Post on 11-Feb-2018
transcript
7/23/2019 Burma: From a Forgotten Land to Family and Freedom in Fort Wayne?
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7/23/2019 Burma: From a Forgotten Land to Family and Freedom in Fort Wayne?
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Pmu kogt ilt hukc dortclr 3,555 h`jls drmh Dmrt Yoygl tcog Aurho. Ljlvlg-oge-o-cojd
t`hl zmgls owoy, Aurho `s stukb `g t`hl oge stukb w`tc o imvlrghlgt hmrl `gtlrlstle `garutojjy bllp`gi pmwlr tcog bllp`gi `ts plmpjl. Qlprlss`mg rlsujts `g rlduills, oge jmkoj rlj`ldirmups covl cljple rlslttjl 1,>>> tm ;,>>> `g Dmrt Yoygl.
O jmgl .rmwlr
krmssls
tcl
@rrowoeey
Q`vlr glor
^oiog ot
sugslt.
Aurho's
hmst
`hpmrtogt
kmhhlr-k`oj
wotlrwoy,
`t rugs
?,;
h`jls
tcrmuic
tcl klgtlr
md tcl
kmugtry.
Iroz`gi imots hmvl post
smhl md tcl 1,>>>
Aueec`st tlhpjls g ^oiog,
au`jt aldmrl tcl eoys md
Buajo Bcog. Ovm`ele dmr
klgtur`ls os o pjokl md
icmsts, tmeoy eo`jy j`dl
kmgt`guls oh`e tcl ru`gs
oge tmur`st trodd`k.
A\QHO6UCL
1 Dmr v`elm oge pcmtms md tcl tlhpjls `g ^oiog, im tm www.glws-slgt glj.kmhUCL GLY[-[LGU@GLJ
Le tmr's gmtl6 @g ?030, tclh j tory fugto g Aurhorlgohle tcl kmugtry Hyoghoroge kcogile tcl gohls md slv-lroj k`t`ls, sukc os Qogimmg tmPogimg. [`gkl tcl \g tle [totlsemls gmt rlkmig`zl tcl kcogils
mr tcl imvlrghlgt osjli`t`hotl, gl`tclr emlsUcl Glws-[lgt`glj.
dujj slkt`mg tlhpjotl.qxe >4 ?16
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@vl pcmtmiropcle tcl Aurhlsl `g Dmrt Yoygl dmr l`ict ylors. Ucly so`e @ scmuje v`s`t tcl`r
cmhljoge rujle ay h`j`tory e`ktotmrs dmr 55 ylors tm rlojjy ugelrstoge wcy tcly orl clrl.[m, kmhl ojmgi os @ sllb tcl`r stmry `g tcot suafuiotle, aut st`jj sp`r`tle, joge. [ U L T L J @ G [ L G H O P L Q
Lvlry hmrg-
`gi, rls`elgts `g
Hogeojoy oge
okrmss Aurhoscorl tcl`r r`kl
w`tc Aueec`st
hmgbs iotclr-
`gi ojhs. Uclsl
mddlr`gis gmt
mgjy dlle tcl
cmjy hlg, aut
io`g hlr`t, mr
borho, dmr tcl
emgmrs oge
tcl`r doh`jy,mddlr`gi alttlr
cmpl dmr tcl
glxt j`dl.
CL KM\GUQP
;Dmr o rlpmrt `g Aurhlsl oamut pcmtmfmurgoj`st [tlvl J`gslghoylrs tr`p, im tm www.glws-slgt`glj.kmh
dujj slkt`mg tlhpjotl.qxe >4 ?16
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A\QHO6tcl eorbglss
Hlg oge wmhlg cloe cmhl, jugkc aukblts oge aosblts `g coge, os tcl wmrbeoy lges ot eusb muts`el
Gyougi [cwl. Aldmrl tcl sug r`sls, tcly w`jj cloe aokb tm wmrb.
5 UCL GLY[-[LGU@GLJ
[lkrltory md [totl Kmgemjllzzo Q`kl cos elskr`ale Aurho os mgl md s`x mutpmsts md tyroggy`g tcl wmrje. Orkca`scmp Elshmge Uutu cos so`e Aurho scmuje al tcl glxt [mutc Odr`ko,wclrl og `hpr`smgle jloelr, Gljsmg Hogeljo, alkohl prls`elgt. Ucl Aurhlsl imvlrghlgt
cos clje prm-elhmkroky jloelr Ougi [og [uu By`, w`gglr md tcl Gmalj ^lokl ^r`zl, dmr hmrltcog ?>?/1 ylors. Ucl plmpjl md Aurho j`vl `g tcl eorbglss md tyroggy aut tcl j`ict md
drllemh sc`gls `g tcl`r clorts, so`e ^rls`elgt Ausc.
Le`tmrs gmtl6 Ucl mtclr mutpmsts md tyroggy orl Aljorus, Kuao, @rog, Gmrtc Bmrlo oge V`haoawl.
dujj slkt`mg tlhpjotl.qxe >4 ?164 ?16
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A\QHO6tcl eorbglss
@g Dmrt Yoygl,
Ougt Hy`gt
Ctug jloes o
elhmgstrot`mg ot
tcl Kmurtcmusl
Irllg tcot cl
oge mtclrs cmpl
w`jj jloe tm o
elhmkrot`k
imvlrghlgt `gAurho oge o
kcogkl tm rlturg
cmhl.
KMGULGU[Ucl kmugtry
^OIL[ 1-;
Ucl eorbglss^OIL[ 5-9
Lkmgmhy^OIL[ 3-??
Mrpcogs^OIL[ ?1-?;
Aueec`sh^OIL[ ?5-?9
Qlduills^OIL[ ?3-1?
