30
WRLFMD Quarterly Report April-June 2013 Reference Laboratory Contract Report 7/11/2013 WRLFMD
WRLFMD Quarterly Report April-June 2013 Reference Laboratory Contract Report 7/11/2013 WRLFMD
WRLFMD Quarterly Report April-June 2013 2013
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WRLFMD Quarterly Report April-June 2013 2013
3
OIE/FAO Reference Laboratory Contract Report1,2
April-June 2013
Foot-and-Mouth Disease
1N.B. The content of this report is the property of WRLFMD®, The Pirbright Institute. For presentation,
publication or any other public use, please contact Dr. Jef Hammond, The Pirbright Institute,
[email protected]. 2 Copies of all the individual reports cited herein can be obtained from Dr. Jef Hammond, The Pirbright
Institute, [email protected].
WRLFMD Quarterly Report April-June 2013 2013
4
Editor’s Note:
Please note that Dr Jef Hammond is leaving the Pirbright Institute on Monday 15th
July to take up the position of
director of the Elizabeth Macarthur Agricultural Institute in New South Wales Australia
http://www.dpi.nsw.gov.au/research/centres/emai
For future FMD reference laboratory enquiries please contact Don King ([email protected]) or
David Paton ([email protected]).
Summary
ASIA
Bhutan
A single sample from Bhutan, collected from cattle in Chukha on 06/06/2013 was identified as FMD
type O. Genoyping showed it to belong to the ME-SA topotype, Ind-2001d lineage and related to
viruses from the Indian sub-continent.
Cambodia
Two samples from the Kratie province, collected from cattle in September 2012, were identified as
FMD type O. Genotyping showed them to belong to the ME-SA topotype, PanAsia lineage. This
lineage is currently circulating in Southeast Asia and has reached P.R. China and East Kazakhstan.
PR China
Both FMD type O and type A have been reported in China (see table below). No recent genotyping
has been reported, so it is not clear how these outbreaks relate to each other.
Type Date Location Host
A 08/04/2013 Hailipaiquke Village, Luopu, Hetian, XINJIANG Cattle
A 15/05/2013 Xiaoquzi village, Gangou, Urumchi, XINJIANG Cattle
A 12/04/2013 Kare Village, Rikaze , TIBET Cattle
A 02/05/2013 Tajie village, Tajie, Lasa, TIBET Cattle
A 10/05/2013 Jiesha village, Naidong, Shannan, TIBET Cattle
A 24/05/2013 Yongjiu village, Bayi, Linzhi, TIBET Cattle
A 30/05/2013 Qudengyangge village, Dangxiong, Lasa, TIBET Cattle
A 07/05/2013 Chengbei district, Xining, QINGHAI Cattle
A 09/06/2013 Heping village, Xianggelila, Diqing, YUNNAN Cattle
O 20/05/2013 Zhonglou district, Zhonglou, Changzhou, JIANGSU Pigs
O 08/06/2013 Longzhong, Gangba, Rikaze , TIBET Cattle
Hong Kong SAR, PRC
A single sample, collected from pigs on the 02/04/2013 was received and FMD type O isolated.
Genotyping revealed the virus to belong to the CATHAY topotype.
Kazakhstan
Three outbreaks of FMD type A were reported in cattle in East Kazakhstan in May and June 2013:
11/05/2013, Village Akshoka, Akshokinsky, Urdzharsky;
03/06/2013, Akhmetbulak, Djanaulsky, Tarbagatay;
07/06/2013, Manyrak, Manyrak, Tarbagatay.
No genotyping results have been reported.
WRLFMD Quarterly Report April-June 2013 2013
5
Lao PDR
Five samples, collected from cattle on 28/12/2012 in Vientiane, were received. FMD type O was
isolated from all five and genotyping showed these viruses belonged to the ME-SA topotype, PanAsia
lineage.
Palestinian Autonomous Territories
An outbreak of FMD occurred in calves in the Rafah area of the Gaza Strip in early April 2013.
Samples received showed FMD type A to be present and genotyping identified the virus as belonging
to the ASIA topotype, Iran-05 lineage, BAR-08 sub-lineage and to be very closely related to viruses
which are widespread in Egypt (see also the report on Egypt).
Russian Federation
Three distinct epizootics of FMD type A have been reported. One, consisting of three outbreaks in
cattle, in Zabajkal`skij Kray, Eastern Russia (near the Chinese and Mongolian borders) during late
March 2013. The second was in cattle near the Black Sea in Karachayevo-Cherkesskaya Resp. and
Krasnodarskiy Kray in June 2013. The third, again in cattle, was in Eastern Russia in Amurskaya
Oblast at the end of June 2013. It is not clear if these three events are linked.
Date Location
25/03/2013 Village Srednyaya - Borsya, Kalgansky raion, ZABAJKAL`SKIJ KRAY
28/03/2013 Village Duroi, Priargunsky raion, ZABAJKAL`SKIJ KRAY
28/03/2013 Village Priargunsk, Priargunsky raion, ZABAJKAL`SKIJ KRAY
03/06/2013 Mountain region Garnukha, Urupsky raion, KARACHAYEVO-CHERKESSKAYA RESP.
13/06/2013 Cossack village Pregradnaya, Urupsky raion, KARACHAYEVO-CHERKESSKAYA RESP.
15/06/2013 Rural community Solenoye, Mostovsky raion, KRASNODARSKIY KRAY
26/06/2013 S. Andryuki, Mostovskoy, KRASNODARSKIY KRAY
26/06/2013 Psebay, Mostovskoy, KRASNODARSKIY KRAY
24/06/2013 S. Grodekovo, Blagoveshensk raion, AMURSKAYA OBLAST
Taiwan POC
FMD type O sub-clinically infected pigs were detected in three areas of Taiwan POC during May 2013
during routine sero-surveys:
17/05/2013, Baozhong Township, YUN-LIN;
27/05/2013, Wuri District, T'AI-CHUNG SHIH;
16/05/2013, Jinhu Township, KINMEN.
As no virus could be isolated no genotyping was performed.
Thailand
Cell culture passaged virus isolates received from Thailand revealed the presence of FMD type O and
type A in cattle sampled between August 2012 and February 2013. Seven type A viruses belonged to
the ASIA topotype, Sea-97 lineage and four type O viruses belonged to the SEA topotype, Mya-98
lineage. However, one type O virus belonged to the CATHAY topotype and was only three nucleotides
different to an old Thai reference/vaccine virus, O/Bangkok/60, suggesting that it may be a laboratory
contaminant.
Turkey
Samples collected from cattle, sheep and goats between December 2012 and March 2013 were
received. FMD types O, A and Asia 1 were identified. Genotyping showed the type O viruses to
belong to the ME-SA topotype, PanAsia-2 lineage (with 12 belonging to the FAR-09 sub-lineage and
one belonging to the ANT-10 sub-lineage). Genotyping of the type A viruses showed that all 17
belonged to the ASIA topotype, Iran-05 lineage, SIS-10 sub-lineage. Genotyping of the type Asia 1
viruses showed all five to belong to the Sindh-08 lineage.
WRLFMD Quarterly Report April-June 2013 2013
6
Vietnam
Two clinical samples and seven virus isolates, collected from cattle or water buffalo in two regions of
Vietnam during March and April 2013, were received. FMD type A was identified in five of these and
genotyping showed them to belong to the ASIA topotype, Sea-97 lineage.
AFRICA
Egypt
Outbreaks of FMD type A are widespread in Egypt and samples received all belonged to the ASIA
topotype, Iran-05 lineage, BAR-08 sub-lineage (which has been present in the country since at least
2010). An outbreak of FMD type A in Rafah, Gaza Strip, Palestinian Autonomous Territories in April
2013 was very closely related to the Egyptian viruses. It is not clear which other FMD types/topotypes
are currently circulating in Egypt.
Ethiopia
Outbreaks of FMD type O were confirmed following the receipt of samples from the Oromia, Amhra
and Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples' (SNNP) Regions. Genotyping showed the EA-3
topotype to be present in Oromia and Amhra, but EA-4 was present in SNNP (Mizan, Bench Maji
Zone). The EA-4 topotype has rarely been detected, previously having been found in Uganda in 1998-
99, Ethiopia in 2005 (also in Mizan, Bench Maji) and Kenya in 2010.
Zimbabwe
Two epizootics have been reported in April/May. The first consisted of five outbreaks in the southeast
of Zimbabwe and were in cattle; the serotype involved has not been reported (diagnosis was by RT-
PCR at the National Reference Laboratory):
12/04/2013, Mkwasine, Chiredzi, Masvingo;
31/05/2013, Manzvire 2 Dip Tank, Chisumbanje, Chipinge, Manicaland;
15/05/2013, Levanga, Chiredzi, Masvingo;
15/05/2013, Gudo, Chiredzi, Masvingo;
15/05/2013, Masapasi, Chiredzi, Masvingo.
The second was on 25/04/2013 at Drysdale, Umguza, Matabeleland North (in the west of Zimbabwe)
in cattle and was reported as being caused by FMD type SAT 3. This appears to have been diagnosed
by antibody detection ELISA and therefore remains to be confirmed by virus isolation.
SOUTH AMERICA
No new outbreaks of FMD were reported in the region.
Uncharacterised FMD viruses
A number of outbreaks have occurred where samples have not been sent to the WRLFMD®. It is probable
that the countries involved have performed their own genetic characterisation; however, through the
OIE/FAO laboratory network we would also like to encourage the submission of samples (or complete VP1
sequences) to the WRLFMD®.
An up-to-date list and reports of FMD viruses characterised by sequencing can be found at the following
website: http://www.wrlfmd.org/fmd_genotyping/2013.htm.
