Horth CarolinaTHE COW8TITUTIOK AND THE U1TION OP THE STATES THEY "MUST BE PRESERVED.
RALEIGH, NORTH CAROLINA, WEDNESDAY MORNING, OCTOBER 23, 1850. Number 838.Volume XVI.
of the Literary Fund having made distribution of the nett Annual tn- -President and B"JV lg50f among the several Counties of the State, for the support of
of the said folMl "jered the following tabular statement to be published, showing the federalCommon Schools, haw o
FaU di9tribution and the sum total distributed during the year,
population Sffi&&riSn will be paid to the persons entitled , on properThe amount of CHARLE S MANLY,
application to the J!" 3 Department. Ex Officio Pres't,Of Literary Board.
CoanueAlexanderAlamanceAnsonAsheBeaufortBertieBladen
J BrunswickBuncombeBurkeCabarrusCaldwellCamdenCatawbaCarteretCaswellChathamCherokeeChowanClevelandColumbusCravenCumberlandCurrituckDavidsonDavieDuplinEdgecombeForsytheFranklinGastonGatesGranvilleGreenGail fordHalifaxHaywoodHenderson
trVake
Fall DisU Total Dist.Fed. Pop.
12,9577,269
10,4379,4856,6584,4199,6066,1848,3835,000
6,047
3,3475,2296,6253,505
11,15513,1255,860
6,8189,311
8,552
6,70515,3305,407
13,1004,8545,814
792444637579407271586378513306306622369725863212319405215682802358830416569778
541
372937330
1,107800298302
Do for am't due from Rutherford Co.,Hertford 6,165 377Hyde 5,579 341Iredell 14,195 867
9,205 562Jones 3,818 233Lenoir 6,130 375Lincoln 10,190 622Macon 4,722 289Martin 6,510 398McDowell 4,658 286Mecklenburg 15,740 962Montgomery 5,077 310Moore 7,400 452Nash 7,565 462New Hanover 10,760 658
6526,430 392
Orange 21,570 1,317Pasquotank 7,398 453Perquiinous 6,168 378Peson 8,050 493Pitt 9,545 583Randolph 753Richmond 7,357 440
9,216 563711
Rowan 10,760 658Rutherford 831Am't to be deducted for Henderson
SampsonStanlyStokesSurryTyrrelUnion
WarrenWashingtonWataugaWayneWilkesYancy
Spr'gDist.
4,99910,190
11,88514,116
13,599
12,736
18,117
Johnston
Northampton 10,665Onslow
13,313
RobesonRockingham 11,610
12,136
10,3854,709
15,19014,3654.093
17,9209,6453,835
9,42011,025
5,850
655,093
635288928878251
1,095589236
576675358
40,000
692993902634421914588797476476969575
319498630334
1,0611,248
558
649886
1,210
813
6381,457
5151,7221,246
462552228587531
1,350875364583969450619444
1,496483704720
1,0231.014
6122,050
704587766908
1,266700877
1,1041,023
I
228988448
1,444
390
916365
8961,048
557
55-1-00
mi --i : 4 l A ovnnner. r orsvthe. tiasion.1 ne Ol .v- - -- j j
and oi eacn awwi .
to the of the GeneraCly Assembly, toAlamance 1 Scholar, deducted from Urange,Cumberland 1
Davidson 1 do
Raleigh, 3rd, 1850.
Forsythe deducted from Stokes,GastonHydeJohnstonMartinOrangeRichmondWake
October
FOR MEMBERS.
COMMON SCHOOLS.
THE
1,232
1,1301,342
1,292
1,153
1,366
1,703
62,314
do from Lincoln,2 Scholars,2 do2 do1 do1 do2 do
rpHE Subscriber respectfully inform hia friends
J. that he is prepared to accommodate some twenty --five
or thirty of the members of the Legislature with Board
and lodgings during the approachingThe Subscriber makes no promises which he cannot
perform. As to the character of his accommodations andthe attention he give to the comfort of bis Boarders, herefers with confidence to those who have boarded withhim during former sessions.
JOHN HUTCHINS.Raleigh, Oct 7, 1850. - 836 t.
NOTICEwill be made to the nextAPPLICATION to get an act to be passed to
form a new bounty by the name of Wilson out of por-
tions of th. ouQtie ot Edgecombe. Nash, Johnstonand Wayne. MANY CITIZENS.
September 8, 1850. 834 tf.
NOTICE.iyj"OTICE is hereby given that application will be madeJ3 to the ensuing Legislature for an act incorporatingthe Ringgold Guards, of the City of Raleigh.
October 9, 1850. 836 tf.
NOTICE.
NOTICE is hereby given that application will bethe ensuing General Assembly of North
Carolina, to alter and amend the act incorporating thetown of Clinton, in Sampson County.
September I860. 634 St.
NOTICE.VTOTICE is hereby given that application be11 made to tne next Ueneral Assembly of North Car-olina, for the passage of an act giving names to the newCounty seats ctf States and Fersythe Coaotief.
September 25. Igd. 634 tf.
NOTICE.will be made to the next General
Assembly of North Carolina, to have incorporatedHf'y Lodge of Ancient York Masons, No. 11of Wake County.
