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03

07

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msgqj 1

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msgqj 1

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msgqj 2

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msgqj 2

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01 fldfrdakdfõ we;a; l;dj

msgqj 3

02 YS% ,xldfõ wNHka;r lghq;=j,g ueÈy;a

ùug ndysr n,fõ.hkag bv fokafka kEmsgqj 6

03 rgl foaYmd,k ksoyi ;yjqre lrk

m%Odk;u idOlh wd¾Ól ksoyihsmsgqj 7

04 jQydka ke.sákakæ u,a msmS ±hs n,kak

fï fpß u,a msfmk ld,hhsmsgqj 10

05 —fldfrdakd˜ mrojkak Ökh ork

jEhu m%Yia;hsmsgqj 14

06 IS ckamskq;a igkg

msgqj 17

07 ch .ksuq jQydka

msgqj 18

08 ,xldfjka ug ,enqfKa m%;sldr

fkfuhs wdorhhsmsgqj 21

09 fldfrdakd frda.Skag reêr ma,diaud

m%;sldrmsgqj 22

10 IS cska msxf.a yÈis ñhkaudr .ufka

fy<s fkdjqKq l;djmsgqj 23

11 fldfrdakd úmf;a§ ÿl fnod.;a

foajnd,sldúhkag Ök ckm;s ìß`of.ka

meiiqïmsgqj 26

12 Ökh .ek úYajdih ;nkak

msgqj 28

13 wfm%a,a jk úg Ökh ;=< COVID – 19 iukh l< yels fõú

msgqj 31

14 hqkdka m<d;g wd f,dj mqrd ksjqkakq

msgqj 32

15 yïnkaf;dg jrdfha fufyhqï lrkafka Ök

iud.u yd jrdh wêldßhhsmsgqj 33

16 fldfrdakd mrojkak Èk 6ka bÈ l<

Ök frday,

msgqj 34 1fmnrjdß - ud¾;= » 2020

fldfrdakdfõ

we;a; l;dj

fï ,shk jreK

bkaølS¾;s uy;d

Ök ixksfõok

ú Y a j ú o H d , f h a

mf¾Ilhl= f,i l,la fiajh

lf<ah' tfiau Ök wOHhkh ms<sn`o

úIfhys úfYaI{fhls'

fldfrdakd l;dj mgka .kak

´kd 2019 wjqreoafoa foieïn¾ 30jeks

od b`o,d' fya;=j y`ÿkd .;af;a ke;s

ksõfudakshd frda.hla je,`ÈÉp

frda.Ska 27 fofkla .ek Ökfha

jQyka k.rfhka jd¾;d jqKd' Bg

myqjod fjoaÈu Ökh ta .ek f,dal

fi!LH ixúOdkhg;a jd¾;d lr,d

;sfhkjd' fï úosyg f,v fjÉp

whf.ka iEfyk msßila jQyka

k.rfha ;sfhk ud¿ fj<`oi,lg

ks;r wdj .sh wh' foieïn¾ 31

jeks od fjoa§ u fï ryi fydhd.

kak jQyka j, fi!LH úfYaI{hskag

wdpd¾h jreK pkaølS¾;s

30$3 úydr mdr" .,alsiai

web : www.lankachinajf.comnews : www.lankachinanews.com2020 fmnrjdß - ud¾;=

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mß>kl wCIr ixfhdackh

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mß>kl msgq ie,iqu

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Executive Committee

PresidentNalin Aponso 071 8688348SecretaryKanchana Dasanayake 075 011 1416Vice PresidentNuwan LiyanageBaratha MallawaarachchiTreasureSudewa HettiarachchiChief OrganizerChamara Ranmandala 077 386 9000Immediate Past PresidentJagath PereraAssistant SecretariesDuminda Sanjeewa BaalasooriyaSunil JayasiriDeputy OrganizeresSujeewa ManageNishad UpendraCommittee MembersSaranga WijerathneDarshana Ashoka KumaraKelum ShivanthaKelum Palitha MahirathneShanaka MaliyeddaHeral SenadheeraUpali De SaramChithral JayawarnaYuwaraj AthukoralaJanitha Mendis

foaYSh T!IOj, w.h

ixialdrligyk

fyïìßiaidj jf.a ffjria f,v j,g wms nh kE' fld;a;u,a,S jf.a tajd wms fndkafka fï ;¾ckj,g uqyqK fokak ´k m%;sYla;sh j¾Okh lr.kak woyiska' m%;sYla;sh by< kxjk l%u .ek ;uhs Ökfha ffjoHjreka l;d lrkafka' fï jefâg Ök fjolfï fnfy;a mjd fhdod .kakjd' ,sxÑ lsh,d lshkafka fï jefâg ks;r fhdod .kakd l`oka ìïu,l yevh .kakd le,E fnfy;la' fïl ;ïn,d ta j;=r fndkak ÿkakdu m%;sYla;sh jeä fjk nj Ök ñksiaiq okakjd' Ökfha bkak ngysr ffjoHjreka Ök fjolu my;a lr,d i,lkafka ke;s yskaod fï foaj,a lrk tl tÉpr wudre jevl=;a fkfjhs'

2 32020 » fmnrjdß - ud¾;= fmnrjdß - ud¾;= » 2020

15 msgqjg

mq¿jka jqKd' 2020 wjqreoao Wodfjoa§

ckjdß 1 jeks od wod< n,Odßkaf.a

ksfhda.fhka ta ud¿ fjf<`oi,

jy,d ±ïud'

ud¿ fjf<`oi,la úÈyg kï

lr,d ;snqKdg tafla úlafla ud¿

ú;rla kï fkfuhs' ta fjf<`oif,a

kdkdm%ldr le,E i;a;= úl=Kqjd'

tal j¾. óg¾ mkia odylg jvd

úYd, uy ±jeka; fjf<`ofmd<la'

we;af;ka u tal uy úYd, f;d.

fjf<`ofmd<la' fjf<kafoda odylg

jeä m%udKhla ta fjf<`ofmdf<a

fjf<`odï l<d'

jQyka k.rh msysg,d ;sfhk

yQfmhs m<df;a uy úYd, jkdka;r

;sfhkjd' b;ska kS;s úfrdaë ovhuq;a

.crdfug ta le,Ej, isoaofjkjd'

ta ovhïj,ska o w,a,d .kak" urd

.kak i;a;= Ökfha ol=Kq m<d;aj,

^úfYaIfhka u fydxfldx j,g

hdnoj ;sfhk l=jx-;=x m<df;a&

mdßfNda.slfhda <`.g .sfha fï

úosfya úYd, fjf<`ofmd<j,a yryd'

wms wdfh;a f,fâ .ek l;dj

mgka .ksuq' uq,ska lshmq úÈyg fya;=j

y`ÿk.;a; ke;s f,âvq 27 fofkla

.ek jd¾;d jqfKa 2019 wjqreoafoa

foieïn¾ 30 jeks od' ta f,âvqhs

fï lshmq fjf<`ofmd<hs w;r

iïnkaOhla ;sfhk nj y`ÿkd.;af;a

Bg myqj od' ;j;a i;shlg jvd ál

ld,hla hoa§ - yßhgu lshkjd

kï ckjdß 9 jeks od fjoaÈ f,fâ

yomq ffjrih y`ÿkd.kak Ökfha

fi!LH úfYaI{hkag mq¿jka jqKd'

ta ffjrihg kul=;a ,enqKd' 2019

kj fldfrdakd ffjrih lshk ta

ku wms;a ±ka okakjd'

fldfydu jqK;a isoaêh .ek

fydhkak mgka wrf.k i;s

follg lsÜgq ld,hla .; fjoa§

jqK;a f,âvqkaf.a uy jeäùula kï

jd¾;d jqfKa kE' ckjdß 13 jeksod

fjk l,a u jd¾;d fj,d ;snqfKa

f,âvq 41 fofkla .ek ú;rhs'

ta fjoa§ fï fldfrdakdj yskaod

mrf,dj .sys,a,d ysáfha tlaflkhs'

Ökh lshkafka f,dalfha

jeäu ck.ykh bkak rg' f,dal

ck.ykfhka mfyka mx.=jla u

cSj;a fjkafka Ökfha' jQyka k.rfha

iaÓr mÈxÑ ck.ykh wfma rfÜ

ck.ykfhka Nd.hlg;a jeähs' ta

lshkafka fldaáhlg;a jvd jeähs'

Bg wu;rj" msáka wdmq fldaáhlg

lsÜgq m%udKhla ta k.rfha riaid

lrkjd' fj<fy<odï lrkjd'

bf.k .kakjd' ;j;a iEfyk

m%udKhla ta k.rfha ixpdrh

lrkjd'

b;sx fï ;rï úYd, ck.ykhla

bkak rgl" fï ;rï úYd,

ck.ykhla bkak k.rhl f,âvq

41 fofkla jd¾;d jqK tl;a ta

w;ßka tla flfkla ñh.shd lshk

tl;a uy wk;=rla úosyg ljqrej;a

f;areï wrf.k ysáfha kE'

ckjdß 18 fjoaÈ Ökfha wjqreÿ

i;sh mgka .;a;d' fï j;dfõ

wjqreoao fhÈ,d ;snqfKa ckjdß 25

jeks odg' wjqreoao lsÜgq fjoaÈ Ökfha

uy úYd, W;aij ;shkak mgka

.kakjd' wfma rfÜ jqK;a tfyufka'

b;ska fï lshmq ckjdß 18 jeks od

jQyka k.rfha f,dl= W;aijhla

;snqKd' ta W;aijh ixúOdkh lr,d

;snqfKa jQyka k.rfha wdKavqj

úiskauhs' ñksiaiq y;,sia odylg

jvd msßila ta W;aijhg iyNd.S

fj,d ;sfhkjd'

wjqreÿ W;aijhla lshkafka

ñksiaiq i;=gq fjk ;ekla'

tlsfkldg iqn m;d .kak ,efnk

wjia:djla' b;ska yefudau mq¿jka

;rñka tlsfkldg <xfj,d"

i;=gq nia lsh lshd" w;g w; §,d"

tlsfkld je<f`of.k" úys¿ ;y¿

lrñka yeisfrk úosy wmsg ys;d

.kak mq¿jka' yenehs ljqrej;a

okafka ke;s y;=frla fï idohg

iyNd.S fjÉp iuyr ñksiaiq wiafia

yex.s,d ysáhd' ta ;uhs fldfrdakdjæ

b;ska ta tlalu f,âvq .Kk

jeä fjkak mgka .;a;d' jd¾;d

fjÉp f,âvq .Kk ckjdß 20

fjoaÈ 291 la olajd by< .shd' jQyka

wdKavqj ixúOdkh lrmq W;aijh

;snqKq ckjdß 18 fjoaÈ jd¾;d fj,d

;snqfKa f,âvq 121 la ú;rhs' ta fjoaÈ

ñh .sys,a,d ;snqfK;a fokakhs' ta;a

ckjdß 20 jeks od fjoaÈ urK

.Kk 6 la olajd by< .shd'

fï fjoaÈ ;j;a jevla mgka

wrf.k ;snqKd' ta ;uhs ñksiaiq

wjqreoaog .ï ìï n,d hk jefâ'

,xldfõ wms;a wjqreoaog wksjd¾fhka

u .fï hkjdfka' b;ska wmsg mq¿jka

fï ldrKh fndfydu myiqfjka

f;areï .kak' yenehs Ökfha

ñksiaiq .fï hk tl wms ys;k

;rï iq¿mgq ldrKhla fkfjhs'

tal ;uhs ´kEu wjqreoaola we=;=<;

f,dalfha isoaOfjk úYd,;u ñksia

ixl%uKh'

wjqreoaog .ï ìï n,d hk fldaá

.Kka ñksiqkaf.ka mdrj,a msfrkjd'

fïlg lshkafka jika; ixl%uKh

lsh,d' b;ska fï ld,hg nia"

fldaÉÑ" .=jka hdkd" keõj,g lsisu

ksjdvqjla kE' wjqreoao fjkqfjka

wdKavqj ojia y;la ksjdvq fokjd'

we;af;kau wdKavqj fokafka ojia

;=kl ksjdvqjla' ta;a tal ojia

y;la fjk úÈyg fome;af;a i;s

wka; fol fjkia lr,d fok

tl;a wdKavqj u lrkjd' b;ska Èk

y;l wksjd¾h ksjdvqjla yefudag

u jf.a ,efnkjd' Bg wu;rj" ta

ta ld¾hd,j,g" fiajd ia:dkj,g"

l¾udka;Yd,dj,g mq¿jka jeäfhka

fok ksjdvq ojia .Kk ;SrKh

lrkak' b;ska iEfyk msßilg

wjqreoao fjkqfjka i;s foll ú;r

ksjdvqjla ,efnkjd'

ckjdß 20 ú;r fjoaÈ ñksiaiq

.fï hkakg mgka .;a;d' jQyka

k.rfha msgia;r ñksiaiq fldaáhlg

lsÜgq m%udKhla bkak nj;a l,ska

lsõjfka' ta lshkafka fï yeu

ukqiaifhla u jf.a wjqreoaog .fï

hkjd' wjqreoaog .fï hk whf.a

wruqK fudloao@ mq¿jka blaukska

.fï hk tl' fï fjkqfjka ñksiaiq

álÜ .kafka i;s .Kkdjlg l,ska'

b;ska ckjdß 20" 21" 22 ojiaj,

jQyka k.rfha ysáh ñksiaiq uy

úYd, m%udKhla k.rfhka msgfj,d

;u ;ukaf.a .ï rgj,a n,d .shd'

ckjdß 22 fjoaÈ f,âvq

.Kk 571 olajd;a ñh.sh .Kk

17 la olajd;a by< .shd' f,fâ

ys;=jdg jvd oreKqhs lsh,d wod<

n,OdÍkag f;arefKa fï jd¾;d

msg fjoa§' b;ska ckjdß 23 jeks

Pdh

drEm

msgqj

Y%S ,xldfõ ixpdrhl ksr; jQ Ök úfoaY wud;H jex.a hS uy;d" ckdêm;s f.daGdNh rdcmCI uy;d yuq jQ fudfyd;'

fuu wjia:djg Y%S ,xldfõ Ök ;dkdm;s fÉx.a IShqwdka uy;d o iyNd.S úh'