WRLFMD Quarterly Report April-June 2013 2013
7
Results from samples received at WRLFMD® (status of samples being tested) are shown in Table 1 and a
complete list of clinical sample diagnostics made by the WRLFMD® between April and Jun 2013 is shown in
Annex 1 Table A. A record of all samples received to The Pirbright Institute (April to June 2013) is shown in
Annex 1 Table B.
Table 1: Status of sequencing of samples received by the WRLFMD from April to June 2013.
Batch Date Recd. Country Serotype No. of samples No. of sequences Status
WRLFMD/2013/00006 12/04/2013 Turkey O 13 13 Completed
WRLFMD/2013/00006 12/04/2013 Turkey A 17 17 Completed
WRLFMD/2013/00006 12/04/2013 Turkey Asia 1 5 5 Completed
WRLFMD/2013/00007 18/04/2013 Ethiopia O 5 5 Completed
WRLFMD/2013/00009 02/05/2013 Palestinian AT A 3 3 Completed
WRLFMD/2013/00010 08/05/2013 Hong Kong SAR, PRC O 1 1 Completed
WRLFMD/2013/00011 24/04/2013 Vietnam A 5 5 Completed
WRLFMD/2013/00012 29/05/2013 Egypt A 10 10 Completed
WRLFMD/2013/00013 17/06/2013 Cambodia O 2 2 Completed
WRLFMD/2013/00014 17/06/2013 Laos O 5 5 Completed
WRLFMD/2013/00015 17/06/2013 Thailand O 5 5 Completed
WRLFMD/2013/00015 17/06/2013 Thailand A 7 7 Completed
WRLFMD/2013/00016 27/06/2013 Bhutan O 1 1 Completed
Total 79 79
WRLFMD Quarterly Report April-June 2013 2013
8
Detailed Analysis:
ASIA
Bhutan WRLFMD/2013/00016
Date received: 27/06/2013
No. of samples: 1
O (ME-SA/Ind-2001d): 1
O
Bumthang
Chukha Dagana
Gasa
Haa
Lhuntse
Mongar
Paro
Pemagatshel
Punakha
Samdrup JongkharSamtse Sarpang
Thimphu
Trashigang
Trashiyangtse
Trongsa
Tsirang
Wangdue Phodrang
Zhemgang
40 km
20 mi
©d-m
aps.
c om
BHU/1/2013
O/BHU/9/2009
O/BHU/10/2009
O/BHU/8/2009
O/BHU/2/2009
O/IND/27/2012* (KC506510)
O/BHU/19/2009
O-GD/NEP/1/2010
O/IND/29/2010* (KC506455)
O/IND/132/2010* (KC506472)
O/NEP/3/2010
O/BHU/4/2009
O/BAN/23/2009 (HQ630684)
O/NEP/6/2010
O/IND/102/2010* (KC506466)
O/IND/181/2010* (KC506477)
O/BHU/6/2009
O/BAN/26/2009 (HQ630687)
O/BAN/25/2009 (HQ630686)
O/BAN/27/2009 (HQ630688)
O/IND/30/2010* (KC506456)
O/BHU/18/2009
O/IND/191/2010* (KC506480)
O/NEP/17/2010
O/BAN/2/2009 (HQ630677)
O/IND/182/2010* (KC506478)
O/BHU/5/2009
O/IND/148/2010* (KC506474)
O/BAN/28/2009 (HQ630689)
O/BAN/29/2009 (HQ630690)
O/BAN/30/2009 (HQ630691)
O/BAN/31/2009 (HQ630692)
O/NEP/5/2010
O/BHU/7/2009
O/BAN/9/2009 (HQ630681)
O/BHU/41/2009
O/BHU/37/2009
O/BHU/40/2009
O/UPMe1009/IND/2009 (JX070610)
O/BHU/20/2009
O/BHU/25/2009
O/BHU/23/2009
O/BHU/26/2009
O/IND/32/2012* (KC506511)
O/BHU/3/2009
O/BHU/16/2009
O/IND/4/2011* (KC506485)
O/IND/5/2011* (KC506486)
O/IND/6/2011* (KC506487)
O/IND/2/2011* (KC506484)
O/IND/38/2011* (KC506492)
O/BAN/11/2009 (HQ630682)
O/IND/146/2010* (KC506473)
O/IND/220/2010* (KC506481)
O/IND/149/2010* (KC506475)
O/NEP/7/2010
O/BAN/1/2009 (HQ630676)
O/BHU/1/2013
O/BHU/12/2012
O/TNNa1211/IND/2011 (JX070623)
d
c O/UAE/4/2008
a O/KUW/3/97 (DQ164904)
b O/OMN/7/2001 (DQ164941)
Ind-2001
Irn-2001
PanAsia
PanAsia-2
Pak-98
O/IND/53/79 (AF292107)
ME-SA
O/IND/R2/75* (AF204276)
O1/Manisa/TUR/69 (AY593823)ME-SA
SEA
EA-3
EA-1
WA
EA-4
EA-2
CATHAY
ISA-1
ISA-2
EURO-SA
100
100
100
99
99
100
72
99
79
85
91
8994
100
73
90
87
100
98
87
84
87
97
0.02
WRLFMD Quarterly Report April-June 2013 2013
9
Cambodia WRLFMD/2013/00013
Date received: 17/06/2013
No. of samples: 2
O (ME-SA/PanAsia): 2
60 km
40 mi
© Daniel Dalet / d-maps.com
ODDAR MEANCHEY
PURSAT
BATTAMBANG
BANTEAY
MEANCHEYSIEM
REAP
KAMPOT
KAMPONG
SPEUKOH
KONG
TAKEO
SIHANOUKVILLE
STUNG
TRENG
KAMPONG
THOM
RATANAKIRI
MONDOLKIRI
PREAH
VIHEAR
KAMPONG
CHAM
KRATIE
KANDAL
KAMPONG
CHHNANG
SVAY
RIENG
PREY
VENG
Phnom Penh
PAILIN
O
CAM/1/2012
CAM/2/2012
O/CHA/7/2011* (JF837375)
O/VIT/12/2011
O/VIT/22/2011
O/VIT/9/2011
O/VIT/4/2011
O/VIT/2/2011
O/VIT/21/2011
O/VIT/10/2011
O/VIT/11/2011
O/LAO/2/2010
O/VIT/7/2011
O/VIT/8/2011
O/LAO/1/2012
O/LAO/2/2012
O/LAO/3/2012
O/LAO/4/2012
O/LAO/5/2012
O/VIT/26/2011
O/VIT/34/2011
O/VIT/35/2011
O/VIT/27/2011
O/VIT/30/2011
O/VIT/5/2011
O/VIT/6/2011
O/VIT/16/2011
O/VIT/17/2011
O/Kazakhstan/Aug2011 (ARRIAH)
O/Kurchum/KAZ/08/2011* (JQ765581)
O/Urdzhaz/KAZ/12/2011* (JQ765582)
O/VIT/37/2011
O/VIT/14/2011
O/VIT/13/2011
O/VIT/36/2011
O/VIT/16/2010
O/VIT/28/2011
O/VIT/31/2011
O/VIT/29/2011
O/VIT/1/2012
O/VIT/4/2012
O/VIT/9/2012
O/VIT/3/2012
O/VIT/8/2012
O/VIT/5/2012
O/VIT/10/2012
O/TAI/7/2011
O/VIT/3/2011
O/VIT/32/2011
O/VIT/14/2012
O/VIT/23/2011
O/VIT/7/2010
O/VIT/21/2010
O/VIT/23/2010
O/VIT/20/2010
O/LAO/1/2011
O/LAO/2/2011
O/VIT/14/2010
O/VIT/3/2010
O/VIT/6/2010
O/CAM/5/2010
O/CAM/8/2010
O/VIT/8/2010
O/VIT/12/2010
O/VIT/9/2010
O/VIT/19/2010
O/CAM/4/2010
O/VIT/22/2010
O/VIT/10/2010
O/VIT/11/2010
O/VIT/1/2011
O/VIT/4/2010
O/CAM/2/2010
O/VIT/13/2010
O/CAM/1/2010
O/CAM/3/2010
O/CAM/6/2010
O/CAM/1/2012
O/CAM/2/2012
O/UKG/35/2001 (AJ539141)
PanAsia
PanAsia-2
Irn-2001
Ind-2001
Pak-98
O/IND/53/79 (AF292107)
O/IND/R2/75* (AF204276)
O1/Manisa/TUR/69 (AY593823)
ME-SA
SEA
EA-3
EA-2
EA-4
WA
EA-1
CATHAY
ISA-1
ISA-2
EURO-SA
99
99
99
99
99
99
99
82
71
86
87
99
99
97
91
99
91
87
89
87
73
0.02
