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    The Next Wave in Productivity Tools

    Feb 8, 2006

    I N N O V A T I O N C R E A T O R SHow Web Off ice Technology can be used to turn Knowledge Workers into Innovation Creators

    I n n o v a t i o n C r e a t o r s b y R o d B o o t h b y r o d . b o o t h b y @ g m a i l . c o m w w w . i n n o v a t i o n c r e a t o r s . c o m

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    The Next Wave in Productivity Tools

    Itsnotwhatyouknow,orwhoyouknow...itshowmanypeopleyoucanreachThey are young. They are smart. And they are better connected than anyone you have ever met. In the

    summer of 2006, twenty-somethings will be busting out of graduate school powered by a brand new set ofproductivity tools. Think about the jump from typewriters to word processors. Think about how, in the

    1980s, our parents had to struggle to learn to use spreadsheets like VisiCalc and Lotus 1-2-3. We are on the

    verge of experiencing a jump in the capabilities of office tools that is just as significant as the jump that oc-

    curred when the first PCs landed on peoples desks. Why is this jump so big, and what does it have to do

    with the class of 2006? What are these people capable of? Well, to begin with, for most of them, the inter-

    net has been around since before they started high school.

    The average MBA graduates in 2006 are not just knowledge workers. They are capable of being highly

    networked internal entrepreneurs and innovation creators. Their ability to connect is not just about email,

    BlackBerries, text messages and voice-mails. They are intimately familiar with all those tools, but ulti-

    mately, expertise with those one-to-one connectivity tools is just the price of admission.

    What makes these new graduates so effective is their ability to work efficiently with large virtual teams and

    their amazing ability to maximize the power of their personal networks.

    Heres what this new generation of knowledge workers uses to get their work done:

    Blogs With 10 minutes of effort a day, they use blogs (which are web pages that are easyto edit) to reach a massive audience. They can develop a worldwide reputation as

    an expert in their field. These MBAs dont blog about parties or their dog. They

    blog business topics like marketing or financial derivatives. Even with traffic of

    only 5 to 10 people a day, that quickly translates into over 1,000 people who know

    who they are, and respect their knowledge and opinions.

    Wikis If you are working on an MBA and you do not leverage Wikipedia to do your re-search, you should. Some schools have started to set up course related Wikis as a

    medium for students to share information, answers, and ultimately develop a

    deeper understanding. Wikis are a collection of web pages that are just as easy to

    edit as blogs. Wikis are organized by topic like an encyclopedia, and are designed

    to help large teams share information.

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    Wikipedia for sharing answers - FAST !LinkedIn extends the reach of your networkTypePad powers many top blog sites

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    Social Networks At school, many of todays grads are part of Facebook, which is part blog, partsocial networking tool. The grads know that Facebook will be an invaluable tool

    for keeping connected with their fellow alumni over the years. In the business

    world, they will join a similar social network called LinkedIn.

    Project Coordination They all have different schedules and different classes. Yet they have no troubleworking together. It isnt rocket science. They use online project management

    tools such as Basecamp.com or Backpack.com.

    AnewphaseinthewebmeansanewphaseonyourintranetThe movement that is powering all these new technologies is loosely called Web 2.0. For the business

    world, Web 2.0 means three things.

    Read / Write Web

    Richard MacManus calls his blog The Read/Write Web. The name perfectly sums up the new philosophy

    about the web. People now believe that instead of just surfing the web, users should contribute as much

    content as they consume. The results are blogs and Wikis. This is fundamentally different from simplyusing a web-based application to sell something, find a job or find a mate. The difference is that blogs and

    Wikis support the distribution of ideas and innovations. The 2006 MBA grads are going to expect to be able

    to continue using blogs and Wikis within the enterprise, just as they did at grad school.

    Web Office solutions are going to use this new philosophical approach (that the web should be both read-

    able and writable) to redefine how knowledge workers share information. With enterprise blogs and enter-

    prise Wikis, knowledge workers will now have the ability to efficiently communicate with a large audience.