Doh`j`ls tmrg oport^OIL[ 11-19
Dr`lges md Aurho^OIL[ 13-10
Cmw tm cljp^OIL[ 19-10
Dokts oge d`iurls^OIL[ ;>-;?
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A\QHO6tcl eorbglss
Oi`gi oge ho`hle ay e`slosl, o aliior
fm`gs mtclrs mg tcl tmur`st-prmgl \ Al`g
Ar`eil `g Ohoropuro. [`hpjl trlothlgts
dmr e`oaltls oge mtclr kmgtrmjjoajl e`s-
losls orl gmt oddmreoajl mr ovo`joajl tmhogy `g Aurho. Ucl Ymrje Clojtc
Mriog`zot`mg rogble Aurho ?0>tc md
?0? got`mgs `g clojtc-korl elj`vlry.
Hmst tc`gis `g Aurho orl s`hpjl, .
aut gmtc`gi `s losy. Clovy sokbs md
mg`mgs hmvl tcl sohl woy os ogytc`giljsl tcot kmhls tm tcl djmot`gi horblt
ot Goh ^og v`jjoil mg @gjl Jobl.
O scoemw dojjs mvlr glorjy lvlrytc`gi `g Aurho. [mhlt`hls ymu kog sll `t. Mtclr t`hls ymu clor `t,wc`splrle6 cmw imvlrghlgt dmjjy cos emuajle r`kl pr`kls, cmw smhlmgls glpclw wos alotlg ay pmj`kl.
Ot tcl Cl Cm O`rpmrt `g [cog stotl, @ sow og ugkmgsk`mus hog korr`le drmh o pjogl ay smje`lrs.@ e`egt osb. @ e`egt jmmb vlry jmgi l`tclr.
4 UCL GLY[-[LGU@GLJ
dujj slkt`mg tlhpjotl.qxe >4 ?164 ?16
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A\QHO6tcl eorbglss
@g glle md drlsc po`gt, o h`j`tory prmpoiogeo s`ig `g Hogeojoy erows j`ttjl ottlgt`mg drmh posslrsay.
^cmtmiropc`gi `t `s r`sby, os tcl e`ktotmrs prmc`a`t tob`gi p`kturls md ogytc`gi mdd`k`oj, `gkjue`gi smje`lrs.
O Kc`g wmhog smrts irllgs `g tclhmrg`gi horblt `g oiog. Hogy ltcg`k
irmups, gkjue`gi tcl Kc`gs, covl lgioile
`g orhle rls`stogkl tm tcl imvlrghlgt.
Lgij`sc `s touict okrmss Aurho, os `t `s ot tc`s stotl-rugpr`hory skcmmj `g ^oiog. Mgkl mgl md tcl hmst j`tlrotl
kmugtr`ls `g Os`o, `t tro`js `ts gl`icamrs. Ucl h`j`tory fugto's
splge`gi mg leukot`mg `s ohmgi tcl jmwlst `g tcl wmrje.
9www.glws-slgt`glj.kmh
p q i
dujj slkt`mg tlhpjotl.qxe >4 ?16
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A\QHO6 lkmgmhy
Ales md wotlr cyok`gtc orl kut jmmsl oge stoble emwg w`tc aohamm pmjls tm dmrh tcl okrls oge
okrls md djmot`gi iorelgs ot @gjl Jobl. O joril vor`lty md vliltoajls oge dru`ts orl irmwg `g tcl
orlo, ojtcmuic mvlrusl `s tcrlotlg`gi tcl ug`qul lkmsystlh.
p
t
O [trllt vlgemr ssljj`gi sgokbs `g
Uougiiy` pousls
dmr o sojl.
Imvlrghlgt h`shogoilhlgt cos rleukle mgl md [mutclost Os`os r`kclst got`mgs tm mgl md `tspmmrlst. Hmgly `s wmrtc jlss oge jlss2 tcl K@O lst`hotle `gdjot`mg ot 1< plrklgt `g 1>>> byot, glorjy emuajle s`gkl 1>>5.
3
O kmugtry(Aurho) r`kc `gcuhog tojlgtoge goturoj
rlsmurkls `s opjokl wclrl
h`jj`mgs struiijl
tm stoy oj`vl.
^QL[@ELGU A\[C
UCL GLY[-[LGU@GLJ
dujj slkt`mg tlhpjotl.qxe >4 ?6>> ^H ^oil 0
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A\QHO6 lkmgmhy
@g hogy ports md Aurho, `gkjue`gi clrl `g Goh ^og mg @gjl Jobl, aujjmkb korts orl hmrl kmhhmg tcog
pmwlrle vlc`kjls. Mgjy ?1 plrklgt md tcl kmugtrys ?4,999 h`jls md rmoes orl povle. Ucl troe`t`mgoj kortsorl sjmw, aut w`tc dulj kmsts c`ic oge outm pr`kls hmrl sm, tcly orl j`bljy tm rlho`g `g usl dmr smhl t`hl.
@g wcot possls dmr hoss trogs`t, hmrl
tcog 1> posslgilrs kroh `gtm o trukb-dmr-
c`rl glor Gyougi [cwl.
Hmst aos`k immes hmvl ay hoguoj joamr. .
@g Aossl`g, aorl dllt pmwlr tc`s jmoe md
kmmb`gi m`j up o strllt.
0Dmr o sj`el scmw md j`dl mg @gjl Jobl, im tm www.glws-slgt`glj.kmh
dujj slkt`mg tlhpjotl.qxe >4 ?6>? ^H ^oil ?>
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A\QHO6 lkmgmhy
Uclsl
troe`t`mg-
oj poplr
uharljjos
tobl
slvlroj
cmurs
op`lkl tm
kmhpjltl
`g Aossl`g.
Lokc sljjs
dmr ugelr$1.