October 2, 1850. 835 ts.v.
j
55-1-00
Office of Literary
2,0241,1361,6301,4811,041
6921,500
9661,310
782782
1,591944
13552,205
531817
1,035549
1,7432,050
9162,1221,0651,4551,988
1,354
1,010
Raleigh, October 1st,
2,394845
2,8292,046
760854
964872
2,2171,437
597958
1,591739
1,017730
2,458793
1,1561,1821,6811,6661,0053,3671,157
9651,2591,4912,0191,1401,4401,8151,6811,984
1,623736
2,3722,244
641
2,7981,505
601
1,4721,723
915
Stokes.
Lincoln.
102,314 55-10- 0
VOUnties niainain)
support wit:according
BOARDwould
session.
25,
will
good
1850.
has
OO Bal. to paid.o5.
75 To be paid by Orange.
75
75
75 to be paid by
75 to be paid by
55-1-00
act
do
150
150
780
381
725
75 Ded'd for Gaston. 894
150 381
150 for Or--ange Alamance.
75
DeductedForsythe.
150
Union and Watauga,
UNION HOUSE.
1,173
1,217
1,900
925
1,369
1,553
837
thatfurnish or twelve oi inept wu is'sat UNION HOUSE, a short distance from
C ThS'subscriber provide comfortable rooms,
&re, at such prices ana "afford. pledge, himself that no pain, or eapense
be pared to render nis cunuiwnTravellers are invited to call, transient boarders
will Uken. The Subscriber keeps a constant supply
on will have
him, or horses of such as stop at house,
well tokenThe Subscriber'. is about h"d J"!
from Capitol, and door to Baptist
nurcn- - JAME8 HALL.
Raleigh, 8ept. 185ft
Ded'd
Washington Hotel.THE Proprietor respectfully
iinform. Mcm
Mmm
cheer
rMt. or Ttctnty-Fl-me tkefr .TTumber.
all necessary
as times aamn.Raleigh, Oct. I, 18S0.
te
be
75 for
7575757575
1501501507575
150
Board for Members.
mtmucr,
2t.
tenthe but the
andwilltne iimea
willHe
also and
beand ho left
andconithe may his
care of.one
the one the east of the
34,
he
of
He the
the wUlW.
836
bejrd.af the M h. times will
(actios to all who may PtBlz B,m-Raleig- h,
Sept. 27tb, 1850.
625
834 to.
moderateKING.
to.
mo
TEETH Brushes, ju.t received at PESCUDS000October 2, 1850.
SPEECH OF MR. VEXABLE,OF NORTH CAROLINA,
Delivered in the House of Representatives of theUnited States, September 19, on the Naval
Appropriation Bill, and against the appropriationfor the establishment of a line of Mail steamers to
, ml .
w.irfi
.... . . ... calamitv. and that she.
for her full Sharerun between tne me coast oi; , ... ht --.: whilst sailimrAfrica.Mr. Venable : Concurring as I do, Mr.
Chairman, in all that the chairman of the Committeeon Naval Affairs has said of the value of the navy tous as an arm of our defence, I deem it unnecessary tosay much on that subject. I would be indeed in-
sensible to the merits of those gallant menso often filled the measure of country's gloryand covered themselves honor, did I hesitate to
all that he has said in It is net
of thetimes they love
ardor bindsmuch
efficiency tocauses
inunited states ana.
said
who havetheir
withadnnt their praise.
.umMMrTTi-r'TtT-- '
decks.faces
I andI remove.
those mailwould make
.1 nnr tn aniMui a the value tinn lhoir fWks. and all forbid it.IUCI l CUIjl"u'J ' "" ...... , 'of the which that arm of our defence al- - to be made so material as to tor-wa- ys
to the country that I on this occa-- j all of in taking them rather than
address committee. has given build ones. They are believedthem immortality, and every American heart swells carrying cannon sufficiently heavy lo make them
pride is filled with gratitude when mer-- uable and upon whole, are
it of our is the They, j adapted for effective employment in thethe army, have won their high with j of maritine war.
it be an ungrateful task to j sir, the scheme seem to include no
undertake to them, since they are so of wear vessels. Itof our admiration esteem. My is both immortality indestructibility inithe
It is, by consulting a and shipsiust economv. to be able to take care of the
all- - j that they become old, conveys j shall do: the isand steamers, ; il taken oy uie oojeui was uiuic u mrnisn
cannot be unmindful of fact, that the only to
preserve efficiency and to reward the services oithose faithful and only mode of re-
taining for them the hib place which they now oc
cupy in the of the is by a just re--
nn
4a hrannhfiC fT I II R HKfV LCC-OC-VUiiiiE
is
ot
old
in
the
ot
thetars
the
tear
fact,is
theum
value those areIf
and the censure of steamer, has injudiciously built, it is no reasoniiiiiii iJiiiLiii i v . m t i
if AitWW
.
it
r. .u a; riifiii iiirr iu7 ? J:i nf mihlie th pvi! should be reoeated. Malutwus oooiennmnvinir a nroaiviii Bueuiniiu i j
j
j
;
in
j
! I
j
. i ".t - ... a a ham ant K a 11 moli rtsfto ioh Tor inn lil' lhi frrtr t n a a I .Tho is wiin me til ougm nov a - "j f'--r- 1- an party
nractice taxes. It another of detail, it me from party organizations, areineory or nr ' ne ......orc fr.r of let us society, 1 I re- - I adhere tn theoi iiccu : , , .. - s '
exhaust sources of build them ours, unaer our own' it wnn peculiar as our to tne
auonlv bankruptcy ; ,t created,
I remark republican is and grave ODjec- - , civilization as as oi us as uue or ireemen.large expen-- tion It is Most will I in the There is to
risks i and in otre creed is as near to party to acts... i . f . AAB aaa itah , I .1 iwmfl 1 a i na o at Antte . j : . Jmil toviitinn. mnneraie nnrl cr.pon oitree traue as is yuamuic i
, . u. Mnnl nation- - !nr nnwer of and innuence 01salaries, no nauoiiu. uCU.. - - . , , tn h inruinous as an ao ministration "--rral debt as and :any "J,
i j-- l. xr- - oiu'ova mvn tt( al me cr. to in lie comiuercmiuoiicci i .