    Later, Ill show you some examples of how knowledge workers will use enterprise blogs to share their skills,

    track clients, co-ordinate projects and discuss areas of special interest to them and their colleagues.

    Write Once / Use Often

    With enterprise blogs and enterprise Wikis, when you write an article or a post, that information is captured

    in a structured format. That means it can be turned into many things. For example, most blogging sys-

    tems, including MovableType and WordPress, will turn your blog posts into a feed. This means that people

    who use news readers to gather information from the feeds of multiple blogs and sites like the New York

    Times, can also get a feed from your project.

    But why stop with news readers? Todays office tools could be described as write once, search often and cut

    & paste even more. Web Office is going to change that. People wont set out to write searchable text when

    they post to an enterprise blog or Wiki, but the Web Office technology will produce searchable text that can

    be easily hyper-linked and searched almost as a kind of side benefit. And what an amazing positive exter-

    nality it is.

    Throughout Web Office, information will become efficiently reusable. For example, random project blog

    and Wiki posts from one employee can be combined into a full HR report on that persons performance.

    Every post, comment and email about a client can be combined into a simple comprehensive report on the

    state of the companys relationship with that client. Basic technology such as feeds are already making this

    possible.

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    Web2.0intheWorkplaceWhattoolstheyaregoingtoneed?When the MBA class of 2006 shows up for work, heres what theyll expect to find, because this is the list of

    tools they are already using:

    COMPONENTS OF WEB OFFICE DES CRIPTION OF CURRENT TOOLS

    Web Based Enterprise Email Zimbra is a perfect example - think gMail on steroids. Click on

    a name and you get the persons contact information. It does

    the same for dates in your calendar.

    Enterprise Blogs The recipe here is simple. People pages, project blogs, client

    blogs, product blogs. Sixapart and WordPress are both options.

    Enterprise Wiki Google and Yahoo! make great use of enterprise Wikis. Social-

    Text and JotSpot are among several enterprise class vendors.

    Social Network Tool Integration LinkedIn shows you how your friends can introduce you to

    people in high places. Companies will want to verify who be-

    longs to their LinkedIn group using an enterprise gateway.

    Web 2.0 Project Management The best example is 37 Signals basecamp.com. Its power is its

    simplicity. Share editable to-do lists on a web page.

    Voting and Tagging Tools Think Enterprise Digg. People can vote on good ideas. If 100

    people in the company like your idea, the CEO has to pay atten-

    tion. Tagging, like del.icio.us will also help organize content.

    Enterprise Podcasting Podcasting is a method of delivering multimedia such as audio

    and video. Web Office is not just about words.

    Web Based Integrated Feed Readers In a large company, with potentially hundreds of blogs, feed

    readers will be critical tools for managers. See Netvibes.com.

    Widget / Badging Platform Widgets and AJAX badges give non-technical users the power

    to drop highly interactive tools into their blog posts Wiki arti-

    cles. See the Appendix for more details.

    Enterprise Search Today, internal enterprise search does not work well because it

    is hard to rank order information. Hyperlinks through out

    Web Office will fix that. For ideas, check out Technorati.com.

    IM based Presence Information Hover over a persons name and you can see if that person is

    online and available for an immediate dialog.

    Integrated IP Telephony Step 1, turn you conference calls into internal podcasts.

    Step 2, use Podzinger.com to convert those podcasts into

    searchable text. Or apply Podzinger to voicemail.

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    As of February 2006, you cant get a complete Web Office solution from one vendor. Although you can cer-

    tainly get important pieces from vendors like SocialText, SixApart and Zimbra. However, like it or not, the

    MBA class of 2006 is already using open internet versions of all these tools and they are are going to want to

    continue using them.

    Whatsnotonthelist?Its interesting to note that Web Office is not an AJAX version of Microsoft Office, but instead, is a whole

    new way of working. So AJAX powered versions of MS Word or Excel are not really needed. And they do

    not achieve any significant bump in productivity over existing tools because they are not designed to help

    knowledge workers efficiently communicate with a large audience. Instead, blogs and Wikis will take over

    that role.