4 52020 » fmnrjdß - ud¾;= fmnrjdß - ud¾;= » 2020

YS% ,xldfõ wNHka;r lghq;=j,g ueÈy;a ùug ndysr n,fõ.hkag bv fokafka kE

YS% ,xldfõ wNHka;r

lghq;=j,g ueÈy;a ùug

ndysr n,fõ.hkag bv

fkdfok nj Ök úfoaY

wud;H wud;H pex.a hS uy;d

mejeiSh'

YS% ,xldfõ ixpdrhl ksr; Ök

úfoaY wud;Hjrhd ckm;s f.daGdNh

rdcmlaI uy;d ckjdß 14 ckdêm;s

ld¾hd,fha§ yuqjQ wjia:dfõ§ fï

nj i`oyka lf<ah'

YS% ,xldfõ Wmdh ud¾.sl

yjq,alre jYfhka Ökh wLkavj

YS% ,xldfõ wNs,dIhka fjkqfjka

fmkSisák nj;a" rfÜ iaffjÍNdjh"

fN!ñl wLKav;dj yd iajdëk;ajh

fjkqfjka Ökh fmkSisák nj;a ta

uy;d mjid isáfhah'

tys§ woyia ±lajQ ckm;s

f.daGdNh rdcmlaI uy;d"

—YS% ,xldj l=vd rgla' jdikdjlg

fyda wjdikdjlg N+f.da,Sh jYfhka

th msysgd ;sfnkafka Wmdh ud¾.slj

b;d jeo.;a ia:dkhl' ta fya;=fjka

fndfyda foaYmd,k wNsfhda.

hkag uqyqK§ug YS% ,xldjg isÿj

;sfnkjd' tajd ch.; yels tlu

ud¾.h wd¾Ól jYfhka Yla;su;a

ùu' wd¾Ól ksoyi foaYmd,k

ksoyi ;yjqre lrk idOlhla˜ hehs

mejiSh'

w;S;fha mßÈu Ökh YS% ,xldfõ

fi!Nd.Hfha yd m%.;sfha È.=ld,SSk

yjq,alrefjl= nj;a" YS% ,xldj ms<sn`o

Ökfha m%;sm;a;sh wp, nj;a mjid

isá Ök úfoaY wud;Hjrhd" Ökh

ksrka;rj YS% ,xldfõ úYajdiodhl

ñ;=rd njo mjid isáfhah'

Ök úfoaY wud;Hjrhd iqyo

idlÉPdj wdrïN lf<a" Ök

ckdêm;s IS cska mska uy;df.a

WKqiqï iqNdYsxik ckdêm;s uyskao

rdcmlaI uy;d fj; ms<s.kajñks'

Ökfha merKs ñ;=rd jk ckdêm;s

rdcmlaI uy;d rfÜ kdhl;ajhg

m;aùu ms<sn`o jeka hS uy;d ish iqn

me;=ï m< lf<ah'

ckdêm;sjrhd iu. l< mq¿,a

yd .eUqre idlÉPdj,ska wk;=rej

forg w;r mj;akd Yla;su;a

oaúmd¾Yaúl in`o;d ;jÿrg;a j¾Ok

jkq we;s njg wud;Hjrhd úYajdih

m< lf<ah'

Ök wud;Hjrhdf.a iqNdYsxik

ms<sn`oj WKqiqïj m%;spdr ±lajQ

ckdêm;s f.daGdNh rdcmlaI uy;d"

;ud ckdêm;s IS cska mska w.h

lrkafkl= nj;a" Tyqf.a l;d iy

m%ldYk iómj wOHhkh lrk nj;a

mejiSh' ckdêm;s IS cska mskaf.a

we;eï m%;sm;a;s úfYaIfhka È<s`ÿlu

msgq±lSug wod< lreKq ish m%;sm;a;s

m%ldYkhgo we;=<;a lr we;s njo

rdcmlaI uy;d tys§ i`oyka lf<ah'

Ökfha pdßldjl ksr; jk f,i

l< wdrdOkh ms<sn`o ckdêm;sjrhd

Ök wud;Hjrhdg ia;=;s lf<ah'

YS% ,xldj wd¾Ól jYfhka

iajdëk lsÍfï ckdêm;s f.daGdNh

rdcmlaI uy;d lemùu .ek woyia

olajñka Ök úfoaY wud;Hjrhd

mjid isáfhah' bÈrfha § isÿlsÍug

kshñ; ckdêm;sjrhdf.a Ök

pdßldfõ§ ;dlaIK ixpdrl"

há;, myiqlï yd wfkl=;a wod<

lafIa;%hkays YS% ,xldjg iydh úh

yels md¾Yaj uqK.eiaùug lghq;=

iQodkï lrk njhs' pdßldj b;d

M,odj jkq we;ehso wud;Hjrhd

tys§ ish úYajdih m< lf<ah'

—YS% ,xldfõ N+ñ m%udKh l=vd

kuq;a" b;d blauKska wd¾Ól

jYfhka Yla;su;a jkq we;s' fï

b,lalh lrd <`.d ùfï§ Ökh YS%

,xldj iu`.ska isákjd˜ hehs wud;H

jeka hS uy;d iy;sl úh'

YS% ,xldfõ Ök ;dkdm;s fpx.a

Ishqwdka" Ök jdKsc wud;HdxYfha

Wmweu;s lshEka flñka.a" Ök

wka;¾cd;sl ixj¾Ok iy

iyfhda.s;d ksfhdacs; wdh;kfha

Wmweu;s fidhq ,shqcqka ckdêm;s

f,alï wdpd¾h ms' î' chiqkaor

hk uy;ajre we;=¿ msßila fï

wjia:djg tlaj isáhy'

rgl foaYmd,k ksoyi ;yjqre lrk m%Odk;u idOlh wd¾Ól ksoyihs

wd¾Ól jYfhka Yla;su;a

ùfuka rgg tfrys

ish¨ wNsfhda. ch.;

yels nj ckdêm;s

f.daGdNh rdcmlaI uy;d mejiSh'

tfukau rgl foaYmd,k ksoyi

;yjqre lrk m%Odk;u idOlh

wd¾Ól ksoyi nj o Tyq lSh'

furg ixpdrhl ksr;jQ uyck

Ök iuQydKavqfõ úfoaY wud;H

jeka.a hS uy;d iu. ckdêm;s

f,alï ld¾hd,fha§ meje;s

idlÉPdfõ§ ckdêm;sjrhd i`oyka

lr isáfha l=vd rgla jk YS% ,xldj

jdikdjlg fyda wjdikdjlg N+f.

da,Sh jYfhka Wmdh ud¾.slj b;du

jeo.;a ia:dkhl msysgd ;sfnk

njh'

ta fya;=fjka fndfyda foaYmd,k

wNsfhda.hkag uqyqK §ug wm rgg

isÿj ;sfnk nj lS ckdêm;sjrhd

wd¾Ól jYfhka rg Yla;su;a

lsÍfuka tu wNsfhda. ch.;

yelshehs o lSfõh'

tu w¾nqoj,ska ch.ekSug kï

rg wd¾Óluh jYfhka Yla;su;a

l< hq;= nj lS ckdêm;sjrhd tfia

jqjfyd;a rg ;=< foaYmd,k ksoyi

;yjqre lsÍug yelsjk nj mejiSh'

tys§ woyia ±lajQ Ök úfoaY

wud;Hjrhd mejiqfõ wd¾Ól

jYfhka furg iajdëk lsÍug

ckdêm;s f.daGdNh rdcmlaI uy;d

lrk lemùu w.h lrk njh'

tfukau tu b,lalh lrd .uka

lsÍfï§ ;u rg ,xldj iu.ska isák

nj o Tyq lSh'

w;S;fha mßÈu ,xldfõ

úYajdijka;u ñ;=rd Ökh nj;a ;u

rg furg fi!Nd.Hfha yd m%.;sfha

È.=ld,Sk yjq,alrejl= nj;a Tyq

i`oyka lf<ah'

furg wNHka;r lghq;=j,g

ueÈy;aùug ndysr n,fõ.j,g bv

fkdfok nj o Tyq mejeiSh'

tfukau ;u rfÜ merKs

ñ;=rl= jk f.daGdNh rdcmlaI

uy;d ckdêm;s ;k;=rg m;aùu

iïnkaOfhka Ök ckdêm;s IS cska

mska uy;d w;sYhskau i;=gg m;aj

isák nj lS Ök úfoaY wud;Hjrhd

fuys§ Ök ckdêm;sjrhdf.a iqn

me;=ï ckdêm;s f.daGdNh rdcmlaI

uy;dg ms<s.kajkq ,eîh'

Ök wud;Hjrhdf.a iqNdYsxik ms<sn`oj WKqiqïj m%;spdr ±lajQ ckdêm;s

f.daGdNh rdcmlaI uy;d" ;ud ckdêm;s

IS cska mska w.h lrkafkl= nj;a" Tyqf.a l;d iy m%ldYk iómj

wOHhkh lrk nj;a mejiSh' ckdêm;s IS cska mskaf.a we;eï

m%;sm;a;s úfYaIfhka È<s`ÿlu msgq±lSug wod< lreKq ish

m%;sm;a;s m%ldYkhgo we;=<;a lr we;s

njo rdcmlaI uy;d tys§ i`oyka lf<ah'

6 72020 » fmnrjdß - ud¾;= fmnrjdß - ud¾;= » 2020

fldfrdak

dfõl:dj

Ök w.ue;s ure lgg hhs

fyÈhla ysi nQ .d,d

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fldfrdakd ffjrih

oreKq wdldrfhka me;sÍ

hk jqydka k.rfha

ckjdß 27 jeksod ixpdrhl ksr;

úh' uqj wdjrK me<`o wdrlaIs; ks,a

meye;s ma,diaála we`ÿï lÜg,hlska

ieriS Ök w.%dud;Hjrhd fï

m%foaYfha ixpdrhl ksr; ù ;sfí'

Tyq fldfrdakd wdidÈ; frda.Ska

iu.o idlÉPd lr we;'

ñksiqka ñ,shk 11 l ck.ykhla

fjfik jqydka k.rfha .uka lsÍu

±ä f,i iSud lr we;' w;HjYH

fkdjk jdyk .uka lsÍu ;ykï

lr ;sfí' yqfnhs foaY iSudfõ§

jqydkaj,g we;=¿ ùug fmr ±äj

WIaK;ajh mßlaId flf¾' jqydka

m<d;a md,k wdh;k i`oyka

lrkafka jqydka k.rfha lsisjl=

k.rfhka msg;g f.dia ke;'

tfukau jqydka m<df;a isg úfoia

ixpdrj,g .sh jqydkajdiSka 4096 la

;ju;a h<s wdmiq meñK ke;'

mj;sk ;;a;ajh yuqfõ Ökfha

meje;aùug kshñ;j ;snQ cd;Hhka;r

;r`. foll i;aldrl;ajh Ökhg

wysñ ù we;' ta fmnrjdß udifha

meje;aùug kshñ;j ;snQ wdishdkq

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udifha meje;aùug kshñ;j ;snQ

f,dal .Dyia: u,, lS%vd ;r`.hh'

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yqfnhs m%dka;fha jqydka

k.rfha i;a;aj

fjf<`ofmd<lska yg.;a

nj lshk fldfrdakd

ffjrih fï jkúg;a f,dalhg ±ä

f,i n,mEula fldg wjikah'

fï w;r Ökfha jqydka k.rfha

we;s jqydka úYajúoHd,hg wkqnoaO

frkañka frdayf,a fyÈhla úiska

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ta ;u È.= ysifla iïmQ¾Kfhkau

lmd ±óughs' ;sia yeúßÈ Idka

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wdidok j<lajd .ekSug;a wdrlaIs;

we`ÿï we`§u i`oyd ld,h b;sß lr

.ekSug;a nj china daily fjí

wvúh mjihs'

fuu fjí wvúhg woyia

olajñka weh lshd isáfha" —ysifla

kej; jefjkjd' ta;a" ±ka m%uqL;dj

fjkafka uu wdrlaId ùu;a iy

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w,snnd jHdmdßl

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;sfí'