iimiii wan u i u w - i - -
oftalisus and corporators i
of system consumeslabor in the oian aristorracv of wealth
coni ten
menrmnof banks w.uu...u..w nuu
whelm than the suden oi me all thecapital tne icasu.j
...,r.rt invar ot ic. evenanu ....v.k.. raminca-- 1 ot are most en-- tor
M
. nnivvMirl'l.not iioeraiuyni char?'
singular
fighting consulted
climate,
exposure
opinion)
...in.;..ikonii
rendered economyHistory capable
service;gallant subject vicissitudes
American people, Again,displace
supposesentirely different. themselves
ship-own- er
gallant menthe
affectious people,
pxnenditure
ot..one
ultimately
dominion
payment
abhorrence
reputotionlions wuiiiuaj,
great keep existence classes oi
WXSSSTtSl by the only for support, but to
with the deficiency bill, strengthen centripetal force which
bill, permanent is daily drawing!! as wenonrtations riw private as the vortex ot
tom,,W in Government, anclaims, and
advances
paying
freight,
Measures
increase
harbor, niuZ fiMnonl.French spoliations, wmf ... ,,....w. .- -,
with
capi- -
utter
have uesi,
fp"- -
often been
in thtf the combinationCUI1JUUVUU..n.ooont lha annnllinor sum than seventy mil
lions of voted voted by thisnfVUHl'icoot ... w - , -
i:...n hv nearno cause tor .fifteen the ot Oovernment wneuthe ot war, with fifty thousand
i full
Vsnt &--J fatten pl partner witii
the Democratic Administration of 1840 broken
down an expenditure of fifteen justnot IOOK Willi
i. ... ...k.nkot seveniv-nv- e mmiuuo,n fnnt nn Knr mvselt. do
willmean to
and am gratified thatcur in any such expenditures,
fr to thatuna man -- -
there is only possibility, out P"?""''reducing the estimate some two ot dollars.
have mv cordial support nija;retrenchment, my thanks for effort wnicn
may in that way. estimates now
ported show about same expeiiunu.rincr at prnce,
n...ha, nf sailors marines market negotiatemere
Mr rkirm!in. exnlanauon, anu1 ..
the people will have or to those whose votesIt duty to
fix burden upon Treasury.the question, to curtail our expenditures.
Miikinir certain that the days ot thatI iuiiiiuc ...
will receive por- - Government are whose ex
ceed income. The servitude wneuiw in-
dividual quintessencewhich
onlvwhole community, upon coming generations.My purpose, however, devote moments
examination scheme disclosededucation om-ndm- ent which Chairman Committee
..
.1 I
fodder hand,
that
accuoies
1850,
would
which
aeotthe
but but theover
but
thefor the the
Affairs proposes theappropriations the naval service. He
that he the building
line of by aid of the fundsof United States, which would establish con-
nection certain ports country and
coast Africa.The of this scheme was the mail
the Ilnited States that other
places, well means the transpor-
tation the landof negroestheir When project first sug-
gested some months inclined think
favorably of least much themoderate consideration. done
so, counsel of the most experienced
sons whom opportunitymuv t.IKa.riher rpsDectfullv informs the ,rnerieneeand their wisdomapproaching Legislature
IruUmrrche reflections, lights which
eood
with
House
names
trulls
havemost
have been me. decided conviction
neither safe nor prudent for this Governmentthis enterprise. sir, nave ur..
doubt the of ourmuch and gravelyexisting mail arrangements, determine
suchwere originalorganization. The existing contracts must ought
complied with. faith requiresthe fulfi ofnecessarywill every
extend
such engagements, favor interestare
such argucuthis Government,
mail constitutehand for defence caso
rr": r the conditions the contract,
take them valuation, and.ul.them into steamers.
freight andrst, tne vesseia
for war service.passengers,Venable giving way.)
haveMr. Stanton.fSX3S Mythegentieman from Northnrenarfd I the Georgia, and
and
and
been board steamerk.rlUntanrf who
...Inreaee. the belief that that could be
-i-ll pain.
the
con- -
nppn
tosaustyanapie-- o- ft0nrlad loan waraccommodation., and wUl de--1 readily
mnoi nvpnllenti
marine powerful and enecuve matour coast ex-
posedwith of the sort could
be provided, unless had some such for
the prompt transfer of such ateamersenMtred the steam mail serviceWS5a will prepare himself service would
have him their onin- -men wnetner Z"" "
nraehlT'635ls.
ions, watNaval department, superior
engaged now in the service, ahouldthey
be fitted for thatV!UBfcE. do not doubt that the
commander of the Georgia believes that says
the ship. nothing new that the sail-
or should love ship in which he sails which
he commands. That of the striking
-I""-""- ".j- i- .