    Whatwillthesesolutionsactuallylooklike?Anexampleofenterpriseblogging:Image if everyone in your organization

    had a blog that described them, included

    their resume, a list of all their skills, and

    was automatically kept up to date with a

    list of all the projects they were working

    on. You could call these types of blogs

    People Pages. That is the beginning of

    an enterprise blogging solution.

    Heres what my team is building for our

    firm of 130,000 auditors and consultants.

    We are starting with 5 types of blogs.

    Each has a fairly narrow focus. Except

    for the People Pages, each type of blog isdesigned to be written by a group of peo-

    ple. We are creating an automatic cross-

    linking script. Add someone to the list of

    people working on a project and the script automatically updates their People Page. We are also setting up

    automatically generated directories. When someone creates a Project Page, that project will be added to the

    directory of all projects. By adding this minimal amount of structure, we are going to be able to help people

    find the information they need when they need it. Undoubtedly, we will need additional tagging tools.

    WebOfcecanreduceemailoverloadToday, many knowledge workers feel overloaded because they are forced to react to a constant stream of

    email, phone calls and instant messages. Email, the phone and instant messaging have one thing in com-

    mon - they are all push work flows. In other words, they interrupt what you are doing. Theoretically, peo-

    ple can ignore all three, but generally, socially, it is difficult to get away with ignoring all three when you are

    at the office. Web Office will change that. With Web Office, knowledge workers can pull the information

    they need when they need it. They can use directories to go straight to the right People Page or Project

    Page. If that doesnt work, they can use enterprise search tools. Knowledge workers can also post infor-

    mation, and know that their colleagues will find it when they need it. Gone is the need to blast out an

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    email to everyone in a large group, providing them with information they might need in the future. My

    colleague, Dan Hoover, puts it this way: Web Office replaces the current manual processes of reacting to

    emails, and organizing emails with a system that lets the computer do the filtering and organizing for you.

    ImpactonEnterpriseITThe next few years are going to be a challenging time formost IT departments. Their current role as gatekeepers

    to enterprise systems such as web portals and CRM tools

    is going to go away. Further, big internal IT shops that

    have grown used a very structured process of developing

    internal software are going to find that their internal cli-

    ents can now build many of those tools themselves. For

    some IT teams that assertion might sound ridiculous.

    How could end users build a massive system them-

    selves? However, it is more than possible. It is happen-

    ing now. Housingmaps.com and all the other Google

    Maps mash-ups show that a business professional with only a little knowledge about a powerful scripting

    language can build a brilliant new application in just days. And Housingmaps.com scales. It has hundreds

    of thousands of users.

    As more of those power users learn to use tools like Ruby on Rails, the pace of change and the power of the

    solutions these users can build is only going to increase.

    Internal IT departments will feel further pressure as senior management gets increasingly comfortable with

    out-sourced providers. SalesForce.com has proven that many mission critical enterprise applications can,

    and should, be provided by an external vendor.

    In the face of all this, a pro-active internal IT department can contribute tremendously to the organizations

    ability to innovate and increase productivity.

    The right approach will require a change of mindset, from one that provided solutions to one that provides

    tools. In addition to providing the infrastructure that will support Web Office, IT will have to change the

    way it builds systems. Rather than massive solutions it builds today, IT will shift to open, modular systems,

    with service orientated architectures. This means they will be building lots of little solutions that are de-

    signed from the get go to talk with other applications.

    To use a bank as an example, instead of a complete credit card loan processing system, the banks IT de-

    partments will build a client ID system, a loan obligation system, a loan guarantee system, a loan grading

    system and marketing / pricing system. The singular source for client IDs can be reused for auto loans,

    student loans, etc. The same client IDs can be pulled into client blogs, making it easy for bankers to bring awell informed team of experts together to provide clients with a coherent package of financial services.

