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ل اول م سا ی ن لات وا س89 - 90 Fill in the blank with the correct word: 1- A person having the power to give orders or take actions is called …………….. a) agent b) commissionerc) authority d) administration 2- The …………… is a key person in the administrative organization of a school. a) principel b) administration c) officer d) principal 3- Educational administration is concerned with directing and managing human energy in oder to …………… educational objectives. a) assume b) accomplish c) executive d) undertake 4- Defining gools, establishing strategy and developing plans to coordinate activities is …………… . a) planning b) curriculum c) govering d) curricular 5- In the united states programs for educational administration include several areas of knowledge could be considered …………… fields of study. a) general b) essential c) auxiliary d) basic 6- The most important part of an administrator's responsibility is the ability to …………… the educational program. a) investment b) evaluate c) guidance d) counseling 7- Temporary decline in economic activity or prosperity is …………… . a) recession b) disfunction c) unemploymentd) conflict 8- The new economic order and the potential of …………… development for the entire developing world. a) dedogenous b) interdicipline c) endogenous d) intraction 9- At the present time, after …………… strong economic growth. a) sings b) feeling c) experience d) mention 10- is partor branch of a particular area of activity, especially of a country's economy. a) sector b) Institution c) Bureau d) Departman 11- poor people need …………… care. 1
Transcript

م س�ال اول ی 90-89س�والات ن��Fill in the blank with the correct word:1- A person having the power to give orders or take actions is called ……………..a) agent b) commissionerc) authority d) administration2- The …………… is a key person in the administrative organization of a school.a) principel b) administration c) officer

d) principal3- Educational administration is concerned with directing andmanaging human energy in oder to …………… educational objectives.a) assume b) accomplish c) executive d) undertake4- Defining gools, establishing strategy and developing plansto coordinate activities is …………… .a) planning b) curriculum c) govering d) curricular5- In the united states programs for educational administration include several areas of knowledge could be considered …………… fields of study.a) general b) essential c) auxiliary d) basic6- The most important part of an administrator's responsibility is the ability to …………… the educational program.a) investment b) evaluate c) guidance d) counseling7- Temporary decline in economic activity or prosperity is …………… .a) recession b) disfunction c) unemploymentd) conflict8- The new economic order and the potential of …………… development for the entire developing world.a) dedogenous b) interdicipline c) endogenous

d) intraction9- At the present time, after …………… strong economic growth.a) sings b) feeling c) experience d) mention10- is partor branch of a particular area of activity, especially of a country's economy.a) sector b) Institution c) Bureau d) Departman11- poor people need …………… care.

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a) legal b) community c) institutionald) sectoral

12- The Traditional administration is generally characterizedby …………… resistance to change and a system of organization.a) dynamic b) adapestructure c) logical leads

d) immobility13- It is impossible to build up a new administration without…………… complex organizations.a) setting up b) establish c) creating d) formation14- The synonomous of environment is ……………. .a) external b) exclusive c) ecology d) setting15- The word "alternatives" means …………… .a) diversity b) narrow c) option d) implication16- One scenario of the management of schools at the start ofthe 21 st century may see the abolition of laws for compulsory attendance abolition means …………… .a) ignore b) restaff c) meaningless d) cancel17- Seven areas of intelligence do not include …………… .a) bodily – kinesthetie b) special c) musical

d) emotional18- The synonomous of aptitude is …………… .a) talent b) capaciey c) expection d) accountability19- The …………… in the educational planning have profit.a) allotment b) investment c) framework d) organizing20- …………… is supply of raw marrials.a) Manpower b) Priorities c) Purely d) Resource21- The governments of recently …………… nations were faced withan unprecedented demand for education.a) independent b) developing c) Democratic d) decolonize22- The synonomous of forecasting is …………… .a) promise b) procure c) prediction d) provision23- Treating a person or group differently (usually worse) than others is …………… .a) moral sense b) expenditure c) challenged d) discrimination24- The synonpmous of profession is …………… .a) specialist b) paid occupation c) profil

d) action present

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25- It really became an autonomous discipline, autonomous means …………… .a) dependent b) particular c) independent d) unequal26- subdivision of a subject of knowledge is …………… .a) area b) field c) branch d) discipline27- 'Development of Intellignce' is an example of part that …………… has in camon with educational psychology.a) general psychology b) genetic psychologyc) psychology education d) guidance28- The synonomous of dominant is …………… .a) having control b) prodocumation

c) prominent d) promising29- The point of view from which were written the influentialstudies of our contemporary educational sociologist, contemporary means …………… .a) objectively b) valuable c) considerable

d) currently30- The opposite of resemblances is …………… . a) commons b) constraints c) contrasts d) differences