character of that of Inhave been their
with the attachment which othertheir families homes. Indeed, of
their referable that enthusiastic, thatmantic feeling, which themthe misfortune their snip tneir own personal
came
But, sir, haveofficers of the navy, whose have been
zed by the vicissitudes of and whose servi-
ces their country whilst acquiring the indicim
from
,
have
hardship have their joice their removal, unless degenerate organisation for
hih upon fame. not seen wrong thanfirst (although, doubtless, there are who
may the opposite who expressedbelief that now the
war TheirAnd
alterations berise bid idea
sion the new not
the not
like positionand would
idea the and ofand
strict
the
be of themeans
and, havehiahlv-value- d
way
this
We
mnstaluavs valuation, andwill favorable against
purchases. Treasurymoney right possession steam-
er, ownersupon
monev.
u.;alone
there
inconvenientinnivinnai
thehave
indefinite
ovppnfl
than
the
the
with
the
The
who
be
most
so,races
tor
j
and
want but theout, 6ir,
of n
aKaw
be thatbe the
thethe the
fullthe any war
the that. i m h c luOC nni afla - wi
u. a
a..
a. it 10 ro .
11 h . ja r 1 - rn - m
Aunlruafl
those causeshere;
national
who such
iwiw"i"
shall
their
calm
steam
,not
service
and towns
their
those
their
louot that givetnritv ririv and life. Whatever
power complicatesgreat, cumulative; great,
ever acquires, eitner irauu orioror,ovoom strontr tt-a-
Z Governmentnniuinnnle.
waired like adventureswithtasre which
cannot ignorant
necesities. enterprise,
energies
expeuunuic,
affording
seize
iicnrnutlnnwiln
nor
the
de--
the for
the warand
iraciand
sir nicmuci. b"-- "
same If forits one. nni;n
theAiA and and wnicn
the debt waswen ana
this this aidand
hrinrr. nnhiif otmnolatinns DrivaieWo tho the theana
. . i vi a i k hiit t a a ar n i f n mj ;i v mlh i r itn nwtrt aa.jand it
g.-- jhose mere now, such
11 It-- -
iwuk
and thatand
of this
the
a
u
;
nil ci' jfor the
otis of
is
is tointo
toon
ofus to
in
nf toas as
to of
totoit at so so as to
aaaohanof ,r
I is to ofsnri it
as
of
of
isto
iain
so so toas to
if an to
it,toto
r., am toourto utw.a.
to
i 'I' .Ntalpy P.... - " mmthe oi.u n t. oai - -. '
renn is but themmrmm
the oi.- - ? mi i anu .
toinnot
thethefor sir, isan - .
to andmore
andwith
Ul -
j
tint
...a...
f i i .I... .... ;.." I thatwas
for
in:. .hi j
i..,o. not
.u has1 1 .
a
in
ninn
andre
. -nn the war. is
open,enterprise
would just wise, justcordage, dig coal, make
weave cloth partnership with corporations,ships
wild
iiis advances.act ivv. j
c. .1
this
aa
a fewthea
fora
thea
.
andfor
freethis
I wasit
and Iand per- -
- . a . aT I tof inn1 hau u. wr ,i,:rJ and the
1U
i,,,.
a
i
any
.centT-
any-. . w
a
uc
u-- :-
as
hina in ot a"' n.a to at
m are two"war ; ,wiiii
icvuune and not
fon
:.i. e
u:.no ... j
j - . . jis so
same
inal ask
" ... . (riven. f ..
the war
isthe
is
M....4rX"'
men. all
of mento and
ro- -feel
on herbron
that to
and
and
to
ofto
or
mint
oythe
thethat
llie
the
all:
reuudiated connectionwith improprietyidentification with How con-
sistently with faith, with corporationchin-hnilile- rs does
. ?
j
to
iinvc, . iim 1 1 aa
w
i
11 . .i... t t niin i tinn rvf IhA In If r f ,.B nt. U .ot v. ; -
ot .
Vft
.
ab
.
mmm
a
a
it
in
C ivnm aio
II
,
asj
IK.
oi
mi
-s
to! ,
1
v
to
to asot
or 1
toto
I
to
to
atto
. van
so ;
to i lie oi onior - ......
;
to
1 ..;
to
or
to
or
it isJ ,t - ar -11 U V tilt'tn nrn
iits or
. f jp I . ,i anr.auo tn or
Vv . w .
ol
nn o loI IIU - M
in
It is
enwhn D in
men in- -... . . .1" Li .jence oi
histo the and
It as asand
asown or wnn It is no an--
or oi
and the: ' and ers. We inana a
; vears nasi. orr
is ourand
is
its
not
bill
and
ofwas
,
that
andbe
mtr"
A
mnm
nt" of
tknraw
will
Um anu
reuuci -
,. 'Imil ij
nltpflper- -
olull
it,
pro- -
buthe
one
was
of
for
and
i' to
for
not
allthe of the
a we,a of
or It nota
oi uisiiiu- -......
itat
I nsto the
rank
time. W hilstwhich it, I it un-u-i- oa
to ItI been that has been
upon will to so. Besides,a unhappily be torced tne
would to come into portas as purchased from
atorno to this, to
the
memerce or promises a returnof The with its
has askedsplendid
astonish by the with whichpass on bosom
iudividual enterprise. Ourbays rivers
their in
ready of individualas which
(Mr.