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fldñhqksiaÜ mlaI

f,alï Ieka fjkafydx

mejiqfõ fldfrdakd ffjrih

md,kh lsÍug fldñhqksiaÜ mlaI

idudcslhska jQ ffjoHjreka m;a

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idudcslhskag ffjrih je<e`§ we;s

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.;jQ 2019 jif¾

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we;' mdial= m%ydrhg fmr 2018

jif¾ Y%S ,xldjg meñKs Ök

ixpdrl ixLHdj 2"65"965 ls'

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yeg myls&' mdial= m%ydrh ksid

2019 tu ixLHdj 36] muK

wvqúh' fldfrdakd jix.;h

ksid fuh ;jÿrg;a fï jif¾

wvd,fjñka mj;akd nj

ixpdrl uKav, wdrxÑ ud¾.

lshhs'

2019 foieïn¾ udifha

muKla Ök ixpdrlhka 16"648

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wgla& Y%S ,xldjg meñKsfhah'

2020 jif¾ ixpdrl l¾udka;h

h:d ;;a;ajhg m;afldg Ök

ixpdrlhka ,laI ;=klg jeä

m%udKhla Y%S ,xldjg f.kajd

.ekSug rch ie,iqï lr ;sìKs'

fldfrdakd jix.;h fya;=fjka

tu b,lalh imqrd.; fkdyels

jkq we;ehs ixpdrl uKav,

wdrxÑ ud¾. jeäÿrg;a lshhs'

m%foaYj,g hk f,i ;ud ksfhda.

lrk nj o mejiQ fyf;u ;udf.a

;SrKh ms<s.;a;;a fkd.;a;;a

jydu tu m%foaYj,g hd hq;= njg

ksfhda. lr ;sìK'

8 92020 » fmnrjdß - ud¾;= fmnrjdß - ud¾;= » 2020

jQydka

ñ,shk tfld<yl ck;djla

i`.jdf.k jQydka k.rh

fldfrdakd ke;skï fldúâ

19 udrdka;sl i;=rd iu.

igka lrñka isà' frday,a w;sYh

ld¾hnyq, jqjo k.rhu kskaog

jeà we;s fihls' ndysr f,dalfhka

fjkau k.rh ksfrdaOdhkhg

,laù udi ;=kla .;fjñka ;sfí'

ish ksfjia ;=<u /`§ isák jQydka

jeisfhda wi,ajeis tlsfkld

Èß.kajñka ffO¾h iïmkakj

y`v k.k whqre jßka jr wikakg

,efí' ta y`vj,ao fkdjkakg ish

lsisfjl=;a fkdisákq we;ehs isf;k

;rug jQydka ord.; fkdyels

ikaiqka njl .s,S f.disks'

jQydka k.rhg fujr jika;h

WodjQfha fjkod olsk wisßh

fkdue;sjh' miq.sh wjqreoafoa

jika;h meñK we;s nj ixfla;

lrñka fpßu,a msmS we;s whqre

n,kakg jQydka k.r jdiSyQ fukau

ixpdrlfhdao tys frdla jQy' wo kï

yqfnhs m<d; yd jQydka k.rh .ek

wefik úgu jeä fokd ujd .kq

we;af;a ÿlauqiq yd ìhckl oiqkah'

tfy;a miq.sh jika;h tn`ÿo@

jQydka iriú ìfï fpßu,a msmS

;sfnk whqre jika; iufhys w;sYh

pu;aldr oiqkls' fï fi!kao¾h

ksoyfia ú`o .ekSu i`oyd m%fõY m;%

j,ska f;drj iriú ìug we;=¿ùug

ixpdrlhkag wjir ysñ fõ' Bg

wjYH wjirh wka;¾cd,h Tiafia

l,a;nd ,nd .ekSug yelsh' miq.sh

jif¾ ud¾;= ui tf,i iriú ìug

we§ wd msßi idudkHfhka Èklg

15000la muK úh' i;s wka;fha§

th 30"000la muK jQ nj úYajúoHd,

fjí wvúh Wmqgñka china daily jd¾;d lr ;sìKs' 2019 § china mobile u.ska 5G ;dlaIKh Tiafia

úYajúoHd, N+ñfha isg tu pu;aldr

ckl oiqka úiqrejd yeÍuo isÿúh'

idudkHfhka ffokslj iriú ìug

we;=<;a lr.kakd ixLHdjg jvd

jeä b,a¨ula fpßu,aj, iqkaor;ajh

ú`Èkakg we;s neúka" Bg bv m%ia;d

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ke.sákakæu,a msmS ±hs n,kak

fï fpß u,a msfmk ld,hhs

fkd,efnk msßig tu oiqka icSú

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jkafka meh tl yudrla ;=< th

kerUQ ixLHdj oi oyia ixLHdjo

ùfuks' fi,a*s PdhdrEm .ekSfï§

.iaj,g ydks ùu je<elaùug cx.u

ÿrl:khg úfYaI *s,agrhlao

y`ÿkajd § we;'

idudkHfhka fpß .ia u,a

msfmk iuh b;du;a fláh' th

±l n,d .ekSug jeä fokd w;r

;r`.ldÍ Wkkaÿjla we;af;ao tjeks

u,ska msÍ .sh fpß .ia jQydka iriú

o¾YkSh f.dvke.s,so iu. tlaj

ujk oiqka w;sYh pu;aldrcklh'

iriú ìfï fpß .ia oyia .Kkla

isgqjd ;sfí'

jQydka hkq fpß u,a muKlau

fkdfõ' fpß u,a msmS we;s

whqre n,kakg jQydka iriúhg

ixpdrlhka oi oyia .Kkla

we§ tkakdla fukau tys ;j;a

wdl¾IKSh yd ft;sydisl ia:dk ±l

n,d .ekSug ixpdrlfhda we§ t;s'

yqfnhs m<df;a fl!;=ld.drh

Ökfha we;s fyd`ou fl!;=ld.

drj,ska tlls' th fldgia 3lska

iukaú;h' phsõ fn,aia m%o¾Yk

Yd,dj" ixialD;sl m%o¾Yk Yd,dj"

úia;S¾ck m%o¾Yk Yd,dj jYfhks'

jecsf.a rdcH iuhg wh;a iS kï

lS¾;su;a m%Odkshdf.a fidfydka .en

1978§ leKSïj,g ,la úh' tys§ yuq

jQ mqrdúoHd;aul jákdlula iys; oE

o fuys m%o¾Ykh flf¾' iS ñh .sfha

ls%' mQ' 433 §h' Tyqf.a foayh úfYaIs;

fmÜáhl nyd ;ekam;a flrefKA

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f,day NdKav mdIdK yd ±jfhka

l< ks¾udKo iu.h' ta w;ßka

fndfyduhla yqfnhs fl!;=ld.drfha§

±l n,d .; yelsh'

10 112020 » fmnrjdß - ud¾;= fmnrjdß - ud¾;= » 2020

jQydkays i¾m lkafoa msysgd we;s

ly fldl=kaf.a l=¨k (yellow crane tower) k.rfha ixfla;hla n`ÿhs'

hexkaÜIs kÈfha ol=Kq mi msysgd we;s

th fujeks l=¨kq w;ßka ixpdrl

wdl¾IKh jeäu ia:dkhls' ,sÅ;

uQ,dY%j,g wkqj th bÈflrefKa ls%'

j' 223§h' th rdcOdks iuhhs' gex.a

wêrdcHh iufha miq ;=hs yfjda kï

m%lg lúhd yellow crane tower kñka lú mka;shlao rpkd lr we;'

l=¨fka by< isg n,k úg fmfkk

hex.aÜIs kÈfha pu;aldrckl

oiqk ixpdrlhl=g lsisod wu;l

fkdjkq we;' hex.aÜIs .x.dj yryd

we;s o¾YkShu md,u fukau jQydka

k.rh th igykaj ;sfí' yqfnhs

m<df;a fn!oaO Ndjkd l%u m%.=K

lrk úYd,;u úydria:dk 4 w;ßka

tlla jk .=hshqjdka úydria:dkhgo

tys ixpdrh lrk whl= fkdjer§

±l .kakd ia:dkhls' fuh Ökfha

ishï m%uqL fn!oaO úydria:dkhla

jkafka rg ;=< nqÿoyu jHdma;sh

isÿjk flakaøia:dkhla f,io

th ls%hd;aul jk neúks' .Dy

ks¾udK Ys,amSh ,laIK ksido

th lemS fmfka' úYsIag uQ¾;s

ks¾udKo tys§ ±l .; yelsh' lska.a

wêrdcH iufha§ th uq,skau bÈúh'

lúhl=g wh;aj ;snQ WoHdkhl th

bÈlsÍug uq,a jQfha ndhs.=jex.a yd

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fokuh' j¾. óg¾ 46"900l N+ñ

m%udKhl úys§ we;s úydria:dk

f.dvke.s,sj, ìï m%udKh j¾.

óg¾ 20"000ls' velaIshkanfjdÈhka

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wdl¾IKh iys; biõj f,i

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bjqr wdYs%;j msysá BiaÜ ú,h'

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ú,o thhs' th j¾. ls'ó' 87l N+ñ

m%udKhla mqrd úys§ we;' jQydka

jeishka w;r we;s ihqr n`ÿ ú,ls'

ihqro ú,la fuks hk lshuk BiaÜ

weiqßka ìysjQjls'

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ekSugo myiqlï i,id ;sfí'

hex.aÜIs kÈhg by<ska bÈ jQ

m<uq md,u fukau m<uq wêfõ.S

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úh'

th l=¨kq 9la u; bÈù we;'

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jYfhka ls'ó' 1 1$2la muK fõ'

md,fï by<ska r:jdyk .uka lrk

w;r my<ska .uka lrkafka ÿïßhh'

md,fï isg n,k úg jQydka k.rfha

fukau hex.aÜIs kÈfha iqkaor;ajh

wmQrejg ú`o.; yelsh'

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±l=ïl¨h' ta w;ßka yqfnhs m<df;a

msysá jqvdx.a l`ÿlrh trg m%uqL

fmf<a l`ÿ jeáhls' th uqÿka 7lska

yd ksïk 24lska iukaú;h'

Ökfha ;d´ oyu úldYkh jQfha

fuu l`ÿlrfha isg nj m%p,s;h'

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yd ;dmifhda tys we§ t;s' 1994§"

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wdl¾IKSh ia:dkhla kï iNdm;s

ud´ fia;=x l,la cSj;aj isá

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isysjgkhla f,i ixrlaIKh lr

wee;'

jir 3500l muK b;sydihla

we;s jQydka k.rh yqfnhs m<df;a

msysá m%Odk;u k.rh fukau uOHu

Ökfha msysá jeäu ck.ykh iys;

k.rho fõ' Ökfha kjjeks jeäu

ck.ykh isákafkao tysh' jQydka

(wuhan) hk ku Bg ,eî we;af;a

wuchang, Hankdu iy hanyang hk

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c, úÿ,s n,d.drho tys msysgd ;sfí'

tfukau idïm%odhsl l¾udka;

i`oyd flakaøia:dkhla f,io th

m%lgh' úoHd;aul yd ;dlaIKsl

WoHdk 4lao" m¾fhaIKd.dr 350g

jeä m%udKhlskao th msysgd we;'

f,dj uq,a fmf<a iud.ï ish

wdfhdackhlr ;sfí' jQydka k.rfha

o< cd;sl ksYamdÈ;h (DGP) 2018

j¾Ifha§ we' fvd' ì,shk 224ls'

ta id n,j;a" f;oj;a fukau

úÑ;%j;a jQydka fldfrdakd i;=rd

mrdch lrkq ksielh' m%Yakh

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jika;fha§ fuka fï jika;fha§

fpßu,a msmS we;s whqre olskakg

jQydka jeisfhda frdo n`Èkq ke;sjd

úh yelsh' tfia jqjo B<`.

jika;fha§ fpßu,a iuh ú`Èkakg

jQydka h<s ke.S isákjd we;'

12 132020 » fmnrjdß - ud¾;= fmnrjdß - ud¾;= » 2020

—fldfrdakd˜ mrojkak Ökh ork jEhu m%Yia;hs

fldfrdakd ffjrifha

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,nñka isá isiqka 557 fokd f.ka

224 fokl= fï jk úg ,xldjg

meñK we;'

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úYajúoHd,fha wka;¾cd;sl jHdmdr

l<ukdlrK Wmdêh yodrk

f;jeks jir isiqfjls' Tyq iu.

liqka" È,SI" kfydaod hk isiqka

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/`§ isáfha Ök rch úiska Tjqkag

,nd ÿka wdrlaIl l%ufõo wkq.

ukh lrñks'

zÖkh ;u uq¿ Yla;sh fhdod fï

w¾nqoh ch .ekSug ork W;aidyh

m%YxikShhs' fldfrdakd ffjrih

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nj wm okakjd' Ökh fï jk úg

frda.Skag m%;sldr lsÍu i`oyd we`oj,a

oyia .Kklska hq;a kj fi!LH

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lr ;sfnkjd' th úiauh cklhsæ

fï jk úg;a iuyr frda.Ska iqjm;a

lr ;sfnkjd' fï rfÜ fi!LH

myiqlï b;d fyd`o ;;a;ajfhka

mj;ska nj wm okakjd' wdydr iy

fi!LH ms<sn`o kj kS;s /ila fï

jk úg y`ÿkajd § we;af;a fujeks

;;a;ajhla kej; we;s fkdùughs'

wNsfhda. ch.kak wm Ökh;a

iu. bkakjd - Iexyhs úYajúoHd,fha

fÉ;k nKavdr úfcafldaka

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nKavdr úfcafldaka fï jk úg;a /`§

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ffjrihg ìfhka uq¿ Ökhu ;e;s

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fï wNsfhda.h ch .kakd nj ud

fyd`Èka okakjd' fï .eg¨j ch

.kakd ;=re wm Ök ck;dj ;ks

lrkafka keye' Ök rchg Wmßu

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udOH w;a±lSï ,ndf.k ,xldjg

meñKsfha miq.sh Èklh' fI,agka

mjikafka fujeks úm;a" wNsfhda.

