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Blgo. Miguel Ñiquen Carranza
Director de Investigaciones
de Recursos Pelágicos, Neríticos y Oceánicos
INSTITUTO DEL MAR DEL PERUINSTITUTO DEL MAR DEL PERUCiencia y Tecnológica
GEC and Eastern Pacific Coastal Fisheries
GEC and Eastern Pacific Coastal Fisheries
Miami, 02 December, 2003
Miami, 02 December, 2003
To know dynamics process of aquatic environment,biodiversity, rational extraction and
growing of national fisheries.
OVERALL GOALOVERALL GOAL
MONITORING
- Ocean variability
- Resources and fisheries
- Quality of aquatic
envinronment
KNOWLEDGE
- Structure and functioning
of upwelling ecosystem
- Life history of main resources
- New fisheries
MANAGEMENT
- Biological characteristics
- Long – term trends
NORTHAMERICA
SOUTHAMERICA
AFRICA
EUROPE
AUSTRALIA
ASIA
PerúCurrent
CanaryCurrent
BenguelaCurrent
SomaliaCurrent
CaliforniaCurrent
GREELAND
H
HH
H
MAIN UPWELLING AREAS ON THE WORLDMAIN UPWELLING AREAS ON THE WORLD
Major upwelling
H Area of high pressure
Direction of ocean current
Equatorial line
MAIN SURFACE AND
SUBSURFACE CURRENTS
ON PERUVIAN COAST
OCEAN VARIABILITY
EL NIÑO EVENT
LA NIÑA EVENT
PRODUCTIVITY AREAS ON SOUTH EAST PACIFIC
ANCHOVY SARDINE
JACK MACKERELPACIFIC MACKEREL
MAIN FISHERY RESOURCESMAIN FISHERY RESOURCES
DEMERSAL
DEMERSAL
INVERTEBRATES
INVERTEBRATES
HAKE
LIGHTFISH
PELAGICPELAGIC
PERUVIAN SCALLOP
JUMBO FLYING SQUID
VERTICAL AND LATITUDINAL STRUCTURE OF PELAGIC COMMUNITY
AnchovyJ. mackerelMackerel
ANNUAL CATCH OF MAIN RESOURCES OF PERUVIAN COAST
PELAGIC
RESOURCES
LANDINGS
SIST ARGOS
CHIMBOTE
HUACHO
SAN JUAN
MOLLENDO
ILO
CHICAMA
PIMENTEL
PAITA
PISCO
CALLAO
PERU
Región
Región
Norte
North
Región
Región
Centro
Central
Región
Región
Sur
South
10
10
5
SARDINA
JUREL
CABALLA
ANCHOVETA
°16LS
°15LS
°14LS
°13LS
°12LS
°11LS
°10LS
°9LS
°8LS
°7LS
°6LS
°5LS
°4LS
°3LS
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
14000
16000
18000
20000
22000
24000
V E D A V E D A V E D A
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Lon gi tu d Tota l ( cm)
Ma rzo
Abr i l
Ma yo
J u n i o
J u li o
Ta lla mí n i ma
55
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
E-9
6
A-9
6
J-96
O-9
6
E-9
7
A-9
7
J-97
O-9
7
E-9
8
A-9
8
J-98
O-9
8
E-9
9
A-9
9
J-99
O-9
9
E-0
0
A-0
0
J-00
O-0
0
E-0
1
Pro
fun
dida
d m
edia
(m
)
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
E00 F M A M J J A S O N D E01
TSM
(°C
)
DISTRIBUTION
SIZES
DEPTH
SST (°C)
FLEET
MONITORING SYSTEM
ANCHOVY AND SARDINE SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION (1966 – 2001)
LONG TERM TREND OF BIOLOGICAL AND OCEANOGRAPHICAL VARIABLES
ANCHOVY AND SARDINE SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION (1966 – 2001)
LONG TERM TRENDS OF OCEANOGRAPHICAL AND BIOLOGICAL VARIABLES
ANCHOVY AND SARDINE MANAGEMENT RELATED TO REGIME SHIFT
Modelling the Peru Upwelling System seasonal dynamics(IMARPE – IRD)
Hidraulic Hidraulic supportsupport
Bio – essayBio – essaylaboratorylaboratory
EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH IN CONTROL ENVIRONMENT
NATIONAL NEEDS AND NEW PROJECTS
-Research in oceanographical and biological modelling
- CO2 Dynamics and Global change
- Remote sensing applications
- Large marine ecosystem Humboldt Current
- Climatology of South East Pacific
- Analisys of historical zooplankton samples
- Paleo-oceanographical research
- Biodiversity measurement
- Biotechnology advances
Blgo. Miguel Ñiquen Carranza
Director de Investigaciones
de Recursos Pelágicos, Neríticos y Oceánicos
INSTITUTO DEL MAR DEL PERUINSTITUTO DEL MAR DEL PERUCiencia y Tecnológica
GEC and Eastern Pacific Coastal Fisheries
GEC and Eastern Pacific Coastal Fisheries
Miami, 02 December, 2003
Miami, 02 December, 2003