or
ual capital,
nothing Government from wrongenjoyment
DecomeTheyou
areintercourse, not
the Governmentare
the Sir,increases the interests,
worseto rely to
the Governmentwhich are others; it
with thatdenied to tip
to overnnnrertne
an
tosir, more ob-
jection to amendment. refer to thewhich it has view establishment this line
specious proposition isthe of the free negro
measure,
seem to be desirable. None of usto admit that would
blessing to the white here. Unconnected by
willing to them. Itto the ocean teaspoon as toenect this steamers.
of to the superior to which Government is expected to contributeing an unfortunate liberty, annually 9480,000. able to pay their passage,
salutary control, subjects them all the calara- - the industrious, the best,ities poverty and want separated from those kind could, for the is expected to workly sympathies which attach inferiors in domestic The idle
they the evils to here, the amount of evil greatlywho, bearing portion the burdens, aggravated, so the are concerned,no influence the administration of the Government. the free black to
constitute anomaly, and present emigrate, this Government to joinpolitical problem of easy other lines of for the same
at doing inflicted should into an thenames roll of have greater which intended purpose of exchanging the ofthe some
hasthe vessels
efficient steamers. construc- -
cabins.service has
val-wi- th
thatremark.
woulddeserv- - pre-in-g
purpose
rights,
aluation,know,
fi,nritiam
Hnes mose
that
and
andand
this
that none us assert the trom earth tothat Government has to them Mr. Chairman, colonizationemigrate an of j succeeded by ofwould an act of and oppression, j Supply and the desire of gain, andand would render us odious world. industrial pursuits, protected are the
Government could not properly constitution- - prosperity and nothing else orally create or employ to pursuade to i be. the propriety such connection
to out of the question. the corporations individuals, and youthen, would the are j this Government every speciesregular packets now, and occasional of industrial pursuits, from manufacture and
the of all such as may of to the construction of If theto emigrate. The from Colonisation j may properly select emigration,
Society the not but also regulate our relations,to pay the of emigiants few years we know authority but that
to waiting to carry but the i which exists in the themoney wanting. The difficulty is not the accumulated the oppression of
that the are exposed todisastei of of conveyance, of money unmitigated If colonization legitimateand must wear as indemnify the who we field
imnortant navy the uuuc.upuwmmu win
andwho
been
evil
this
war,
and
and
and of the j enterprises and important toat- -we be preparing Deioreascertained any considerable desire lo and dependents Government theemigrate. Treasury will constitute sub--
And Mr. Chairman, give expression sidize press, manufacture opinion,my apprehension as to the the Col-- 1 and the people. To con-onizaii- on
enterprise. has had my summation hastening, and theand For years was ereignty the absorption
ti l noon Imnnln.. J I
inconsistent dm Known "wwwjiof the lowest would the kind. the Government to proper to withdraw and tending to theprac ,u. i but now. as ever, same result. For
tor uwuuvj naa o.ta....-r.- rimmediatelv the them, lavor missionary umus
and of Treasury. I Pavment ot and whichthat school most cnnsuaniiy ciaime respect veneration
which belong has uniformly to project. making to Africa. cheerfully yet objection
Our approximation ment enterprises, the payment, willing emigrant to re-- of the this Government; mnu 1 nnivin
as
thought competitorspostages, passengers
combinations,distribution
towards wealth
"ioat powerspeople,
expense
disclosed
face
national, slavery-- one
calamity
malt-
ing
give
afforded
propriety
question,
engaijeiiieiiio. furtherenterprises.
CaroOnaconversed
intelligent commander,vessel
efficient
England wouldsuitable
provision
berteve
purposegallant
vessel
though
hold
constantly
owners,
nnrnnrolnra.
would
final such
nnmnam shallhave gara
mincrie
The
ago,
terms
the
far, the the from thement andwell final success you enlist and power
i A r rt jand to become i
throw and transier cure controland . i r I herenauonaiwho effectsbuwi.. v.u.t.v. another me of
kMproducing terprising brightest specimens
.triumphant.
enterprises,the
ot Mates,fortificalions,
in
ofbe
peace,.
unusual
midst
. nA
Stantnn
Heevery
maketne
IlcSB .......
expenditures
ofNaval make
meantcred-
it
taken
me
Goodlmenl
these.11
fvr.nk.mL' njnna
inierest
niiiiL
leave
wethose
Li
mo si isthose
about good It
in we
we
partyof
other
the
try wwithe
anaennetion of race ey the lands ofwhich are power create ana nis'.ory the merits each,
whoof
thethe
ovil
ten
will
he
,ku niO
to increasesJ machinery
aa4 rno.c.impulse of
revoiuuon.make
amount iniusliceI iuuuiui
mc
thn
the
the
all
the
30
theone
now.
--u...i thearm
for
unionfew
lead Lnwith
tamerrule ances-- j
coast
Id.UCta,
thanhad. who have
such sold
themtne
qualifications render uponlabor
ousinessfrom
energvuals. be proper,
to manufacture cottonindivide prohts
unfortunately, money-borrower- s,
are
of
bank,corporation.
of
mai
are
with
a
of by
Ob- -
can
a wo
oof
n
1
;
.i ft. r .in
I
a agreat a of
j
j
athose
a
a aI
a
1 ot would onea
to
inis
of ais
be 1 make aI
are j inno
ana
1
1
Ill
we are inwe
a canhere, 1
of aIt
many a in ofI. an Avn rs if Triw au
amuitj wi
not
a1
j
anni nppn rt
,
n
a
in
an so a to affectIts as sec- -
its ; tionalinniuin iiiiini nmrin
to otantio 1
mtffnt tne .