Ökhg w¨;a w;a±lSï fkdjk njhs'

zÖk ck;djg jHikj,g

uqyqK § fyd`og mqreÿhs' Ökfha

yqfnhs we;=¿ m<d;a 15l ú;r ud

ixpdrh lr ;sfhkjd' yqfnhs

m<df;;a i;s folla muK ixpdrh

l<d' ta m<df;a ú;rla fkdfjhs'

Ökfha fndfyda m<d;aj, ck;dj

iajNdúl wdmod we;=¿ úúO jHik

;;a;ajj,§ b;d läkñka ta i`oyd

m%;sl¾u fidhkjd' ta rfÜ udOH

cd,h yßu Yla;su;a ksid ñksiqka

b;d blaukska fï jf.a m%Yakj,§

tl;= ùu idudkHhs'

ug u;lhs zf.djkafvdxZ m<df;a

mj;ajkak iQodkï lr ;snqKq

jHdmdßl iuq¿jlg Èk follg

fmr - tkï( 2008 wjqreoafo§ -

—;hsmQx˜ kñka iq<s iq<`.la fï

m<d; yryd yud .shd' uy mdr Èf.a

.,a fmr<Sf.k wdjd' jHdmdßl

iuq¿j i`oyd iQodkï lr ;snqKq uyd

Yd,dfõ jy,h .e,ù .shd' tfy;a

iuq¿j Èk kshuhla fkdue;sj

l,a oeïfï kE' Èk follska ta

ish¨ úkdY h:dj;a lr" iuq¿j

wod< Èkhgu meje;ajQjd' Ökqka

yßu olaIhs' ta ksid ±kg we;s ù

;sfnk fldfrdakd ffjrih kue;s

fï jHikldÍ ;;a;ajh;a Tjqka

läkñka iukh lr.kSú'Z

Èks`ÿ olaIs;a

cyisxyo

fÉ;k

nKavdr

úfcafldaka

fI,agka

bkaÈl

nKavdr

4 msgqfjka

od Wfoa 10 fjoaÈ ish¨u fmdÿ u.S

m%jdyk fiajd kj;a;,d odkak

jQyka wdKavqj ;SrKh l<d' Bg

miafia k.rhg we;=¿ fjk tl;a

k.rfhka msg fjk tl;a ;ykï

l<d' uq¿ k.rhg u uqød ;sínd' ta;a

ta fjoaÈ jQyka k.rfha ysáh ñksiaiq

fldaá Nd.hla ^,laI 500 la& ú;r

k.rfhka msgfj,d .sys,a,d bjrhs'

—fïl id¾ia jix.;hg;a jvd

Nhdkl tlla' yß u fõ.fhka fï

f,fâ me;srekd˜ lsh,d fï f,fâ

.ek l;d lrk iuyre lshkjd'

ta;a we;a;gu jqfKa f,fâ me;sfrk

tl fkfuhs' we;a;gu isoaO jqfKa

ffjrih;a wrf.k ñksiaiq mq¿jka

blaukska .fï hk tl' b;ska jeä

ojila hkak l,ska Ökfha fndfyda

;ekaj,ska f,âvq u;=fjkak mgka

.;a;d'

id¾ia ffjrih me;sfrkak mgka

.ksoaÈ fï m%Yakh ;snqfKa kE' ta

f,fâ mgka .;af;a 2002 wjqreoafoa

fkdjeïn¾ udifha ojil' b;ska

f,fâ fyd`Èka u w`ÿr.;a;g miafia

;uhs wjqreÿ ld,h Wod jqfKa' ta;a

fï j;dfõ jefâ fjkia'

wjqreÿ ld,hg i;s foll ú;r

ksjdvqjla N=la;s ú`Èkak ,efnk

yskaod Ök ñksiaiq iEfyk m%udKhla

úfoaY ixpdr fhdod .kafk;a fï

ld,hg' wfma ixpdrl fydag,a

mjd fï ld,h tk l,a n,df.k

bkafka' b;ska fï ld,hg wfma

wd¾:sl lghq;= mjd ire fjkak

mgka .kakjd' ta fldfydu jqK;a

fï j;dfõ iuyr Ök ixpdrlfhda

Ökfhka msg;a jqfKa fldfrdakdj;a

tlal' Ök ñksiaiq jeäfhkau

ixpdrh lrk rg ;uhs ;dhs,ka;h'

fnfy;a §,d ffjrihla ke;s

lrkak nE' fï jf.a f,vj,g

;sfhk tlu m%;sldrh YÍrfha

m%;sYla;sh jeä lrk tl ú;rhs'

fï f,fvka ñh mrf,dj hkafk;a

m%;sYla;sh wvq ñksiaiq' b;ska

fï olajd jd¾;d fj,d ;sfhk

urKj,ska jeä m%udKhla wod<

fj,d ;sfhkafka jhi wjqreÿ 65

blaujmq whg' wvqu jhiaj, whg;a

fï wk;=r ;sfhkjd' ta;a jhi

wjqreÿ 15 iy 60 w;r whg fï

wk;=r wvqhs'

yeu wjqreoaol u ñksiaiq ,laI

3 ;a ,laI 6 ;a w;r m%udKhla

^wms rg fyïìßiaidj tfyu;a

ke;skï ;=ka od WK lsh,d lshk&

idudkH bka*a¨jkaidj yskaod ñh

mrf,dj hk nj fi!LH jd¾;dj,

i`oyka fjkjd' b;ska fï úÈyg

rg fyïìßiaidj yskaod ojilg

uefrk .Kk 800 ;a 1800 ;a w;r

m%udKhla' 2002 wjqreoafoa me;sßÉp

id¾ia ffjrifhka f,v fj,d

ñh .sh .Kk 800lg lsÜgqhs' ta

ffjrih yskaod f,v jqfKa 8096 la

j;r m%udKhla' b;ska id¾ia frda.

fha urK wkqmd;h ishhg 9'6 la

ú;r by< tlla' ta;a ;ju;a fï

w¨;a fldfrdakdfõ urK wkqmd;h

;sfhkafka ishhg 2 la ú;r my<

;ekl'

fldfydu jqK;a w¨;a

fldfrdakdj yskaod we;s lr,d

;sfhk iudc nh uy úYd, tlla'

fïlg uQ,sl u fya;=jla ;uhs udOH

yd iudc udOH yryd fï f;dr;=re

m%pdrh lrmq wdldrh' iuyr

m%jD;a;s w;sYfhdala;sfhka jd¾;d

fkdlrk mqreoaola udOH l,dfõ

;sfhkjd' uQ,H fjf<`ofmdf<a

w¾nqo" id.; iy jix.; frda.j,g

fldfrdakdfõ we;a; l:dj'''

14 152020 » fmnrjdß - ud¾;= fmnrjdß - ud¾;= » 2020

wod< f;dr;=re ;uhs fï jefâg

uQ,slju wod<' uQ,H w¾nqohla .ek

wy,d ñksiaiq nh jqfKd;a uq¿ nexl=

moaO;sh u lvd jefgk ;ekg jefâ

j¾Okh fjkak mq¿jka' id.;hla

.ek wy,d ñksiaiq nh jqfKd;a

lv idmamq fld,a, lk" ñkS urK

;rug u ñksiaiq fm,fUkak

mq¿jka' jix.;hla .ek wy,d nh

jqfKd;a ñksiaiq mqÿudldr úÈyg

wl¾uKH fjkak mq¿jka' b;ska fï

ldrKdj,g wod< m%jD;a;s mqïn,d

m%pdrh lrk mqreoaola udOH l,dfõ

kE'

wfma rfÜ wka;¾cd,h Ndú;d

lrk ihsn¾ ck.ykh ñ,shk 7 la

ú;r we;s' Ökfha ihsn¾ ck.ykh

ñ,shk 854 lg;a jeähs' ta;a wfma

rfÜ iudc udOH úiska fldfrdakdj

.ek we;s lrmq lïmkh Ökfha

iudc udOH úiska we;s lr,d kE'

fï f,fâg wod<j Ök ñksiaiq

lshkafka —fïl weußldj yomq cSj

wúhla fjkak mq¿jka˜ jf.a ´md¥m'

ckjdß 18 jeks od jQyka wdKavqj

mj;ajmq uyd W;aijh yskaod fï

f,fâ me;sreKd lshk ldrKh

.ek;a ta ñksiaiq l;d lrkjd'

b;ska ta yryd we;sfjÉp foaYmd,k

me;a;l=;a fï m%Yakfha ;sfhkjd' ta

foaYmd,k wjkvqj úi`od .kak Ök

wdKavqj uykais fjkjd'

Ök ñksiaiq nh fjk ;j;a tl

ldrKhla ;sfhkjd' ta ;uhs wjqreÿ

ixl%uKh wdfh;a isoaO fjk tl'

.ï j, .sh ñksiaiq wdmyq jevg

tkak ́ k' ta uyd ixl%uKh we;=f<a

ffjrih ;j;a me;sfrkak mq¿jka'

b;ska ta tlalu f,fâ yefok

m%udKh;a urK m%udKh;a by<

hkak mq¿jka' ta .ek wjfndaOhla

Ök ñksiaiqkag ;sfhkjd'

fï w¨;a fldfrdakd ffjrih

we;s fjÉp úosy .ek;a jpkhla

folla lshkak ´kd' fïl

i¾mhskaf.ka we;sjqKd lshk tl;a

we;a; l;djla fkfjhs' fïlg

wod<hs lsh,d ±kg y`ÿkdf.k

;sfhkafka jjq,d iy nïnq óhd lshk

l=vd i;d' ;j;a ldrKhla lshkak

´kd' Ökfha ñksiaiq ,laIhlska tla

flfklaj;a fï jf.a wuq;= uia cd;s

lkafka kE' fï úosfya uia cd;s lk

wh jeäfhka bkafka fydxfldxj,g

hdnoj ;sfhk l=jx-;=x m<df;a'

jQyka k.rfha ;snqKq fjf<`ofmdf<a

b`o,d i;a;= heõfj;a l=jx-;=x

m<d;g' ta;a fï fjoaÈ;a l=jx-;=x

m<df;ka jd¾;d fj,d ;sfhkafka

f,âvq 393 fofkla ú;rhs' ta

m<df;a tla flfklaj;a fï f,fâ

yskaod ñh mrf,dj .sys,a,d kE'

fyïìßiaidj jf.a ffjria f,v

j,g wms nh kE' fld;a;u,a,S jf.a

tajd wms fndkafka fï ;¾ckj,g

uqyqK fokak ́ k m%;sYla;sh j¾Okh

lr.kak woyiska' m%;sYla;sh by<

kxjk l%u .ek ;uhs Ökfha

ffjoHjreka l;d lrkafka' fï

jefâg Ök fjolfï fnfy;a

mjd fhdod .kakjd' ,sxÑ lsh,d

lshkafka fï jefâg ks;r fhdod

.kakd l`oka ìïu,l yevh .kakd

le,E fnfy;la' fïl ;ïn,d ta

j;=r fndkak ÿkakdu m%;sYla;sh

jeä fjk nj Ök ñksiaiq okakjd'

Ökfha bkak ngysr ffjoHjreka

Ök fjolu my;a lr,d i,lkafka

ke;s yskaod fï foaj,a lrk tl

tÉpr wudre jevl=;a fkfjhs'

fïl ;uhs fldfrdakdj .ek

l;dj'

Ökfha ckdêm;s IS cska

msx kj fldfrdakd

kshqfudakshd frda.Ska isák

frday,la ksÍlaIKh i`oyd

hdu udOH ;=< úYd, wjOdkhla

Èkdf.k ;sìKs' jix.;h

me;sfrkakg mgka .ekSfuka miq

ckdêm;sjrhd frday,lg .sh m<uq

wjia:dj fuh neõ i`oyka fõ' uqyqKq

wdjrKhla o me<e`o frday, fj;

.sh IS cska msx tys ld¾h uKav,h

iu. l;dnyl ksr;j we;s nj o"