WRLFMD Quarterly Report April-June 2013 2013
10
Hong Kong SAR, PRC WRLFMD/2013/00010
Date received: 08/05/2013
No. of samples: 1
O (CATHAY): 1
(location not given)
O/HKN/8/2011
O/HKN/9/2011
O/HKN/7/2011
O/HKN/5/2011
O/HKN/3/2011
O/HKN/4/2011
O/HKN/6/2011
O/HKN/1/2013
O/HKN/26/2010
O/HKN/3/2008
O/HKN/4/2008
O/HKN/1/2008
O/HKN/2/2008
O/HKN/1/2009
O/HKN/2/2009
O/HKN/3/2007
O/HKN/4/2007
O/HKN/1/2006
O/HKN/2/2006
O/HKN/4/2006
O/HKN/5/2006
O/HKN/6/2006
O/HKN/24/2005
O/HKN/3/2006
O/HKN/22/2005
O/HKN/23/2005
O/HKN/25/2005
O/HKN/19/2005
O/HKN/20/2005
O/HKN/17/2005
O/HKN/18/2005
O/HKN/14/2005
O/HKN/12/2005
O/HKN/15/2005
O/HKN/9/2004 (DQ164886)
O/HKN/9/2005
O/HKN/10/2005
O/HKN/12/2004 (DQ164889)
O/HKN/6/2004 (DQ164883)
O/HKN/3/2004 (DQ164881)
O/HKN/8/2004 (DQ164885)
O/HKN/11/2004 (DQ164888)
O/HKN/4/2004 (DQ164882)
O/HKN/7/2004 (DQ164884)
O/HKN/10/2004 (DQ164887)
O/HKN/13/2004
O/HKN/2/2003 (DQ164879)
O/HKN/3/2003 (DQ164880)
O/HKN/19/2001 (DQ164876)
O/HKN/1/2002 (DQ164877)
O/HKN/2002 (AF525458)
O/PHI/7/96 (AJ294926)
O/Yunlin/TAW/97 (AF308157)
O/HKN/6/83 (AJ294919)
O/HKN/21/70 (AJ294911)
CATHAY
EURO-SA
ISA-2
ISA-1
EA-2
ME-SA
SEA
EA-3
EA-4
EA-1
WA
100
100
99
99
100100
85
75
70
99
97
99
71
96
100
95
99
83
82
98
99
99
99
99
90
100
98
92
80
73
87
74
0.02
WRLFMD Quarterly Report April-June 2013 2013
11
Laos WRLFMD/2013/00014
Date received: 17/06/2013
No. of samples: 5
O (ME-SA/PanAsia): 5
40 km
20 mi
© Daniel Dalet / d-maps.com
Attapeu
Bokeo
Bolikhamsai
Champasak
Hua Phan
Khammouane
Luang
Namtha
Luang
PhrabangOudomxay
Phongsali
Sainyabuli
Salavan
Savannakhet
Sekong
Vientiane
Prefecture
Vientiane
Province
Xieng
Khaung
O
LAO/1/2012
LAO/2/2012
LAO/3/2012
LAO/4/2012
LAO/5/2012
O/CHA/7/2011* (JF837375)
O/VIT/12/2011
O/VIT/22/2011
O/VIT/9/2011
O/VIT/4/2011
O/VIT/2/2011
O/VIT/21/2011
O/VIT/10/2011
O/VIT/11/2011
O/LAO/2/2010
O/VIT/7/2011
O/VIT/8/2011
O/LAO/1/2012
O/LAO/2/2012
O/LAO/3/2012
O/LAO/4/2012
O/LAO/5/2012
O/VIT/26/2011
O/VIT/34/2011
O/VIT/35/2011
O/VIT/27/2011
O/VIT/30/2011
O/VIT/5/2011
O/VIT/6/2011
O/VIT/16/2011
O/VIT/17/2011
O/Kazakhstan/Aug2011 (ARRIAH)
O/Kurchum/KAZ/08/2011* (JQ765581)
O/Urdzhaz/KAZ/12/2011* (JQ765582)
O/VIT/37/2011
O/VIT/14/2011
O/VIT/13/2011
O/VIT/36/2011
O/VIT/16/2010
O/VIT/28/2011
O/VIT/31/2011
O/VIT/29/2011
O/VIT/1/2012
O/VIT/4/2012
O/VIT/9/2012
O/VIT/3/2012
O/VIT/8/2012
O/VIT/5/2012
O/VIT/10/2012
O/TAI/7/2011
O/VIT/3/2011
O/VIT/32/2011
O/VIT/14/2012
O/VIT/23/2011
O/VIT/7/2010
O/VIT/21/2010
O/VIT/23/2010
O/VIT/20/2010
O/LAO/1/2011
O/LAO/2/2011
O/VIT/14/2010
O/VIT/3/2010
O/VIT/6/2010
O/CAM/5/2010
O/CAM/8/2010
O/VIT/8/2010
O/VIT/12/2010
O/VIT/9/2010
O/VIT/19/2010
O/CAM/4/2010
O/VIT/22/2010
O/VIT/10/2010
O/VIT/11/2010
O/VIT/1/2011
O/VIT/4/2010
O/CAM/2/2010
O/VIT/13/2010
O/CAM/1/2010
O/CAM/3/2010
O/CAM/6/2010
O/CAM/1/2012
O/CAM/2/2012
O/UKG/35/2001 (AJ539141)
PanAsia
PanAsia-2
Irn-2001
Ind-2001
Pak-98
O/IND/53/79 (AF292107)
O/IND/R2/75* (AF204276)
O1/Manisa/TUR/69 (AY593823)
ME-SA
SEA
EA-3
EA-2
EA-4
WA
EA-1
CATHAY
ISA-1
ISA-2
EURO-SA
99
99
99
99
99
99
99
82
71
86
87
99
99
97
91
99
91
87
89
87
73
0.02
WRLFMD Quarterly Report April-June 2013 2013
12
Palestinian Autonomous Territories WRLFMD/2013/00009
Date received: 02/05/2013
No. of samples: 3
A (ASIA/Iran-05BAR-08
): 3
5 km
© Daniel Dalet / d-maps.com
3 mi
PAT/10/2013
PAT/11/2013
PAT/12/2013
A
A/BAR/6/2009
A/KUW/6/2009
A/KUW/4/2009
A/ISR/7/2009
A/4236/IRQ/2009 (PIADC) (JN099690)
A/IRQ/11/2009
A/IRN/22/2009
A/IRN/2/2009
A/IRN/29/2009
A/IRQ/12/2009
A/ISR/3/2009
A/ISR/5/2009
A/IRN/21/2009
A/IRQ/10/2009
A/IRQ/15/2009
A/IRN/11/2009
A/IRN/12/2009
A/4247/IRQ/2009 (PIADC) (JN099696)
A/4240/IRQ/2009 (PIADC) (JN099694)
A/4244/IRQ/2009 (PIADC) (JN099695)
A/4257/IRQ/2009 (PIADC) (JN099701)
A/KUW/5/2009
A/PAT/6/2009
A/ISR/1/2009
A/LIB/1/2009
A/LIB/10/2009
A/LIB/11/2009
A/LIB/117/2009
A/BAR/6/2008
A/IRN/5/2009
A/IRN/6/2009
A/EGY/2/2011
A/EGY/9/2011
A/PAT/10/2013
A/PAT/11/2013
A/PAT/12/2013
BAR-08
AFG-07 A/AFG/6/2007
HER-10 A/AFG/10/2010
SIS-12 A/IRN/15/2012
FAR-09 A/IRN/78/2009
SIS-10 A/IRN/125/2010
ARD-07 A/TUR/1/2008
A/IRN/1/2005 (EF208769)
EZM-07 A/TUR/33/2008
QAZ-11 A/IRN/9/2011
ESF-10 A/IRN/9/2010
Iran-05
Thai-87
Sea-97
Iran-99
Iran-96
Iran-87
A22
A15
ASIA
EURO-SA
AFRICA
98
99
97
100
94
100
89100
71
97
94
89
73
88
92
0.02
WRLFMD Quarterly Report April-June 2013 2013
13
Thailand WRLFMD/2013/00015
Date received: 17/06/2013
No. of samples: 13
O (SEA/Mya-98): 4
O (CATHAY): 1
A (ASIA/Sea-97): 7
FMDV-GD: 1
Chiang Mai
Chiang Rai
KamphaengPhet
Nakhon Sawan
Nan
Phayao
Phichit
Phitsanulok
Phrae
Tak
Uthai Thani
Uttaradit
AC.
Buriram
KalasinKhon Kaen
Loei
Nakhon Ratchasima
NBL.
Roi Et
Sakhon Nakhon
Si SaketSurin
Ubon Ratchathani
Udon Thani
AT: Ang Thong AC: Ay: AyutthayaBa: BangkokCh: ChainatNBL: NN: Nakhon NayokNP: Nakhon PathomNo: NonthaburiPT: Pathum ThaniSa: SP: Samut PrakanSS: Samut SakhonSSo: Samut SongkhramSi: Singburi
Amnat Charoen
Nong Bua Lamphu
Saraburi
AT.
Ay.
Ba.
Ch.
Kanchanaburi
Lopburi
NN.
NP.No.
PT.
Phetchaburi
Prachuap Khiri Khan
Ratchaburi SP.SS.
Sso.
Sa.
Si.