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مسال دوم ی 90-89س�والات ن��CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER TO FILL IN BLANKS1- The college of administration has trained many …………… .a) administration b) administrator

c) officers d) directors

2- The government is planning to reduce …………… by creating jobs.a) sites b) unemploymentc) potentials d) talent3- Students study under the …………… of teachers.a) guidance b) board c) system d) sector4- In some nations school administration serve chiefly as …………… to transmit government policie.a) function b) executive c) agents d) Preside over5- …………… is a substantive area in which the administrator must be especially competent.a) Planning b) Philosophy c) Learning theory

d) Curriculum6- The educational administrator should be mindful that ……………derived from an investment in schools are educational, not financial.a) purpose b) tax c) guidance d) profits7- The history and …………… of education and the theories of public and educational administration afford substance to theadministrators background.a) philosophy b) modern c) organizationd) preparation8- The most important part of an administration responsibility is the ability to …………… the educational program.a) evaluate b) organized c) appropriate d) merit-rating9- There are no easy solution for most of the problems are due to …………… defects in structure and process.a) classification b) accumulated c) coherence

d) categories10- One of the effects of serious recession is the …………… of certain ecological balances.a) growth b) collapse c) changes d) confronting11- As Michel crozier has suggested, it should be emphasized that any administrative change is …………… .

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a) worldwide b) overall c) universal d) unique12- Social and economic formations are highly complex …………… Systems.a) stability b) micro c) holistic d) macro13- School organization will …………… the accelerating technology revolution.a) allocation b) advance c) accommodate d) attendance14- There are no learner failures, only …………… Failures.a) administrator b) program c) educational system d) curriculum15- Educational economies challenged some of the originally hypotheses, taking particular account of the …………… of educational sociology.a) contributions b) accomplish c) allocate

d) determined16- There is a definite and positive …………… between intelligence and leadership.a) assume b) relationshipc) principal d) position17- The …………… in examination motivated him to try again.a) scope b) failure c) projection d) scale18- The educational administrator must have at his command a substantial body of …………… about his government, his profession, and his administrative role.a) programs b) funds c) budgets d) facts19- Any process of …………… is equally complex and characterizedby a multiplicity of interrrelations between various factors and components.a) matter b) survival c) system d) development20- Educational …………… is not a science but rather a practicalmethod of preparing decisions and organizing their implementation.a) planning b) regional c) curriculum d) system21- The international …………… for educational planning was set up in the 1960 s.a) institute b) method c) teacher d) local22- Educational …………… is probably one of the youngest area ofthe educational sciences.a) administrators b) environmentsc) economics

d) institute

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23- Educational …………… diagnoses the pupil's situation in school life and in all his learning processes.a) planning b) psychology c) management d) system24- A more sophisticated definition of educational administration is: A: …………… Process.a) planning b) economic c) educational d) social25- In some nations the concept of …………… seems an essential component of educational administration.a) organizing b) accountability c) Management

d) Planning26- The traditional administration is generally characterizesd by …………… .a) majorit b) capability c) immobility d) flexibility27- A study which compares resemblances and differences is called …………… study.a) law b) comparative c) educational d) organized28- The college of administration has trained many …………… .a) administration b) administrator

c) officers d) directors29- Educational psychology is a …………… Of educational science.a) king-pin b) scale c) branch d) autonomy30- A person that influence the actions or opinions of somebody is …………… .a) management b) officer c) leader d) administration