;udf.a WK mßlaId lrf.k we;s

nj o jd¾;d fjhs' ckdêm;sjrhd

fï wdldrfhka ksÍlaIK pdßldjl

ksr;j we;af;a îcsx kqjr ägdka

keue;s frday,lgh' tys isg Tyq

frda.h jvd;a oreKq f,i me;sfrk

jQydka k.rfha msysá frday,l ld¾h

uKav,h iu.o úäfhda ud¾.fhka

l;dnyl ksr;j ;sfí'

fï w;r m%cd Yd,djla jeks

;ekl § Tyq idudkH ckhd iu.

l;d lrñka isák wkaou ±lafjk

úäfhda o¾Yk o udOH ;=< ±lsh

yels úh' zfï fj,dfõ wms w;g

w; fkd§ b`ÈuqZ Tyq úys¿jla lrk

wdldrhla o tys ±lafõ'

ckdêm;s IS cska msx fï

wdldrfhka ck;dj w;rg f.dia

we;af;a fldfrdakd jix.;h

iïnkaOfhka rch lghq;= l<

wdldrh .ek ck;djf.ka hï

hï úfõpk o bÈßm;a fjñka we;s

miqìul h' ffjrih .ek uq,a

wjia:dfõ wk;=re we`.ùug W;aidy

l< nj mejfik ,S fjka,shex.a

keue;s ffjoHjrfhl= frda.

hg f.dÿrej ñh .sh wjia:dfõo

iudc udOH yryd úYd, m%;spdrhla

ck;djf.ka m< ù ;sìKs'

zfuu jix.;h iu. lrk

igkska wm Èkk njg wm ;=<

úYajdihla ;sìh hq;=hsZ hkqfjka

Tyq frday,a fiajlhska iu.

mjid we;s neõ i`oyka fõ' fuu

jix.;h Ökfha mj;sk l%uh

iy wdKavq lsßfï yelshdj ms<sn`o

m%n, mÍlaIKhla njo Tyq l,ska

wjia:djl i`oyka lr ;sìKs'

iyka úl%uf.a

IS ðka mskq;a igkg

zfuu jix.;h iu. lrk igkska wm Èkk njg wm ;=< úYajdihla ;sìh hq;=hsZ

16 172020 » fmnrjdß - ud¾;= fmnrjdß - ud¾;= » 2020

ch .ksuq æææ

jir oyia .Kkla mj;skd wm forg w;r ñ;%;ajh yd tlsfkldg .re lrñka f.dvkexjqKq ifydaord;aul f,ka.;=lu" wd.ka;=lj meñKs" kj fldfrdakd ffjrihg ì`osh fkdyel' Y%S ,xldj uqyqK mE oreKq iajNdúl úm;a jQ

iqkdñ" .xj;=r" kdhhEï j,§ fukau hqO ìh" ;%ia;jd§ fndaïn m%ydr j,§ o wm w;yer fkdf.dia iuia; Y%S ,xlslhkagu Yla;shla jQ —uyck Ök iuQydKavqjg˜ yd tys rg jeishka uqyqK md isák wmyiq wjia:dfõ§ wmao Yla;shal jkafkuq' fï ish¿ ;;a;ajhka uevmj;ajd f.k blaukskau kej; h:d;;a;ajhg m;aùug yels fõjdhsæ wms Tng wdYs¾jdo lrkafkuq'

Y%S ,xld - Ök ñ;=ou È.=l,a Èfkajdudrdka;sl kj fldfrdakd ffjrifhka Ökh;a" Y%S ,xldj;a iuia: f,daljdiSkq;a w;añfoajdhs m;ñ'

Ökfha jQydka k.rh falkaø

fldg me;sr hk kj

fldfrdakd ffjrifhka

mSvd ú`osk Ök jeishka

fukak Y%S ,dxlslhka we;=¿ iuia:

f,daljdiSkag fi;a m%d¾:kd lrñka

fmnrjdß 05 od fld<U" yqKq msáh

.x.drdufha§ úfYaI fndaê mQcd

mskalula meje;súKs'

Y%S ,xld Ök ck udOHfõ§kaf.a

ixioh ixúOdkh l< fuu fndaê

mQcd mskalu .x.drdu úydrjdiS

wdpd¾h mQcH lsßkafoa wiaics ysñhka

úiska fufyhjkq ,sîh'

Y%S ,xldfõ §¾>ld,Sk ñ;%fhl=

jk Ökh" Y%S ,xldj úúO iajNdúl

fldfrdakd jika.;fhka iqjh ,eîug wdYs¾jdo ,efíjd

wdpd¾h mQcH lsßkafoa wiaics ysñ

fldfrdak ffjrih f,dfjka ;=rka lrkak Yla;sh ,efíjd

wms Tjqka fjkqfjka hd{d

lrkjd' iajdóka jykafia

Tjqkag blauka iqjh ,nd

fokak' iajdóka jykai

Ök rch f.k hk fï jev ms<sfj<

;=< fï jix.;h ch .ekSug Tjqka

Yla;su;a lrkak'

Ök ck;dj w;aú`Èk fï

fõokdfõ§ wms Tjqka iu`. isák

nj" Tjqka fjkqfjka hd{d lrk

nj" Tjqkag iqjh fokak lsh,d

wms foúhka jykafiaf.ka b,a,d

isákjd' fï jix.;h f,dfjka

w;=.d odkak iyh fokak'

w.ro.=re ue,alï rxcs;a ysusmdfKda

úm;a" wk;=re j,g uqyqK ÿka

wjia:d j,§ ksrka;rfhkau

±lajQ iyfhda.h isysm;a lrñka

fï w¾nqoldÍ wjia:dfõ§ ienE

ñ;=frl= fia Ökhg fi;a me;Su;a"

Y%S ,xldjdiSkao we;=<;a iuia:

f,daljdiSka fuu ffjrifhka

ñfoajd hehs m%d¾:kd lsÍu;a fuys§

isÿ úh'

niakdysr m<d;a wdKavqldr

ffjoH iS;d wfòfmd<" msú;=re

fy< Wreufha kdhl Who

.ïukams," Y%S ,xldfõ Ök ;dkdm;s

ld¾hd,fha Ök ixialD;sl wxYfha

m%OdkS ,shQ fvdka iy Y%S ,xld

Ök ckudOHfõ§kaf.a ixiofha

iNdm;s k,ska wfmdakaiq hk whf.a

m%Odk;ajfhka Y%S ,xld Ök ñ;%;ajh

w.hk msßilf.a iyNd.S;ajfhak

fuu mskalu isÿ flßKs'

18 192020 » fmnrjdß - ud¾;= fmnrjdß - ud¾;= » 2020

fï ish¿ ;;a;ajhka uevmj;ajd f.k blaukskau

kej; h:d;;a;ajhg m;aùug yels fõjdhs m%d¾:kfhka lrk ,o yskaÿ foaj mQcdj

udrdka;sl kj fldfrdakd ffjrifhka Ökh;a" Y%S

,xldj;a iuia: f,daljdiSkq;a w;añfoajdhs m;ñka lrk ,o

foaj fufyh

,xldfjka ug ,enqfKam%;sldr fkfuhs wdorhhs

fldfrdakdfjka iqjh ,enQ Ök l; ieug iuqfoñka lshhs

uu YS% ,xldjg yßu

wdofrhs' mq¿jka ;rï

blaukg uu wdfh;a

YS% ,xldjg tkjd hehs

fmnrjdß 19 fjksod wxf.dv fnda

jk frda. úoHd;kfhka fkajdisl

m%;sldr ,nd msgj hdug iQodkïjQ

Ök ldka;dj mejiqjdh'

Èk úis yhla mqrdjg tu

frdayf,a fkajdisl m%;sldr ,enQ

weh kej; ish uõ rg n,d msg;aj

l,K ùrisxy

.sfha fldfrdakd fyj;a fldaúâ

19 ffjrifhka iïmQ¾K iqjh

,eîfuka wk;=rejh'

weh frdayf,ka msgj hEug m%:u

fi!LH wud;H mú;%d jkakswdrÉÑ

fi!LH fiajd wOHlaI ckrd,a wks,a

cdisxy wehg iqndYsxik m< l<y'

iuq.ekSug m%:u frdayf,a iq¿

fiajl ld¾h uKav,hg úfYaI

ia;=;shla m< l< wE ta fudfydf;a

jvd;a ye`.=ïnr jQjdh'

b;d iq¿ foaj,a .ek mjd

´kElñka fidhd n,,d ug ±lajQ

lreKdjg lshkak ;sfhkafka

wdofrhs lsh,d ú;rhs' f,dalh

mqrd bkak uf.a yeu hd¿fjl=gu

uu lshkjd ,xldjg hkak lsh,d'

fndfydu ia;=;shs YS% ,xld' th

kslïu m%;sldr lsÍula fkfuhs'

Tjqka ug ,ndÿkafka wdorh" Yla;sh'

uu yeuodu;a YS% ,xldjg wdofrhs'

weh mejiqjdh' fi!LH wud;Hjßh

iu. frdayf,a nqÿ l=áhg u,a mQcd

l< wE ;ukaf.a cSú;fha w;sYh

;SrKd;aul Èk lsysmhl wjidkh

iksgqyka l<dh'

frda.shd Ndrj isá úfYaI{

ffjoH wdkkao úfcaúl%u" úfYaI{

ffjoH trx. kdrxf.dv" úfYaI{

ffjoH ouhka;s bvïmsáh isÿ l<

ld¾hNdrh fi!LH wud;Hjßhf.a

úfYaI meiiqug ,la úh'

—ckdêm;s f.daGdNh rdcmlaIf.a

úfYaI wjOdkhla fhduq jqKd' fuu

frda.h md,kh lrkak' ckdêm;s

úfYaI ld¾hh idOk n<ldh ta

fjkqfjka úYd, lemùula l<d'˜

fi!LH wud;Hjßh lshd isáhdh'

ffjoH trx. kdrkaf.dv

woyia olajñka fufia mejeiSh' fï

ldka;djg je,`ÿfKa fldfrdakd

nrm;, ;;a;ajh fkfuhs' ;ju fï

frda.hg ksYaÑ; T!IOhla fkdue;s

ksid wms fï frda.Skag ,nd fokafka

ffjriaj,g ,nd fok m%;scSjl

T!IO ú;rhs' b;ska fndfydu

mßiaiñka fï frda.Skag m%;sldr l<

hq;=j ;sfnkjd'

20 212020 » fmnrjdß - ud¾;= fmnrjdß - ud¾;= » 2020

fldfrdakd frda.Skag reêr ma,diaud m%;sldr

zfldaúâ 19Z fyj;a

kj fldfrdakd

j h s r i h

u¾okhg reêr ma,diaud m%;sldr

l%uhla Ndú; lrk nj;a th id¾:l

ù we;s nj;a Ökfha Iex.aydhs kqjr

ffjoHjre lsh;s'

Iex.aydhs ffjoHjrekag wkqj"

reêr ma,diaud m%;sldrhg fhduq

l< fldfrdakd ffjri frda.Ska

lsysmfokl= blauKska iqjh ,nd

frday,aj,ska msgù f.dia we;ehs o

jd¾;d fõ'

fldfrdakd jhsri frda.Skag" fuu

reêr ma,diaud m%;sldr l%uh wdrïN

lr we;af;a" Iex.aydhs kqjr uyck

fi!LH idhk uOHia:dkfha m%Odk

ffjoH Æ fydxIqf.a fufyhùfuka

hehs Ök udOH jd¾;d i`oyka lr

;sfí'

reêr ma,diaud m%;sl¾ufha

§ isÿjkafka jhsrih wdidokh

ù iïmQ¾Kfhka iqjh ,enQ

mqoa.,hkaf.a reêr ma,diaud" frda.S

jQjkaf.a isrerej,g we;=¿ lsÍuh'

túg frda.S jQjkaf.a isrere ;=<ska

jhsrih u¾okh ùula isÿfjhs'

reêr ma,diaud hkq reêr ffi,

tlsfkl r`ojd ;nd .kakd Èhrhhs'

isrer mqrd ffi, iy fm%daàk

ixirKh jk Èhruh fldgi

jkafka o fuhhs' isref¾ reêrh

m%udKfhka ishhg 55la we;af;a

reêr ma,diaud hehs ffjoHjre

meyeÈ,s lr;s'

Iex.aydhs ffjoHjrekaf.a

reêr ma,diaud m%;sldrh id¾:l

nj f,dal fi!LH ixúOdkh o

mjid we;' zreêr ma,diaud m%;sldr

l%uh id¾:lhs' Ök ffjoHjreka

iu. wm ta iïnkaOfhka È.gu

f;dr;=re iy o;a; yqjudre lr

.ksñka isákjd' reêr ma,diaud

m%;sldrfhka isÿjkafka frda.S

jQjl=f.a isrer ;=<skau jhsrihg

m%;sfoay ksmoùuhsZ hehs f,dal

fi!LH ixúOdkh fjkqfjka Bg

wkqhqla; ffjoH uhsla rhka cskSjd

kqjr mej;s udOH yuqjl§ fmkajd

ÿkafkah'

fï w;r cmdkfha fldfrdakd

jhsri frda.Skag" tÉ' whs' ù'

wdidÈ;hkag ,nd fok T!IO ,nd

§ug mshjr .kakd nj cmka fi!LH

n,OdÍyq mji;s'

tÉ' whs' ù' wdidÈ;hka

fjkqfjka ,nd fok T!IO"

fldfrdakd jhsri frda.Skag ,nd

§ug ;SrKh lr we;af;a tu

frda.Skaf.a m%;sYla;SlrKh by<

kexùfï wruqKska hehs o mejfihs'