Chonburi
Rayong
Sa Kaeo
Trat
Chumpon
KrabiNakhon Si Thammarat
Narathiwat
Pattani
Phang Nga
PhattalungPhuket
Ranong
Songkhla
Surat Thani
Trang
Yala
Bueng KanNong Khai
©d
- ma
ps
. co
m
150 km
100 mi
O
A
FMDV-GD
TAI/1/2013
TAI/2/2013
TAI/3/2013
TAI/13/2012
TAI/15/2012
TAI/20/2012
TAI/17/2012
TAI/18/2012
TAI/19/2012TAI/4/2013
TAI/5/2013
TAI/16/2012
TAI/14/2012
WRLFMD Quarterly Report April-June 2013 2013
14
O/MAY/23/2009
O/MAY/24/2009
O/MAY/27/2009
O/TAI/17/2009 (HQ116264)
O/TAI/15/2009 (HQ116262)
O/MAY/22/2009
O/TAI/16/2009 (HQ116263)
O/VN/TQ160/2009 (HM055497)
O/TAI/13/2009 (HQ116261)
O/TAI/12/2009 (HQ116260)
O/VN/SL186/2009 (HM055505)
O/VN/SL191/2009 (HM055507)
O/VN/SL192/2009 (HM055508)
O/VN/DB04/2010 (HQ260716)
O/MOG/CO3/2010* (JQ070325)
O/MOG/3/2010 (JQ070310)
O/MOG/4/2010 (JQ070311)
O/MOG/56/2010* (JQ070326)
O/MOG/1/2010 (JQ070308)
O/MOG/2/2010 (JQ070309)
O/RUS/Aug 2010 (JQ070330)
O/MOG/6/2010 (JQ070313)
O/MOG/66/2010* (JQ070327)
O/MOG/5/2010 (JQ070312)
O/MOG/7/2010 (JQ070314)
O/MOG/77/2010* (JQ070328)
O/VN/SL144/2009 (HM055495)
O/VN/PT170/2009 (HM055501)
O/VN/SL01/2010 (HQ260713)
O/VN/SL02/2010 (HQ260714)
O/TAI/23/2009 (HQ116270)
O/VIT/2/2010 (JQ070322)
O/TAI/19/2009 (HQ116266)
O/LAO/1/2010
O/VN/HB139/2009 (HM055494)
O/MAY/20/2009 (HQ116218)
O/MAY/21/2009 (HQ116219)
O/VN/LC03/2010 (HQ260715)
O-GD/MAY/29/2009
O/VN/HB162/2009 (HM055498)
O/VN/HB166/2009 (HM055499)
O/VN/TQ06/2010 (HQ260717)
O/MAY/25/2009
O/MAY/26/2009
O/MAY/7/2010
O/TAI/14/2012
O/TAI/18/2012
O/TAI/3/2008 (HQ116251)
O/TAI/7/2008 (HQ116254)
O/TAI/2/2008 (HQ116250)
O/TAI/12/2008 (HQ116255)
O/MAY/9/2007 (HQ116212)
O/LAO/1/2007 (HQ116175)
O/TAI/7/2007 (HQ116243)
O/MAY/4/2007 (HQ116208)
O/MAY/7/2007 (HQ116211)
O/MYA/1/2009
O/MYA/9/2009 (HQ116230)
O/MYA/12/2009 (JQ070318)
O/TAI/8/2005 (HQ116237)
O/TAI/17/2012
O/TAI/1/2013
O/TAI/10/2010
O/MAY/12/2010
O/MAY/8/2010
O/VIT/5/2010 (JQ070323)
O/TAI/6/2010
O/VIT/18/2010
O/TAI/27/2009
O/TAI/2/2010
O/TAI/5/2010
O/TAI/4/2010
O/TAI/3/2010
O/MAY/13/2010
O/TAI/9/2010
O/MYA/7/98 (DQ164925)
Mya-98
O/TAI/189/87* (TRRL)
Cam-94
SEA
ME-SA
EA-2
EA-4
WA
EA-1
EA-3
ISA-2
EURO-SA
ISA-1 O/Akesu/CHA/58 (AF511039)
O/OMIII/Akesu/CHA/58 (AY359854)
O/TAI/19/2012
O/Bangkok/TAI/60
O/HKN/27/77
O/HKN/33/77 (AJ294916)
O/HKN/6/83 (AJ294919)
O/PHI/7/96 (AJ294926)
O/Yunlin/TAW/97 (AF308157)
O/CHA/F29 (AF403048)
O/HKN/21/70 (AJ294911)
O/Thalheim/AUR/81
O/HKN/14/82 (AJ294917)
O/Wuppertal/GER/82
O/HKN/1/73 (AJ294912)
O/HKN/19/73 (AJ294913)
O/HKN/3/75
CATHAY99
99
86
90
99
99
98
86
99
99
78
99
99
99
98
83
72
70
86
99
99
89
99
97
99
8773
77
87
85
85
86
95
83
74
84
84
88
0.02
A/VIT/19/2012
A/VIT/20/2012
A/VIT/18/2012
A/VIT/17/2012
A/VIT/16/2012
A/VIT/15/2012
A/TAI/13/2012
A/TAI/16/2012
A/MAY/1/2012
A/TAI/15/2011
A/TAI/24/2011
A/TAI/18/2011
A/TAI/12/2011
A/TAI/17/2011
A/MAY/19/2011
A/TAI/13/2011
A/TAI/6/2011
A/TAI/8/2011
A/TAI/9/2011
A/TAI/23/2011
A/TAI/11/2011
A/MAY/2/2011
A/TAI/10/2011
A/TAI/19/2011
A/TAI/20/2011
A/TAI/10/2012
A/MAY/3/2012
A/MAY/4/2012
A/TAI/1/2012
A/TAI/2/2012
A/TAI/7/2010
A/THA 67-3/10* (TRRL)
A/THA 66-1/10* (TRRL)
A/TAI/3/2011
A/TAI/16/2011
A/TAI/1/2011
A/TAI/8/2010
A/THA 69-6/10* (TRRL)
A/MAY/17/2011
A/MAY/4/2011
A/MAY/5/2012
A/MAY/20/2011
A/TAI/9/2012
A/TAI/3/2012
A/TAI/4/2012
A/TAI/7/2012
A/TAI/12/2012
A/TAI 4/12*
A/TAI 3/12*
A/TAI/8/2012
A/TAI/5/2012
A/TAI/6/2012
A/QHXN-CHA-2013-B (LVRI)
A/TAI/15/2012
A/GDMM-CHA-2013-S (LVRI)
A/Zabaikalsky/RUS/2013 (ARRIAH)
A/TAI/3/2013
A/TAI/4/2013
A/TAI/2/2013
A/VIT/3/2013
A/VIT/1/2013
A/VIT/4/2013
A/VIT/5/2013
A/VIT/6/2013
A/TAI/7/2003 (HQ116312)
A/TAI/5/2013
A/VIT/7/2009 (HQ116383)
A/VN/20/2009* (GQ406252)
A/VIT/5/2009 (HQ116381)
A/TAI/8/2008 (HQ116337)
A/TAI 47-1/08* (TRRL)
A/TAI 63/08* (TRRL)
A/TAI/14/2008 (HQ116342)
A/TAI/11/2008 (HQ116340)
A/VIT/17/2010
A/VIT 1/10* (TRRL)
A/VIT/1/2010 (JQ070332)
A/TAI/7/2009 (HQ116350)
A/TAI/9/2009 (HQ116352)
A/TAI/8/2009 (HQ116351)
A/TAI/4/2008 (HQ116336)
A/TAI/9/2008 (HQ116338)
A/TAI/10/2008 (HQ116339)
A/TAI/13/2008 (HQ116341)
A/MAY/2/2009 (HQ116305)
A/TAI/17/2008 (HQ116345)
A/TAI 68/08* (TRRL)
A/TAI/5/2009 (HQ116348)
A/LAO/4/2008 (HQ116295)
A/TAI/15/2008 (HQ116343)
A/TAI/19/2008 (HQ116347)
A/TAI/16/2008 (HQ116344)
A/TAI 67/08* (TRRL)
A/TAI/6/2009 (HQ116349)
A/HuBWH/CHA/2009 (JF792355)
A/VIT/2/2009 (HQ116378)
A/VIT/8/2009 (HQ116384)
A/VIT/4/2008 (HQ116372)
A/VIT/5/2008 (HQ116373)
A/VIT/3/2008 (HQ116371)
A/VIT/8/2008 (HQ116376)
A/VN/02/2009* (GQ406248)
A/VN/03/2009* (GQ406249)
A/VIT/7/2008 (HQ116375)
A/VIT/4/2009 (HQ116380)
A/VN/11/2009* (GQ406250)
A/VIT/3/2009 (HQ116379)
A/VIT/2/2008 (HQ116370)
A/VIT/6/2008 (HQ116374)
A/VIT/1/2009 (HQ116377)
A/MAY/9/2009 (HQ116306)
A/VN/09/2009* (GQ406247)
A/TAI/2/97 (EF208778)
Sea-97
Thai-87
Iran-87
A22
Iran-96
Iran-99
Iran-05
A15
ASIA
EURO-SA
AFRICA
99
99
74
99
99
88
75
82
96
99
99
86
99
74
93
70
99
99
92
83
99
99
95
91
97
74
99
77
75
75
72
0.02
WRLFMD Quarterly Report April-June 2013 2013
15
Turkey WRLFMD/2013/00006
Date received: 12/04/2013
No. of samples: 40
O (ME-SA/PanAsia-2FAR-09
): 12
O (ME-SA/PanAsia-2ANT-10
): 1
A (ASIA/Iran-05SIS-10
): 17
Asia1 (Sindh-08): 5
FMDV-GD: 1
NVD: 4
O/ISR/11/2011
O/ISR/23/2011
O/ISR/15/2011
O/ISR/17/2011
O/ISR/16/2011
O/ISR/13/2011
O/ISR/14/2011
O/ISR/21/2011
O/ISR/8/2011
O/ISR/12/2011
O/ISR/26/2011
O/ISR/25/2011
O/ISR/24/2011
O/ISR/6/2011
O/ISR/9/2011
O/ISR/5/2011
O/ISR/7/2011
O/ISR/22/2011
O/SAU/45/2011* (JUST)
O/SAU/5/2011* (JUST)
O/KUW/1/2011
O/KUW/2/2011
O/TUR/71/2011
O/TUR/3/2013
O/AFG/219/2010
O/AFG/221/2010
O/AFG/217/2010
O/IRN/88/2009
O/PAK/1/2010
O/PAK/2/2010
O/PAK/5/2010
O/PAK/8/2010
ANT-10
O/IRN/8/2005
TER-08 O/TUR/257/2008* (FMDI)