O slohstrlss `g Hogeojoy krlotls og
lharm`elrle wmrb md ort. T`rtuojjy lvlrytc`giymu kog cmje `g Aurho cos ojrloey splgt cmurs
`g tcl coges md `ts hoblr.
O kc`je e
korv`gi horajl
pousls tm w`pl
horajl eust drmh
c`s lyls `g
Hogeojoy. [odlty
prlkout`mgs orl
ojj aut gmglx`st-lgt `g tc`s oge
mtclr troels.
Y`tcmut hlkcog`zot`mg, ojhmst lvlrytc`gi `s hoel po`gstob`gijy oge tle`musjy ay coge. Yc`jl tcl rlsujt`s ug`qul, j`ttjl vojul sllhs tm al ottokcle tm tcl t`hl splgt prmeuk`gi `t. @ amuict ?> mgl-`gkc-squorl
p`lkls md imje jlod dmr $?. ^muge`gi tcl hltoj tm tc`gglr tcog poplr tobls slvlg cmurs.
?> UCL GLY[-[LGU@GLJ
dujj slkt`mg tlhpjotl.qxe >4 ?6>1 ^H ^oil ??
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A\QHO6 lkmgmhy
Hmv`gi
o horajl
korv`gi `gHogeojoy
rlqu`rls
ojj
ovo`joajl
coges.
Ucl
clov`lr
tcl wmrb,
tcl hmrl
plmpjl orl
gllele.Cljp drmh
hokc`glry
`s rorl.
Mgl l
md
cugerles
md strllt
swllplrs `g
tcl jorilst
k`ty,
Qogimmg,
oppj`ls o
armmh tm
^ywl Qmoe.
Lxplktle tm rmjj ot jlost ?,>>> kclrmmts plr eoy, tclsl k`ior hoblrs lorg og ovlroil md $1.
plr wllb `g Uougiiy`. @t kmuje al wmrsl2 tcly kmuje wmrb dmr tcl imvlrghlgt oge hobl cojd
tcot ohmugt. Gm wmgelr kmrrupt`mg oge ar`al-tob`gi orl ohmgi tcl kmugtry's irmwtc `geustr`ls.
??Dmr o v`elm tmur md tcl horajl-korv`gi e`str`kt `g Hogeojoy, im tm www.glws-slgt`glj.kmh
dujj slkt`mg tlhpjotl.qxe >4 ?6>; ^H ^oil ?1
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A\QHO6mrpcogs
J`bl o sklgl drmh Mj`vlr Uw`st (h`gus tcl lv`j korltoblrs), b`es lot e`gglr ot tcl Ucrll [`stlrs Mrpcogoil `gUougiiy . Ucly kog covl os hukc r kl os tcly j bl, slrvle w tc plpplr m j oge o j ttjl hlot kurry.
Kc`jerlg wosc tcl`r e`scls ot o
kmgkrltl k`stlrg odtlr e`gglr.
Kcmrls mddlr strukturl.
H`g [cwl, jldt, oge Hyo Hyo [cwl L
orl twm md tcl tcrll s`stlrs wcm rug tclMrpcogoil. Ucl`r ljelst s`stlr, ^og [cwl,
`s aler`eelg. Ojj tcrll wlrl mrpcogle
os kc`jerlg.
[truiij`gi oh`e tcl lkmgmh`k coresc`p `s tcl Ucrll [`stlrs Mrpcogoil `g Uougiiy`. @ts cmje`gi mgay o tcrloe, oge tcots droy`gi, elsp`tl suppmrt drmh Dr`lges md Aurho, o Dmrt Yoygl kcor`ty. Uwm
md tcl tcrll s`stlrs H`g [cwl, 44, oge Hyo Hyo [cwl, 95 korl dmr tcl ?11 kc`jerlg, oils ; tm?3. Yl kmgsuhl twm aois md r`kl lvlry eoy, soys H`g [cwl. @ts pr`kl, j`bl tcot md hmst aos`kimmes, cos glorjy emuajle `g tcl jost ylor.
?1UCL GLY[-[LGU@GLJ
dujj slkt`mg tlhpjotl.qxe >4 ?6>< ^H ^oil ?;
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A\QHO6mrpcogs
Erui oge ojkmcmj oausl cos kjo`hle hmst md tcl porlgts md tcl b`es ot tcl mrpcogoil. [mhl
porlgts orl st`jj j`v`gi, aut ugoajl tm rlor tcl`r kc`jerlg.
Amys sjllp mgl tm o hot `g tcl
emrh`tmry ot Ucrll [`stlrs Mrpcogoil.
O amy kcmps d`rlwmme odtlr e`gglr. Ucl
wmme `s usle pr`hor`jy dmr kmmb`gi.
UM CLJ^ UC@[ KCOQ@UPOGE MUCLQ[ @G A\QHO,IM UM ^OIL 13.
?;Um clor tcl mrpcogs s`gi oge sll hmrl pcmtms, im tm www.glws-slgt`glj.kmh
dujj slkt`mg tlhpjotl.qxe >4 ?6>4 ^H ^oil ?5
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A\QHO6Aueec sh
tQ
s
[
A
Ot tc`s tlhpjl `g ^oiog, oge mtclrstcrmuicmut tcl kmugtry, scmls hust
gmt al wmrg. Qlhmv`gi scmls scmws
rlsplkt.
O gmv`kl hmgb tro`gs `g [oio`gi.
@gkjue`gi gmv`kls, Aueec`st hmgbs
guhalr 5>>,>>> got`mgw`el.
O hmgb v`s`ts o tlhpjl ot [cwleoimg ^oimeo `g Qogimmg.
O got`mgoj `kmg, [cwleoimg `s tcl s`tl md c`stmr`k spllkcls
ay amtc Ougi [og, dmugelr md hmelrg Aurho, oge Ougi [og
[uu By`, c`s eouictlr oge `ts `hpr`smgle jloelr.