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مسال اول ی 91-90س�والات ن��VOCABULARY1- The meeting was presided over by the president.a) obeyed b) staffed c) threatened d) directed2- In some countries – notably Canada, England and the UnitedSates – the educational system is decentralized.a) especially b) equally c) developmentally

d) purposefully3- Modern management programs have been infused into the overall preparation programs for educational administrators.a) prepared b) put c) rejected d) governed4- The nature and even the signs of these social changes varygreatly.a) differ b) add c) widen d) implement5- It is neccssary to transform the educational administration into a more flexible, coherent, and effective system.a) consider b) send c) bring d) change6- It is likely that schooling and education in general will be different in significant ways at the end of the century. a) spiritual b) national c) regressive d) important7- The social demand method offers no criteria for choice in setting priorities.a) request b) right c) logic d) low8- It was all a great success – thanks to a lot of hard work.a) because of b) grateful to c) despite d) in spite of9- There are four sub – divisions for education: education asan institution, as action, as a product, as …………… .a) content b) picture c) result d) field10- She is the dominant child in the group.a) sophisticated b) institutional

c) synonymous d) prominent11- she believes in the notion of perfectly just man.a) industry b) idea c) process d) practice

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II. FILL IN THE BLANKS12- The people employed in an organization are called …………… .a) educators b) administrators c) personnel

d) pupils13- Planning, doing, and evaluating are parts of a …………… .a) growth b) whole c) nation d) definition14- Any particular activity may have …………… and helpful functions for another activity.a) dysfunctionsb) recessions c) sciences d) roles15- Germany is a heavily …………… country.a) equal b) preceding c) industrialized

d) sensorial16- Mr. Shirazi's …………… business is handled by a law firm.a) legal b) answerable c) hypotheticald) consubstantial17- There is nobody to …………… the office today.a) render b) staff c) threaten d) impose18- Iran is rich in mineral and agricultural …………… .a) obsolete b) concepts c) admissions d) resources19- The authorities are concerned about the economic …………… ofthe country.a) developmentally b) develop c) development

d) developmental20- She followed the …………… step by step.a) instructions b) stabilities c) subsistence

d) superiors21- They could not find any …………… for his claims.a) predictions b) responsibilities c) verifications

d) retirementsIII. PERSIAN EQUIVALENTS22- The authorities can give orders and make others obey.

دان+ ( ک�ارم�ن� ن+ال�ف� ول�ی ( م�سئ# رات; ( ور� د( ط�راح�ان+ج+23- He is the teachers' representative of the board.

ت هض� ( ن�� لاسال�ف� ( اح�; وق ت; ( م�اف� دهج+ ن� Jن ما د( ن��24- There are also many factors which interfere and call for interdisciplinary approaches.

8

ه ای ت Oان+ رش� ( م�ن ومال�ف� م و م�لز� ( لار� ( م�ادام ال�عمرت; یج+ د( درون+ مرر�25- we learn about our heritage through education.

Oراتمی ) ادال�ف� ض� ( ت� یت; Oاش �رون�" ( ف� امج+ سج; د( ان��26- His method involves the internalization of certain ideas and beliefs.

ی ( درون��ی س�ار� یال�ف� یdز� امه ر ( ی�;زن�� یd"زش�ت یت; ( سر یج+ س�ار� ار� د( ن�;IV. Cloze TestWe might say about the sociology of education what has been said about the philosophy of education; no great sociologist has neglected the sociology of education. In the …… 27 ……… ifHenri janne. In the eyes of the sociologist, education is necessarily a process of acculturation. Thereforc all the functional mechanisms for the internalization of value and the assimilation of behavior, all the modalities by …… 28 ………structures tend to bring individuals together and all the organizations by which power systems work, whether explicitly…… 30 ……… not, to condition these individuals to respect hierarchies, involve phenomena of training and education. As Viviane Isambert-Jamati says: 'Sociology's importance for education is consubstantial with it.27- a) opinion b) domination c) system d) hand28- a) how b) which c) whose d) whom29- "Individuals" means …………… .a) persons b) societies c) organizations

d) movements30- a) and b) with c) or d) as

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مسال دوم ی 1390-1391ن��

Fill in the Blanks: choose the best answer to fill each blank space and mark it on your answer sheet.1- Person with the highest authority in a school is called …………… .a) leader b) guide c) principal d) educator2- A system of help given to children with social or psychological problems is called …………… .a) society b) guidance c) organizationd) government3- The most important part of an administrator's responsibility is the ability to …………… program.a) change b) command c) educate d) evaluate4- A field that is mainly concerned with the means of implementing political values is called …………… .a) public administration b) public leadership

c) personal administration d) educational administration5- Thousands of young people are facing long-term …………… .a) unemploymentb) food c) approach d) organizations6- …………… is the way in which something id put together, builtor organized.a) strategy b) structure c) space d) sector7- Temporary decline in economic activity refers to …………… .a) employment b) recession c) investment d) development