    Have you ever dealt with a bank, and felt like the left hand didnt know what the right hand was doing? In

    most banks, your gut feeling was right. If you have 250,000 bankers, how can the mortgage people know

    that what the insurance people have sold you? The simple approach described above solves that problem.

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    Howdoyoumanagepeopleinthistypeofenvironment?Web Office is going to present a significant challenge for many managers. No longer will they gain power

    from control of information. Instead, power will go to managers who can cultivate an environment that

    encourages employees to make the most out of these new tools. Internal entrepreneurs should thrive in this

    kind of work place.

    It also requires managers to trust their employees. Today, everyone in a large company could send an email

    to every single other person in the firm. That does not happen very often. However, with enterprise blogs

    and Wikis, people can and will write pages that everyone in the company could see. Managers will have to

    trust that their employees will do the right thing when working with Web Office tools, just as they trust to-

    day that people will use email professionally. And, obviously, there will always be exceptions.

    Scott K. Wilder is Intuits QuickBooks Group Manager in charge of Community and Collaboration. Scott

    runs a program at Intuit that sets up any Intuit employee to blog publicly about their job and the products

    that Intuit builds. Intuits approach to trust is truly impressive. Scott K. Wilder told me that when he

    talked with Intuits CEO, Steve Bennett, about setting up the program, Bennetts response was to say that if

    Intuit trusts people enough to hire them, and then to require that those employees literally follow customershome to see how the customers use the product, then Intuit certainly can trust those employees enough to

    blog about the company and its products in a professional way.1

    Such a public approach to Web Office technology makes a great deal of sense for a software company like

    Intuit that focuses on encouraging employees to know the customer. For other types of organizations, such

    as hospitals or banks, Web Office tools can help to facilitate internal communication, but there will be far less

    need to create public forums.

    Beyond issues of trust, creating an environment that fosters innovation and encourages employees to make

    the most out of Web Office technology requires a different approach to motivation.

    Dave Thomas, one of the original signatories to the Manifesto for Agile Software Development has somegreat advice:

    Dave calls it management by intentions. This approach presents an amazing opportunity for a company to

    increase the pace of internal innovation and to get every member of the organization to focus on the com-

    panys key strategic objectives.

    HowGoogleusesWebOfcetoFocusItsPeopleonKeyStrategicObjectivesToday, Google is one of the most active users of Web Office technology. Everyone in the company can create

    a blog, everyone can contribute to a series of internal Wikis and everyone understands their key company

    objective. Google claims that its objective is to organize the worlds information. But that isnt exactly

    what they are trying to do. The worlds information is already organized, its just that it is poorly organ-

    ized. Googles real objective it to constantly come up with new, innovate and better ways of organizing the

    M a n a g e r s s h o u l d n o t t r e a t t h e i r e m p l o y e e s a s e q u a l s . I n s t e a d , t r e a t t h e m a s

    s u p p l i e r s . D o n t t e l l t h e m h o w t o d o w h a t y o u w a n t . I n s t e a d , c h a l l e n g e t h e m

    t o p r o v i d e y o u w i t h b e t t e r w o r k p r o d u c t s a n d i n n o v a t i v e s o l u t i o n s .

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    1I do not have the exact quote from Steve Bennett, but it is my understanding that this is basically what he said.

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    worlds information. Innovation is so firmly baked into Googles culture that they do not even bother to

    mention it in their stated objective.

    To come up with innovative ways of organizing the worlds information, Google relies upon its engineers.

    Google engineers are allowed to spend 20% of their time doing whatever they want. Eric Schmidt, the

    Google CEO has said that every new product in Google comes from the engineers and their 20% free time.

    The engineers are so successful because they can use the internal Web Office solutions to quickly find out

    about interesting side projects to work on, or about the key problems that the company is trying to solve.

    In most other firms, only the top executives are focused on trying to address the key strategic problems fac-

    ing the company. At Google, every single engineer has been asked to contribute to the effort.

