Presentation of Group one "Indonesia's Independence Proclamation"

Post on 08-Apr-2018

228 views 0 download

transcript

8/7/2019 Presentation of Group one "Indonesia's Independence Proclamation"

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/presentation-of-group-one-indonesias-independence-proclamation 1/33

8/7/2019 Presentation of Group one "Indonesia's Independence Proclamation"

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/presentation-of-group-one-indonesias-independence-proclamation 2/33

8/7/2019 Presentation of Group one "Indonesia's Independence Proclamation"

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/presentation-of-group-one-indonesias-independence-proclamation 3/33

8/7/2019 Presentation of Group one "Indonesia's Independence Proclamation"

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/presentation-of-group-one-indonesias-independence-proclamation 4/33

HOMEHOME 11 22 33 44 Part OnePart One

8/7/2019 Presentation of Group one "Indonesia's Independence Proclamation"

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/presentation-of-group-one-indonesias-independence-proclamation 5/33

September 7th 1944

The Japanese side

ensure the independence of Indonesia will be given later.

May  28th 1945

BPUPKI was

bornMay 29th 1945

First meeting session of BPUPKI

HOMEHOME 11 22 33 44 Part OnePart One

8/7/2019 Presentation of Group one "Indonesia's Independence Proclamation"

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/presentation-of-group-one-indonesias-independence-proclamation 6/33

June 1st 1945

Soekarno

gave his

idea about

basic stateof Indonesia

(PANCASILA)

Structure of Indonesias

basic state based of Soekarno:

-Nationality of Indonesia

- Internationalism or Humanity

- Consensus or Democracy

- Social Welfare

- Belief in One God

HOMEHOME 11 22 33 44 Part OnePart One

8/7/2019 Presentation of Group one "Indonesia's Independence Proclamation"

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/presentation-of-group-one-indonesias-independence-proclamation 7/33

August 7th 1945

Soekarno and Moch. Hatta assume that thefirst proclamation of independence should be

planned and decided by PPKI. meanwhile, the

young people think that PPKI is formed byJapanese.

August 7th 1945

Soekarno and Moch. Hatta assume that thefirst proclamation of independence should be

planned and decided by PPKI. meanwhile, the

young people think that PPKI is formed byJapanese.

HOMEHOME 11 22 33 44 Part OnePart One

August  7th 1945

BPUPKI  changed by PPKI

8/7/2019 Presentation of Group one "Indonesia's Independence Proclamation"

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/presentation-of-group-one-indonesias-independence-proclamation 8/33

August  6th and 9th 1945

Hiroshima and Nagasaki

has bombed by allied forces

August  15th 1945

Japanese give

up to allied forcesHOMEHOME 11 22 33 44 Part OnePart One

August  7th 1945

Soekarno formally as leader of PPKI

8/7/2019 Presentation of Group one "Indonesia's Independence Proclamation"

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/presentation-of-group-one-indonesias-independence-proclamation 9/33

8/7/2019 Presentation of Group one "Indonesia's Independence Proclamation"

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/presentation-of-group-one-indonesias-independence-proclamation 10/33

June 1st 1945

Youth peoples

and the student held

a meeting in

Bacteriology's

Laboratories (Central

Jakarta) and send

Wikana and Darwis

to submits the

decision to Soekarno.

8/7/2019 Presentation of Group one "Indonesia's Independence Proclamation"

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/presentation-of-group-one-indonesias-independence-proclamation 11/33

After midnight, they meeting again at BEPARI

dormitory on Cikini street number 71,

Jakarta

Soekarno And Hatta secured

to  Rengasdengklok

Soekarnos Exile house at Rengasdengklok, Karawang

Efforts to secure

the Soekarno & Hatta

on 16 August 1945 held

at 4 oclock in the

morning

8/7/2019 Presentation of Group one "Indonesia's Independence Proclamation"

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/presentation-of-group-one-indonesias-independence-proclamation 12/33

At 1.30 am, on August 17 1945,

the meeting at Laksmada TadashiMaeda is began.

8/7/2019 Presentation of Group one "Indonesia's Independence Proclamation"

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/presentation-of-group-one-indonesias-independence-proclamation 13/33

Formulation of the text of the

proclamation:

- From youth- From Soekarno, Hatta, and Subarjo

Youths formulation:

-rejected as too harsh

Soekarno, Hatta, and Subarjos

Formulation:

- Accepted, but the real

name, Edict of Indonesia

(Maklumat Indonesia) change

with Indonesian Proclamation

8/7/2019 Presentation of Group one "Indonesia's Independence Proclamation"

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/presentation-of-group-one-indonesias-independence-proclamation 14/33

8/7/2019 Presentation of Group one "Indonesia's Independence Proclamation"

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/presentation-of-group-one-indonesias-independence-proclamation 15/33

8/7/2019 Presentation of Group one "Indonesia's Independence Proclamation"

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/presentation-of-group-one-indonesias-independence-proclamation 16/33

At first reading of the proclamation will be made in

the Ikada ground, due to security reasons moved to

the residence of Sukarno, East Pegangsaan Road 56(now Proclamation street)no. 1.