Iex.aydhs mqj;a ^tA' t*a' mS'&

IS cska msxf.a yÈis ñhkaudr .ufka fy<s fkdjqKq l;dj

ksyd,a mSßia

ñhkaudr kdhsldj

jk wjqka idka iqlS

miq.sh Èkj, uy;a

wdkafoda,khg fukau

fodaIdfrdamK /ilg o ,laj

isá pß;hls' l,la ngysr rgj,a

úiska weh ùrjßhl f,i i,lkq

,enqjo uE;l § wehg jeämqru

fodia mejrefõo tu rgj,auh' iqlS

fï wdldrfhka ngysr l`ojqfrka

fodia wiñka iy fldka fjñka isáh§

miq.sh od Ök ckdêm;s IS cska msx

ñhkaudrfha ixpdrhl ksr; ùu

úYd, wjOdkhla Èkd.;a isÿùula

úh' Ökfha ckdêm;sjrfhl=

fï wdldrfhka ñhkaudrfha ks,

ixpdrhl ksr; jQfha jir 20lg

muK miqj ùuo fuys jeo.;alu

;j;a jeä lrkakla jQfhah'

iqlS ngysr l`ojqfrka m%;slafIam

ùug mgka .;af;a ñhkaudrfha

/lhska kue;s m%dka;fha cSj;a jQ

frdyskacHd ck;dj b,lal lr

22 232020 » fmnrjdß - ud¾;= fmnrjdß - ud¾;= » 2020

t,a, jQ m%ydr fya;=fjka u;=jqKq

.eg¨ ksid nj ryila fkdfõ'

fuu m%ydr iïnkaOfhka m%Odk

jYfhkau fpdaokd t,a, jQfha

ñhkaudr yuqodjghs' frdyskacHd

ckhd >d;kh lrñka o" Tjqkaf.a

ksjdi .sksn;a lrñka o" ldka;djka

iuQy ¥IKhg ,la lrñka o" l=vd

orejka mjd urd ouñkao oreKq

ck ixydrhla isÿ jQ njg fpdaokd

t,a, úh' fuu ;;a;ajh hgf;a

,laI 7lg wdikak frdyskacHd

irKd.;hka msßila ñhkaudrfha

isg hdno nx.a,dfoaYh n,d m,d

.sh nj jd¾;d fõ' fï jkúg;a

Tjqka isákafka nx.a,dfoaYfhah'

ñhkaudrh ;=< frdyskacHdjre

ie,flkafka nx.a,dfoaYfha isg

meñKs kS;súfrdaë f,i ñhkaudrfha

mÈxÑj isák uqia,sï cd;sl

ckfldgila jYfhks' fï w;r

/lhska m%dka;hg iajhx md,k

n,;, Èkd.ekSfï wruqfKka

ls%hd;aul ikakoaO ixúOdko tys

;sfí'

flfia fyda fõjd"

frdyskacHdjrekag tfrysj

t,a, jQ by; lS m%ydrhka ksid

udkj ysñlï wdÈh ms<sn`o úYd,

wjOdkhla olajk ngysr rgj,ska

ñhkaudrh fj; ±ä fodaIdfrdamK

t,a, jkakg úh' úfYaIfhka trg

yuqodj fj; fujeks fpdaokd t,a,

fjoa§" l,la ñhkaudrfha udkj

ysñlï fjkqfjka igka l< ±jeka;

pß;hla jQ wjqka idka iQls o yuqodfõ

me;a; .ekSu tu ngysr rgj,

úYd, m%Yakhla njg m;a úh' l,la

tu rgj, uy;a wdorh iy f.!rjh

Èkd isá iqlS f.a fuu fjki ms<sn`o

úYd, úfrd aOhla iy úfõpk

/ila bÈßm;a jkakg mgka .;af;ah'

iqlS fj; l,lg fmr msßkeuqKq

fkdfn,a idu ;Hd.h mjd kej;

,nd .; hq;= njgo woyia bÈßm;a

jQ nj ryila fkdfõ' iQls flfuka

ngysr l`ojqfrka fldka lrkq ,enQ"

yqfol,d pß;hla njg m;a jQjdh'

miq.sh i;s wka;fha Ök

ckdêm;s IS cska msx ñhkaudrfha

l< ixpdrh úYd, wjOdkhla

Èkd.;af;a fuu miqìu ;=< h'

ñhkaudrh ngysr f,dalfhka fldka

fjñka isáh§ Ökh tu wjia:dj

m%fhdackhg .ksñka Ök-ñhkaudr

in`o;d jvd;a Yla;su;a lr .ekSug

ls%hd lrñka isák nj fmfka'

flfia fj;;a ñhkaudrh iy Ökh

w;r in`o;d w¨f;ka we;s lr.;

hq;a;la o fkdfõ' 2015 jif¾ wjqka

idka iQls f.a mlaIh trg n,hg

m;aùug fmr ñhkaudrfha yuqod

md,khla meje;s ld,fhao trg iy

Ökh w;r ióm in`o;d mej;sKs'

ta ld,fha Ökh úYd, jYfhka

ñhkaudrh ;=< wdfhdackh isÿ l<

njo ryila fkdfõ'

Ökfha m%Odk wd¾Ól jHdmD;sh

jk z;Srh iy udj;Z (Belt and Road Initiative) jHdmD;sh ;=<o

ñhkaudrh m%Odk md¾Yajhls'

yuqod md,kh meje;s ld,h ;=<o

ñhkaudrh iy ngysr l`ojqr w;r

mej;sfha ÿria: njls' flfia kuq;a

ngysr rgj, woyi jQfha wjqka

idka iQls trg n,hg m;a ùfuka

miq weh ngysr ys;jd§ kdhsldjl

jkq we;ehs lshdh' wehg n,hg tau

i`oyd tu rgj,ska úYd, iyhla

,enqKq njo ryila fkdfõ' kuq;a

frdyskacHd m%Yakh;a iu. ;;a;ajh

iuqmQ¾Kfhka fjkia uqyqKqjrla

.kakg mgka .;a w;r l,ska i`oyka

l< f,iu iqlS ngysr l`ojqfrka

wE;a jkakg jQjdh' rfÜ nyq;r

ck;djla frdyskacHdjre wkjir

mÈxÑlrejka msßila f,i i,lk

;;a;ajhla ;=< iy yuqodj ;ju;a

b;d n,j;a md¾Yajhla ùu ;=< iQ ls

g ta .ek fkdi,ld ngysr jqjukd

wdldrhg yeisfrkakg ms<sjkalula

ke;' th rg ;=< wehf.a foaYmd,k

wkd.;h wk;=f¾ fy<d .ekSuls'

flfia fyda fõjd" fuu miqìu ;=<

Ökhg jvd;a jdisodhl mßirhla

kej;;a tys ks¾udKh ù we;s wkaou

±lsh yels fjhs'

flfia kuq;a" ±ka ñhkaudrh

ngysr f,dalfhka yqol,d ù we;s

;;a;ajla ;=< Tjqkag isák m%Odku

wd¾Ól iy foaYmd,ksl ñ;=rd

Ökh njg m;a fjhs' IS cska msx f.a

pdßldj ñhkaudr - Ök in`o;dj,

fuu w¨;a wjêh iksgqyka lrk

pdßldjla f,i ie,lsh yels fjhs'

Bg wod< .súiqï /ilg IS cska msx

iy iQ ls w;aika ;nd ;sìKs' fï

wdldrfhka .súiqï 33 lg w;aika

;nd ;snQ w;r Ökh iy bkaÈhdkq

id.rfha fnx.d, fndlal l,dmh

iïnkaO flfrk jHdmD;s ms<sn`o

.súiqïo fï w;r fjhs' tfukau

jrdh" ÿïßh ud¾." úfYaI wd¾Ól

l,dm" kj k.r wdÈhg wod< .súiqï

/ilao w;aika lr we;s neõ jd¾;d

fjhs'

24 252020 » fmnrjdß - ud¾;= fmnrjdß - ud¾;= » 2020

OQr ld,h ksu l< Ök ;dkdm;s ckm;s yuq ù iuq .kS

bÈß oYlh;a Ökhg whs;shs

miq.sh oYlh wh;a jkafka

Ökhg nj;a kj oYlh

o tf,iskau Ökhg

wh;a jkq we;s nj;a

ì%;dkHfha flaïì%ca úYaj úoHd,fha

fcHIaG m¾fhaIl ud¾áka cefldaia

wkdjrKh lrhs' Ökh È.= ld,hla

wkqlrKhg muKla iSud úh yels

nj;a ngysr kfjda;amdok yelshdj

Ökhg wysñ jQ nj;a ngysr we;eï

rgj,a jrla úYajdi l< nj o Tyq

i`oyka lrhs' Ökfha fIkafpka

wfußldfõ is,slka ksïkfha ;r`.

lrefjl= njg m;a j we;s w;r

uhsfl%dfid*aÜ" .+.,a" f*aianqla iy

wefuika iud.ïj,u /`§ isàug

yqjdú" fgkafikaÜ iy w,snnd

o iqÿiqlï ,nk nj Tyq úiska o

.d¾ähka mqj;amf;a fjí wvúhg

,smshla ,shñka wkdjrKh lrhs'

Ökh È.= ld,hla wkqlrKhg

muKla iSud úh yels nj;a ngysr

kfjda;amdok yelshdj Ökhg

wysñ jQ nj;a ngysr we;eï rgj,a

jrla úYajdi l< njo tu ,smsfha

i`oykah'

Y%S ,xldfõ Ök

;dkdm;sjrhd f,i

fiajh lsÍug ,eîu

f.!rjhla nj Ök

;dkdm;s fpx.a Ishqwdka uy;d mjid

;sfí'

ish OQr ld,h ksud lrñka

Y%S ,xldfjka kslau hEug

m%:u fmnrjdß 27 od ckdêm;s

ld¾hd,fha§ ckdêm;s f.daGdNh

rdcmlaI uy;d yuq jQ ;dkdm;sjrhd

tfia i`oyka lr we;'

Y%S ,xldfõ ;u OQr ld,h ;=<

wu;l fkdjk isysjgk lsysmhlau

we;s nj;a" ;u kj ;k;=r hgf;a§

Y%S ,xldjg Èh yels Wmßu iydh

fok nj;a tys§ ;dkdm;sjrhd mjid

we;'

fldfrdakd ffjrifhka mSvdjg

m;a Ökhg ±la jQ iyfhda.h

Wfoid Y%S ,xld rchg;a" Y%S ,dxlsl

ck;djg;a fpx.a Ishqwdka uy;d

fuys§ ish ia;+;sh mqo lr ;sfí'

ckdêm;s f.daGdNh rdcmlaI

uy;d úiska Ökhg mß;Hd. lrkq

,enQ l¿ f;a f;d.h" Èjhsk mqrd

isÿ flreKq wdYs¾jdo msß;a mskalï

ms<sn`oj ;dkdm;sjrhd fuys§

lD;fõ§j isysm;a lr we;'

fldfrdakd ffjrih läkñka

md,kh lr we;s nj;a" w¨f;ka th

wdidokh jk frda.Skaf.a ixLHdj

fnfyúka wvqj we;s nj;a ta uy;d

fuys§ mjid ;sfí'

;dkdm;sjrhdg iqn me;+

ckdêm;sjrhd bosßhg;a Y%S ,xldjg

iyfhda.h fok f,i fuys§ b,a,d

isg we;s w;r" fld<U - r;akmqr

wêfõ.S ud¾.h" iQ¾h yd iq<x

n,fhka l%shd;aul jk mqk¾ckkSh

n,Yla;s jHdmD;s iy .%dóh

ck;djf.a cSjk ;;a;ajh kexùu

ms<sn`oj fuys§ ckdêm;sjrhd úiska

;dkdm;sjrhdj ±kqj;a lr ;sfí'

fld<U jrdh k.rfha wdfhdaclhka

i`oyd úfYaI myiqlï i,ik njo

fuys§ ckdêm;sjrhd mjid we;'

fldfrdakd úmf;a§ ÿl fnod.;a foajnd,sldúhkag Ök ckm;s ìß`of.ka meiiqï

fldfrdakd frda.

fhka úm;g

m;aj isák

Ök ck;dj Èß

.kajñka Ñ;% ks¾udK fhduq lr ;snQ

fld<U foaú nd,sld úÿyf,a isiqúhka

msßilg Ök ckdêm;s IS cska mskaf.a

ìß`o fmka.a ,shqwdka ^Peng Liyuan& uy;añh fm!oa.,slju ,smshla

tjñka ia;+;sh msßkud we;'

wOHdmk fomd¾;=fïka;= wdrxÑ

ud¾. i`oyka lrk wkaoug furg

mdi,a isiqúhka msßilg f,dj

n,.;= rdcHhl kdhlhl=f.a

ìß`ola fuf,i ia;+;sh msßkeuQ m%:u

wjia:dj fuh fjhs'