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8- It is necessary to …………… the educational administration into a more flexible, coherent and effective system.a) request b) result c) change d) obey9- …………… is usually accompanied by the name of a particular agency such as the travel bureau.a) Bureau b) branch c) Business d) Board10- Many countries know that various dimensions of …………… are complementary.a) developmental b) developmentally

c) development d) develop11- She has a seat on the …………… of education.a) board b) ability c) command d) profession12- A …………… is a form of employment, especially one that is respected in society.a) staff b) profession c) capital d) state13- Students study under the …………… of teacher.a) guidance b) concept c) allocation d) finance14- Educational administration is a …………… of educational sciences.a) way b) board c) branch d) brink15- Educational psychology …………… pupil's situation in school life and in all his learning processes.a) diagnoses b) depends c) cuts d) breaks16- He followed the …………… step by step in his lecture.a) teams b) instructionsc) institutionsd) schools17- Absorbing ideas or knowledge in the mind is called …………… .a) ideology b) identification c) assimilation

d) association18- A …………… may refer to a system that divides people into groups.a) law b) staff c) state d) class19- system with grades of authority or status from the lowestto the highest is called …………… .a) ideology b) hierarchy c) autonomy d) authority20- Regardless of age, the pupile is first of all a living …………… a) building b) information c) being d) productivity21- I believe that the government's educational …………… will change in the near future.

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a) comprehension b) generality c) policyd) plant

22- It is their duty to serve the community, not to …………… it.a) classify b) define c) include d) destroy23- After I finish school, I intend to make teaching my ……………. a) profession b) diagnose c) resource d) investment24- we must …………… our expenditure to what is essential.a) limit b) consume c) act d) exceedCloze testThe original theoretical background of educational economics was the theory of human capital, …… 25 ……… emphasizes the investment side of the education …… 26 ……… individuals, whilethis was formerly considered more as a form of private and ……27 ……… consumption.The types of studies where then developed: at the micro-economic level; i.e., from the …… 28 ……… of view of individuals, research was carried out in many countries on the output rate of various levels of education. At the macro-economic …… 29 ……… an attempt was made to25- a) which b) how c) whose d) wherever26- a) from b) at c) of d) f27- a) real b) conditional c) public d) unreal28- a) number b) point c) human d) experience29- a) training b) person c) level d) law30- a) phase b) nation c) role d) growth

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مسال اول ی 92-91س�والات ن��

1- There is a definite and positive relationship between intelligence and …………… a) review b) leadership c) function d) principality2- It is neccessary to transform the education administrationinto a more coherent, flexible system.a) start b) change c) present d) love3- What is extracurricular program?a) program for democratic and authoritarian governmentb) program for training new members of staffc) program outside the regular work of studies at schoold) program to help children with social problem4- Educational administration problems are common to the entire …………… of every society.a) public administration b) managementc) commissioner d) superintendent5- At the present time, many industrialized countries are facing a serious …………… .a) reflection b) reaction c) race d) recession6- The word dysfunction means ……………a) transformation b) unempployment

c) malfunction d) verification7- The basic operating area for the school administrator is the development of …………… .

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a) sector b) community c) bureau d) curriculum8- What is planning?a) The function of preparing a series of eventsb) The ability to use or control somethingc) Outside of regular course of work at a schoold) Special activity or purpose of a thing or person9- What is guidance? a) a system with grades of authority or status.b) an organizing group of people or system.c) a system of help given to children with social or psychological problems.d) plan or policy designed for a particular purpose.10- The highly skilled …………… shortage is a serious problem insome developing countries.a) education b) manpower c) movement d) priority11- Particular department, agency or office id called …………… .a) board b) community c) resource d) bureau12- People believe that the …………… should provide hospital andschools for community.a) law b) staff c) state d) sector13- Rules established by authority or custom is called …………… .a) law b) policy c) service d) strategy14- An action of being present is called …………… . a) allocation b) attendance c) allotment d) adapt15- Spending of capital on something to increase its value iscalled …………… .a) implement b) impose c) induce d) invest16- Implementation is the process of …………… .a) spending of capial b) putting something into effectc) working for a government d) being educated17- In some …………… - notably Canada, England and the United Sates – the educational system is decebtralized.a) processes b) democracies c) developmentsd) countries18- The government has decided to increase …………… rate of th economy.a) growth b) capital c) energy d) resource19- supply of raw matrials is called …………… .a) salary b) security c) research d) resource