SAN-09 O/TUR/264/2009* (FMDI)
PUN-10 O/PAK/16/2010
BAL-09 O/IRN/18/2010
O/IRN/42/2009
O/IRN/76/2009
O/IRN/43/2009
O/IRN/84/2009
O/IRN/61/2009
O/IRN/83/2009
O/IRN/60/2009
O/IRN/31/2009
O/IRN/49/2009
O/SAU/1/2009
O/SAU/2/2009
O/IRN/77/2011
O/IRN/21/2012
O/IRN/62/2011
O/IRN 12463/2012*
O/IRN/41/2009
O/TUR/15/2013
O/TUR/36/2013
O/TUR/25/2013
O/TUR/37/2013
O/TUR/24/2013
O/TUR/29/2013
O/TUR/12/2013
O/TUR/26/2013
O/TUR/38/2013
O/TUR/31/2013
O/TUR/27/2013
O/TUR/33/2013
FAR-09
PanAsia-2
PanAsia
Irn-2001
Ind-2001
Pak-98
O/IND/53/79 (AF292107)
O/IND/R2/75* (AF204276)
O1/Manisa/TUR/69 (AY593823)
ME-SA
SEA
EA-2
EA-3
EA-4
WA
EA-1
CATHAY
ISA-1
ISA-2
EURO-SA
100
100
99
100 99
99
100
72
74
83
92
86
90
75
83
99
88
95
98
100
90
87
75
99
75
92
89
100
0.02
Adana
Adyaman ı
Afyonkarahisar
Arğı
Amasya
Ankara
Antalya
Artvin
Aydn ı
Balkesir ı
Bilecik
Bingöl
Bitlis
Bolu
Burdur
Bursa Çanakkale
Çankrıı Çorum
Denizli
Diyarbakr ı
Elâzığ
Erzincan
Erzurum
Eskiehir ş
Gaziantep
Giresun
Hakkâri
Hatay
Isparta
Mersin
Istanbul
Izmir
Kars
Kastamonu
Kayseri
Krklareli ı
Krehir ış
Kocaeli
Konya
Kütahya
Malatya
Manisa
Mardin Mula ğ
Muş
Nide ğ
Ordu Rize
Samsun
Siirt
Sinop
Sivas
Tekirdağ
Tokat
Trabzon
Tunceli
Şıanlurfa
Uak şVan
Yozgat
Aksaray
Bayburt
Karaman
Şırnak
Bartn ı
Ardahan
Idr ğı
Yalova
Karabük
Kilis
Düzce
©d-m
aps. c
om
100 km
60 mi
O
A
Asia 1
FMDV-GD
NVD
TUR/29/2013
TUR/10/2013
TUR/6/2013TUR/19/2013
TUR/37/2013
TUR/3/2013
TUR/27/2013
TUR/11/2013
TUR/20/2013
TUR/2/2013
TUR/4/2013
TUR/28/2013TUR/6/2012
TUR/30/2013
TUR/12/2013
TUR/13/2013
TUR/17/2013
TUR/33/2013
TUR/35/2013
TUR/34/2013
TUR/22/2013
TUR/23/2013
TUR/26/2013TUR/38/2013
TUR/7/2013
TUR/32/2013
TUR/18/2013
TUR/15/2013
TUR/36/2013
TUR/31/2013
TUR/25/2013
TUR/1/2013
TUR/14/2013
TUR/16/2013
TUR/7/2012
TUR/5/2013
TUR/21/2013
TUR/24/2013
TUR/8/2013
TUR/9/2013
WRLFMD Quarterly Report April-June 2013 2013
16
A/AFG/140/2010
A/AFG/163/2010
A/AFG/128/2010
A/AFG/125/2010
A/IRN/125/2010
A/IRN/151/2010
A/PAK/37/2010
A/IRQ/5/2010
A/IRN/24/2011
A/TUR/26/2011
A/TUR/40/2010
A/TUR/1538/2010* (FMDI)
A/IRN/4/2011
A/IRN/5/2011
A/IRN/18/2011
A/IRN/30/2011
A/IRN/20/2011
A/IRN/52/2011
A/TUR/14/2011
A/TUR/3/2011
A/TUR/37/2011
A/TUR/63/2011
A/TUR/60/2011
A/TUR/9/2011* (FMDI)
A/TUR/6/2011
A/TUR/13/2011
A/TUR/21/2011
A/TUR/24/2011
A/TUR/10/2011
A/TUR/43/2011
A/TUR/5/2011
A/TUR/23/2011
A/TUR/30/2011
A/TUR/35/2011
A/TUR/11/2011
A/TUR/18/2011
A/TUR/47/2011
A/TUR/29/2011
A/TUR/64/2011
A/TUR/16/2011
A/TUR/22/2011
A/TUR/41/2011
A/TUR/7/2011
A/TUR/3/2012
A/TUR/36/2011
A/TUR/5/2012
A/TUR/1/2013
A/TUR/10/2013
A/TUR/7/2013
A/TUR/11/2013
A/IRQ/A218/2012* (FMDI)
A/IRQ/A233/2012* (FMDI)
A/IRQ/A223/2012* (FMDI)
A/IRQ/A222/2012* (FMDI)
A/IRN/31/2012
A/IRQ/2012* (JUST)
A/TUR/6/2012
A/TUR/4/2013
A/TUR/9/2013
A/TUR/14/2013
A/TUR/30/2013
A/TUR/1233/2012* (FMDI)
A/TUR/1204/2012* (FMDI)
A/TUR/6/2013
A/TUR/16/2013
A/TUR/18/2013
A/TUR/19/2013
A/TUR/21/2013
A/TUR/35/2013
A/TUR/22/2013
A/TUR/23/2013
SIS-10
FAR-09 A/IRN/78/2009
AFG-07 A/AFG/6/2007
BAR-08 A/BAR/6/2008
HER-10 A/AFG/10/2010
SIS-12 A/IRN/15/2012
ESF-10 A/IRN/9/2010
ARD-07 A/TUR/1/2008
A/IRN/1/2005 (EF208769)
EZM-07 A/TUR/33/2008
QAZ-11 A/IRN/9/2011
Iran-05
Iran-99
Irn-96
Iran-87
A22
Thai-87
Sea-97
A15
ASIA
EURO-SA
AFRICA
98
98
96
99
90
72
92
71
99
99
99
87
93
82
97
91
99
97
80
72
74
0.02
Asia1/IRN/39/2011
Asia1/IRN/43/2011
Asia1/IRN/46/2011
Asia1/IRN/38/2011
Asia1/IRN/33/2011
Asia1/AFG/78/2011
Asia1/AFG/73/2011
Asia1/AFG/68/2011
Asia1/AFG/66/2011
Asia1/BAR/1/2011
Asia1/AFG/51/2011
Asia1/AFG/55/2011
Asia1/AFG/48/2011
Asia1/PAK/17/2011
Asia1/IRN/49/2011
Asia1/PAK/106/2010
Asia1/PAK/108/2010
Asia1/IRN/10/2012
Asia1/TUR/28/2013
Asia1/TUR/68/2011
Asia1/TUR/50/2011
Asia1/TUR/49/2011
Asia1/TUR/70/2011
Asia1/IRN F262/2012*
Asia1/IRN 5428/2012*
Asia1/IRN/74/2011
Asia1/IRN/23/2012
Asia1/IRN/75/2011
Asia1/IRN/67/2011
Asia1/IRN/3/2012
Asia1/IRN/60/2011
Asia1/IRN/58/2011
Asia1/IRN/76/2011
Asia1/IRN/56/2011
Asia1/TUR/2/2012
Asia1/TUR/66/2011
Asia1/IRN/59/2011
Asia1/TUR/65/2011
Asia1/TUR/1/2012
Asia1/TUR/69/2011
Asia1/TUR/72/2011
Asia1/TUR/76/2011
Asia1/IRN/1/2012
Asia1/TUR/67/2011
Asia1/IRN/54/2011
Asia1/TUR/73/2011
Asia1/IRN 3903/2012*
Asia1/IRN 1/2012*
Asia1/TUR/17/2013
Asia1/TUR/13/2013
Asia1/TUR/32/2013
Asia1/TUR/2/2013
Asia1/PAK/8/2008
Sindh-08
Group I Asia1/AFG/1/2001 (DQ121109)
Asia1/HKN/19/74
Asia1/YNBS/CHA/58 (AY390432)
Asia1/IND/63/72* (AY304994)
Group V Asia1/IND/18/80 (DQ121116)
Asia1/PAK/1/54 (AY593795)
Asia1/Shamir/ISR/89
Group III Asia1/IND/762/2003* (DQ101240)
Asia1/IND/14/95* (AF390678)
Group VIb Asia1/IRN/10/2004 (DQ121119)99
75
99
100
100
82
96
70
0.02
WRLFMD Quarterly Report April-June 2013 2013
17
Vietnam WRLFMD/2013/00011
Date received: 24/04/2013
No. of samples: 9
A (ASIA/Sea-97): 5
FMDV-GD: 2
NVD: 2
A/TAI/19/2011
A/TAI/20/2011
A/TAI/10/2011
A/MAY/2/2011
A/TAI/11/2011
A/TAI/23/2011
A/TAI/8/2011
A/TAI/9/2011
A/TAI/6/2011
A/TAI/13/2011
A/MAY/19/2011
A/MAY/3/2012
A/MAY/4/2012
A/TAI/1/2012
A/TAI/2/2012
A/TAI/12/2011
A/TAI/17/2011
A/TAI/18/2011
A/TAI/15/2011
A/TAI/24/2011
A/MAY/1/2012
A/VIT/15/2012
A/VIT/16/2012
A/VIT/17/2012
A/VIT/18/2012
A/VIT/19/2012
A/VIT/20/2012
A/TAI/7/2010
A/THA 67-3/10* (TRRL)
A/THA 66-1/10* (TRRL)
A/TAI/3/2011
A/TAI/16/2011
A/TAI/1/2011
A/TAI/8/2010
A/THA 69-6/10* (TRRL)
A/MAY/17/2011
A/MAY/4/2011
A/MAY/5/2012
A/MAY/20/2011
A/TAI/9/2012
A/TAI/5/2012
A/TAI/6/2012
A/TAI/8/2012
A/TAI/4/2012
A/TAI/3/2012
A/TAI 3/12*
A/TAI 4/12*
A/TAI/7/2012
A/TAI/12/2012
A/QHXN-CHA-2013-B (LVRI)
A/GDMM-CHA-2013-S (LVRI)
A/Zabaikalsky/RUS/2013 (ARRIAH)
A/VIT/3/2013
A/VIT/1/2013
A/VIT/4/2013
A/VIT/5/2013
A/VIT/6/2013
A/TAI/7/2003 (HQ116312)
A/TAI/2/97 (EF208778)