Ök ckdêm;sjrhdf.a ìß`o

fufia ia;+;sh msßkud we;af;a

úoHd,fha Ñ;% l,d ix.ufha

isiqúhka 50 fofkl= úiska fhduq

lrkq ,en ;snQ fldfrdakd frda.h

yd ine`È Ñ;% lsysmhla fjkqfjks'

fldfrdakd frda.fhka úm;g m;a

jQ Ök ck;dj Èß .kajñka yd forg

w;r ñ;%;ajh iqyo;dj j¾Okh jk

wdldrhg fuu Ñ;% fhduq lr ;sìKs'

26 272020 » fmnrjdß - ud¾;= fmnrjdß - ud¾;= » 2020

Ökh .ek úYajdih ;nkakfldfrdakd .ek wksh; ìhla we;s lr.kak tmd

pdkl pkaøfialr

Ökfha jQydka k.rh

flakaø lrf.k me;sr

hEug mgka .;a kj

fldfrdakd ffjrih ksid

fï jk úg ñh.sh ixLHdj 3000lg

wêlh' fï w;r fuu ffjrih

me;sr hEu;a iu. Ökh iu. ióm

ñ;%;ajhla we;s YS% ,xldj ;=<o Ökh

iïnkaOfhka úúO woyia me;sr

hkakg mgka .ekqKs' úfYaIfhka YS%

,xldfõ Ök wdfhdack j, fiajh

lrk Ök cd;slhka iïnkaOfhka

hï iDKd;aul wdldrhlska

ne,Sulao tu ie,lSu iïnkaOfhka

YS% ,xldfõ Ök ;dkdm;sjrhdf.a ±ä

lkiai,a, m< jQ njo jd¾;d úh'

fujeks ;;a;ajhla ;=< YS% ,xldj iy

Ökh w;r we;s iïnkaOh iy kj

fldfrdakd ffjrih iïnkaOfhka

Ökh olajk wdl,amh ms<sn`o YS%

,xldfõ Ök ;dkdm;s fpx.a Ishqwdka

uy;d iu. idlÉPd lf<uq' fï

tys§ wm fhduq l< m%Yak i`oyd

;dkdm;sjrhd ,nd ÿka ms<s;=rhs'

jQydka k.rh flakaø lrf.k

me;sr hk kj fldfrdakd ffjrih

ue`v,Sug Ökhg we;s yelshdj

fld;rïo@

kj fldfrdakd ffjrih

iïfm%aIKh ùu je<elaùu i`oyd

jQydkays ±ä mshjr f.k ;sfnkjd'

jQydkays msgùfï yd msúiqï ud¾.

;djld,slj jid oud ;sfnkafka o

ta ksihs' jQydka mqrjeishkag ksjfia

/`§ isáñka yels;dla ÿrg .ukaj,ska

je<lS isák f,ig Wmfoia §

;snkjd' jQydkays wdidÈ;hkaf.a

ixLHdj wLkavj jeäùug m%Odk

jYfhka fya;=jla ù we;af;a

ieliys; ,laIK we;s mqoa.,hka

mjd wdidÈ;hka fuka kej; kej;

mßlaIdjg ,laùuhs'

óg fmr 2003§ id¾ia ffjrih

me;sr .sh wjia:dfõ th ue`v,Sug

Ökh i;=j ;snQ Yla;sh iy fï

wjia:dj jkúg Ökhg we;s Yla;sh

w;r fjki Tn meyeÈ,s lrkafka

flfiao@

kj fldfrdakd ffjrih fyda

id¾ia ffjrih fõjd tajd ch

.ekSug Ökhg mQ¾K Yla;sh

;sfnkjd' óg jir 17lg fmr

mej;s jix.;j,g tfrysj igka

l< wjia:dfõ§ ;snQ yelshdjg jvd

b;d úYd, yelshdjla j¾;udkfha§

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;sfnkjd' wmg ta .ek úYajdihs'

Tn lshkafka Ökfha ffjoH

úoHfõ ÈhqKqj ms<sn`o ndysr

f,dalhg mQ¾K úYajdihla ;eìh

yels njo@

we;a;jYfhkau" wd;au úYajdih

r;%kaj,g;a jvd jákjd' miq.sh oYl

lsysmh ;siafia ´kEu ÿIalr;djla

iEu úgu mrdch lsÍug yelshdj

we;s nj Ökh Tmamq lr fmkajQjd'

fujro th tfiauhs'

f,dal fi!LH ixúOdkfha

wOHlaI ckrd,a wdpd¾h fgfv%dia

woakdï f.fn%fhiia miq.shod

mejiqfõ Ökh fï wjia:dfõ§

ls%hdlrkafka ;u ck;dj

wdrlaId lsÍug muKla fkdj uq¿

f,dalfhau ck;dj wdrlaId lsÍug

wjYH wdldrhg njhs' Tyqf.a

úYajdih fjkafka;a wm f.k we;s

mshjr u`.ska jix.;h M,odhS f,i

md,kh lsÍug yels jkq we;s nj

yd fuu ;;a;ajh ch .ekSug wmg

yels jkq we;s njhs'

fuu ffjrih iïnkaOfhka

me;sreKq we;eï m%pdr ksid fndfyda

YS% ,dxlslhka wkjYH NS;shlg

m;ajkq wmg ±l.; yels jqKd' fï

m%pdr .ek Tfí woyi@

iuyr ngysr udOH i;H lreKq

fkd±k lreKq bÈßm;a lsÍug mqreÿ

ù isákjd' thska wfkla rgj,a

lrorhg;a ìhg;a m;afjkjd'

uu ys;kafka YS% ,xld ck;dj ta

.ek fyd`Èka okakjd' tneúka"

tjeks m%ldY .ek ìh ùug lsisÿ

wjYH;djla keye'

fuu ffjrih Ökh cSj wúhla

jYfhka jQydkays mßlaIKd.

drhl ks¾udKh l< tlla nj;a"

th jer§ulska ksoyia jQ njg;a

úYd, wkdjrKhla isÿ jqKd' fuu

wkdjrKh iïnkaOfhka Ökfha

m%;spdrh l=ulao@

28 292020 » fmnrjdß - ud¾;= fmnrjdß - ud¾;= » 2020

uyck;dj yÈis wjia:dj,g

uqyqKfok iEu wjia:djlu lgl;d

me;sfrkjd' fuu m%Yakfhka wyk

zf.d;k ,o l;djZ tjeks isoaêhl

;j;a tla mqkrdj¾;khla muKhs'

Ök lshukla ;sfnkjd znqoaêu;a

wh lsisúgl;a lgl;d j,g /

jfgkafk kEZ lsh,d' fuu m%Yakhg

ksjerÈ ms<s;=r ,nd.ekSug YS% ,dxlsl

ñ;=rka nqoaêu;a nj uu úYajdi

lrkjd'

fuu yÈis wjia:dfõ YS% ,xldfõ

isák Ök cd;slhkag we;eï YS%

,dxlslhkaf.ka isÿ jQ wlghq;=lï

.ek Tn lk.dgq jQ nj udOH jd¾;d

m< jqKd@

w;s.re ckdêm;s" .re w.ue;s"

.re l:dkdhl" .re fi!LH

weu;sks" YS% ,xld rch iy YS% ,xld

iudcfha ish¨u wxY fï wjia:dj

jkúg Ökh fj; olajk wjxl

ñ;%;ajh ud fï wjia:dfõ§ w;sYh

ixfõ§j w.h lrkjd' thska forg

w;r we;s ienE ñ;%;ajh Tmamq jQ

njhs uf.a woyi'

Ök rch iy YS% ,xldfõ

;dkdm;s ld¾hd,h kj fldfrdakd

ffjrih me;sÍu je<elaùug ^YS%

,xldj ;=<& .; yels iEu mshjrlau

f.k ;sfnkjd' ish¨u ixpdrl

lKavdhï Ökfhka msg;g hEu

l,a oud ;sfnkjd' ksjdvq iufha

Ökhg wdmiq meñKs úfoaYhkaj,

fiajh lrk Ök cd;slhkag Ök

rch okajd isákjd ;u ksfjiaj,u

/`§ isák f,ig' Tjqka kej; YS%

,xldfõ jHdmD;sj, fiajh lsÍug

meñfKkafka jix.;h iukh

ùfuka miqjhs'

uu Tng kej;;a wjOdrKh

lrkafka lreKdlr Ökh .ek

úYajdih ;nkak' wksh; ìhla we;s

lr.kak tmd'

ud úYajdi lrkjd iq¿ msßila

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we;eï YS% ,dxlslhkaf.a fkdikaiqka

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fj;;a" úfYaIfhkau Ökh jeks

ienE ñ;=frl=g tfrysj m%udKh

blaujd ls%hd lsÍu nqoaêu;a ls%hdjla

fkfuhs'

YS% ,xldfõ isák Ök cd;slhka

fï wjia:dfõ§ lghq;= l< hq;=

wdldrh .ek Tn Tjqka ±kqj;a lr

;sfío@ fï wjia:dfõ Tjqkaf.a

m%;spdr fln`ÿo@

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lghq;= lrk rgla' ;dkdm;s

ld¾hd,h YS% ,xldfõ isák ish¨u

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ekSug wjYH ish¨ ls%hdud¾.

wkq.ukh lrk f,i;a" kej; YS%

,xldjg meñKSfuka miqj Èk 14la

ksfrdaOdhk lghq;=j, ksr; jk

f,i;a wm okajd ;sfnkjd'

YS% ,xldfõ YsIH YsIHdjkag

Wiia wOHdmkh ,nd .ekSug jeäu

YsIH;aj m%udKhla ,ndfokafka

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meñKs tfy;a ;jÿrg;a Ökfha

wOHdmkh yeoEÍug kshñ; YS%

,dxlsl isiqkag Tn fok mKsjqvh

l=ulao@

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f,i Ökh iEu úgu ;ukaf.a

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wxYj,ska iyfhda.h ,nd§ug yd

Wmldr lsÍug Wmßu W;aiyh ord

;sfnkjd' fï ksid ;uhs YS% ,dxlsl

isiqkag Wiia wOHdmkh i`oyd jeä

wjia:djla ,nd§ug Ökh lghq;=

lrkafka' fï wjia:dfõ§ Ökfha

bf.k.ñka isá isiqkaf.a wOHdmk

lghq;= h<s;a id¾:lj lrf.k

hEug wjYH úêu;a jevms<sfj<la

ieliSug Ök rch iqÿiq mshjr

.kakd njg ug úYajdihs'

kj fldfrdakd ffjrih me;sÍu

fya;=fjka Ök wd¾Ólh lvd

jefghso@

ffjrih Ök wd¾Ólhg hï

ÿrlg n,mEï t,a, lrkq we;s

nj meyeÈ,shs' kuq;a thg ±jeka;

ydkshla l< fkdyelshs' wms

2003§ SARS ffjrih me;sreKq

wjia:dfõ§ fujeks w;a±lSula

,nd ;sfnkjd' SARS ffjrifhka

miqj Ök wd¾Ólh blaukska

h:d ;;a;ajhg m;a jqKd' fï kj

fldfrdakd ffjrih fya;=fjka

wd¾Ólhg we;sjk n,mEu blaukska

h:d ;;a;ajhg m;afjkq we;s'

—wfm%a,a jk úg Ökh ;=< COVID – 19 iukh l< yels fõú˜

Ökh ;=< jHdma;

fjñka mj;sk COVID – 19 ffjrih wfm%a,a

wjidkh;a iu.u

iïmQ¾Kfhkau md,khg yels

fjkq we;ehs trg by< uÜgfï

úfYaI{ lKavdhul m%OdkS fidka.a

kdkaIdka mjihs' trg .=wdka.afidhs

k.rfha§ mej;s udOH yuqjl§ Tyq

fï woyia m< lr ;sfí' fuys§ ish

lreKq ±laùu ms<sn`oj meyeÈ,s lr

we;s Tyq zish,a, md,kh l< yelsZ

hkqfjka ;uka woyia lrkafka

trg iEu fohu fmr ;snQ ;;a;ajhg

m;a lsÍu njo i`oyka lrhs'

óg fmr fmnrjdß udifha ueo

fyda wjidkh jk úg fuu kj

fldfrdakd ffjrih Ökh ;=<

Wmßu uÜgulg m;a fjkq we;s

nj o mqfrdal:kh bÈßm;a lr

;snqfKao Tyq we;=¿ fuu úfYaI{

lKavdhuhs' bka wk;=rej fuu

ffjrih jHdma;sh l%ufhka wvq

jk njg;a Tjqka i`oyka lr ;snqKs'

ta wkqj fï jk úg fuu kj

fldfrdakd ffjrih wdidÈ;hka

fukau urKhg m;a jkakkao

ie,lsh hq;= uÜgñka wvqj ;snqKs'

—wmsg ±ka úYajdifhka hqla;j

lshkak mq¿jka wfm%a,a udih wjika

jk úg wmsg Ökh ;=< fï kj

fldfrdakd ffjrih úYd, jYfhka

md,kh lrkak mq¿jka fõú lsh,d'˜

fidka.a kdkaIdka mjihs'

fuys§ jeä ÿrg;a woyia olajd

we;s Tyq" ffjrih Ökh ;=< jHdma;