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20- What is discrimination?a) treating a person or group differently b) using up of food or energyc) spending or using up something d) process of growing or increasing21- The students followed the …………… step by step.a) insurance b) instructionsc) understanding

d) implication22- What is educational psychology?a) It diagnoses the students situation in schoolb) It helps the student with social problemsc) It allots or assigns something for a special purposed) It is the function of preparing a series of events for student23- I intended to make music my profession.a) line b) lecture c) job d) pattern24- The word failure refers to ………………………… .a) lack of badness b) lack of success

c) lack of direction d) lack of resource25- In many organization managers seem to have full …………… .a) type b) memory c) autonomy d) branches26- All the people are in the same social class in my country. There is no class differences.

a) ه ق ط�ب; b) رسم c) ه اخ� Oس� d) اد mز ی��27- Children in school are expected to assimilate what they have been tought.

a) +ن ی Oسلط داس� ن� b) +ان+ ک�ردن ن qن� c) +ک�ردن rدرک� d) +ک�ردن tط ح�ف�28- What do you think about sociology of education?

a) اشی ن� Oوم ش� ب�; b) اشی ن� Oام�عه ش� ح�; c) اشی ن� Oروان+ ش� d) اشی ن� Oش� ت معی ج�;29- It is helpfull to make a comparision between heart and pump.

a) +ک�ردن Oشم�ان� ر� ا� b) +ی ک�ردن� Jن م�ا س�ار� c) +سه ک�ردنان� م�ق d) د �Jصوت; ک�ردن م�ن�30- Comparative education is not a discipline, but a field ofstudy.

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a) ام سج; ان�� b) ;ات ت (c ق� ی; رغ�� d) اط ن; tظ ات��

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مسال دوم ی 91-92س�والات ن��1- A person who acts for the affairs of other people in business is called …………… .a) Agent b) leader c) Trainee d) instructor2- The educational institutions that are too centralized usually have a lot of …………… problems.a) Administrative b) administration

c) administer d) administrator3- The college of management has trained many of their …………… .a) administration b) administrators

c) administrative d) commissioner

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4- Your school has some problems because it is …………… . a) Operated b) accomplishedc) Centralized d) introduced5- There is a definite and positive relationship between …………… and leadership.a) Superintendent b) planning c) education

d) intelligence6- She is a member of the …………… board of the institution.a) Counselor b) command c) Governing d) guidance7- The committee decided to solve the problem of …………… and curricular activities of students.a) Personnel b) extracurricular c) Political

d) guidance8- The central purpose of administration in any organization is that of …………… the efforts of people toward the achievementof its goals.a) Appropriate b) development c) Enhancement d) co-ordinating9- All the managers know that various dimensions of development are …………… .a) Implementingb) responsiveness c) Developmental

d) complementary10- The main problems of many underdeveloped countries are Subsistence and …………… .a) Antecedent b) assumption c) poverty d) dissemination11- They still remember the great …………… of the 1930s,a) policy b) recession c) strategy d) leaders12- The government's economic …………… were not a success.a) Strategies b) documents c) workers d) stakeholders13- She followed the …………… step by step.a) Orientationsb) modalities c) instructionsd) domains14- The individuals employed in a public office or a firm is called …………… .a) Personnel b) boards c) Populations d) personal15- Out university is very poor in library …………… .a) Systems b) frameworks c) Resources d) implementations16- She works for the employment …………… .a) Bureaucraticb) bureau c) Bureaucracy d) work place17- Education is usually a …………… services.a) Institution b) Community c) Bureaucraticd) administrative

