The future of cloud computing - Jisc Digifest 2016

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The future of cloud computingMartin Hamilton, JiscBrendan Bouffler, Amazon Web Services

The future of cloud computing

1. Jisc and the cloud – recap2. Three big ideas for the future of cloud3. A personal perspective from

Brendan Bouffler, Amazon Web Services

Structure of this session

2/03/2016 The future of cloud computing

1. Jisc and the cloud - recap

1. Jisc and the cloud - recap

Click to icon to add image

Photo CC-BY Jisc, from an original by Phil Wolff2/03/2016 The future of cloud computing

1. Jisc and the cloud - recap

The Janet network

2/03/2016 The future of cloud computing[Image credit: Dan Perry]

1. Jisc and the cloud - recap

The Janet network

2/03/2016 The future of cloud computing[Image credit: Dan Perry]

1. Jisc and the cloud - recap

Total external connectivity ~ 1Tbit/s

2/03/2016 The future of cloud computing

BBC (Pacific Quay)

HEAnet

SWAN(Glas)

SWAN(Edin)

Glasgowand

Edinburgh

IXLeeds

Leeds

OneConnect

HEAnet

Google

Akamai

VM for LGfL

GammaNHS N3Synetrix

Exa NetworksInTechnology

IXManchester

Manchester

Global Transit Level3

GoogleNetflixBBCInit7Microsoft EU (via TN)

VM for LGfL

LimelightBBC (HD 4K pilots)RM for Schools

Microsoft EU (via TN)

GoogleVM for LGfLRM for Schools

Akamai

GlobelynxInTechnology

SimplecallUpdata

Logicalis UKPipex / GXN

INUKVoicenet

Virgin RadioLINX multicast

GÉANT+

Gamma

Redstone

Voicenet

Telekom MalaysiaSimplecall Amazon Limelight DatahopNHS N3

Akamai BTnet AQL Bogons

Global Transit Tata

Global Transit Level 3GÉANT

Telehouse North and West

Telecity Harbour Exch.

LINX

100Gbit/s10Gbit/s1Gbit/s

1. Jisc and the cloud - recap

»We moved our own core infrastructureto AWS

»Estimate that this saved over £100K p.a.

»Cloud first / mobile first for new stuff

Dogfooding

2/03/2016 The future of cloud computing

[Image credit: Mike Jones]

2. Our three big ideas

2. Our three big ideas

»Three big ideas in our future of cloud report:

»Cloud as a utility»App as a service»Building capability

»Read the report: http://bit.ly/jisccloudfutures

The future of cloud computing

2. Our three big ideas

“Our key recommendation is that Jisc should work with the sector and public cloud providers to make it easier for institutions to switch between cloud providers and to migrate workloads between the public and private clouds – leveraging public investment in the Janet network.”

Cloud as a utility

2/03/2016

2. Our three big ideas

“Smartphones and tablets have established a culture of ‘package once, install a billion times’, but our colleges and universities still commonly package common applications separately and independently for distribution to users. This is inefficient and it diverts highly skilled IT staff from activities that could genuinely add value.”

App as a service

2/03/2016 The future of cloud computing

See blog.martinh.net/2011/11/post-pc-manifesto.html

2. Our three big ideas

“It is clear from the results of the Jisc cloud survey http://bit.ly/jisc-cloudsurvey that practice with established cloud technologies is still quite variable. We believe that there is a need to come together to share our experiences of what works, building capability at institutions and identifying areas where further intervention would be helpful.”

Building capability

2/03/2016 The future of cloud computing

http://bit.ly/Jisc_CERN_openstack

The future of cloud computing

2. Our three big ideas

“Our key recommendation is that Jisc should work with the sector and public cloud providers to make it easier for institutions to switch between cloud providers and to migrate workloads between the public and private clouds – leveraging public investment in the Janet network.”

Cloud as a utility

2/03/2016

2. Our three big ideas

The future of cloud computing

2. Our three big ideas

Click to icon to add image

From jasmin.ac.uk2/03/2016

2. Our three big ideas

Click to icon to add image

http://bit.ly/Jisc_Magellanreport

2/03/2016 The future of cloud computing

2. Our three big ideas

Click to icon to add image

http://bit.ly/Jisc_Magellanreport

2/03/2016 The future of cloud computing

2. Our three big ideas

“Smartphones and tablets have established a culture of ‘package once, install a billion times’, but our colleges and universities still commonly package common applications separately and independently for distribution to users. This is inefficient and it diverts highly skilled IT staff from activities that could genuinely add value.”

App as a service

2/03/2016 The future of cloud computing

See blog.martinh.net/2011/11/post-pc-manifesto.html

2. Our three big ideas

The future of cloud computing

2. Our three big ideas

Containers vs. VMs

2/03/2016

docker.io

Containers are isolated, But share OS and, where appropriate, bins/libraries

Hypervisor (Type 2)

Host OS

Server

App A

Bins/ Libs

GuestOS

App A’

Bins/ Libs

GuestOS

App B

Bins/ Libs

GuestOS

VM

Host OS

ServerApp A

App A’

App B

App B’

App B’

App B’

DockerBins/ LibsBins/ Libs

Container

2. Our three big ideas

Click to icon to add image

wiki.openstack.org/wiki/Docker2/03/2016 The future of cloud computing

2. Our three big ideas

Performance of NPB on containers and VMs relative BMs

http://bit.ly/Jisc_highperformancecomputing

The future of cloud computing

2. Our three big ideas

Click to icon to add image

opencontainers.org2/03/2016

2. Our three big ideas

“It is clear from the results of the Jisc cloud survey http://bit.ly/jisc-cloudsurvey that practice with established cloud technologies is still quite variable. We believe that there is a need to come together to share our experiences of what works, building capability at institutions and identifying areas where further intervention would be helpful.”

Building capability

2/03/2016 The future of cloud computing

http://bit.ly/Jisc_CERN_openstack

2. Our three big ideas

Click to icon to add image

Image credit: Redhat2/03/2016 The future of cloud computing

3. A personal perspective:Brendan Bouffler, Amazon Web Services

jisc.ac.uk

Continue the conversation…

The future of cloud computingMartin HamiltonFuturist, Jiscmartin.hamilton@jisc.ac.uk

2/03/2016 The future of cloud computing