8/7/2019 Presentation of Group one "Indonesia's Independence Proclamation"

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/presentation-of-group-one-indonesias-independence-proclamation 17/33

8/7/2019 Presentation of Group one "Indonesia's Independence Proclamation"

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/presentation-of-group-one-indonesias-independence-proclamation 18/33

Indonesias

Government Policy in

Independence period:

� Indonesias Policy in

Domestic Monetary

�Indonesias Policy in

International Monetary

�Indonesias Policy in

Government Bureaucracy

Indonesias Policy in Military

�Indonesias Policy in

relationship between Center

and district

8/7/2019 Presentation of Group one "Indonesia's Independence Proclamation"

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/presentation-of-group-one-indonesias-independence-proclamation 19/33

Indonesia issued ORI (Oeang Repoeblik

Indonesia)  as Indonesian formal currency.

8/7/2019 Presentation of Group one "Indonesia's Independence Proclamation"

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/presentation-of-group-one-indonesias-independence-proclamation 20/33

8/7/2019 Presentation of Group one "Indonesia's Independence Proclamation"

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/presentation-of-group-one-indonesias-independence-proclamation 21/33

Establishment of theNational Committee

The establishment of 

Indonesia's national party

The creation of national army

8/7/2019 Presentation of Group one "Indonesia's Independence Proclamation"

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/presentation-of-group-one-indonesias-independence-proclamation 22/33

8/7/2019 Presentation of Group one "Indonesia's Independence Proclamation"

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/presentation-of-group-one-indonesias-independence-proclamation 23/33

8/7/2019 Presentation of Group one "Indonesia's Independence Proclamation"

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/presentation-of-group-one-indonesias-independence-proclamation 24/33

8/7/2019 Presentation of Group one "Indonesia's Independence Proclamation"

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/presentation-of-group-one-indonesias-independence-proclamation 25/33

Characteristic of Indonesian

literature are:

� Humanism

� Universal

� Use slang language� Give expression of daily problems

� Show the authors personal style

�Revolutionary

8/7/2019 Presentation of Group one "Indonesia's Independence Proclamation"

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/presentation-of-group-one-indonesias-independence-proclamation 26/33

8/7/2019 Presentation of Group one "Indonesia's Independence Proclamation"

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/presentation-of-group-one-indonesias-independence-proclamation 27/33

Group of letters at that time on call

Generation of 45 (angkatan 45)

Vanguard 45 generation:

� Chairil Anwar in the field of poetry

� Idrus in the field of prose

Chairil Anwar

Abdullah Idrus

8/7/2019 Presentation of Group one "Indonesia's Independence Proclamation"

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/presentation-of-group-one-indonesias-independence-proclamation 28/33

Designation of 45 Generation is

initiated by Rosihan Anwar

Other Designation of 45 GenerationIndependence Generation

Chairil Anwar Generation

War generationAfter war generation

The liberation generation

8/7/2019 Presentation of Group one "Indonesia's Independence Proclamation"

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/presentation-of-group-one-indonesias-independence-proclamation 29/33

.Aku

Kalau sampai waktuku

'Ku mau tak seorang kan merayu

Tidak juga kau

Tak perlu sedu sedan itu

Aku ini binatang jalang

Dari kumpulannya terbuang

Biar peluru menembus kulitku

Aku tetap meradang menerjang

Luka dan bisa kubawa berlari

Berlari

Hingga hilang pedih peri

Dan aku akan lebih tidak perduli

Aku mau hidup seribu tahun lagi

Maret 1943 Chairil Anwar

8/7/2019 Presentation of Group one "Indonesia's Independence Proclamation"

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/presentation-of-group-one-indonesias-independence-proclamation 30/33

8/7/2019 Presentation of Group one "Indonesia's Independence Proclamation"

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/presentation-of-group-one-indonesias-independence-proclamation 31/33

8/7/2019 Presentation of Group one "Indonesia's Independence Proclamation"

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/presentation-of-group-one-indonesias-independence-proclamation 32/33

8/7/2019 Presentation of Group one "Indonesia's Independence Proclamation"

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/presentation-of-group-one-indonesias-independence-proclamation 33/33