    TrainingandRolloutofWebOfceTraining and rollout of any Web Office solutions is an important phase, and often will prove to be tougher

    than actually setting up the system. Intuits Scott K. Wilder offers some great advice:

    1. People will be interested, but nervous. People want to participate, but they also do not want to lookstupid or make a mistake. People realize that Web Offices internal blogs and Wikis can be used as a

    great personal reputation management tool; everyone sees your work, so they know how good you are.

    But that same connectivity and broad internal exposure can form a double edged sword. To address

    this, Scott K. Wilder put together a brilliant 1-page set of guidelines for Intuit. The guidelines helped

    people get comfortable with the technology. Scott told me to think of the guidelines as guide-rails to

    help employees navigate the web and become comfortable posting.

    2. Managers will need to learn to trust. Any company considering allowing internal or external blogging

    is going to face some concern from senior management. Senior managers will need to learn to trust

    their employees. However, this shouldnt be too hard. Managers will quickly see that the quality of

    their people will not fall apart just because they are now using a new technology. However, if man-agement does not start by trusting, and instead requires something like formal approval for every in-

    ternal blog and Wiki post, then the system will never take off and the promises of Web Office will go

    unrealized. The self motivated, innovative and emergent teams simply wont show up.

    3. Roll-out of Web Office requires extensive training. For many current bloggers the technology might

    seem obvious. However this is not necessarily true for most mid to late adaptors. For example, people

    need to be trained on how to use the blogging system, what to blog about and just as importantly, what

    not to blog about. At Intuit, about 50% of the training focuses on legal issues. This may sound oner-

    ous, but actually, it helps people get comfortable with how they can avoid looking stupid or making a

    mistake. Taking the time to give people a solid background on these issues is critical to getting them

    comfortable with the technology.

    4. Senior management has to buy-in and support the effort. It doesnt take much to get people excited

    about using this technology. Management will need to provide public recognition for useful internal

    blogs, great Wiki posts, and most importantly, for the successful efforts of internal entrepreneurs who

    have leveraged the Web Office system to produce tangible results. Senior management will also need

    to lead by example. This means they will have to participate. Even the CEO will need to run a blog.

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    5. Keep and publish Web Office metrics. Scott K. Wilder suggests that it is also important to provide on

    going support for the enterprise blogging initiative, through things like updates and results published

    on an internal blog. He suggests tracking the progress of the system. Tactically, this probably means

    designing a system to capture and report on the number of posts, cross links, page views, comments,

    track backs, key-words, searches and clicked on search results. And most important, pay attention to

    what users are saying in their comments and in their own blogs.

    ImpactonTechnologycompaniesThe advent of Web Office is going to produce big waves in the software business.

    Web Office is the most serious challenge ever mounted to Microsofts monopoly. People do not use Win-

    dows because they are emotionally attached to the operating system. Instead, they feel compelled to use

    Windows because so much of the business world has standardized on Microsoft Office. Today, you have to

    submit a resume in a Word doc format.

    Web Office threatens Microsoft because it challenges the need for programs like Word. If you do all your

    writing on emails and searchable blogs and Wikis, why would you need Microsoft Word? Further, Gmail

    has already conclusively shown that working with old word files is easy on a web setting. Gmail instantlyconverts Word docs into HTML pages. Web Office means that you only need a browser to do your work. If

    you are constantly flipping back and forth between multiple web pages, a tabbed browser is probably what

    youll want. Firefox, Flock, Opera and Safari will all do the trick. All four browsers run on Apples OS/X,

    and the first three also run on Linux.

    Microsoft has already reacted to this situation by announcing Office Live. However, from the somewhat

    psychedelic diagrams used to announce the effort, and the allusions to ad supported software, its not exactly

    clear they have thought through all the issues. Most large organizations will not want to have their internal

    blogs and Wikis littered with advertising.

    Beyond the Word and PDF viewers in Gmail, Googles investment in Blogger.com and its enterprise search

    appliance, it isnt clear yet what kind of Web Office tools and services Google intends to bring to the market.