Oamut 30 plrklgt md tcl Aurhlsl prokt`kl Aueec`sh. [`gkl ?000, tcl \.[. [totl Elporthlgtcos els`igotle Aurho os o kmugtry md port`kujor kmgklrg dmr v`mjot`gi rlj`i`mus drllemh.
Ucl imvlrghlgt prmhmtls Aueec`sh mvlr h`gmr`ty rlj`i`mgs oge rlstr`kts lddmrts ayAueec`st kjlriy tm oevmkotl dmr cuhog r`icts.
?5 UCL GLY[-[LGU@GLJ
dujj slkt`mg tlhpjotl.qxe >4 ?6>9 ^H ^oil ?
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A\QHO6Aueec sh
O irmup md gmv`kl hmgbs tobls mroj jlssmgs
ot tcl [cwl Pog ^yoy Hmgostlry `g Gyougi
[cwl. Ucl amys j`vl oge stuey Aueec`sh ot tcl
tlob tlhpjl, au`jt `g ?334.
Gmv`kl gugs rlturg`gi cmhl poss o tlhpjl `g Gyougi [cwl.
Kc`jerlg orl lgkmuroile tm alkmhl gugs mr hmgbs dmr ot
jlost o ar`ld plr`me tm io`g hlr`t dmr tcl`r doh`j`ls.
T`s`t`gi hmgbs fm`g wmrsc`pplrs oge
tmur`sts ot tcl [cwleoimg ^oimeo `gQogimmg. Amost`gi tcl kmugtrys tojjlst
stupo, mr hmguhlgt, ot ;1?.< dllt,
[cwleoimg `s o pmpujor elst`got`mg dmr
Aurhlsl oge dmrl`iglrs.
?4 ?6;? ^H ^oil ?4
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A\QHO6aueec st
Hojl elvmtlls iotclr `g tcl hmrg`gi oge oee imje jlod tm tcl 4.4 ?6;1 ^H ^oil ?9
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t p jir`hoil r`tuoj
hug` Aueeco, o hofmr Aueec`st p`jir`hoil s`tl `g Hogeojoy. Ucl`r okts `hprmvl
pjotdmrh, aut tcly hoy io`g hlr`t `d tcl`r cusaoges mr smgs oee imje tm tcl `hoil.
dujj slkt`mg tlhpjotl.qxe >4 ?6;; ^H ^oil ?3
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A\QHO6 lskopl tm tco joge
Ucl Hyoghor Dr`lgesc`p Ar`eil kmgglkts Hol [mt, Uco`joge, w`tc Hyowoe`,
Aurho (aokbirmuge). tcmusoges md `jjlioj rlduills j`vl ugelrglotc `t oge
ljslwclrl `g tcl orlo.
Drmh ugelr .
tcl Hyoghor
Dr`lgesc`p
Ar`eil, cmhl-
jlss Aurhlsl
b`es spmt otmur`st.
Muts`el tcl
kohps,
w`tcmut
poplrs, tcly
orl `jjlioj
oj`lgs `g
Uco`joge.
Hmst Aurhlslrlduills `g
Dmrt Yoyglrog d`rst tm
Uco`joge.Ucl tmwg md
Hol [mt `swclrl
tcmusogeskrmss, sllb`gi
lskopl.
?3 UCL GLY[-[LGU@GLJ
dujj slkt`mg tlhpjotl.qxe >4 ?6;5 ^H ^oil ?0
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A\QHO6 lskopl tm tco joge
Ucl Uco` imvlrghlgt rljuktogtjy cmusls rlduills `g kohps, sukc os Hol Jo. Uc`s
mvlrirmwg v`jjoil md 59,>>> j`ls `g o vojjly oamut ?/1 h`jl w`el ay ; h`jls jmgi.
@t `s tcl jorilst oge kmgs`elrle tcl alst-rug kohp `g Uco`joge.
[tuelgts
h`jj
ormuge
eur`gi o
arlob ot
mgl md tcl1; skcmmjs
`g Hol Jo.
Leukot`mg
`s prmv`ele,
aut mppmr-
tug`t`ls
orl
ojhmst
gmg-
lx`stlgt
alymgetcl kohp.
Hol Jorlduillkohp,og cmurs
er`vl gmrtcojmgi tclUco`-Aurhoamrelr, `swclrl59,>>>wo`t.
?0www.glws-slgt`glj.kmh
dujj slkt`mg tlhpjotl.qxe >4 ?6?> ^H ^oil 1>
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A\QHO6 j dl `g j`ham
Qlduills stmp dmr o sgopscmt, lvlg tcmuic
kohlros (os wljj os iugs) orl prmc`a`tle ot
tcl kohp. Ucl Uco` imvlrghlgt imls mut md
`ts woy tm ovm`e ogtoimg`z`gi tcl
Aurhlsl imvlrghlgt. .
O tlokclr kclkbs wmrb ot mgl md tcl Hol Jo
kohp's ?5 pr`hory skcmmjs. Ucl kohp leukotls
?>> stuelgts.
O hog lxoh`gls o kc`kblg. ^mujtry `s kmhhmgtcrmuicmut tcl kohp, wc`kc kmgklrgs mdd`k`ojs alkousl
md o pmss`ajl a`re dju mutarlob.
Hmrl tcog 5,>>> Aurhlsl rlduills j`vl `g Uco`joge, pjus ?,>>> `g Aogijoelsc, 4>,>>> `g @ge`ooge 1>> `g Hojoys`o. Oamut ?5;,>>> wo`t `g g`gl kohps ojmgi tcl Uco`-Aurho amrelr2 tcl jorilst
`s Hol Jo. ^lmpjl @ hlt coe allg tclrl drmh mgl tm hmrl tcog ?< ylors. Hogy covl allg rlduills ojjtcl`r j`vls oge covl gm `elo wclg `d lvlr tcly w`jj rlturg cmhl mr hmvl tm o tc`re kmugtry.