j ia one set did J arev.we mraintjt me
which would
pj
I
o
which
ihpv
usme
me
hv
rrrD'.i
.kfl
w.
ofnas
be
.
nnnr
in
in
at
TM:IT
Itin
been the in an ana thoseof high jar in 1 seen
van in It takes all theseto j and its it
in that svstem ofhome. be a as to :
e and freest now were whose on day of
Ses--
lacw,
the
the
the hiianl.
and1
voteunwi
ia
.oare
ofmad
Mr
race
and and thistrom
and
hav- -
sent
any
samea
the afirst the
and
and had of theof for more a and
isit ! of fact, that most
in in and
and
are
the
se- -is
mnn.the
fj are
theot
thethe
shortthe met by
theirof
i looked sorrowthat cast atter the an(1 the of a
of white made am aid in set nfWHO are wun oi nave can ead that thev nartnera miA
the advan- - many of the j of future to theIt is an of is the the of the
shows more theof in all the race. up
of and
nsto
mem
under goodwell ot
and heand the of
and savage the sub- -
of
are
can
ourunder
of
of
Their labor
lhat be paid upon the tribes, know theirwhich are to W so much 0f the be the of
we are that of and theyto
u...Vv.. -loans
Thuof its
unite
acknowledgedrepresentatives,
band meansstrong.
to
upon
readilytaken Government
It
investmentMississippi,
boats,
protection
liovernineiitocean!
carried on
bays, policyexpenditures, complicates
Government.it
themselves,
advantagescompetitors
build, favoredlabormakes
competition, ir-
responsible
ulation
decidedly
of
to by
it
to
receiveexpect
relation domestic slaverywhilst them
to might
gratuitously.incident
have as United Statesconsent
political refusesteamers purpose.
differentpresume doctrine portion ot another,
commerceAfrica. exercise hot-hou- se
unmixed tyranny demand
elements shouldagents
emigrate. How, interestsscheme jobber,
shipstransportation persons revolvers ships. Gov-si- re
appeals ernmentpublic, ships domestic
passageready them, General Government,
taxation.steamersnrovide render efficient them. enough
country. valueless uovermucim Kimac hu?h
on
which
persons
advance sufficiently numerousemigrants attention, employ energies.
number partners
public control
sympa- -' things rapidlyapprobation.
rendereddefence, friend.
convenient receivers enwrpnw uovernmeniterminate control. T? instalment
anotherresisted Govern-- making another
aiding interests
enjoyed
chairman
unction
worthy
interesting, quite successful influence, without,colonization. prosperity legislation ot
as delight createbroKers,
p(.u..iv..
another. government Liberia,
an
to to
at toTexas, Africans
dollars,nrofound
millions
millions
country
numbered
afflicts
inform-
ed propose
between
purpose
Americaancestors.
Membersprepared
embark
favorable inasmuch
converthaving right
belbre defences
steamer
features
taking
Saranac.
is
on
at
an
or-- to
which wouldwiser and more
that' If that you of it
is to from asfree their and their
i ruin of
Steo
finally
pon
prolific effects Government,centralize separate
necessary
stroHfiror
central
rnvem.nents.
relieve
iii.nolitic
continue
received
reference
object
removal
placed
Treasury
Mexican
culture,
demand,
increactAexperi- - pressure
continual country.greatly interests capital
destroy
controlling
millions
country,amongsi sustained having
courage, purpose, object days,emigration. application railroad
qualities successfully committee, quietus,settlement country. succeed, ,Voweii imnrovement
spirits question, applicationsmillions itself, people happiest Liberia succeeding
otnnlnvment.
although.our
steamers
double
Indeed,
oppose
steamers
steamer,
accommodatecomlbrtAte
BRUSHES.
known
population
danger
service
always
Africancolonization
because
because
themselves experience amelioratinginfluence civilization century
observed minutely, un-beca-
mindful improvementmanifest successive generations un-
tamed African, originallyIntelligent, deserving, enterprising
ofbut
from
acresnave
gone tuteilageot with suchsuccession who
iants. are ourmanifested combinations
connection capable self-contro- l. Thetellectual man, who Caucassian
acquiring wealth than Broughtassociations, observing
ners, hearing conversations pousneaintellectual persons, presentdignity absorption
adjoining population colony
receivedAlabama failed,
extended
public
lorward,governors creatinor
uncouiieciKu macniiiery vuveriiiiiiii,power, exactly equal resources
gives. interier--! governor country, Those whose
good! youthindtvid
I
inand
andis
onlyswer will that sixpences
e and into thethat a course will sane
nartvbecause
shiD-owner- sI
government conductedexperienced
and republic.population
proposedignorance
and
patronage
stretched grasp-ed,
people.interests represent
moneys, ex-pended facilities.
inconsiderable
independenceuovernment JUgation voluntary annexation anngs feelings. They
advanced incongruous material collected fortunesmoney-iena- -; compelled favorites Government;
Ronnhlican
overthrowstatesmen, overthrow
blacks,
tiontoil nor but
the luxury, easein his glory.