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18- The …………… age of voting is eighteen in some countries.a) Judge b) judgment c) Law d) legal19- The …………… institute for educational planning was set up in the 1960s.a) National b) intended c) system d) inter20- The manager allocated each of us our task.What is the meaning of "allocated" in this sentence?a) action of being b) assign something

c) action of present d) sevice21- Students …………… at Payam e nor university has increased innew term.a) schooling b) allocate c) Organizationd) attendance22- She became famous through her …………… with several poets.a) Position b) success c) association d) structure23- We have measured the car's fuel …………… .a) comsume b) consumptionc) discriminated) discrimination24- You should show …………… in your choice of friends.a) Generalization b) dissemination

c) Discrimination d) resemblance25- The comparative education is a …………… of educational sciences.a) Branch b) whole c) guidance d) skill26- Branch managers have full autonomy.What is the meaning of "autonomy" in this sentence?a) dependence b) independencec) lack of success

d) failure27- They are holding a meeting to discuss the area of training. What is the meaning of "area" this sentence?a) directing b) Economy c) instruction d) field of study28- Usually there is a …………… in the classification of living organisms.a) Content b) ideolpogy c) Hierarchy d) section29- He has no command over his staff. What is the meaning of "Command" in this sentence?a) Abolition b) custom c) Mastery d) branch30- This system is based on the notions of personal equality and liberty. What is the meaning of "notion" in this sentence?

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a) Portions b) concept c) comaparison d) progresses

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مسال اول ی 93-92س�والات ن��1- Person or group having the power to give orders or take action is called …………… .a) authority b) commissionerc) educator d) agent2- He will …………… her new responsibility next week.a) study b) give c) assume d) coucern3- In some countries-notably Canada, England and the United States-the educational system is …………… .a) centralized b) decentralized c) industrialized d) underdeveloped

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4- Child …………… refers to system of help given to children with social or psychological problems.a) personnel b) enterprise c) guidance d) politics5- She has a seat on the board of education, board means …………… .a) advice b) committee c) opinion d) resource6- In many nations, educational administration is considered synonymous with …………… .a) government b) accountability c) school

d) management7- Plan of action, statement of ideals, etc is called …………… .a) policy b) dysfunction c) recession d) activity8- There are no easy solutions for most of the …………… are due to accumulated defects in the structures and processes.a) levels b) problems c) numbers d) experiences9- As for the developing countries, we can observe the persistence of problems of …………… .a) asubsistence and poverty b) education and politicsc) poverty and education d) subsistence and politics10- A …………… system may have complicated official routine.a) bureau b) bureaucrat c) bureaucratic

d) bureaucracy11- Old people need …………… Care.a) legal b) institutional c) extracurriculard) institution12- Both the industrialized and the developing countries are faced with several …………… .a) abilities b) exceptions c) parents d) challenges13- Farzaneh has visited many …………… of America.a) services b) laws c) states d) staff14- The manager …………… each of us our task.a) allocated b) did c) acted d) made15- Fantini cited Gardner's seven areas of …………… .a) shape b) intelligencec) management d) option16- set of principles or ideas used as a basis for one's judgment, decision etc is called …………… .a) investment b) framework c) person d) curriculum17- They agreed to save their resources, resource means ……………a) system b) giving as a share c) carrying out

d) supply of row materials

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18- …………… in the educational sector goes back to the 1920s,a) speaking b) organizing c) planning d) teaching19- The expenditure of time and effort was worth it, because the plan was a success.a) growth b) spending something c) leader

d) office20- She intends to make teaching her profession, profession means …………… a) paid occupation b) using up a food

c) wealth d) process21- We have measured the car's fuel …………… a) consumption b) discrimination c) discrimination d) capital22- Branch managers have full autonomy, autonomy means …………… a) interest b) independencec) subject d) dependence23- We learn about our …………… through education.a) heritage b) institution c) association d) product24- Having control of or a very strong influence on people, events, etc is called …………… .a) area b) instruction c) country d) domination25- He became famous through his …………… with several poets.a) association b) assimilationc) function d) development26- In the point of Henri Janne, in the eyes of the sociologist, …………… is necessarily a process of acculturation.a) classification b) condition c) education

d) society27- The first object for research set up by …………… is the institution.a) educational psychology b) educational sociologyc) educational economics d) educational planning28- Which option is the best synonym for concept?a) shoeing the way b) system c) general notion d) agency29- Making sure that something is true or accurate is called …………… .a) resemblance b) verificationc) heritage d) area30- National character is incapable of explaining …………… the changes …………… the resemblances between national systems.a) not-both b) neither-or c) either-not d) either-or

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