1> UCL GLY[-[LGU@GLJ
dujj slkt`mg tlhpjotl.qxe >4 ?6?? ^H ^oil 1?
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A\QHO6 j`dl g j`ham
Fmslpclg Gu Yoc skropls `kl dmr sgmw kmgls tm sljj ot clr
doh`jy's cmhl oge stmrl. Clr hmtclr, Urlosurl, o rlduill s`gkl
?035, cmjes aoay s`stlr, Ymgelrduj, amrg Gmv. ?>
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dujj slkt`mg tlhpjotl.qxe >4 ?6?; ^H ^oil 1;
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By`g Ucog's doh`jy
j`vls `jjliojjy `g
Aogibmb. Drmh jldt,
smg Ougi Ougi
Gyl`g, w`dl ^col [oyoge smg Am Am Gyl`g.
By`g Ucog
l
H@JP`g Uco`joge
rl T`jjoil oporthlgts mg
> tm c`s doh`jy `g Aogibmb.
1;
dujj slkt`mg tlhpjotl.qxe >4 ?6?< ^H ^oil 15
7/23/2019 Burma: From a Forgotten Land to Family and Freedom in Fort Wayne?
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A\QHO6 doh j ls tmrg oport
ar`el jldt alc`Cusaoge `g Dmrt Yoygl slges hmgly tm doh`jy os cl cmpls dmr o
cmusoges md h jls drmh c s w dl, U`gHougi Kcmm kog dllj clr jmglj glsswclg tcly rliujorjy tojb ay pcmgl.
Cl cosg't sllg Bc`g Hor Jw`g, 14,s gkl cl djle tm Dmrt Yoygl g Horkc1>>> o hmgtc alkousl clr jjlioj stotus gUco joge jlovls clr ugoajl tm wmrb.
Bc`g Hor Jw`g s gmt og okt v st, fust o jmvls kb w dl try`gi tm ro sl twmymugi kc jerlg drmh o prlv mus horr oil, wcm gmw rliore U`g HougiKcmm os tcl r dotclr.
@'h h ss gi hy cusaoge o jmt, scl so`e.
Bc`g Hor Jw`g, eouictlr Pu Po, jldt, oge smg [ml Go`gi M
`g Hol [mt, Uco`joge. Ucly oge d`vl mtclr doh`jy hlhalrs wlAurho `g Foguory. Ucly covl s`gkl hoel tcl`r woy aokb okrms
G`gl p.h. `g Dmrt
Uco`joge. Drmh c`s rmmh,tojbs tm w`dl Bc`g Hor
Uc`s Ylee`gi pcmtm md U`g
oge w`dl Bc`g Hor J
Foguory 1
[UMQP AP G@KMJL JLL
MD UCL GLY[-[LGU@GLJ
^cmglkor
esoge
pcmtmscl
jpbllptcl
kmgglkt`m
galtwllg
U`g
HougiKcm
mogec`s
w`dl,Bc`gHorJw
`g.
15 UCL GLY[-[LGU@GLJ
dujj slkt`mg tlhpjotl.qxe >4 ?6?4 ^H ^oil 1
7/23/2019 Burma: From a Forgotten Land to Family and Freedom in Fort Wayne?
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eo rlug`mg
Mm, j`vl `jjliojjy
wlrl elpmrtle tm
rmss tcl amrelr.
rt Yoygl `s 0 o.h. `g
h, U`g Hougi Kcmmor Jw`g `g Hol [mt.
U`g Hougi Kcmm m
r Jw`g wos toblg `g
ry 1>>< `g Aogibmb. 14 ?6;< ^H ^oil 14
7/23/2019 Burma: From a Forgotten Land to Family and Freedom in Fort Wayne?
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OGIBMB Lxcoustle, Oyl Ucl g(prmgmugkle O Uc`g) cloele mut dmr o
hmrg`gi fmi.Mgkl oio`g, tcl 4?-ylor-mje hoioz`gl le`tmr coe
allg blpt up ojj g`ict, ogswlr`gi lgejlssqulst`mgs drmh tcl imvlrghlgt. \gelrcmusl orrlst, hmrg`gis wlrl tcl mgjyt`hl cl kmuje vlgturl ar`ldjy owoy drmhcmhl.
Ucly wmuje rlturg tmg`ict. Oio`g, clwmuje gmt sjllp. Hmv`gi emwg tcl Qog-immg strllt, cl jmmble up oge sow tcl ausdmr Eocwl , o tmwg glor tcl Uco -Aurhlsl amrelr. Oyl Ucl`g imt mg. [`h-pjl os tcot, cl jldt c`s doh jy alc`ge w`tc-mut lvlg o imme-ayl, rotclr tcog dokldurtclr oausl oge, j bljy, pr`smg.