Sea-97
Thai-87
Iran-87
A22
Iran-96
Iran-99
Iran-05
A15
ASIA
EURO-SA
AFRICA
99
99
79
77
99
99
99
96
99
88
99
99
99
99
95
91
99
92
74
78
81
72
0.02
Nam DinhNinh Bình
Thai Binh
Hai Phong
Hà Tinh
Nghe An
QuangTri
Thanh Hoa
Thua Thiên-Hue
Băc Kan
Cao Bang Hà Giang
Lang Son
Lao Cai
BN : Bac Ninh H : Ha Noi HNa : Ha Nam HTa : Hà TâyHY : Hung Yen
Yên Bái ĐienBiên
Hoa Binh
Lai Châu
Son La
Đak Lak
ĐakNông
Gia Lai
Kon Tum
Lâm Dong Ninh Thuan
Phú Yên
Quang Nam
QuangNgãi
Da Nang
Bà Ria–Vung Tàu
Binh Duong Bình Phuoc
Dong Nai
Tay Ninh
Ho Chi Minh
An Giang
Bac Liêu
Ben Tre
Cà Mau
Đong Tháp
Hau Giang
Kiên Giang
Long An
Sóc Trang
Tien Giang
Trà Vinh Vinh Long
Can Tho
H. BN.
HTa.
HNa.
HY.
Phú Tho
Bac Giang
Hai Duong
Thái Nguyên
Vinh Phúc
©d
-ma
ps.c
om
150 km
100 mi
A
FMDV-GD
NVD
VIT/1/2013
VIT/3/2013
VIT/4/2013
VIT/5/2013
VIT/6/2013
VIT/7/2013
VIT/9/2013
VIT/2/2013
VIT/8/2013
WRLFMD Quarterly Report April-June 2013 2013
18
AFRICA
Egypt WRLFMD/2013/00012
Date received: 29/05/2013
No. of samples: 25
A (ASIA/Iran-05BAR-08
): 10
FMDV-GD: 9
NVD: 6
A/4258/IRQ/2009 (PIADC) (JN099702)
A/ISR/18/2009
A/IRN/29/2009
A/4236/IRQ/2009 (PIADC) (JN099690)
A/ISR/16/2009
A/IRN/2/2009
A/4252/IRQ/2009 (PIADC) (JN099697)
A/KUW/1/2009
A/KUW/2/2009
A/IRN/28/2009
A/IRQ/21/2009
A/IRN/22/2009
A/4256/IRQ/2009 (PIADC) (JN099700)
A/ISR/4/2009
A/IRQ/17/2009
A/4234/IRQ/2009 (PIADC) (JN099689)
A/IRN/21/2009
A/4235/IRQ/2009 (PIADC) (JN099688)
A/4255/IRQ/2009 (PIADC) (JN099699)
A/IRQ/15/2009
A/ISR/2/2009
A/IRQ/10/2009
A/ISR/3/2009
A/KUW/6/2009
A/4237/IRQ/2009 (PIADC) (JN099691)
A/4239/IRQ/2009 (PIADC) (JN099693)
A/IRQ/9/2009
A/IRQ/19/2009
A/BAR/6/2009
A/KUW/4/2009
A/IRQ/12/2009
A/KUW/3/2009
A/IRQ/11/2009
A/ISR/7/2009
A/IRN/11/2009
A/IRN/12/2009
A/4247/IRQ/2009 (PIADC) (JN099696)
A/4240/IRQ/2009 (PIADC) (JN099694)
A/4244/IRQ/2009 (PIADC) (JN099695)
A/4253/IRQ/2009 (PIADC) (JN099703)
A/ISR/5/2009
A/4257/IRQ/2009 (PIADC) (JN099701)
A/IRN/32/2009
A/KUW/5/2009
A/BAR/6/2008
A/4238/IRQ/2009 (PIADC) (JN099692)
A/4254/IRQ/2009 (PIADC) (JN099698)
A/LIB/7/2009
A/PAT/6/2009
A/ISR/1/2009
A/LIB/1/2009
A/LIB/10/2009
A/LIB/11/2009
A/LIB/117/2009
A/LIB/13/2009
A/LIB/14/2009
A/LIB/15/2009
A/LIB/16/2009
A/LIB/17/2009
A/LIB/19/2009
A/LIB/55/2009
A/LIB/6/2009
A/LIB/20/2009
A/EGY/2/2011
A/EGY/9/2011
A/IRN/18/2009
A/IRN/19/2009
A/IRN/13/2009
A/IRN/3/2009
A/IRN/5/2009
A/IRN/6/2009
A/IRN/25/2009
A/EGY/5/2013
A/EGY/6/2013
A/EGY/17/2013
A/EGY/3/2013
A/EGY/11/2013
A/EGY/12/2013
A/EGY/15/2013
A/EGY/13/2013
A/EGY/19/2013
A/EGY/14/2013
A/PAT/10/2013
A/PAT/11/2013
A/PAT/12/2013
BAR-08
AFG-07 A/AFG/6/2007
SIS-10 A/IRN/125/2010
FAR-09 A/IRN/78/2009
HER-10 A/AFG/10/2010
SIS-12 A/IRN/15/2012
ARD-07 A/TUR/1/2008
A/IRN/1/2005 (EF208769)
EZM-07 A/TUR/33/2008
QAZ-11 A/IRN/9/2011
ESF-10 A/IRN/9/2010
Iran-05
Thai-87
Sea-97
Iran-99
Iran-96
Iran-87
A22
A15
ASIA
EURO-SA
AFRICA
98
99
96
99
92
89
100
100
70
96
94
80
87
72
89
88
0.02
Monufia North Sinai
Port Said
Sharqia
Matrouh
Minya
Qalyubia
South Sinai
Suez
Luxor
New Valley
Qena
Red Sea
Sohag
Alexandria
Aswan
Asyut
Beheira
Beni Suef
Cairo
Dakahlia Damietta
Faiyum
Gharbia
Giza
Ismailia
Kafr el-Sheikh
200 km
100 mi
© Daniel Dalet / d-maps.com
A
FMDV-GD
NVD
EGY/2/2013
EGY/5/2013
EGY/11/2013
EGY/12/2013
EGY/4/2013
EGY/8/2013
EGY/20/2013
EGY/1/2013
EGY/7/2013
EGY/18/2013
EGY/39/2012
EGY/37/2012
EGY/10/2013EGY/6/2013
EGY/9/2013EGY/19/2013
EGY/13/2013
EGY/3/2013
EGY/14/2013
EGY/38/2012
EGY/40/2012
EGY/41/2012
EGY/16/2013
EGY/17/2013
EGY/15/2013
WRLFMD Quarterly Report April-June 2013 2013
19
Ethiopia WRLFMD/2013/00007
Date received: 18/04/2013
No. of samples: 9
O (EA-3): 4
O (EA-4): 1
FMDV-GD: 4
O/ETH/9/2011
O/ETH/10/2011
O/ETH/17/2012
O/ETH/15/2012
O/ETH/18/2012
O/ETH/19/2012
O/ETH/16/2012
O/ETH/11/2012
O/ETH/11/2011
O/ETH/12/2011
O/ETH/12/2012
O/ETH/46/2011
O/ETH/3/2011
O/ETH/4/2011
O/ETH/5/2011
O/ETH/42/2011
O/ETH/45/2011
O/ETH/38/2011
O/ETH/13/2011
O/ETH/18/2011
O/ETH/45/2009
O/ETH/7/2010
O/ETH/8/2010
O/ETH/2/2011
O/ETH/32/2011
O/ETH/1/2011
O/ETH/7/2011
O/ETH/29/2011
O/ETH/34/2011
O/ETH/48/2011
O/ETH/50/2011
O/ETH/49/2011
O/ETH/51/2011
O/ETH/63/2005 (FJ798122)
O/ETH/64/2005 (FJ798123)
O/ETH/65/2005 (FJ798124)
O/ETH/54/2005 (FJ798118)
O/ETH/57/2005 (FJ798121)
O/ETH/66/2005 (FJ798125)
O/ETH/67/2005 (FJ798126)
O/ETH/55/2005 (FJ798119)
O/ETH/56/2005 (FJ798120)
O/ETH/1/2005 (FJ798106)
O/ETH/3/2004 (FJ798109)
O/YEM/70/2004
O/ETH/38/2005 (2003/4)(FJ798108)
O/ETH/54/2006 (FJ798117)
O/ETH/1/2007 (FJ798137)
O/ETH/26/2007 (FJ798138)
O/ETH/27/2007 (FJ798139)
O/ETH/28/2007 (FJ798140)
O/ETH/2/2006 (FJ798127)
O/SUD/2/86 (DQ165075)
EA-3
WA
EA-1
EA-2 O/ETH/4/2013
O/KEN/100/2010 (KF135281)
O/ETH/59/2005 (FJ798142)
O/ETH/60/2005 (FJ798143)
O/ETH/58/2005 (FJ798141)
O/UGA/9/98 (HM211072)
O/UGA/15/98 (HM211074)
O/UGA/10/98 (HM211073)
O/U97/99* (HM756604)
O/UGA/17/98 (HM211075)
O/UGA/17/98 (EU919245)
EA-4
ME-SA
SEA
CATHAY
ISA-1
ISA-2
EURO-SA
100
77
100
85
100
100
100
100
87
100
78
82
100
98
99
94
96
76
86
85
100
100
100
100
100
99
96
81
99
95
7697
70
0.02
Addis Ababa
Afar
Amhara
Benishangul-Gumuz
Dire Dawa
Gambela
Harari
OromiaSomali
Southern Nations
Tigray
O
FMDV-GD
NVD
ETH/65/2011
ETH/16/2012
ETH/17/2012
ETH/18/2012
ETH/19/2012
ETH/1/2013
ETH/2/2013
ETH/3/2013
ETH/4/2013
WRLFMD Quarterly Report April-June 2013 2013
20
Vaccine matching
Nine FMDV type O isolates (See Table C, Type O for details) from Bhutan, Egypt, Hong Kong (Special
Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China), Iran, Pakistan, Taiwan (ROC) and The United Arab
Emirates collected in 2012 and 2013 were analysed antigenically by the two dimensional virus neutralisation
test (2dmVNT). All isolates matched with O 4625 and most matched with O TUR 5/2009 except the isolates
from Hong Kong and Taiwan. Isolates from Egypt, Iran and Pakistan gave a good match with O Manisa (Table
C).
