization 30% to 50%
TRADITIONALAPPLICATION
HYPERVISORVMware Infrastructure 3
Microsoft Longhorn Server
VIRTUALIZATION S/WVMware Wkstn & VMware Server,
MS Virtual ServerApplication
“GUEST”OS
Solaris x64
CRASH
Application Application
“GUEST”OS
Windows
“GUEST”OS
Linux
Server Virtualization
TRADITIONAL OSWindows, Solaris, Linux
“HOST” OSWindows, Linux
Application
OSWindows
Application
OSSolaris x64
Application
OSLinux
CPU Utilization < 10% CPU Utilization 60% to 80%+
SOFTWARE HYPERVISORVMware Infrastructure 3
HARDWARE HYPERVISORAMD SVM (Pacifica), Intel VT
Application Application Application
“GLOBAL OS”(common kernel)
Solaris Containers, Virtuozzo
“LOCALOS”
same asglobal
“LOCALOS”
same asglobal
“LOCALOS”
same asglobal
CPU Utilization 50% to 70%
OS PARTITIONING HOSTED VIRTUALIZATION HYPERVISORVIRTUALIZATION
PARA-VIRTUALIZATION
Application Application Application
CPU Utilization 60% to 80%+
FUTUREOS
Windows
HARDWARE HYPERVISORAMD-V, Intel VT
HARDWARE HYPERVISORAMD SVM (Pacifica), Intel VT
HARDWARE HYPERVISORAMD-V, Intel VT
Application
MIN. SOFTWARE HYPERVISORXen, Virtual Iron
Virtual MachinesVirtual Machines
Virtual Machines
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UltraSPARC®
T2(aka Niagara 2)
• Eight cores, eight threads = 64 OS’s on one chip!
• World’s fastest, mostenergy-efficient CPU
• Extraordinary forrunning/consolidatingdatabase instances
• Eight cores, eight threads = 64 OS’s on one chip!• World’s fastest, most
energy-efficient CPU• Extraordinary for
running/consolidatingdatabase instances
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Virtualize the Storage
Deve
loper
Data
Cente
r Ma
nage
ment
Server
OS
Application
Service
Storage
Client
ERP EMAIL CRM ERP
Netw
ork Databa
seDataba
seApp
ServerMail
Server
Web
AppServer
Gartner’s View on the Next Big Thing….Storage Virtualization
According to Gartner, According to Gartner, ““The Next Big Thing in highThe Next Big Thing in high--end end enterprise storage arrays is enterprise storage arrays is array virtualization and partitioningarray virtualization and partitioning, , which will enable matching of application requirements to storagwhich will enable matching of application requirements to storage resources. This will e resources. This will improve security for individual applications and enhance functioimprove security for individual applications and enhance functionality.nality.””
Gartner also firmly believes that the Gartner also firmly believes that the Role of Enterprise Storage is ChangingRole of Enterprise Storage is Changing..““Disk array partitioning and virtualization will change the role Disk array partitioning and virtualization will change the role of the disk storage of the disk storage control unit. It will bring significant operational benefits to control unit. It will bring significant operational benefits to data centers, such as data centers, such as enabling matching of application requirements to storage resourcenabling matching of application requirements to storage resources and improving es and improving security for individual applications.security for individual applications.””
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System
OS
App
Open Systems,MainframeMainframeOpen
Systems
StorageTek VTL series StorageTek VSM series StorageTek 9900 series
Universal Volume Manager (UVM)Tiered Storage Manager (TSM)Virtual Partition Manager (VPM)
Dynamic Provisioning
Disk performance to reduce backup windowsEnhanced data protection
Increased utilization of tape resources
Storage resource poolingTiered storage management
Logical partitioningThin provisioning
Interoperability across VTL Family
Manage from AnywhereCompression and
EncryptionLeverages Sun Solaris
Policy-based Data MgmtHighly Scalable ArchitectureTape-Stacking Functionality
Disaster Recovery Utility
Business Apps/DBBackup Backup
Tape Virtualization Systems Disk Virtualization Systems
Storage Virtualization: Increased Utilization for Disk and Tape
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Why Virtualize Storage?λ Simplify management of underlying
storage infrastructureλ Improve ROI by removing end of lease
or aging storageλ Improve asset utilizationλ Better mange data lifecycleλ Enhance backupλ Protect against catostrophic eventλ Assure business continuity
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Virtualization Provides An
Eco* Solution
*Eco = Economics + Ecology
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Sun European Datacenter Consolidation
• 80% reduction in server/storage space • 50% reduction in power and cooling costs:
$118K/year power savings• Replaced 22 older server models with four
standard Sun high-efficiency models• Optimized power from 2kW to 9kW
per rack• Enhanced storage utilization and
management • Improved performance and availability
Sun Achieves 50% Utility Reduction and 80% Space Compression
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Sun Modular Datacenter S20The World's First Virtualized Datacenter
Virtualize the datacenter into a modular, self-contained unit to radically improve time to deployment; increase flexibility and mobility; and enable higher-density and more efficient computing
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Efficiency by DesignPower savings – 40% lower cooling costs
Sun Modular Datacenter
Traditional Datacenter
Cooling Load .65W* .38W**
IT Load 1W 1W> 40% savings!
* Cooling load estimate from Lawrence Berkeley Labs & PG&E Datacenter Efficiency Report June 2005. **Sun Modular Datacenter cooling load data derived per Sun benchmark testing
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Unifying Virtualization Across the InfrastructureSun’s View of Virtualization
VirtualizationPartners
VMwareCitrix/XenMicrosoft
IntelAMDIBM
Red Hat
Server Virtualization(Virtual Machines)
Services
Infrastructure ManagementSun xVM Ops Center
DesktopVirtualization
StorageVirtualization
OS and NetworkVirtualization
Sun xVMVirtualization Platform
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Top 10 Consolidation Best Practices
1. Get executive-level support2. Agree on business goals3. Proactively address company politics4. Establish service level agreements
with customers5. Standardize where possible 6. Consolidate storage first7. Perform extensive planning and documentation8. Train IT staff on how to manage the consolidated environment9. Develop new applications for consolidated environment10. Get help from an experienced vendor
It's Not Just the Technology...
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Virtual Economy• Second Life is a cash market society.• The Linden Dollar is the monetary unit. The
exchange rate for USD and $L fluctuates between 180L & 200L.
• Price fluctuations are based on basic supply and demand on the Linden exchange.
• Lindens are bought and sold on the Linden exchange.
• Only premium account users of SL are able to use the exchange.
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MPK20: Sun's Virtual Workplace
• A virtual Sun office building• A place to get work done sharing live
applications• A way to find, communicate and
collaborate with colleagues using high-fidelity audio
• A way to be more physically, socially, and emotionally connected
• A work in progress!
© 2007 Sun Microsystems Inc. CONFIDENTIAL and PROPRIETARY
Technical Presentation
Presenter Name & Title
May 14, 2007
Thank you!
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