Umeoy cl j vls `g Aogibmb, gm jmgilrcorossle ay tcl Aurhlsl imvlrghlgt, autst jj j v`gi `g j ham. Alkousl cl `s gmt o jlioj rls -elgt md Uco joge, cl koggmt wmrb mplgjy. Cl `s
suaflkt tm orrlst oge elpmrtot`mg.Ycot e`e cl em= Cl wrmtl og oppro`soj md tcl
\.[. 1>>5 prls`elgt`oj ljlkt`mgs. Md kmursl, c`s sup-pmrt dmr Ilmril Y. Ausc (smg md o dmrhlr got`mgoj
jloelr) mvlr Fmcg Blrry (hlrljy o dmrhlr smje`lr)wos sllg oge gtlgele os o porojjlj tm elto`glejloelr Ougi [og [uu By (eouictlr md Aurho'sdmuge`gi dotclr) oge Ilg. Ucog [cwl (tcl kmug-
try's kurrlgt h j tory jloelr).[ukc suatjl kmhhlgtory h`ict lskopl
rloelrs `g tcl \.[. Gmt sm `g Aurho. ^lmpjlcovl alkmhl ottugle tm rloe`gi altwllgtcl j gls, oge tclg smhl. \gdmrtugotljy dmrOyl Ucl g, sm cos tcl imvlrghlgt. C s smg,Oyl Ucl g Ctwl, j vls g Dmrt Yoygl. Cl'sallg try`gi tm ilt c`s dotclr mut md Aogibmbdmr mvlr o ylor. Gmw, cl cos jlorgle tcotmgjy o \.[. k`t`zlg kog cljp o porlgt hh -irotl. Cl cmpls tm alkmhl mgl aldmrl suh-hlr. Uclg, d lvlrytc`gi imls wljj, c`s do-
tclr h`ict al oajl tm fm`g c`h. \gt j tclg, c`s
dotclr w jj kmgt`gul wr`t`gi dmr o Aurhlsl-jog-iuoil poplr `g Aogibmb, cmp`gi tm ovm`e ogy gm-t`kl tcot h`ict slge c`h aokb tm o kmugtry tcotemlsg't tmjlrotl c`s `elos.
[UMQP AP [ULTL J@G[LGHOPLQ
MD UCL GLY[-[LGU@GLJ
A\QHO6 doh j ls tmrg oport
Q@[BP YQ@U@GIdmrhlr hoioz`gl le`tmr j`vls `g j`ham `g tco`joge
Hoioz`gl le`tmr Oyl Ucl g, r`ict, djle Aurho odtlr
mddlge`gi tcl h j tory imvlrghlgt w`tc o pmj t`koj sot`rl.
Oyl Ucl g hllts rliujorjy w`tc mtclrs g o Aogibmb
oporthlgt, wmrb`gi dmr rlduill r`icts g Uco joge.
oyl Ucl`g
ctwl, smg `g
Dmrt Yoygl
UCL GLY[-[LGU@GLJ14
A\QHO DOH@J@L[ UMQG O^OQU Qlduill
dujj slkt`mg tlhpjotl.qxe >4 ?6?9 ^H ^oil 19
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g clr [mutc Kojcmug[trllt cmhl, Ct` HuAljjmk (prmgmugkleUll Hmm Aljj-owb)sh`jls ot o pcmtm-iropc md clr s`stlr-`g-jow, Fokqulj`gl H`gg,oge clr doh`jy.[tm`kojjy, clr rljo-
t`vls smhl stoge`gi, smhls`tt`gi krmss-jliile storl`gtm tcl kohlro.
[`ic`gi ellpjy, Ct` HuAljjmk wmgelrs `d scljj slltclh oio`g. Gmgl cos allgopprmvle tm lgtlr tcl\g`tle [totls, oge tclrlsgm iuorogtll ogy lvlr w`jj.
Ucl H`gg doh`jy `s ohmgi hmrl tcog ;> Aurhlslrlduills j`v`gi ohmgi tcmusoges `g kohps ojmgi tclUco`-Aurho amrelr wcmh Ct` Hu Aljjmk `s try`gi tmilt tm Ohlr`ko. @gkjuele `g tcot irmup `s clr kmus`g,^lrsoy Kojla, `g c`s h`e-4>s, wcm cos wo`tle `g tclHol Jo kohp ojhmst dmur ylors. Ucl rlduills djle plr-slkut`mg ay tcl Aurhlsl imvlrghlgt.
\gelr tcl jmkoj Kotcmj`k Kcor`t`ls rlduill-rlslttjl-
hlgt prmiroh, Ct` Hu Aljjmk `s og ogkcmr, wcm oirllstm cljp o glwjy orr`vle rlduill d`ge o fma, cmus`gi ogetrogspmrtot`mg. [cl cos rlokcle tcl j`h`t md rlduillsscl kog pmtlgt`ojjy oss`st oge `s sllb`gi cljp.
Ct` Hu Aljjmk, 4?, rlhlhalrs jmgi`gi tm kmhl tm Ohlr`ko. Clr wmrb os otlokclr `g Aurho erlw tcl `rl md tcl imvlrghlgt, dmrk`gi clr tm djll tm tcl fug-ijls glor Hol [mt, Uco`joge, wclrl scl j`vle dmr hmrl tcog 1> ylors. [cl `hh`-irotle `g ?000.
Clr ogkcmr wos E`ogo [mwores, km-dmugelr md Dr`lges md Aurho, o Dmrt Yoygl
kcor`ty tcot o`es tcl Aurhlsl. Gmw, Ct` Hu Aljjmk, o scmrt irogehmtclr w`tcflt-ajokb co`r oge o spottlr`gi md hmjls mg clr dokl, wmrbs os o trogsjotmr `g DmrtYoygl Kmhhug`ty [kcmmjs.
@ proyle tm al o kcogglj md ajlss`gi, so`e Ct` Hu Aljjmk, md vmjugtllr`gi tm alog ogkcmr.
o woy tm ogkcmrAurhlsl rlduill `g Dmrt Yoygl sllbs tm o`e mtclrs
A\QHO6 DOH@J@L[ UMQG O^OQU
Odtlr trogsjot`gi eur`gi
tcl skcmmjeoy, Ct` Hu
Aljjmk splges clr t`hl mdd
try`gi tm cljp tcl Kojlas,
ohmgi ;> Aurhlsl
rlduills, tm rlslttjl g dmrt
Yoygl.