    There is no reason why Web Office is necessarily going to be something that is installed behind company

    firewalls. In fact, some Web Office services, such as social networking services (like LinkedIn) are only pos-

    sible if a significant portion of the service is run outside company firewalls. Because of its investments in

    massive mobile server clusters dotted around the globe, Google is uniquely positioned to provide the scale

    and security necessary for an externally hosted Web Office product.

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    Photo by Niall KennedyPhoto by Niall Kennedy

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    Yahoo! claims firmly that they are not going to be going into competition with Google and Microsoft on the

    Web Office front. However, Yahoos recent deal with Six Apart to provide blog services as a part of the Ya-

    hoo! Small Business offering gives pause for thought. Yahoo!s further investments in social software tools

    such as Flickr and Del.icio.us are starting to position the company as potentially an excellent provider in this

    space. Imagine getting the power of Yahoo! finance and Yahoo! news feeds integrated directly into your

    enterprise blog and Wiki posts. Yahoo!s highly successful instant messaging platform can certainly al-ready provide valuable presence information.

    At the moment, there is only one large player in the Web Office space: SalesForce.com. However, while

    SalesForce.com has opened up its platform with APIs that encourage other developers, it appears that they

    are focused on trying to provide end solutions rather than providing simple, but extremely powerful tools

    like internal enterprise blogs and Wikis.

    The other current players in this space are very small. Examples include Sixapart, SocialText, Zimbra, Jot-

    Spot, 37 Signals and Zoho. None currently offer anything like a complete Web Office solution. But, they

    have all made a very interesting beginning. One of them could easily be the next Google. The company

    that wins this space will most likely lead with something that is not already available. An enterprise blog or

    enterprise Wiki provider is my best guess. The winner will quickly follow this with a widget / badging

    platform that will give non-technical users the power to quickly and easily create robust highly interactive

    web based applications.

    My guess is this will be built on a Ruby on Rails platform, because Ruby on Rails is so powerful and be-

    cause Ruby on Rails encourages such radically quick turn around. Currently, 37 Signals and Zoho seem to

    be furthest along with their Ruby on Rails based technology.

    Conclusions

    There are five reasons why any senior executive needs to start thinking about Web Office now:

    1. Web Office technology will make partnering and out-sourcing more efficient by creating a platform that

    can seamlessly support virtual ad-hoc teams. Thus, it will quickly reduce your costs.

    2. If you have any competitors using Web Office technology, they are going to have a significant produc-

    tivity lead over you. Web Office will be as big and important as email, and you wouldnt imagine run-

    ning a business today without email.

    3. Your new hires are already using this technology. The MBA class of 2006 has lived and breathed the

    web since they were in high school. If you dont provide company endorsed solutions, they will end

    up using tools that are available on the open Internet until you do.

    4. Most importantly, Web Office will help you to increase the pace of innovation within your organization.

    As I explained in my last paper Turning Knowledge Workers into Innovation Creators, constant in-

    novation is the only business strategy capable of producing a stream of above average profits. To

    achieve constant innovation, senior executives need to bring everyone into the effort. Web Office is the

    ideal tool to help achieve that goal.

    5. Web Office is cheap. You will get a lot of bang for your buck.

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    Technical Appendix

    This appendix includes a few additional technical thoughts about Web Office and how to set it up.

    UnifiedWebOfceInputScreensThe way you write content in a web based email tool is the same as the way you write content for blogs andWikis. This implies the Web Office will eventually produce a unified interface client, i.e. you only have to

    learn one input screen for blogs, Wikis and email. Already, standardized AJAX powered WYSIWYG input

    screens have been created.

    However, there might be some further benefits if companies are clever about how they implement Web Of-

    fice. For example, what if you set up the input screens so people can pick things like Heading 1 or Heading

    2, and not pick the font size. They could then apply a beautifully done company wide style sheet. Look

    and feel would already be taken care of for you. Apple takes something like this approach with its Pages

    word-processor by giving the user types of documents such as White Papers or Brochures. They are al-

    ready pre-configured with elegant layouts. With this approach and a couple of simple plug-ins, it is just a

    push of a button to turn a project blog into a professionally typeset pdfreport.