Nineteen FMDV type A viruses (See Table C, Type A for details) from Iran, Egypt, Palestine, Tanzania, Turkey
and Vietnam collected during 2012 and 2013 were analysed antigenically by the two dimensional virus
neutralisation test (2dmVNT). Isolates from Tanzania showed a good match with A IRN 2005, A TUR 06 and
A22 IRQ; All isolates from Turkey and Vietnam and one virus each from Iran and Palestine showed an
antigenic match with A TUR 06, respectively. Isolates from Egypt showed no match with any vaccine strain
tested (Table C).
Seven FMDV type Asia 1 isolates (See Table C, Type Asia 1 for details) from Pakistan and Turkey collected in
2012 and 2013 were analysed antigenically by the two dimensional virus neutralisation test (2dmVNT). Two out
five isolates from Pakistan showed a good match with Asia 1 emergency vaccine (Table C).
By 2dmVNT, four FMDV type SAT 1 virus (see table C, Type SAT 1 for details) from Zambia and Tanzania
collected from 2012 were all antigenically matched with SAT 1 RHO vaccine strain (Table C).
Four FMDV type SAT 2 virus (see table C, Type SAT 2 for details) from Botswana, Zambia and Tanzania
collected from 2012 were antigenically analysed by 2dmVNT. All viruses from Botswana and Tanzania
matched with both SAT 2 Eritrea and SAT 2 ZIM vaccine strains, however, the SAT 2 virus collected from
Zambia showed no match with either of the tested vaccine strains (Table C).
Annex 1. TABLE A: Clinical sample diagnostics made by the WRLFMD® between April-June 2013
Country WRL for FMD Animal
Date of
Collection Results
Sample
Identification
VI/ELISA RT-PCR Final report
BHUTAN BHU 1/2013 BOVINE 06-Jun-13 O POS O
CAMBODIA CAM 1/2012 CATTLE 24-Sep-12 O POS O
CAM 2/2012 CATTLE 24-Sep-12 O POS O
EGYPT EGY 37/2012 CATTLE 28-Aug-12 NOT TESTED POS FMDV GD
EGY 38/2012 CATTLE 03-Dec-12 NOT TESTED POS FMDV GD
EGY 39/2012 CATTLE 19-Dec-12 NOT TESTED NEG NVD
EGY 40/2012 CATTLE 24-Dec-12 NOT TESTED POS FMDV GD
EGY 41/2012 CATTLE 24-Dec-12 NOT TESTED NEG NVD
EGY 1/2013 CATTLE 03-Jan-13 NOT TESTED POS FMDV GD
EGY 2/2013 CATTLE 08-Jan-13 NOT TESTED POS FMDV GD
EGY 3/2013 CATTLE 08-Jan-13 A POS A
EGY 4/2013 CATTLE 30-Jan-13 NOT TESTED POS FMDV GD
EGY 5/2013 CATTLE 31-Mar-13 A POS A
EGY 6/2013 BUFFALO 04-Feb-13 A POS A
EGY 7/2013 CATTLE 06-Feb-13 NOT TESTED POS FMDV GD
EGY 8/2013 BUFFALO 10-Feb-13 NOT TESTED POS FMDV GD
EGY 9/2013 BUFFALO 11-Feb-13 NOT TESTED POS FMDV GD
EGY 10/2013 CATTLE 16-Feb-13 NOT TESTED NEG NVD
EGY 11/2013 CATTLE 23-Feb-13 A POS A
EGY 12/2013 BUFFALO 24-Feb-13 A POS A
EGY 13/2013 CATTLE 11-Mar-13 A POS A
WRLFMD Quarterly Report April-June 2013 2013
21
EGY 14/2013 CATTLE 19-Mar-13 A POS A
EGY 15/2013 CATTLE 20-Mar-13 A POS A
EGY 16/2013 CATTLE 25-Mar-13 NOT TESTED NEG NVD
EGY 17/2013 CATTLE 07-Apr-13 A POS A
EGY 18/2013 CATTLE 08-Apr-13 NOT TESTED NEG NVD
EGY 19/2013 CATTLE 09-Apr-13 A POS A
EGY 20/2013 CATTLE 09-Apr-13 NOT TESTED NEG NVD
ETHIOPIA ETH 65/2011 BOVINE 17-Dec-11 NEG POS FMDV GD
ETH 16/2012 BOVINE 14-Aug-12 O POS O
ETH 17/2012 BOVINE 14-Aug-12 O POS O
ETH 18/2012 BOVINE 19-Nov-12 O POS O
ETH 19/2012 BOVINE 19-Nov-12 O POS O
ETH 1/2013 BOVINE 06-Feb-13 NEG POS FMDV GD
ETH 2/2013 BOVINE 06-Feb-13 NEG POS FMDV GD
ETH 3/2013 BOVINE 16-Mar-13 NEG POS FMDV GD
ETH 4/2013 BOVINE 16-Mar-13 O POS O
HONG KONG,
SAR OF PRC HKN 1/2013 PIG 02-Apr-13 O POS O
LAOS LAO 1/2012 CATTLE 28-Dec-12 O POS O
LAO 2/2012 CATTLE 28-Dec-12 O POS O
LAO 3/2012 CATTLE 28-Dec-12 O POS O
LAO 4/2012 CATTLE 28-Dec-12 O POS O
LAO 5/2012 CATTLE 28-Dec-12 O POS O
PALESTINIAN
AUTONOMOUS
TERRITORIES
PAT 10/2013 CALVES 02-Apr-13 A POS A
PAT 11/2013 CALVES 02-Apr-13 A POS A
PAT 12/2013 CALVES 02-Apr-13 A POS A
THAILAND TAI 13/2012 CATTLE 15-Aug-12 A POS A
TAI 14/2012 CATTLE 03-Oct-12 O POS O
TAI 15/2012 CATTLE 03-Oct-12 A POS A
TAI 16/2012 CATTLE 12-Oct-12 A POS A
TAI 17/2012 CATTLE 12-Oct-12 O POS O
TAI 18/2012 CATTLE 29-Oct-12 O POS O
TAI 19/2012 CATTLE 23-Nov-12 O POS O
TAI 20/2012 CATTLE 27-Nov-12 NOT TESTED POS FMDV GD
TAI 1/2013 CATTLE 04-Jan-13 O POS O
TAI 2/2013 CATTLE 07-Feb-13 A POS A
TAI 3/2013 CATTLE 13-Feb-13 A POS A
TAI 4/2013 CATTLE 15-Feb-13 A POS A
TAI 5/2013 CATTLE 27-Feb-13 A NEG A
TURKEY TUR 6/2012 CATTLE 28-Dec-12 A POS A
TUR 7/2012 SHEEP 28-Dec-12 NEG NEG NVD
TUR 1/2013 CATTLE 01-Jan-13 A POS A
TUR 2/2013 CATTLE 02-Jan-13 ASIA-1 POS ASIA-1
TUR 3/2013 CATTLE 04-Jan-13 O POS O
TUR 4/2013 CATTLE 05-Jan-13 A POS A
TUR 5/2013 SHEEP 05-Jan-13 NEG NEG NVD
TUR 6/2013 CATTLE 08-Jan-13 A POS A
TUR 7/2013 CATTLE 13-Jan-13 A POS A
WRLFMD Quarterly Report April-June 2013 2013
22
TUR 8/2013 SHEEP 13-Jan-13 NEG NEG NVD
TUR 9/2013 CATTLE 14-Jan-13 A POS A
TUR 10/2013 CATTLE 17-Jan-13 A POS A
TUR 11/2013 CATTLE 02-Feb-13 A POS A
TUR 12/2013 CATTLE 09-Feb-13 O POS O
TUR 13/2013 CATTLE 09-Feb-13 ASIA-1 POS ASIA-1
TUR 14/2013 CATTLE 19-Feb-13 A POS A
TUR 15/2013 CATTLE 21-Feb-13 O POS O
TUR 16/2013 CATTLE 21-Feb-13 A POS A
TUR 17/2013 CATTLE 23-Feb-13 ASIA-1 POS ASIA-1
TUR 18/2013 CATTLE 24-Feb-13 A POS A
TUR 19/2013 CATTLE 25-Feb-13 A POS A
TUR 20/2013 GOAT 25-Feb-13 NEG NEG NVD
TUR 21/2013 CATTLE 25-Feb-13 A POS A
TUR 22/2013 CATTLE 25-Feb-13 A POS A
TUR 23/2013 CATTLE 25-Feb-13 A POS A
TUR 24/2013 CATTLE 26-Feb-13 O POS O
TUR 25/2013 CATTLE 02-Mar-13 O POS O
TUR 26/2013 CATTLE 06-Mar-13 O POS O
TUR 27/2013 CATTLE 08-Mar-13 O POS O
TUR 28/2013 CATTLE 09-Mar-13 ASIA-1 POS ASIA-1
TUR 29/2013 CATTLE 10-Mar-13 O POS O
TUR 30/2013 CATTLE 11-Mar-13 A POS A
TUR 31/2013 CATTLE 12-Mar-13 O POS O
TUR 32/2013 CATTLE 12-Mar-13 O POS O