MORAMTV RELIGIOUS
of difficulty, we art. insensible of the deleterious influence delphia, contains the 15th Auiruat. atsteam navy with relerence to me be reit on ana esiaDiisnea san rancisco, Ualitornia, the following
. . : I kaA I ! . c I . : . . ...... .tain or any other qx oy emigrams wn are not assun-- exiracis are :
specu- -
only
Phila.should which letter
W0Uld whichalmnve cuuiiumof opinion that either a large standing army or a jated our customs, or acquainted with our laws, Francisco is to cursed for
great and powerful navy is not under our Were once permitted to exercise the rights of come with sorts of wickedness.of government. been recently J citizens. None of are ignorant of the evil now Sabbath evening were fought at a circus,
ished that Executive is sufficiently for generally exist that even 'and there was also sort of fight on plaza ;
people or the people's without any j all our safeguards. If and well-es- - ;and the same Sabbath the veritablemilitary or naval aid. We weather-- tablished institutions suffer a cause, j was arrested riotous conduct, and fined fiftyyears, childhood of our j how must be the overthrow of all hopes for the of the Sabbath, by rid-era-cy
till this day, when we amongst the great f of the colonization scheme, i a horse into the gambling house, dec.;Pnwersof world, even usual amount i of America were once, or in any now Dr. Collver's arrival is announced with hiof troubles and disasters which nations in j snort emptied on of Africa. artistes.' But this I will say for thea lapse would enerisn me navy
and the gallant deemanrt make it unduly has
demand ever madeequal anyit, be sir,
should war us, steam-
ers have safety, couldand cheaply the own-
ers, by the valuation.is answer Mr. unairinan, say
of ofbe built
ment is either demanaea oygood lor the
capital. thousandsteamers, nor aid from theTreasury of United
frequencythey the of mighty are all
the of lakesdotted over with them, our and bear
them on all bosoms, private ana
Chairman, of
energy, sustained! thefree independent
of theand the of is
the
by allchannels a why there ?
oceanequally those of
aqd lakes thisthe
and extends patronage of thedoes more, and inducesindividuals, who
it of cit-
izensupon
torisks one set
ait capital
mnAihdi, ..w
ual finally, sllwhich ends abuse
the masses.s substantial
thisin of
facilities popThe at
wouldcan hesitate their
the single
which it frees Thosemost go ; none
of others notand
all main and would befar
wholenot
no solution. should many
andmankind
thethis force
power ever this systembe
most justly the laws,This of
them con- -Force of
sir, effected There willthe
made to for maymoney expenses ago and feel
effects of and
for
ourour anu our The
thetrained band, who
wouldof elections,
are sov-th- yI of States, the process
thZrv be
if.,
the But, sir,whole
nit. the
nnH the
few,
that
L.or
and,You create local
would
tins
for
the ap- -
the
not
V? theuinni
woe
more
all
race
ages, peopie. by a with a sim-M- en
strong fixed have,of make a referred
contend a when wasa hostile friends
whilst Those testand who a
"ir,
enicr- -
torsa
a bethe
wasmen
and effects avatem.a claim.
and
thosedaily
thefills his station
credit. But the
the are,
for
by
man
for, not awill
destroyadd the sort
take the Unitedall all
must be the
ftfVIIVJ
vou
must
all
bv of
resistlessthe passes
nnw;ljnr
of
of
never asked
make
who.the the
the auimi our r trom
puwci.someLast
admon- - two bullsthe the cause a prize
our on Tommuch for
from certain the lars,friends the large and
tjuiei the shores1
the
river,fruits
more,
and
shall
W sir, is the ot the Tree blacks credit of the city : The authorities have been success-abl-ethe people of the United ? It is he- - j suppressing on the Sabbath, as well
cause, their indolence, and vices, 'as evenings; this is a great gained,they are justly considered a ; is because and now you will see the Empire, El Dorado, andthey present the most numerous cases in ourcalandar all turned into reading-room- s on theof crimes because, incapable of exercising the rights We here two Sunday newspapersof here, they are a burden upon our people, j started, and there is also a srreat and crow- -If, then, with our well-organiz- ed with the increase of robberies, burglaries, &c., and otherpower of the government to we unableto govern them, wtiat wouia ne tneir innuence upon
those would be without the aid otj trie young and feeble True large emigrants from Sydney,
the Government. They will if the invest--) philanthropy demands, if we all, we j New South Wales, and other colonies where. . . I sa ao a a a m
neitherStales. Those
which
capital
receiving
other I
in
:
a .
.
j
lor
!
a
r.
nH
'
in
;
should better the condition of that class of ) her criminals ; they are, the a curse toand aid sustaining the of Liberia. any people, though there is there sn honor-Shou-ld
emigrants be or injured by the able exception, but the creat are dissolute.change, it would be cruelty enforce it. 1 he colo-ny them much more rapidlydo, for the means of supporting them acclima-tion are insufficient.
But, sir, however this may be even though I maybe mistaken in apprehensions, betriad to even doubt subiect.') there is this
dividual called them all into and gives j subject an insuperable objection to the connection ofthem their value. The ships whose masts look like this Government the proposed line of mail-- a
forest your ports canvass whitens everyJ to You have not now learn, Mr.