[UMQP AP G@KMJL JLL
MD UCL GLY[-[LGU@GLJ
QlduillDO_
_6 Ycyorl sm hogyAurhlslrlduillsrlslttjle`g Dmrt Yoygl=
O6 Uclyrlkl`vleoss`stogkldrmh `ge`v`euojsoge rlj`i`musirmups clrl. Ucljmkoj Kotcmj`kKcor`t`ls cosrlslttjle oamut9>> Aurhlsls`gkl ?00>.
_6Ycy orlsmhl rlduillsojjmwle tm`hh`irotlocloe md mtclrs=
O6 Ucl \.[.i`vls c`icpr`mr`ty tmAurhlslrlduills g Uco`amrelr kohps,aut mgjy ?>>w`jj al oeh`ttledrmh ojj md LostOs`o `g 1>>4,oge tcl kohpscmusl ?5;,>>>.
_6 Emdoh`jy hlhalrsilt pr`mr`ty=
O6Pls, autgmt os c`ic ostcl 0,>>>Aurhlsl
rlduillslxplktle tm`hh`irotl tc`sylor drmh tclUcoh C`g kohp`g Uco`joge.
_6 Cmwkog @ alkmhlog ogkcmr, mrspmgsmr, dmr
o rlduill=
O6 KojjKotcmj`kKcor`t`ls ot511-
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A\QHO6 dr`lg
I`rjs ot [obcog Uco iotclr tm
jlorg drmh og lxoh `g prmirlss.
[tuelgts ot [obcog Uco skcmmj
dmr v`jjoil clojtc wmrblrs `g
@gsl`g wotkc o v`s`t`gi tmeejlr.
Hmst kmhl drmh Borlg stotl tm
jlorg cmw tm slrvl aokb cmhl.
O pcmtm md Gl`j [mwores' porlgts,
Lrv`jjl oge Ilglv`lvl [mwores,
cogis os `gsp`rot`mg dmr stuelgts
ot tcl [cog [totl [lh`gory `g
Uougiiy`. Ucl ljelr [mwores oge
h`ss`mgory A`jj Cokbltt dmugele
tcl skcmmj.
^ot`lgts trovlj okrmss tcl kmugtry tm al
trlotle ot tcl Borlg Kj`g`k mg [lh`gory C`jj `g
@gsl`g.
O gmgprmd`t irmup krlotle ay Gl`j oge E`ogo [mwores md Dmrt Yoygl `g ?03,>>> wcmcovl djle tcl`rcmhls aut rl-ho`g `g Aurho.www.drllaurhorogilrs.mri
Oss`stogklOssmk`ot`mgdmr ^mj`t`koj^r`smglrs (OO^^)o`es Aurhlslpmj`t`kojpr`smglrs.www.ooppa.mri
\.[.Kohpo`igdmr Aurhooevmkotls dmro drll Aurho.www.uskohpo`igdmraurho.mri
Ohglsty@gtlrgot`mgoj\[O oevmkotls
dmr cuhog r`ictswmrjew`el.www.ohglstyuso.mri/kmugtr`ls/hyoghor]aurho/`gelx.em
CuhogQ`icts Yotkcojsm oevmkotlsdmr cuhog r`icts
wmrjew`el.crw.mri/emk/=t8os`o&k8aurho
drmh cmw `t stortle . . .
Um clor og gtlrv`lww`tc Er. Kygtc`o Hougi oge sll pcmtms md clr Hol Uom Kj`g`k mg tcl Uco` amrelr, im tm www.glws-slgt`glj.kmh
ges md aurho CMY
dujj slkt`mg tlhpjotl.qxe >4 ?61> ^H ^oil 10
7/23/2019 Burma: From a Forgotten Land to Family and Freedom in Fort Wayne?
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ges md aurho
@ts gohl `gsp`rle ay Dmrt Yoygl's mwg kcor`ty
clojtc klgtlr, Hottclw 1< Jmvl Kj`g`k slrvls
tcl puaj`k `g Aossl`g.
Dr`lges md ..
Aurhodmugelrs
E`ogo oge
Gl`j [mwores
md Dmrt
Yoygl covl
slrvle os
ogkcmrs dmr
;
Aurhlsl
rlduills clrl.^cmtm ay Ljj`lAmiul md Ucl
Glws-[lgt`glj
Kcr`st`og slrv`kl `g tcl kmugtry. @t cos ro`sle hmgly tm au`je j`aror`ls, kj`g`ks, kmjjlilemrhs, dokujty cmus`gi oge kjossrmmhs `g Aurho. Ucl irmup ojsm cljple lstoaj`sc o
dmur-ylor aokcljmr md orts `g rlj`i`mus stue`ls ot tcl Hyoghor @gst`tutl md Uclmjmiy `g@gsl`g. Dmr hmrl `gdmrhot`mg, kmgtokt tcl [mwores ot 954 ?61< ^H ^oil ;>
7/23/2019 Burma: From a Forgotten Land to Family and Freedom in Fort Wayne?
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ELUO@JO[@O
C`stmry?>>;, Aurho's 1> pr`votl aogbs kjmsle,
e`srupt`gi tcl lkmgmhy. Umeoy, aogbs orl t`ictjy
kmgtrmjjle, j`h`t`gi krle`t.
Ltcg`k[mhl lxplrts elskr`al tplrslkut`mg md ltcg`k h`Borlg oge [cog, os ltcg`
[cog60%
Borlg69%
Qobc`gl65%
Kc`glsl6;%
@ge`og61%
Hmg61%
Cuhog
Q`icts T`mjot`mgsQujle ay h`j`tory e`ktotmrs s`gkl ?041,Aurho elhmkrot`kojjy ljlktle oimvlrghlgt g ?00>, aut t cos gmt allg
ojjmwle tm tobl pmwlr. @g o got`mg md >,>>>6 dmrkle gtm ugpo`e joamr40?,3>>6 rlduills
4;>,>>>6 `gtlrgojjy e`spjokle plrsmgs9>,>>>6 kc`je smje`lrs, hmrl tcog ogy mtclr kmugtryMvlr 1,95>6 v jjoils elstrmyle, okkmhpog`le aydmrkle rljmkot`mg, ropl, lxlkut`mgs oge dmrkle joamr
?,?