TUR 33/2013 CATTLE 12-Mar-13 O POS O
TUR 34/2013 CATTLE 13-Mar-13 NOT TESTED POS FMDV GD
TUR 35/2013 CATTLE 16-Mar-13 A POS A
TUR 36/2013 CATTLE 16-Mar-13 O POS O
TUR 37/2013 CATTLE 17-Mar-13 O POS O
TUR 38/2013 CATTLE 19-Mar-13 O POS O
VIETNAM VIT 1/2013 CATTLE 16-Mar-13 A POS A
VIT 2/2013 CATTLE 16-Mar-13 NVD
NOT
TESTED NVD
VIT 3/2013 CATTLE 28-Mar-13 A POS A
VIT 4/2013 CATTLE 16-Mar-13 A POS A
VIT 5/2013 BUFFALO 02-Apr-13 A POS A
VIT 6/2013 BUFFALO 02-Apr-13 A POS A
VIT 7/2013 CATTLE 16-Mar-13 NVD POS FMDV GD
VIT 8/2013 BUFFALO 02-Apr-13 NVD NEG NVD
VIT 9/2013 BUFFALO 02-Apr-13 NVD POS FMDV GD
TOTAL: 108
FMD(V) Foot-and-mouth disease (virus)
FMDV GD Genome detected
VI/ELISA FMDV serotype identified following virus isolation in cell culture and antigen ELISA
RT-PCR Reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction on epithelial suspension for FMD (or
SVD) viral genome
NVD No foot-and-mouth disease, swine vesicular disease or vesicular stomatitis virus
detected
NT Not tested
WRLFMD Quarterly Report April-June 2013 2013
23
TABLE B: Summary of samples collected and received to The Pirbright Institute (April-June 2013)
Country No. of Virus isolation in cell culture/ELISA
RT-PCR for FMD
(or SVD)
samples FMD virus serotypes NVD
virus (where
appropriate)
O A C SAT 1 SAT 2 SAT 3 Asia 1 Positive Negative
BHUTAN 1 1 - - - - - - - 1 -
CAMBODIA 2 2 - - - - - - - 2 -
EGYPT 25 - 10 - - - - - 15 19 6
ETHIOPIA 9 5 - - - - - - 4 9 -
HONG KONG,
SAR OF PRC
1 1 - - - - - - - 1 -
LAOS 5 5 - - - - - - - 5 -
PALESTINIAN
AUTONOMOUS
TERRITORIES
3 - 3 - - - - - - 3 -
TURKEY 40 14 17 - - - - 4 5 36 4
THAILAND 13 5 7 - - - - - 1 12 1
VIETNAM 9 - 5 - - - - - 4 7 1
TOTAL 108 33 42 - - - - 4 29 95 12
VI/ELISA FMD (or SVD) virus serotype identified following virus isolation in cell culture and antigen
detection ELISA
FMD foot-and-mouth disease
SVD swine vesicular disease
NVD no FMD, SVD or vesicular stomatitis virus detected
NT not tested
RT-PCR reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction for FMD (or SVD) viral genome
WRLFMD Quarterly Report April-June 2013 2013
24
TABLE C: Antigenic characterisation of FMD field isolates by matching with vaccine strains by 2dmVNT
from 1st April to 30
th June 2012
Type O:
Vaccine matching studies for serotype O FMDV by VNT-WRLFMD®
WRL SAMPLE
REF SEROTYPE O 3039 O 4625 O Campos O Manisa
O Skr 7/10
O Taw98 O Tur 5/09
BHU 12/2012
O M M N N M
EGY 25/2012
O M M M
HKN 1/2013
O N M N N N N N
IRN 11/2013
O M M M
IRN 36/2012
O M M M
PAK 12/2012
O M M M
PAK 17/2012
O
M M M
TAW 01/2012
O M M
N M M M
UAE 1/2013
O M N M
Type A:
Vaccine matching studies for serotype A FMDV by VNT-WRLFMD®
WRL SAMPLE
REF
SEROTYPE
A Eri 98 A IRN
87 A IRN
96 A Iran 2005
A TUR 06
A22 IRQ
A MAY 97
A MAY 97*
A SAU 95
SAU 41/91
IRN 07/2013
A N N N N
IRN 24/2012
A N N N N
IRN 33/2012
A N N M N
TAN 1/2013
A N M M M
TAN 3/2013
A M M M M
TAN 56/2012
A N M M M
TAN 73/2012
A N N M N
VIT 5/2013
A N M M N N N N
VIT 6/2013
A N M M N N N N
WRLFMD Quarterly Report April-June 2013 2013
25
PAT 10/2013
A N M N
N
PAT 11/2013
A N N N
N
PAT 12/2013
A N N N
N
EGY 3/2013
A N N N N N N N N
EGY 13/2013
A N N N N N N N N
EGY 17/2013
A N N N N
EGY 19/2013
A N N N N
TUR 14/2013
A N M N
TUR 21/2013
A N M N
TUR 9/2013
A N M N
TYPE Asia 1
Vaccine matching studies for serotype Asia 1 FMDV by VNT-WRLFMD®
SAMPLE REF
SEROTYPE Asia1 IND 8/79 Asia1 Shamir Asia1 Shamir
6pd50
PAK 10/2012
ASIA1 N N N
PAK 29/2012
ASIA1 N N M
PAK 30/2012
ASIA1 N N N
PAK 35/2012
ASIA1 M N N
PAK 37/2012
ASIA1 N N M
TUR 2/2013 ASIA1 N N N
TUR 13/2013
ASIA1 N N N
TYPE SAT 1:
Vaccine matching studies for serotype SAT 1 FMDV by VNT-WRLFMD®
SAMPLE REF SEROTYPE SAT1 RHO
ZAM 06/2012 SAT1 M
ZAM 08/2012 SAT1 M
TAN 49/2012 SAT1 M
WRLFMD Quarterly Report April-June 2013 2013
26
TAN 50/2012 SAT1 M
TYPE SAT 2:
Vaccine matching studies for serotype SAT 2 FMDV by VNT-WRLFMD®
SAMPLE REF SEROTYPE SAT2 Eritrea SAT2 ZIM 7/83
BOT 17/2012 SAT2 M M
BOT 20/2012 SAT2 M M
ZAM 01/2012 SAT2 N N
TAN 64/2012 SAT2 M M
Results Descriptor:
Results Descriptor:
M : = Vaccine Match- r1 = > 0.3. Suggests that there is a close relationship between field isolate and vaccine
strain. A potent vaccine containing the vaccine strain is likely to confer protection.
N : = No Vaccine Match - r1 = < 0.3. Suggests that the field isolate is so different from the vaccine strain that
the vaccine is unlikely to protect
= Not tested against this vaccine
WRLFMD Quarterly Report April-June 2013 2013
27
Annex 2. Recent FMD Publications cited by PubMed
1. Zhou JH, Zhang J, Sun DJ, Ma Q, Ma B, Pejsak Z, Chen HT, Ma LN, Ding YZ, Liu YS. Potential roles of
synonymous codon usage and tRNA concentration in hosts on the two initiation regions of foot-and-mouth
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High Priority O Manisa *
O PanAsia-2
O BFS or Campos
A24 Cruzeiro
Asia 1 Shamir
A Iran-05
A22 Iraq
SAT 2 Saudi Arabia (or equivalent i.e. SAT 2 Eritrea)
*can be supplemented with O 4625 or O 3039
A15 Bangkok related strain
A87 Argentina related strain
C Noville
SAT 2 Kenya
SAT 1 Kenya
SAT 3 Zimbabwe
A Kenya (not in order of importance)
Medium Priority
Low Priority
A Eritrea
A Iran ’96
SAT 2 Zimbabwe
A Iran 87 or A Saudi Arabia 23/86 (or equivalent)
SAT 1 South Africa
A Malaysia 97 (or Thai equivalent such as A/NPT/TAI/86)
A Argentina 2001
O Taiwan 97 (pig-adapted strain or Philippine equivalent)
A Iran ’99
Annex 3. RECOMMENDATIONS FROM WRLFMD® ON FMD VIRUS STRAINS TO BE INCLUDED IN FMDV ANTIGEN BANKS – June 2013
