WatSan Tools for Emergency Response

Tools for WatSan Response WatSan staff and volunteers Emergency items/relief items WatSan Emergency Response

Units (ERUs) WatSan Disaster Response Kits FACT/RDRT WatSan Delegates WatSan Mission Assistant

Year

1996

Year

1997

Year

1998

Year

1999

Year

2000

Year

2001

Year

2002

Year

2003

Year

2004

Year

2005

Year

2006

Year

2007

Year

2008

Year

2009

Year 2

010TO

TAL

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

OtherWatsan Kit 5Mass Sanitation ModuleWatSan Module 40WatSan Module 15

WatSan ERU/Kit deployments by yearAsia Pacific Zone

1996 - 2010

4

NS WatSan ER Equipment

IFRC WatSan ER Equipment

Deployed in 2010

WatSan ER Equipment by CountryWater and

Sanitation in Asia Pacific

AP NS WatSan Trained Staff

DISASTER

2.000 5.000 10.000 15.000 20.000 40.000

TARGET POPULATION

WATSAN KIT 2

WATSAN KIT 5

WATSAN KIT 10

WATSAN ERU

MODULE 15

MSM ERU

MODULE 20

WATSAN ERU

MODULE 40

WatSan Emergency Response Tools

WatSan ERU Module 15 Replaced the old Specialised Water Module Drinking water supply (225,000L/Day and

200,000L storage/day) and sanitation for health facilities and smaller populations (up to 15,000)

5 Separate tap stand locations

Spanish RC, Austrian RC, French RC, German RC

WatSan MSM Module 20

Basic Sanitation, hygiene promotion, vector control to 20,000 beneficiaries in emergencies

Squat plates, rapid latrines and moulds

Austrian RC, British RC, German RC, Spanish RC, Swedish RC

WatSan ERU Module 40 Replaced the Treatment and Supply Mass Water

Module Provide 600,000L/Day for 40,000 beneficiaries in

emergency situations Transport and distribution of drinking water

(75,000L/Day to beneficiaries in dispersed areas)

Austrian RC, French RC, German RC, Swedish RC

Disaster Response Today

Increased number of small/medium disasters – less than 20,000 people

Increased number of floods (Asia) Asia – 60% of global natural disasters Target population dispersed and difficult to access Gap in response tools WatSan kits developed WatSan ERUs and kits to become more mobile

WatSan Disaster Response kits

WatSan kits

WatSan kit 2• 2.000

beneficiaries• Household level• Two alternatives:

1. Chlorine tablets / sachets (incl. flocculants)

2. Ceramic filter• Latrine slabs• 1 hygiene

promotion kit

WatSan kit 5• 5.000

beneficiaries• Community level• Water treatment +

storing + distribution equipment

• Latrine slabs + rapid latrine

• 2 hygiene promotion kits

WatSan kit 10• 10.000

beneficiaries• Community level• Water treatment +

storing + distribution equipment

• Latrine slabs + rapid latrine

• 4 hygiene promotion kits

Water Supply Household water treatment Filters

Sanitation Hygiene Promotion

What is in the Kits?

Household Water Treatment (Kit 2)

OR

Water Treatment Units (Kit 5 and kit 10)

OR

Sanitation

SanPlat moulds – All in one

SanPlat Mould Box

http://www.sanplat.com

Rapid Latrine

Hygiene Promotion Box

Water Storage

Low Flow Water Dispenser

Vector Control

Soap

S O A P

WatSan Relief Items

Chlorine Tablets Jerry Cans (always together) 1

tablet 10-20L Distribution with hygiene promotion Buckets Soap Mosquito nets