    Microformats

    It is important to make sure that your organization does not re-invent the wheel when implementing Web

    Office. This will not only reduce the cost of setting up the system, but it will also help you to future-proof

    what ever you end up building or buying.

    www.microformats.org is a really useful resource. The group is trying to gather small reusable XML sche-

    mas for everything imaginable. Making sure that your systems adhere to these and other standards will

    help you to achieve the goal of Write Once / Use Often.

    For example, in the enterprise blogging system that I am currently setting up, we are going to be gathering

    meta data whenever People Page is set up. That meta data includes the employees contact information.

    That information is going to be available in an hCard format. hCard is an open XML microformat that

    maps to the vCards used MS Office. Adhering to the standard means we do not have to spend any time

    inventing it ourselves, and we we know that any third party tools we use are likely to compatible with our

    information straight out of the box.

    AJAXBadgesOne of the most important components in Web Office is so new it does not yet have a commonly accepted

    name. I call them AJAX Badges, or Widgets. AJAX Badges give non-technical users the power to drop

    highly interactive tools into their blog posts wiki articles.

    What if, like most business professionals, you are a non-technical user, but you also want to do more than

    just write blog posts and Wiki articles? What if you want to take a poll, or build a to-do list with your visi-

    tors? What if you want to share an interactive executable version of your calendar, or mash a project man-

    agement tool in with your blog posts? On top of it all, you want to be able to build interactive executable

    tools into your web pages that actually look as good as the drop-down lists in Gmail or have the same inter-

    active feel as Google maps?

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    Its possible, and, it is highly likely that it will become common place in the very near future.

    The technology that will make it all happen is called an AJAX Badge. The folks at BlueWire coined the term.

    Badges are a magic combination of simple web authoring tools, such as a blog, or a Wiki, a web server, such

    as Ruby on Rails at the back end, and AJAX. I believe that Badges will be most important application of

    AJAX in defining the true capabilities of Web Office / Web 2.0 and the amazing degree of empowerment it

    will bring to knowledge workers.

    Heres how it works:

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    Sites You Should Check Out

    This paper references a wide range of Web 2.0 technology. For people who have not come across some of

    these sites, here is a list of the referenced sites and/or technology and a brief description of each.

    WEB S ITE WHAT THEY DO

    www.zimbra.com They make a web-based email tool. Check out their flash demo. It

    explains about 50% of the concepts in here.

    www.sixapart.com

    www.wordpress.com

    These are two providers of blogging platforms. A Blog is just a web

    page that is easy to edit. The blogging platform provides you with a

    second web page that has an input form. You fill in the headline, write

    your article and hit post. The blogging platform then automatically

    updates your website.

    www.wikipedia.com

    www.socialtext.com

    www.jotspot.com

    A Wiki is an online encyclopedia that anyone can edit. To get an idea

    for the possibilities check out wikipedia. In the search bar, enter your

    favorite historical figure. SocialText and JotSpot provide enterprise

    versions of this same technology.

    www.linkedin.com LinkedIn shows you how your friends can introduce you to people in

    high places. The best way to get to know the site is to sign up.

    www.backpackit.com Backpack is an online to-do list tool. Setting up a free account is a

    quick and easy way to see how people will use Web Office to manage

    projects.

    www.digg.com Start by visiting the main digg.com website. After checking out some of

    the interesting stories, sign up for an account and vote for the stories

    you like, or digg.

    www.odeo.com

    www.audioblog.com

    Odeo and audioblog will host any podcast that you create. If you have

    an Apple computer and iLife06 it only takes minutes to learn how tocreate a podcast.

    www.netvibes.com Check out the site. Sign up for a free account and subscribe to some

    blogs. You will get the idea pretty quickly.