ùu wdrïN jQ iufha§ úfoaYSh

jix.; frda. úoHd{hka ffjrih

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je,f`okq we;s nj;a" th uehs udih

wjidkfha§ muk md,kh l< yels

fjkq we;ehs hkqfjka o mqfrdal:k

bÈßm;a lr ;snQ nj;a mjihs'

flfia fj;;a Ök rch fuu

ffjrih jHdma;sh uevmeje;aùu

i`oyd .;a ±jeka; frda. je<elaùfï

l%shd ms<sfj; fukau th md,kh

i`oyd .;a l%shd ms<sfj; ksid

th tfia isÿ fkdjQ nj úfYaI{

lñgqfõ m%Odkshd jeäÿrg;a i`oyka

lr ;sfí'

fï w;r" kj fldfrdakd

ffjrifha m<uq isÿùu Ökfhka

jd¾;d jqj o" tu ffjrih ìys jqfKA

Ökfhka fkdjk njg ;ukag

úYajdi hehs o fidka.a fuys§ mjid

;sfí' wo jk úg Ökhg wu;rj

f,dj ;j;a rgj,a /il§u fuu

kj fldfrdakd ffjri wdidÈ;hka

yuq ùu Bg fya;=j nj Tyq fmkajd

fohs'

zCOVID – 19 ms<sn`o m<uq isÿ ùu

Ökfhka jd¾;d jqj o" tu ffjrih

ìys jqfKa Ökfhka fkdjk njg

;ukag úYajdi hehso fidka.a fuys§

mjid ;sfí'Z

30 312020 » fmnrjdß - ud¾;= fmnrjdß - ud¾;= » 2020

hqkdka m<d;g wd

rcs;d pud,s

ksß; È. Ökfha hqkdka

m<df;a miq.sh i;sfha

mej;s ksjqka W;aijhlg

f,dj mqrd ksjqka orejka

hq., 1"000 lg jeä msßila iyNd.S

ù we;' ksjqka orejka f,i Tjqka

.;lrk cSú; fukau Tjqkf.a

iqúfYaIS yjq,a ixialD;Ska o tys§

iurkq ,eîh'

;=ka ksjqka orejka iy úúO

jhiaj, ksjqkakq reishdj" bkaÈhdj"

tlai;a ckmoh" fmda,ka;h iy

brdkh we;=¿ úúO rgj,a yd

l,dmj,ska fuu W;aijh i`oyd

iyNd.S ù we;'

15 jk Ök fudcshex fg%dmsla

cd;Hka;r ksjqka Wf<," mqj¾

k.rfha fudcshex yks m%dka;fha

újD; lrk ,È' tys§ ksjqka orejka

úúO ck m%ix. mj;ajñka úfkdao ù

we;'

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W;aijj,g iyNd.S ùug;a foaYSh

f;a ri ne,Sug;a Tjqkag ;jÿrg;a

wjia:dj ysñù we;'

ksjqka orejka fndfyda

fofkl=f.a is;a .;a Tjqka iu`.

PdhdrEm .ekSug Wkkaÿjla ±lajQ

fuu wjia:djg rgmqrd ixpdrlhka

úYd, m%udKhla wdl¾IKh úh'

—ug fu;rï ksjqka orejka

uqk.eiqKq m<uq wjia:dj fuhhs'

iEu hq.,hlau tl yd iudkhs'

ug Tjqkaj fjka fjka jYfhka

mejish fkdyelshs˜ hkqfjka fuu

wjia:dj keröug meñKs wfhla

mjid ;sìKs'

f,dj mqrd ksjqkakqyïnkaf;dg jrdfha fufyhqï lrkafka Ök iud.u yd jrdh wêldßhhs

yïnkaf;dg jrdh

iïmQ¾Kfhkau Ökhg

mjrd § we;s njg

we;euqka ksjerÈ fkdjk

u;hla iudch ;=< jHdma; lr

we;ehs Ökfha ;dkdm;s Cheng Xueyuan mjihs' Ökfha iud.ulg

yïnkaf;dg jrdh iïmQ¾Kfhka

mjrd § fkdue;s nj;a tys lghq;=

tu iud.u fukau YS% ,xld jrdh

wêldßh úiska isÿlrk nj fmf¾od

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md¾Yajfha uy kdhl w;smQcH

;síngqjdfõ YS% isoaOd¾: iqux.,

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fï nj lSfõh' yïnkaf;dg jrdh

fukau fld<U jrdh k.rfha

ixj¾Okh yd bÈß fufyhqï

lghq;= bÈßhg mj;ajdf.k hEu

i`oyd kj rch úiska olajk ,o

wdl,amh ms<sn`oj i;=gg m;ajk

nj;a ta i`oyd kj rchg ia;=;sjka;

jk nj;a ;dkdm;sjrhd lSfõh'

uykqjrg meñKs Ök ;dkdm;sjrhd

uykqjr YS% o<od ud,s.djg meñK

oka; Od;+ka jykafia je`o mqod

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m%§ma ks,x. oE, uy;d úiska

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ysñmdKka jykafia neye ±l

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yïnkaf;dg jrdh ÈhqKq lsÍu ;=<ska

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lsrlaId ysñ ùu fukau YS% ,xldfõ

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jeäÿrg;a lSfõh' wia.sß uyd

úydrhg meñKs Ök ;dkdm;sjrhd

wia.sß md¾Yajfha uy kdhl w;smQcH

jrldf.dv {dkr;k ysñmdKka

jykafia neye±l Wkajykafia iu`.

idlÉPdfjys ksr; jQy'

YS% ,xldfõ ixj¾Okh i`oyd

w;S;fha§ fukau bÈßhg;a

Ök iyfhda.h ysñjk nj lS

;dkdm;sjrhd Ök cd;sl *dyshka

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in`o;d Bg lsisÿ ndOdjla fkdjk

nj;a YS% ,xldfõ ixj¾Okhg yels

Wmßu whqßka Ökfha iyfhda.h

,nd§ug ish rch lghq;= lrk nj

ta uy;d jeäÿrg;a m%ldY lf<ah'

uykqjr - k§l ohd nKavdr

Y%S ,xldfõ Ök ;dkdm;s fpx.a Ishqwdka

32 332020 » fmnrjdß - ud¾;= fmnrjdß - ud¾;= » 2020

fldfrdakd mrojkak Èk 6ka bÈ l< Ök frday,

jQydka kqjr§ ^ta' t*a' mS'&

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jQydka kqjr fldfrdakd

jhsrih fjkqfjka Èk

6la we;=<; ,ys,ysfha bos l< kj

frday, újD; flreKs'

frday,g wjYH we`oka iy

fiiq ffjoH WmlrK meh 24

we;=<; frday,g f.k tau isÿ úh'

jQydka jeisfhda fndfyda fofkla

iafjÉPdfjka fuu lghq;a;g odhl

jQy' jQydka k.rhg Tífnka fvfíhs

l`ÿlr m%foaYfha bÈ flreKq

kj frday, ;=< frda.Ska 1"000la

fjkqfjka myiqlï we;'

fï wldrfha frday,a folla

bÈflreKq w;r ±kg frda.Skaf.a wvq

ùu fya;=fldgf.k tla frday,la

jid ±óug l%shd lr we;'

jir ye;a;Ejl fjki

—tla fydardjlska˜

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w;am;a lr.; yelafla

fyda uqÿka muqKqjd .;

yelafla fudkjd o@

uyck Ök iuQydKavqj ia:dms; l<

wjia:dfõ §" tkï óg jir 70lg

fmr tu m%YAkh weiqfõ kï Bg

,efnk ms<s;=r wo ,efnk ms<s;=rg

jvd yd;amiskau fjkiah'

uOHu Ökfha yqkdka m<df;a

ish wiajkq fk<d .ekSfï hka;%h

u; isák 53 yeúßÈ úfha miqjk

f.dúhl= jk Idfjda Iqkayqjdg

mehlska fylaghdr 0'2l ù wiajekak

fk<d .; yelsh'

w;S;fha§ Tyq wiajekq fk<d

.;af;a ish oE;sks' tfy;a todg

jvd ;sia .=Khl fõ.hlska Tyq wo

wiajkq fk<d .kS'

—ug ;du;a ta ojia u;lhs'

uu Wfoa mdkaor fl;g hkjd'

wõfõ msÉÑ msÉÑ f.dhï lmkjd'

wiajkq fk<kjd' B<`. lkakhg ù

jmqrkjd'˜ Idfjda lshhs'

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mehl§u iEu Ök cd;slhl=u

mehlg hqjdka 7'4lska ^weußldkq

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ksIamdÈ;hg odhl;ajh olajd we;'

th 1952 jirg jvd 500 .=Khlska

jeäh'

Ök mdßfNda.slhka wka;¾cd,h

;=< mehlg úhoï lrk uqo, hqjdka

ì,shk 1'1ls' tfy;a 1952 jif¾§

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wf,úh hqjdka 3la muK úh'

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;eîfï isyskhla fkdùh' tfy;a

wo iEu mehl§u ixpdr 19"000la isÿ

fõ' Ök ixpdrlfhda iEu mehl§u

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fhfo;s'

jhU È. Ökfha IkaIS m<df;a

;sfnk Ikauq m;, Ökfha m%Ok

.,a w`.=re ksIamdok ia:dkhls'

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ksuejqug jvd ksuejqula wo mehl§

isÿ fõ' wo jk úg iEu mehl§u

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.; jQ jir 70 § Ökh f,dj

fojeks úYd,;u wd¾Ólhg njg

mßj¾;kh ù ;sfí' tfukau wo jk

úg f,dj úYd,;u úfoaY úksuh

ixÑ;hg ysñlï lshkafka o Ökhhs'

t;ekska fkdkej;S j¾;udkfha

§ f,dj úYd,;u iudc wdrlaIK

moaO;shg iy ld¾ñl ksYamdok

j, úYd,;u ksuejqu njg ysñlï

lshkafka o Ökhhs'

fydard hka;%h kej; jrla

ls%hd;aul l< miq wog;a jvd úYsIag

Ök wdYap¾h isÿ jk nj ±kg

fmdfrdkaÿ úh yelsh'

34 352020 » fmnrjdß - ud¾;= fmnrjdß - ud¾;= » 2020

fldúâ-19 hk

ks, kñka

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fldfrdakd ffjrifha me;sÍu

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ukh lrñka isáhs' tjeks w¨;a

Wmdhla .ek miq.sh od udOH

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lshejqfKa trg ixirKh jk

uqo,a fkdaÜgq mjd úiîc yrKh

lsÍug Ök uy nexl=j mshjr

f.k we;s njls' zfldúâ-19Z

wdidÈ;hka úiska mßyrKh lrkq

,nk NdKav u`.ska o ffjrih

fndaùug yelshdjla we;s nj

ryila fkdfõ' uqo,a fkdaÜgq fuys

§ úYd, wjodkula u;= lrk nj

trg n,OdÍkaf.a úYajdihhs'

by; lS wdldrfha mshjrla wkq.

ukh lsÍug Tjqka ;SrKh lr

we;af;a fï ksidh'

fï wkqj mdßfNda.slhka úiska

;ekam;a lrkq ,nk uqo,a fkdaÜgq

úiîc yrKhg ,la lr" Èk 7

iy 14 w;r ld,hla kej; ksl=;a

fkdlr ;nd .kakd f,i Ökfha

uy nexl=j ish¨ nexl=j,g

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ffjrih ;ejÍ we;akï fï l%uh

u`.ska th me;sÍu je<elaùug

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jia;+ka u; ffjrifha wdhq ld,h

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úYajdi flf¾'

uqo,a fkdaÜgq fï wdldrfhka

úiîc yrKh lsÍu i`oyd

mdrcïnQ, lsrK Ndú; lrk

neõ i`oyka jk w;r we;eï

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yrKh flfrk neõ jd¾;d fjhs'

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ì,shk 4l w¨;a fkdaÜgq f;d.

hla ksl=;a lsÍug o tu nexl=j mshjr

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lvodis mdúÉÑ lrk fuka ck;djg

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fndaùug we;s bvlv miq.sh Èkj,

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hdkd folla u`.ska wefußldfõ

le,sf*dakshdys .=jka yuqod l`ojqrla

fj; /f.k tk ,È' Èk lsysmhla

hk;=re Tjqka tys ksfrdaOdhkhg

,la lsÍug kshñ;h' fï w;r

fk!ldfjys isá ffjrih wdidokh

ù ;snQ wefußldkqjka 40 fofkla

fï jkúg cmdkfha m%;sldr ,nñka

isá;s' fk!ldfjys isák u.Ska iy

ld¾huKav, idudcslhka w;r

rgj,a 56lg wh;a Woúh isák

neõ jd¾;d fjhs' fydxfldx iy

lekvdj o ;u rgj,g wh;a msßi

fk!ldfjka bj;a lr.ekSug fï

jkúg mshjr .ksñka isák nj

i`oykah'

Ökh uqo,a fkdaÜgqj;a úYîc yrKh lrhsksyd,a mSßia

36 2020 » fmnrjdß - ud¾;=