7/23/2019 Burma: From a Forgotten Land to Family and Freedom in Fort Wayne?
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kroky.
mhy kmjjopsls.
ovl ;,>>>-5,>>>
uictlr, Ougi`s`ts cmhljoge.
l kmugtryiul dmri [og [uu By ,
wcm cos hmvle tm Aurho.
?00>6 Got`mgoj Jloiul dmr Elhmkroky w`gsljlkt`mg g o jogesj`el, aut ts jloelrs, gkjue`giOugi [og [uu By , orl gmt ojjmwle tm rujl. [cl w jjsplge hmrl tcog ?>?/1ylors g pr`smg mr ugelrcmusl orrlst.
?00?6Ougi [og [uu By w`gs Gmalj lokl r`zl.
?0016Ilg. Ucog [cwl tobls mvlr.?0096 \.[. aogs glw gvlsthlgts g Aurho.
1>>>6 Qogbs ?0? md ?01 got`mgs `g tmtoj troel,okkmre`gi tm www.kmugtrywotkc.kmh.
1>>;6Ougi [og [uu By`s kmgvmy `s ottokble.\g`tle [totls lxpoges lkmgmh`k sogkt`mgs.
1>>, [obcormv^r`zl dmr Drllemh md
Ucmuict g ?00?, Gmalj^lokl r`zl dmr k`v`j kmuroil`g Os`o `g ?00? oge [`hmgAmj`vor ^r`zl `g ?001.
J`dl stmry6 Ougi [og[uu By` wos j`v`gi `gLgijoge os tcl w`dl md ogMxdmre \g`vlrs`ty prmdlssmroge tcl hmtclr md twmtllgoilrs wclg scl v`s`tleAurho g ?033. [cl alkohlog okt`v`st dmr elhmkroky `gAurho oge jle tcl Got`mgojJloiul dmr Elhmkroky porty
tm o jogesj`el v`ktmry ot tclpmjjs `g ?00>, aut scl wosgmt ojjmwletm toblmdd`kl. [clcos splgthmrl tcog?>?/1ylorsl`tclr `gpr`smg mrugelrcmuslorrlst,wclrl scl rlho`gs tmeoy `gQogimmg.
[murkls6 Ycms Ycm `g tclYmrje,uskohpo`igdmraurho.mri
Ougi [og
[uu By`
[trlgitcsAurho s r`kc ggoturoj rlsmurkls6
dlrt jl sm j2d sclr ls2 t halr,`gkjue`gie`h`g`sc`gi tlobrlslrvls2 ilhs2oge mddscmrlgoturoj ios ogem j.
YlobglsslsAurho cos oscmrtoil mdsb jjle joamr,hogoilrs ogetlkcg`k`ogs. @t cosrue`hlgtory
d`gogk`oj,trogspmrtot`mgoge kmhhug`ko-t`mg systlhs.
[kcmmj[Aurhos leukot`mgoj
stogeores wlrl mgkl tcl
lgvy md Os`o. Gmw, `ts
fugto splges $?.?> plr
k`t`zlg mg leukot`mg oge
5> klgts mg clojtc korl,
kmhporle tm $5>> plr smje`lr. Mgl-
tc`re md Aurhlsl kc`jerlg orl hojgmur-
`scle, oge plrklgt ermp mut md
skcmmj w`tc`g d`vl ylors, okkmre`gi tm
tcl \.[. Elporthlgt md [totl.
`g d`sclr`ls. Kost`gi troe`t`mgoj glts, @gtco d`sclrhlg sllb o kotkc mg @gjl Jobl.
irmups`al tcl ruj`gi h`j`tory fugto's`k h`gmr`t`ls, lsplk`ojjy tclltcg`k kjlogs`gi.
Aurhog643%
Mtclr6
7/23/2019 Burma: From a Forgotten Land to Family and Freedom in Fort Wayne?
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^cmtmfmurgoj`st [tlvlJ`gslghoylr cos
wmrble dmr Ucl Glws-[lgt`glj s`gkl ?033oge kmvlrle Aurhlslrlduills `g Dmrt Yoygls`gkl ?003. Cl splgt
Foguory 1>>4 gAurho oge Uco`joge.
Im tmwww.glws-slgtglj.kmhdmr v`elm, oue`m, hmrlpcmtms oge tc`s ammb,os wljj os prmirohsoamut J`gslghoylrstr`p ay ^A[;0 oge
YAM@, 30.?-DH. Ojsm,d`ge rljotle j`gbs ogemppmrtug`t ls tm cljptcl mpprlssle plmpjlmd Aurho.
MGJ@GL
J`geo Oust`g, HoryJmu Ar`gb, GogkyKrmwl, F`h Irogt,Bl`tc C`tkclgs, BlrryCuaortt, G`kmjl Jll,Qyog Hojjmry, T`kb`Qltt`i, Kcoe Qyog,Aroe [ojl`b, Do`tc TogI`jelr, Erlw Yojblr,Jouro Ylstmg-Ljkclrt.
KMGUQ@A\UMQ[
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Horry HoboeojoyBjugoy, 5, wos amrg `g
o Uco` rlduill kohp. ClrAurhlsl doh`jy sllbs ospmgsmr `g Dmrt Yoygl.
Dmr kmp`ls md tc spuaj kot mg, kojj?-14>-54?-3319 mr l-ho jptcmrgtmgNdmrtwoygl.kmh.
Pmu kog armwslwww.glws-slgtglj.kmh
dmr pcmtm rlpr`gts.