Date post: | 03-Jan-2016 |
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Warm-Up:
Today’s Agenda:You and your partner will be creating a
one-pager for your assigned organelle.
Your one pager should include information in all four quadrants. We will be presenting these in jigsaw format.
When you are finished with your one-pager you may begin working on your cell coloring page.
One PagerIllustration
Needs to be large enough for everyone to see
Function/Definition
Should be written in your own words.
Location
In what type of cell will you find this organelle?
Create an Analogy
This organelle is like….. Because …..
Name of Organelle
Cell Terms MatchingTo help you review your cell
terms, match the words with the appropriate definition.
When you are finished, you may continue working on your cell coloring page.
Unicellularhaving or consisting of a single
cell
Multicellularhaving or consisting of more than
one cellAre multicellular organisms made
up of prokaryotic or eukaryotic cells?
Eukaryoteadvanced cell type with a nuclear
membrane surrounding genetic material and numerous membrane-bound organelles dispersed in a complex cellular structure
Prokaryoteprimitive cell type that lacks a
nuclear membrane and membrane-bound organelles
What kind of organisms have prokaryotic cells?
Animal CellA cell whose outside covering is a
cell membrane. This cell does not contain chloroplasts, but contains other membrane bound organelles.
Prokaryotic orEukaryotic?
Bacterial CellThis cell is covered by a cell wall,
but does not contain a nucleus or any other membrane bound organelles.
Prokaryotic orEukaryotic?
Plant Cella cell that contains a cell wall
and chloroplast. This is where photosynthesis takes place.
Standards Check: Name one difference between a plant and animal cell.
Organellea differentiated structure within a
cell, such as a mitochondrion, vacuole, or chloroplast which performs a specific function
What does it mean to say that an organelle is “membrane bound?”
Give an example of a membrane bound organelle.
Cell Wallmulti-layered, sturdy structure
composed of cellulose that provides plants and other organisms with their rigidity
Plants have cell walls. Do plants have
cell membranes?
Chloroplastsmembrane-bound organelles
containing chlorophyll that is found in photosynthetic organisms
What processoccurs in chloroplasts?
Chlorophyllthe green material found in
chloroplasts that is active in photosynthesis
Cytoskeletonnetwork of microtubules that
support and give structure to cell while aiding in intracellular transport
Endoplasmic ReticulumCarry proteins and other
materials from one part of the cell to another. The smooth type of this organelle does not contain ribosomes. The rough has ribsomes attached.
Golgi Apparatusmulti-layered organelle near the
nucleus used for packaging of materials to be transported out of the cell
What is anothername for the golgi apparatus?
Lysosomesthe digestive plants of food for
the cell, changes shape from task to task
Mitochondriagenetically independent
organelles that produce energy for the cells along their many internal folds, called cristae
What does “genetically independent” mean?
Nucleusspherical organelle that is the
cell's control center
Ribosomeextremely small grain-like
organelle that provides the sites for protein synthesis (they may be free in the cytoplasm or attached to the endoplasmic reticulum)
Vacuolemembrane-bound organelles in
the cytoplasm that are used for storage and digestion
What is a plant like when its vacuoles start to empty?
Cell Membranesemi-permeable membrane that
surrounds the cell’s cytoplasm. This is what controls what goes in and out of the cell
Define Semi-permeable.
Nucleolusa small, typically round granular
body composed of protein and RNA in the nucleus of a cell
Nuclear Membranethe double-layered membrane
enclosing the nucleus of a cell. Contains pores which allow materials to pass in and out of the nucleus (such as RNA)
Chromosomesthe microscopically visible
carriers of the genetic material. They are composed of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and proteins. Humans have 23 pairs.
Cytoplasmthe gel-like substance in cells.
This is where organelles are found.
Guess the CellBacteria Cell (E. coli)
Guess the CellAnimal Cell (human cheek cell)
Guess the CellPlant Cell (Elodea)Standards Check: What is the
function of the green organelle found in these cells?
Guess the CellBacteria Cell
Guess the CellPlant Cell (Sunflower Leaf)Taken with an electron
microscope
Guess the CellPlant Cell (Potato)What is the large purple spot in
the cell?Why are potato cells not GREEN?
This was taken with a compound light microscope.
The purple color is due to a violet stain.
Guess the OrganelleGolgi Apparatus
Golgi Apparatus of Rabbit Epididymus- it is not clear why the Golgi is exceptional in these epididymal cells.
The Golgi apparatus are the large, circular structures
This was taken with an electron microscope.
Guess the OrganelleLysosomes
Group of lysosomes found in liver tissue.
You can also see Mitochondria, Rough ER, and the cell membrane in this photo.
Guess the OrganelleRough Endoplasmic Reticulum
High magnification view of rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER) from rat pancreas cells.
This shows RER and ribosomes, both bound (RiB) and free (RiF)