3ea which pour stream of wealth the laps of that we live in an age extreme andour countrymen bearing tne prooucis oi una 1UC most dinusive men leet tne deepest
to everv Dort and every are all j renentance for the sins of others. Their hearts aresupply the fruits individ--
wiudwafts them over the waves, asking
butright. Why, then, it
cessary to psnueiservice when comet
mail, contract the
What claims havewhich not valid to
rivers, the theit
the Itmuch much
quarter gives classesdenied
shares of whenothers
gives additional power:u : deStroVS Individ- -nun (
prices powerhands, wrong
But, there is grsver and
in theof African steamers. Theafford for transfer
Liberia. nrst sight
race
steamerto would
whilst ofShould
They could
Tight to neitherSuch
toor
Admit
to Liberia salefor
classesfor they
shipsdebt
powers,
thegovern
my
misiaKefor
the
iiccuiaot
tliev
to
k..
the
nave
whenwill, view. within
forreceive
Theyweaker all similar
greatj None
wildas
shores.8hame
another
which
theas
interest
suchStates known
thevices, result. None
dated
Hyerdol-
ed
point
Parker house,
it, are
convict
sends in main,
worsted
cannot receive they
my (and wouldthe
being
in
clime
and,
rent with sympathy for the suffering of remote indi-viduals who arc not much moved by the calamitiesof those around them. Their eyes fill with forthe wrongs of the black man in the slaveholdingStates, whilst they turn a deaf ear to the importuni-ties of the pauper white man asks for a sixpence.
Sir, 1 nevei saw a native American beggar southof this cily in a life of half a century. I never spenta week here, north of this, without seeing one andusually many. In this day of diffusive benevolenceand philanthropy, this enterprise of removing the freeblacks Africa give a great impulse themost provoking evil which the South now endures.Those who feel upon to seduce slaves fromtheir masters would additional facility takethem to Africa and force them out of the reach ofthose entitled the service. In a few years itwould become one of the most expensive as well asannoying branches of the service. The transporta-tion of free would a Government enterprise, and I anticipate that money would he votedfrom the Treasury to defray the expenses of theirpassage. And what would be the result T Too wouldsend away ship of natives to a foreign shore:and in return bring foreigners from Go rope to ourown. The Government would be engaged in thistransfer population at great expense and of atdoubtful advantage. Again, air, this Una of teamencould but little in great work, even supposing
the free blacks were able to pay the of
woald be asto empty with
object with line
vicious
energy
with
passage
African
anarchy
they
objects for which
the complicationwith
con- -of the
this House.favors, the
of
andlands
perils
stayvoted
ousrht
measures the sanction this House. Therailroad when one hand
was lakes, it was anotherout from the Gulf of Mexico.
and pressure millions ofdomain from us to corpor
ations and speculators, withhave
have toacauaintea
to
means
as
,the
with
have or receivedany of the public except that which is
mail My constituentstheir living accumulate their wealth from small
incomes. and econo-my their resource, which they claimas the fountain ot
nuve virtuousbonds scheme. have to make
ganization, to tear not
to as
such a transfer of their monev to thoselike lilies of valley, neither spin,who enjoy the wealth, and the ofSolomon all
AND MOVEMENTS IN SxilFrancisco. The Presbuterian. Dublished at
subiect that prepare usnavy nxeu
maritime irom lanenbeen to San likely be
tney time to allform have
strong fromunder strong
have from suchseventy the Conltd- - disturbing peace
tj,e if free ingthe the population at
befall such model much
and
for
that
and
ne
that
hnnnia olass;
to
re--
that
result
hy, removal desir- -
to States fol gamblingfrom ignorance, Sabbath
nuisance it
Sabbath. havefreemen just here
police, ingsustain
whose
would
called
loads
tsast
which
which a since were thiscommunity. Much ot this crime is to be traced to
vessels not built government influxthat at
persons,in institutions and
the massto
thanduring
on in
withsteamers Africa. to
intopniiantnropy.
nnmain
steamers
steamers
upon
tears
or
to to
have an to
to
blacks become
of
do thisthat
They
and
without
crimes, year to
Liberia?interfere Britain
here
who
expense
" At the Convention of the Protestant Episcopalrecently held in this city, the framing of a
constitution, canons, and rules of order formed prom-inent subjects of deliberation. The house then wentinto the election of the standing committee, and vari-ous other committees usually chosen in such cases.These were for the most part chosen by ballot, andengrossed the whole of two evenings. The last, andby lar tne most important action ot this body, wasthe choosing of a This resulted in the elec-tion of the Right Rev. Horatio Southsato. D. D.. formerly missionary bishop to Constantinople, but nowresiding in
insensible
proudlylegitimate
additional
industry
unknown
Church,
bishop.
the United States. The election of Dr.Southgate as Bishop of California will cause surpriseand astonishment to all Protestant churchmen in theStates, and especially so when it is remembered thathe is the veritable personage instrumental in bringingso much evil upon the American missionaries, andwho caused so much difficulty in the church abroad.But Puseyism is the same here as in the States, andthe sooner they come out and unite themselves withthe Church of Rome the better for the evangelicalportion of the Episcopal denomination. That churchhas now two separate organizations here the Rev.Mr. Mines and the Rev. Mr. Vetneare; but I am sor-ry to add that these brother clergymen are not oneven speaking acquaintance."
Jennv Lind Building Churches. Some of ourEpiscopalian readers may perhaps remember that afew Sundays since the Rev. Mr. U nonius of Chieago,preached in this city, and that his journey hither andto the east was for the purpose of raising a sufficientsum of money to finish his Church. On arriving atNew York he presented himself to his countrywo-man, Jenny Lind, who manifested considerable inte-rest in fits mission. He spoke to her of the conditionof the Church, and in reply to die question, whollyof her own suggestion,) as to how much he sjaaded,ha answered, About six hundred dollars."
--1 will give too on tassaad." pyemptly tspliedtne generous ana cnantaoie asagnier of song---" forGod enables me to earn money easit v. and whv should
emigration, willing to go, and the republic of Liberia not I aid you in your good work' Buff. Caw.