    Widget / Badging Platform

    ( Not really ready for prime time yet )

    Widgets and AJAX badges give non-technical users the power to drop

    highly interactive tools into their blog posts Wiki articles.

    www.google.com/enterprise/

    www.technorati.com

    Imagine being able to search the information within your company as

    efficiently as you can now search the Internet.

    www.meebo.com Meebo - a few young people destined for greatness. On their web site,

    you can instant message people on Yahoo!, AOL, MSN and Google.

    www.vonage.com

    www.skype.com

    Vonage or Skype both give a great introduction to how you can run a

    phone call over the Internet.

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    http://www.innovationcreators.com/http://www.innovationcreators.com/http://www.skype.com/http://www.skype.com/http://www.vonage.com/http://www.vonage.com/http://www.meebo.com/http://www.meebo.com/http://www.technorati.com/http://www.technorati.com/http://www.google.com/enterprise/http://www.google.com/enterprise/http://www.netvibes.com/http://www.netvibes.com/http://www.audioblog.com/http://www.audioblog.com/http://www.odeo.com/http://www.odeo.com/http://www.digg.com/http://www.digg.com/http://www.backpackit.com/http://www.backpackit.com/http://www.linkedin.com/http://www.linkedin.com/http://www.jotspot.com/http://www.jotspot.com/http://www.socialtext.com/http://www.socialtext.com/http://www.wikipedia.com/http://www.wikipedia.com/http://www.wordpress.com/http://www.wordpress.com/http://www.sixapart.com/http://www.sixapart.com/http://www.zimbra.com/http://www.zimbra.com/
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    AbouttheAuthor-RodBoothbyI live in San Francisco with my wife, Cindy. My background is in economics and financial derivatives.

    My career has included everything from trading interest rate swaps at Wells Fargo, to building and manag-ing derivatives trading systems to running my own start-up. The start-up came close. In 2001, we had 4

    banks sign beta test agreements, and 2 banks signed real purchase orders. Currently, I am a Manager with

    Ernst & Youngs Financial Services Advisory practice. I focus on helping our clients deal with:

    - Pricing and trading Credit Derivatives, CDOs, CDS indices, bespoke tranches & Fixed Income Derivatives.

    - Organization design and strategy issues related to risk management and derivatives trading operations.

    - Technology infrastructure design, vendor selection and trading system build out.

    For much of my career, I have been an ideas guy. Ive usually worked for large companies. Sometimes, I

    had success pushing my innovative ideas. Often, I have run into significant resistance, despite having astrong business case. In my current job as a Management Consultant, I have had an opportunity to talk

    with many senior executives and a few CEOs. I found they shared my frustration. These executives all

    want the innovation creators in their organizations to succeed. They know that their people are capable of

    generating the equivalent of the next iPod. Their struggle has been how to create a culture of constant suc-

    cessful innovation. www.InnovationCreators.com aims to address that question.

    AboutInnovationCreatorswww.InnovationCreators.com is a personal blog. It is based on the following ideas:

    - Constant innovation is required to succeed into todays hyper-competitive environment.

    - Successful innovation is not about the ideas or inventions; its about the people.

    - If you want innovation, you have to enable your innovation creators.

    The site discusses new approaches to managing for constant innovation and new tools for fostering innova-

    tion, such as enterprise blogs, Wikis, and Web Office technology.

    The site also includes a directory of Web Office technology.

    ContactInformationIm always happy to talk with people about Web Office and my on-going experience deploying large scale

    enterprise blog and Wiki systems.

    You can reach me through comments on Innovation Creators, or at [email protected]

    AlsobythesameauthorTurning Knowledge Workers into Innovation Creators: The 411 on how enterprise blogs can be used to

    bake innovation into your organizations DNA.

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    mailto:[email protected]://www.innovationcreators.com/http://www.innovationcreators.com/http://www.innovationcreators.com/http://www.innovationcreators.com/http://www.innovationcreators.com/http://www.innovationcreators.com/http://www.innovationcreators.com/http://www.innovationcreators.com/http://www.innovationcreators.com/http://www.innovationcreators.com/mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]://www.innovationcreators.com/http://www.innovationcreators.com/http://www.innovationcreators.com/http://www.innovationcreators.com/

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